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S. 3440 (117th Congress) — To prohibit the Federal Government from limiting State access to key therapies

Summary

S. 3440 is a Senate bill introduced January 4, 2022 by Cruz and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. It would amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and the Defense Production Act of 1950 to prohibit the Federal Government from limiting State access to key therapies, such as monoclonal antibodies, and from prioritizing Federal contracts over State contracts relating to purchasing supplies to combat the COVID–19 pandemic. Section 1 is headed ensuring fairness for State contracts relating to supplies to combat the pandemic.

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Issuer
Congressional materials
Document type
Bills Bills 117S3440Is Bills 117S3440Is
Case
Bills Bills 117S3440Is Bills 117S3440Is

Cite this document

“S. 3440 (117th Congress) — To prohibit the Federal Government from limiting State access to key therapies.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/bills-bills-117s3440is-bills-117s3440is/, SHA-256 58edbb50444093b86ba433ce5ba678ae12d0e63bdca2f3d514b37ab93ac97f08.

Full text

                                                                                                                                                                          II




                                                                       117TH CONGRESS
                                                                          2D SESSION
                                                                                                              S. 3440
                                                                       To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and the Defense
                                                                           Production Act of 1950 to prohibit the Federal Government from limiting
                                                                           State access to key therapies, such as monoclonal antibodies, and from
                                                                           prioritizing Federal contracts over State contracts relating to purchasing
                                                                           supplies to combat the COVID–19 pandemic.




                                                                                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
                                                                                                     JANUARY 4, 2022
                                                                         Mr. CRUZ introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to
                                                                                 the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs




                                                                                                                 A BILL
                                                                       To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and
                                                                          the Defense Production Act of 1950 to prohibit the Fed-
                                                                          eral Government from limiting State access to key thera-
                                                                          pies, such as monoclonal antibodies, and from prioritizing
                                                                          Federal contracts over State contracts relating to pur-
                                                                          chasing supplies to combat the COVID–19 pandemic.

                                                                         1              Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
                                                                         2 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,




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                                                                         1     SECTION 1. ENSURING FAIRNESS FOR STATE CONTRACTS

                                                                         2                             RELATING TO SUPPLIES TO COMBAT COVID–

                                                                         3                             19 PANDEMIC.

                                                                         4              (a) TREATMENT UNDER DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT
                                                                         5     OF 1950.—Section 101 of the Defense Production Act of

                                                                         6 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4511) is amended—
                                                                         7                        (1) in subsection (a), by striking ‘‘The Presi-
                                                                         8              dent’’ and inserting ‘‘Except as provided by sub-
                                                                         9              section (e), the President’’; and
                                                                       10                         (2) by adding at the end the following:
                                                                       11               ‘‘(e) EXCEPTION FOR STATE CONTRACTS RELATING
                                                                       12      TO COVID–19 PANDEMIC.—The President may not exer-

                                                                       13 cise the authority provided by subsection (a) on or after
                                                                       14 the date of the enactment of this subsection to prioritize
                                                                       15 the performance of contracts or orders of the Federal Gov-
                                                                       16 ernment relating to the purchase of supplies to combat
                                                                       17 the COVID–19 pandemic over the performance of con-
                                                                       18 tracts or orders of the government of a State or territory
                                                                       19 or possession of the United States relating to the purchase
                                                                       20 of such supplies.’’.
                                                                       21               (b) TREATMENT UNDER FEDERAL FOOD, DRUG,
                                                                       22      AND COSMETIC ACT.—Section 564(j) of the Federal Food,

                                                                       23 Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360bbb–3(j)) is
                                                                       24 amended by adding at the end the following:




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                                                                       25                         ‘‘(5) Nothing in this section or any other provi-
                                                                       26               sion of law shall be construed to authorize the Sec-
                                                                                   •S 3440 IS

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                                                                                                                                  3
                                                                         1              retary to ration a drug authorized for use under this
                                                                         2              section, limit or restrict access to such a drug, or
                                                                         3              otherwise control the quantity of such a drug made
                                                                         4              available for or distributed to any State or territory,
                                                                         5              including by imposing any limitation on distribution
                                                                         6              of such a drug to governmental entities, such as re-
                                                                         7              quiring a State- and territorial-coordinated distribu-
                                                                         8              tion system or similar distribution system.’’.
                                                                         9              (c) USE OF COVID–19 RELIEF FUNDS TO PUR-
                                                                       10      CHASE SUPPLIES FOR STATES.—

                                                                       11                         (1) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any other
                                                                       12               provision of law, a State or territory or possession
                                                                       13               of the United States may use funds described in
                                                                       14               paragraph (2) to purchase supplies to combat the
                                                                       15               COVID–19 pandemic that the State, territory, or
                                                                       16               possession was unable to purchase before the date of
                                                                       17               the enactment of this Act because of the invocation
                                                                       18               by the President of the authority to prioritize con-
                                                                       19               tracts and orders under section 101 of the Defense
                                                                       20               Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4511).
                                                                       21                         (2) FUNDS DESCRIBED.—Funds described in
                                                                       22               this paragraph are funds made available to a State
                                                                       23               or territory or possession of the United States pur-




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                                                                       24               suant to any of the following Acts and available for




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                                                                                                                                  4
                                                                         1              obligation as of the date of the enactment of this
                                                                         2              Act:
                                                                         3                                 (A) The Coronavirus Preparedness and
                                                                         4                        Response Supplemental Appropriations Act,
                                                                         5                        2020 (Public Law 116–123; 134 Stat. 146).
                                                                         6                                 (B) The Families First Coronavirus Re-
                                                                         7                        sponse Act (Public Law 116–127; 134 Stat.
                                                                         8                        178).
                                                                         9                                 (C) The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Eco-
                                                                       10                         nomic Security Act (Public Law 116–136; 134
                                                                       11                         Stat. 281).
                                                                       12                                  (D) The Paycheck Protection Program and
                                                                       13                         Health Care Enhancement Act (Public Law
                                                                       14                         116–139; 134 Stat. 620).
                                                                       15                                  (E) The Consolidated Appropriations Act,
                                                                       16                         2021 (Public Law 116–260).
                                                                       17                                  (F) The American Rescue Plan Act of
                                                                       18                         2021 (Public Law 117–2).
                                                                       19                                  (G) Any other Act providing funding relat-
                                                                       20                         ing to the COVID–19 pandemic.
                                                                                                                                  Æ




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