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Congressional Record — Extensions of Remarks, March 31, 2020, Page E343 (CARES Act)

Summary

A page of the Congressional Record, Extensions of Remarks, dated March 31, 2020, at page E343, made up of Members' statements on the CARES Act. One says that nearly 3.3 million Americans filed unemployment claims the previous week, an all-time record, and that the bill puts cash in families' pockets and backs health care workers. Another recalls that the House passed a bipartisan $8.3 billion funding package early in March and then the Families First Act, and says California will receive approximately $15 billion. A speech by Mr. Crist is headed Middle Class Health Benefits Tax Repeal Act of 2019. A later passage notes $1.32 billion for Community Health Centers.

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“Congressional Record — Extensions of Remarks, March 31, 2020, Page E343 (CARES Act).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-03-31-crec-2020-03-31-pt1-pge343-3-b0ec87cf80/, SHA-256 8808bb2959fa645e9f333c10a7a47bc3cab8f3bb086af325d4011fdb2682642b.

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                                                March 31, 2020                         CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks                                                                     E343
                                                   We are battling an unprecedented global cri-         help meet the great challenges we face during          as grants for states to prepare for the upcom-
                                                sis, and it calls for an unprecedented re-              this crisis.                                           ing election in November.
                                                sponse. While no legislation is perfect, I’m                As Americans stay home to slow the spread             Taken together, this legislation will go a long
                                                glad Congress could come together to send               of the deadly coronavirus, the economy has             way to help workers, families, small busi-
                                                this package to the President’s desk to quickly         ground to a halt. Nearly 3.3 million Americans         nesses, state and local governments, hos-
                                                deliver the relief our country desperately              filed unemployment claims last week, an all-           pitals, and health care workers, and California
                                                needs.                                                  time record. Our frontline health care workers         will receive approximately $15 billion from the
                                                   The CARES Act will provide families with             are working around the clock to care for the           legislation.
                                                immediate support by putting cash in their              tens of thousands of Americans who have                   Congress’s work to respond to the pan-
                                                pockets. It will protect Americans’ livelihoods         contracted the virus, requiring a surge of hos-        demic is not complete, and the House is al-
                                                by keeping workers employed and helping                 pital beds, masks, personal protective equip-          ready working on a fourth package to help our
                                                businesses stay afloat to ensure American               ment, and ventilators to safely care for the           nation during these critical times.
                                                workers have jobs to come back to. This pack-           sick.                                                     I ask my colleagues to join me in voting for
                                                age stands up for our heroes fighting on the                The Democratic House has led the way to            this legislation to come to the aid of the Amer-
                                                frontlines by ensuring our nurses, doctors, and         respond to this emergency. At the beginning            ican people during this time of crisis. They de-
                                                countless health care professionals have the            of March, we passed a bipartisan $8.3 billion          serve swift action by a united Congress.
                                                resources they need to continue saving lives.           funding package to strengthen our nation’s                               f
                                                   When faced with a challenge, America al-             public health response to the coronavirus. A
                                                ways rises to the occasion. I’m proud of the            week later, we passed another bipartisan bill,         MIDDLE CLASS HEALTH BENEFITS
                                                way our country has rallied together to support         the Families First Act to provide paid sick                TAX REPEAL ACT OF 2019
                                                one another in the face of this crisis, and I’m         leave and nutrition assistance to working fami-
                                                                                                                                                                                  SPEECH OF
                                                proud we can finally deliver the quick relief           lies, as well as free coronavirus testing to any-
                                                Americans have been asking for. We will beat            one who needs it.                                                  HON. CHARLIE CRIST
                                                this virus, and our nation will emerge stronger             Today’s legislation continues Congress’s                              OF FLORIDA
                                                than ever before.                                       fast-moving bipartisan emergency response to              IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                 f                                      the pandemic. Democrats fought successfully
                                                                                                                                                                            Friday, March 27, 2020
                                                                                                        to flip the original Senate bill from a trickle-
                                                MIDDLE CLASS HEALTH BENEFITS                            down, corporation-first approach to a families            Mr. CRIST. Mr. Speaker, I add my voice in
                                                    TAX REPEAL ACT OF 2019                              and workers-first approach.                            support of the CARES Act.
                                                                    SPEECH OF
                                                                                                            The four major pillars of the legislation are:        This sweeping, bipartisan legislation is the
                                                                                                        A ‘‘Marshall Plan’’ for our Health Care System,        work of a Congress that soberly understands
                                                          HON. SCOTT R. TIPTON                          Expanded Unemployment Benefits and Direct              the gravity of the emergency facing our nation.
                                                                   OF COLORADO                          Cash Assistance for Americans, Assistance for          It is only because Congress has set aside par-
                                                   IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES                      Small Businesses, Relief for state, tribal, and        tisanship and disagreements that I am able to
                                                            Friday, March 27, 2020                      local governments.                                     say, help, my friends, is on the way.
                                                                                                            A $150 billion ‘‘Marshall Plan’’ for our health       For the 3.3 million who filed for unemploy-
                                                   Mr. TIPTON. Mr. Speaker, through no fault
                                                                                                        systems with funding to hospitals and other            ment last week and the millions more who
                                                of their own, hospitals, families, and busi-
                                                                                                        health providers to buy protective equipment,          have not yet been able to navigate states’
                                                nesses are facing a public health crisis caus-
                                                                                                        testing supplies, new construction, and to             overwhelmed unemployment servers, this new
                                                ing unprecedented hardships for millions of
                                                                                                        cover unreimbursed costs or lost revenue.              law will provide an additional $600 per week
                                                employees and families. In the 3rd District, I
                                                                                                        Funding is also provided to increase the sup-          in Pandemic Unemployment Assistance.
                                                have heard from heartbroken families who                                                                          I fought for this $15 per hour living wage to
                                                                                                        ply of health care equipment in the Strategic
                                                don’t know how to afford next month’s rent,                                                                    give a hand to the servers, bartenders, and
                                                                                                        National Stockpile, implement the Defense
                                                small business owners who don’t know how                                                                       other tipped employees that are the backbone
                                                                                                        Production Act, and boost FEMA’s Disaster
                                                they will pay their loyal employees or if they                                                                 of Florida’s tourism and services sector.
                                                                                                        Relief Fund.
                                                will be able to hold out and reopen their doors                                                                   The law provides a $1200 check to all
                                                                                                            $260 billion for unemployment insurance,
                                                ever again, and healthcare workers desperate                                                                   Americans, including those on Social Security,
                                                                                                        providing an additional $600 weekly for every
                                                for more medical supplies. I applaud President                                                                 who make less than $75,000.
                                                                                                        American receiving unemployment benefits.
                                                Trump and the Senate for focusing on the dire                                                                     It includes a $100 billion ‘‘Marshall Plan’’ for
                                                                                                        Many Americans will also receive a one-time
                                                and urgent needs of hospitals, families, and                                                                   our hospitals and public health system and
                                                                                                        cash payment of up to $1,200, and $500 per
                                                small businesses affected by COVID–19 and                                                                      $150 billion for states and tribes.
                                                                                                        child.
                                                standing firm against loading this bill with rad-                                                                 It provides over $350 billion for small busi-
                                                                                                            A $350 billion small business rescue plan
                                                ical leftist gimmicks that were included in                                                                    nesses on Main Street in grants, forgivable
                                                                                                        that provides loan forgiveness grants to small
                                                Speaker PELOSI’s unserious legislation. I am                                                                   loans, and tax credits so they can make pay-
                                                                                                        businesses to keep their workers on payroll
                                                obviously deeply cautious about the stag-                                                                      roll and pay monthly bills to keep their busi-
                                                                                                        and help to pay rent and utility bills. Coverage
                                                gering cost, but the cost of inaction today                                                                    nesses afloat.
                                                                                                        also goes to independent contractors, gig
                                                means putting a price tag on lives tomorrow.                                                                      The new law provides 6 months relief for
                                                                                                        workers, and nonprofits.
                                                   Mr. Speaker, I am proud to stand with my                                                                    federal student loan payments, blocks evic-
                                                                                                            A $150 billion relief fund to assist state,
                                                colleagues on both sides of the aisle and the                                                                  tions for 150 days, blocks foreclosures for 60
                                                                                                        local, and tribal governments maintain essen-
                                                President in doing what is necessary to sup-                                                                   days, and offers mortgage forbearance for up
                                                                                                        tial public services for their residents.
                                                port the American people and position our                   Democrats also successfully prevented se-          to 6 months—all penalty-free. No interest,
                                                economy to make a strong recovery once we               cret corporate bailouts. Thanks to a strong            fees, or negative information on your credit re-
                                                defeat this terrible virus.                             Democratic effort, corporations that receive aid       port.
                                                                 f                                      must use it to keep workers on their payrolls.            This bill is neither perfect nor the last word.
                                                MIDDLE CLASS HEALTH BENEFITS                            They’re prohibited from giving bonuses to ex-          As this crisis unfolds and America rises to
                                                    TAX REPEAL ACT OF 2019                              ecutives, exercise buyback of stocks, or give          face unthinkable challenges, so too must their
                                                                                                        dividends to shareholders. We launched many            Representatives in Congress.
                                                                    SPEECH OF                           attempts to remove the $500 billion fund under            We need more masks, protective equip-
                                                           HON. ANNA G. ESHOO                           the control of the Secretary of the Treasury,          ment, and ventilators. And we need testing ev-
                                                                                                        but we were unable to do so because of the             erywhere.




SSpencer on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with REMARKS
                                                                  OF CALIFORNIA
                                                                                                        support of Senator MITCH MCCONNELL and the                We need more help for our cities like St.
                                                   IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                                                        White House. What we were able to secure is            Petersburg, Clearwater, Largo, and Pinellas
                                                           Friday, March 27, 2020                       an Inspector General to oversee the funds to           Park.
                                                  Ms. ESHOO. Mr. Speaker, I rise in support             ensure transparency and accountability, and a             We need to do more for essential employ-
                                                of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic            Board to do so as well.                                ees—the grocery store checkers, truck drivers,
                                                Security Act.                                               Finally, the legislation includes $100 billion     farmers, sanitation workers, pharmacists,
                                                  This $2 trillion legislation—the largest aid          in emergency appropriations for education,             cooks, home care workers, and delivery work-
                                                package in American history—is shaped to                childcare, housing, and homelessness, as well          ers that are enabling the rest of us to shelter-



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                                                E344                                   CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks                                                     March 31, 2020
                                                in-place and fight the spread. They deserve              MIDDLE CLASS HEALTH BENEFITS                          vastly strengthens and makes critical reforms
                                                more than our thanks. They deserve child                     TAX REPEAL ACT OF 2019                            to Unemployment Insurance programs—ensur-
                                                care, overtime, and hazard pay.                                                                                ing 100 percent wage replacement for the av-
                                                                                                                             SPEECH OF
                                                   Finally, but of the highest priority, we need                                                               erage American worker struggling without a
                                                to do all we can for doctors, nurses, and other                    HON. PETER A. DeFAZIO                       paycheck during this crisis. It also provides
                                                frontline healthcare workers—those risking it                                OF OREGON                         federal incentives for states to eliminate wait-
                                                all to save lives. They are the true heroes of               IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES                   ing week requirements, expands access to
                                                this pandemic. Angels, not with wings but with                                                                 part-time, self-employed, and gig economy
                                                                                                                     Friday, March 27, 2020
                                                masks and protective gowns. You have our                                                                       workers, and adds an additional 13 weeks of
                                                                                                           Mr. DEFAZIO. Mr. Speaker, I will vote in            federally-funded UI benefits.
                                                undying gratitude.                                      support of the Senate Amendment to H.R.                    To support the many small businesses
                                                   Never in any of our lifetimes has America            748, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Eco-             across the country that have been forced to
                                                stared down an enemy so insidious and so                nomic Security (CARES) Act. This economic              shutter, the bill designates $350 billion worth
                                                devastating. But we will answer this call of his-       stimulus represents a wartime level investment         of 100 percent guaranteed SBA loans, a por-
                                                tory with courage and resolve. We must.                 in our nation as we continue our fight against         tion of which SBA will be able to forgive.
                                                   Be safe. Stay healthy. Stay home. And God            an invisible enemy: COVID–19.                          These loans will be up to $10 million and pro-
                                                                                                           Public health experts agree the con-                vide incentives to keep employees on the pay-
                                                bless. We will get through this. We’re all in
                                                                                                        sequences of the virus will only get more dev-         roll and pay them at their regular salary levels.
                                                this together.
                                                                                                        astating in the coming days. People we know                For our state, local, and tribal governments,
                                                                                                        and love will get sick. People we know and             this legislation establishes a $150 billion
                                                                 f
                                                                                                        love may die despite the heroic efforts of our         Coronavirus Relief Fund so that they have
                                                MIDDLE CLASS HEALTH BENEFITS                            health care workers who are on the front lines,        desperately needed additional funding to build
                                                                                                        sacrificing the health of themselves and their         field hospitals, buy ventilators and other per-
                                                    TAX REPEAL ACT OF 2019
                                                                                                        families to give their neighbors and commu-            sonal protective equipment (PPE), as well as
                                                                                                        nities a fighting chance.                              offset the cost of other essential government
                                                                    SPEECH OF                              We also know that the financial fall-out from       services not budgeted in the wake of the eco-
                                                                                                        this crisis is unprecedented. On Thursday, the         nomic downturn. While this fund is a good
                                                          HON. NORMA J. TORRES                          Department of Labor announced that nearly              start, we must do more to ensure our local-
                                                                  OF CALIFORNIA
                                                                                                        3.3 million people lost their job the prior week,      ities, especially those in rural areas, have
                                                                                                        an unfortunate record number of claims.                what they need in this fight.
                                                   IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES                      Through no fault of their own, millions of                 It allows for the temporary suspension of ex-
                                                           Friday, March 27, 2020                       Americans were sidelined by a vicious virus            cise taxes on spirits for those used in the pro-
                                                                                                        that has brought our economy to a stunning             duction of hand sanitizer in compliance with
                                                   Mrs. TORRES of California. Mr. Speaker, I            but necessary halt as we work to ‘‘flatten the         guidance from the Food and Drug Administra-
                                                rise to support the Senate Amendment to H.R.            curve’’ to protect our health and safety.              tion (FDA), like Swallowtail and Thinking Tree
                                                748, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Eco-                 Our next steps in this battle—to both con-          Spirits in my district in Oregon.
                                                nomic Security Act. This bill will provide emer-        tain the virus and prevent further layoffs—are             The CARES Act provides $1 billion for the
                                                gency relief to millions of Americans as we             critical.                                              Defense Production Act, allowing the Depart-
                                                fight the coronavirus outbreak.                            And while Members of Congress can’t be              ment of Defense to invest in the manufac-
                                                                                                        the experts in the lab developing a vaccine, or        turing of PPE and other critical medical equip-
                                                   I want to highlight Title VI, which establishes
                                                                                                        flying the cargo planes with medical supplies,         ment in short supply. While this isn’t the $3.5
                                                a Coronavirus Relief Fund that provides $150
                                                                                                        there is something we can do today: get des-           billion allocated for the DPA in the House bill,
                                                billion for the Secretary of Treasury to dis-
                                                                                                        perately needed funding and medical supplies           it is still a notable sum to ramp up production
                                                seminate to States, Tribal Governments and
                                                                                                        to hospitals and frontline healthcare workers,         for PPE and other supplies.
                                                units of local government in fiscal year 2020.
                                                                                                        and provide critical relief to the millions of laid-       The President should have unleased the full
                                                Tragically, in recent days I’ve heard from
                                                                                                        off workers and small business owners who              power of the Defense Production Act (DPA)
                                                many tribal nations in California, and they are
                                                                                                        are hurting right now.                                 weeks ago. He still hasn’t, and his lack of
                                                really struggling. That’s because they did the             Now, without question, the bill the Senate          leadership means health care workers and
                                                right thing to help our country combat this             sent us isn’t perfect.                                 their patients are suffering because there are
                                                virus by closing their businesses.                         Remember, the Republican starting point             not enough ventilators, PPE, or other medical
                                                   It is worth noting that they did so proactively      was a massive corporate slush fund with no             supplies. I am continuing to call on the Presi-
                                                and were under no obligation to take such               transparency, accountability, or worker protec-        dent to immediately ramp up domestic produc-
                                                drastic steps. But, as we have come to expect           tions.                                                 tion of these crucial supplies.
                                                from our leaders in the tribal community, they             But we could not allow a repeat of the failed           This legislation also provides much-needed
                                                did the right thing because it was the right            bailout of 2008. I’m proud to be part of the           help to hospitals and healthcare providers by
                                                thing to do.                                            Democratic negotiating team that protected             allocating $100 billion to cover unreimbursed
                                                   These closures have been nothing short of            jobs because we know that putting working              health care-related expenses and lost reve-
                                                catastrophic. The very resources that had               people and families first is how we as a coun-         nues attributable to COVID–19. It also in-
                                                been used to fund the tribal government and             try can get back on our feet. Prioritizing their       creases Medicare reimbursement for treatment
                                                provide services virtually evaporated over-             needs over the profits of giant corporations is        of inpatient COVID–19 patients by 20 percent,
                                                night. These governments run, for the most              how we build an economy that works for ev-             and it allocates more than $27 billion for the
                                                part, on these tribal funds. The funds provided         eryone—not just a wealthy few.                         Biomedical Advanced Research and Develop-
                                                                                                           This bill will put checks in the mail to 80         ment Authority, investing billions into vaccines
                                                by the federal government via the Indian
                                                                                                        percent of Americans who make under six fig-           and therapeutics and $16 billion into the Stra-
                                                Health Service and the Bureau of Indian Af-
                                                                                                        ures, and it will boost critical benefits for any-     tegic National Stockpile (SNS).
                                                fairs, and other federal programs, often only
                                                                                                        one who lost their job amid this crisis.                   It mandates all private insurance plans to
                                                make up a very small percentage of the total               We fought hard so this bill will ensure mil-        cover testing for COVID–19 without cost-shar-
                                                cost of running Tribal governments. So, when            lions of bus drivers, train operators, railroad        ing and provides free coverage for a COVID–
                                                these businesses closed, the Tribes knew that           workers, flight crews, airline ground workers,         19 vaccine or other preventive service within
                                                doing so would compromise their ability to              airport workers, and more not only remain on           15 days. It also protects the uninsured by al-
                                                serve their people during this time of crisis.          the job but keep as many of their hard-earned          lowing them to receive a coronavirus test and




SSpencer on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with REMARKS
                                                   I heard these stories and knew that Con-             health and retirement benefits as possible dur-        related services with no cost-sharing in any
                                                gress had to respond. This $8 billion fund will         ing this crisis. The relief in this package flows      state Medicaid program that elects to offer
                                                address the decrease in revenues, and we                to workers first, not last—and it makes clear to       such an enrollment option.
                                                have mandated that the Secretary of Treasury            any industry getting relief: no stock buybacks,            To protect and bolster our frontline health
                                                work with the Secretary of Interior, to make            no executive giveaways, no layoffs. Workers            care workers, rural providers, and the health
                                                sure that these decreased revenues are into             first—period.                                          care of those with most need, the bill invests
                                                their determination when making funds avail-               For the millions who have lost their jobs           $1.32 billion in supplemental funding for Com-
                                                able to tribes.                                         through no fault of their own, this legislation        munity Health Centers; reauthorizes Human



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