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Coronavirus (Cong. Rec., June 3, 2020)

Summary

Page S2678 of the Senate section of the Congressional Record for June 3, 2020, headed Coronavirus, in interleaved columns. A Tennessee speaker describes a RESTART initiative giving employers flexibility to pay bills and implement social distancing measures such as Plexiglas dividers, and says nonprofits matter to struggling communities, which is that speaker's view. Another speaker says a paycheck program bill gives borrowers a more realistic timeline, with any unforgiven amount having at least a 5-year term. A roll call shows 42 nays and 5 not voting, and the nomination was confirmed.

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Cite this document

“Coronavirus (Cong. Rec., June 3, 2020).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-06-03-crec-2020-06-03-pt1-pgs2678-2-d74fbe5463/, SHA-256 1984689c290970d725df915fc52afacf606e86a15831a8f17b0055985b7bdeb2.

Full text

                                             S2678                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                         June 3, 2020
                                             done. Even though the COVID is still                    substantial revenue hit during this                    there to meet needs. In Tennessee, as
                                             with us, we must continue working to-                   coronavirus pandemic. My RESTART                       in many States, struggling commu-
                                             gether and following the guidelines so                  initiative would provide needed funds                  nities depend on these nonprofit
                                             we can protect both our economy and                     with the flexibility for employers to                  groups. This is why we fought so hard
                                             our health.                                             pay bills and to implement social                      to include eligibility for nonprofits in
                                               I yield the floor.                                    distancing measures, like with those                   the rescue funding packages.
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-                       Plexiglas dividers I have seen at so                     I will tell you that this is making a
                                             ator from Indiana.                                      many businesses. Most importantly, it                  difference in Tennessee for some of our
                                                                RESTART ACT                          would bring employees back to work,                    nonprofit organizations, like the East
                                               Mr. YOUNG. Mr. President, last                        which is exactly where they want to                    Tennessee-based Appalachia Service
                                             week, I traveled around the great State                 be.                                                    Project. ASP teams travel throughout
                                             of Indiana on my RESTART tour.                            Over the last several weeks, I have                  Central Appalachia. They repair homes
                                               I visited small businesses up and                     spoken to more than 22,000 Hoosiers by                 for low-income families. Mayors in the
                                             down the State—eight cities, in fact—                   using Zoom teleconferencing capabili-                  communities that ASP visit are run-
                                             where we have seen so many Hoosiers                     ties, having conference calls, and other               ning on tight budgets, and they depend
                                             adversely impacted by this pandemic.                    means. I have to say I am truly in-                    on volunteers to fix up unsafe or un-
                                             Like many other States, Indiana is                      spired by the way Hoosiers have come                   inhabitable homes. You can only imag-
                                             starting to open up our economy, and I                  together to help one another during                    ine how it felt to the people at ASP to
                                             know so many Hoosiers welcome that.                     this pandemic. Everyone has done his                   watch their funding evaporate, know-
                                             Our Governor, Eric Holcomb, has been                    part. Hoosiers want to work, and busi-                 ing that the leaky roof that needed at-
                                             implementing a five-stage plan for                      ness owners are eager to pay them. The                 tention over in Sneedville would end up
                                             safely reopening Indiana’s economy.                     RESTART Act can help make sure this                    turning into a rotten floor and a moldy
                                               The cities on my tour have busi-                      happens, and I hope my colleagues will                 wall and would be a safety hazard for
                                             nesses that are in various stages of re-                give it strong consideration in the                    the individuals who lived there. Fortu-
                                             opening. Restaurants like Catablu                       coming days.                                           nately, ASP was able to get an SBA
                                             Grille in Fort Wayne, Arni’s in Lafay-                    I yield the floor.                                   loan that gave it a little bit of breath-
                                             ette, and Woody’s Library in Carmel                       The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-                      ing room. Although it has had to can-
                                             are open at 50-percent capacity right                   ator from Tennessee.                                   cel its volunteer program, its essential
                                             now. The nonprofit Terre Haute Chil-                      Mrs. BLACKBURN. Mr. President, I                     staff and contractors will be able to
                                             dren’s Museum remains closed, unfor-                    ask unanimous consent that Senator                     continue working all through the sum-
                                             tunately, and is struggling to pay its                  BRAUN and I be allowed to complete                     mer.
                                             employees. I visited Zimmer Biomet                      our remarks prior to the rollcall votes.                 The various rescue programs that
                                             Hibbard, which is a medical device                        The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without                       Congress agreed to implement were not
                                             company in Valparaiso. I enjoyed the                    objection, it is so ordered.                           perfect by any means, but did they
                                             tour and visiting with the employees,                                      CORONAVIRUS                         have a positive effect? From what we
                                             but I discovered that its sales had                       Mrs. BLACKBURN. Mr. President, I                     are hearing in Tennessee, they did, and
                                             dropped 95 percent in March. Fortu-                     have to say that Tennesseans are en-                   they have been put to good use.
                                             nately, it received a Paycheck Protec-                  joying being out and about. They are                     I yield the floor.
                                             tion Program loan, and that enabled it                  so thrilled to see the restart of our                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-
                                             to keep all 23 of its employees on the                  economy. Whether you are going to                      ator from Indiana.
                                             payroll.                                                hair salons, restaurants, shopping cen-                  Mr. BRAUN. Mr. President, I am a
                                               It is clear that we need to continue                  ters, office parks, or manufacturing fa-               Main Street entrepreneur. I have spent
                                             evaluating additional relief measures                   cilities, what we are hearing from Ten-                my career building a little business
                                             for small businesses and Indiana’s non-                 nesseans is: Thank goodness we can get                 into a large one over many years in my
                                             profits. My RESTART Act is a viable                     back to work. They are grateful that                   hometown. My wife, as well, has oper-
                                             approach to help keep our hardest hit                   they have had the PPP to help them                     ated a home accessory and gift store on
                                             businesses and nonprofits going. The                    bridge from the shutdown to the re-                    Main Street, literally. I am elated to
                                             RESTART Act is a bipartisan measure                     start. There has been $8.8 billion that                see the American economy starting to
                                             I introduced with Senator BENNET. The                   has made its way into our State                        get off to a smart restart.
                                             effort here is to build upon the success                through the PPP program, and our                         I addressed, in a couple of floor
                                             of the Paycheck Protection Program.                     Governor, our Tennessee General As-                    speeches before we left in March, the
                                             We have seen that more than 74,000                      sembly, and our mayors are really                      question of how to reopen our econ-
                                             Hoosier businesses have benefited from                  working diligently to be certain that                  omy. I believe businesses are dis-
                                             PPP, with loans totaling nearly $9.4                    our economy opens up, that people are                  ciplined and ready to pay attention to
                                             billion in the State of Indiana. Just for               at work safely, and that we continue to                the rules—the new normal—to make
                                             context, that is an average loan of                     defeat this COVID–19.                                  sure their employees and their cus-
                                             about $130,000. These are for small busi-                 Over the past few months, we have                    tomers stay safe. Business owners will
                                             nesses like those that we see up and                    seen Congress push forward, putting                    follow the rules. It is in their own best
                                             down our State.                                         about $3 trillion into the economy for a               interests to do so. They have much to
                                               The Paycheck Protection Program                       restart, and State and local govern-                   lose from a new spike in the
                                             requires funds to be spent in just 8                    ments have already put over $139 bil-                  coronavirus. Businesses are always
                                             weeks, but most restaurants, gyms,                      lion worth of aid to good use by sup-                  more adept, more agile than govern-
                                             boutiques, and so many other busi-                      porting local healthcare, helping to                   ment, and I am heartened to see the in-
                                             nesses were not permitted to be open                    rescue businesses, and keeping compa-                  novative approaches many businesses
                                             during part or all of that 8-week pe-                   nies working and local payrolls going—                 are taking across our country to ad-
                                             riod. So the first part of the RESTART                  keeping people on the job.                             dress this challenge.
                                             Act merely extends the timeframe to 16                    Our Governor and general assembly                      The virus does not affect all popu-
                                             weeks for our Nation’s hardest hit                      in Tennessee have just announced a                     lations, industries, and areas of our
                                             businesses.                                             new program that they are doing in                     country in the same way. So, natu-
                                               Secondly, we know that the PPP was                    conjunction with local businesses.                     rally, the reopening in Indianapolis
                                             meant to be a bridge to reopening the                   Now, imagine for a moment what it                      will be different from that on Main
                                             economy, but many small businesses                      was like to watch the economy tumble                   Street in Jasper, IN.




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                                             have much longer bridges to cross.                      from the perspective of a community                      We should remember that although
                                             That is why our new RESTART Pro-                        that was already struggling and trying                 this presents challenges, a one-size-
                                             gram would provide loans that would                     to make ends meet. The pandemic                        fits-all is rarely the best policy course
                                             cover up to 6 months of payroll and                     caused catastrophic damage to the tra-                 of action, and decisions that affect citi-
                                             fixed operating expenses. That is just                  ditional economy and also to many of                   zens are best made by the level of gov-
                                             for those businesses that have taken a                  the service organizations that were                    ernment closest to them—mayors,



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                                             June 3, 2020                                       CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                          S2679
                                             town councils, and State governments.                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under                            Coons              Kaine          Rosen
                                                                                                                                                                Cortez Masto       King           Schumer
                                             We cannot use the blanket approach                       the previous order, the motion to re-                     Duckworth          Klobuchar      Shaheen
                                             the government took in shutting down                     consider is considered made and laid                      Durbin             Leahy          Sinema
                                             the economy to reopen it. Instead, we                    upon the table, and the President will                    Feinstein          Manchin        Stabenow
                                             need to provide the tools to empower                     be immediately notified of the Senate’s                   Gillibrand         Menendez       Udall
                                                                                                                                                                Harris             Merkley        Van Hollen
                                             local leaders and businesses who know                    action.                                                   Hassan             Murphy         Warner
                                             their communities best to reopen safe-                                     f                                       Heinrich           Murray         Warren
                                             ly so that our country can function                                                                                Hirono             Peters         Whitehouse
                                                                                                                                                                Jones              Reed           Wyden
                                             again.                                                             CLOTURE MOTION
                                               I believe that through the persever-                                                                                                NOT VOTING—5
                                                                                                        The PRESIDING OFFICER. Pursuant
                                             ance and innovation that American                        to rule XXII, the Chair lays before the                   Markey             Schatz         Tester
                                             business has always exhibited, we can                                                                              Sanders            Smith
                                                                                                      Senate the pending cloture motion,
                                             get our economy back on the path to                      which the clerk will state.                                 The PRESIDING OFFICER. On this
                                             recent heights without yielding back                       The senior assistant legislative clerk                  vote, the yeas are 53, the nays are 42.
                                             any territory to the virus.                              read as follows:                                            The motion is agreed to.
                                               I yield the floor.
                                                                                                                       CLOTURE MOTION                                              f
                                                       VOTE ON ANDERSON NOMINATION
                                                                                                        We, the undersigned Senators, in ac-                           EXECUTIVE CALENDAR
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. All                             cordance with the provisions of rule
                                             postcloture time has expired.                            XXII of the Standing Rules of the Sen-                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                               The question is, Will the Senate ad-                   ate, do hereby move to bring to a close                   clerk will report the nomination.
                                             vise and consent to the Anderson nomi-                   debate on the nomination of Drew B.                         The legislative clerk read the nomi-
                                             nation?                                                  Tipton, of Texas, to be United States                     nation of Drew B. Tipton, of Texas, to
                                               Mr. ALEXANDER. Mr. President, I                                                                                  be United States District Judge for the
                                                                                                      District Judge for the Southern Dis-
                                             ask for the yeas and nays.                                                                                         Southern District of Texas.
                                                                                                      trict of Texas.
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there a                           Mitch McConnell, Deb Fischer, Steve                    Thereupon, the Senate proceeded to
                                             sufficient second?                                             Daines, Cory Gardner, Tim Scott, Ted                consider the nomination.
                                               There appears to be a sufficient sec-                        Cruz, David Perdue, James E. Risch,                   The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                             ond.                                                           Roger F. Wicker, Pat Roberts, Lindsey               Democratic leader.
                                               The clerk will call the roll.                                Graham, Mike Crapo, Michael B. Enzi,
                                                                                                                                                                       UNANIMOUS CONSENT REQUEST—H.R. 7010
                                               The senior assistant legislative clerk                       John Barrasso, Marsha Blackburn,
                                                                                                            John Thune, Richard C. Shelby.                        Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, in a
                                             called the roll.
                                               Mr. DURBIN. I announce that the                                                                                  moment I will ask unanimous consent
                                                                                                        The PRESIDING OFFICER. By unan-
                                             Senator from Massachusetts (Mr. MAR-                                                                               to pass legislation that makes urgently
                                                                                                      imous consent, the mandatory quorum
                                             KEY), the Senator from Vermont (Mr.
                                                                                                                                                                needed reforms to the PPP to make the
                                                                                                      call has been waived.
                                             SANDERS), the Senator from Hawaii                                                                                  program much more functional for
                                                                                                        The question is, Is it the sense of the
                                             (Mr. SCHATZ), the Senator from Min-                                                                                all—underline ‘‘all’’—small businesses.
                                                                                                      Senate that debate on the nomination
                                             nesota (Ms. SMITH), and the Senator                                                                                  Let me just name a few of the
                                                                                                      of Drew B. Tipton, of Texas, to be
                                             from Montana (Mr. TESTER) are nec-                                                                                 changes. First, it expands the loan pe-
                                                                                                      United States District Judge for the
                                             essarily absent.                                                                                                   riod from 8 weeks to 24 weeks. Cur-
                                                                                                      Southern District of Texas, shall be
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. COT-                                                                                  rently, workers may be brought back
                                                                                                      brought to a close?
                                             TON). Are there any other Senators in
                                                                                                                                                                for the 8 weeks, but what good is it if
                                                                                                        The yeas and nays are mandatory
                                             the Chamber desiring to vote?                                                                                      they are again laid off after that short
                                                                                                      under the rule.
                                               The result was announced—yeas 78,                                                                                period? It is unrealistic, and small
                                                                                                        The clerk will call the roll.
                                             nays 17, as follows:                                                                                               businesses need assistance that can
                                                                                                        The legislative clerk called the roll.
                                                                                                                                                                cover the full length of this crisis.
                                                          [Rollcall Vote No. 109 Ex.]                   Mr. DURBIN. I announce that the
                                                                                                                                                                  Second, the legislation removes the
                                                                  YEAS—78                             Senator from Massachusetts (Mr. MAR-
                                                                                                                                                                25-percent restriction imposed by the
                                             Alexander          Feinstein          Paul               KEY), the Senator from Vermont (Mr.
                                                                                                                                                                Trump administration on the use of
                                             Barrasso           Fischer            Perdue             SANDERS), the Senator from Hawaii
                                             Bennet             Gardner            Peters                                                                       loans for fixed costs, rents, mortgages,
                                                                                                      (Mr. SCHATZ), the Senator from Min-
                                             Blackburn          Graham             Portman                                                                      utilities, and replaces it with new 60–40
                                             Blunt              Grassley           Reed
                                                                                                      nesota (Ms. SMITH), and the Senator
                                                                                                                                                                payroll-to-nonpayroll expenses. This
                                             Boozman            Hassan             Risch              from Montana (Mr. TESTER) are nec-
                                                                                                                                                                change will continue PPP’s support in
                                             Braun              Hawley             Roberts            essarily absent.
                                             Brown              Hirono             Romney                                                                       getting workers back on the payroll
                                                                                                        The PRESIDING OFFICER. Are there
                                             Burr               Hoeven             Rosen                                                                        but giving small businesses more flexi-
                                             Capito             Hyde-Smith         Rounds             any other Senators in the Chamber de-
                                                                                                                                                                bility to survive in this crisis, which is
                                             Carper             Inhofe             Rubio              siring to vote?
                                             Casey              Johnson            Sasse                                                                        essential to the long-term employment
                                                                                                        The result was announced—yeas 53,
                                             Cassidy            Jones              Scott (FL)                                                                   prospect of the workers.
                                             Collins            Kaine              Scott (SC)
                                                                                                      nays 42, as follows:
                                                                                                                                                                  For my home State of New York, we
                                             Coons              Kennedy            Shaheen                         [Rollcall Vote No. 110 Ex.]
                                             Cornyn             King               Shelby
                                                                                                                                                                have high rents, high utility costs.
                                                                                                                           YEAS—53                              Many businesses were frozen out when
                                             Cortez Masto       Lankford           Sinema
                                             Cotton             Leahy              Stabenow           Alexander          Fischer                Perdue          there was 25 percent, but 40 percent
                                             Cramer             Lee                Sullivan           Barrasso           Gardner                Portman
                                                                                                      Blackburn          Graham                 Risch
                                                                                                                                                                will get them in, and that applies to
                                             Crapo              Loeffler           Thune
                                             Cruz               Manchin            Tillis             Blunt              Grassley               Roberts         the more high-cost areas throughout
                                             Daines             McConnell          Toomey             Boozman            Hawley                 Romney          the country. Even though these are
                                             Duckworth          McSally            Warner             Braun              Hoeven                 Rounds          small businesses, they are struggling
                                             Durbin             Menendez           Whitehouse         Burr               Hyde-Smith             Rubio
                                             Enzi               Moran              Wicker             Capito             Inhofe                                 under those costs.
                                                                                                                                                Sasse
                                             Ernst              Murkowski          Young              Cassidy            Johnson
                                                                                                                                                Scott (FL)
                                                                                                                                                                  Third, the proposal extends the pro-
                                                                                                      Collins            Kennedy                                gram to the end of the year and makes
                                                                  NAYS—17                                                                       Scott (SC)
                                                                                                      Cornyn             Lankford
                                                                                                      Cotton             Lee
                                                                                                                                                Shelby          December 31 the deadline to rehire
                                             Baldwin            Harris             Schumer                                                      Sullivan
                                             Blumenthal         Heinrich           Udall              Cramer             Loeffler                               workers in order to get full forgiveness
                                                                                                                                                Thune
                                             Booker             Klobuchar          Van Hollen         Crapo              McConnell                              on the loan. We have a long way to go
                                                                                                      Cruz               McSally                Tillis
                                             Cantwell           Merkley            Warren                                                                       before the economy will come back in




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                                                                                                      Daines             Moran                  Toomey
                                             Cardin             Murphy             Wyden                                                                        real ways. This will give businesses a
                                                                                                      Enzi               Murkowski              Wicker
                                             Gillibrand         Murray
                                                                                                      Ernst              Paul                   Young           more realistic timeline to get the help
                                                              NOT VOTING—5                                                                                      they need while bringing back employ-
                                                                                                                           NAYS—42
                                             Markey             Schatz             Tester                                                                       ees.
                                             Sanders            Smith                                 Baldwin            Booker                 Cardin
                                                                                                      Bennet             Brown                  Carper            The bill ensures any amounts of the
                                               The nomination was confirmed.                          Blumenthal         Cantwell               Casey           loan not forgiven will have at least a 5-



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