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Coronavirus (Cong. Rec., March 23, 2020)

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Senate section of the Congressional Record for Monday, March 23, 2020, Volume 166, No. 57. The Senate met at 12 noon with Mr. Grassley presiding and the Chaplain's prayer is printed. A speaker says Democrats and Republicans crafted a compromise package that would push tens of billions of dollars to hospitals, send direct checks to millions of households and massively expand unemployment insurance, which is that speaker's account. The speaker accuses Senate Democrats of filibustering relief for small business employees, while another speaker replies that Democrats are trying to get things done rather than make partisan speeches.

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“Coronavirus (Cong. Rec., March 23, 2020).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/crec-crec-2020-03-23-crec-2020-03-23-pt1-pgs1919-5-2ecbf1ebd1/, SHA-256 e7aeab7946c23ea7505dbe97da07f00ac2a61ba0e999b3d1a4d6a13b8cb96576.

Full text

                                                                                              Congressional Record
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                                                                                                                                                                   116 th CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION
                                               United States
                                                of America                                     PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE


                                             Vol. 166                                                        WASHINGTON, MONDAY, MARCH 23, 2020                                                                  No. 57


                                                                                                                                     Senate
                                               The Senate met at 12 noon and was                                            Democrats and Republicans sat down                   they want to argue with the airlines
                                             called to order by the President pro                                         together. We crafted this version of a                 over their carbon footprint.
                                             tempore (Mr. GRASSLEY).                                                      proposal together. This compromise                       I would like to see Senate Democrats
                                                                                      f                                   package would push tens of billions of                 tell small business employees in their
                                                                                                                          dollars to hospitals and healthcare pro-               States, who are literally being laid off
                                                             PRAYER                                                       viders. It would send direct checks to                 every day, that they are filibustering
                                               The Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, of-                                      millions of American households—di-                    relief that will keep people on the pay-
                                             fered the following prayer:                                                  rect checks. It would massively expand                 roll because Democrats’ special inter-
                                               Let us pray.                                                               unemployment insurance in this crisis.                 est friends want to squeeze employers
                                               Heavenly Father, give our lawmakers                                        It would stabilize industries to prevent               while they are vulnerable—squeeze
                                             wisdom and spiritual eyes to see You                                         mass layoffs. And, crucially, it would                 these employers while they are vulner-
                                             at work. Remind them that, in every-                                         deliver historic relief to small busi-                 able.
                                             thing, You are working for the good of                                       nesses to help Main Street employees                     I would like to see Senate Democrats
                                             those who love You.                                                          from being totally crushed—crushed—                    tell all the American seniors who have
                                               Guide our Senators to strive to                                            by this pandemic.                                      seen their hard-earned retirement sav-
                                             please You by living blameless, holy,                                          But, yesterday, when the time came                   ings literally melt away, as the mar-
                                             and disciplined lives.                                                       to vote on these urgent measures, our                  kets track toward their worst month
                                               As they battle this coronavirus pan-                                       Democratic colleagues chose to block                   since 1931, that they are continuing to
                                             demic, may they not forget the                                               it. So why are the American people                     hold up emergency measures over tax
                                             marginalized.                                                                still waiting? It is a good question to                credits for solar panels—tax credits for
                                               Lord, give our lawmakers a hunger                                          ask. I hear the markets are not doing                  solar panels.
                                             for Your words and a desire to apply                                         well today. They would like to ask the                   Even with the Federal Reserve an-
                                             Your knowledge in their daily work.                                          question of us: Why not move? Why are                  nouncing even further extraordinary
                                               We pray in Your merciful Name.                                             Democrats filibustering the bipartisan                 steps today, the markets are tanking
                                             Amen.                                                                        bill they helped write?                                once again, as I said, because this body
                                                                                      f                                     It is an appropriate question to ask                 can’t get its act together, and the only
                                                                                                                          this morning as the country waits on                   reason it can’t get its act together is
                                                  PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE                                                    us. So let me give the American people                 right over here on the other side of the
                                               The President pro tempore led the                                          a taste of the outstanding issues we                   aisle.
                                             Pledge of Allegiance, as follows:                                            woke up to this morning. Here are                        So these are just a few of the com-
                                               I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the                                     some of the items on the Democratic                    pletely nongermane wish list items
                                             United States of America, and to the Repub-                                  wish list over which they chose to                     that they are rallying behind, pre-
                                             lic for which it stands, one nation under God,                               block this legislation last night: tax                 venting us from getting this emergency
                                             indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.                               credits for solar energy and wind en-                  relief to the American people right
                                                                                      f                                   ergy, provisions to force employers to                 now, eleventh-hour demands the Demo-
                                                                                                                          give special new treatment to Big                      crats have decided are more important
                                              RECOGNITION OF THE MAJORITY                                                 Labor, and—listen to this—new emis-                    than Americans’ paychecks and the
                                                          LEADER                                                          sions standards for the airlines.                      personal safety of doctors and nurses.
                                               The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr.                                                   Are you kidding me? This is the mo-                    So remember what one of Speaker
                                             SASSE). The majority leader is recog-                                        ment to debate new regulations that                    PELOSI’s top lieutenants in the House
                                             nized.                                                                       have nothing whatsoever to do with                     said a few days ago—and this is a di-
                                                                                      f                                   this crisis? That is what they are up to               rect quote: This is a tremendous oppor-
                                                                                                                          over there. The American people need                   tunity to restrict things to fit our vi-
                                                         CORONAVIRUS                                                      to know it.                                            sion—to fit our vision. That was the
                                               Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, the                                            Democrats will not let us fund hos-                  Democratic whip in the House, just
                                             eyes of the Nation are on the Senate.                                        pitals or save small businesses unless                 laying it out there. It reminds me of
                                             For days now, we have been engaged in                                        they get to dust off the Green New                     the definition of a Washington gaffe:
                                             intense, bipartisan talks to build emer-                                     Deal. I would like to see Senate Demo-                 when a politician in Washington tells
                                             gency relief legislation on a historic                                       crats tell New York City doctors and                   you what he really means.
                                             scale, to push resources to our                                              nurses who are literally overrun as we                   We heard something similar here on
                                             healthcare heroes and American work-                                         speak that they are filibustering hos-                 the Senate floor last night—just last
                                             ers and families.                                                            pital funding and more masks because                   night. Here was one of our Democratic




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                                                     ∑ This ‘‘bullet’’ symbol identifies statements or insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the Senate on the floor.

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                                             S1920                                             CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE                                                     March 23, 2020
                                             colleagues: ‘‘How many times are we                     own States deserve it. Their own                         In the past 24 hours, we got word that
                                             going to get a shot at a trillion-dollar-               States’ emergency room doctors de-                     a Member of this Chamber, Senator
                                             plus program?’’ Right here on the floor                 serve it. Their own constituents who                   PAUL,     has    tested    positive   for
                                             last night: ‘‘I don’t know how many                     have lost their jobs deserve it.                       coronavirus, and the husband of an-
                                             trillion-plus packages we are going to                    In my home State of Kentucky, the                    other Member, Senator KLOBUCHAR,
                                             have.’’ In other words, let’s don’t waste               Governor has effectively paused com-                   also tested positive. He is in the hos-
                                             this opportunity to take full advantage                 merce across the State, and our unem-                  pital. I want to let them know—both of
                                             and get our whole wish list done.                       ployment system crashed due to de-                     them—that the Senate is thinking of
                                               They ought to be embarrassed. In                      mand. Kentuckians need help now, and                   them and praying for their speedy re-
                                             fact, I have heard from some of them                    we aren’t alone. I have heard the pleas                covery, as we are for tens of thousands
                                             who are embarrassed, talking like this                  from healthcare workers in New York                    of American families who are con-
                                             is some juicy political opportunity.                    and Seattle. I have listened to the                    fronting the same situation right now.
                                             This is not a juicy political oppor-                    small business owners crying out in                      Whether you are afraid for a sick
                                             tunity. This is a national emergency.                   Brooklyn and Chicago.                                  family member, an older relative in the
                                               We had days of productive, bipartisan                   Why does only one side understand                    hospital, or struggling without work,
                                             talks to get to this point. Senate                      that this is urgent? Why are these                     income, or the knowledge of when your
                                             Democrats sat down with Senate Re-                      hard-hit cities’ own Senators happy to                 isolation might end, our thoughts are
                                             publicans and negotiated furiously to                   keep this slow-walking going on indefi-                with you right now. These are trying
                                             get to this point. The bill now contains                                                                       times for all of us, but the scourge of
                                                                                                     nitely? Is that really something these
                                             a huge number of changes that our                                                                              this disease will pass. The American
                                                                                                     folks on the other side are comfortable
                                             Democratic colleagues requested, in-                                                                           people, as always, will prevail.
                                                                                                     with—indefinitely slow-walking all of                    As the number of confirmed COVID–
                                             cluding major changes. We were this                     this? How can half the Senate not rise                 19 cases in the United States eclipses
                                             close—this close.                                       to the occasion? At a time when every-
                                               Then, yesterday morning, the Speak-                                                                          35,000, the Senate continues to nego-
                                                                                                     body else in the country is pulling to-                tiate what will likely be the largest
                                             er of the House flew back from San                      gether, they are pulling us apart.                     emergency funding bill in American
                                             Francisco, and suddenly the Senate’s                      The examples are all over the coun-                  history. As I have mentioned, we have
                                             serious bipartisan process turned into                  try that we ought to look to:                          had almost continuous discussions
                                             this leftwing episode of ‘‘Supermarket                  healthcare heroes, to neighborhood vol-                with Secretary Mnuchin. He left my of-
                                             Sweep’’—unrelated issues, left and                      unteers, to national industries. Every-                fice at about 12:15 last night and was
                                             right.                                                  body is unifying and pitching in. What                 there at about 9 o’clock this morning.
                                               I will tell you what would really                     about here in the Senate?                              The White House congressional liaison,
                                             lower our carbon footprint. If the en-                    It is time to get with the program. It               Eric Ueland, has been in and out of the
                                             tire economy continues to crumble,                      is time to pass historic relief that we                office as well. We are very close to
                                             with hundreds of thousands more                         have built together. The country                       reaching a deal—very close. Our goal is
                                             Americans laid off because Senate                       doesn’t have time for these political                  to reach a deal today, and we are hope-
                                             Democrats will not let us act, that will                games. They need progress.                             ful, even confident, that we will meet
                                             lower our carbon footprint all right.                     So we are going to vote in just a few                that goal.
                                             Every single American outside of                        minutes, and I assure you the Amer-                      We have been working on a few out-
                                             Washington knows this is no time for                    ican people will be watching.                          standing issues that are no surprise to
                                             this nonsense.                                            Mr. DURBIN. I suggest the absence of                 everyone. From the very beginning,
                                               A surgeon in Fresno, CA, says: ‘‘We                   a quorum.                                              Democrats have insisted on a Marshall
                                             are at war with no ammo.’’ ‘‘We are at                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. The                           Plan for our medical system, more
                                             war with no ammo.’’ That is a surgeon                   clerk will call the roll.                              money for hospitals, community health
                                             in Fresno. An intensive care nurse in                     The senior assistant legislative clerk               centers, nursing homes, and urgent
                                             New York City says: ‘‘If we don’t get                   proceeded to call the roll.                            medical supplies, such as gloves and
                                             the proper equipment soon, we’re going                    Mr. MCCONNELL. Mr. President, I                      masks, ICU beds, testing kits, ventila-
                                             to get sick.’’                                          ask unanimous consent that the order                   tors, and PPE. Since our negotiations,
                                               Democrats are filibustering more                      for the quorum call be rescinded.                      the numbers have gone up dramatically
                                             masks and aid for hospitals. Every day,                   The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there                      because    the     hospitals   and   our
                                             more Americans wake up to the news                      objection?                                             healthcare workers need the help.
                                             that their jobs are gone—their jobs are                   Mr. DURBIN. Yes, I object.                             We are fighting hard and making
                                             gone. Democrats are filibustering pro-                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. The as-                       progress on funding for State and local
                                             grams to keep people on the payroll,                    sistant Democratic leader objects. Ob-                 governments. They are propping up
                                             and they are filibustering a huge ex-                   jection is heard.                                      local healthcare networks virtually on
                                             pansion of unemployment insurance,                        Mr. SCHUMER. I ask unanimous con-                    their own. Their revenues are dramati-
                                             which they themselves negotiated and                    sent that the order for the quorum call                cally declining. Many towns and vil-
                                             put into the bill. Hundreds of dollars                  be rescinded.                                          lages across America—the smaller ones
                                             extra per week for laid-off workers on                    The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there                      in particular—might go broke pretty
                                             top of existing unemployment benefits,                  objection?                                             soon if we do nothing. If we can help
                                             and Democrats are blocking it?                            Without objection, it is so ordered.                 the big corporations, we can help our
                                               This has to stop, and today is the day                                  f                                    local towns and villages and the tax-
                                             it has to stop. The country is out of                                                                          payers they represent.
                                             time—out of time. When the Demo-                         RECOGNITION OF THE MINORITY                             On unemployment insurance, the bill
                                             cratic House passed their phase 2 bill,                               LEADER                                   has moved in the direction we have
                                             even though Senate Republicans would                     The PRESIDING OFFICER. The                            outlined. The original bill has the
                                             have written it very differently, we                    Democratic leader is recognized.                       unexpanded employment benefits last
                                             sped it through the Senate and passed                                     f                                    only 3 months. We need to make it
                                             it quickly without even amending it. I                                                                         longer because the dislocation caused
                                             literally told my colleagues to ‘‘gag                                CORONAVIRUS                               by this crisis will not be over in 90
                                             and vote for it,’’ for the sake of build-                 Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, every                    days, and people who lose their jobs
                                             ing bipartisan momentum, because Re-                    time we hear the majority leader come                  need help. It says to every American
                                             publicans understand that a national                    out, it is a partisan screed. I am in my               who loses his or her job—the Demo-




dlhill on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with SENATE
                                             crisis calls for urgency and it calls for               office with the President’s Secretary of               cratic plan that is now in the bill: You
                                             bipartisanship.                                         Treasury, the President’s congressional                will get your full pay from the Federal
                                               It is time for that good faith to be re-              liaison, getting things done. We Demo-                 Government. You can be furloughed by
                                             ciprocated. It is time for Democrats to                 crats are trying to get things done, not               your employer. That means you will
                                             stop playing politics and step up to the                making partisan speech after partisan                  keep your benefits, health and other-
                                             plate. The small businesses in their                    speech.                                                wise. And it means that you will be



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