Pandemic Darlings The pandemic economy, in original documents
Home Source documents "Kreidler alerts consumers to new credit scoring protections during coronavirus pandemic"

"Kreidler alerts consumers to new credit scoring protections during coronavirus pandemic"

Summary

A May 5, 2020 news release from the Washington State Office of the Insurance Commissioner in which Insurance Commissioner Mike Kreidler alerts consumers to new credit scoring protections during the coronavirus pandemic. The release states that the CARES Act amends the Fair Credit Reporting Act to bar negative credit reporting for accounts in good standing before the pandemic, and that this also applies to how insurers use credit history to price auto and homeowners insurance. It quotes the commissioner on his opposition to insurers' use of credit information and gives a consumer protection contact. The document also includes a separate explainer, How CARES Act Affects Credit Scoring, which quotes SEC. 4021 of the act amending 15 U.S.C. § 1681 and describes the definitions of accommodation and covered period beginning January 31, 2020.

Summary drafted by a model from the document's text below and checked by script against that text before publication. It is a navigation aid, not a reading of what the document proves. Where AI is used

Full text

Kreidler alerts consumers to new credit scoring protections during coronavirus pandemic |... Page 1 of 3

?

- OFFICE of the
INSURANCE
COMMISSIONER MENU
WASHINGTON STATE

For Consumers

Kreidler alerts consumers to
new credit scoring protections
during coronavirus pandemic

Contact Public Affairs: 360-725-7055
May 5, 2020

OLYMPIA, Wash. — Insurance Commissioner Mike Kreidler is reminding consumers of a new
federal protection that applies to how insurance companies use a consumer's credit history.

The federal Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act amends the Fair
Credit Reporting Act and protects consumers during the coronavirus pandemic from any
negative credit reporting as long as their accounts were in good standing before the pandemic
started.

This protection also applies to how insurers use credit history to calculate how much
consumers pay for auto and homeowners insurance.

“The initial focus of the act was on stimulus payments, butit’s also important to alert people to
new protections regarding credit scoring,” said Kreidler. “Millions of people have lost their jobs
and are likely struggling to pay their bills during this pandemic. It’s critical that we do what we
can to make sure they’re not further harmed during these financially devastating times.”

The CARES Act:

Prohibits a creditor from reporting an individual’s delinquent payments to a credit reporting
agency if the individual was up-to-date on their payments before the pandemic started.

If asked, a creditor may also allow an individual to defer one or more payments, make a
partial payment, or modify a loan or contract.

Teddencoed ler bens mala mene Ae aa, a . ‘4 ze rear ee
Kreidler alerts consumers to new credit scoring protections during coronavirus pandemic |... Page 2 of 3

The 120-day duration of the moratorium took effect March 27. It is likely to be extended uniil the,
federal administration declares an end to the current national emergency.

Kreidler has been a vocal opponent of the use of credit information in insurance and worked to
restrict its use in Washington state early in his administration.

“| first heard about insurers using credit information 2001,” said Kreidler. “I thought it was
incredibly unfair then and worked to limit its use. While some people may benefit, | still believe
many more people are harmed by it.”

“| want people to know they have these new but temporary protections now and that I’m closely
monitoring how insurers use credit information. If we see people are being harmed by its use,
I'll use my authority to limit the practice where | can.”

to offer coverage to and how much to charge someone.

Anyone who believes their credit information has been misused by their insurance company
should contact Kreidler’s consumer protection division either online or by calling 1-800-562-
6900.

Learn about the coronavirus and insurance.

See Washington's Covid-19 resources.

| Newsroom

News from the Commissioner
| 2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
The Commissioner in the Media
The Commissioner on social media

Statemenis from the Commissioner

Photos and video of Mike Kreidler

! Aosstdte: ota wanna nowr avradituorAPrinnentnteota S/S/DNI0
HOW CARES ACT AFFECTS CREDIT SCORING

On March 27, 2020, President Trump signed into law the Coronavirus Aid, Relief
and Economic Security (CARES) Act (S. 3548) that built upon an earlier version of
the CARES Act (H.R. 748). This law serves as an additional round of federal
government support in response to the coronavirus public health crisis and
associated economic fallout, succeeding the $8.3 billion in public health support
passed on March 18, 2020 through the Families First Coronavirus Response Act
(H.R. 6201).

Federal Law Now Prohibits Negative Credit Reporting

The CARES Act modifies the Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1681, (“FCRA”)
which addresses the types of reporting that are prohibited under the statute, by
adding a new subsection (F). The new subsection (F) provides the following:

SEC. 4021. Credit protection during COVID-19.

Section 623(a)(1) of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681s—2(a)(1)) is amended by adding
at the end the following:

(F) REPORTING INFORMATION DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC.—

(i) DEFINITIONS. —In this subsection:
(I) ACCOMMODATION.—The term ‘accommodation’ includes an agreement to defer 1 or
more payments, make a partial payment, forbear any delinquent amounts, modify a loan
or contract, or any other assistance or relief granted to a consumer who is affected by the
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic during the covered period.
(Il) COVERED PERIOD.—The term ‘covered period’ means the period beginning on January
31, 2020 and ending on the later of—
(aa) 120 days after the date of enactment of this subparagraph; or
(bb) 120 days after the date on which the national emergency concerning the novel
coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak declared by the President on March 13,
2020 under the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) terminates.

(ii) REPORTING.—Except as provided in clause (iii), if a furnisher makes an accommodation with
respect to 1 or more payments on a credit obligation or account of a consumer, and the consumer
makes the payments or is not required to make 1 or more payments pursuant to the: ’
accommodation, the furnisher shall—
(I) report the credit obligation or account as current; or
(Il) if the credit obligation or account was delinquent before the accommodation—
(aa) maintain the delinquent status during the period in which the accommodation
is in effect; and
(bb) if the consumer brings the credit obligation or account current during the
period described in item (aa), report the credit obligation or account as current.

(iii) EXCEPTION.—Clause (ii) shall not apply with respect to a credit obligation or account of a
consumer that has been charged-off.

The CARES Act stops adverse credit reporting for individuals nationwide during the
COVID-19 crisis with these important features:

e Under the amended FCRA, if a creditor/lender makes an accommodation
because an individual was affected by coronavirus, that creditor must report
the individual’s account as current to the credit reporting agencies, so long
as the individual was not already delinquent on their payments;

e The CARES Act broadly defines “accommodation” to include “an agreement
to defer one or more payments, make partial payments, forbear any
delinquent amounts, modify a loan or contract, or any other assistance or
relief granted to a consumer who is affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.”
Thus, nearly any type of alteration of loan obligations could conceivably fall
under this definition as long as the creditor and consumer reach an
“agreement”;

e The relevant time period for when such an “accommodation” can occur and
impact a creditor’s credit reporting is from January 31, 2020 to the “later of”
120 days after the date that the CARES Act is enacted or 120 days after the
COVID-19 national emergency declared by President Trump is terminated
(this requirement is likely to extend well into the Fall of 2020).

It important to note that the foregoing protections are not automatic or assumed
— an individual affected by COVID-19 must notify their creditor and request
assistance with their payment obligations first to trigger the Act’s safeguards.
Enhanced Consumer Credit Protections

To recap, the CARES Act specifically prohibits a creditor from reporting an
individual’s delinquent payments to a credit reporting agency if the individual is up
to date on their consumer debt and the creditor agrees to the following:

eLet individual defer one or more payments
eLet individual make a partial payment
eForbear any delinquent amounts

e Modify a loan or contract, or

eGive individual any other assistance or relief.

The Act also provides leniency for individuals facing borrowing and credit pressures
and who are able to work out a new payment plan with their credit-card companies
or other lenders.


File and source

File
2020-05-28_a26875_d221224_oic-kreidler-alerts-consumers-of-new-credit-scoring.pdf
Size
1,215,104 bytes
SHA-256
30e5a36d8777649dbabb33094588f802a7bcddc139d99d65255c69766c1c093b
Our copy
2020-05-28_a26875_d221224_oic-kreidler-alerts-consumers-of-new-credit-scoring.pdf
Original
app.leg.wa.gov
Back to top