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FEC Nomination Cloture Vote and S. Res. 583, May 19, 2020 — Congressional Record, Senate

Summary

A page of the Congressional Record, Senate, dated May 19, 2020, beginning at page S2493. A Senator opposes the nomination of James E. Trainor III, of Texas, to be a Member of the Federal Election Commission, saying the Commission needs commissioners who believe in its mission. After a cloture motion, the Senate records Rollcall Vote No. 95 on the nomination with yeas 50 and nays 43. Under Coronavirus, Mr. Barrasso says Americans have come together to defeat the virus and ramp up testing, and Ms. Stabenow also speaks on the coronavirus. The page ends as the Senate takes up a resolution expressing condolences on the passing of Senator Thomas Allen Coburn.

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Cite this document

“FEC Nomination Cloture Vote and S. Res. 583, May 19, 2020 — Congressional Record, Senate.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-05-19-crec-2020-05-19-pt1-pgs2493-3-9832b61f17/, SHA-256 1898e3d0162df0f1adeaeeea697371e4b37b68951609d2435feebb488c4fc02e.

Full text

                                             May 19, 2020                                      CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                        S2493
                                               Since Republicans refuse to move                      focus on this pandemic, instead of the                  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Are there
                                             forward in a bipartisan manner, the                     series of votes that we have seen this                any other Senators in the Chamber de-
                                             agency charged with enforcing our                       week, but if we are going to decide who               siring to vote?
                                             campaign finance laws will continue to                  should serve on the FEC during this                     The yeas and nays resulted—yeas 50,
                                             remain ineffective. This undermines                     pandemic, it should be someone who                    nays 43, as follows:
                                             our country’s political institutions,                   believes in the mission of the FEC.                               [Rollcall Vote No. 95 Ex.]
                                             and it does not serve our country’s best                  We need to work together to hold                                        YEAS—50
                                             interests.                                              hearings with bipartisan groups of elec-              Barrasso           Gardner       Perdue
                                               Many people refer to the Senate as                    tion officials, like we have been work-               Blackburn          Graham        Portman
                                                                                                                                                           Blunt              Grassley      Risch
                                             the world’s greatest deliberative body                  ing to do on the State level when it                  Boozman            Hawley        Roberts
                                             because the Senate, as an institution,                  comes to how to vote in this pandemic.                Braun              Hoeven        Romney
                                             is designed for the careful consider-                   There has been a lot of good work                     Capito             Hyde-Smith    Rubio
                                             ation and debate of legislation and                     going on with Republicans and Demo-                   Cassidy            Inhofe        Sasse
                                                                                                                                                           Collins            Johnson       Scott (FL)
                                             nominations. When we erode the bipar-                   crats, Governors and Secretaries of                   Cornyn             Kennedy
                                                                                                                                                                                            Scott (SC)
                                             tisan norms that make us the greatest                   State. We need to do the same thing in                Cotton             Lankford
                                                                                                                                                                                            Shelby
                                             deliberative body, we end up allowing                   this Chamber as we approach major                     Cramer             Lee
                                                                                                                                                                                            Sullivan
                                                                                                                                                           Crapo              Loeffler
                                             unqualified nominees who hold ex-                       legislation and as we approach our                    Cruz               McConnell     Thune
                                             treme views to be appointed to impor-                   working with the FEC.                                 Daines             McSally       Tillis
                                             tant positions in our government just                     I oppose the process by which this                  Enzi               Moran         Toomey
                                                                                                     nominee has come to the floor, and I                  Ernst              Murkowski     Wicker
                                             at a time when we should be doing the                                                                                                          Young
                                                                                                                                                           Fischer            Paul
                                             opposite.                                               believe the nominee’s extreme views
                                               In addition to these process concerns,                are disqualifying for this important of-                                   NAYS—43
                                             today we are also being asked to move                   fice. I strongly urge my colleagues to                Baldwin            Hassan        Rosen
                                                                                                     vote no on this nominee.                              Bennet             Heinrich      Schatz
                                             forward with a nominee to the FEC                                                                             Blumenthal         Hirono        Schumer
                                             who doesn’t believe in basic campaign                     I yield the floor.                                  Booker             Jones         Shaheen
                                             finance law. The FEC was created to                                       f                                   Cantwell           Kaine         Sinema
                                             enforce campaign finance law, so it is                                                                        Cardin             King          Smith
                                                                                                               CLOTURE MOTION                              Carper             Klobuchar
                                             critical that the agency be staffed by                                                                                                         Stabenow
                                                                                                       The PRESIDING OFFICER. Pursuant                     Casey              Leahy         Tester
                                             Commissioners who believe in its mis-                                                                         Coons              Manchin
                                                                                                     to rule XXII, the Chair lays before the                                                Udall
                                             sion so it can police people from both                                                                        Cortez Masto       Menendez
                                                                                                                                                                                            Van Hollen
                                             parties.                                                Senate the pending cloture motion,                    Duckworth          Merkley
                                                                                                                                                           Durbin                           Warner
                                                                                                     which the clerk will state.                                              Murphy
                                               Mr. Trainor has consistently worked                                                                         Feinstein          Murray        Warren
                                             to dismantle the rules that keep cor-                     The senior assistant legislative clerk                                               Wyden
                                                                                                                                                           Gillibrand         Peters
                                             ruption out of our political system. He                 read as follows:                                      Harris             Reed
                                             has spent his career arguing that peo-                                 CLOTURE MOTION
                                                                                                                                                                           NOT VOTING—7
                                             ple should not have to disclose polit-                    We, the undersigned Senators, in accord-
                                                                                                                                                           Alexander          Markey        Whitehouse
                                                                                                     ance with the provisions of rule XXII of the
                                             ical spending and has worked to stack                                                                         Brown              Rounds
                                                                                                     Standing Rules of the Senate, do hereby               Burr               Sanders
                                             the deck against voters by gerry-                       move to bring to a close debate on the nomi-
                                             mandering districts in Texas to dilute                  nation of James E. Trainor III, of Texas, to            The PRESIDING OFFICER. On this
                                             minority voting power.                                  be a Member of the Federal Election Com-              vote the yeas are 50, the nays are 43.
                                               Trainor’s views on disclosure are in-                 mission for a term expiring April 30, 2023.             The motion is agreed to.
                                             consistent with decades of Supreme                          Mitch McConnell, Chuck Grassley, Joni                                f
                                             Court precedent, including the views of                      Ernst, John Barrasso, Deb Fischer,
                                                                                                          John Cornyn, Roger F. Wicker, Roy                       EXECUTIVE CALENDAR
                                             late Justice Scalia. When fellow Re-
                                             publicans in the Texas Legislature                           Blunt, John Thune, Rob Portman,                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                                                                                          Shelley Moore Capito, Steve Daines,              clerk will report the nomination.
                                             worked to require politically active                         Lindsey Graham, Pat Roberts, Cindy
                                             nonprofit organizations to disclose                                                                             The senior assistant legislative clerk
                                                                                                          Hyde-Smith,     Richard    Burr,     Mike        read the nomination of James E.
                                             their donors, Trainor challenged them                        Crapo.                                           Trainor III, of Texas, to be a Member of
                                             and said that such a law ‘‘would have a                   The PRESIDING OFFICER. By unan-                     the Federal Election Commission for a
                                             chilling effect on anybody’s ability to                 imous consent, the mandatory quorum                   term expiring April 30, 2023.
                                             speak.’’                                                call has been waived.                                   The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-
                                               Let’s just step back. Those were fel-                   The question is, Is it the sense of the             ator from Wyoming.
                                             low Republicans on the Texas Legisla-                   Senate that debate on the nomination                                     CORONAVIRUS
                                             ture simply trying to put some reforms                  of James E. Trainor III, of Texas, to be                Mr. BARRASSO. Madam President,
                                             in place so we knew where those dona-                   a Member of the Federal Election Com-                 Americans have come together in this
                                             tions were coming from, and he spoke                    mission for a term expiring April 30,                 moment. We have come together to de-
                                             out against that.                                       2023, shall be brought a close?                       feat the coronavirus. We have come to-
                                               Moving forward with this nomination                     The yeas and nays are mandatory                     gether to ramp up testing, to ramp up
                                             today may restore a quorum, but it                      under the rules.                                      healthcare, and to reopen our commu-
                                             does not serve the American people.                       The clerk will call the roll.                       nities and our country.
                                             The American people deserve an FEC                        The senior assistant legislative clerk                The coronavirus has brought out the
                                             that works, an agency that enforces                     called the roll.                                      best in so many ways in America and
                                             the law and protects our political sys-                   Mr. THUNE. The following Senators                   in the American people. From our
                                             tem from corruption. At a time when                     are necessarily absent: the Senator                   frontline healthcare workers taking
                                             unprecedented amounts of dark money                     from Tennessee (Mr. ALEXANDER), the                   care of patients to scientists and re-
                                             and foreign money are flowing into our                  Senator from North Carolina (Mr.                      searchers working on testing, on treat-
                                             elections and influencing our courts, a                 BURR), and the Senator from South Da-                 ment, and on vaccines, to those in pub-
                                             fully functioning FEC is critical to                    kota (Mr. ROUNDS).                                    lic service keeping essential parts of
                                             safeguarding our political system.                        Further, if present and voting, the                 the government running day in and day
                                               When it comes to the agency in                        Senator from Tennessee (Mr. ALEX-                     out, to those working on supply chains
                                             charge of enforcing our campaign fi-                    ANDER) would have voted ‘‘yea.’’                      to deliver goods 24 hours a day, and to
                                             nance laws, the absolute minimum                          Mr. DURBIN. I announce that the                     those who are staying at home to keep




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                                             qualification should be that the person                 Senator from Ohio (Mr. BROWN), the                    themselves and keep others safe, Amer-
                                             actually believes in the mission of the                 Senator from Massachusetts (Mr. MAR-                  icans are in this together.
                                             agency. Is that too much to ask?                        KEY), the Senator from Vermont (Mr.                     It is interesting because all we are
                                               We need to focus on how we can help                   SANDERS), and the Senator from Rhode                  seeing from the other side of the polit-
                                             the American people safely vote during                  Island (Mr. WHITEHOUSE), are nec-                     ical aisle is more of the same old poli-
                                             this pandemic. I mean, we need to                       essarily absent.                                      tics   and    name-calling.   President



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                                             S2494                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                       May 19, 2020
                                             Obama is taking cheap shots at Presi-                     Democrats are using the coronavirus                   Unfortunately, on the American side,
                                             dent Trump; Speaker PELOSI just put                     so that their favorite groups get a give-             in the weeks and months that came
                                             out a $3 trillion bill that reads like the              away. That is what it reads when you                  after January 20, the White House
                                             Democratic Party platform; and Joe                      take a look at that $3 trillion bill that             slow-walked declaring a national emer-
                                             Biden is holed up and hiding in his                     NANCY PELOSI dragged across the floor                 gency. They failed to quickly imple-
                                             basement. Is this the best the Demo-                    of the House last Friday night with                   ment widespread testing that was
                                             crats can offer? Is this the best they                  Members of her party kicking and                      being done all around the world and in
                                             can do? Biden, Obama, and PELOSI                        screaming about voting for it. That is                every other country, and they dropped
                                             should be embarrassed. This is not                      what we see.                                          the ball on getting the essential med-
                                             leadership.                                               Some were kicking and screaming                     ical equipment and supplies doctors
                                               Republican policies in the CARES                      because the $3 trillion bill that started             and nurses still need to treat people
                                             Act that we passed actually have had                    as a $1.5 trillion bill didn’t get big                and keep them safe. Their reckless
                                             significant results—real results—with                   enough, didn’t include enough of their                delay made us the world leader—the
                                             the Paycheck Protection Program                         far left socialist agenda. This is not a              world leader—in the number of COVID–
                                             making sure 50 million Americans are                    solution for the crisis facing America.               19 cases and deaths. When you think
                                             still getting their paychecks, economic                 It is not a solution for the crisis that              about it, we are a little over 4 percent
                                             impact payments, which are reaching                     we are facing with coronavirus. It is                 of the world’s population; yet we have
                                             130 million families. These are policies                not a solution that we are facing with                about 30 percent of the deaths because
                                             that are going to build a bridge for the                a crisis of a shut-down economy, shut                 of a lack of urgency and the inaction
                                             country to get to the other side of the                 down by the government in an effort to                from the very beginning to be able to
                                             devastation done by the virus, and,                     protect ourselves from the disease. Oh,               get our country’s arms around this
                                             still, more money and resources from                    no. What we see here is a partisan po-                deadly virus and what was happening.
                                             the CARES Act are slated to go out to                   litical playbook. It is the Democrats’                  Now 4 months have passed, and as I
                                             States, to hospitals, and to small busi-                agenda for the 2020 election.                         mentioned, more than 90,000 to 100,000
                                             nesses all across America.                                The efforts to get the coronavirus be-              Americans have passed away from
                                               All together, between Congress and                    hind us and get our communities and                   COVID–19. Think about that. When we
                                             the Federal Reserve, we have injected                   our country open must be targeted,                    look at over 90,000 lives, that is as if a
                                             close to $9 trillion into the economy in                must be temporary, and must be tai-                   whole city in Michigan just dis-
                                             just a couple of months. All of this                    lored to the needs of our communities                 appeared from the map; yet the White
                                             money is nowhere close to having even                   at this critical time in our Nation’s                 House and the Republican leader and
                                             been spent. In fact, it is only because of              history. Ultimately, it is time for                   our friends across the aisle continue to
                                             the steps we have taken already—the                     America to open swiftly and smartly                   show a lack of urgency about this cri-
                                             efforts of Governors across the coun-                   and safely.                                           sis.
                                             try, the work of this administration—                     I yield the floor.                                    On March 14, the House of Represent-
                                             that the House Democrats have found                       The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-                     atives passed the Families First
                                             themselves in a position, as they were                  ator from Michigan.                                   Coronavirus Response Act. It had a
                                             last Friday, of wasting time and energy                   Ms. STABENOW. Madam President, I                    whole range of things that were incred-
                                             on a fantasy bill.                                      first want to give a thank-you to ev-                 ibly important in it: COVID testing so
                                               Republicans now have two jobs. The                    erybody who is working right now and                  that you could get free testing if you
                                             first is to get the country back on                     all the folks who are required to be                  needed it, increased Medicaid funding
                                             track, and the second is to not allow                   here with the Senate in session. I wish               for States, extended unemployment
                                             the Democrats to try to exploit the cri-                we were focused on those things right                 help for more workers. It established 14
                                             sis that is upon this country for their                 now that are directly related to mak-                 days of paid sick leave for people who
                                             own political gains.                                    ing sure everybody is going to be able                lost their paychecks because they had
                                               Democrats are pushing their agenda                    to continue to be safe and to focus on                to stay home due to the virus, and the
                                             as a cure-all for the virus. Let me be                  what we need to do to safely reopen the               bill provided nutritional food for moms
                                             clear. It is not. It is simply a solution               economy rather than what we are vot-                  and babies and families. Yet the Senate
                                             for their electoral problems.                           ing on this week. I want to thank all of              leader felt no urgency to pass it right
                                               Yesterday, the New York Times pub-                    you for being here.                                   then. The House passed the bill on a
                                             lished a front page article. Online it                    I also want to send condolences and                 Friday night, in the middle of the
                                             was called ‘‘Seeking: Big Democratic                    thoughts to everyone who has lost a                   night. All we had to do was to stay
                                             Ideas That Make Everything Better.’’                    loved one in this crisis. We are ap-                  until Saturday and get it done, but
                                             In the printed copy, they changed the                   proaching, this weekend, 100,000 Ameri-               there was no sense of urgency for the
                                             headline to say: ‘‘Biden Pursues Ideas                  cans. If that doesn’t give us a sense of              nurses and the doctors and the unem-
                                             to Match Scale of Crisis,’’ ‘‘Left Senses               urgency right now to effectively ad-                  ployed workers and the small business
                                             an Opening for a Bolder Agenda.’’ The                   dress this health pandemic and to get                 owners and the hungry families. They
                                             article goes step by step on how the                    this right and to work together, I don’t              had to wait. They had to wait until the
                                             pandemic is being used by the Demo-                     know what does.                                       next week, for the Senate leader to go
                                             crats to make sweeping changes in                         I rise today with a real sense of ur-               home for the weekend. The leader re-
                                             their policy platforms in their effort to               gency. I think it is important to under-              turned to Washington, but his sense of
                                             remake America, basically consistent                    stand how we got here so we know                      urgency still wasn’t there.
                                             with their dangerous Democratic so-                     what we need to do going forward.                       So, while the White House didn’t act
                                             cialist views.                                            On January 20, the first case of                    and the Republican leader didn’t act, I
                                               They are planning, according to this,                 COVID–19 was reported in the United                   will tell you who did act: The Gov-
                                             to get rid of their so-called center-left               States, the same day as the first case                ernors acted. Democratic and Repub-
                                             policies that they had additionally and                 in South Korea. Our White House                       lican Governors stood up, and they
                                             initially envisioned. They are now                      didn’t act. They were, unfortunately,                 leaned in to protect their citizens. I am
                                             courting what they call leftwing allies.                more worried about the stock market                   so grateful for what our Governor and
                                             They are adopting the ideas of single-                  than people in the supermarket.                       her great team have done in Michigan
                                             payer healthcare—one size fits all                        In South Korea, they did act. Within                and for all of our mayors and local
                                             healthcare, with the government mak-                    8 weeks, they were testing 40 times                   communities that leaned in, for their
                                             ing decisions for you rather than you                   more people per 1 million of their citi-              taking whatever resources were avail-




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                                             or your doctor making decisions for                     zens than we were. By April 14, they                  able and putting them right out there
                                             you. They are adopting ideas through                    had 10,000 cases, and we had over 600,000             to make sure people’s lives were being
                                             labor unions, liberal think tanks, pro-                 cases because there was no sense of ur-               saved—the No. 1 priority. They have
                                             gressive institutions. They have taken                  gency to do what needed to be done to                 been stepping up and taking the action
                                             over the Democratic Party, and they                     take this seriously. Now we know that                 needed to save lives over and over and
                                             are all beholden to NANCY PELOSI.                       we are well beyond that.                              over again in this crisis.



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                                             May 19, 2020                                      CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                              S2495
                                               Frankly, that is what the White                       ernments continue paying vital work-                  conversations that we have in the U.S.
                                             House said should happen. Remember                      ers who educate our children and keep                 Senate and the conversations that are
                                             the words of President Trump’s when                     us safe and provide all of the essential              going on at people’s kitchen tables,
                                             he tweeted:                                             services. We need to extend unemploy-                 that are going on between friends and
                                               Governors must be able to step up and get             ment benefits so that people who are                  neighbors at the supermarket. They
                                             the job done. We will be with you all the               out of work will be able to pay the rent              think that what we worry about here is
                                             way.                                                    and feed their children. We need to ap-               guided by lobbyists and K Street and
                                               Unfortunately, when he said ‘‘all the                 prove access to healthy foods for fami-               political action committees and that it
                                             way,’’ he actually meant to find your                   lies in need right now. We need to cre-               really doesn’t have much to do with
                                             own way, which puts us where we are                     ate a heroes fund to ensure that essen-               what they care about.
                                             right now, today, in trying to help                     tial workers who have taken the most                    I don’t know that their perception of
                                             them get resources for critical State                   risk to keep our country running, to                  that gulf has been any bigger than it is
                                             and local services.                                     keep us safe, and to save lives during                right now because the message that
                                               The vacuum of Federal leadership                      this pandemic receive the additional                  Senator MCCONNELL and the Senate
                                             has real-life consequences. I released a                hazard pay, the compensation, that                    Republicans are sending is that there is
                                             report today that shows the price                       they deserve.                                         no urgency, that there is no need for
                                             American families will pay if the White                   They need to know they are essential                the Senate to act, that we have done
                                             House and congressional Republicans                     and not expendable. Just saying thank                 everything that needs to be done for
                                             refuse to support State and local serv-                 you is good, but it is not enough when                the time being when it comes to the de-
                                             ices. Our Democratic Policy and Com-                    you are worried about paying your own                 pression levels of unemployment in
                                             munications group, which is supported                                                                         this country, the lines that go on for
                                                                                                     mortgage while you go to work to save
                                             by all of the Democratic Senators, is                                                                         blocks for families who can’t afford
                                                                                                     somebody else’s life or put food on your
                                             saying we have to act. There are real                                                                         food to pick up groceries and the
                                                                                                     own table for your family. Our country
                                             consequences. Families and commu-                                                                             schools that are scrambling to figure
                                                                                                     can do better for them. That is what
                                             nities will pay the price if we do not                                                                        out how the heck they are going to re-
                                                                                                     the House bill did. That is what the
                                             act and step up and have their backs.                                                                         open with the revenues for their mu-
                                                                                                     Senate needs to do.
                                               Through no fault of their own, our                                                                          nicipalities and counties and States
                                                                                                       We need to invest in our State and
                                             States and local communities are fac-                                                                         that are cratering through the floor.
                                                                                                     local health departments so that we                     So it just tears people’s hair out
                                             ing critical budget shortfalls—up to                    can continue to fight the virus and
                                             $650 billion over 3 years—that far ex-                                                                        right now to know that there is a piece
                                                                                                     keep our communities safe. That                       of legislation that has been passed in
                                             ceed what States lost after the great                   should really be a no-brainer right
                                             recession. Without urgent Federal as-                                                                         the House of Representatives that will
                                                                                                     now, the fact that we need to support                 help millions of families who are in
                                             sistance, these cuts will affect our safe-              our health departments that are on the                meltdown crisis right now as they have
                                             ty, our children’s educations, and our                  frontlines of tracking what is hap-                   lost their jobs, as they, maybe, have
                                             quality of life. Yet the Republican                     pening and get the critical information               sick loved ones, and as they don’t know
                                             leader said he has not yet ‘‘felt the ur-               so the right decisions can be made to                 when life will get back to normal, but
                                             gency of acting immediately.’’ Maybe                    keep us safe and the right decisions can              the Senate is doing nothing.
                                             States should go bankrupt, he said.                     be made so as to safely reopen our                      I understand my Senate Republican
                                               I can tell the White House and the                    economy, which we all want and know                   friends wouldn’t have written the bill
                                             Republican leader who feels the sense                   needs to happen.                                      that passed in the House. It is under-
                                             of urgency. He is the healthcare worker                   Actions have consequences. I am here                standable in that there is a different
                                             who has been laid off and doesn’t know                  to say that inaction also has con-                    party in control of the Senate than is
                                             when he will get paid and what he is                    sequences. Inaction has consequences.                 in control of the House of Representa-
                                             going to do to take care of his family.                 We are losing lives; we are losing time;              tives. Of course, there is going to be a
                                             He is feeling a sense of urgency. He is                 and every part of the economy is being                difference in priorities. Yet the deci-
                                             the student whose school might have                     affected. It is time to act. It is time for           sion to not even take up the House
                                             to be cut back, and they are the teach-                 this Senate to act, not on more judges                bill—to not try to amend it, to not try
                                             ers who are going to be laid off through                over and over and over again, but on                  to draft a version of our own to fill
                                             the severe budget cuts. They feel a                     the things that the American people                   these enormous gaps that families are
                                             sense of urgency. The woman who can’t                   need to have happen, that the people of               feeling right now—is maddening to the
                                             continue treatment for opioid addic-                    Michigan need to have happen so they                  people whom I represent back home
                                             tion because of cutbacks at her local                   can be healthy and survive the virus                  who feel that sense of urgency that is
                                             community behavioral health center                      and also be able to survive economi-                  not shared by the folks who haven’t
                                             feels a sense of urgency right now. It is               cally for their families, for their busi-             lost their salaries or their healthcare
                                             the community that is cutting back on                   nesses, for their farms.                              benefits in the U.S. Senate.
                                             its police and fire departments and the                   MITCH MCCONNELL may not feel a                        Earlier today, we tried to take a
                                             9–1-1 call centers in order to save                     sense of urgency, but I do on behalf of               small step forward to better protect
                                             money because the President said that                   the people of Michigan. It is time for                our constituents and try to bring this
                                             he would be with them all the way but                   the Senate to act.                                    pandemic to an end. Senator DURBIN
                                             who now is saying ‘‘No way. You are on                    I yield the floor.                                  offered a pretty simple resolution that
                                             your own’’ that feels a sense of ur-                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Sen-                     would have just expressed the sense of
                                             gency. She is the mom who is waiting                    ator from Connecticut.                                the Senate that we should join with na-
                                             in line for hours in her car at the local                 Mr. MURPHY. Madam President, I                      tions around the world to try to de-
                                             food bank to try to get some food for                   yield to the Senator from Oklahoma                    velop a vaccine for COVID. I don’t
                                             her children for today, not next month.                 for a unanimous consent request.                      agree with the President. I don’t think
                                             It is not ‘‘Hey, we have 2 or 3 months.’’                 Mr. INHOFE. Madam President, I ask                  that it is all hopeless until we find a
                                             She wants them to eat today and to-                     unanimous consent, at the conclusion                  vaccine. I think that we can take steps
                                             morrow and the next day. She feels a                    of the remarks by the Senator from                    in our communities through State
                                             sense of urgency.                                       Connecticut, that I be recognized to                  leaders to try to reopen our economy
                                               Americans across the country are                      speak for whatever time I may con-                    even before we have a vaccine. Obvi-
                                             feeling a sense of urgency, and it is ur-               sume.                                                 ously, that is the goal for which we all
                                             gent that we act to meet this moment                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without                      strive, and we are much better off if we




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                                             so that they understand, in this hor-                   objection, it is so ordered.                          work with other countries to develop
                                             rendous moment and through no fault                       Mr. MURPHY. Madam President, I                      that vaccine.
                                             of their own—the health crisis and the                  concur in the remarks of my friend                      As we speak, there are very prom-
                                             economic crisis and so on—that some-                    from Michigan. A lot of our constitu-                 ising discoveries that are being made
                                             one really does have their backs. We                    ents have long thought that there has                 in other countries. Many of the coun-
                                             need to help our State and local gov-                   just been an enormous gulf between the                tries are allies of the United States.



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                                             S2496                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                          May 19, 2020
                                             There is, in fact, an international ef-                 press those grievances would be                          President Trump’s answer:
                                             fort underway to help pay for that vac-                 through our seat on the board of the                    No. China is working very hard. . . .
                                             cine development. Probably the most                     WHO. But do you know what? It has                     They’re working really hard, and I think
                                             prominent of those efforts is something                 been vacant for 3 years. The Trump ad-                they are doing a very professional job.
                                             called CEPI, the Coalition for Epidemic                 ministration hasn’t put anybody on the                   On February 18:
                                             Preparedness Innovations. Curiously,                    board. It nominated somebody, but                       Mr. President, are you still satisfied with
                                             though, all of our friends—all of our al-               then Senator MCCONNELL didn’t bring                   how    President     Xi   is   handling   the
                                             lies—and some of our adversaries are                    him up for a vote. Then his name had                  coronavirus?
                                             members of that coalition, but the                      to be withdrawn, and it took another 10                 Answer: I think President Xi is working
                                                                                                                                                           very hard.
                                             United States is not. So, if this coali-                months for the Senate to finally put                    Question: Some people don’t seem to trust
                                             tion were to develop a vaccine and if it                somebody on it in the middle of this                  the data coming from China. Are you wor-
                                             were to get there before the United                     crisis. So we have been absent from the               ried about that?
                                             States, then we wouldn’t have a seat at                 WHO for 3 years.                                        Trump: Look, I know this: President Xi
                                             the table to be able to decide where                      Now the Trump administration is                     loves the people of China. He loves his coun-
                                             that vaccine goes. It is a question as to               leveling some pretty serious criticisms               try, and he’s doing a very good job.
                                             whether we would be able to get it to                   at that organization. Many of them are                   February 26, the question is:
                                             the United States if we are not sitting                 crystallized in a letter that the Presi-                How can you legitimately trust President
                                             at that table. Why not hedge our bets?                  dent released to the world last night.                Xi and the Chinese?
                                               I hope the dollars that we have pro-                  What is extraordinary about this letter                 Well, I can tell you this: I speak to him; I
                                             posed here in the U.S. Senate lead to                   is that it is almost as if the President              had a talk with him recently. And he is
                                             the discovery of a vaccine’s happening                  took a letter that detailed his adminis-              working so hard on this problem. . . . And
                                             here, but if it doesn’t, why would we                                                                         they’re tough and very smart.
                                                                                                     tration’s failings with respect to how it
                                             not also want to be part of a coalition                 addressed the early moments of                          There is no one who was defending
                                             like CEPI so that, if it were to discover               coronavirus and just substituted in the               China more vociferously in January
                                             the vaccine first, we would get the ben-                WHO for the Trump administration, be-                 and February than President Trump. It
                                             efit of it or, at the very least, we would              cause in this letter to the WHO, it                   came on the heels of his decision to
                                             get a say in where it would go. That is                 reads: ‘‘The World Health Organization                pull two-thirds of the CDC scientists
                                             all the resolution said. Yet we couldn’t                has repeatedly made claims about the                  out of that country, to shutter a pro-
                                             get it passed.                                          coronavirus that were either grossly                  gram that was tracking viruses around
                                               This resolution was especially impor-                 inaccurate or misleading.’’                           the world, including China, and now
                                             tant because there is something ex-                       Here is President Trump on January                  the President has compounded that
                                             traordinary happening right now. It is                  22:                                                   error by pulling the United States out
                                             not as if the Trump administration has                    Question: Are there worries about a pan-
                                                                                                                                                           of the WHO, an imperfect but abso-
                                             decided that it is not going to go for-                 demic at this point?                                  lutely necessary body that can be the
                                             ward with membership in CEPI because                      No, not at all. . . . We have it totally under      only natural source of convening for a
                                             it is going to lead a different inter-                  control. It’s one person coming in from               fight to stop coronavirus over the
                                             national coalition. No. In fact, the                    China, and we have it under control. It’s             course of this summer and this fall and
                                             Trump administration is taking a                        going to be just fine.                                to prevent the next pandemic.
                                             giant step back from the world and                         If you want to talk about the leading                This is a moment when we should be
                                             from international organizations just                   world figure making misstatements                     putting a foot forward into the world
                                             at the moment when it is the most nec-                  about     the    seriousness    of    the             and leading—and leading. There is no
                                             essary for us to be cooperating with                    coronavirus, it is President Donald                   wall; there is no travel restriction that
                                             the rest of the world in finding a vac-                 Trump, especially in January and Feb-                 can stop this virus. Why do we know
                                             cine or in stamping out this virus.                     ruary, when we could have been getting                that? Because the President crowed
                                               Remember, how we stopped Ebola                        a head start.                                         about his travel restriction on China,
                                             from becoming a crisis in the United                       Further in this letter, it reads:                  and we found out that 400,000 people
                                             States is by being present in Africa to                 ‘‘[T]he World Health Organization has                 got here from countries subject to the
                                             make sure that it didn’t reach our                      been curiously insistent on praising                  ban before and after it was put into ef-
                                             shores. The Obama administration un-                    China for its alleged ‘transparency.’ ’’              fect.
                                             derstood that travel bans and walls                        Here is President Donald J. Trump                    He sends out pictures on a regular
                                             couldn’t stop a virus from entering                     on January 24. This isn’t in answer to                basis of a wall going up with Mexico.
                                             one’s country, so you have to stamp it                  a question. This is just an unsolicited               That didn’t stop this virus from get-
                                             out everywhere in order to be protected                 remark about China on his Twitter ac-                 ting here. We need to be present on the
                                             here. So, just at the moment we need                    count.                                                world stage right now.
                                             to be more engaged with the world, the                     He writes:                                           Finally, if the President’s complaint
                                             Trump administration is withdrawing                       China has been working very hard to con-            is that China and the WHO are too
                                             us from it.                                             tain the Coronavirus. The United States               close, then by withdrawing from the
                                               Witness the President’s unprece-                      greatly appreciates their efforts and trans-          WHO, we are effectively exacerbating
                                             dented attacks on the WHO. Now, there                   parency. It will all work out well. In par-           the problem that the President identi-
                                             is a stipulation. The WHO is not unlike                 ticular, on behalf of the American People, I          fies as one that needs to be solved.
                                             any other major, multinational, inter-                  want to thank President Xi!                           Why? Because yesterday President Xi
                                             national organization. It has flaws, and                  There was no more enthusiastic                      accepted an invitation to speak before
                                             it has inefficiencies, but there is no                  cheerleader for China and its response                the WHO—an invitation that President
                                             way you can stand up an international                   to the coronavirus in January, Feb-                   Trump turned down—and he pledged to
                                             coalition to manage the coronavirus or                  ruary, and March than our own Presi-                  lead the world’s response to the hu-
                                             prevent the next pandemic without the                   dent.                                                 manitarian      suffering   caused     by
                                             World Health Organization. Color me                       If President Trump wants to level                   coronavirus.
                                             skeptical that the President is sin-                    criticisms at the WHO for being too                     Now, color me skeptical about Chi-
                                             cerely interested in reforming the                      soft on China, he has to look himself in              na’s intentions, but the fact is, they
                                             WHO. It seems as if it has been a fairly                the mirror and understand that it                     were on that world stage putting $2 bil-
                                             recent interest of the White House. One                 frankly would have been hard for the                  lion into that effort yesterday, and we
                                             of the ways I can tell that is that we                  WHO to stand up and contradict its                    were nowhere to be found. The greatest




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             have a seat on the governing board of                   most important donor and patron, the                  beneficiary that comes from the United
                                             the WHO. If we have legitimate griev-                   United States of America.                             States’ stepping back at this moment
                                             ances over how the WHO is run—and I                       On February 7, the President was                    and walking away from the WHO is the
                                             am amongst those who has a laundry                      given this question:                                  Chinese Government. I believe that our
                                             list of reforms I would like to see at                    Are you concerned that China is covering            security will be defined by our ability
                                             the WHO—then the proper way to ex-                      up the full extent of coronavirus?                    to contest efforts by China to grow its



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                                             May 19, 2020                                      CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                   S2497
                                             power around the world. We are gifting                  say, he has done a great job in address-              2014, and neither one of us could re-
                                             them—gifting them—an advancement                        ing this. He is the one who, every sin-               member what issue it was that we dis-
                                             of their power and influence through                    gle day, is there with top medical peo-               agreed on, but we knew there was one
                                             our refusal to take part in WHO, our                    ple and afterward, at the end of the                  there.
                                             refusal to lead the effort to reform it,                day, having a news conference and get-                   Here is the truth. There was no one
                                             and our refusal as called upon in this                  ting from the public what can we do                   like Dr. Tom Coburn. There was no one
                                             resolution that was objected to earlier                 better that we haven’t been doing. He                 like him in Oklahoma. He was a simple
                                             today offered by Senator DURBIN to be                   has handled it in a very, very effective              country doctor from Muskogee. He was
                                             part of the global effort to try to find                way. But that is not why I am here on                 a family doctor. He delivered thou-
                                             a vaccine.                                              the floor.                                            sands of babies in Northeastern Okla-
                                               I yield the floor.                                                TRIBUTE TO TOM COBURN                     homa. I told him when he was running
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mrs.                                                                                 for the first time: You don’t have any
                                                                                                       Madam President, I would like to
                                             BLACKBURN). The Senator from Okla-                                                                            problems. All you have to do is get all
                                                                                                     read into the RECORD a speech I made
                                             homa.                                                                                                         the babies you delivered and have them
                                               Mr. INHOFE. Madam President, I was                    here on the Senate floor on December
                                                                                                     11, 2014, about another Senator from                  bring their families along, and it will
                                             sitting through the last two speakers
                                                                                                     Oklahoma. I am here with something                    be an overwhelming victory.
                                             and listening to them. You can tell
                                                                                                     that is very sensitive to me that I want                 There was no one like him. He was a
                                             that it is an election year. The Demo-
                                                                                                     to share.                                             true fiscal conservative who stayed
                                             crats want to defeat President Trump,
                                                                                                       I wish to make some unscripted comments,            true to his purposes. He had skills that
                                             and I think sometimes a tactic to use
                                                                                                     but sincere and from the heart. I hope I am           made him arguably the most thought-
                                             is to get someone’s strongest point and
                                                                                                     accurate when I say this, that I think in             ful adviser in the Republican con-
                                             try to turn it into his weakest point. In               some respect I discovered Tom Coburn. I sus-          ference.
                                             this case, we have heard in just the last               pect that Tom and I are the only two who                 I think this is somewhat char-
                                             few minutes that the President is han-                  have ever had a major, high level national            acteristic of doctors. It is part of their
                                             dling the coronavirus completely                        political discussion in Adair, OK. I remember
                                             wrong, that he is critical of and then                  hearing that there was a very conservative
                                                                                                                                                           culture. They advise people. People lis-
                                             he was friendly to—I couldn’t quite fig-                doctor from Muskogee. I remember calling              ten to them. And that was Tom. Tom
                                             ure out the relationship with China. I                  him up at that time and asking him to run             was always an adviser to everyone. In
                                             know the Democrats in this Chamber                      for the House of Representatives, which he            every policy decision, Tom sought to
                                             are generally perceived as the close                    did. He kept his commitments and did every-           be a faithful steward of the taxpayers’
                                                                                                     thing that he was supposed to do. I always            money and a dedicated public servant
                                             friends of China and President Xi and                   remember that day.
                                             the rest of them.                                                                                             to Oklahoma.
                                                                                                       As Senator Coburn knows, we have a place
                                               Also, to talk about what Speaker                                                                               He had an impressive record of serv-
                                                                                                     my wife and I built on a big lake in Okla-
                                             PELOSI has done in terms of the bill                    homa back in 1962.                                    ice in the House of Representatives, as
                                             that was passed in the House and the                                                                          well as serving in the Senate with me,
                                                                                                       A lot of people outside of Oklahoma
                                             criticism that we are not taking up                                                                           but nothing about that legacy would
                                                                                                     don’t realize that Oklahoma has more
                                             that bill, well, all that bill is—we are                                                                      have mattered to Tom. Tom knew what
                                                                                                     miles of freshwater shoreline than any
                                             not supposed to be talking about any-                                                                         mattered in life. What mattered in life
                                                                                                     of the 50 States. It is a big lake State.
                                             thing in all of this heavy spending ex-                                                                       was his family—Carolyn and his three
                                                                                                     She and I built our place way back a
                                             cept      doing      something     about                                                                      daughters.
                                                                                                     long time ago.                                           Carolyn, I suspect you may probably
                                             coronavirus. This is something that no                    When I drive up there, I go through Adair,
                                             one had anything to do with. We didn’t                                                                        even be watching right now, and I want
                                                                                                     and I go through that little sheltered area
                                             know it was going to happen. We had                     that is half torn down now. They tore down
                                                                                                                                                           you to know how many people in this
                                             no preparation for it. I have never ex-                 the biggest bank in town. Every time I go by          body—Tom is not here anymore, but
                                             perienced it in my life. Yet I do re-                   there, I have to say I recall meeting for the         how many people love you and Tom.
                                             member so well when this body, this                     first time with a young doctor named Tom              Tom knew what was important in life
                                             Senate, was working on a coronavirus                    Coburn.                                               and in Jesus. He is a brother in the
                                             bill and we were to be voting on it on                    I regret to say that there are times in our         Lord. He is my brother.
                                                                                                     service together when we have not been in                He will always be a Member of this
                                             a Sunday at 6 o’clock in the evening,                   agreement on specific issues, and I think we
                                             and the Speaker of the House, NANCY                                                                           institution, but we need to make it of-
                                                                                                     have a characteristic in common. I think we
                                             PELOSI, came dancing in. It was the                     are both kind of bullheaded, which has cre-           ficial.
                                             first time I even knew she was in town                  ated some temporary hard feelings, but there             So, Madam President, in honor of his
                                             because the House wasn’t in session,                    is one thing that overshadows that. Jesus             life and legacy, I would like to ask
                                             and she stopped it. She used her influ-                 has a family, and His family has a lot of peo-        unanimous consent that the Senate ap-
                                             ence to try to stop it and successfully                 ple in it. Some are here in this room. Tom            prove a resolution in honor of the life
                                             did stop it. The vote was taking place                  Coburn and I are brothers.                            and legacy of Tom Coburn, a doctor
                                                                                                       In the 20 years I have been here in the Sen-        from Muskogee.
                                             at 6 p.m. on a Sunday night, and noth-                  ate, I don’t believe I heard a speech that was
                                             ing happened except a stall from then                   as touching and sincere as the speech I heard                            f
                                             until 6 p.m. on Thursday night, when                    from my junior Senator a [short time] ago.            HONORING         THE       LIFE   AND
                                             we finally did vote on it. In the mean-                   I really believe that in spite of all the             ACHIEVEMENTS          OF     FORMER
                                             time, how many days passed? How                         things that have happened—and there were
                                                                                                     some differences, but they were minor—that
                                                                                                                                                             UNITED STATES SENATOR THOM-
                                             many people died in the meantime?
                                               Then, when they come up in the                        he never ceased to be my brother, and I want            AS ALLEN COBURN
                                             House and they come up with a bill                      to ask the Senator right now to forgive me              Mr. INHOFE. Madam President, as in
                                             that is supposedly their answer to the                  for the times I have perhaps said something           legislative session, I ask unanimous
                                                                                                     unintentionally that was not always right             consent that the Senate proceed to the
                                             coronavirus, it has nothing to do with
                                                                                                     and was not always from the heart. But I
                                             coronavirus. It has to do with the very                 want my junior Senator to know that I sin-
                                                                                                                                                           consideration of S. Res. 583, submitted
                                             liberal Democratic agenda taking ad-                    cerely love him and am going to be hurting            earlier today.
                                             vantage of the fact that this crisis is                 with him with the troubles he has right now,            The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                             on us in order to use this to try to get                or might have in the future, and will sorely          clerk will report the resolution by
                                             things passed. I am talking about—                      miss him in this body.                                title.
                                             now, I don’t have any notes down here                     I ask that the RECORD show that I sin-                The bill clerk read as follows:
                                             with me. I don’t know whether she is                    cerely love my brother, Senator Coburn.
                                                                                                                                                             A resolution (S. Res. 583) honoring the life




dlhill on DSK120RN23PROD with SENATE
                                             using gun control or what other efforts                   Madam President, that was a speech                  and achievements of former United States
                                             they were using in that bill, but it is                 I made on December 11, 2014, and it                   Senator Thomas Allen Coburn and express-
                                             one that has no place in the discussion                 sounded funny because, after the dis-                 ing condolences to the family of Thomas
                                             when we are talking about coronavirus.                  agreement that we had, he and I were                  Allen Coburn on his passing.
                                               The tragedy there, the people dying—                  talking just a short time ago, and that                 There being no objection, the Senate
                                             and to credit this President, I have to                 was well after this speech I made in                  proceeded to consider the resolution.



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