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Statements on Introduced Bills (Cong. Rec., May 6, 2020)

Summary

Page S2291 of the Senate section of the Congressional Record for May 6, 2020. It lists additional cosponsors added to bills including S. 2085, S. Res. 511, S. 2539, S. 2599 and S. 2815. Under Statements on Introduced Bills, Reed introduces S. 3619, the Strengthening UI for Coronavirus Impacted Workers and Students Act, to modify unemployment compensation provisions of the CARES Act, with remarks that the bill is supported by numerous organizations including the AFL-CIO. The page ends in whereas clauses about sexual assault hotlines.

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Cite this document

“Statements on Introduced Bills (Cong. Rec., May 6, 2020).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-05-06-crec-2020-05-06-pt1-pgs2291-28fd5b3e3b/, SHA-256 b1bff5af247e38c70ac748fe07a0bcc07f603ab26617977f9c9ebdbe4395fc71.

Full text

      May 6, 2020                                       CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                S2291
      S. 2085, a bill to authorize the Sec-                   CRUZ) was added as a cosponsor of S.                   reduce hours instead of laying off their
      retary of Education to award grants to                  Res. 303, a resolution calling upon the                workforce, while allowing the employ-
      eligible entities to carry out edu-                     leadership of the Government of the                    ees to collect unemployment insurance
      cational programs about the Holo-                       Democratic People’s Republic of Korea                  on the days they are not working.
      caust, and for other purposes.                          to dismantle its kwan-li-so political                    The bill is supported by numerous or-
        At the request of Ms. ROSEN, the                      prison labor camp system, and for                      ganizations including the American
      name of the Senator from South Caro-                    other purposes.                                        Federation of Labor and Congress of
      lina (Mr. SCOTT) was added as a cospon-                                      S. RES. 511                       Industrial Organizations (AFL–CIO),
      sor of S. 2085, supra.                                    At the request of Mr. RUBIO, the                     International Brotherhood of Team-
                             S. 2539                          name of the Senator from California                    sters, the National Association for the
        At the request of Mr. RUBIO, the                      (Mrs. FEINSTEIN) was added as a co-                    Advancement       of   Colored   People
      name of the Senator from Illinois (Mr.                  sponsor of S. Res. 511, a resolution sup-              (NAACP), National Education Associa-
      DURBIN) was added as a cosponsor of S.                  porting the role of the United States in               tion (NEA), National Employment Law
      2539, a bill to modify and reauthorize                  helping save the lives of children and                 Project (NELP), National Low Income
      the Tibetan Policy Act of 2002, and for                 protecting the health of people in de-                 Housing Coalition (NLIHC), The Arc,
      other purposes.                                         veloping countries with vaccines and                   United Auto Workers (UAW), National
                             S. 2599                          immunization through GAVI, the Vac-                    Alliance on Mental Illness. National
        At the request of Mr. TESTER, the                     cine Alliance.                                         Association of Councils on Develop-
      name of the Senator from Georgia                                          f                                    mental Disabilities, National Dis-
      (Mrs. LOEFFLER) was added as a cospon-                                                                         ability Rights Network, and National
                                                                 STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED
      sor of S. 2599, a bill to amend the De-                                                                        Women’s Law Center.
                                                                 BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTION                            We have to be smart and this tar-
      partment of Agriculture Reorganiza-
      tion Act of 1994 to provide assistance to                      By Mr. REED:                                    geted, temporary measure will help en-
      manage farmer and rancher stress and                      S. 3619. A bill to amend title II of di-             sure Americans who are out of work
      for the mental health of individuals in                 vision A of the CARES Act to modify                    through no fault of their own can af-
      rural areas, and for other purposes.                    certain provisions related to unemploy-                ford food, housing, and medicine until
                             S. 2815
                                                              ment compensation, and for other pur-                  it is safe to go back to work. I am
                                                              poses; to the Committee on Finance.                    pleased to join my colleague in the
        At the request of Mr. SCHUMER, the                      Mr. REED. Mr. President, today, I
      names of the Senator from Nevada (Ms.                                                                          other body, Representative KILDEE, in
                                                              am introducing the Strengthening UI                    sponsoring this legislation, and I look
      CORTEZ MASTO), the Senator from                         for Coronavirus Impacted Workers and
      Maryland (Mr. VAN HOLLEN), the Sen-                                                                            forward to working with my colleagues
                                                              Students Act. For the 30 million Amer-                 here and across the Capitol to secure
      ator from Michigan (Mr. PETERS), the                    ican unemployed workers, the en-
      Senator from New Jersey (Mr. MENEN-                                                                            passage of this important legislation.
                                                              hanced jobless benefits created in the
      DEZ), the Senator from Nevada (Ms.
                                                              CARES Act are a lifeline. However, the                       By Mr. REED (for himself, Mr.
      ROSEN), the Senator from Rhode Island                   Federal      Pandemic     Unemployment                         BROWN,      Mr.   TESTER,     Mr.
      (Mr. WHITEHOUSE), the Senator from                      Compensation, which provides a $600-                           SCHATZ, Mr. JONES, Ms. SMITH,
      Delaware (Mr. CARPER) and the Senator                   per-week benefit on top of an individ-                         Ms. WARREN, Ms. SINEMA, Mr.
      from Illinois (Mr. DURBIN) were added                   ual’s regular unemployment insurance                           WARNER, Mr. MENENDEZ, Mr.
      as cosponsors of S. 2815, a bill to re-                 (UI) benefits are set to expire on July                        VAN    HOLLEN,     Ms.    CORTEZ
      quire the Secretary of the Treasury to                  31, 2020. Arbitrarily cutting these bene-                      MASTO, Mr. KAINE, Mr. UDALL,
      mint coins in commemoration of the                      fits off in the midst of an ongoing pan-                       Mr. BOOKER, Mrs. FEINSTEIN,
      National Purple Heart Honor Mission.                    demic could make a desperate situa-                            Mr. DURBIN, Mr. MERKLEY, and
                             S. 3485
                                                              tion worse for individuals and harm the                        Mr. WYDEN):
        At the request of Mr. DURBIN, the                     economy. Moreover, if these workers                      S. 3620. A bill to establish a Housing
      names of the Senator from New Jersey                    are prematurely pushed back into un-                   Assistance Fund at the Department of
      (Mr. BOOKER), the Senator from Vir-                     safe work environments, it will ulti-                  the Treasury; to the Committee on
      ginia (Mr. KAINE) and the Senator from                  mately harm families, businesses, and                  Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
      Delaware (Mr. COONS) were added as co-                  communities.                                             Mr. REED. Mr. President, along with
      sponsors of S. 3485, a bill to expand the                 That is why my new legislation seeks                 Senators BROWN, TESTER, SCHATZ,
      Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act to                    to expand and enhance the unemploy-                    JONES, SMITH, WARREN, SINEMA, WAR-
      expand revenue sharing for offshore                     ment insurance of the CARES Act.                       NER, MENENDEZ, VAN HOLLEN, CORTEZ
      wind, to reauthorize the National                       Specifically, this bill would continue                 MASTO, KAINE, UDALL, BOOKER, FEIN-
      Oceans and Coastal Security Act, and                    to offer out-of-work Americans the                     STEIN, DURBIN, MERKLEY, and WYDEN, I
      for other purposes.                                     $600-per-week       additional    benefit              am introducing legislation that would
                             S. 3565                          through the end of the year and make                   create a $75 billion Housing Assistance
        At the request of Mr. MENENDEZ, his                   it retroactive to the date of the                      Fund that builds on the success of the
      name was added as a cosponsor of S.                     coronavirus pandemic disaster declara-                 Hardest Hit Fund at the Treasury De-
      3565, a bill to amend the Fair Debt Col-                tion date. This legislation would also                 partment that I championed in 2010.
      lection Practices Act to provide addi-                  exempt these pandemic-specific bene-                     The Hardest Hit Fund provided funds
      tional protections for consumers and                    fits from being factored into eligibility              to 18 State-level Housing Finance
      small business owners from debt collec-                 for means-tested programs, such as                     Agencies, directing targeted fore-
      tion during a major disaster or emer-                   Section 8 housing, SNAP, TANF, and                     closure prevention assistance to house-
      gency.                                                  WIC. Furthermore, it would create a                    holds and neighborhoods in States like
                             S. 3612                          $300 Federal benefit for recent college                Rhode Island hit hard by the economic
        At the request of Mr. CORNYN, the                     graduates, students, and others who                    and housing market downturn.
      names of the Senator from Nevada (Ms.                   are willing and able to work absent                      The Housing Assistance Fund ex-
      CORTEZ MASTO) and the Senator from                      COVID–19. but who do not have recent                   pands this model to provide a flexible
      Montana (Mr. DAINES) were added as                      work history. Finally, this legislation                source Federal aid to all State-level
      cosponsors of S. 3612, a bill to clarify                would codify guidance by the Depart-                   Housing Finance Agencies. This Fed-
      for purposes of the Internal Revenue                    ment of Labor requiring employees                      eral funding could then be used to help
      Code of 1986 that receipt of coronavirus                who are participating in ‘‘work shar-                  struggling households remain in their
      assistance does not affect the tax                      ing’’ programs to be able to receive the               homes while they search for new em-
      treatment of ordinary business ex-                      $600-per-work boost. I added provisions                ployment or wait to get back to work.
      penses.                                                 to the CARES Act to Federally finance                  Financial assistance could go towards
                          S. RES. 303                         these cost-effective and job saving                    preventing eviction, mortgage delin-
        At the request of Mr. HAWLEY, the                     ‘‘work sharing’’ programs, which give                  quency, default, foreclosures, or loss of
      name of the Senator from Texas (Mr.                     struggling companies the flexibility to                utility services, such as water, gas, and



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      S2292                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                              May 6, 2020
      electricity. Funds could also be used to                  (2) in paragraph (2)(H), by striking the pe-         aster, such individual shall be subject to
      keep the Internet connected and re-                     riod and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and                      serve in such capacity as the Secretary shall
      main current with property taxes.                         (3) by adding at the end the following:              determine appropriate to carry out the pur-
                                                                ‘‘(3) to be transferred to the Secretary of          poses of this section, and in accordance with
        In the midst of responding to the
                                                              Health and Human Services—                             the Secretary’s plan to increase surge capac-
      coronavirus, we clearly need to do ev-                    ‘‘(A) $25,000,000,000 for fiscal year 2020, to       ity in response to public health emergencies
      erything we can to help our constitu-                   provide additional funding to carry out sub-           or disasters. Such service may be furnished
      ents. According to CNBC, 8.7 million                    section (i) of section 338A of the Public              in coordination with the Corps described in
      jobs were lost in the Great Recession,                  Health Service Act and the National Health             section 204, a State, territorial, or local pub-
      and as of April 23, 2020, more than 26                  Service Corps Loan Program under section               lic health department, or through the proc-
      million Americans filed unemployment                    338B of such Act, of which—                            ess described in section 319(e).
      insurance claims in just five weeks.                      ‘‘(i) $15,000,000,000 shall be allocated to the        ‘‘(2) Not less frequently than 2 days each
                                                              program under section 338A; and                        month, and for a total of not fewer than 30
      Just for comparative purposes, CNBC
                                                                ‘‘(ii) $10,000,000,000 shall be allocated to the     days each year, as directed by the Secretary,
      also reported that 22.4 million jobs                    program under such section 338B; and                   such individual shall—
      were created since the Great Recession.                   ‘‘(B) $690,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2021       ‘‘(A) conduct trainings on public health
        This means we’re facing job losses at                 through 2026, to provide additional amounts            preparedness and response activities, which
      an unprecedented scale and pace.                        to carry out the National Health Service               may be in coordination with the State, terri-
        What this also means is that we                       Corps Scholarship Program under section                torial, or local health department; or
      could be facing a potential wave of                     338A of the Public Health Service Act, the               ‘‘(B) furnish health care services to low-in-
      evictions and foreclosures, so there is                 National Health Service Corps Loan Repay-              come individuals in a health professional
      no time to waste. We should respond                     ment Program under section 338B of such                shortage area (as defined under section
                                                              Act, and the reserve service program under             332(a)), a medically underserved population
      accordingly so that more families can                   section 338O of such Act.’’.                           (as defined under section 330(b)(3)), or a
      make it to the other side of this public                  (b) CRITERIA FOR USE OF ADDITIONAL FUND-             medically underserved area or area at high
      health emergency while staying safe in                  ING FOR IN-DEMAND PROFESSIONALS.—Section               risk of a public health emergency as des-
      their homes. This is precisely the goal                 338A of the Public Health Service Act (42              ignated by the Secretary.
      of this Housing Assistance Fund legis-                  U.S.C. 254l) is amended by adding at the end             ‘‘(c) QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.—An individual
      lation we are introducing today.                        the following:                                         may be eligible to participate in the reserve
                                                                ‘‘(i) Not less than 40 percent of the                service under this section if such individual
        I thank the National Council of State                 amounts made available to carry out this
      Housing Agencies; Habitat for Human-                                                                           meets one of the following criteria:
                                                              section under 10503(b)(3)(A)(i) of the Patient           ‘‘(1) An individual participating in the
      ity; National Housing Conference; Na-                   Protection and Affordable Care Act shall be            Scholarship Program under section 338A may
      tional Community Reinvestment Coali-                    allocated to scholarships under this section           satisfy the obligated service requirement
      tion; National Association of Afford-                   for eligible applicants who are members of             under such program if the individual’s con-
      able Housing Lenders; National Leased                   groups that are historically underrep-                 tract provides for such service.
      Housing Association; Americans for Fi-                  resented in health care professions, including           ‘‘(2) An individual who participated in the
                                                              racial and ethnic minorities and individuals
      nancial Reform; National Consumer                                                                              Loan Repayment Program under section
                                                              from low-income urban and rural commu-
      Law Center, on behalf of its low-in-                                                                           338B and who satisfied the obligated service
                                                              nities. To carry out the requirements of this
      come clients; Center for Responsible                                                                           requirements under such program, in accord-
                                                              subsection, the Secretary may coordinate
      Lending; Rhode Island Housing; and                                                                             ance with the individual’s contract.
                                                              with entities receiving funding under section
                                                                                                                       ‘‘(3) An individual who—
      the Rhode Island Association of Real-                   739 to identify, recruit, and select individuals
                                                                                                                       ‘‘(A) did not participate in the Scholarship
      tors for their support.                                 to receive such scholarships.’’.
                                                                                                                     Program under section 338A or the Loan Re-
        I urge all of my colleagues to join in                  (c) NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE CORPS RE-
                                                                                                                     payment Program under section 338B;
                                                              SERVE DEMONSTRATION PROJECT.—
      pressing for inclusion of the Housing                                                                            ‘‘(B) has a graduate degree in medicine, os-
                                                                (1) IN GENERAL.—Subpart III of part D of
      Assistance Fund in our continued re-                    title III of the Public Health Service Act (42
                                                                                                                     teopathic medicine, dentistry, or another
      sponse to the coronavirus pandemic.                                                                            health profession, or an appropriate graduate
                                                              U.S.C. 254l et seq.) is amended by adding at
                                                                                                                     degree from a program of behavioral or men-
                                                              the end the following:
            By Mr. DURBIN (for himself, Ms.                                                                          tal health, or is certified as a nurse midwife,
                                                              ‘‘SEC. 338O. NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE CORPS
               DUCKWORTH, Mr. BLUMENTHAL,                                  RESERVE   SERVICE  DEMONSTRA-             nurse practitioner, or physician assistant;
               Ms. STABENOW, Mr. MERKLEY,                                  TION PROJECT.                               ‘‘(C) holds a license issued by a State, the
                                                                 ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—From the amounts made             District of Columbia, or a territory to prac-
               Mr. JONES, Ms. KLOBUCHAR, Ms.                                                                         tice the applicable profession;
               HIRONO, Mrs. GILLIBRAND, Ms.                   available under section 10503(b)(3)(B) of the
                                                              Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act               ‘‘(D) is otherwise qualified to practice, and
               SMITH, Mr. SANDERS, Ms. HAR-                   for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2024, the        has experience practicing, in a profession—
               RIS, and Ms. BALDWIN):                         Secretary shall, to the extent permitted by,             ‘‘(i) described in section 338B(a)(1); or
        S. 3634. A bill to address health work-               and consistent with, the requirements of ap-             ‘‘(ii) another high-demand health care field
      force shortages and disparities high-                   plicable State law, use such sums as the Sec-          or specialty that the Secretary identifies,
      lighted by the COVID–19 pandemic                        retary determines necessary to establish, as           through a process conducted every 3 years,
      through additional funding for the Na-                  a demonstration project, a National Health             as a field or specialty of national priority,
                                                              Service Corps Reserve Service (referred to in          based on relative workforce shortages, ex-
      tional Health Service Corps and Nurse                                                                          pected workforce changes, or projected
      Corps; to the Committee on Health,                      this section as the ‘reserve service’) under
                                                              which a qualified individual agrees to engage          changes in patient needs; and
      Education, Labor, and Pensions.                         in service for a period specified in a contract          ‘‘(E) satisfies any other eligibility or appli-
        Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I ask                      under this section in such reserve service             cation requirements specified by the Sec-
      unanimous consent that the text of the                  under this section.                                    retary in order to demonstrate the individ-
      bill be printed in the RECORD.                            ‘‘(b) RESERVE SERVICE REQUIREMENTS.—An               ual’s qualifications.
        There being no objection, the text of                 individual whose obligated service under a               ‘‘(d) RESERVE SERVICE PLAN.—In carrying
      the bill was ordered to be printed in                   contract under section 338A is provided, pur-          out this section, the Secretary shall estab-
      the RECORD, as follows:                                 suant to a contract under subsection (a), as           lish, in coordination with the Surgeon Gen-
                                                              reserve service, and any other participating           eral and State, tribal, and local health de-
                           S. 3634                                                                                   partments, an action plan for the service
                                                              individual described in subparagraph (B) of
        Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Rep-         subsection (c)(2) may practice a health pro-           commitments, priority areas, coordination
      resentatives of the United States of America in         fession in any private capacity, subject to            efforts, training requirements, and such
      Congress assembled,                                     the following requirements:                            other considerations as the Secretary deter-
      SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.                                   ‘‘(1) In the event of a public health emer-          mines appropriate, to ensure the complemen-
        This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Health He-             gency declared under section 319, a major              tary, additive capacity of such individuals
      roes 2020 Act’’.                                        disaster declared by the President under sec-          providing reserve service.
      SEC. 2. ADDITIONAL FUNDING FOR THE SCHOL-               tion 401 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster              ‘‘(e) CONTRACTS FOR CERTAIN PARTICIPATING
                 ARSHIP PROGRAM OF THE NA-                    Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, or an             INDIVIDUALS.—An individual described in
                 TIONAL HEALTH SERVICE CORPS.                 emergency declared by the President under              subparagraph (B) of subsection (c)(2) who is
        (a) ADDITIONAL FUNDING.—Section 10503(b)              section 501 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster         participating in the reserve service program
      of the Patient Protection and Affordable                Relief and Emergency Assistance Act or a               under this section shall receive loan repay-
      Care Act (42 U.S.C. 254b–2(b)) is amended—              national emergency declared by the Presi-              ments in an amount equal to 50 percent of
        (1) in paragraph (1)(F), by striking ‘‘and’’          dent under the National Emergencies Act,               the amount of payments that would be re-
      at the end;                                             for the duration of such emergency or dis-             quired with respect to a participant of the




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      May 6, 2020                                       CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                                    S2293
      same clinical profession in the Loan Repay-               (2) DESIGNATION IN SENATE.—In the Senate,              Whereas, according to the National Crime
      ment Program pursuant to a contract en-                 this section is designated as an emergency             Victimization Survey, between 2014 and 2018,
      tered into at the same time under section               requirement pursuant to section 4112(a) of H.          an average of only 29 percent of rapes or sex-
      338B(g), in a manner similar to the manner              Con. Res. 71 (115th Congress), the concurrent          ual assaults in the United States were re-
      in which payments are made under such sec-              resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.         ported to law enforcement agencies;
      tion, pursuant to the terms of a contract be-           SEC. 4. FLEXIBILITY FOR MEMBERS OF NA-                   Whereas studies have suggested that the
      tween the Secretary and such individual.                          TIONAL HEALTH SERVICE CORPS                  rate at which American Indians and Alaska
      The Secretary shall establish a system of                         DURING EMERGENCY PERIODS.                    Natives experience sexual violence is signifi-
      contracting for purposes of this subsection               Section 333 of the Public Health Service             cantly higher than for other populations in
      which shall be similar to the contract re-              Act (42 U.S.C. 254f) is amended by adding at           the United States;
      quirements and terms under subsections (c),             the end the following:                                   Whereas, according to the Centers for Dis-
      (d), and (f) of section 338B.                             ‘‘(f) During any public health emergency             ease Control and Prevention, more than 1⁄2 of
         ‘‘(f) REPORT.—Not later than 5 years after           declared by the Secretary under section 319,           all female rape victims reported being raped
      the date of enactment of this section, the              the Secretary may, notwithstanding any                 by an intimate partner;
      Secretary shall submit to the Committee on              other provision of this section, assign Corps            Whereas sexual violence is a burden for
      Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of                                                                      many individuals who serve in the Armed
                                                              members, with the voluntary agreement of
      the Senate and the Committee on Energy                                                                         Forces, and the Department of Defense esti-
                                                              such Corps members, to provide such health
      and Commerce of the House of Representa-                                                                       mates that approximately 20,500 members of
                                                              services at such places, and for such number
      tives a report that evaluates the demonstra-                                                                   the Armed Forces, including approximately
                                                              of hours, as the Secretary determines nec-
      tion project established under this section,                                                                   13,000 women and 7,500 men, experienced
      including—                                              essary to respond to such emergency, pro-
                                                              vided that the total number of hours re-               some form of contact or penetrative sexual
         ‘‘(1) the effects of such program on health                                                                 assault during 2018;
      care access, public health emergency re-                quired are the same as were required of such
                                                              members prior to the change of assign-                   Whereas sexual assault does not discrimi-
      sponse capacity, and the provider workforce                                                                    nate on any basis and can affect any indi-
      pipeline; and                                           ment.’’.
                                                                                                                     vidual in the United States;
         ‘‘(2) any other considerations as the Sec-                           f                                        Whereas sexual violence may take many
      retary determines appropriate.’’.                                                                              forms, including acquaintance, stranger,
         (2) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                     SUBMITTED RESOLUTIONS
                                                                                                                     spousal, and gang rape, incest, child sexual
         (A) SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM.—Section 338A                                                                       abuse, elder sexual abuse, sexual abuse and
      of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.                                                                    exploitation of disabled persons, commercial
      254l) is amended—                                       SENATE RESOLUTION 560—RECOG-
                                                                NIZING AND SUPPORTING THE                            sex trafficking, sexual harassment, and
         (i) in subsection (b)(2), by inserting ‘‘, or be
                                                                                                                     stalking;
      eligible for, or hold, an appointment in the              GOALS AND IDEALS OF NA-                                Whereas, according to the National Alli-
      reserve service under section 338O’’ before               TIONAL       SEXUAL        ASSAULT                   ance to End Sexual Violence, in addition to
      the semicolon;                                            AWARENESS AND PREVENTION                             immediate physical and emotional costs,
         (ii) in subsection (c)(2)(B), by inserting ‘‘or        MONTH                                                sexual assault can have numerous adverse
      through reserve service under an agreement
                                                                Mrs. FEINSTEIN (for herself, Mr.                     consequences for the victim, which may in-
      under section 338O’’ after ‘‘section 338D’’; and
                                                                                                                     clude post-traumatic stress disorder, sub-
         (iii) in the flush text of subsection                CORNYN, Mr. LEAHY, Ms. ERNST, Mrs.                     stance abuse, major depression, homeless-
      (f)(1)(B)(v), by inserting ‘‘, including service        MURRAY, and Mr. GRASSLEY) submitted                    ness, eating disorders, and suicide;
      under the reserve service in accordance with            the following resolution; which was re-
      section 338O, as applicable’’ before the semi-                                                                   Whereas, according to a 2019 survey of rape
                                                              ferred to the Committee on the Judici-                 crisis centers by the National Alliance to
      colon at the end.
         (B) OBLIGATED SERVICE.—Section 338C of               ary:                                                   End Sexual Violence, 1⁄2 of such centers have
      the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.                                  S. RES. 560                          a waiting list, in some cases months long, for
      254m) is amended—                                                                                              counseling services, 44 percent lack a thera-
                                                                Whereas the Senate is committed to the
         (i) in subsection (a), by inserting ‘‘or 338O’’                                                             pist on staff, and 84 percent have experienced
                                                              awareness, prevention, and deterrence of sex-
      after ‘‘section 338D’’; and                                                                                    an increased demand for services;
                                                              ual violence affecting individuals in the
         (ii) in subsection (c)—                                                                                       Whereas many sexual assaults are not re-
                                                              United States;
         (I) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘, or’’ and                                                              ported to law enforcement agencies, and
                                                                Whereas, according to the National Crime
      inserting a semicolon;                                                                                         many States have restrictive criminal stat-
                                                              Victimization Survey, between 2008 and 2018,
         (II) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘agree-                                                                 utes of limitations, which enable many per-
                                                              approximately—
      ment,’’ and inserting ‘‘agreement; or’’; and                                                                   petrators to evade punishment for their
                                                                (1) 3,434,326 women were victims of rape
         (III) by inserting after paragraph (2) the                                                                  crimes;
                                                              and sexual assault; and
      following:                                                                                                       Whereas advances in deoxyribonucleic acid
                                                                (2) 523,895 men were victims of rape and
         ‘‘(3) in the case of an individual who enters                                                               (commonly known as ‘‘DNA’’) technology
                                                              sexual assault;
      into an agreement with the Secretary under                                                                     have enabled law enforcement agencies to
                                                                Whereas, due to the unprecedented chal-
      section 338O, on the date specified in such                                                                    identify and prosecute the perpetrators in
                                                              lenges presented by the COVID–19 pandemic,
      agreement,’’.                                                                                                  tens of thousands of previously unsolved sex-
                                                              including mandatory stay-at-home orders,
      SEC. 3. FUNDING FOR THE NURSE CORPS SCHOL-                                                                     ual assault cases;
                                                              the needs of sexual assault victims have be-
                  ARSHIP AND LOAN REPAYMENT                                                                            Whereas incarceration of sexual assault
                                                              come even more complex and challenging;
                  PROGRAM.                                                                                           perpetrators can prevent perpetrators from
                                                                Whereas, according to a March 2020 survey
        (a) FUNDING.—There are hereby appro-                                                                         committing additional crimes;
                                                              by the National Alliance to End Sexual Vio-
      priated, out of amounts in the Treasury not                                                                      Whereas national, State, territorial, and
      otherwise appropriated, $5,000,000,000 for fis-         lence of more than 600 rape crisis programs,
                                                                                                                     Tribal coalitions, community-based rape cri-
      cal year 2020, for purposes of carrying out             89 percent of those programs need emergency
                                                                                                                     sis centers, and other organizations across
      section 846 of the Public Health Service Act            stimulus funding to respond to requests from
                                                                                                                     the United States are committed to—
      (42 U.S.C. 297n), to remain available until ex-         survivors for support and emergency assist-              (1) increasing public awareness of sexual
      pended, except that—                                    ance;                                                  violence and the prevalence of sexual vio-
        (1) of the amount appropriated under this               Whereas, according to the March 2020 sur-            lence; and
      heading and made available for scholarships,            vey, since the onset of the COVID–19 pan-                (2) eliminating sexual violence through
      not less than 40 percent shall be allocated to          demic, 40 percent of the programs surveyed             prevention and education;
      scholarships for eligible applicants who are            have experienced an increased demand for                 Whereas important partnerships have been
      members of groups that are historically                 services both in terms of new requests and             formed among criminal and juvenile justice
      underrepresented in health care professions,            more dire and complicated requests from ex-            agencies, health professionals, public health
      including racial and ethnic minorities and              isting clients, including requests relating to         workers, educators, first responders, and vic-
      individuals from low-income urban and rural             technology needs for virtual services and              tim service providers;
      communities; and                                        emergency needs of vulnerable survivors;                 Whereas thousands of volunteers and staff
        (2) to carry out the requirements of para-              Whereas, during the pandemic, many rape              at rape crisis centers, State coalitions
      graph (1), the Secretary may coordinate with            crisis centers have had to cancel signature            against sexual assault, and nonprofit organi-
      entities receiving funding under section 821            fundraisers and have experienced overall de-           zations across the United States play an im-
      to identify, recruit, and select individuals to         creases in private donations;                          portant role in making crisis hotlines and
      receive such scholarships.                                Whereas, according to the 2018 Child Mal-            other services available to survivors of sex-
        (b) EMERGENCY DESIGNATION.—                           treatment Report of the Department of                  ual assault;
        (1) IN GENERAL.—The amounts provided by               Health and Human Services, in 2018, child                Whereas free, confidential help is available
      this section are designated as an emergency             protective services agencies substantiated or          to all victims and survivors of sexual assault
      requirement pursuant to section 4(g) of the             found strong evidence to indicate that 47,124          through—
      Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010 (2                  children under 18 years of age were victims              (1) the National Sexual Assault Hotline—
      U.S.C. 933(g)).                                         of sexual abuse;                                           (A) by telephone at 800–656–HOPE; and




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