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Congressional Record, Senate — Page S4898, August 5, 2020

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Page S4898 of the Senate section of the Congressional Record for August 5, 2020. The chairman of the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry thanks farmers, ranchers and growers, and says net farm income is estimated to drop by nearly $20 billion as of this year. Tributes to healthcare heroes name Dr. Jeff Ross and describe the University of Mississippi Medical Center and the UMC National Telehealth Center of Excellence. Other remarks mention the green card backlog in the immigration system and Operation Downtown ambassadors, including Julie Skalberg, who clean and sanitize high-touch surfaces in Des Moines.

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“Congressional Record, Senate — Page S4898, August 5, 2020.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-08-05-crec-2020-08-05-pt1-pgs4898-2-72b2c70a8c/, SHA-256 ec554776ac6fba5c229b45728306c18a70eadd57a82e8edec6dac750bb7e653b.

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                                               S4898                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                     August 5, 2020
                                               the food on our dinner tables and make                    Now we must take what lessons we                     coworkers—which are so many—toil
                                               sure our supermarket shelves are                        have learned in the past few months                    every day under heavy stress and
                                               stocked.                                                and build upon this progress.                          heart-wrenching situations to care for
                                                 These producers are facing low                          I am privileged to be the chairman of                patients and their families. They are
                                               prices, regulatory overreach, a chal-                   the Senate Committee on Agriculture,                   lifesavers, and they are best friends to
                                               lenging trade environment, and drastic                  Nutrition, and Forestry. I have worked                 total strangers. They take on extra
                                               and sudden changes in demand for their                  on the role of addressing rural Amer-                  shifts and duties while doing what they
                                               crops and animals. To top it off, net                   ica’s priorities as part of a fourth                   can to keep morale up. They are
                                               farm income is estimated to drop by                     COVID–19 relief package, as have all                   healthcare heroes who are enduring ex-
                                               nearly $20 billion as of this year. De-                 members of the committee, both Dem-                    treme conditions.
                                               spite all these challenges, they have                   ocrat and Republican.                                     Doctors like Dr. Jeff Ross are work-
                                               continued to produce even more with                       This week, we are considering legis-                 ing through both physical and mental
                                               less.                                                   lation with the hopes of a bipartisan                  exhaustion. Yet they continue to do
                                                 American farmers and ranchers are                     solution. We all know and we antici-                   their job, selflessly managing the care
                                               so efficient at their jobs that we are                  pate this process will go through sev-                 of their fellow Mississippians.
                                               able to enjoy the most affordable food                  eral twists and turns before a final                      In the heavily affected Jackson met-
                                               of any country in the world—and the                     agreement is reached, but we must pro-                 ropolitan area, the University of Mis-
                                               most safe. We also have the safest and                  vide solutions. The entire country is                  sissippi Medical Center has brought its
                                               most ample food supply.                                 truly counting on us.                                  unique capabilities to bear. In the
                                                 That is why I consider—as well as all                   In closing, I want to again thank our                early days of the pandemic, its re-
                                               of my colleagues on the Agriculture                     farmers, our ranchers, and our growers                 search labs rushed to create its own in-
                                               Committee and others who are privi-                     all across the country who have contin-                house COVID test. And the UMC Na-
                                               leged to represent farmers, ranchers,                   ued to do their job during these very                  tional Telehealth Center of Excellence
                                               and growers—that they are true heroes.                  difficult times, and I want them to                    quickly ramped up technology to
                                                 Producing food for a troubled and                     know that we are continuing to work                    triage patients for testing and provide
                                               hungry world is what farmers do day in                  to make sure they have the tools need-                 socially distanced care.
                                               and day out, but especially at times                                                                              I greatly admire UMC’s work with
                                                                                                       ed to continue to feed not only our
                                               like this, it is nothing short of heroic.                                                                      the Federal Government on best tele-
                                                                                                       country but a very troubled and hun-
                                               We have taken steps to address the                                                                             health practices during a pandemic. As
                                                                                                       gry world.
                                               needs of our Nation’s farmers and                                                                              potential treatments have emerged,
                                                                                                         The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-
                                               ranchers, and in recent months—in                                                                              UMC researchers and healthcare pro-
                                                                                                       ator from Mississippi.
                                               March—unanimously, we passed the                                                                               viders have stood up eight cutting-edge
                                                                                                         Mrs. HYDE-SMITH. Mr. President, as
                                               CARES Act.                                                                                                     COVID clinical trials in their new clin-
                                                                                                       we debate the need for additional
                                                 I would say that would be a goal we                                                                          ical trials unit.
                                                                                                       coronavirus relief funding, I am                          Our healthcare providers aren’t the
                                               might want to achieve with the Heroes                   pleased to join my colleagues in com-                  only ones who have been working to
                                               Act scaled down to whatever we want                     mending the millions of Americans                      protect the health of Mississippians.
                                               to call it—and also the HEALS Act. At                   who have gone above and beyond to                      Industries across the State have quick-
                                               any rate, it was unanimous back then,                   help others during this pandemic.                      ly pivoted to provide needed supplies to
                                               and that funded the Department of Ag-                     Throughout our Nation’s history, ev-                 fight COVID–19. For example, distill-
                                               riculture to address the needs related                  eryday heroes emerge in times of tur-                  eries like Wonderbird Spirits in Taylor,
                                               to the pandemic, among a lot of other                   moil to aid their neighbors in so many                 Cathead Distillery in Jackson, and
                                               things.                                                 ways. The COVID–19 pandemic is no ex-                  Lazy Magnolia Brewery in Kiln made
                                                 We included $9.5 billion for Agri-                    ception. In every corner of my State,                  the quick decision to begin producing
                                               culture Secretary Sonny Perdue to de-                   Mississippi’s   first  responders    and               hand sanitizer early in the pandemic.
                                               liver emergency support for those in                    healthcare providers are historically                  Furniture companies, like Confortaire
                                               agriculture and the food industry who                   stepping into harm’s way to provide                    in Tupelo, stepped up to produce need-
                                               suffered losses due to the pandemic,                    care to patients affected by the virus.                ed PPE for the North Mississippi Med-
                                               and we included $14 billion partial re-                                   f                                    ical Center and our local schools. And
                                               plenishment for the Department of Ag-                                                                          Mississippi Prison Industries, a non-
                                               riculture’s Commodity Credit Corpora-                     REMEMBERING WILLIAM DAVID
                                                                                                                       MARTIN                                 profit that gives incarcerated individ-
                                               tion to provide additional assistance to                                                                       uals the opportunity to be employed
                                               affected producers. This legislation en-                  Mrs. HYDE-SMITH. Mr. President,                      and gain work experience, is producing
                                               sured the continued implementation of                   let me first honor the life of William                 up to 15,000 masks and 7,000 isolation
                                               our 2018 farm bill programs, which do                   David Martin, a paramedic with Amer-                   gowns per day.
                                               provide certainty and predictability at                 ican Medical Response of Southwest                        Since the start of this pandemic, I
                                               a time when both are scarce.                            Mississippi, serving on the frontlines of              recognized that we are dealing with
                                                 We also provided additional resources                 Mississippi’s healthcare as COVID–19                   two     emergencies.    There   is   the
                                               for       telemedicine,       broadband                 began to spread.                                       healthcare emergency and the eco-
                                               connectivity, as well as business and                     Sadly, in April, he passed away from                 nomic emergency. I am proud of the
                                               industry loans. The CARES Act also                      complications due to the virus. Mr.                    many ways in which Mississippians are
                                               supplied the Department with the re-                    Martin is a true hero and one example                  helping each other weather these dif-
                                               sources to continue mandatory inspec-                   of the extent to which first responders                ficult economic times.
                                               tion services to ensure our food safety                 and healthcare workers are working to                     Mississippi bankers worked around
                                               and minimize potential interruption in                  overcome this national emergency.                      the clock, 7 days a week, to help small
                                               the food supply chain.                                                    f                                    businesses access the Paycheck Protec-
                                                 COVID–19 created a ripple effect that                                                                        tion Program loans. Our friend Brad
                                               has been felt from the farm to the su-                            COVID–19 HEROES
                                                                                                                                                              Jones at the Bank of Franklin in Mead-
                                               permarket. The agriculture and food                       Mrs. HYDE-SMITH. Mr. President,                      ville, MS, was so helpful in keeping me
                                               sector, along with the administration,                  rural hospitals like King’s Daughters                  abreast of the needs of our local busi-
                                               the CDC, and OSHA have all imple-                       Medical Center in my hometown of                       ness owners. Because of their efforts,
                                               mented practices and policies that ad-                  Brookhaven have always been the




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                                                                                                                                                              Mississippi ranked No. 1 in the entire
                                               dress worker health and safety in our                   backbone of healthcare in Mississippi.                 Nation in PPP loans, with nearly 50,000
                                               processing plants. Keeping America’s                    The work of the staff at these rural                   loans processed. This tireless work is
                                               meat and poultry processing system                      hospitals during the pandemic has been                 helping small businesses stay open
                                               functional was imperative—it was dif-                   remarkable.                                            with their employees at work.
                                               ficult, but we are making progress—as                     Dedicated nurses like my friends                        Ensuring Mississippians have access
                                               was boosting worker safety and protec-                  Larue Lambert, Tammy Livingston,                       to food has been a challenge. A Mis-
                                               tion in these plants.                                   Misty Britt, Christina Miller, and their               sissippian who has been a godsend to



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                                               August 5, 2020                                    CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                 S4899
                                               many families is Andy Mercier, who                      we are truly blessed to have everyday                  effort to help folks feel secure during
                                               leads Merchants Foodservice in Hat-                     heroes back in our 50 States who are                   what can be a very scary time.
                                               tiesburg. In partnership with the Mis-                  working around the clock to help out                     Despite the potential risk, Cynthia
                                               sissippi Food Network, his 800 employ-                  their neighbors.                                       Allen—another Operation Downtown
                                               ees have remained on the payroll and                       Essential workers haven’t taken a                   ambassador—says she feels that it is an
                                               worked to provide more than 100,000                     break. They have been keeping our                      honor to give back to our community.
                                               gallons of milk and nearly half a mil-                  country running—and not just during                      Folks, the actions of these and many,
                                               lion food produce boxes to those in                     this global pandemic but every single                  many others like them who are pitch-
                                               need.                                                   day. I have heard, time and again, sto-                ing in and doing their part are exam-
                                                 These USDA Farmers to Families                        ries of Iowans helping Iowans. Folks                   ples of what I like to call ‘‘Iowa Nice.’’
                                               boxes filled with food products from                    are volunteering their time and their                  For each of them, serving others is not
                                               Mississippi farmers and producers have                  talents to serve their communities and                 a chore but, rather, a gift greeted with
                                               sustained families and helped our hard-                 ensure no one feels alone during this                  gratitude.
                                               hit agricultural industry.                              time of social distancing.                               At a time filled with immeasurable
                                                 In addition to efforts in the private                    When my friend Iowa Governor Kim                    uncertainty, these heartland heroes are
                                               sector, our churches and nonprofits                     Reynolds announced that there was a                    bringing comfort to their communities,
                                               across our State are also working tire-                 shortage of face masks to protect                      including complete strangers, many
                                               lessly for Mississippians. St. James                    frontline workers, Iowans, including                   who are isolated and alone.
                                               United Methodist Church in Columbus                     my own mother, started sewing.                           Defeating this virus will require the
                                               coordinated with a Delta catfish pro-                      Deb Siggins of Lisbon, IA, has made                 development of an effective vaccine,
                                               ducer to distribute five tons of Mis-                   more than 400 masks that she has do-                   and Iowa is helping to lead the way in
                                               sissippi farm-raised catfish to those in                nated to a local hospital, her friends,                this effort. Right now, the hard-work-
                                               need in the Golden Triangle region.                     and coworkers, the local fire depart-                  ing folks at the University of Iowa’s
                                                 Finally, I could not stand up here                    ment, grocery store employees, and el-                 Medical School are working with Pfizer
                                               today and fail to mention our Mis-                      derly patients. She has even turned a                  to develop a COVID–19 vaccine. In the
                                               sissippi teachers, especially as so many                tree near her home into a ‘‘giving tree’’              annual Defense bill that recently
                                               schools across our State are beginning                  decorated with her homemade masks                      passed the Senate, I helped increase
                                               the new academic year this month.                       for people to take, which she is con-                  funding for these types of studies and
                                                 Last spring, our teachers accepted                    stantly updating. Deb plans to keep
                                                                                                                                                              developments.
                                               the challenge and quickly transitioned                  making the masks until they are no                       The efforts of our bright young Iowa
                                               their classrooms to a new kind of                       longer needed because she believes that
                                                                                                                                                              college students, combined with the
                                               learning through technology and other                   sewing is her gift from God, which she
                                                                                                                                                              work of Operation Warp Speed and the
                                                                                                       can use to help others.
                                               socially distanced means. While those                                                                          administration, provide great hope for
                                                                                                          Mary Shotwell of Des Moines wanted
                                               challenges continue as schools navi-                                                                           the future development of cures, treat-
                                                                                                       to give back to those helping her dur-
                                               gate how best to serve students this                    ing this pandemic. In ‘‘i-sew-lation,’’ as             ments, and vaccines. Now, as we wait
                                               fall, each and every one of our teachers                she describes it, Mary sewed masks for                 for the results, let’s not forget the hope
                                               will be in my prayers over the next few                 her entire neighborhood and healthcare                 that the stories of our everyday COVID
                                               weeks.                                                  workers at Broadlawns Medical Center.                  heroes bring. It is the Iowa way: step-
                                                 In every facet of our society, we have                   In addition to the demand for masks,                ping up and doing your part—meeting
                                               heroes standing up to help their neigh-                 there has also been an increased need                  the needs of family, friends, and even
                                               bors during unprecedented challenges.                   for food, especially to feed our hungry                strangers.
                                               To all of the healthcare workers and                    kiddos. Linn-Mar teacher Carla Iron-                     Folks, I have said it before, and I will
                                               first responders on the frontlines                      side, who hasn’t seen her students in                  say it yet once again here today: We
                                               against this virus, to all the research-                the classroom since March, now sees                    will get through these challenging
                                               ers racing to test treatments and de-                   some of them when they pick up meals                   times, and we will do it together.
                                               velop protocols, to all of the people                   at Feeding Lunches to Youth in Marion                    I yield the floor.
                                               making hand sanitizers and PPE to                       and Cedar Rapids, where she volun-                       The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-
                                               help prevent the spread of this virus, to               teers. Carla says the opportunity to                   ator from Iowa.
                                               all the bankers and small businesses                    serve these meals helps calm her anx-                    Ms. ERNST. I suggest the absence of
                                               working to keep people on the payroll,                  ious mind, knowing her students are                    a quorum.
                                               to all of our farmers, ranchers, food                   fed. She said: ‘‘I get to see their smiles               The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                               distributors, and grocery store workers                 . . . and it helps me, and I think it                  clerk will call the roll.
                                               keeping food on the store shelves and                   helps them.’’                                            The senior assistant legislative clerk
                                               on our tables, to all of our churches                      But it is not just our wonderful                    proceeded to call the roll.
                                               and nonprofit organizations serving                     teachers; students are doing their part                  Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I ask
                                               our communities, and to our teachers                    too. Allie Stutting of Princeton, IA,                  unanimous consent that the order for
                                               who are facing challenges they could                    who is a University of Iowa student,                   the quorum call be rescinded.
                                               have never imagined, from the bottom                    launched an effort to mobilize her                       The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without
                                               of my heart, I say thank you. Your he-                  peers to serve and protect those at                    objection, it is so ordered.
                                               roic labors are noticed, and they are                   heightened risk. Worried about the                                       f
                                               greatly appreciated.                                    threat COVID posed to her grand-                         UNANIMOUS CONSENT REQUEST
                                                 I yield the floor.                                    parents and the elderly, Allie set up a
                                                 The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-                       network of young people called the                       Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I have
                                               ator from Iowa.                                         Iowa City Errand-ers to get groceries                  come to the floor again today to speak
                                                                f                                      and food, pick up prescriptions, and                   about an obscure section of immigra-
                                                                                                       run other errands for older folks and                  tion law that has a direct impact on
                                                         COVID–19 HEROES                                                                                      the lives of literally millions of people
                                                                                                       others in need. Allie’s idea has inspired
                                                 Ms. ERNST. Mr. President, I want to                   an army of over 400 volunteers—yes, 400                living and working in the United
                                               thank my colleagues today—the Sen-                      volunteers, folks.                                     States. I am here to speak about the
                                               ator from Mississippi, the Senator from                    The story of these everyday heroes                  plight of immigrant workers who are
                                               Kansas, and so forth—for coming down                                                                           suffering because of a serious problem




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                                                                                                       continues. To keep those who are ven-
                                               and spending just a little bit of time                  turing out safe, ambassadors from Op-                  in our immigration system, known as
                                               talking about the wonderful heroes we                   eration Downtown are walking around                    the green card backlog. Many of these
                                               have in our home States, and we really                  Des Moines, cleaning and sanitizing                    immigrants are essential workers help-
                                               do have so, so many of them.                            handrailings, door handles, parking                    ing to lead the fight against COVID–19.
                                                 While the country is anxiously await-                 meters, and other high-touch surfaces.                 We have just heard tributes on the
                                               ing Washington to come together and                        Julie Skalberg, an Operation Down-                  floor to these healthcare heroes from
                                               pass an updated COVID relief package,                   town ambassador, explains that it is an                Senators on the other side.



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