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Home Source documents Congressional Record, Senate, page S2809 (June 9, 2020)

Congressional Record, Senate, page S2809 (June 9, 2020)

Summary

Page S2809 of the Senate section of the Congressional Record for June 9, 2020, under Statements on Introduced Bills and Joint Resolutions. It records S. 3918 by Mr. Thune and Ms. Baldwin, a bill to modify the calculation of the maximum loan amount for certain farmers and ranchers under the paycheck protection program, and prints its text. It also records S. 3924 by Mr. Durbin on tax credits for computer and education costs and Lifeline program support. Printed bill text includes consumer protections with a minimum speed of 25 megabits per second for downloads and 3 megabits per second for uploads.

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Cite this document

“Congressional Record, Senate, page S2809 (June 9, 2020).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-06-09-crec-2020-06-09-pt1-pgs2809-3db2c1e850/, SHA-256 385eba7a04fa6f7b91d0d8bc1463e315d1c5645f98733c42aa62fc71364166ed.

Full text

                                             June 9, 2020                                      CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                       S2809
                                                STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED                               ‘‘(I) recalculate the maximum loan amount              (d) CONSUMER PROTECTIONS.—
                                               BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS                           applicable to that covered loan based on the             (1) IN GENERAL.—A provider of broadband
                                                                                                     formula described in clause (ii) or (iii), as ap-      internet access service that receives Lifeline
                                                   By Mr. THUNE (for himself and                     plicable, if doing so would result in a larger         support for providing such service to a quali-
                                                      Ms. BALDWIN):                                  covered loan amount; and                               fied low-income consumer—
                                               S. 3918. A bill to modify the calcula-                  ‘‘(II) provide the covered recipient with ad-          (A) shall provide such service to the con-
                                             tion of the maximum loan amount for                     ditional covered loan amounts based on that            sumer at a minimum speed of 25 megabits
                                             certain farmers and ranchers under the                  recalculation.’’.                                      per second for downloads and 3 megabits per
                                             paycheck protection program of the                                                                             second for uploads, which minimum speed
                                             Small Business Administration, and for                        By Mr. DURBIN:                                   shall be reevaluated and, if appropriate, in-
                                                                                                       S. 3924. A bill to provide tax credits               creased by the Commission not less fre-
                                             other purposes; to the Committee on                                                                            quently than once every 3 years;
                                                                                                     to low- to moderate-income individuals
                                             Small Business and Entrepreneurship.                                                                             (B) shall provide a level of customer serv-
                                                                                                     for certain computer and education
                                               Mr. THUNE. Mr. President, I ask                                                                              ice to the consumer that is comparable to
                                                                                                     costs, to direct the Federal Commu-
                                             unanimous consent that the text of the                                                                         the customer service that the provider pro-
                                                                                                     nications Commission to modify the                     vides to consumers of broadband internet ac-
                                             bill be printed in the RECORD.
                                               There being no objection, the text of                 requirements for the Lifeline program                  cess service who do not receive Lifeline serv-
                                             the bill was ordered to be printed in                   to provide increased support, and for                  ice;
                                                                                                     other purposes; to the Committee on                      (C) shall offer such service to each quali-
                                             the RECORD, as follows:
                                                                                                     Finance.                                               fied low-income consumer in the designated
                                                                  S. 3918
                                                                                                       Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I ask                     service area of the provider; and
                                               Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep-         unanimous consent that the text of the                   (D)(i) shall advertise the availability of
                                             resentatives of the United States of America in                                                                such service and the charges therefor using
                                                                                                     bill be printed in the RECORD.
                                             Congress assembled,                                                                                            media of general distribution throughout the
                                                                                                       There being no objection, the text of
                                             SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.                                                                                        designated service area of the provider to in-
                                              This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Paycheck                the bill was ordered to be printed in
                                                                                                                                                            crease awareness among consumers (includ-
                                             Protection for Producers Act’’.                         the RECORD, as follows:                                ing non-English speaking consumers) that
                                             SEC.   2.CALCULATION OF MAXIMUM LOAN                                         S. 3924                           they may be eligible for such service; and
                                                        AMOUNT FOR FARMERS AND RANCH-                  Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep-          (ii) may partner with State agencies re-
                                                        ERS UNDER THE PAYCHECK PRO-                  resentatives of the United States of America in        sponsible for the provision of social assist-
                                                        TECTION PROGRAM.                             Congress assembled,                                    ance and service programs in conducting ad-
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 7(a)(36) of the               SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.                                vertising under clause (i).
                                             Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(36)) is              This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Computer                (2) DESIGNATED SERVICE AREA.—A State
                                             amended—                                                and Internet Access Equity Act’’.                      commission or the Commission, as applica-
                                                (1) in subparagraph (E), in the matter pre-          SEC. 2. INCREASED LIFELINE SUPPORT.                    ble, shall establish a designated service area
                                             ceding clause (i), by striking ‘‘During’’ and             (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:                    for a provider of broadband internet access
                                             inserting ‘‘Except as provided in subpara-                (1) COMMISSION.—The term ‘‘Commission’’              service described in paragraph (1) for pur-
                                             graph (T), during’’; and                                means the Federal Communications Com-                  poses of that paragraph in the same manner
                                                (2) by adding at the end the following:              mission.                                               as the State commission or Commission es-
                                                ‘‘(T) CALCULATION OF MAXIMUM LOAN                      (2) TERMS DEFINED IN REGULATIONS.—The                tablishes a designated service area for a
                                             AMOUNT FOR FARMERS AND RANCHERS.—                       terms defined in section 54.400 of title 47,           common carrier under paragraph (5) or (6), as
                                                ‘‘(i) DEFINITION.—In this subparagraph, the          Code of Federal Regulations (or any suc-               applicable, of section 214(e) of the Commu-
                                             term ‘covered recipient’ means an eligible              cessor regulation), have the meanings given            nications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 214(e)).
                                             recipient that—                                         those terms in that section.                           SEC. 3. INTERNET EDUCATION AND TRAINING
                                                ‘‘(I) operates as a sole proprietorship or as          (b) REGULATIONS.—Not later than 14 days                         GRANT PROGRAM.
                                             an independent contractor, or is an eligible            after the date of enactment of this Act, the             (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                             self-employed individual;                               Commission shall promulgate regulations to               (1) COMMISSION.—The term ‘‘Commission’’
                                                ‘‘(II) reports farm income or expenses on a          modify the requirements for the Lifeline pro-          means the Federal Communications Com-
                                             Schedule F (or any equivalent successor                 gram set forth in subpart E of part 54 of title        mission.
                                             schedule); and                                          47, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect             (2) COMMUNITY-BASED ORGANIZATION.—The
                                                ‘‘(III) was in business during the period be-        on the date of enactment of this Act) to pro-          term ‘‘community-based organization’’ has
                                             ginning on February 15, 2019 and ending on              vide for the following:                                the meaning given the term in section 3 of
                                             June 30, 2019.                                            (1) The amount of Lifeline support that a            the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity
                                                ‘‘(ii) NO EMPLOYEES.—With respect to cov-            provider of Lifeline service may receive for           Act (29 U.S.C. 3102).
                                             ered recipient without employees, the max-              providing such service to each qualifying                 (3) DIGITAL LITERACY.—The term ‘‘digital
                                             imum covered loan amount shall be the less-             low-income consumer shall be increased by              literacy’’ means the skills associated with
                                             er of—                                                  the lesser of—                                         using technology.
                                                ‘‘(I) the sum of—                                      (A) $83.33 per month; or                                (4) ELIGIBLE ENTITY.—The term ‘‘eligible
                                                ‘‘(aa) the product obtained by multi-                  (B) the amount needed to make the                    entity’’ means—
                                             plying—                                                 amount of Lifeline support received by the                (A) a nonprofit organization;
                                                ‘‘(AA) the gross income of the covered re-           provider equal to the cost of providing such              (B) a not-for-profit social welfare organiza-
                                             cipient in 2019, as reported on a Schedule F            service, except that such cost may not ex-             tion; or
                                             (or any equivalent successor schedule), that            ceed the cost to the provider of providing an             (C) a community-based organization.
                                             is not more than $100,000, divided by 12; and           equivalent level of voice telephony service or            (5) FEDERAL POVERTY GUIDELINES.—The
                                                ‘‘(BB) 2.5; and                                      broadband internet access service (as appli-           term ‘‘Federal Poverty Guidelines’’ means
                                                ‘‘(bb) the outstanding amount of a loan              cable) to a consumer who does not receive              the Federal Poverty Guidelines used for pur-
                                             under subsection (b)(2) that was made during            Lifeline service.                                      poses of section 54.409(a)(1) of title 47, Code of
                                             the period beginning on January 31, 2020 and              (2) The percentage of the Federal Poverty            Federal Regulations (or any successor regu-
                                             ending on April 3, 2020 that the borrower in-           Guidelines (as specified in section 54.409(a) of       lation).
                                             tends to refinance under the covered loan,              title 47, Code of Federal Regulations) at or              (6) HOUSEHOLD.—The term ‘‘household’’ has
                                             not including any amount of any advance                 below which a consumer’s household income              the meaning given the term in section 54.400
                                             under the loan that is not required to be re-           must be in order for the consumer to con-              of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations (or
                                             paid; or                                                stitute a qualifying low-income consumer on            any successor regulation).
                                                ‘‘(II) $10,000,000.                                  the basis of income shall be increased to 435             (7) INCOME.—The term ‘‘income’’ has the
                                                ‘‘(iii) WITH EMPLOYEES.—With respect to a            percent.                                               meaning given the term in section 54.400 of
                                             covered recipient with employees, the max-                (3) A provider of broadband internet access          title 47, Code of Federal Regulations (or any
                                             imum covered loan amount shall be cal-                  service shall not be required to be designated         successor regulation).
                                             culated using the formula described in sub-             as an eligible telecommunications carrier                 (8) NONPROFIT ORGANIZATION.—The term
                                             paragraph (E), except that the gross income             under section 214(e) of the Communications             ‘‘nonprofit organization’’ means an organiza-
                                             of the covered recipient described in clause            Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 214(e)) in order to re-         tion described in section 501(c)(3) of the In-




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                                             (ii)(I)(aa)(AA) of this subparagraph, as di-            ceive Lifeline support for providing such              ternal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from
                                             vided by 12, shall be added to the sum cal-             service to a qualifying low-income consumer.           tax under section 501(a) of such Code.
                                             culated under subparagraph (E)(i)(I).                     (c) DURATION.—The modifications made by                 (9) NOT-FOR-PROFIT SOCIAL WELFARE ORGA-
                                                ‘‘(iv) RECALCULATION.—A lender that made             the regulations promulgated under sub-                 NIZATION.—The term ‘‘not-for-profit social
                                             a covered loan to a covered recipient before            section (b) shall cease to have any force or           welfare organization’’ means an organization
                                             the date of enactment of this subparagraph              effect on the date that is 12 years after the          described in section 501(c)(4) of the Internal
                                             may, at the request of the covered recipi-              date on which the regulations are promul-              Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from tax
                                             ent—                                                    gated.                                                 under section 501(a) of such Code.




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                                             S2810                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                           June 9, 2020
                                               (b) GRANTS AUTHORIZED.—Not later than                 ning in the calendar year in which the indi-           Veterans Affairs, and the heads of other rel-
                                             100 days after the date of enactment of this            vidual’s taxable year begins, and                      evant Federal and State agencies, to provide
                                             Act, the Commission shall establish a pro-                ‘‘(3) an estate or trust.                            information to the public (including non-
                                             gram to make grants on a competitive basis                ‘‘(e) APPLICATION OF SECTION.—This section           English speaking populations) regarding the
                                             to eligible entities to develop and carry out           shall only apply to qualified computer costs           availability of the credit allowed under sec-
                                             an internet safety education or training pro-           incurred by the taxpayer after December 31,            tion 36C of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
                                             gram.                                                   2019, and before January 1, 2032.’’.                   and advance payment of such credit pursu-
                                               (c) APPLICATIONS.—An eligible entity that               (b) ADVANCE PAYMENT OF CREDIT.—
                                             wishes to receive a grant under this section                                                                   ant to section 7527A of such Code (as added
                                                                                                       (1) IN GENERAL.—Chapter 77 of the Internal           by this section).
                                             shall submit to the Commission an applica-              Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting
                                             tion at such time, in such manner, and con-                                                                      (e) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments
                                                                                                     after section 7527 the following new section:
                                             taining such information as the Commission                                                                     made by this section shall apply to costs in-
                                                                                                     ‘‘SEC. 7527A. ADVANCE PAYMENT OF CREDIT FOR
                                             may require.                                                          COMPUTER COSTS.                          curred in taxable years beginning after De-
                                               (d) USE OF FUNDS.—An eligible entity that                ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—As soon as practicable            cember 31, 2019.
                                             receives a grant under this section shall use           after the date of the enactment of this sec-                           f
                                             grant funds to—                                         tion, the Secretary shall establish a program
                                               (1) develop a program to provide internet             for making advance payments of the credit                     SUBMITTED RESOLUTIONS
                                             education and training, which may address               allowed under section 36C (determined with-
                                             cyberbullying, online privacy, cybersecurity,           out regard to subsection (e) of such section),
                                             and digital literacy, to individuals living in          on such basis as the Secretary determines to           SENATE      RESOLUTION       612—EX-
                                             households with an income at or below 435               be administratively feasible, to taxpayers
                                             percent of the Federal Poverty Guidelines               determined to be eligible for advance pay-               PRESSING THE SENSE OF THE
                                             for households of the applicable size; and              ment of such credit.                                     SENATE     THAT     THE     TRAGIC
                                               (2) provide such education or training to                ‘‘(b) LIMITATION.—                                    DEATH OF GEORGE FLOYD WAS
                                             such individuals through such program.                     ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary may make              UNJUST AND THE PERPETRA-
                                               (e) REPORTS.—                                         payments under subsection (a) only to the                TORS MUST STAND TRIAL AND
                                               (1) REPORTS TO COMMISSION.—Not later                  extent that the total amount of such pay-
                                                                                                     ments made to any taxpayer during the tax-               BE BROUGHT TO JUSTICE, THE
                                             than 3 years after the date on which an enti-
                                             ty receives a grant under this section, the             able year does not exceed the amount of the              FIRST AMENDMENT OF THE CON-
                                             entity shall publish and submit to the Com-             credit determined under subsection (a) of                STITUTION GUARANTEES INDI-
                                             mission a report that—                                  section 36C, as determined based on applica-
                                                                                                     tion of subsection (c) of such section using             VIDUALS THE RIGHT TO PEACE-
                                               (A) describes the use of the grant by the                                                                      ABLY ASSEMBLE AND PROTEST,
                                             entity, including the number of individuals             the adjusted gross income of the taxpayer for
                                             served by the entity using grant funds;                 the most recent taxable year for which a re-             GROUPS LIKE ANTIFA AND THE
                                                                                                     turn has been filed during any of the pre-               INDIVIDUALS WHO TOOK OVER
                                               (B) describes the progress of the entity to-          ceding 3 taxable years.
                                             ward fulfilling the objectives for which the
                                                                                                        ‘‘(2) NON-FILERS.—In the case of any tax-
                                                                                                                                                              PEACEFUL PROTESTS WITH VIO-
                                             grant was awarded; and                                                                                           LENCE, CHAOS, LOOTING, AND
                                                                                                     payer who has not filed a return during the
                                               (C) includes any additional information re-           period described in paragraph (1), such para-            DESTRUCTION SHOULD BE HELD
                                             quired by the Commission.                               graph shall be applied without regard to sub-
                                               (2) REPORT TO CONGRESS.—Not later than 5                                                                       ACCOUNTABLE FOR THEIR AC-
                                                                                                     section (c) of section 36C.’’.
                                             years after the date of enactment of this                                                                        TIONS, THE ATTACKS ON LAW
                                                                                                        (2) RECONCILIATION OF CREDIT AND ADVANCE
                                             Act, the Commission shall publish and sub-              CREDIT.—Section 36C of such Code, as added               ENFORCEMENT,         INDIVIDUALS,
                                             mit to Congress a report that—                          by subsection (a), is amended—                           SMALL BUSINESSES, AND COM-
                                               (A) summarizes the data from the reports                 (A) by redesignating subsection (e) as sub-           MUNITIES ARE CAUSING DEATH,
                                             that the Commission has received under                  section (f), and
                                             paragraph (1); and                                                                                               INJURY AND MILLIONS OF DOL-
                                                                                                        (B) by inserting after subsection (d) the             LARS IN DAMAGE, THE VAST
                                               (B) assesses the effectiveness and cost-ef-           following new subsection:
                                             fectiveness of the grant program established                                                                     MAJORITY OF MEN AND WOMEN
                                             under this section.                                        ‘‘(e) RECONCILIATION OF CREDIT AND AD-
                                                                                                     VANCE CREDIT.—                                           IN LAW ENFORCEMENT WORK
                                               (f) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—
                                             There are authorized to be appropriated such               ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The amount of the credit            TIRELESSLY AND RISK THEIR
                                             sums as may be necessary to carry out this              allowed under this section for any taxable               LIVES TO PROTECT THE PEOPLE
                                                                                                     year shall be reduced (but not below zero) by
                                             section.
                                                                                                     the aggregate amount of any advance pay-                 OF THE UNITED STATES WITH-
                                             SEC. 4. CREDIT FOR COMPUTER COSTS.                      ments of such credit under section 7527A for             OUT PREJUDICE, POLICE DE-
                                               (a) IN GENERAL.—Subpart C of part IV of               such taxable year.                                       PARTMENTS ARE THE CORNER-
                                             subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal                  ‘‘(2) EXCESS ADVANCE PAYMENTS.—
                                             Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting                                                                     STONE FOR MAINTAINING A SO-
                                                                                                        ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—If the aggregate amount             CIETY OF ORDER, CALLS TO
                                             after section 36B the following new section:            of advance payments under section 7527A for
                                             ‘‘SEC. 36C. CREDIT FOR COMPUTER COSTS.                  the taxable year exceeds the amount of the               DEFUND THE POLICE THREATEN
                                                ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—In the case of an eligible         credit allowed under this section for such               THE SAFETY AND SECURITY OF
                                             individual, there shall be allowed as a credit          taxable year (determined without regard to               THE PEOPLE OF THE UNITED
                                             against the tax imposed by this subtitle for            paragraph (1)), the tax imposed by this chap-
                                             the taxable year an amount equal the lesser             ter for such taxable year shall be increased             STATES, CONGRESS WILL CON-
                                             of—                                                     by the amount of such excess.                            TINUE TO APPROPRIATE FUND-
                                               ‘‘(1) the amount of qualified computer                   ‘‘(B) RETURN REQUIREMENT.—If the tax im-              ING TO LOCAL LAW ENFORCE-
                                             costs paid or incurred by the taxpayer during           posed by this chapter for the taxable year is            MENT AGENCIES THAT BOLSTER
                                             such taxable year,                                      increased under this paragraph, the taxpayer
                                                                                                     shall, notwithstanding section 6012, be re-              POLICE EFFORTS, AND THE NA-
                                               ‘‘(2) $2,000, or
                                               ‘‘(3) an amount equal to $10,000 ($20,000 in          quired to file a return with respect to the              TION MUST COME TOGETHER IN
                                             the case of a joint return) minus the sum of            taxes imposed under this subtitle.’’.                    HEALING, RECONCILIATION, AND
                                             any credits allowed to the taxpayer under                  (c) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—                           PRAYER TO REAFFIRM THAT
                                             this section for any preceding taxable year.               (1) Section 6211(b)(4)(A) of the Internal             EVERY LIFE IS SACRED, OUR SO-
                                               ‘‘(b) QUALIFIED COMPUTER COSTS.—For pur-              Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting
                                             poses of this section, the term ‘qualified              ‘‘36C,’’ after ‘‘36B,’’.                                 CIETY     MUST     STRIVE      FOR
                                             computer costs’ means amounts paid or in-                  (2) Paragraph (2) of section 1324(b) of title         EQUALITY, AND THAT WE WILL
                                             curred for computers, printers, and other               31, United States Code, is amended by insert-            WORK TO ENSURE A TRAGEDY
                                             education-related technology.                           ing ‘‘36C,’’ after ‘‘36B,’’.                             LIKE GEORGE FLOYD’S NEVER
                                               ‘‘(c) LIMITATION BASED ON ADJUSTED GROSS                 (3) The table of sections for subpart C of
                                             INCOME.—The amount of the credit allowed                part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the              HAPPENS AGAIN IN THE UNITED
                                             by subsection (a) (determined without regard            Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by              STATES
                                             to this subsection) shall be reduced by 5 per-          inserting after the item relating to section             Mrs. LOEFFLER submitted the fol-
                                             cent of so much of the taxpayer’s adjusted              36B the following new item:
                                             gross income as exceeds—                                                                                       lowing resolution; which was referred
                                                                                                     ‘‘Sec. 36C. Credit for Computer Costs.’’.
                                               ‘‘(1) $150,000 in the case of a joint return,            (4) The table of sections for chapter 77 of
                                                                                                                                                            to the Committee on the Judiciary:
                                               ‘‘(2) $112,500 in the case of a head of house-        such Code is amended by inserting after the                              S. RES. 612
                                             hold, and                                               item relating to section 7527 the following              Whereas, on Sunday, May 24, 2020, George
                                               ‘‘(3) $75,000 in the case of a taxpayer not de-




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                                                                                                     new item:                                              Floyd of Minneapolis, Minnesota, was trag-
                                             scribed in paragraph (1) or (2).
                                                                                                     ‘‘Sec. 7527A. Advance payment of credit for            ically killed by police officers who were sub-
                                               ‘‘(d) ELIGIBLE INDIVIDUAL.—The term ‘eligi-
                                             ble individual’ means any individual other                              computer costs.’’.                     sequently and rightfully removed from their
                                             than—                                                      (d) PUBLIC AWARENESS CAMPAIGN.—The                  roles in serving the public, and were arrested
                                               ‘‘(1) any nonresident alien individual,               Secretary of the Treasury (or the Secretary’s          and charged in connection with Floyd’s
                                               ‘‘(2) any individual with respect to whom a           delegate) shall conduct a public awareness             death;
                                             deduction under section 151 is allowable to             campaign, in coordination with the Commis-               Whereas the Senate finds that the rule of
                                             another taxpayer for a taxable year begin-              sioner of Social Security, the Secretary of            law in the United States is undermined when




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