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Congressional Record, Senate, May 12, 2020 — Coronavirus (S2358)

Summary

Page S2358 of the Senate section of the Congressional Record for May 12, 2020. One speaker says Senate Republicans are preparing a package of COVID-related liability reforms that Senator Cornyn and the speaker are spearheading, with protections for people on the frontlines and for manufacturers of therapeutics, diagnostics and potential vaccines, and says it is not immunity from lawsuits. Schumer then speaks under the heading Coronavirus about the scale of the public health and economic crisis and about testing, including a call to New Rochelle's mayor.

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“Congressional Record, Senate, May 12, 2020 — Coronavirus (S2358).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-05-12-crec-2020-05-12-pt1-pgs2358-2-80cc15f703/, SHA-256 67d1035fda719002b45c79eda92e685de3a766d8493d11a2b583be43f6b098fd.

Full text

                                               S2358                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                       May 12, 2020
                                               makeover on our country. They need                      lowing public health guidelines to the                  The senior assistant legislative clerk
                                               us to get rid of obstacles that might                   best of their ability. To be clear now,               proceeded to call the roll.
                                               stand in their way. One such obstacle                   we are not talking about immunity                       Mr. SCHUMER. Madam President, I
                                               is becoming obvious.                                    from lawsuits. There will be account-                 ask unanimous consent that the order
                                                 A second epidemic of frivolous law-                   ability for actual gross negligence and               for the quorum call be rescinded.
                                               suits could follow the actual pandemic                  intentional misconduct. That will con-                  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without
                                               and crush our recovery before it begins.                tinue. We aren’t going to provide im-                 objection, it is so ordered.
                                               Already, more than two-thirds of inde-                  munity, but we are going to provide                                      f
                                               pendent business owners say they are                    some certainty. If we want American                    RECOGNITION OF THE MINORITY
                                               specifically worried about a legal li-                  workers to clock back in, we need em-                               LEADER
                                               ability minefield getting in the way of                 ployers to know that if they follow the
                                               reopening.                                                                                                     The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
                                                                                                       guidelines, they will not be left to
                                                 Already, lawyers have begun filing                                                                          Democratic leader is recognized.
                                                                                                       drown in opportunistic litigation. We
                                               hundreds of COVID-related complaints                    are going to make sure it is the trial                                   f
                                               in courts all across our country. This is               lawyers and not struggling job creators                            CORONAVIRUS
                                               exactly the kind of hostile environ-                    who will need to clear a very high legal                 Mr. SCHUMER. Madam President, no
                                               ment that could take our reopening                      burden.                                               challenge in our lifetime resembles the
                                               and recovery from challenging to                          In addition, I hope our bill will find              depth of our current challenge. We
                                               downright impossible. So the Senate is                  ways to expand existing protections for               have faced diseases, recessions, and
                                               going to act. Senate Republicans are                    the manufacturers of therapeutics,                    natural disasters, but at no time in my
                                               preparing a major package of COVID-                     diagnostics, and potential vaccines—                  lifetime has a public health crisis on
                                               related liability reforms to foster our                 things we are urging the private sector               this scale been paired with such an ex-
                                               economic recovery. This package,                        to produce as fast as possible. And I                 tensive economic disaster.
                                               which Senator CORNYN and I are spear-                   hope we will be able to create new pro-                  Finally—finally—we are beginning to
                                               heading, will extend significant new                    tections for other medical equipment                  see signs that the spread of this evil
                                               protections to the people who have                      manufacturers, as well, like the poli-                disease has abated in parts of the coun-
                                               been on the frontlines of this response                 cies we put in the CARES Act to in-                   try—not over but at least the curve is
                                               and those who will be on the frontlines                 crease the supply of masks.                           going down. My home State of New
                                               of our reopening.                                         So it is all well and good to give rhe-             York is just beginning to turn the cor-
                                                 First and foremost, we are going to                   torical tributes here on the floor to                 ner, but, unfortunately, there are
                                               protect the healthcare workers who                      healthcare     professionals,   essential             many parts of the country that have
                                               have been locked in combat with this                    workers, key industries, small busi-                  not yet reached their peak.
                                               mysterious new disease. We are not                      nesses, charities, and nonprofits. Rhet-                 The unemployment rolls are as long
                                               going to let healthcare heroes emerge                   oric is well and good. Words matter,                  as they have been since the Great De-
                                               from this crisis facing a tidal wave of                 but actions matter more. Americans on                 pression. Working Americans are
                                               medical malpractice lawsuits so that                    the frontlines do not just need Sen-                  struggling to pay rent and put food on
                                               trial lawyers can line their pockets.                   ators to talk about how important                     the table, and many have no idea when
                                                 We aren’t going to federalize the en-                 they are. They need action. They need                 the next paycheck may arrive.
                                               tirety of medical malpractice law, but                  us to provide the same kinds of com-                     It breaks your heart to see people
                                               we are going to raise the liability                     monsense legal protections that Con-                  waiting for hours in their cars to line
                                               threshold for COVID-related mal-                        gress has enacted a number of times                   up at food banks. When they are inter-
                                               practice lawsuits. This will give our                   previously in difficult or unusual peri-              viewed by the press, they are people
                                               doctors, nurses, and other healthcare                   ods.                                                  who never went to a food bank before.
                                               providers a lot more security as they                     American taxpayers deserve these                    That is how deep and troubling this
                                               clock in every day and risk themselves                  protections as well. The men and                      crisis is.
                                               to take care of strangers.                              women of this country just saw Con-                      So we in Congress have an obligation
                                                 Second, we are including new legal                    gress commit historic amounts of their                to do the Nation’s business during this
                                               protections for the businesses, non-                    own money to sweeping recovery legis-                 time of crisis, to be focusing on this
                                               profits, and government agencies that                   lation so that we could help healthcare               crisis, to help the millions of American
                                               have kept serving throughout the crisis                 facilities and small businesses survive               workers and businesses pleading—
                                               and for those that will need to lead the                the crisis. We are not going to stand                 pleading—for assistance.
                                               reopening.                                              idly by while a small group of wealthy                   The Constitution instructs us to pro-
                                                 We are facing the worst layoffs since                 lawyers vacuum up this relief money                   vide for the common welfare, but at
                                               the Great Depression and a storm of                     and redirect it into their own pockets.               this critical juncture in our Nation’s
                                               uncertainty for Main Street businesses.                   Strong legal protections are the right              history, the Republican leadership, led
                                               Americans want to get back to work,                     move for doctors, nurses, hospitals,                  by Leader MCCONNELL, is ducking their
                                               and we need to do everything in our                     schools, and universities; for workers                responsibility, plain and simple. Lead-
                                               power to help that happen.                              who want their jobs back, for small                   er MCCONNELL has yet to schedule any
                                                 Also, K–12 schools, colleges, and uni-                business owners who are struggling to                 legislative business for the floor of the
                                               versities right now are completely un-                  stay open, and for nonprofits that have               Senate this month having to do with
                                               certain about the fall. If we want                      helped the vulnerable; and for tax-                   COVID.
                                               schools to reopen this fall, we will have               payers, who want their money to fi-                      It has taken sustained pressure from
                                               to create the conditions to make that                   nance a real national rescue and not                  Senate Democrats to force our Repub-
                                               possible. If we want schools to reopen                  the biggest trial lawyer bonanza in                   lican colleagues to conduct even the
                                               this fall, we have to create the condi-                 American history.                                     routine business of holding hearings on
                                               tions to make that possible.                              Senate Republicans are going to con-                the coronavirus. We have had a few
                                                 If we want even an outside shot at                    tinue to develop this legislation. It is              hearings now, but not many. Where is
                                               the kind of brisk rehiring that Amer-                   going to be a redline for us in any fu-               the SBA Administrator to talk about
                                               ican workers deserve, we have to make                   ture coronavirus legislation. The ad-                 the problems in PPP? Where is Sec-
                                               sure opportunistic trial lawyers are not                ministration has already stated its                   retary Scalia to talk about the prob-
                                               lurking on the sidewalk outside every




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                                                                                                       support for action on this issue as well.             lems in unemployment insurance?
                                               small business in America, waiting to                     American heroes across our country                  Where are the OSHA executives to talk
                                               slap them with a lawsuit the instant                    deserve these basic protections. This                 about how we protect workers from
                                               they turn the lights back on.                           Senate majority will make sure they                   this pandemic, particularly when they
                                                 Our legislation is going to create a                  get them.                                             are required to go to work? They are
                                               legal safe harbor—safe harbor—for                         I suggest the absence of a quorum.                  not around.
                                               businesses, nonprofits, governments,                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. The                             Even the hearings we are having are
                                               and workers and schools that are fol-                   clerk will call the roll.                             slow. They are sort of eked out like



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                                               May 12, 2020                                      CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                              S2359
                                               toothpaste from a tube. The word is we                     The President’s words are reckless—                of this quarantine? He said he needed
                                               are hearing from Mnuchin and Powell                     constant belittling of the crisis, ignor-             enough testing so that he could test
                                               on the 19th. That is close to 2 months                  ing the crisis, burying the truth, and                every person in New Rochelle, and
                                               after we passed COVID 3. That is not                    burying his head in the sand—and it                   those who tested positive, he would say
                                               oversight. That is not Congress’s job—                  has prolonged and made the crisis                     they have to quarantine and stay
                                               at any time. It is made even worse be-                  worse, and the American people know                   home, and those who didn’t could go to
                                               cause we are in a crisis.                               it.                                                   work and shop in the stores and get our
                                                  Then, last night, amazingly, the Re-                    That is why he lashes out—the Presi-               community going.
                                               publican leader explained that Repub-                   dent does—at reporters who ask him                      Most of the countries—I think just
                                               licans have ‘‘not yet felt the urgency of               fair questions. That is why. He knows                 about every one of the countries that
                                               acting immediately.’’ Let me repeat                     he is to blame for a good part of the                 has    dealt  successfully   with   the
                                               that. With millions of Americans sick                   depth and prolongation of this crisis.                coronavirus has had far more testing at
                                               and tens of thousands dying, with de-                   He knows that. Yet he can’t bring him-                the right times and the right places
                                               pression levels of unemployment, the                    self to face the truth. He can’t bring                than we have.
                                               Republican leader, Senator MCCON-                       himself to tell the American people the                 Maybe Dr. Fauci can set things
                                               NELL, said that Republicans have ‘‘not                  truth. Pitching quack medicines, tell-                straight this morning. Dr. Fauci and a
                                               yet felt the urgency of acting imme-                    ing people it is going to go away, say-               few other administration officials are
                                               diately.’’                                              ing yesterday ‘‘that we have met the                  testifying before the HELP Committee
                                                  We live in a divided nation, but one                 moment and we have prevailed.’’ What                  remotely. It will be one of the first
                                               thing that pretty much everyone                         planet is he on?                                      times that Fauci and the others have
                                               agrees on is that there is a great deal                    More than 30 million are unem-                     appeared publicly without the Presi-
                                               of urgency right now.                                   ployed, and ‘‘we have prevailed’’? There              dent lurking over their shoulders,
                                                  Leader MCCONNELL, there is nothing                   are 1.3 million infected and 80,000                   modifying their answers, or directly
                                               more urgent to a family that is strug-                  American fatalities, and those numbers                contradicting their advice.
                                               gling to feed their children and keep a                 are still growing. And ‘‘we have pre-                   Dr. Fauci, please don’t pull any
                                               roof over their heads. Leader MCCON-                    vailed’’?                                             punches, particularly when you are
                                               NELL, there is nothing more urgent to a
                                                                                                          The President’s comments show a                    asked questions. We know the White
                                               small business owner who is inches                      stunning disregard for the truth, and it              House may have to approve the state-
                                               away from closing the doors of his                      hurts every American. I don’t care                    ment you make, and they will mute it.
                                               life’s work. The Republican leadership                  what your politics is. No one should                  It was muted this morning and very
                                               needs to wake up—wake up—to the dire                    tolerate a President who ignores the                  technical. But you don’t have to do
                                               economic reality tens of millions of
                                                                                                       truth, says whatever pops into his                    that when the questions are asked.
                                               Americans are facing.
                                                                                                       head, whether it is true or false or dan-             Don’t pull punches. Tell the American
                                                  We must pass big, bold legislation to
                                               confront the crisis before us. That is                  gerous, and then moves on his merry                   people the truth. Dr. Fauci, you have
                                               just what the House of Representatives                  way to speak the next untruth and talk                an obligation to tell the American peo-
                                               is working on right now. We don’t be-                   about the next quack cure.                            ple the truth because only that will
                                                                                                          The President’s comments show a                    save lives and reduce the economic
                                               lieve that our two parties will agree on
                                                                                                       stunning disregard for the truth. It                  length of this crisis. And, Dr. Fauci,
                                               everything we must do, but at the very
                                               least—at the very least—we should                       may have been in the Rose Garden and                  maybe if you tell the truth in this op-
                                               agree there is an urgency to provide re-                not on the deck of a battleship, but                  portunity—a hearing without the
                                               lief to our citizens who are suffering                  President Trump saying ‘‘We have pre-                 President looking over your shoulder—
                                               and struggling.                                         vailed’’ is akin to declaring ‘‘mission               maybe your testimony, Dr. Fauci—I
                                                  President Hoover lacked the urgency                  accomplished’’ long before the battles                hope your testimony, Dr. Fauci,
                                               to get the Federal Government in-                       are over and the war is won.                          reaches not only the American people
                                               volved at the outset of the Great De-                      Later on, the President, as usual,                 but a President who is ready to throw
                                               pression. Every history book teaches                    tries to correct what he said—or his ad-              caution to the wind in order to reopen
                                               us that his error prolonged and likely                  visers do. He said he only meant test-                the country. Please, Dr. Fauci, don’t
                                               deepened the suffering of American                      ing, that we have prevailed on testing.               pull punches.
                                               workers. When Republican leader looks                   But that is false too. Even the correc-                                  f
                                               at unemployment numbers and say                         tions are false. The United States is
                                                                                                       testing about 300,000 people a day. Most                    TRUMP ADMINISTRATION
                                               that we don’t need to act immediately,
                                               that government has done enough al-                     experts believe the number is inad-                     Mr. SCHUMER. One final matter
                                               ready, they are the latter-day Herbert                  equate to stop this outbreak and en-                  today. Today, the Supreme Court will
                                               Hoovers, and I fear it could lead to                    sure that when we reopen, we do so                    hear oral arguments in a case that will
                                               similar results, a deeper and longer re-                safely. We have prevailed on testing?                 determine whether the President can
                                               cession, and—God forbid, but it is not                  Not remotely.                                         block access to his tax returns and
                                               out of the question—a second Great De-                     Here is what is so ironic about the                other financial documents.
                                               pression because of the inaction and in-                President hiding his head in the sand                   You may not think this is related to
                                               competence of the President, being fol-                 and not tackling the testing issue in a               COVID, but in a certain sense, it is. In
                                               lowed obediently, wrongly by the Re-                    real way. He is desperate that we get                 a sense, the case about the President’s
                                               publican Senators.                                      back to work, but the only way to get                 tax returns has something in common
                                                  The lack of urgency in the Repub-                    back to work is when we have enough                   with the President’s response to
                                               lican Party extends down Pennsylvania                   tests—not just for those who are very                 coronavirus: President Trump wants to
                                               Avenue to the Oval Office. From al-                     ill but for anyone who wants it. You                  hide the truth. He wants to hide the
                                               most the very beginning of this crisis,                 know, the White House—they all test.                  truth about coronavirus and the depth
                                               President Trump has downplayed its                      Anyone who walks in the White House                   of the problem and how we deal with it.
                                               severity and tried to wish it out of ex-                is tested. Why isn’t that good enough                 He wants to hide the truth and not re-
                                               istence.                                                for all the American people?                          lease his tax returns.
                                                  The President said coronavirus might                    Why is it that even in States that                   For 40 years, every President has dis-
                                               disappear ‘‘miraculously’’—his word.                    have opened up, like Georgia, the                     closed his personal financial informa-
                                                                                                       stores are still empty? Because people                tion to avoid even the perception of im-




SSpencer on DSK126QN23PROD with SENATE
                                               He said it was a hoax. He said the warm
                                               weather might take care of it. He                       are worried, justifiably. The way to re-              propriety or self-dealing, but this
                                               pitched quack medicines and specu-                      move that worry or at least greatly re-               President has used every avenue to
                                               lated that a vaccine could be ready in                  duce it is to make sure everyone can be               deny such transparency. What is Presi-
                                               2 months. Two months ago, the Presi-                    tested.                                               dent Trump hiding in his taxes? The
                                               dent said that ‘‘anybody who wants a                       When New Rochelle became the first                 President is not an ordinary citizen
                                               test can get a test,’’ which is not even                quarantined city, I called the mayor                  anymore; he is President of the United
                                               close to being true.                                    and said: What do you need to get rid                 States. The American people have a



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