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Congressional Record, House, May 27, 2020, Page H2286 — Need for Fifth Coronavirus Stimulus Bill

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A page of the Congressional Record, House, dated May 27, 2020, at page H2286. It begins with the close of remarks about ending invidious discrimination and a speaker who questions coronavirus lockdown policies, citing a Stanford survey of Santa Clara with a fatality rate of seventeen one-hundredths of 1 percent and saying nearly 40 million Americans were thrown into unemployment. Ms. Norton, under Need for Fifth Coronavirus Stimulus Bill, echoes the rising chorus for more relief. An earlier speaker asks for an immediate investigation into potentially faulty PPE and says participating plans will cap insulin costs at $35 a month per type of insulin. Mr. O'Halleran is then recognized under The Navajo Nation and the Coronavirus.

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“Congressional Record, House, May 27, 2020, Page H2286 — Need for Fifth Coronavirus Stimulus Bill.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-05-27-crec-2020-05-27-pt1-pgh2286-2-1488517af7/, SHA-256 be9168705b75de6bc1d83b152f7d9d825eae969ec608b6f6e5ea117125e33d41.

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                                              H2286                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                         May 27, 2020
                                              I am not blaming the Republicans for                    least danger while packing infected pa-                to poverty. So how does it follow the
                                              what is happening. I am not blaming                     tients into nursing homes where it                     science to destroy the livelihoods of
                                              the Democrats for what is happening. I                  poses the greatest danger?                             millions of Americans, cut them off
                                              am blaming people who hold public                         Once epidemiologists began sur-                      from their social networks, force them
                                              trust and tolerate hate and invidious                   veying general populations, they dis-                  into isolation, and plunge them into
                                              discrimination.                                         covered the disease isn’t nearly as se-                poverty and despair?
                                                We are the people who can make a                      vere as the claims that set off the glob-                Now, I don’t blame public health offi-
                                              difference, and we ought to make a dif-                 al panic. Researchers at Stanford Uni-                 cials. They have the luxury of ignoring
                                              ference. We ought to demand that the                    versity surveyed the population of                     the effect of their policies beyond their
                                              people running for public office make                   Santa Clara, California, and estimated                 area of expertise. The responsibility
                                              public statements about how they plan                   a fatality rate of seventeen one-hun-                  rests, rather, with public officials who
                                              to end invidious discrimination, not                    dredths of 1 percent. New York serol-                  failed to consider the catastrophic col-
                                              how they plan to tolerate it, how they                  ogy tests revealed a fatality rate of                  lateral damage that they have caused,
                                              plan to manage it.                                      one-half of 1 percent.                                 who became so drunk with power and
                                                How do you plan to end it?                              So, simply stated, if you get the flu,               so besotted with self-righteousness
                                                How do you plan to end it in bank-                    your chance of survival is 99.9 percent;               that they lost any reference to com-
                                              ing?                                                    and according to these studies, if you                 mon sense or any concern for the dam-
                                                How do you plan to end it in hiring                   get COVID–19, your chance of survival                  age they have done.
                                              and promotions?                                         is better than 99.5 percent.                                             f
                                                This is our time. If we don’t do it                     So how does this science justify
                                              now, when will we do it? No candidate                   throwing nearly 40 million Americans                     NEED FOR FIFTH CORONAVIRUS
                                              should be off limits. Every one of them                 into unemployment?                                                 STIMULUS BILL
                                              ought to have to tell us what they plan                   Does the science support population-                   The SPEAKER pro tempore. The
                                              to do.                                                  wide lockdowns?                                        Chair recognizes the gentlewoman from
                                                And, finally, as my final comments: I                   In 2006, based upon an Albuquerque                   the District of Columbia (Ms. NORTON)
                                              love my country. And because I love                     teenager’s science paper, the Bush ad-                 for 5 minutes.
                                              my country, I feel that I have this                     ministration proposed mass lockdowns                     Ms. NORTON. Mr. Speaker, I come to
                                              duty, obligation, and responsibility to                 in the event of a severe flu pandemic.                 the floor to echo the rising chorus for
                                              speak up when these kinds of injustices                 Leading epidemiologists warned at the                  a fifth coronavirus bill and to applaud
                                              occur.                                                  time that: ‘‘The negative consequences                 three vital provisions addressed to the
                                                I love my country, Mr. Speaker.                       of large-scale quarantine are so ex-                   special circumstances of the District of
                                                The SPEAKER pro tempore. Mem-                         treme that this mitigation measure                     Columbia in that bill.
                                              bers are reminded to refrain from en-                   should be eliminated from serious con-                   Speaker NANCY PELOSI and the
                                              gaging in personalities toward the                      sideration.’’ It wasn’t.                               Democrats have taken needed initia-
                                              President.                                                New York Governor Andrew Cuomo                       tive in introducing the HEROES Act to
                                                               f                                      has now admitted that 84 percent of                    get ahead of this virus, instead of chas-
                                                                                                      COVID–19 hospitalizations in New York                  ing it.
                                                 FOLLOW THE SCIENCE, FOR A                            are people who are either already quar-                  The first four bills have proven them-
                                                              CHANGE                                  antined at home or are at nursing                      selves. Jurisdictions following the CDC
                                                The SPEAKER pro tempore. The                          homes.                                                 guidelines, like the District of Colum-
                                              Chair recognizes the gentleman from                       Statistical analysts, including Stan-                bia, are seeing deaths decrease. Across
                                              California (Mr. MCCLINTOCK) for 5 min-                  ford University’s Michael Levitt, Tel                  the country, careful reopenings are oc-
                                              utes.                                                   Aviv University’s Isaac Ben-Israel,                    curring. To be sure, scientists are
                                                Mr. MCCLINTOCK. Mr. Speaker, just                     Kentucky State University’s Wilfred                    warning of prolonging the virus unless
                                              a few months ago, America enjoyed the                   Reilly, and Cypress Semiconductor’s T.                 there is more social distancing and
                                              most promising economic expansion in                    J. Rodgers, are finding no significant                 masking, because that is far from uni-
                                              our lifetimes, lifting millions of Ameri-               statistical difference in the infection                versal.
                                              cans out of poverty, boosting wages for                 curves between those jurisdictions that                  But my Republican friends have
                                              American workers, and producing the                     have destroyed their economies and                     called for a pause. Of course, we have
                                              lowest unemployment rates in 50 years.                  those that haven’t. In fact, a study by                seen unprecedented spending, but this
                                              Today, the American economy lies in                     J.P. Morgan has found an inverse rela-                 is an unprecedented virus. The virus
                                              rubble, with tens of millions of Ameri-                 tionship as economies began to open                    has shut down the entire world.
                                              cans thrown into unemployment, pov-                     back up.                                                 I am pleased that Republicans may
                                              erty, and despair.                                        A study of 318 outbreaks involving                   be declaring the end of their pause
                                                Now, that damage was not done by a                    1,245 cases in China found just one out-               barely a week after House passage of
                                              virus. It was done by ordering entire                   break that occurred outdoors, involv-                  the HEROES Act. Yesterday, the Sen-
                                              populations into indefinite home de-                    ing just two cases. Eighty percent of                  ate majority leader said Congress will
                                              tention, shuttering countless busi-                     the outbreaks occurred in people’s                     probably have to pass a fifth bill.
                                              nesses, and desecrating the most funda-                 homes. So how does it follow the                       Thank you, Senator MCCONNELL.
                                              mental human rights that our Con-                       science to close outdoor venues and                      President Trump said—and I am
                                              stitution demands our government to                     order people indoors?                                  quoting him—‘‘I think the United
                                              protect.                                                  Mr. Speaker, it is high time we con-                 States will need another round of stim-
                                                Now, we are told to follow the                        sidered how many Americans will die                    ulus.’’
                                              science and data. That would be nice,                   because of the COVID–19 lockdowns.                       They may be following Federal Re-
                                              for a change.                                           The Well Being Trust predicts up to                    serve Chairman Jerome Powell, who
                                                What does the science tell us about                   75,000 ‘‘deaths of despair’’ due to sui-               said more is needed for the economy
                                              the severity of COVID–19? Well, we                      cide and drug and alcohol abuse be-                    shortly after the April report showed a
                                              know that about 80 percent of those                     cause of the lockdown.                                 14.7 percent unemployment rate.
                                              who get it either have no symptoms at                     In March, the Epic Health Research                     Mr. MCCONNELL only wants to fund
                                              all or experience it as a mild res-                     Network warned of a 94 percent decline                 increased losses due to COVID–19,
                                              piratory infection. In New York, 74 per-                in breast, colon, and cervical cancer                  whatever that means. But tailoring the




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                                              cent of those who died were over age 65                 screenings. The Rape, Abuse & Incest                   next bill based on whether COVID–19 or
                                              and six one-hundredths of 1 percent                     National Network reports a 22 percent                  something else caused the losses would
                                              were under the age of 18. Three-quar-                   increase in children calling for help.                 require an inexact calculus that itself
                                              ters of those who died had underlying                     A 2011 Columbia University study                     could bog down the next bill, particu-
                                              medical conditions.                                     funded by the National Institutes of                   larly what I regard as the most essen-
                                                So how does it follow the science to                  Health estimated that 41⁄2 percent of all              tial part of the HEROES Act, $1 tril-
                                              close the schools where it poses the                    deaths in the United States are related                lion for State and local government.



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                                              May 27, 2020                                      CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE                                                                H2287
                                                This is the government, State and                       For far too long, seniors have been                    Mr. O’HALLERAN. Mr. Speaker, I
                                              local government, that is closest to the                subjected to escalating insulin prices.                rise today to share with my colleagues
                                              people. This is the government that                     Now, Americans will save an average of                 in Washington—and all watching at
                                              funds first responders and healthcare                   $446 on insulin costs in just a year.                  home—the dire situation COVID–19 has
                                              workers in local hospitals. This is the                   I thank President Trump for con-                     created in the Navajo Nation and
                                              government that funds the workers                       tinuing to put the American people                     across our Nation.
                                              who pick up your garbage twice a                        first.                                                   But first, standing in this Chamber
                                              week. This is the government running                         ADMINISTRATION AIDING NORTH CAROLINA              today, I want to recognize the nearly
                                              on fumes.                                                 Ms. FOXX of North Carolina. Mr.                      100,000 lives lost thus far to the
                                                So are the American people who need                   Speaker, there is no substitute for                    coronavirus, a staggering number that
                                              another cash payment, an additional                     swift and decisive action. Since the ini-              has affected families, communities,
                                              $1,200 per family member, up to $6,000                  tial outbreak of COVID–19 in China,                    economy, frontline first responders,
                                              per household, and other essentials like                President Trump and the administra-                    and many others.
                                              unemployment benefits and housing                       tion have worked tirelessly to protect
                                                                                                                                                               Though some Americans may feel
                                              benefits, a 15 percent increase in nutri-               the American people.
                                                                                                        First, President Trump closed our                    they have reached a new normal, hot
                                              tion programs. People have got to eat                                                                          spots across our Nation are still in the
                                              during this crisis.                                     borders and enacted a travel ban to
                                                                                                      protect the American people. This was                  thick of this pandemic, and the fear for
                                                                b 1015                                a necessary precaution that undoubt-                   what might come in the fall and winter
                                                I also have been able to get included                 edly saved lives. In response, the main-               is at the forefront of our thoughts.
                                              in the HEROES Act a trifecta of provi-                  stream media’s political pundits cried                   One of those hot spots is the Navajo
                                              sions that the District must have, be-                  foul and claimed this was an ill-advised               Nation. Per capita, the Navajo Nation
                                              ginning with the $755 million in retro-                 tactic intended to score political                     has more confirmed coronavirus cases
                                              active funding Republicans in the Sen-                  points. That could not be farther from                 than any U.S. State. Under the CARES
                                              ate removed from the CARES Act by                       the truth.                                             Act, signed into law March 27, my col-
                                              treating the District for the first time                  Sadly, my colleagues across the aisle                leagues and I fought to include $8 bil-
                                              in American history as a territory,                     and those in the media would rather                    lion for Tribal governments to use for
                                              when we have always been treated for                    search for the newest outrage du jour                  expenses incurred during the pandemic.
                                              what we are, a State for funding pur-                   instead of focusing on the efforts of the                The first round of that funding did
                                              poses, and, of course, the D.C. state-                  President and the administration to                    not reach the Navajo Nation until May
                                              hood bill has enough cosponsors to pass                 combat COVID–19.                                       5. Much of the delay was because offi-
                                              this very year.                                           It is time to correct the record and                 cials within the Department of the In-
                                                We have always received State-level                   cast aside the falsehoods that Demo-                   terior were considering allocating a
                                              funding because we pay the highest                      crats and the mainstream media are                     portion of this $8 billion to the Alaska
                                              Federal taxes per capita in the United                  pushing against President Trump and                    Natives Corporation, a group of for-
                                              States. The HEROES Act also includes                    the administration.                                    profit entities that generate billions of
                                              money for State, county, and city                         For example, let’s look at what is                   dollars in revenue each year, and an-
                                              funding, the first time the District has                being done to help North Carolinians                   swer to individual stakeholders.
                                              ever had to break down its funding.                     during this pandemic. Under the direc-
                                                                                                                                                               I immediately joined the voices of
                                                                                                      tion of President Trump, FEMA has ob-
                                              The District is a unique jurisdiction in                                                                       Tribes across our Nation in demanding
                                                                                                      ligated almost $30 million for COVID–19
                                              the United States because it operates                                                                          that these funds reach established
                                                                                                      response efforts in North Carolina.
                                              at all three levels.                                      From the Strategic National Stock-                   Tribal governments, not corporations.
                                                The HEROES Act also authorizes the                    pile, North Carolina received to date:                   On April 27, a U.S. district judge an-
                                              District to participate in the municipal                Over 250,000 N95 masks; over 580,000 sur-              nounced that the Treasury Department
                                              liquidity facilities funding of the Fed-                gical masks; over 100,000 medical                      could begin distributing money to fed-
                                              eral Reserve, if that should become                     gowns; over 115,000 face shields; and                  erally-recognized Tribes, and not to
                                              necessary. The $3 trillion HEROES Act                   over 425,000 pairs of gloves.                          this corporate group. Delayed funding
                                              sent to the Senate last week is a mark-                   In addition, President Trump ap-                     is not the only issue here. While Tribes
                                              er. It will probably not be enough, as                  proved Governor Roy Cooper’s Major                     wait for the rest of the CARES Act
                                              large as it is, to contain this virus.                  Disaster Declaration, and then directed                money they were promised, politics in
                                              But, at a minimum, it should get us                     FEMA to fund 100 percent of the emer-                  Washington continue to complicate al-
                                              started on sensible negotiations.                       gency assistance activities provided by                ready acute public health concerns on
                                                Time, Mr. Speaker, is not on the side                 the North Carolina National Guard.                     Navajo.
                                              of the virus. Let’s beat it with the HE-                  President Trump and the administra-                    Recent reports indicate that res-
                                              ROES Act.                                               tion are deeply committed to pro-                      pirator masks sent to Navajo Nation
                                                               f                                      tecting not only North Carolinians, but                hospitals through a Federal contract
                                               LOWERING PRESCRIPTIONS COSTS                           also Americans across our country.                     with a former White House staffer may
                                                          FOR SENIORS                                   If my colleagues across the aisle                    be faulty. I have serious concerns
                                                                                                      shared the same sentiment of being ‘‘in                about the lack of oversight and ac-
                                                The SPEAKER pro tempore. The                          it together,’’ they would work with us                 countability in this contract-awarding
                                              Chair recognizes the gentlewoman from                   to deliver for the American people and                 process, considering that this $3 mil-
                                              North Carolina (Ms. FOXX) for 5 min-                    set aside their relentless impeachment                 lion deal was awarded to a friend of the
                                              utes.                                                   crusade.                                               administration with no prior Federal
                                                Ms. FOXX of North Carolina. Mr.                         It is time to get our country back on                contracting experience, who had only
                                              Speaker, I rise to commend President                    its feet, and I am proud that President                been in business for 11 days.
                                              Trump and the administration for tak-                   Trump and the administration are
                                              ing decisive action to lower drug costs                                                                          It is unacceptable for government to
                                                                                                      working day in and day out to do so.
                                              for America’s seniors.                                                                                         be delivering anything other than what
                                                                                                      We will win this fight, and I am certain
                                                Currently, 34.2 million people in the                                                                        is needed to any community, much less
                                                                                                      we will emerge stronger and more resil-
                                              U.S. have diabetes. One in every three                                                                         a hard-hit community like Navajo.
                                                                                                      ient.
                                              seniors on Medicare has diabetes, and                                                                            I have asked my colleagues here to
                                                                                                                        f




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                                              over 3.3 million beneficiaries use at                                                                          help me launch an immediate inves-
                                              least one type of insulin.                                THE NAVAJO NATION AND THE                            tigation into the potentially faulty
                                                Thanks to President Trump, the out-                              CORONAVIRUS                                 PPE, and to make sure that the entire
                                              of-pocket cost for insulin has been cut.                  The SPEAKER pro tempore. The                         contracting process receives more
                                              Participating plans will cap costs at                   Chair recognizes the gentleman from                    oversight.
                                              just $35 a month per type of insulin.                   Arizona (Mr. O’HALLERAN) for 5 min-                      While Tribes deal with the fallout
                                              This is tremendous news.                                utes.                                                  politics has caused, they endure other



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