Government's Sentencing Position Regarding Raghavender Reddy Budamala (Document 41)
Summary
Government's Sentencing Position Regarding Raghavender Reddy Budamala, filed September 6, 2022 as Document 41 in No. CR 22-77-ODW. The government says he pled guilty on June 21, 2022, under an agreement, to bank fraud and transactional money laundering counts, and recommends 57 months in prison, three years of supervised release and $5,151,497 in restitution to the SBA. It describes PPP and EIDL loan applications made for shell companies with no operations and says the loan money funded personal purchases and investments. It puts the Guidelines range at 57 to 71 months and argues for a low-end sentence given his lack of criminal history and his plea and surrender of assets.
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“Government's Sentencing Position Regarding Raghavender Reddy Budamala (Document 41).”
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Case 2:22-cr-00077-ODW Document 41 Filed 09/06/22 Page 1 of 5 Page ID #:251
1 STEPHANIE S. CHRISTENSEN
Acting United States Attorney
2 SCOTT M. GARRINGER
United States Attorney
3 Chief, Criminal Division
GREGORY BERNSTEIN (Cal. Bar No. 299204)
4 Major Frauds Section
1100 United States Courthouse
5 312 North Spring Street
Los Angeles, California
6 Telephone: 213-894-3183
Email: Gregory.Bernstein@usdoj.gov
7
Attorneys for Plaintiff
8 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
9 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
10 FOR THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
11 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, No. CR 22-77-ODW
12 Plaintiff, GOVERNMENT’S SENTENCING POSITION
REGARDING RAGHAVENDER REDDY
13 v. BUDAMALA
14 RAGHAVENDER REDDY BUDAMALA,
15 Defendant.
16
17 I. Introduction
18 On June 21, 2022, defendant Raghavender Reddy Budamala
19 (“Budamala”) pled guilty pursuant to an agreement to Counts 1 and 10
20 of the indictment, which charged the defendant with 18 U.S.C. §§
21 1344(2) (bank fraud) and 1957 (transactional money laundering).
22 For the reasons that follow, the government recommends that the
23 Court sentence Budamala to 57 months in prison and three years of
24 supervised release. The government also requests that the Court order
25 Budamala to pay $5,151,497 in restitution to the Small Business
26 Administration (“SBA”).
27
28
Case 2:22-cr-00077-ODW Document 41 Filed 09/06/22 Page 2 of 5 Page ID #:252
1 II. Background 1
2 The facts of this case are relatively simple. Between January
3 and August 2019, Budamala formed and acquired Hayventure LLC
4 (“Hayventure”), Pioneer LLC (“Pioneer”), and XC International LLC
5 (“XC International”), three companies with no business operations.
6 Following the outbreak of Covid-19, Budamala submitted to the
7 SBA seven PPP and EIDL loan applications on behalf of those
8 companies. Budamala represented to the administrating banks that his
9 companies employed dozens of individuals and earned millions of
10 dollars in revenue, and that he needed the money for payroll and
11 business expenses. The SBA and its administrating banks funded six of
12 the loans and disbursed $5,151,497 to Budamala’s companies. Budamala
13 applied to have several of the loans forgiven and represented that he
14 used the SBA money entirely for payroll.
15 The loan applications were false. The listed addresses for the
16 companies were bogus, nonexistent, or residential. Though Budamala
17 submitted IRS Forms 941 for each of his companies, the IRS had no
18 records for Hayventure, Pioneer, or XC International. The states
19 where Budamala’s companies purportedly operated had no records of
20 those companies paying wages to any employees. Bank records for the
21 companies reflected no significant business income or operating
22 expenses. And in February 2021, Budamala told a special agent from
23 the State Department that he wanted a passport because he thought it
24 would help him get a job.
25 Once the loans were funded, Budamala used the money for personal
26 expenditures. For instance, Budamala used almost all of loan proceeds
27
28 1 The offense conduct is described in paragraphs 13 to 44 of the
Presentence Report (“PSR”) and paragraph 14 of the plea agreement.
2
Case 2:22-cr-00077-ODW Document 41 Filed 09/06/22 Page 3 of 5 Page ID #:253
1 to fund the purchase of a property in Los Angeles, the purchase of a
2 property in Malibu, an investment in an EB-5 fund, a private
3 placement investment, and the purchase of a residence in Irvine, and
4 to fund a nearly $3 million investment in his personal TD Ameritrade
5 account. The government is aware of no evidence that Budamala used
6 any of the SBA’s money for payroll.
7 IV. Sentencing Guidelines Calculation
8 The government and probation officer believe that the Court
9 should calculate the guidelines as follows:
10 Base offense level: 27 2S1.1(a)(1), 2B1.1(a)(1),
(b)(1)(J), (b)(17)(A)
11
Money laundering: +1 2S1.1(b)(2)(A)
12
13 Acceptance of responsibility: -3 3E1.1
14 Adjusted offense level: 25
15 Plea agreement ¶ 16; PSR ¶¶ 51-66. Budamala appears to be in Criminal
16 History Category I. His guideline range is 57 to 71 months in prison.
17 IV. Section 3553(a) Factors
18 In addition to the advisory guideline range, the Court should
19 base its judgment on the Section 3553(a) factors and impose a
20 sentence that is sufficient but not greater than necessary to reflect
21 the seriousness of the offense, promote respect for the law, provide
22 just punishment, afford adequate deterrence, and protect the
23 community. Gall v. United States, 552 U.S. 38, 49 (2007); United
24 States v. Carty, 520 F.3d 984, 987 (9th Cir. 2008); 18 U.S.C. § 3353.
25 The Section 3553(a) factors include, among other things, the nature
26 and circumstances of the offense, the history and characteristics of
27 the accused, the need to promote the enumerated goals of sentencing,
28 and the need to avoid unwarranted disparities. Id.
3
Case 2:22-cr-00077-ODW Document 41 Filed 09/06/22 Page 4 of 5 Page ID #:254
1 This case is somewhat confounding. Budamala has no meaningful
2 criminal history, PSR ¶ 71, and from what the government knows, never
3 committed fraud before the events of this case. To the contrary,
4 Budamala appears to be an intelligent person from a stable
5 background. His father was a restaurant manager, his mother was a
6 teacher, and his sister works in IT. PSR ¶¶ 78-79. Budamala has
7 degrees in technology and computer science, and described his
8 upbringing as “middle class.” PSR ¶¶ 80, 95-96. And out of nowhere,
9 Budamala submitted seven fraudulent loan applications and stole more
10 than $5 million from the SBA. On the one hand, Budamala committed a
11 crime (PPP and EIDL fraud) that calls for deterrence. On the other,
12 Budamala is in a good position to lead a productive life once he’s
13 released from prison and returned to his home country.
14 Several other facts militate in favor of a low-end sentence.
15 Budamala appears to suffer from a number of physical and mental
16 health conditions, including seizures, anxiety, depression, and mild
17 psychosis. PSR ¶¶ 85-92. Moreover, once he completes the custodial
18 portion of his sentence, Budamala will be deported to India, which
19 will make it difficult for him to “have regular contact with his
20 son.” PSR ¶ 83. And of significance to the government, once indicted,
21 to help undo the harm he caused the SBA, Budamala worked diligently
22 through counsel to resolve this case with a plea agreement and
23 surrender his assets to the government. Under the circumstances, a
24 low-end sentence is appropriate.
25 V. Restitution
26 In the plea agreement, Budamala agreed that he caused an actual
27 loss to the SBA of $5,151,497 and that he would pay restitution to
28 the SBA. Plea Agreement ¶ 10; 18 U.S.C. § 3663A(b)(1) and (c)(1)
4
Case 2:22-cr-00077-ODW Document 41 Filed 09/06/22 Page 5 of 5 Page ID #:255
1 (providing for mandatory restitution to victims of property crimes in
2 the amount of actual losses, including victims of any crime committed
3 “by fraud or deceit”); United States v. Kovall, 857 F.3d 1060, 1064
4 (9th Cir. 2017) (MVRA requires court to order restitution for “any
5 offense committed by fraud or deceit”). The government therefore
6 requests that the Court order $5,151,497 in restitution to the SBA.
7 VI. Conclusion
8 The government recommends that Budamala be sentenced to 57
9 months in prison and three years of supervised release. The
10 government also requests that the Court order Budamala to pay
11 $5,151,497 in restitution to the SBA.
12 Dated: September 6, 2022 Respectfully submitted,
13 STEPHANIE S. CHRISTENSEN
Acting United States Attorney
14
SCOTT M. GARRINGER
15 Assistant United States Attorney
Chief, Criminal Division
16
/s/ Gregory Bernstein
17 GREGORY BERNSTEIN
Assistant United States Attorney
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