Superseding Indictment — U.S. v. David Redfern et al. (M.D.N.C.)
Summary
A superseding indictment in United States v. David Christopher Redfern, Joseph Marsell Cartlidge and Eric Alexander McMiller, Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA, filed December 1, 2020 as Document 21. It alleges that in or around June 2020 the defendants submitted PPP applications to Financial Institution 1 and FinTech 1 with false employee and payroll figures, false IRS Forms 941 and bank statements for Financial Institution 2 that were identical except for account details. The applications named are Wilder Effects LLC for $410,322, Company 1 for $403,120 using the identity of Individual 1 without authorization, LBRNO LLC for $463,530, and McMiller Enterprises LLC for at least $584,000, which was denied by letter dated June 5, 2020. It states that $410,322 was deposited into the Wilder Effects account on or about June 2, 2020. A forfeiture section follows.
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“Superseding Indictment — U.S. v. David Redfern et al. (M.D.N.C.).”
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UNITED STATES OF AMERICA : SUPERSEDING DAVID CHRISTOPHER REDFERN : 1:20CR340-1 JOSEPH MARSELL CARTLIDGE 1:20CR340-2 ERIC ALEXANDER MCMILLER 1:20CR340-3 The Grand Jury charges: General Allegations At all times material to this Superseding Indictment: The Defendants and Related Entities 1. The defendant, DAVID CHRISTOPHER REDFERN, was a resident of Trinity, North Carolina, in the Middle District of North Carolina. 2. REDFERN was the registered agent and owner of Wilder Effects LLC (“Wilder Effects”), a company that was registered with the North Carolina Secretary of State on or about January 17, 2020. The registered business address for Wilder Effects was REDFERN’s residential address. 3. The defendant, JOSEPH MARSELL CARTLIDGE, was a resident of Greensboro, North Carolina, in the Middle District of North Carolina. 4. CARTLIDGE was the registered agent and owner of LBRNO LLC (“LBRNO”), a company that was registered with the North Carolina Secretary Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 1 of 23 of State on or about December 29, 2016. The registered business address for LBRNO was an office building in Charlotte, North Carolina. 5. Defendant ERIC ALEXANDER MCMILLER was a resident of Greensboro, North Carolina, in the Middle District of North Carolina. 6. MCMILLER was the registered agent and owner of McMiller Enterprises LLC (“McMiller Enterprises”), a company that was registered with the North Carolina Secretary of State on or about February 25, 2020. The registered business address for McMiller Enterprises was a residential address in Greensboro, North Carolina. Ts Individual 1 was the registered agent and owner of Company 1, a company that was registered with the North Carolina Secretary of State on or about January 13, 2020. From in or around February 2020 through the date of this Superseding Indictment, Individual 1 was incarcerated in correctional facilities in North Carolina. The Small Business Administration and the CARES Act 8. The United States Small Business Administration (“SBA”) was an executive-branch agency of the United States government that provided support to entrepreneurs and small businesses. The mission of the SBA was to maintain and strengthen the nation’s economy by enabling the Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 2 of 23 establishment and viability of small businesses and by assisting in the economic recovery of communities after disasters. a. As part of this effort, the SBA enabled and provided for loans through banks, credit unions, and other lenders that had government-backed guarantees. The SBA also provided direct loans. 10. In or around March 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (“CARES”) Act was enacted to provide emergency financial assistance to the millions of Americans suffering negative economic effects caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The CARES Act established several new programs and provided for expansion of others, including programs created and/or administered by the SBA. The Paycheck Protection Program 11. One source of relief provided by the CARES Act was the authorization of up to $349 billion in forgivable loans to small businesses for job retention and certain other expenses, through a program referred to as the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”). In or around April 2020, Congress authorized over $300 billion in additional PPP funding. 12. Inorder to obtain a PPP loan, a qualifying business was required to submit a PPP loan application, which was signed by an authorized representative of the business. The PPP loan application required the business 3 Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 3 of 23 (through its authorized representative) to acknowledge the program rules and make certain affirmative certifications in order to be eligible to obtain the PPP loan. In the PPP loan application, the small business (through its authorized representative) was required to state, among other things, its: (i) average monthly payroll expenses; and (ii) number of employees. These figures were used to calculate the amount of money the small business was eligible to receive under the PPP. In addition, businesses applying for a PPP loan were required to provide documentation showing their payroll expenses. 13. A PPP loan application was required to be processed by a participating lender. If a PPP loan application was approved, the lender funded the PPP loan using its own moneys, which were 100% guaranteed by the SBA. Data from the application, including information about the borrower, the total amount of the loan, and the listed number of employees, was transmitted by the lender to the SBA in the cauaas of processing the loan. 14. PPP loan proceeds were required to be used by the business on certain permissible expenses: payroll costs, interest on mortgages, rent, and utilities. The PPP allowed the interest and principal on the PPP loan to be entirely forgiven, if the business spent the loan proceeds on these expense items within a designated period of time after receiving the proceeds and used a certain amount of the PPP loan proceeds on payroll expenses. 4 Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 4 of 23 The Economic Injury Disaster Loan Program 15. The Economic Injury Disaster Loan (“EIDL”) program was an SBA program that provided low-interest financing to small businesses, renters, and homeowners in regions affected by declared disasters. 16. The CARES Act authorized the SBA to provide EIDLs to eligible small businesses experiencing substantial financial disruptions due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, the CARES Act authorized the SBA to issue advances of up to $10,000 to small businesses. The amount of the advance was determined by the number of employees the applicant certified having. The advances did not have to be repaid. 17. Inorder to obtain an EIDL and advance, a qualifying business was required to submit an application to the SBA and provide information about its operations, such as the number of employees, gross revenue for the 12- month period preceding the disaster, and cost of goods sold in the 12-month period preceding the disaster. In the case of EIDLs for COVID-19 relief, the 12-month period was that preceding January 31, 2020. The applicant was also required to certify that all of the information in the application was true and correct to the best of the applicant’s knowledge. 18. EIDL applications were submitted directly to the SBA and processed by the agency with support from a government contractor, Rapid Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 5 of 23 Finance. The amount of the loan, if the application was approved, was determined based, in part, on the information provided in the application concerning the number of employees, gross revenue, and cost of goods, as described above. Any funds issued under an EIDL or advance were issued directly by the SBA. EIDL funds were permitted to be used for payroll expenses, sick leave, production costs, and business obligations, such as debts, rent, and mortgage payments. If the applicant also obtained a loan under the PPP, the EIDL funds were not permitted to be used for the same purpose as the PPP funds. Relevant Financial Institutions and Related Entities 19. Financial Institution 1 was a federally insured financial institution based in Utah. Financial Institution 1 was an SBA Preferred Lender and participated as a PPP lender to small businesses. 20. FinTech 1 was a financial technology company based in California. FinTech 1 participated in the SBA’s PPP by, among other things, acting as a service provider between small businesses and certain lenders, including Financial Institution 1. Small businesses seeking PPP loans could apply through FinTech 1 for PPP loans. FinTech 1 would review the loan applications. If a loan application received by FinTech 1 was approved for Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 6 of 23 funding, a partner lender, such as Financial Institution 1, disbursed the loan funds to the applicant. 21. Financial Institution 2 was a federally insured financial institution based in California with branches throughout the United States. 22. Financial Institution 3 was a federally insured financial institution based in North Carolina with branches throughout the United States. a. On or about January 14, 2020, CARTLIDGE opened a business account in Company 1’s name at Financial Institution 3 (“Company 1 Account”), with Individual 1 as the purported authorized signer. Individual 1 was unaware of and did not authorize CARTLIDGE to use his identifying information to open the Company 1 Account. b. On or about January 23, 2020, REDFERN opened a business account in Wilder Effects’ name at Financial Institution 3 (“Wilder Effects Account”). 23. Financial Institution 4 was a federally insured financial institution based in Texas with branches throughout the United States. Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 7 of 23 a. Onor about January 13, 2020, CARTLIDGE opened an account in LBRNO’s name at Financial Institution 4 (“LBRNO Account”). b. On or about June 2, 2020, REDFERN opened a business account in Wilder Effects’ name at Financial Institution 4. 24. Financial Institution 5 was a federally insured financial institution based in North Carolina with branches in North and South Carolina. On or about May 6, 2020, MCMILLER opened an account in McMiller Enterprises’ name at Financial Institution 5 (““McMiller Enterprises Account”). 25. Financial Institution 6 was a federally insured financial institution based in New York with branches throughout the United States. On or about June 23, 2020, MCMILLER opened an account in his name at Financial Institution 6 (““McMiller Account”). The PPP Scheme to Defraud 26. In or around June 2020, REDFERN, CARTLIDGE, MCMILLER, and others known and unknown to the Grand Jurors, devised a scheme to defraud by submitting and causing to be submitted false and fraudulent loan applications to Financial Institution 1 and FinTech 1 in order to obtain funds through the PPP. Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 8 of 23 Purpose of the PPP Scheme to Defraud 27. It was the purpose of the PPP scheme to defraud for REDFERN, CARTLIDGE, and MCMILLER to unjustly enrich themselves and others by obtaining loan proceeds authorized by the CARES Act under false and misleading pretenses, including by making false statements about the number of employees and the intended use of the loan proceeds for each company and by providing false documentation. Manner and Means of the PPP Scheme 28. On or about June 1, 2020, REDFERN caused an electronic PPP application in the name of Wilder Effects to be sent to FinTech 1 (Wilder Effects PPP Application”). The Wilder Effects PPP Application requested a loan in the amount of $410,322. In the Wilder Effects PPP Application, REDFERN falsely affirmed or caused to be falsely affirmed, among other information, that: (i) he was the sole owner of Wilder Effects; and (i) Wilder Effects had twenty employees and an average monthly payroll of $164,129. 29. The Wilder Effects PPP Application appended as supporting documentation: (i) a false and fraudulent purported IRS Form 941 for the first quarter of 2020 showing $492,389.01 paid in wages to twenty employees; and (ii) a false and fraudulent Financial Institution 2 bank statement for Wilder Effects dated February 27, 2020, showing a balance of $290,028.70. 9 Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 9 of 23 30. On or about June 1, 2020, CARTLIDGE caused an application in the name of Company 1 to be sent to FinTech 1 (“Company 1 PPP Application’). The Company 1 PPP Application requested a loan in the amount of $403,120. CARTLIDGE used the name and other personal identifying information of Individual 1 to complete the Company 1 PPP Application. Individual 1 was unaware of and did not authorize CARTLIDGE to use his identifying information in connection with the Company 1 PPP Application. 31. The Company 1 PPP Application appended as supporting documentation: (i) a false and fraudulent purported IRS Form 941 for the first quarter of 2020 showing $483,746.04 paid in wages to twenty-four employees and purportedly signed by Individual 1; and (i) a false and fraudulent Financial Institution 2 bank account statement for Company 1 dated February 27, 2020, showing a balance of $290,028.70. 32. On or about June 2, 2020, CARTLIDGE caused an application in the name of LBRNO to be sent to FinTech 1 (““LBRNO PPP Application”). The LBRNO PPP Application requested a loan in the amount of $463,530. In the LBRNO PPP Application, CARTLIDGE falsely affirmed or caused to be falsely affirmed, among other information, that: (i) he was the sole owner of LBRNO; and (ii) LBRNO had twenty-three employees and an average monthly payroll of $185,412. 10 Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 10 of 23 33. The LBRNO PPP Application appended as_ supporting documentation: (i) false and fraudulent purported IRS Forms 941 for all four quarters of 2019 showing $556,237.44 paid in wages to twenty-three employees per quarter; and (ji) a false and fraudulent Financial Institution 2 bank statement for LBRNO dated February 27, 2020, showing a balance of $290,028.70. 34. On or about June 3, 2020, MCMILLER caused an electronic PPP application in the name of McMiller Enterprises to be sent to FinTech 1 (“McMiller Enterprises PPP Application”). The McMiller Enterprises PPP Application requested at least $584,000 to support McMiller Enterprises’ purported payroll. In the McMiller Enterprises PPP Application, MCMILLER falsely affirmed or caused to be affirmed, among other information, that: (i) he was the sole owner of McMiller Enterprises; and (ii) McMiller Enterprises had twenty-seven employees and an average monthly payroll of $229,144. The McMiller Enterprises PPP Application was denied by letter dated June 5, 2020. | 35. The McMiller Enterprises PPP Application appended as supporting documentation: (i) false and fraudulent purported IRS Forms 941 for all four quarters of 2019 showing $687,432.60 paid in wages to twenty- seven employees per quarter; and (ii) a false and fraudulent Financial 11 Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 11 of 23 Institution 2 bank statement for McMiller Enterprises dated February 27, 2020, showing a balance of $290,028.70. 36. On or about June 11, 2020, MCMILLER emailed FinTech 1 to “clear up any problems” in connection with the denied McMiller Enterprises PPP Application. 37. CHS 1 prepared the false and fraudulent supporting documentation for the Wilder Effects, Company 1, LBRNO, and McMiller Enterprises PPP Applications. The false and fraudulent Financial Institution 2 bank account statements submitted in connection with the Wilder Effects, Company 1, LBRNO, and McMiller Enterprises PPP Applications were identical except for account identifying information listed on the first page of each eight-page statement. PPP Loan Proceeds 38. On or about June 2, 2020, $410,322 in PPP funds were deposited into the Wilder Effects Account. a. On or about June 2, 2020, an attempt was made to wire $102,580 from the Wilder Effects Account to an account in Florida controlled by CHS 1. b. On or about June 3, 2020, an $8,000 counter check written to “cash” was withdrawn from the Wilder Effects Account. 12 Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 12 of 23 39. Onor about June 2, 2020, $403,120 in PPP funds were deposited into the Company 1 Account. a. On or about June 3, 2020, an attempt was made to wire $75,000 from the Company 1 Account to the Wilder Effects Account. b. On or about June 10, 2020, MCMILLER attempted to deposit a $250,000 check drawn from the Company 1 Account and purportedly signed by Individual 1 into the McMiller Enterprises Account. On or about June 12, 2020, a $250,000 chargeback posted to the McMiller Enterprises Account. 40. On or about June 3, 2020, $463,530 in PPP funds were deposited into the LBRNO Account. a. Between on or about June 3, 2020 and on or about June 19, 2020, approximately $454,000 was withdrawn via cash and cashier’s check from the LBRNO Account. b. On or about June 18, 2020, a $649 debit card purchase was made at Louis Vuitton in Northbrook, Illinois. c. On or about June 19, 2020, a $979 debit card purchase was made at Neiman Marcus in Northbrook, Illinois. d. Onor about Stine 20, 2020, a $1,526.33 debit card purchase was made at Gucci in Dallas, Texas. 13 Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 13 of 23 e, On or about June 30, 2020, a $2,350 debit card purchase was made at Get My Boat, a boat and yacht rental company. The EIDL Scheme to Defraud 41. From in or around March 2020, continuing up to and including at least in or around June 2020, REDFERN, CARTLIDGE, and MCMILLER, and others known and unknown to the Grand Jurors, devised a scheme to defraud by submitting and causing to be submitted false and fraudulent loan applications to the SBA in order to obtain funds through the EIDL program. Purpose of the EIDL Schemes to Defraud 42. It was the purpose of the EIDL scheme to defraud for REDFERN, CARTLIDGE, and MCMILLER respectively to unjustly enrich himself and others by obtaining EIDL proceeds under false and misleading pretenses, including by making false statements about the number of employees, the gross revenues, and the cost of goods sold for their respective companies. Manner and Means of the EIDL Scheme EIDL Applications Submitted to the SBA 43. On or about March 31, 2020, CARTLIDGE applied electronically for an EIDL from the SBA (““EIDL Application -2386”). In connection with EIDL Application -2386, CARTLIDGE falsely affirmed, among other information, that LBRNO had seven employees and in the twelve months prior 14 Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 14 of 23 to the disaster had $148,000 in gross revenues and $87,000 in cost of goods sold. EIDL Application -2386 was denied. 44. On or about April 12, 2020, REDFERN applied electronically for an EIDL from the SBA (“EIDL Application -4729”). In connection with EIDL Application -4729, REDFERN falsely affirmed, among other information, that Wilder Effects had two employees, had suffered $3,000 in rental losses due to the disaster, and in the twelve months prior to the disaster had $21,000 in gross revenues and $13,000 in cost of goods sold. On or about June 16, 2020, EIDL Application -4729 was approved for an EIDL (““EIDL Loan -7904”) in the amount of $2,000. 45. Onor about May 17, 2020, REDFERN applied electronically for an EIDL from the SBA (“EIDL Application -4452”). In connection with EIDL Application -4452, REDFERN falsely affirmed, among other information, that Wilder Effects had nine employees, and in the twelve months prior to the disaster had $30,000 in gross revenues and $27,500 in cost of goods sold. ETDL Application -4452 was subsequently denied. 46. Onor about June 16, 2020, MCMILLER applied electronically for an EIDL from the SBA (““EIDL Application -1277”). In connection with EIDL Application -1277, MCMILLER falsely affirmed, among other information, that McMiller Enterprises had ten employees, had suffered $9,428 in rental 15 Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 15 of 23 losses due to the disaster, and in the twelve months prior to the disaster had $140,000 in gross revenues and $345,000 in cost of goods sold. That same day, a $10,000 EIDL advance was approved by the SBA. EIDL Application -1277 listed the “business open date” as February 13, 2020. EIDL Application -1277 was subsequently denied due to verification that the entity formation date post-dated the disaster date. 47. Onor about June 29, 2020, MCMILLER applied electronically for an EIDL from the SBA (“EIDL Application -4708) in the name of an “Hric memiller” sole proprietorship. In connection with EIDL Application -4708, MCMILLER falsely affirmed, among other information, that the sole proprietorship had ten employees, and in the twelve months prior to the disaster had $98,232 in gross revenues and $84,230 in cost of goods sold. That same day, a $10,000 EIDL advance was approved by the SBA. EIDL Application -4708 listed the “business open date” as February 13, 2015. EIDL Application -4708 was subsequently denied for failure to substantiate economic injury. 48. On or about August 14, 2020, MCMILLER applied electronically for an EIDL from the SBA (““EIDL Application -1854) in the name of an “Eric memiller” sole proprietorship. In connection with EIDL Application -1854, MCMILLER falsely affirmed, among other information, that the sole 16 Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 16 of 23 proprietorship had ten employees, and in the twelve months prior to the disaster had $98,345 in gross revenues and $82,321 in cost of goods sold. EIDL Application -1854 listed the “business open date” as April 12, 2015. EIDL Application -1854 was subsequently flagged as a duplicate application. EIDL Proceeds 49. On or about May 5, 2020, $2,000 in EIDL advance funds were deposited into the Wilder Effects account. 50. On or about June 18, 2020, $10,000 in EIDL advance funds were deposited into the LBRNO account, in connection with EIDL Application -1277 for McMiller Enterprises. 51. On or about June 18, 2020, $2,000 in EIDL funds in connection with EIDL Loan -7904 were deposited into the business account in Wilder Effects’ name at Financial Institution 4. 52. On or about June 30, 2020, $10,000 in EIDL advance funds were deposited into the McMiller Account, in connection with EIDL Application -4708 for the sole proprietorship. 17 Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 17 of 23 COUNTS ONE THROUGH FOUR (Wire Fraud —- PPP Scheme) 53. Paragraphs 1 through 52 of the General Allegations section of this Superseding Indictment are incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein. 54. On or about the dates specified as to each count below, in the Counties of Guilford and Randolph, in the Middle District of North Carolina, and elsewhere, DAVID CHRISTOPHER REDFERN, JOSEPH MARSELL CARTLIDGE, and ERIC ALEXANDER MCMILLER, having knowingly devised and intended to devise a scheme and artifice to defraud, and to obtain money and property by means of materially false and fraudulent pretenses, representations, and promises, did transmit and cause to be transmitted by means of wire communications in interstate commerce, writings, signs, signals, pictures, and sounds for the purpose of executing such scheme and artifice, as set forth below: Count | Defendant | Approximate Description Date 1 REDFERN June 2, 2020 | Wire transfer of $410,322 that Financial Institution 1, in Utah, caused to be routed in interstate commerce to the Wilder Effects Account at Financial Institution 3 in North Carolina. 18 Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 18 of 23 CARTLIDGE June 2, 2020 Wire transfer of $403,120 that Financial Institution 1, in Utah, caused to be routed in interstate commerce to the Company 1 Account at Financial Institution 3 in North Carolina. CARTLIDGE June 3, 2020 Wire transfer of $463,530 that Financial Institution 1, in Utah, caused to be routed in interstate commerce to the LBRNO Account at Financial Institution 4 in North Carolina. MCMILLER June 11, 2020 Email sent by MCMILLER to FinTech1 in connection with the McMiller Enterprises PPP Application. All in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1348 and 2. COUNTS FIVE THROUGH EIGHT (Wire Fraud - EIDL Scheme) Paragraphs 1 through 52 of the General Allegations section of this Superseding Indictment are incorporated by reference as if fully set forth On or about the dates specified as to each count below, in the 19 Counties of Guilford and Randolph, in the Middle District of North Carolina, and elsewhere, DAVID CHRISTOPHER REDFERN and ERIC ALEXANDER MCMILLER, having knowingly devised and intended to devise a scheme and artifice to defraud, and to obtain money and property by means of materially Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 19 of 23 false and fraudulent pretenses, representations, and promises, did transmit and cause to be transmitted by means of wire communications in interstate commerce, writings, signs, signals, pictures, and sounds for the purpose of executing such scheme and artifice, as set forth below: Count Defendant Approximate Date Description REDFERN May 5, 2020 Wire transfer of $2,000 that the SBA, in Colorado, caused to be routed in interstate commerce to the Wilder Effects Account at Financial Institution 3 in North Carolina. REDFERN June 18, 2020 Wire transfer of $2,000 that the SBA, in Colorado, caused to be routed in interstate commerce to the Wilder Effects account at Financial Institution 4 in North Carolina. MCMILLER June 18, 2020 Wire transfer of $10,000 that the SBA, in Colorado, caused to be routed in interstate commerce to the LRBRNO Account at Financial Institution 4 in North Carolina. MCMILLER June 30, 2020 Wire transfer of $10,000 that the SBA, in Colorado, caused to be routed in interstate commerce to the McMiller Account at Financial Institution 6 in North Carolina. All in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Sections 13438 and 2. 20 Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 20 of 23 COUNT NINE (Bank Fraud) 57. Paragraphs 1 through 52 of the General Allegations section of this Superseding Indictment are incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein. 58. In or around June 2020, the exact dates to the Grand Jurors unknown, in the Counties of Guilford and Randolph, in the Middle District of North Carolina, and elsewhere, DAVID CHRISTOPHER REDFERN and JOSEPH MARSELL CARTLIDGE knowingly executed and attempted to execute a scheme and artifice to obtain moneys, funds, credits, assets, securities, and other property owned by, and under the custody or control of, a financial institution, to wit, Financial Institution 1, by means of false and fraudulent pretenses, representations, and promises. All in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Sections 1344(2) and 2. FORFEITURE ALLEGATION 59. The allegations contained in this Superseding Indictment are hereby realleged and incorporated by reference for the purpose of alleging forfeiture pursuant to Title 18, United States Code, Sections 981(a)(1)(C) and 982(a)(2), and Title 28, United States Code, Section 2461(c). 21 Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 21 of 23 60. Upon conviction of one or more of the offenses set forth in Counts One through Nine of this Superseding Indictment, the defendants, DAVID CHRISTOPHER REDFERN, JOSEPH MARSELL CARTLIDGE, and ERIC ALEXANDER MCMILLER shall forfeit to the United States any property, real or personal, constituting, or derived from, proceeds traceable to or obtained directly or indirectly, as the result of such violation. Such forfeitable property may include a money judgment in an amount to be determined, representing the value of the property subject to forfeiture as a result of such offense. 61. Ifany of the property described above as being subject to forfeiture as a result of any act or omission of the defendants cannot be located upon the exercise of due diligence, has been transferred or sold to or deposited with a third person, has been placed beyond the jurisdiction of the Court, has been substantially diminished in value, or has been commingled with other property which cannot be divided without difficulty, it is the intent of the United States, pursuant to Title 21, United States Code, Section 853(p), as incorporated by Title 18, United States Code, Section 982(b)(1), and Title 28, United States Code, Section 2461(c), to seek forfeiture of any other property of said defendants up to the value of the above forfeitable property. Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 22 of 23 All pursuant to Title 18, United States Code, Sections 981(a)(1)(C) and 982(a)(2), Rule 32.2, Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, and Title 28, United States Code, Section 2461(c). DATED: December 1, 2020 MATTHEW G. T. MARTIN United States Attorney BY: MEREDITH C. RUGGLES Assistant United States Attorney DANIEL S. KAHN Acting Chief, Fraud Section United States Department of Justice Criminal Division Y: JESSEE ALEXANDER-HOEPPNER Trial Attorney, Fraud Section FOREPERSON 23 Case 1:20-cr-00340-UA Document 21 Filed 12/01/20 Page 23 of 23
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