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Congressional Record — Extensions of Remarks, March 31, 2020, Page E337, Middle Class Health Benefits

Summary

Extensions of Remarks in the Congressional Record for March 31, 2020, page E337, headed Middle Class Health Benefits Tax Repeal Act of 2019: the speech of Hon. Jody B. Hice of Georgia in the House of Representatives, dated Friday, March 27, 2020. Mr. HICE of Georgia states that the CARES Act will provide an unprecedented amount of immediate relief, expresses deep concerns about the legislation, and states an intention to vote in opposition. The stated concerns include that there has been no discussion on how to pay for the trillions of dollars of new federal spending, and that the bill carries funding for agencies and causes unrelated to the coronavirus outbreak, such as $1 billion for Amtrak.

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“Congressional Record — Extensions of Remarks, March 31, 2020, Page E337, Middle Class Health Benefits.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-03-31-crec-2020-03-31-pt1-pge337-3-e86dab7142/, SHA-256 b4be5d86e3a066af2f20595e13fa2fb14aa8d0cf0015478218519007f06e421c.

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                                                March 31, 2020                          CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks                                                                   E337

                                                                                          EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS
                                                MIDDLE CLASS HEALTH BENEFITS                             vertently incentivizing unemployment. We               ease Control and $1 billion to state and local
                                                    TAX REPEAL ACT OF 2019                               must strike a balance between smart health             response efforts. It also jump-started public
                                                                                                         policy and smart economic policy, and that             and private efforts toward developing a vac-
                                                                     SPEECH OF                           means Americans should be allowed to go                cine (which is already being tested).
                                                                HON. JODY B. HICE                        back to work as soon as it’s safe to do so. Un-           On March 18, the Families First Coronavirus
                                                                    OF GEORGIA                           fortunately, the language in the bill creates a        Response Act was signed into law. The bill’s
                                                   IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                                                         disincentive for many to return to the work-           $2.5 billion ensured that the government
                                                                                                         force over the next four months.                       would cover the cost of testing. Anyone be-
                                                             Friday, March 27, 2020                         Third, it is unacceptable that Democrats            coming sick themselves, or needing to care for
                                                   Mr. HICE of Georgia. Mr. Speaker, the Fed-            have stuffed this bill with funding for agencies       an infected loved one, would be entitled to
                                                eral Government has the responsibility to help           and causes completely unrelated to the                 paid leave. Food assistance was expanded for
                                                individuals and businesses through this crisis           coronavirus outbreak. Just to name a few, the          the needy. Some federal Unemployment Insur-
                                                because it is the government that shut down              bill contains within it $1 billion for Amtrak, $37     ance requirements were also relaxed, making
                                                the economy—not American workers. Ameri-                 million to the Forest Service, $25 million for         it easier to apply and quicker to receive bene-
                                                cans and their employers are not responsible             the Kennedy Center for Performing Arts, $75            fits.
                                                for the economic damage being wrought by                 million to the National Foundation on the Arts            On March 27, the Coronavirus Aid and Re-
                                                coronavirus, and I am pleased that the                   and Humanities and a combined $10.8 billion            lief and Economic Security (CARES) Act will
                                                CARES Act will provide an unprecedented                  for several international development organi-          be signed into law. This bill directed cash as-
                                                amount of immediate relief. However, I have              zations. Many of these are fine institutions that      sistance to most Americans. In my district,
                                                deep concerns about this legislation, and I will         do good work for our Nation, but they have no          two-thirds of my constituents are eligible for
                                                be voting in opposition.                                 place in an emergency package aimed at res-            the full amount and 97 percent of all house-
                                                   First, there has been absolutely no discus-           cuing American families and stimulating our            holds in my district should be eligible for some
                                                sion on how we will ultimately pay for the tril-         economy during a time of crisis.                       amount. For those who may not need this
                                                lions of dollars of new federal spending in this            President Donald Trump has done an in-              cash assistance for themselves, the bill also
                                                bill. As we incur this massive debt, we should           credible job leading America through this cri-         authorized a $300 charitable tax deduction
                                                be at least considering how we will one day              sis. We are blessed to have his leadership,            whether a taxpayer itemizes or not.
                                                pay it. The House has failed in its duty to take         and while I am unable to support this par-                To help ensure workers have jobs to return
                                                up consideration of this legislation by regular          ticular legislation, I look forward to continuing      to, the CARES Act provided $500 billion to the
                                                order. There has been no due diligence to re-            to support him and working with his Adminis-           Treasury Stabilization Fund to make loans,
                                                view the language in detail within our commit-           tration in combatting the coronavirus.                 loan guarantees and other investments. To
                                                tees, no opportunity to hear from expert wit-               May God pour out his mercy and grace on             benefit, borrowers must maintain employment
                                                nesses regarding its effectiveness, and no op-           our Nation during this time and heal our Land.         levels as March 24, 2020 and retain 90 per-
                                                tion for our Members to address concerns or              God bless the great State of Georgia, and              cent of employees. The bill also directed $349
                                                provide thoughtful solutions through the                 God bless America.                                     billion to the Small Business Administration’s
                                                amendment process. Moreover, language                                      f                                    7(a) Loan Program. These loans will be ad-
                                                within the bill willfully shirks our oversight au-                                                              ministered through local financial institutions
                                                thority and responsibility by waiving the open            MIDDLE CLASS HEALTH BENEFITS                          and are available to eligible to small busi-
                                                meetings requirement.                                         TAX REPEAL ACT OF 2019                            nesses, independent contractors, self em-
                                                   Furthermore, I fear this legislation is still just                                                           ployed individuals, nonprofits and veteran or-
                                                                                                                              SPEECH OF
                                                the tip of the iceberg. In a short period of time,                                                              ganizations.
                                                we have moved from a few billion in phase                             HON. JOHN SHIMKUS                            Other notable provisions of the CARES Act
                                                one to over a hundred billion in phase two,                                  OF ILLINOIS                        included $100 billion for unreimbursed
                                                and we now are considering $2.2 trillion in                   IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES                   COVID–19 costs, $1.32 billion for community
                                                phase three. There is already talk of a fourth                                                                  health centers, $15.5 billion for the Supple-
                                                and fifth package to allow Democrats to ad-                          Friday, March 27, 2020                     mental Nutrition Assistance Program (known
                                                vance many of their liberal partisan policies               Mr. SHIMKUS. Mr. Speaker, in my congres-            more commonly as food stamps), $25 million
                                                that did not make it into this bill during a time        sional career I’ve served during many chal-            for long distance learning and telemedicine
                                                when no funding that is not directly related to          lenging times. Each one required Members of            through USDA Rural Development, and liabil-
                                                crisis assistance should be considered. We               Congress to understand the national crisis, ap-        ity protection for medical device manufactur-
                                                must also weigh what precedents we are es-               preciate the separation of powers, and know            ers. The provisions in the CARES Act are
                                                tablishing. The CARES Act brings with it a               his or her district.                                   much more extensive than my short summary,
                                                massive expansion of the size and role of the               Some events were long and protracted like           and I would direct those interested in learning
                                                Federal Government outside the scope of                  impeachment, but others, like 9/11 for exam-           more about the bill to the Ways and Means
                                                what our Founders intended. What we are                  ple, hit like a lightning strike, unpredictable,       Committee website.
                                                doing here today is unsustainable and cannot             powerful and life altering. The coronavirus out-          It is always fashionable to look for someone
                                                be repeated for subsequent future emer-                  break is one of these events that struck out of        to blame in these situations. Even within our
                                                gencies that will undoubtedly and unfortu-               the blue.                                              legislative branch, Members have commu-
                                                nately occur. Maximum freedom exists within                 Yes, it started in China. Yes, the world was        nicated for or against certain aspects of the
                                                a context of limited government, and we have             slow to understand its true danger. But even           response, whether for sincere policy objec-
                                                seen on countless occasions that once the                as the world scurries around in an attempt to          tions or in hopes of gaining some local polit-
                                                Federal Government institutes new programs               mitigate its damage and slow its spread, the           ical benefit. Make no mistake, this always hap-
                                                or spending that it is almost impossible to re-          United States is rising to the challenge with          pens because it’s part of our human nature.
                                                verse the trajectory of its new footprint on our         unheard of speed—amazingly so during this              The Framers understood this well, and that’s
                                                lives.                                                   time of divided chambers and divided govern-           why our bicameral legislative branch creates
                                                   Secondly, while I am supportive of providing          ment.                                                  its own checks on each Chamber. The Senate




SSpencer on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with REMARKS
                                                Americans a bridge of assistance through the                On March 4, the Coronavirus Preparedness            remains the cooling saucer of debate, just as
                                                coronavirus, I am concerned that this legisla-           and Response Supplemental Appropriation Act            Washington and Jefferson discussed more
                                                tion will cause some to obtain significantly             was signed into law. This quick response pro-          than two centuries ago.
                                                more in unemployment benefits than they                  vided $4 billion to increase the availability of          In times like these, I’m thankful we have a
                                                would normally earn through their jobs, inad-            tests. $2.2 billion went to the Centers for Dis-       constitutional republic under a federal system


                                                       ∑ This ‘‘bullet’’ symbol identifies statements or insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the Senate on the floor.
                                                     Matter set in this typeface indicates words inserted or appended, rather than spoken, by a Member of the House on the floor.


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                                                E338                                   CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks                                                     March 31, 2020
                                                of governance, with the limited duties and              were also given the opportunity to include in          vide resources to stem the damage being
                                                powers of the federal government spelled out            the RECORD how they would have voted,                  caused in the present crisis.
                                                clearly in our Constitution. Over the years the         should a recorded vote have been ordered. I               There is no question that this crisis is a di-
                                                federal government has crept into the respon-           would have voted yes.                                  rect result of the Chinese government’s cover
                                                sibilities of the states, but the 10th Amend-                             f                                    up of the dangers posed by COVID–19. The
                                                ment stipulates that if those duties are not list-                                                             Chinese government failed to heed the early
                                                ed they are the responsibility of the states. We         MIDDLE CLASS HEALTH BENEFITS                          warnings of medical professionals, going so
                                                are partners and all have to play our respec-                TAX REPEAL ACT OF 2019                            far as to persecute individuals like Dr. Li
                                                tive part. I think the Congress, in passing                                                                    Wenliang, who was among the first to raise
                                                                                                                             SPEECH OF                         concerns, forcing him to sign a confession that
                                                three response bills in twenty-three days, has
                                                done its part.                                                       HON. BEN McADAMS                          his concerns were false. China ordered de-
                                                   I am also a capitalist and believe that free                               OF UTAH
                                                                                                                                                               struction of early research samples of the
                                                markets provide the highest quality goods and                                                                  virus. The Chinese government also denied
                                                                                                             IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                services at the lowest cost. I also believe in                                                                 World Health Organization (WHO) investiga-
                                                risk and reward—the power of individuals or                         Friday, March 27, 2020                     tors access inside the country’s borders and
                                                groups raising capital and assuming risk with              Mr. MCADAMS. Mr. Speaker, as I continue             they withheld critical information. The Chinese
                                                the hope of earning a return on that invest-            to receive treatment in a Utah hospital for            Communist Party falsely denied the evidence
                                                ment. Notice I say ‘‘hope’’ because in a free           COVID–19, I am not able to vote on H.R. 748,           of human-to-human transmission. Contrary to
                                                market a return is not guaranteed. During the           the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Se-           WHO guidelines, Chinese officials manipulated
                                                financial collapse of 2008 I voted against the          curity (CARES) Act. Had I been present and             statistics by failing to report infected individ-
                                                Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP). I did             able to vote, I would have voted ‘aye’. This bill      uals who tested positive for the virus if they
                                                so because the market collapse was due to               is certainly not perfect and raises significant        exhibited mild to no symptoms. China’s au-
                                                bad management and those responsible                    concerns about fiscal responsibility and appro-        thoritarian government also allowed up to
                                                should have borne the cost. I also believed al-         priate use of taxpayer dollars.                        5,000,000 people, including potentially tens of
                                                lowing this to occur would speed up the recov-             Nonetheless, we have a responsibility to            thousands of infected individuals, to leave
                                                ery.                                                    protect the health and economic well-being of          Wuhan and travel across the globe, spreading
                                                   This market involvement is fundamentally             our state and our country. This bill provides          the virus. The reality is that China was more
                                                different. For me and many conservatives this           critical support for working families, our front-      interested in saving face than stopping the
                                                is a takings debate. The government—whether             line health care providers, community workers,         problem before it became a global pandemic.
                                                federal, state or local—is forcing businesses to        state and local governments, and Utah small            China was more interested in waging an inter-
                                                freeze economic activity. In essence, the gov-          businesses and their employees. Coronavirus            national public relations campaign than getting
                                                ernment is depriving businesses of income               remains a danger to our lives and our liveli-          the necessary help from the world community.
                                                they would otherwise be free to earn. What we                                                                     The United States and countries across the
                                                                                                        hoods. I am proud to have championed a key
                                                have done in the third coronavirus bill is at-                                                                 globe are now dealing with the fallout of Chi-
                                                                                                        oversight provision—a Treasury Department
                                                tempt to keep the employee and employer                                                                        na’s deceit and misdeeds. We are wrestling
                                                                                                        Special Inspector General for Pandemic Re-
                                                afloat until economic activity can resume, and                                                                 with how to address a public health crisis,
                                                                                                        covery—to track and account for disbursement
                                                to compensate those who have been ordered                                                                      contain this deadly virus, and respond to un-
                                                                                                        and spending of taxpayer dollars. I will work to
                                                to forgo the fruits of their investment and                                                                    precedented economic fallout. To address the
                                                                                                        ensure we fix problems as they arise and
                                                labor.                                                                                                         current situation, Congress must act respon-
                                                   As a retiring Member I have the ability to           focus on doing what is best for Utahns.                sibly and thoughtfully but also with urgency.
                                                                                                           I believe we will get through this by giving
                                                step back and observe the big picture while                                                                    We must work together to support doctors,
                                                still having access to some inner rooms, or in          communities, health care providers and local           nurses and other health professionals. We
                                                this case some inner (and many) conference              governments the tools they need to respond             need to also help suffering families, assist
                                                calls. The crying and gnashing of teeth has             quickly and efficiently to what’s happening on         businesses and non-profits that have been or-
                                                occurred on both sides. Whether it was Re-              the ground with maximum flexibility and ac-            dered to close, and to set the stage for yet an-
                                                publicans attacking Speaker PELOSI for delay-           countability. I believe in Utahns and I believe        other American comeback.
                                                ing the process with her attempt to jam in              in Americans; everyday heroes will help us                Nearly every American has been affected by
                                                Green New Deal inspired provisions, or Demo-            overcome and as a Representative, I must do            this virus. All levels of government have asked
                                                crats attacking Congressman MASSIE who                  my part to get urgently needed resources to            our citizens to stay home. Government has
                                                thought it was not too much to ask for a re-            Utahns.                                                asked businesses to shutter their doors, and
                                                corded vote on an unpaid-for $2 trillion spend-                           f                                    for America’s health care professionals to cou-
                                                ing bill that would immediately increase the             MIDDLE CLASS HEALTH BENEFITS                          rageously work longer hours, sometimes with-
                                                national debt to $25 trillion.                               TAX REPEAL ACT OF 2019                            out the necessary supplies to protect them-
                                                   Members were thrown into a real quandary                                                                    selves. Americans are tired, fearful, and
                                                by the looming request for a recorded vote on                                SPEECH OF                         distancing themselves from friends and neigh-
                                                this bill. Some were hunkered down in D.C.                                                                     bors when what they truly desire is commu-
                                                Most, like myself, were hunkered down in our                             HON. KEN BUCK                         nity. The American people have been told this
                                                home districts. Many Members would make a                                   OF COLORADO                        was necessary and that if they made these
                                                long drive to D.C. while others would risk air               IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES                   sacrifices we could ‘‘bend the curve’’ and stop
                                                travel. To some it was an impossible commute                       Friday, March 27, 2020                      the spread of the virus.
                                                with the limited time. I have the concern of an                                                                   While President Trump and Republicans
                                                elderly parent living with me. Emotions were               Mr. BUCK. Mr. Speaker, America is facing a          have been trying to lead, and the American
                                                running high for everyone.                              very serious public health crisis that also has        people have been doing their part, Democrats
                                                   I think that what we observed is Congress            the potential to affect the long-term health of        have engaged in political games. The House
                                                working at its best. A recorded vote was re-            our economy.                                           Democratic Whip told his colleagues that this
                                                quested by Congressman MASSIE, which was                   The people on the front lines fighting the          crisis was a ‘‘tremendous opportunity to re-
                                                his right. Democrat Whip CLYBURN and Re-                spread of COVID–19—our doctors, nurses,                structure things to fit our vision.’’ In the Sen-
                                                publican Whip SCALISE did their jobs and                first responders, and other health profes-             ate, all but one Democrat voted to hold up de-
                                                counted to ensure that a quorum of 216 Mem-             sionals—need help. Congress should be step-            bate on this bill for several days, simply to ex-
                                                bers were present. If my inside information is          ping up to ensure America’s health care sys-           tract as many political concessions as pos-
                                                correct, 130 Democrats along with 120 Repub-            tem has access to needed personal protective           sible. In response to the tremendous and pa-




SSpencer on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with REMARKS
                                                licans were present. But while the Rules of the         equipment—like masks and face shields—and              triotic sacrifices by the American people,
                                                House dictate that any Member may ask for a             testing supplies to identify those infected and        Democrats have played politics. They saw a
                                                recorded vote, his or her request must be sup-          to help stop the spread of the virus. Busi-            crisis that they did not want to let go to waste
                                                ported at least one-fifth of a quorum. No one           nesses and employees affected by this virus            and chose to exploit the American peoples’
                                                joined Congressman MASSIE in support of his             also need help. Congress should be providing           fear and misery for political gain. That is un-
                                                request.                                                short-term financial assistance such as loans          conscionable.
                                                   Mr. Speaker, the bill will pass by voice vote        and in the form of a tax holiday. I recognize             Today, we finally reached the point where
                                                and signed into law that same day. Members              these needs and fully support action to pro-           we could debate the merits of this bill in the



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