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Congressional Record — Extensions of Remarks, E338 (March 31, 2020)

Summary

Page E338 of the Extensions of Remarks section of the Congressional Record for March 31, 2020, under the heading Middle Class Health Benefits Tax Repeal Act of 2019, with speeches of March 27, 2020. Ben McAdams of Utah says the speaker is receiving treatment in a Utah hospital for COVID-19, could not vote on the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act, and would have voted aye, and cites a Treasury Department Special Inspector General for Pandemic Recovery. Ken Buck of Colorado says the crisis is a direct result of the Chinese government's cover up. Other remarks on the page say Congressman Massie requested a recorded vote and no one joined in support.

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“Congressional Record — Extensions of Remarks, E338 (March 31, 2020).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-03-31-crec-2020-03-31-pt1-pge338-2-23aaf747c6/, SHA-256 01203197991f3d9439da76a5e689aad78a99f9fa54fc1311dfdb3b4e9fa65410.

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                                                E338                                   CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks                                                     March 31, 2020
                                                of governance, with the limited duties and              were also given the opportunity to include in          vide resources to stem the damage being
                                                powers of the federal government spelled out            the RECORD how they would have voted,                  caused in the present crisis.
                                                clearly in our Constitution. Over the years the         should a recorded vote have been ordered. I               There is no question that this crisis is a di-
                                                federal government has crept into the respon-           would have voted yes.                                  rect result of the Chinese government’s cover
                                                sibilities of the states, but the 10th Amend-                             f                                    up of the dangers posed by COVID–19. The
                                                ment stipulates that if those duties are not list-                                                             Chinese government failed to heed the early
                                                ed they are the responsibility of the states. We         MIDDLE CLASS HEALTH BENEFITS                          warnings of medical professionals, going so
                                                are partners and all have to play our respec-                TAX REPEAL ACT OF 2019                            far as to persecute individuals like Dr. Li
                                                tive part. I think the Congress, in passing                                                                    Wenliang, who was among the first to raise
                                                                                                                             SPEECH OF                         concerns, forcing him to sign a confession that
                                                three response bills in twenty-three days, has
                                                done its part.                                                       HON. BEN McADAMS                          his concerns were false. China ordered de-
                                                   I am also a capitalist and believe that free                               OF UTAH
                                                                                                                                                               struction of early research samples of the
                                                markets provide the highest quality goods and                                                                  virus. The Chinese government also denied
                                                                                                             IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                services at the lowest cost. I also believe in                                                                 World Health Organization (WHO) investiga-
                                                risk and reward—the power of individuals or                         Friday, March 27, 2020                     tors access inside the country’s borders and
                                                groups raising capital and assuming risk with              Mr. MCADAMS. Mr. Speaker, as I continue             they withheld critical information. The Chinese
                                                the hope of earning a return on that invest-            to receive treatment in a Utah hospital for            Communist Party falsely denied the evidence
                                                ment. Notice I say ‘‘hope’’ because in a free           COVID–19, I am not able to vote on H.R. 748,           of human-to-human transmission. Contrary to
                                                market a return is not guaranteed. During the           the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Se-           WHO guidelines, Chinese officials manipulated
                                                financial collapse of 2008 I voted against the          curity (CARES) Act. Had I been present and             statistics by failing to report infected individ-
                                                Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP). I did             able to vote, I would have voted ‘aye’. This bill      uals who tested positive for the virus if they
                                                so because the market collapse was due to               is certainly not perfect and raises significant        exhibited mild to no symptoms. China’s au-
                                                bad management and those responsible                    concerns about fiscal responsibility and appro-        thoritarian government also allowed up to
                                                should have borne the cost. I also believed al-         priate use of taxpayer dollars.                        5,000,000 people, including potentially tens of
                                                lowing this to occur would speed up the recov-             Nonetheless, we have a responsibility to            thousands of infected individuals, to leave
                                                ery.                                                    protect the health and economic well-being of          Wuhan and travel across the globe, spreading
                                                   This market involvement is fundamentally             our state and our country. This bill provides          the virus. The reality is that China was more
                                                different. For me and many conservatives this           critical support for working families, our front-      interested in saving face than stopping the
                                                is a takings debate. The government—whether             line health care providers, community workers,         problem before it became a global pandemic.
                                                federal, state or local—is forcing businesses to        state and local governments, and Utah small            China was more interested in waging an inter-
                                                freeze economic activity. In essence, the gov-          businesses and their employees. Coronavirus            national public relations campaign than getting
                                                ernment is depriving businesses of income               remains a danger to our lives and our liveli-          the necessary help from the world community.
                                                they would otherwise be free to earn. What we                                                                     The United States and countries across the
                                                                                                        hoods. I am proud to have championed a key
                                                have done in the third coronavirus bill is at-                                                                 globe are now dealing with the fallout of Chi-
                                                                                                        oversight provision—a Treasury Department
                                                tempt to keep the employee and employer                                                                        na’s deceit and misdeeds. We are wrestling
                                                                                                        Special Inspector General for Pandemic Re-
                                                afloat until economic activity can resume, and                                                                 with how to address a public health crisis,
                                                                                                        covery—to track and account for disbursement
                                                to compensate those who have been ordered                                                                      contain this deadly virus, and respond to un-
                                                                                                        and spending of taxpayer dollars. I will work to
                                                to forgo the fruits of their investment and                                                                    precedented economic fallout. To address the
                                                                                                        ensure we fix problems as they arise and
                                                labor.                                                                                                         current situation, Congress must act respon-
                                                   As a retiring Member I have the ability to           focus on doing what is best for Utahns.                sibly and thoughtfully but also with urgency.
                                                                                                           I believe we will get through this by giving
                                                step back and observe the big picture while                                                                    We must work together to support doctors,
                                                still having access to some inner rooms, or in          communities, health care providers and local           nurses and other health professionals. We
                                                this case some inner (and many) conference              governments the tools they need to respond             need to also help suffering families, assist
                                                calls. The crying and gnashing of teeth has             quickly and efficiently to what’s happening on         businesses and non-profits that have been or-
                                                occurred on both sides. Whether it was Re-              the ground with maximum flexibility and ac-            dered to close, and to set the stage for yet an-
                                                publicans attacking Speaker PELOSI for delay-           countability. I believe in Utahns and I believe        other American comeback.
                                                ing the process with her attempt to jam in              in Americans; everyday heroes will help us                Nearly every American has been affected by
                                                Green New Deal inspired provisions, or Demo-            overcome and as a Representative, I must do            this virus. All levels of government have asked
                                                crats attacking Congressman MASSIE who                  my part to get urgently needed resources to            our citizens to stay home. Government has
                                                thought it was not too much to ask for a re-            Utahns.                                                asked businesses to shutter their doors, and
                                                corded vote on an unpaid-for $2 trillion spend-                           f                                    for America’s health care professionals to cou-
                                                ing bill that would immediately increase the             MIDDLE CLASS HEALTH BENEFITS                          rageously work longer hours, sometimes with-
                                                national debt to $25 trillion.                               TAX REPEAL ACT OF 2019                            out the necessary supplies to protect them-
                                                   Members were thrown into a real quandary                                                                    selves. Americans are tired, fearful, and
                                                by the looming request for a recorded vote on                                SPEECH OF                         distancing themselves from friends and neigh-
                                                this bill. Some were hunkered down in D.C.                                                                     bors when what they truly desire is commu-
                                                Most, like myself, were hunkered down in our                             HON. KEN BUCK                         nity. The American people have been told this
                                                home districts. Many Members would make a                                   OF COLORADO                        was necessary and that if they made these
                                                long drive to D.C. while others would risk air               IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES                   sacrifices we could ‘‘bend the curve’’ and stop
                                                travel. To some it was an impossible commute                       Friday, March 27, 2020                      the spread of the virus.
                                                with the limited time. I have the concern of an                                                                   While President Trump and Republicans
                                                elderly parent living with me. Emotions were               Mr. BUCK. Mr. Speaker, America is facing a          have been trying to lead, and the American
                                                running high for everyone.                              very serious public health crisis that also has        people have been doing their part, Democrats
                                                   I think that what we observed is Congress            the potential to affect the long-term health of        have engaged in political games. The House
                                                working at its best. A recorded vote was re-            our economy.                                           Democratic Whip told his colleagues that this
                                                quested by Congressman MASSIE, which was                   The people on the front lines fighting the          crisis was a ‘‘tremendous opportunity to re-
                                                his right. Democrat Whip CLYBURN and Re-                spread of COVID–19—our doctors, nurses,                structure things to fit our vision.’’ In the Sen-
                                                publican Whip SCALISE did their jobs and                first responders, and other health profes-             ate, all but one Democrat voted to hold up de-
                                                counted to ensure that a quorum of 216 Mem-             sionals—need help. Congress should be step-            bate on this bill for several days, simply to ex-
                                                bers were present. If my inside information is          ping up to ensure America’s health care sys-           tract as many political concessions as pos-
                                                correct, 130 Democrats along with 120 Repub-            tem has access to needed personal protective           sible. In response to the tremendous and pa-




SSpencer on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with REMARKS
                                                licans were present. But while the Rules of the         equipment—like masks and face shields—and              triotic sacrifices by the American people,
                                                House dictate that any Member may ask for a             testing supplies to identify those infected and        Democrats have played politics. They saw a
                                                recorded vote, his or her request must be sup-          to help stop the spread of the virus. Busi-            crisis that they did not want to let go to waste
                                                ported at least one-fifth of a quorum. No one           nesses and employees affected by this virus            and chose to exploit the American peoples’
                                                joined Congressman MASSIE in support of his             also need help. Congress should be providing           fear and misery for political gain. That is un-
                                                request.                                                short-term financial assistance such as loans          conscionable.
                                                   Mr. Speaker, the bill will pass by voice vote        and in the form of a tax holiday. I recognize             Today, we finally reached the point where
                                                and signed into law that same day. Members              these needs and fully support action to pro-           we could debate the merits of this bill in the



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                                                March 31, 2020                         CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks                                                                     E339
                                                House and fulfill our Constitutional responsi-          ‘‘stand-down’’ order by Congress when it               House leadership had members sitting at
                                                bility. Every Member’s duty was to read the             comes to this issue. Businesses that will be           home. Speaker PELOSI should have convened
                                                bill, evaluate its merits, and then vote his or         affected by this are currently in crisis and Con-      the House on Monday. This would have made
                                                her conscience. I concluded that, if I were             gress’ response is to put its thumb on the             it possible for the House to engage in a full
                                                given the chance, I would vote against this bill.       scale in favor of labor, a Democrat constitu-          debate, to deliberate, and even propose better
                                                History and experience tell us that the provi-          ency that funnels millions into Democrat cam-          ideas. That did not happen. Instead, this bill,
                                                sions in this bill will do long-lasting damage to       paign coffers.                                         which is the single largest supplemental
                                                the economic well-being of millions of Amer-               These provisions also lose sight of the fact        spending bill in U.S. history, will pass without
                                                ican families and small businesses, delaying a          that many businesses that utilize these pro-           a vote of the full House—with every member
                                                future economic recovery and harming the                grams will do so not because of their own mis-         voting.
                                                people most in need of help.                            management or malfeasance but because                                    f
                                                   This bill repeats the mistakes of the past. It       government told these businesses to shut their
                                                contains the same kind of flawed provisions             doors. Or, in some cases, because patriotic            MIDDLE CLASS HEALTH BENEFITS
                                                that the Democrat-controlled Congress en-               business owners took out a loan to retool or               TAX REPEAL ACT OF 2019
                                                acted in 2008 to deal with the mortgage crisis.         ramp up production to manufacture critical                                 SPEECH OF
                                                America cannot afford another slow growth               medical supplies like ventilators, hospital
                                                decade like we had under President Obama.               masks and testing kits even when that is not                     HON. PRAMILA JAYAPAL
                                                Yet that is exactly the kind of future this bill is     their normal business.                                                   OF WASHINGTON
                                                poised to give us. I want to put a stop to the             It makes no sense to punish these compa-               IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                damage that COVID–19 is doing, including to             nies with these kinds of restrictions but espe-                     Friday, March 27, 2020
                                                our economy, but this bill will only prolong the        cially after the loan has been repaid. If we tie          Ms. JAYAPAL. Mr. Speaker, I rise in sup-
                                                economic recovery.                                      the hands of business for years to come, we            port of H.R. 748, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief,
                                                   Many provisions of this bill recognize that          should not expect a full and robust economic           and Economic Security (CARES) Act. On
                                                economic stability depends on employment                recovery. These restrictions are unreasonable.         Thursday, the United States gained the unfor-
                                                stability. This bill, however, contains provisions      They may discourage companies from taking              tunate distinction of being the country with the
                                                unrelated to fighting the disease, and worse,           out loans. This, in turn, will put people out of       largest number of known COVID–19 cases in
                                                incentives that will lead to more, not fewer,           work, harming American families and small              the world. As people across the country strug-
                                                layoffs. The people most likely to be affected          businesses.                                            gle to stem the COVID–19 pandemic, this bill
                                                will be primarily middle-class families and                Dating back to Greek times, physicians              is an urgently needed $2 trillion disaster-relief
                                                lower wage earners.                                     swore the Hippocratic Corpus. It was an oath,          package that delivers immediate support to in-
                                                   The bill incentivizes layoffs by providing for       a code of medical ethics, in which a physician         dividuals, families, and small businesses
                                                ‘‘unemployment insurance (UI) on steroids,’’ or         pledged to ‘‘help the sick and abstain from all        across the country, while also providing work-
                                                regular unemployment benefits together with             intentional wrong-doing and harm. . . .’’ That         er-centered relief for some industries.
                                                $600 per week above the traditional benefit             obligation is sometimes summarized as, ‘‘First,           My home state of Washington has been
                                                level. One of the perverse incentives of this           do no harm.’’ As Congress considers this leg-          reeling from the spread of COVID–19, with
                                                bill is that it would leave many employees fi-          islation, we would do well to follow the Hippo-        over 3,200 cases and 147 deaths as of last
                                                nancially better off if they were laid-off than if      cratic Oath ourselves. We should not pass a            night. I am so proud that we have one of the
                                                they continued working. On the one hand,                law that includes extraneous spending or that          finest public health systems in the country, but
                                                Congress is incentivizing small businesses to           would further impose economic harm on strug-           it is under siege—as are our healthcare insti-
                                                borrow billions of dollars from the Small Busi-         gling American families and small businesses.          tutions, our economy, and my constituents. I
                                                ness Administration to keep people employed                Finally, I want to make this point. It is often     have been focusing my efforts wholly and
                                                while simultaneously creating counterincen-             said that ‘‘crisis reveals character.’’ The re-        completely on ensuring that we in Congress
                                                tives that will encourage unemployment. That            sponse of the American people to this crisis           do everything in our power to deliver a re-
                                                makes no sense.                                         says a lot about their character. Over and over        sponse from the Federal government that
                                                   I support policies that will encourage job           again, Americans have demonstrated that they           matches the enormous scale of this crisis.
                                                stability. Our economic recovery will be has-           are strong, independent, entrepreneurial, resil-          This bill is an important step in that direc-
                                                tened if people have a job ready and waiting            ient, patriotic, and compassionate and that            tion, though we will certainly need to do even
                                                for them once we get past the current health            they are willing to sacrifice to get our nation        more. The CARES Act puts $100 billion into
                                                crisis; it will help people maintain their health       through. I am encouraged by their spirit.              ensuring hospitals and healthcare providers
                                                insurance; it will give people hope; and a                 What the present crisis reveals about Con-          can cover COVID–19-related costs and $200
                                                ready workforce will help avoid supply chain            gress, however, is tragic. The simple truth is         million to prevent the spread of COVID–19 in
                                                disruptions and shortages of critical supplies          that Congress has failed to plan and budget            nursing homes. Importantly, after years of dis-
                                                needed to fight this virus.                             for an emergency such as an economic reces-            investment in the Strategic National Stockpile,
                                                   This bill also contains provisions that will un-     sion, a natural disaster, a national security          the CARES Act adds $16 billion to the Stock-
                                                necessarily extend the recovery of America’s            threat, or a public health crisis. Every member        pile to provide essential personal protective
                                                capital markets. Currently, the markets are             of Congress knows that, once every few                 equipment for our frontline workers and emer-
                                                down about 30-percent from their all-time               years, we will be called on to respond to a dis-       gency responders.
                                                highs from just a few weeks ago. In this next           aster. Yet, Congress fails to plan properly. Our          This bill also includes a critical priority for
                                                economic recovery, we must focus on bringing            budget does not include any reserves to deal           me: the largest expansion of unemployment
                                                stability to capital markets as we rebuild the          with these emergencies.                                insurance in decades to ensure that most
                                                job market. This bill, however, contains provi-            Accordingly, when faced with a crisis, Con-         workers get nearly 100 percent of their pre-
                                                sions that will deny this needed stability. Sec-        gress rushes to pass an emergency spending             layoff wage without traditional restrictions. It
                                                tion 4003 prohibits businesses that utilize the         bill—like this one—that adds billions and bil-         also creates a special Pandemic Unemploy-
                                                lending and loan guarantee programs from en-            lions or trillions more to the deficit. Today’s bill   ment Assistance program to provide relief to
                                                gaging in stock buybacks and issuing divi-              spends nearly $6 trillion when we factor in the        those who may be ineligible for regular unem-
                                                dends—not only during the term of the loan              anticipated response of the Federal Reserve.           ployment benefits, like gig workers and people
                                                but even after the loan has been repaid. Al-            This spending is on top of the already pro-            who are self-employed.
                                                lowing stock redemptions and dividends could            jected annual deficit of $1.083 trillion and a            Because people are suffering right now, I
                                                help calm volatility in the capital markets. Con-       national debt of $23.6 trillion. Congress cannot       believe we must include direct cash support to
                                                gress should not discourage these kinds of ac-          keep doing this. Congress needs to cut spend-          individuals. I had advocated for double the




SSpencer on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with REMARKS
                                                tions. We need to help bring stability back to          ing, balance the budget, and establish an              amount that is in the bill, for monthly instead
                                                the stock market.                                       emergency fund so that we can deal with                of a one-time payment, and for everyone to be
                                                   Other provisions give a green light to union         these crises responsibly.                              included. We were not able to get that. How-
                                                organizers while preventing a business from                I also want to note an additional way in            ever, the CARES Act delivers $1,200 per adult
                                                speaking out against union activities. Busi-            which Congress has failed in its Constitutional        and $500 per child in cash relief to the vast
                                                nesses that access government loans in the              responsibilities. The House of Representatives         majority of everyday people to immediately
                                                short term, including so that they can pay their        is a co-equal to the Senate. While the Senate          help put cash in people’s pockets to pay those
                                                employees, are being given a long-term                  was working this past week, the Democratic             mounting bills.



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