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Coronavirus (Cong. Rec., May 5, 2020)

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Congressional Record, Vol. 166, No. 84, Tuesday, May 5, 2020, Senate pages S2225 and S2226. The Senate met at 11 a.m. and was called to order by the President pro tempore, Mr. Grassley, and the Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, offered the prayer. Mr. Grassley's remarks under Coronavirus describe acts of kindness in Iowa. Mr. McConnell's remarks say the CARES Act sent more than $2 trillion in direct money to American households. The Senate proceeds to the nomination of William R. Evanina, and Mr. Schumer states that there will be no votes on the floor.

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“Coronavirus (Cong. Rec., May 5, 2020).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-05-05-crec-2020-05-05-pt1-pgs2225-6-e0447e8b1f/, SHA-256 bd37ead6f788128b7144b2aa3e272bd9a58c05bd35fa4444529693aad088ce2f.

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                                                       Congressional Record
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                                                                                                                            116 th CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION
        United States
         of America                                     PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE


      Vol. 166                                                           WASHINGTON, TUESDAY, MAY 5, 2020                                                                 No. 84


                                                                                              Senate
        The Senate met at 11 a.m. and was                                          across my State of Iowa. From rainbow                  them at the same time. This is a his-
      called to order by the President pro                                         art decorating windows to inspira-                     toric challenge, and the Senate is help-
      tempore (Mr. GRASSLEY).                                                      tional chalk messages on sidewalks,                    ing the country meet it.
                                               f                                   Iowans are donating their time, talent,                  In early March, we passed an initial
                                                                                   and treasure to support local busi-                    response to help communities handle
                      PRAYER                                                       nesses, food pantries, and grab-and-go                 the outbreak. We spent billions of dol-
        The Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, of-                                      meals for students.                                    lars to enhance our public health re-
      fered the following prayer:                                                    As just one example, the residents of                sponse, to promote development of vac-
        Let us pray.                                                               a retirement community are sewing 35                   cines and treatment, and to help the
        Eternal God, Your words are true.                                          to 40 masks per day for healthcare pro-                healthcare providers and small busi-
      Guide our lawmakers with Your pre-                                           fessionals and laundry service workers                 nesses in places that were bearing the
      cepts. Give them a passion for what-                                         at the University of Iowa Hospitals &                  brunt of the virus.
      ever is just, worthy, and honorable.                                         Clinics. They are also supplying local                   Just days later, we delivered billions
      Guide them to cultivate such reverence                                       food banks and others who need them                    more in phase 2. It sought to expand
      for Your providence that they will re-                                       in their community. The Iowa City                      access to testing and to help workers.
      peatedly pray for Your will to be done.                                      senior threaders are among the count-                    Then we built the historic CARES
      Remind them that if they faint under                                         less silver linings that are lighting                  Act, the largest rescue package in
      pressure, then their strength is too                                         America’s path to recovery.                            America’s history, and then passed it
      small. Help them, therefore, to look to                                        I yield the floor.                                   without a single vote in opposition. It
      You, for You are able to do immeas-                                            The PRESIDING OFFICER. The ma-                       sent more than $2 trillion in direct
      urably, abundantly above all that they                                       jority leader is recognized.                           money to American households, sup-
      can ask or imagine, according to Your                                                          f                                    port for employees’ paychecks, sta-
      power, working in and through them.                                                                                                 bility for major employers, and re-
        We pray in Your powerful Name.                                              RECOGNITION OF THE MAJORITY                           sources for the healthcare fight itself.
      Amen.                                                                                         LEADER                                  Predictably, these huge, historic ef-
                                               f                                     The PRESIDING OFFICER. The ma-                       forts have encountered some chal-
                                                                                   jority leader is recognized.                           lenges along the way. There is no way
           PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE                                                                                                           the Federal Government could make
                                                                                                     f
        The President pro tempore led the                                                                                                 years’ worth of small business loans in
      Pledge of Allegiance, as follows:                                                         CORONAVIRUS                               a few weeks or rapidly cut checks to
        I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the                                       Mr. MCCONNELL. Madam President,                      most American households without
      United States of America, and to the Repub-                                  it has been a little more than 100 days                any hiccups at all. But on the whole, it
      lic for which it stands, one nation under God,                               since the first case of COVID–19 was re-               has been encouraging to see Congress,
      indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.                               ported in the United States. Since                     the administration, the Federal Re-
        The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mrs.                                                then, our Nation has come face-to-face                 serve, and the American people—all of
      LOEFFLER). The Senator from Iowa is                                          with this full-scale pandemic. Families                us—leap into action together to help
      recognized.                                                                  have hunkered down and changed their                   our country.
        Mr. GRASSLEY. Madam President, I                                           routines. Bustling Main Streets have                     Our work is making a difference. But,
      would like to speak for 1 minute in                                          literally come to a halt. Essential                    ultimately, we know there is no policy
      morning business.                                                            workers have taken new precautions to                  Congress could pass, nor any amount of
        The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without                                             keep the supply chains running. And,                   money we could spend, that would keep
      objection, it is so ordered.                                                 of course, brave healthcare providers                  the entire economy glued together if
                                               f                                   have stretched the limits of their sup-                these blunt shutdowns continue indefi-
                                                                                   plies and their stamina to care for pa-                nitely.
                 CORONAVIRUS                                                       tients. All the while, even with the en-                 So while our legislation has rightly
        Mr. GRASSLEY. Madam President,                                             tire country doing its best to fight this              poured money into short-term help for
      despite the hardships and headaches                                          disease, it has stolen the lives of nearly             the economy, we have also made sure
      and heartaches that so many families                                         70,000 of our fellow Americans.                        to invest in the tools and tactics we
      are experiencing right now, there are                                          Our Nation is facing the most severe                 will need to contain and beat the virus
      countless acts of kindness that show                                         pandemic since 1918 and quite possibly                 so that our country can step back to-
      humanitarian goodness taking place in                                        the worst economic shock since the                     ward normalcy: testing, tracking,
      the entire country, but I notice them                                        Great Depression. And we are facing                    treatments, and the race for a vaccine.


                              ∑ This ‘‘bullet’’ symbol identifies statements or insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the Senate on the floor.

                                                                                                                                                                  S2225


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      S2226                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                        May 5, 2020
         Our task in the weeks ahead will be                  Breathitt County. They both came                         If we are going to be here in session,
      to keep seeking thoughtful solutions                    down with the virus. They both beat it                 with an elevated health risk, why
      that are not just for the very short                    and then turned right around and                       doesn’t Leader MCCONNELL have us
      term but will help pivot toward a                       started donating plasma to the race for                work on issues that are directly related
      phased reopening and recovery. We will                  new medicines.                                         to COVID–19?
      need to ask not only how we endure                        We are proud of the family resource                    Last night, we confirmed a non-
      each week but also how we foster re-                    coordinators of Fayette County Public                  controversial nominee to the Nuclear
      covery on the other side.                               Schools who are collecting donated                     Regulatory Commission. The next
         Early February feels like it was                     household supplies to add to weekly                    nominee on the floor is for a counter-
      about 2 years ago, but the truth is, it                 food deliveries for thousands of stu-                  intelligence post—no doubt important
      was just 12 weeks ago. American work-                   dents and families.                                    but unrelated to COVID—whose nomi-
      ers and families were in one of the                       These stories only scratch the sur-                  nation has been delayed by a hold by a
      most prosperous economic moments in                     face in the Bluegrass, and I know every                Republican Senator. So when the Re-
      our history. Wages were growing. Un-                    one of my colleagues has stories of                    publican leader reasons that we must
      employment was near a 50-year low.                      their own to tell. We are all in this to-              process nominees on the floor this
      Formerly discouraged Americans were                     gether. We have stepped up to meet the                 week because of a previous Democratic
      being drawn off the sidelines. The                      challenge. Let’s continue to stand to-                 obstruction, he should check his notes
      country was buzzing—literally buzz-                     gether for our country.                                and his facts first.
      ing—from coast to coast. The Amer-                                         f                                     We could be using our time here to
      ican people built that. It is our job to                                                                       address a number of urgent priorities,
      help them build it again.                                 RESERVATION OF LEADER TIME                           whether it is rescuing our ailing health
         As we carefully consider what may                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under                         system, increasing testing capacity, as-
      come in the weeks ahead, we will need                   the previous order, the leadership time                sisting small businesses, renters, and
      smart and targeted policies to help                     is reserved.                                           homeowners. Providing vigorous over-
      jump-start our economic engine, not                                        f                                   sight of legislation we have already
      unrelated ideological wish-list items                                                                          passed would have been a better use of
      that would gum it up even further. The                       CONCLUSION OF MORNING
                                                                                                                     the Senate’s time.
      country will need pro-growth, pro-cer-                                 BUSINESS
                                                                                                                       Instead of coming together to work
      tainty policies—pro-growth, pro-cer-                      The PRESIDING OFFICER. Morning                       on these pressing matters, we are talk-
      tainty policies.                                        business is closed.                                    ing about nominations and rightwing
         The last thing we need is for the po-                                   f                                   judges, including a former protege of
      litical left to view this national crisis                                                                      the Republican leader who was rated
      as an exploitable opportunity to                                   EXECUTIVE SESSION
                                                                                                                     unqualified by the American Bar Asso-
      achieve other goals they have wanted                                                                           ciation, a man who argued against the
      for a very long time. That is how, for                                                                         constitutionality of our healthcare law
                                                                     EXECUTIVE CALENDAR
      example, former Vice President Biden                                                                           in the midst of a public health crisis—
      has repeatedly described the pandemic.                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under
                                                              the previous order, the Senate will pro-               someone who probably 80 percent or 90
      Here is what he had to say: ‘‘an incred-
                                                              ceed to executive session to resume                    percent of Americans would reject if
      ible opportunity . . . to fundamentally
                                                              consideration of the following nomina-                 they knew his views. But he is a pro-
      transform the country’’—‘‘an incred-
                                                              tion, which the clerk will report.                     tege of the leader. We are rushing him
      ible opportunity . . . to fundamentally
                                                                The legislative clerk read the nomi-                 through. We are not paying attention
      transform the country.’’
         This cannot be about ideological                     nation of William R. Evanina, of Penn-                 to COVID.
                                                                                                                       The Senate Intelligence Committee
      transformation. It needs to be what                     sylvania, to be Director of the National
                                                                                                                     is holding a virtual hearing on the
      will actually work for the American                     Counterintelligence and Security Cen-
                                                                                                                     nomination         of     Representative
      people.                                                 ter. (New Position)
         Here is just one example of a com-                                                                          RATCLIFFE to serve as the next Direc-
                                                                Mr. MCCONNELL. I suggest the ab-
      monsense policy Republicans will in-                                                                           tor of National Intelligence. This is an
                                                              sence of a quorum.
      sist on. Even as the entire country is                                                                         extremely important post that de-
                                                                The PRESIDING OFFICER. The
      rallying behind healthcare workers and                                                                         mands a candidate with deep experi-
                                                              clerk will call the roll.
      small businesses, trial lawyers are al-                                                                        ence, credibility on both sides of the
                                                                The legislative clerk proceeded to
      ready looking for ways to line their                                                                           aisle, and, above all, the ability to
                                                              call the roll.
      pockets by suing the very people we                       Mr. SCHUMER. Madam President, I                      speak truth to power.
      are bending over backward to help.                                                                               Representative      RATCLIFFE   meets
                                                              ask unanimous consent that the order
         As one recent Washington Post col-                                                                          none of these criteria. He is a deeply
                                                              for the quorum call be rescinded.
      umn put it, ‘‘[f]ear of COVID–19 law-                                                                          partisan cheerleader for the President,
                                                                The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without
      suits is not [some] mere Republican re-                                                                        a yes-man in every sense of the
                                                              objection, it is so ordered.
      flex’’—a Washington Post column:                                                                               phrase—someone who doesn’t speak
                                                                    RECOGNITION OF THE MINORITY LEADER
      ‘‘[f]ear of COVID–19 lawsuits is not                                                                           truth to power to the President of the
                                                                   The Democratic leader is recognized.              United States. He tells the President
      [some] mere Republican reflex.’’
                                                                                  CORONAVIRUS                        what he wants to hear.
         It went on to list all sorts of lawsuits
      that are already pouring in. This kind                    Mr. SCHUMER. Madam President,                          Doesn’t this sound familiar? Right
      of hostile climate would create yet an-                 the Republican leader has called the                   now, we are living with the con-
      other major headwind we cannot af-                      Senate back into session during a time                 sequences of a President who doesn’t
      ford. Republicans will be insisting on                  when there are significant risks to the                want to hear the truth about the
      strong legal protections for the                        health of the Members of this Chamber                  coronavirus, who doesn’t want to be-
      frontlines. We will not let our historic                and the staff who make this place func-                lieve it is as bad as it truly is, who
      recovery efforts be diverted so that                    tion.                                                  wants to cling to quack medicines that
      taxpayers foot the bill for the biggest                   This is a time of national emergency.                will not work, and who runs away from
      trial lawyer bonanza in our history.                    We should be working to provide our                    the fact that his administration bears
         Our discussions in the weeks ahead                   country with the relief and support it                 responsibility for the inadequacy of our
      do not need to be partisan or conten-                   so direly needs. But this is only the                  national response—a President who
      tious. There is nothing partisan about                  second day of business since Leader                    still doesn’t have a testing plan when
      the coronavirus, and there is nothing                   MCCONNELL called the Senate back                       we desperately need tests to get this
      partisan about the inspiring example                    into session, and there will be no votes               country open again.
      being set by citizens across our coun-                  on the floor—not one vote. And so far,                   The President doesn’t like hearing
      try.                                                    there is no plan—no plan at all—to                     the truth. It is that simple. That has
         In my home State of Kentucky, we                     consider COVID-related legislation on                  hurt us dearly when it has come to the
      are proud of a father-daughter duo in                   the floor in the near future.                          coronavirus. This crisis is partly the



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