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S. 2803, Transportation Empowerment Act

Summary

S. 2803, the Transportation Empowerment Act, is a Senate bill introduced September 22 (legislative day, September 21), 2021 by Lee, for himself, Cruz and Lummis, to authorize funds for Federal-aid highways, highway safety programs, and transit programs. It was referred to the Committee on Finance. The table of contents lists Title I on highway funding and Title II on Federal-aid highway program reforms, with sections on apportionment, project approval and oversight, emergency relief, and toll roads, bridges, tunnels, and ferries.

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Congressional materials
Document type
Bills Bills 117S2803Is Bills 117S2803Is
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Bills Bills 117S2803Is Bills 117S2803Is

Cite this document

“S. 2803, Transportation Empowerment Act.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/bills-bills-117s2803is-bills-117s2803is/, SHA-256 d1b60c7bed1b3f0132d159947143d12b872a2ef6125031eecf44149e157f216e.

Full text

                                                                                                                                                                          II




                                                                       117TH CONGRESS
                                                                          1ST SESSION
                                                                                                              S. 2803
                                                                         To authorize funds for Federal-aid highways, highway safety programs, and
                                                                                         transit programs, and for other purposes.




                                                                                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
                                                                                   SEPTEMBER 22 (legislative day, SEPTEMBER 21), 2021
                                                                         Mr. LEE (for himself, Mr. CRUZ, and Ms. LUMMIS) introduced the following
                                                                            bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance




                                                                                                                 A BILL
                                                                        To authorize funds for Federal-aid highways, highway safety
                                                                         programs, and transit programs, and for other purposes.

                                                                         1              Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
                                                                         2 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
                                                                         3     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

                                                                         4              (a) SHORT TITLE.—This Act may be cited as the
                                                                         5 ‘‘Transportation Empowerment Act’’.
                                                                         6              (b) TABLE OF CONTENTS.—The table of contents for
                                                                         7 this Act is as follows:
                                                                               Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
                                                                               Sec. 2. Findings and purposes.




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                                                                                                             TITLE I—HIGHWAY FUNDING

                                                                               Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.
                                                                               Sec. 102. Federalization and defederalization of projects.




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                                                                               Sec. 103. Reporting requirements.
                                                                               Sec. 104. Funding limitation.
                                                                               Sec. 105. Reports; certification.

                                                                                        TITLE II—FEDERAL-AID HIGHWAY PROGRAM REFORMS

                                                                               Sec. 201. Definitions.
                                                                               Sec. 202. Federal-aid system.
                                                                               Sec. 203. Apportionment.
                                                                               Sec. 204. Additional deposits in Highway Trust Fund.
                                                                               Sec. 205. Project approval and oversight.
                                                                               Sec. 206. Standards.
                                                                               Sec. 207. Nationally significant freight and highway projects.
                                                                               Sec. 208. National highway performance program.
                                                                               Sec. 209. Federal share payable.
                                                                               Sec. 210. Emergency relief.
                                                                               Sec. 211. Transferability of Federal-aid highway funds.
                                                                               Sec. 212. Toll roads, bridges, tunnels, and ferries.
                                                                               Sec. 213. Railway-highway crossings.
                                                                               Sec. 214. Surface transportation block grant program.
                                                                               Sec. 215. Metropolitan transportation planning.
                                                                               Sec. 216. Control of junkyards.
                                                                               Sec. 217. Enforcement of requirements.
                                                                               Sec. 218. Public transportation.
                                                                               Sec. 219. Highway use tax evasion projects.
                                                                               Sec. 220. National bridge and tunnel inventory and inspection standards.
                                                                               Sec. 221. Carpool and vanpool projects.
                                                                               Sec. 222. Construction of ferry boats and ferry terminal facilities.
                                                                               Sec. 223. Highway safety improvement program.
                                                                               Sec. 224. Repeal of congestion mitigation and air quality improvement pro-
                                                                                                gram.
                                                                               Sec. 225. National goals and performance measures.
                                                                               Sec. 226. National electric vehicle charging and hydrogen, propane, and natural
                                                                                                gas fueling corridors.
                                                                               Sec. 227. Hazard elimination program.
                                                                               Sec. 228. National scenic byways program.
                                                                               Sec. 229. National highway freight program.
                                                                               Sec. 230. Recreational trails program.
                                                                               Sec. 231. Bicycle transportation and pedestrian walkways.
                                                                               Sec. 232. Alaska highway.
                                                                               Sec. 233. Conforming amendments.

                                                                                      TITLE III—HIGHWAY TRUST FUND AND RELATED TAXES

                                                                                                      Subtitle A—Highway Trust Fund Authority

                                                                               Sec. 301. Extension of Highway Trust Fund expenditure authority.
                                                                               Sec. 302. Termination of Mass Transit Account.
                                                                               Sec. 303. Transfer of unused COVID–19 appropriations to the Highway Trust
                                                                                               Fund.
                                                                               Sec. 304. Termination of employee retention credit for employers subject to clo-




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                                                                                               sure due to COVID–19.
                                                                               Sec. 305. Transfer of unused Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery
                                                                                               Funds to the Highway Trust Fund.

                                                                                                            Subtitle B—Highway Related Taxes

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                                                                               Sec. 311. Reduction in taxes on gasoline, diesel fuel, kerosene, and special fuels
                                                                                               funding Highway Trust Fund.
                                                                               Sec. 312. Extension of highway-related taxes.

                                                                         1     SEC. 2. FINDINGS AND PURPOSES.

                                                                         2              (a) FINDINGS.—Congress finds that—
                                                                         3                       (1) the objective of the Federal highway pro-
                                                                         4              gram has been to facilitate the construction of a
                                                                         5              modern freeway system that promotes efficient inter-
                                                                         6              state commerce by connecting all States;
                                                                         7                       (2) the objective described in paragraph (1) has
                                                                         8              been attained, and the Interstate System connecting
                                                                         9              all States is near completion;
                                                                       10                        (3) each State has the responsibility of pro-
                                                                       11               viding an efficient transportation network for the
                                                                       12               residents of the State;
                                                                       13                        (4) each State has the means to build and oper-
                                                                       14               ate a network of transportation systems, including
                                                                       15               highways, that best serves the needs of the State;
                                                                       16                        (5) each State is best capable of determining
                                                                       17               the needs of the State and acting on those needs;
                                                                       18                        (6) the Federal role in highway transportation
                                                                       19               has, over time, usurped the role of the States by tax-
                                                                       20               ing motor fuels used in the States and then distrib-
                                                                       21               uting the proceeds to the States based on the per-
                                                                       22               ceptions of the Federal Government on what is best




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                                                                       23               for the States;


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                                                                         1                       (7) the Federal Government has used the Fed-
                                                                         2              eral motor fuels tax revenues to force all States to
                                                                         3              take actions that are not necessarily appropriate for
                                                                         4              individual States;
                                                                         5                       (8) the Federal distribution, review, and en-
                                                                         6              forcement process wastes billions of dollars on un-
                                                                         7              productive activities;
                                                                         8                       (9) Federal mandates that apply uniformly to
                                                                         9              all 50 States, regardless of the different cir-
                                                                       10               cumstances of the States, cause the States to waste
                                                                       11               billions of hard-earned tax dollars on projects, pro-
                                                                       12               grams, and activities that the States would not oth-
                                                                       13               erwise undertake; and
                                                                       14                        (10) Congress has expressed a strong interest
                                                                       15               in reducing the role of the Federal Government by
                                                                       16               allowing each State to manage its own affairs.
                                                                       17               (b) PURPOSES.—The purposes of this Act are—
                                                                       18                        (1) to provide a new policy blueprint to govern
                                                                       19               the Federal role in transportation once existing and
                                                                       20               prior financial obligations are met;
                                                                       21                        (2) to return to the individual States maximum
                                                                       22               discretionary authority and fiscal responsibility for
                                                                       23               all elements of the national surface transportation




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                                                                       24               systems that are not within the direct purview of the
                                                                       25               Federal Government;


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                                                                         1                       (3) to preserve Federal responsibility for the
                                                                         2              Dwight D. Eisenhower National System of Inter-
                                                                         3              state and Defense Highways;
                                                                         4                       (4) to preserve the responsibility of the Depart-
                                                                         5              ment of Transportation for—
                                                                         6                                 (A) design, construction, and preservation
                                                                         7                       of transportation facilities on Federal public
                                                                         8                       land;
                                                                         9                                 (B) national programs of transportation
                                                                       10                        research and development and transportation
                                                                       11                        safety; and
                                                                       12                                  (C) emergency assistance to the States in
                                                                       13                        response to natural disasters;
                                                                       14                        (5) to eliminate to the maximum extent prac-
                                                                       15               ticable Federal obstacles to the ability of each State
                                                                       16               to apply innovative solutions to the financing, de-
                                                                       17               sign, construction, operation, and preservation of
                                                                       18               Federal and State transportation facilities; and
                                                                       19                        (6) with respect to transportation activities car-
                                                                       20               ried out by States, local governments, and the pri-
                                                                       21               vate sector, to encourage—
                                                                       22                                  (A) competition among States, local gov-
                                                                       23                        ernments, and the private sector; and




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                                                                       24                                  (B) innovation, energy efficiency, private
                                                                       25                        sector participation, and productivity.


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                                                                         1            TITLE I—HIGHWAY FUNDING
                                                                         2     SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

                                                                         3              (a) IN GENERAL.—
                                                                         4                       (1) AUTHORIZATION                            OF      APPROPRIATIONS.—

                                                                         5              The following sums are authorized to be appro-
                                                                         6              priated out of the Highway Trust Fund:
                                                                         7                                 (A) FEDERAL-AID HIGHWAY PROGRAM.—
                                                                         8                       For the national highway performance program
                                                                         9                       under section 119 of title 23, United States
                                                                       10                        Code, the surface transportation block grant
                                                                       11                        program under section 133 of that title, the
                                                                       12                        highway safety improvement program under
                                                                       13                        section 148 of that title, and the national high-
                                                                       14                        way freight program under section 167 of that
                                                                       15                        title $18,450,000,000 for each of fiscal years
                                                                       16                        2022 through 2026.
                                                                       17                                  (B) EMERGENCY RELIEF.—For emergency
                                                                       18                        relief under section 125 of title 23, United
                                                                       19                        States Code, $100,000,000 for each of fiscal
                                                                       20                        years 2022 through 2026.
                                                                       21                                  (C) FEDERAL LANDS PROGRAMS.—
                                                                       22                                         (i)       FEDERAL                 LANDS              TRANSPOR-

                                                                       23                                  TATION PROGRAM.—For the Federal lands




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                                                                       24                                  transportation program under section 203
                                                                       25                                  of      title          23,         United              States   Code,


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                                                                         1                                 $300,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022
                                                                         2                                 through 2026, of which—
                                                                         3                                                 (I) $240,000,000 of the amount
                                                                         4                                        made available for each fiscal year
                                                                         5                                        shall be the amount for the National
                                                                         6                                        Park Service; and
                                                                         7                                                 (II) $30,000,000 of the amount
                                                                         8                                        made available for each fiscal year
                                                                         9                                        shall be the amount for the United
                                                                       10                                         States Fish and Wildlife Service.
                                                                       11                                         (ii) FEDERAL                   LANDS            ACCESS    PRO-

                                                                       12                                  GRAM.—For the Federal lands access pro-

                                                                       13                                  gram under section 204 of title 23, United
                                                                       14                                  States Code, $250,000,000 for each of fis-
                                                                       15                                  cal years 2022 through 2026.
                                                                       16               (b) FUNDING FOR HIGHWAY RESEARCH AND DEVEL-
                                                                       17      OPMENT PROGRAM.—

                                                                       18                        (1) AUTHORIZATION                            OF      APPROPRIATIONS.—

                                                                       19               There is authorized to be appropriated out of the
                                                                       20               Highway Trust Fund to carry out section 503(b) of
                                                                       21               title 23, United States Code, $115,000,000 for each
                                                                       22               of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.
                                                                       23                        (2) APPLICABILITY                        OF        TITLE          23,    UNITED




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                                                                       24               STATES             CODE.—Funds                  authorized to be appro-
                                                                       25               priated by paragraph (1) shall—


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                                                                         1                                 (A) be available for obligation in the same
                                                                         2                       manner as if those funds were apportioned
                                                                         3                       under chapter 1 of title 23, United States Code,
                                                                         4                       except that the Federal share of the cost of a
                                                                         5                       project or activity carried out using those funds
                                                                         6                       shall be 80 percent, unless otherwise expressly
                                                                         7                       provided by this Act (including the amendments
                                                                         8                       by this Act); and
                                                                         9                                 (B) remain available until expended and
                                                                       10                        not be transferable.
                                                                       11      SEC. 102. FEDERALIZATION AND DEFEDERALIZATION OF

                                                                       12                              PROJECTS.

                                                                       13               Notwithstanding any other provision of law, begin-
                                                                       14 ning on October 1, 2021—
                                                                       15                        (1) a highway construction or improvement
                                                                       16               project shall not be considered to be a Federal high-
                                                                       17               way construction or improvement project unless and
                                                                       18               until a State expends Federal funds for the con-
                                                                       19               struction portion of the project;
                                                                       20                        (2) a highway construction or improvement
                                                                       21               project shall not be considered to be a Federal high-
                                                                       22               way construction or improvement project solely by
                                                                       23               reason of the expenditure of Federal funds by a




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                                                                       24               State before the construction phase of the project to
                                                                       25               pay expenses relating to the project, including for


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                                                                         1              any environmental document or design work re-
                                                                         2              quired for the project; and
                                                                         3                       (3)(A) a State may, after having used Federal
                                                                         4              funds to pay all or a portion of the costs of a high-
                                                                         5              way construction or improvement project, reimburse
                                                                         6              the Federal Government in an amount equal to the
                                                                         7              amount of Federal funds so expended; and
                                                                         8                       (B) after completion of a reimbursement de-
                                                                         9              scribed in subparagraph (A), a highway construction
                                                                       10               or improvement project described in that subpara-
                                                                       11               graph shall no longer be considered to be a Federal
                                                                       12               highway construction or improvement project.
                                                                       13      SEC. 103. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

                                                                       14               No reporting requirement, other than a reporting re-
                                                                       15 quirement in effect as of the date of enactment of this
                                                                       16 Act, shall apply on or after October 1, 2021, to the use
                                                                       17 of Federal funds for highway projects by a public-private
                                                                       18 partnership.
                                                                       19      SEC. 104. FUNDING LIMITATION.

                                                                       20               Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if the
                                                                       21 Secretary of Transportation determines for any of fiscal
                                                                       22 years 2022 through 2026 that the aggregate amount re-
                                                                       23 quired to carry out transportation programs and projects




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                                                                       24 under this Act and the amendments made by this Act ex-
                                                                       25 ceeds the estimated aggregate amount in the Highway


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                                                                         1 Trust Fund available for those programs and projects for
                                                                         2 the fiscal year, each amount made available for that pro-
                                                                         3 gram or project shall be reduced by the pro rata percent-
                                                                         4 age required to reduce the aggregate amount required to
                                                                         5 carry out those programs and projects to an amount equal
                                                                         6 to the amount available for those programs and projects
                                                                         7 in the Highway Trust Fund for the fiscal year.
                                                                         8     SEC. 105. REPORTS; CERTIFICATION.

                                                                         9              (a) REPORT ON EXISTING OBLIGATIONS.—
                                                                       10                        (1) IN GENERAL.—The Director of the Office of
                                                                       11               Management and Budget (referred to in this section
                                                                       12               as the ‘‘Director’’), in consultation with the Sec-
                                                                       13               retary of Transportation, shall develop and submit
                                                                       14               to Congress a 5-year plan for the use of revenue de-
                                                                       15               posited in the Highway Trust Fund to pay for un-
                                                                       16               paid obligations under Federal-aid highway pro-
                                                                       17               grams (as in effect before the date of enactment of
                                                                       18               this Act) incurred before the date of enactment of
                                                                       19               this Act.
                                                                       20                        (2) REQUIREMENT.—In developing the plan
                                                                       21               under paragraph (1), the Director shall, to the max-
                                                                       22               imum extent practicable, balance payments for new
                                                                       23               Federal-aid highway projects with continued pay-




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                                                                       24               ment of unpaid obligations described in paragraph
                                                                       25               (1).


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                                                                         1              (b) ANNUAL REPORTS.—Not less frequently than an-
                                                                         2 nually, the Director shall submit to Congress a report that
                                                                         3 includes—
                                                                         4                       (1) a description of the remaining balance of
                                                                         5              unpaid obligations under Federal-aid highway pro-
                                                                         6              grams (as in effect before the date of enactment of
                                                                         7              this Act) incurred before the date of enactment of
                                                                         8              this Act; and
                                                                         9                       (2) a status update on the progress made to-
                                                                       10               ward achieving the goals of the 5-year plan devel-
                                                                       11               oped under subsection (a).
                                                                       12               (c) CERTIFICATION.—On the date that the Director
                                                                       13 determines that there are no remaining unpaid obligations
                                                                       14 under Federal-aid highway programs (as in effect before
                                                                       15 the date of enactment of this Act) incurred before the date
                                                                       16 of enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to Con-
                                                                       17 gress a certification that there are no such remaining un-
                                                                       18 paid obligations.
                                                                       19             TITLE II—FEDERAL-AID
                                                                       20          HIGHWAY PROGRAM REFORMS
                                                                       21      SEC. 201. DEFINITIONS.

                                                                       22               Section 101(a) of title 23, United States Code, is
                                                                       23 amended—




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                                                                       24                        (1) by striking paragraph (6) and inserting the
                                                                       25               following:


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                                                                         1                       ‘‘(6) FEDERAL-AID HIGHWAY.—The term ‘Fed-
                                                                         2              eral-aid highway’ means a highway on the Interstate
                                                                         3              System eligible for assistance under this chapter.’’;
                                                                         4                       (2) in paragraph (12), by striking ‘‘section
                                                                         5              103(c)’’ and inserting ‘‘section 103(b)’’;
                                                                         6                       (3) by striking paragraph (16); and
                                                                         7                       (4) by redesignating paragraphs (17) through
                                                                         8              (34) as paragraphs (16) through (33), respectively.
                                                                         9     SEC. 202. FEDERAL-AID SYSTEM.

                                                                       10               (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 103(a) of title 23, United
                                                                       11 States Code, is amended by striking ‘‘the National High-
                                                                       12 way System, which includes’’.
                                                                       13               (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                       14                        (1) Section 103 of title 23, United States Code,
                                                                       15               is amended—
                                                                       16                                  (A) by striking the section designation and
                                                                       17                        heading and inserting the following:
                                                                       18 ‘‘§ 103. Federal-aid system’’;
                                                                       19                                  (B) by striking subsection (b); and
                                                                       20                                  (C) by redesignating subsection (c) as sub-
                                                                       21                        section (b).
                                                                       22                        (2) Section 127(f) of title 23, United States
                                                                       23               Code, is amended by striking ‘‘section 103(c)(4)(A)’’




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                                                                       24               and inserting ‘‘section 103(b)(4)(A)’’.




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                                                                         1                       (3) The analysis for chapter 1 of title 23,
                                                                         2              United States Code, is amended by striking the item
                                                                         3              relating to section 103 and inserting the following:
                                                                               ‘‘103. Federal-aid system.’’.

                                                                         4     SEC. 203. APPORTIONMENT.

                                                                         5              Section 104 of title 23, United States Code, is
                                                                         6 amended—
                                                                         7                       (1) in subsection (a)—
                                                                         8                                 (A) by striking paragraph (1) and insert-
                                                                         9                       ing the following:
                                                                       10                        ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—There is authorized to be
                                                                       11               appropriated from the Highway Trust Fund for each
                                                                       12               of fiscal years 2022 through 2026, to be made avail-
                                                                       13               able to the Secretary for administrative expenses of
                                                                       14               the Federal Highway Administration, an amount
                                                                       15               equal to 1 percent of the amounts made available for
                                                                       16               programs under this title for the fiscal year.’’; and
                                                                       17                                  (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking ‘‘the
                                                                       18                        Appalachian development highway system’’ and
                                                                       19                        inserting ‘‘the portions of the Appalachian De-
                                                                       20                        velopment Highway System on the Interstate
                                                                       21                        System’’;
                                                                       22                        (2) in subsection (b)—
                                                                       23                                  (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),




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                                                                       24                        by striking ‘‘the congestion mitigation and air
                                                                       25                        quality improvement program, the national
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                                                                         1                       highway freight program, and to carry out sec-
                                                                         2                       tion 134’’ and inserting ‘‘and the national high-
                                                                         3                       way freight program’’;
                                                                         4                                 (B) in each of paragraphs (1), (2), and
                                                                         5                       (3), by striking ‘‘paragraphs (4), (5), and (6)’’
                                                                         6                       and inserting ‘‘paragraph (4)’’;
                                                                         7                                 (C) by striking paragraph (4);
                                                                         8                                 (D) by redesignating paragraph (5) as
                                                                         9                       paragraph (4);
                                                                       10                                  (E) in paragraph (4) (as so redesig-
                                                                       11                        nated)—
                                                                       12                                         (i) by striking subparagraph (B) and
                                                                       13                                  inserting the following:
                                                                       14                                  ‘‘(B) TOTAL AMOUNT.—The total amount
                                                                       15                        set aside for the national highway freight pro-
                                                                       16                        gram for all States shall be 3.5 percent of the
                                                                       17                        amounts made available for programs under
                                                                       18                        this title for each of fiscal years 2022 through
                                                                       19                        2026.’’; and
                                                                       20                                         (ii) by striking subparagraph (D); and
                                                                       21                                  (F) by striking paragraph (6);
                                                                       22                        (3) in subsection (c)—
                                                                       23                                  (A) in paragraph (1)—




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                                                                       24                                         (i) in the matter preceding subpara-
                                                                       25                                  graph (A), by striking ‘‘fiscal years 2016


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                                                                         1                                 through 2020’’ and inserting ‘‘fiscal years
                                                                         2                                 2022 through 2026’’;
                                                                         3                                        (ii) in subparagraph (A)—
                                                                         4                                                 (I) by striking clause (i) and in-
                                                                         5                                        serting the following:
                                                                         6                                        ‘‘(i) the base apportionment; by’’; and
                                                                         7                                                 (II) in clause (ii)(I), by striking
                                                                         8                                        ‘‘fiscal year 2015’’ and inserting ‘‘fis-
                                                                         9                                        cal year 2021’’; and
                                                                       10                                         (iii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
                                                                       11                                  ‘‘(other than the Mass Transit Account)’’;
                                                                       12                                  and
                                                                       13                                  (B) in paragraph (2)—
                                                                       14                                         (i) by striking ‘‘fiscal years 2016
                                                                       15                                  through 2020’’ and inserting ‘‘fiscal years
                                                                       16                                  2022 through 2026’’; and
                                                                       17                                         (ii) by striking ‘‘the congestion miti-
                                                                       18                                  gation and air quality improvement pro-
                                                                       19                                  gram under section 149, the national high-
                                                                       20                                  way freight program under section 167,
                                                                       21                                  and to carry out section 134’’ and insert-
                                                                       22                                  ing ‘‘and the national highway freight pro-
                                                                       23                                  gram under section 167’’;




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                                                                       24                        (4) by striking subsections (d) and (h);




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                                                                         1                       (5) by redesignating subsections (e) through (g)
                                                                         2              as subsections (d) through (f), respectively;
                                                                         3                       (6) by striking subsection (e) (as so redesig-
                                                                         4              nated) and inserting the following:
                                                                         5              ‘‘(e) TRANSFERABILITY OF FUNDS.—
                                                                         6                       ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—To the extent that a State
                                                                         7              determines that funds made available under this title
                                                                         8              to the State for a purpose are in excess of the needs
                                                                         9              of the State for that purpose, the State may transfer
                                                                       10               the excess funds to, and use the excess funds for,
                                                                       11               any surface transportation (including public trans-
                                                                       12               portation and rail) purpose in the State.
                                                                       13                        ‘‘(2) ENFORCEMENT.—If the Secretary deter-
                                                                       14               mines that a State has transferred funds under
                                                                       15               paragraph (1) to a purpose that is not a surface
                                                                       16               transportation purpose as described in paragraph
                                                                       17               (1), the amount of the improperly transferred funds
                                                                       18               shall be deducted from any amount the State would
                                                                       19               otherwise receive from the Highway Trust Fund for
                                                                       20               the fiscal year that begins after the date of the de-
                                                                       21               termination.’’; and
                                                                       22                        (7) by striking subsection (i) and inserting the
                                                                       23               following:




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                                                                       24               ‘‘(g) BASE APPORTIONMENT DEFINED.—In this sec-
                                                                       25 tion, the term ‘base apportionment’ means the combined


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                                                                         1 amount authorized for appropriation for the national high-
                                                                         2 way performance program under section 119, the surface
                                                                         3 transportation block grant program under section 133, the
                                                                         4 highway safety improvement program under section 148,
                                                                         5 and the national highway freight program under section
                                                                         6 167.’’.
                                                                         7     SEC. 204. ADDITIONAL DEPOSITS IN HIGHWAY TRUST

                                                                         8                             FUND.

                                                                         9              (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 105 of title 23, United
                                                                       10 States Code, is repealed.
                                                                       11               (b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The analysis for chap-
                                                                       12 ter 1 of title 23, United States Code, is amended by strik-
                                                                       13 ing the item relating to section 105.
                                                                       14      SEC. 205. PROJECT APPROVAL AND OVERSIGHT.

                                                                       15               Section 106 of title 23, United States Code, is
                                                                       16 amended—
                                                                       17                        (1) in subsection (c)—
                                                                       18                                  (A) by striking paragraphs (1) and (2) and
                                                                       19                        inserting the following:
                                                                       20                        ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—For any project under this
                                                                       21               title, the State may assume the responsibilities of
                                                                       22               the Secretary under this title for design, plans, spec-
                                                                       23               ifications, estimates, contract awards, and inspec-




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                                                                       24               tions with respect to the project, unless the Sec-




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                                                                         1              retary determines that the assumption is not appro-
                                                                         2              priate.’’; and
                                                                         3                                 (B) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and
                                                                         4                       (4) as paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively;
                                                                         5                       (2) in subsection (d), in the matter preceding
                                                                         6              paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘this section, section 133,
                                                                         7              or section 149’’ and inserting ‘‘this section or sec-
                                                                         8              tion 133’’;
                                                                         9                       (3) in subsection (e)(2)—
                                                                       10                                  (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘the
                                                                       11                        National Highway System’’ and inserting ‘‘the
                                                                       12                        Interstate System’’; and
                                                                       13                                  (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ‘‘the
                                                                       14                        National Highway System’’ and inserting ‘‘the
                                                                       15                        Interstate System’’; and
                                                                       16                        (4) in subsection (h)(3)(C), in the second sen-
                                                                       17               tence, by striking ‘‘statewide and metropolitan plan-
                                                                       18               ning requirements in sections 134 and 135’’ and in-
                                                                       19               serting ‘‘statewide planning requirements under sec-
                                                                       20               tion 135’’.
                                                                       21      SEC. 206. STANDARDS.

                                                                       22               (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 109 of title 23, United
                                                                       23 States Code, is amended—




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                                                                       24                        (1) by striking subsection (c);




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                                                                         1                       (2) by redesignating subsections (d) through
                                                                         2              (n) as subsections (c) through (m), respectively;
                                                                         3                       (3) by striking subsection (o);
                                                                         4                       (4) by redesignating subsections (p) through (r)
                                                                         5              as subsections (n) through (p), respectively; and
                                                                         6                       (5) in subsection (n) (as so redesignated), in
                                                                         7              the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking
                                                                         8              ‘‘Notwithstanding subsections (b) and (c), the Sec-
                                                                         9              retary may approve a project for the National High-
                                                                       10               way System’’ and inserting ‘‘Notwithstanding sub-
                                                                       11               section (b), the Secretary may approve a project for
                                                                       12               the Interstate System’’.
                                                                       13               (b) TECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                       14 Section 112 of title 23, United States Code, is amended—
                                                                       15                        (1) in subsection (b)—
                                                                       16                                  (A) in paragraph (2)(F), by striking
                                                                       17                        ‘‘(F)(F) Subparagraphs (B), (C), (D), and (E)
                                                                       18                        herein’’ and inserting the following:
                                                                       19                                  ‘‘(F)        LIMITATION.—Subparagraphs                              (B)
                                                                       20                        through (E)’’; and
                                                                       21                                  (B) in paragraph (4)(C)(iv)(II), by striking
                                                                       22                        ‘‘section             109(r)’’          and          inserting           ‘‘section
                                                                       23                        109(p)’’; and




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                                                                       24                        (2) in subsection (g)(2)(B), by striking ‘‘section
                                                                       25               109(e)(2)’’ and inserting ‘‘section 109(d)(2)’’.


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                                                                         1     SEC. 207. NATIONALLY SIGNIFICANT FREIGHT AND HIGH-

                                                                         2                             WAY PROJECTS.

                                                                         3              Section 117 of title 23, United States Code, is
                                                                         4 amended—
                                                                         5                       (1) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the
                                                                         6              following:
                                                                         7              ‘‘(d) ELIGIBLE PROJECTS.—Except as provided in
                                                                         8 subsection (e), the Secretary may make a grant under this
                                                                         9 section only for a project that—
                                                                       10                        ‘‘(1) is—
                                                                       11                                  ‘‘(A) a highway freight project carried out
                                                                       12                        on the National Highway Freight Network es-
                                                                       13                        tablished under section 167;
                                                                       14                                  ‘‘(B) a highway or bridge project carried
                                                                       15                        out on the Interstate System, including a
                                                                       16                        project to add capacity to the Interstate System
                                                                       17                        to improve mobility; or
                                                                       18                                  ‘‘(C) a railway-highway grade crossing or
                                                                       19                        grade separation project on the Interstate Sys-
                                                                       20                        tem; and
                                                                       21                        ‘‘(2) has eligible project costs that are reason-
                                                                       22               ably anticipated to equal or exceed the lesser of—
                                                                       23                                  ‘‘(A) $100,000,000; and
                                                                       24                                  ‘‘(B) in the case of a project—




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                                                                       25                                         ‘‘(i) located in 1 State, 30 percent of
                                                                       26                                  the amount apportioned under this chapter
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                                                                         1                                 to the State in the most recently completed
                                                                         2                                 fiscal year; or
                                                                         3                                        ‘‘(ii) located in more than 1 State, 50
                                                                         4                                 percent of the amount apportioned under
                                                                         5                                 this chapter to the participating State with
                                                                         6                                 the largest apportionment under this chap-
                                                                         7                                 ter in the most recently completed fiscal
                                                                         8                                 year.’’;
                                                                         9                       (2) in subsection (e)(1), by striking ‘‘described
                                                                       10               in subsection (d)(1)(A) that do not satisfy the min-
                                                                       11               imum threshold under subsection (d)(1)(B)’’ and in-
                                                                       12               serting ‘‘described in subsection (d)(1) that do not
                                                                       13               satisfy the minimum threshold under subsection
                                                                       14               (d)(2)’’;
                                                                       15                        (3) by striking subsections (k) and (l);
                                                                       16                        (4) by redesignating subsections (m) and (n) as
                                                                       17               subsections (k) and (l), respectively; and
                                                                       18                        (5) in paragraph (1) of subsection (k) (as so re-
                                                                       19               designated)—
                                                                       20                                  (A) by striking subparagraph (B); and
                                                                       21                                  (B) in subparagraph (A)—
                                                                       22                                         (i) in the first sentence, by striking
                                                                       23                                  ‘‘At least 60 days’’ and inserting ‘‘Not less




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                                                                       24                                  than 60 days’’; and




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                                                                         1                                         (ii) in the second sentence, by striking
                                                                         2                                 ‘‘The notification’’ and inserting the fol-
                                                                         3                                 lowing:
                                                                         4                                 ‘‘(B)         INCLUSIONS.—Each                             notification
                                                                         5                       under subparagraph (A)’’.
                                                                         6     SEC. 208. NATIONAL HIGHWAY PERFORMANCE PROGRAM.

                                                                         7              Section 119 of title 23, United States Code, is
                                                                         8 amended—
                                                                         9                       (1) in subsection (b), by striking ‘‘the National
                                                                       10               Highway System’’ each place it appears and insert-
                                                                       11               ing ‘‘the Interstate System’’;
                                                                       12                        (2) in subsection (c), by striking ‘‘the National
                                                                       13               Highway System, as defined in section 103’’ and in-
                                                                       14               serting ‘‘the Interstate System’’;
                                                                       15                        (3) in subsection (d)—
                                                                       16                                  (A) by striking ‘‘the National Highway
                                                                       17                        System’’ each place it appears and inserting
                                                                       18                        ‘‘the Interstate System’’;
                                                                       19                                  (B) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ‘‘sec-
                                                                       20                        tions 134 and 135’’ and inserting ‘‘section
                                                                       21                        135’’; and
                                                                       22                                  (C) in paragraph (2)—
                                                                       23                                          (i) by striking subparagraphs (F)




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                                                                       24                                  through (H);




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                                                                         1                                        (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs
                                                                         2                                 (I) through (L) as subparagraphs (F)
                                                                         3                                 through (I), respectively; and
                                                                         4                                        (iii) by striking subparagraphs (M)
                                                                         5                                 through (P);
                                                                         6                       (4) in subsection (e), by striking ‘‘the National
                                                                         7              Highway System’’ each place it appears and insert-
                                                                         8              ing ‘‘the Interstate System’’;
                                                                         9                       (5) in subsection (f)—
                                                                       10                                  (A) in the subsection heading, by striking
                                                                       11                        ‘‘AND NHS’’; and
                                                                       12                                  (B) in paragraph (2)—
                                                                       13                                         (i) in the paragraph heading, by strik-
                                                                       14                                  ing ‘‘NHS’’ and inserting ‘‘INTERSTATE
                                                                       15                                  SYSTEM’’; and

                                                                       16                                         (ii) by striking ‘‘the National Highway
                                                                       17                                  System’’ each place it appears and insert-
                                                                       18                                  ing ‘‘the Interstate System’’;
                                                                       19                        (6) by striking subsections (g) through (i); and
                                                                       20                        (7) by redesignating subsection (j) as sub-
                                                                       21               section (g).
                                                                       22      SEC. 209. FEDERAL SHARE PAYABLE.

                                                                       23               Section 120 of title 23, United States Code, is




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                                                                       24 amended—
                                                                       25                        (1) by striking subsection (b);


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                                                                         1                       (2) by redesignating subsections (c) through (f)
                                                                         2              as subsections (b) through (e), respectively;
                                                                         3                       (3) in subsection (b) (as so redesignated)—
                                                                         4                                 (A) by striking paragraph (2);
                                                                         5                                 (B) by redesignating paragraph (3) as
                                                                         6                       paragraph (2); and
                                                                         7                                 (C) in paragraph (2) (as so redesig-
                                                                         8                       nated)—
                                                                         9                                        (i) in subparagraph (A), in the matter
                                                                       10                                  preceding clause (i), by striking ‘‘para-
                                                                       11                                  graph (1), (2), (5)(D), or (6) of section
                                                                       12                                  104(b)’’ and inserting ‘‘paragraph (1) or
                                                                       13                                  (2) of section 104(b)’’; and
                                                                       14                                         (ii) in subparagraph (C)(i), by strik-
                                                                       15                                  ing ‘‘paragraphs (1), (2), (5)(D), and (6)
                                                                       16                                  of section 104(b)’’ and inserting ‘‘para-
                                                                       17                                  graphs (1) and (2) of section 104(b)’’;
                                                                       18                        (4) in subsection (c) (as so redesignated), in the
                                                                       19               first sentence, by striking ‘‘lands referred to in sub-
                                                                       20               sections (a) and (b) of this section’’ and inserting
                                                                       21               ‘‘land referred to in subsection (a)’’;
                                                                       22                        (5) in subsection (d) (as so redesignated), in
                                                                       23               the matter preceding paragraph (1)—




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                                                                       24                                  (A) by striking ‘‘, including the Interstate
                                                                       25                        System,’’; and


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                                                                         1                                 (B) by striking ‘‘subsections (a) and (b)’’
                                                                         2                       and inserting ‘‘subsection (a)’’;
                                                                         3                       (6) by striking subsection (g); and
                                                                         4                       (7) by redesignating subsections (h) through (k)
                                                                         5              as subsections (g) through (j), respectively.
                                                                         6     SEC. 210. EMERGENCY RELIEF.

                                                                         7              Section 125 of title 23, United States Code, is
                                                                         8 amended—
                                                                         9                       (1) in subsection (a), in the matter preceding
                                                                       10               paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘highways, roads, and
                                                                       11               trails,’’ and inserting ‘‘highways on the Interstate
                                                                       12               System’’;
                                                                       13                        (2) in subsection (c)(1), by striking ‘‘(other
                                                                       14               than the Mass Transit Account)’’;
                                                                       15                        (3) in subsection (d)—
                                                                       16                                  (A) in paragraph (3)(C), by inserting ‘‘(as
                                                                       17                        in effect on the day before the date of enact-
                                                                       18                        ment of the Transportation Empowerment
                                                                       19                        Act)’’ after ‘‘subsection (e)(1)’’; and
                                                                       20                                  (B) by striking paragraph (5);
                                                                       21                        (4) by striking subsections (e) and (f); and
                                                                       22                        (5) by redesignating subsection (g) as sub-
                                                                       23               section (e).




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                                                                         1     SEC. 211. TRANSFERABILITY OF FEDERAL-AID HIGHWAY

                                                                         2                             FUNDS.

                                                                         3              (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 126 of title 23, United
                                                                         4 States Code, is repealed.
                                                                         5              (b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The analysis for chap-
                                                                         6 ter 1 of title 23, United States Code, is amended by strik-
                                                                         7 ing the item relating to section 126.
                                                                         8     SEC. 212. TOLL ROADS, BRIDGES, TUNNELS, AND FERRIES.

                                                                         9              (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 129 of title 23, United
                                                                       10 States Code, is amended—
                                                                       11                        (1) by striking subsections (b) and (c);
                                                                       12                        (2) in subsection (a)—
                                                                       13                                  (A) by striking ‘‘(a) Basic program.—
                                                                       14                        ’’; and
                                                                       15                                  (B)         by    redesignating                 paragraphs     (1)
                                                                       16                        through (10) as subsections (a) through (j), re-
                                                                       17                        spectively, and indenting appropriately;
                                                                       18                        (3) in subsection (a) (as so redesignated)—
                                                                       19                                  (A) by striking subparagraphs (B) and
                                                                       20                        (F);
                                                                       21                                  (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A),
                                                                       22                        (C), (D), (E), (G), (H), and (I) as paragraphs
                                                                       23                        (1) through (7), respectively, and indenting ap-
                                                                       24                        propriately;




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                                                                         1                                 (C) in paragraph (1) (as so redesignated),
                                                                         2                       by inserting ‘‘on the Interstate System’’ after
                                                                         3                       ‘‘tunnel’’ each place it appears;
                                                                         4                                 (D) in paragraph (3) (as so redesignated),
                                                                         5                       by inserting ‘‘on the Interstate System’’ after
                                                                         6                       ‘‘tunnel’’ each place it appears;
                                                                         7                                 (E) in paragraph (4) (as so redesignated),
                                                                         8                       by inserting ‘‘on the Interstate System’’ after
                                                                         9                       ‘‘tunnel’’ each place it appears;
                                                                       10                                  (F) in paragraph (6) (as so redesignated),
                                                                       11                        by inserting ‘‘on the Interstate System’’ after
                                                                       12                        ‘‘tunnel’’; and
                                                                       13                                  (G) in paragraph (7), by striking ‘‘this
                                                                       14                        paragraph’’ and inserting ‘‘this subsection’’;
                                                                       15                        (4) in subsection (b) (as so redesignated)—
                                                                       16                                  (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph
                                                                       17                        (A), by striking ‘‘this subsection’’ and inserting
                                                                       18                        ‘‘this section’’; and
                                                                       19                                  (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (A)
                                                                       20                        and (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively,
                                                                       21                        and indenting appropriately;
                                                                       22                        (5) in subsection (c) (as so redesignated)—
                                                                       23                                  (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (A)




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                                                                       24                        through (C) as paragraphs (1) through (3), re-
                                                                       25                        spectively, and indenting appropriately;


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                                                                         1                                 (B) in paragraph (1) (as so redesignated),
                                                                         2                       by redesignating clauses (i) through (v) as sub-
                                                                         3                       paragraphs (A) through (E), respectively, and
                                                                         4                       indenting appropriately;
                                                                         5                                 (C) in paragraph (2) (as so redesig-
                                                                         6                       nated)—
                                                                         7                                        (i) by redesignating clauses (i) and
                                                                         8                                 (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respec-
                                                                         9                                 tively, and indenting appropriately; and
                                                                       10                                         (ii) in subparagraph (A) (as so redes-
                                                                       11                                  ignated), by striking ‘‘subparagraph (A)’’
                                                                       12                                  and inserting ‘‘paragraph (1)’’; and
                                                                       13                                  (D) in paragraph (3) (as so redesignated),
                                                                       14                        by striking ‘‘subparagraph (A)’’ each place it
                                                                       15                        appears and inserting ‘‘paragraph (1)’’;
                                                                       16                        (6) in subsection (d) (as so redesignated)—
                                                                       17                                  (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (A)
                                                                       18                        and (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively,
                                                                       19                        and indenting appropriately; and
                                                                       20                                  (B) in paragraph (2) (as so redesignated),
                                                                       21                        by striking ‘‘this paragraph’’ and inserting
                                                                       22                        ‘‘this subsection’’;
                                                                       23                        (7) in subsection (e) (as so redesignated), by




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                                                                       24               striking ‘‘paragraph (1)’’ and inserting ‘‘subsection
                                                                       25               (a)’’;


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                                                                         1                       (8) in subsection (f) (as so redesignated), by
                                                                         2              striking ‘‘paragraph (3)’’ and inserting ‘‘subsection
                                                                         3              (c)’’;
                                                                         4                       (9) in subsection (g) (as so redesignated)—
                                                                         5                                 (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (A)
                                                                         6                       through (I) as paragraphs (1) through (9), re-
                                                                         7                       spectively, and indenting appropriately;
                                                                         8                                 (B) by striking ‘‘this paragraph’’ each
                                                                         9                       place it appears and inserting ‘‘this sub-
                                                                       10                        section’’;
                                                                       11                                  (C) in paragraph (1) (as so redesignated),
                                                                       12                        by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as subpara-
                                                                       13                        graphs (A) and (B), respectively, and indenting
                                                                       14                        appropriately; and
                                                                       15                                  (D) in paragraph (8) (as so redesignated),
                                                                       16                        by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as subpara-
                                                                       17                        graphs (A) and (B), respectively, and indenting
                                                                       18                        appropriately; and
                                                                       19                        (10) in subsection (j) (as so redesignated)—
                                                                       20                                  (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (A)
                                                                       21                        through (E) as paragraphs (1) through (5), re-
                                                                       22                        spectively, and indenting appropriately;
                                                                       23                                  (B) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)




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                                                                       24                        (as so redesignated), by striking ‘‘this sub-
                                                                       25                        section’’ and inserting ‘‘this section’’;


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                                                                         1                                 (C) in paragraph (2) (as so redesignated),
                                                                         2                       by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as subpara-
                                                                         3                       graphs (A) and (B), respectively, and indenting
                                                                         4                       appropriately; and
                                                                         5                                 (D) in paragraph (5) (as so redesignated),
                                                                         6                       by striking ‘‘this subsection’’ and inserting
                                                                         7                       ‘‘this section’’.
                                                                         8              (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                         9                       (1) Section 165(c)(6)(A) of title 23, United
                                                                       10               States Code, is amended—
                                                                       11                                  (A) by striking clause (iii); and
                                                                       12                                  (B) by redesignating clauses (iv) through
                                                                       13                        (vii) as clauses (iii) through (vi), respectively.
                                                                       14                        (2) Section 166(c)(2) of title 23, United States
                                                                       15               Code, is amended by striking ‘‘section 129(a)(3)’’
                                                                       16               and inserting ‘‘section 129(c)’’.
                                                                       17                        (3) Section 9 of the International Bridge Act of
                                                                       18               1972 (33 U.S.C. 535f) is amended in the second
                                                                       19               sentence by striking ‘‘section 129(a)(3)’’ and insert-
                                                                       20               ing ‘‘section 129(c)’’.
                                                                       21      SEC. 213. RAILWAY-HIGHWAY CROSSINGS.

                                                                       22               (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 130 of title 23, United
                                                                       23 States Code, is repealed.




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                                                                       24               (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—




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                                                                         1                       (1) The analysis for chapter 1 of title 23,
                                                                         2              United States Code, is amended by striking the item
                                                                         3              relating to section 130.
                                                                         4                       (2) Section 409 of title 23, United States Code,
                                                                         5              is amended by striking ‘‘sections 130, 144, and 148’’
                                                                         6              and inserting ‘‘sections 144 and 148’’.
                                                                         7     SEC. 214. SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BLOCK GRANT PRO-

                                                                         8                             GRAM.

                                                                         9              (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 133 of title 23, United
                                                                       10 States Code, is amended—
                                                                       11                        (1) in subsection (b)—
                                                                       12                                  (A) in paragraph (1)—
                                                                       13                                         (i) by striking subparagraphs (B),
                                                                       14                                  (C), and (E);
                                                                       15                                         (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs
                                                                       16                                  (D) and (F) as subparagraphs (B) and
                                                                       17                                  (C), respectively;
                                                                       18                                         (iii) in subparagraph (A), by inserting
                                                                       19                                  ‘‘that are on the Interstate System’’ after
                                                                       20                                  ‘‘title 40’’;
                                                                       21                                         (iv) in subparagraph (B) (as so redes-
                                                                       22                                  ignated)—
                                                                       23                                                  (I) by inserting ‘‘on the Inter-




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                                                                       24                                         state System’’ after ‘‘improvements’’;
                                                                       25                                         and


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                                                                         1                                                 (II) by inserting ‘‘and’’ after the
                                                                         2                                        semicolon at the end; and
                                                                         3                                        (v) in subparagraph (C) (as so redes-
                                                                         4                                 ignated), by inserting ‘‘that are on the
                                                                         5                                 Interstate System’’ before the period at the
                                                                         6                                 end;
                                                                         7                                 (B) by striking paragraphs (3), (5), (6),
                                                                         8                       (7), (11), (13), and (15);
                                                                         9                                 (C) by redesignating paragraphs (4), (8),
                                                                       10                        (9), (10), (12), and (14) as paragraphs (3)
                                                                       11                        through (8), respectively;
                                                                       12                                  (D) in paragraph (3) (as so redesignated),
                                                                       13                        by striking ‘‘and transit safety infrastructure
                                                                       14                        improvements and programs, including railway-
                                                                       15                        highway grade crossings’’ and inserting ‘‘safety
                                                                       16                        infrastructure improvements and programs on
                                                                       17                        the Interstate System’’;
                                                                       18                                  (E) in paragraph (4) (as so redesignated),
                                                                       19                        by striking ‘‘the National Highway System and
                                                                       20                        a performance-based management program for
                                                                       21                        other public roads’’ and inserting ‘‘the Inter-
                                                                       22                        state System’’;
                                                                       23                                  (F) in paragraph (5) (as so redesignated),




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                                                                       24                        by inserting ‘‘on the Interstate System’’ before
                                                                       25                        the period at the end;


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                                                                         1                                 (G) in paragraph (6) (as so redesignated),
                                                                         2                       by inserting ‘‘with respect to the Interstate Sys-
                                                                         3                       tem’’ before the period at the end;
                                                                         4                                 (H) in paragraph (7) (as so redesignated),
                                                                         5                       by inserting ‘‘on the Interstate System’’ before
                                                                         6                       the period at the end; and
                                                                         7                                 (I) in paragraph (8) (as so redesignated),
                                                                         8                       by striking ‘‘and chapter 53 of title 49’’;
                                                                         9                       (2) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the
                                                                       10               following:
                                                                       11               ‘‘(c) LOCATION OF PROJECTS.—A project under this
                                                                       12 section may only be carried out on a road on the Interstate
                                                                       13 System.’’;
                                                                       14                        (3) in subsection (d)—
                                                                       15                                  (A) in paragraph (1)—
                                                                       16                                         (i) in the matter preceding subpara-
                                                                       17                                  graph (A), by striking ‘‘(after the reserva-
                                                                       18                                  tion of funds under subsection (h))’’; and
                                                                       19                                         (ii) in subparagraph (A), in the mat-
                                                                       20                                  ter preceding clause (i), by striking ‘‘para-
                                                                       21                                  graph (6)’’ and inserting ‘‘paragraph (5)’’;
                                                                       22                                  (B) by striking paragraph (2);
                                                                       23                                  (C)         by    redesignating                 paragraphs     (3)




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                                                                       24                        through (6) as paragraphs (2) through (5), re-
                                                                       25                        spectively;


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                                                                         1                                 (D) in paragraph (4) (as so redesignated),
                                                                         2                       by striking ‘‘sections 134 and 135’’ and insert-
                                                                         3                       ing ‘‘section 135’’; and
                                                                         4                                 (E) in paragraph (5) (as so redesignated),
                                                                         5                       by striking ‘‘is’’ and all that follows through the
                                                                         6                       period at the end and inserting ‘‘is 55 percent
                                                                         7                       for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2026.’’;
                                                                         8                       (4) in subsection (e)(1), in the matter preceding
                                                                         9              subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘fiscal years 2016
                                                                       10               through 2020’’ and inserting ‘‘fiscal years 2022
                                                                       11               through 2026’’; and
                                                                       12                        (5) by striking subsections (f) through (i).
                                                                       13               (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Section 165(c)(7)
                                                                       14 of title 23, United States Code, is amended by striking
                                                                       15 ‘‘paragraphs (1) through (4) of section 133(c) and section
                                                                       16 133(b)(12)’’ and inserting ‘‘section 133(b)(7)’’.
                                                                       17      SEC. 215. METROPOLITAN TRANSPORTATION PLANNING.

                                                                       18               (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 134 of title 23, United
                                                                       19 States Code, is repealed.
                                                                       20               (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                       21                        (1) The analysis for chapter 1 of title 23,
                                                                       22               United States Code, is amended by striking the item
                                                                       23               relating to section 134.




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                                                                       24                        (2) Section 2864(f)(2) of title 10, United States
                                                                       25               Code, is amended by inserting ‘‘(as in effect on the


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                                                                         1              day before the date of enactment of the Transpor-
                                                                         2              tation Empowerment Act)’’ after ‘‘title 23’’.
                                                                         3                       (3) Section 108(d)(5)(A) of title 23, United
                                                                         4              States Code, is amended by striking ‘‘sections 134
                                                                         5              and 135’’ and inserting ‘‘section 135’’.
                                                                         6                       (4) Section 135 of title 23, United States Code,
                                                                         7              is amended—
                                                                         8                                 (A) in subsection (a)—
                                                                         9                                        (i) in paragraph (1), by striking
                                                                       10                                  ‘‘Subject to section 134, to accomplish the
                                                                       11                                  objectives stated in section 134(a)’’ and in-
                                                                       12                                  serting ‘‘To accomplish the objectives stat-
                                                                       13                                  ed in section 134(a) (as in effect on the
                                                                       14                                  day before the date of enactment of the
                                                                       15                                  Transportation Empowerment Act)’’; and
                                                                       16                                         (ii) in paragraph (3), by inserting
                                                                       17                                  ‘‘(as in effect on the day before the date of
                                                                       18                                  enactment of the Transportation Em-
                                                                       19                                  powerment Act)’’ after ‘‘section 134(a)’’;
                                                                       20                                  (B) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ‘‘with
                                                                       21                        the transportation planning activities carried
                                                                       22                        out under section 134 for metropolitan areas of
                                                                       23                        the State and’’;




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                                                                       24                                  (C) in subsection (f)—
                                                                       25                                         (i) in paragraph (2)—


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                                                                         1                                                 (I) by striking subparagraph (A);
                                                                         2                                        and
                                                                         3                                                 (II) by redesignating subpara-
                                                                         4                                        graphs (B), (C), and (D) as subpara-
                                                                         5                                        graphs (A), (B), and (C), respectively;
                                                                         6                                        (ii) by striking paragraph (4);
                                                                         7                                        (iii) in paragraph (6), by striking
                                                                         8                                 ‘‘paragraph (5)’’ and inserting ‘‘paragraph
                                                                         9                                 (4)’’; and
                                                                       10                                         (iv) by redesignating paragraphs (5)
                                                                       11                                  through (9) as paragraphs (4) through (8),
                                                                       12                                  respectively;
                                                                       13                                  (D) in subsection (g)—
                                                                       14                                         (i) in paragraph (2)—
                                                                       15                                                  (I) by striking subparagraph (A);
                                                                       16                                         and
                                                                       17                                                  (II) by redesignating subpara-
                                                                       18                                         graphs (B) and (C) as subparagraphs
                                                                       19                                         (A) and (B), respectively;
                                                                       20                                         (ii) in paragraph (3), by striking ‘‘,,’’
                                                                       21                                  and inserting a comma;
                                                                       22                                         (iii) in paragraph (6)(B), by striking
                                                                       23                                  ‘‘5310, 5311, 5316, and 5317’’ and insert-




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                                                                       24                                  ing ‘‘5310 and 5311’’; and




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                                                                         1                                        (iv) in paragraph (8), by striking
                                                                         2                                 ‘‘and section 134’’;
                                                                         3                                 (E) in subsection (i), by striking ‘‘appor-
                                                                         4                       tioned under paragraphs (5)(D) and (6) of sec-
                                                                         5                       tion 104(b) of this title and’’;
                                                                         6                                 (F) in subsection (j), by striking ‘‘and sec-
                                                                         7                       tion 134’’ each place it appears; and
                                                                         8                                 (G) by adding at the end the following:
                                                                         9              ‘‘(n) DEFINITIONS.—In this section, the definitions
                                                                       10 under section 134(b) (as in effect on the day before the
                                                                       11 date of enactment of the Transportation Empowerment
                                                                       12 Act) shall apply.’’.
                                                                       13                        (5) Section 137 of title 23, United States Code,
                                                                       14               is amended—
                                                                       15                                  (A) by striking subsection (e); and
                                                                       16                                  (B) by redesignating subsections (f) and
                                                                       17                        (g) as subsections (e) and (f), respectively.
                                                                       18                        (6) Section 166 of title 23, United States Code,
                                                                       19               is amended by striking subsection (g).
                                                                       20                        (7) Section 168(a)(3) of title 23, United States
                                                                       21               Code, is amended by striking ‘‘metropolitan or state-
                                                                       22               wide transportation planning under section 134 or
                                                                       23               135, respectively’’ and inserting ‘‘statewide transpor-




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                                                                       24               tation planning under section 135’’.




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                                                                         1                       (8) Section 201(c)(1) of title 23, United States
                                                                         2              Code, is amended by striking ‘‘sections 134 and
                                                                         3              135’’ and inserting ‘‘section 135’’.
                                                                         4                       (9) Section 327(a)(2)(B)(iv)(I) of title 23,
                                                                         5              United States Code, is amended by striking ‘‘134
                                                                         6              or’’.
                                                                         7                       (10) Section 505 of title 23, United States
                                                                         8              Code, is amended—
                                                                         9                                 (A) in subsection (a)(2)—
                                                                       10                                         (i) by striking ‘‘metropolitan and’’;
                                                                       11                                  and
                                                                       12                                         (ii) by striking ‘‘sections 134 and
                                                                       13                                  135’’ and inserting ‘‘section 135’’; and
                                                                       14                                  (B) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ‘‘sec-
                                                                       15                        tions 134 and 135’’ and inserting ‘‘section
                                                                       16                        135’’.
                                                                       17                        (11) Section 602(a)(3) of title 23, United
                                                                       18               States Code, is amended by striking ‘‘sections 134
                                                                       19               and 135’’ and inserting ‘‘section 135’’.
                                                                       20                        (12) Section 174 of the Clean Air Act (42
                                                                       21               U.S.C. 7504) is amended—
                                                                       22                                  (A) in the fourth sentence of subsection
                                                                       23                        (a), by striking ‘‘the metropolitan planning or-




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                                                                       24                        ganization designated to conduct the con-
                                                                       25                        tinuing, cooperative and comprehensive trans-


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                                                                         1                       portation planning process for the area under
                                                                         2                       section 134 of title 23, United States Code,’’;
                                                                         3                                 (B) by striking subsection (b); and
                                                                         4                                 (C) by redesignating subsection (c) as sub-
                                                                         5                       section (b).
                                                                         6                       (13) Section 176(c) of the Clean Air Act (42
                                                                         7              U.S.C. 7506(c)) is amended—
                                                                         8                                 (A) in paragraph (1), in the matter pre-
                                                                         9                       ceding subparagraph (A), by striking the second
                                                                       10                        sentence;
                                                                       11                                  (B) in paragraph (7)(A), in the matter
                                                                       12                        preceding clause (i), by striking ‘‘section 134(i)
                                                                       13                        of title 23, United States Code, or’’; and
                                                                       14                                  (C) in paragraph (9)—
                                                                       15                                         (i) by striking ‘‘section 134(i) of title
                                                                       16                                  23, United States Code, or’’; and
                                                                       17                                         (ii) by striking ‘‘under section 134(j)
                                                                       18                                  of such title 23 or’’.
                                                                       19                        (14) Section 182(c)(5) of the Clean Air Act (42
                                                                       20               U.S.C. 7511a(c)(5)) is amended—
                                                                       21                                  (A) by striking ‘‘(A) Beginning’’ and in-
                                                                       22                        serting ‘‘Beginning’’; and
                                                                       23                                  (B) in the last sentence by striking ‘‘and




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                                                                       24                        with the requirements of section 174(b)’’.




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                                                                         1                       (15) Section 5304(i) of title 49, United States
                                                                         2              Code, is amended—
                                                                         3                                 (A) by striking ‘‘sections 134 and 135’’
                                                                         4                       each place it appears and inserting ‘‘section
                                                                         5                       135’’; and
                                                                         6                                 (B) by striking ‘‘this this’’ and inserting
                                                                         7                       ‘‘this’’.
                                                                         8     SEC. 216. CONTROL OF JUNKYARDS.

                                                                         9              Section 136 of title 23, United States Code, is
                                                                       10 amended—
                                                                       11                        (1) in subsection (a), by striking ‘‘and the pri-
                                                                       12               mary system’’;
                                                                       13                        (2) in subsection (b), in the first sentence—
                                                                       14                                  (A) by striking ‘‘and the primary system’’;
                                                                       15                        and
                                                                       16                                  (B) by striking ‘‘paragraphs (1) through
                                                                       17                        (6) of section 104(b)’’ and inserting ‘‘para-
                                                                       18                        graphs (1) through (4) of section 104(b)’’;
                                                                       19                        (3) in subsection (g), by striking ‘‘and the pri-
                                                                       20               mary system’’;
                                                                       21                        (4) in subsection (k), by striking ‘‘interstate
                                                                       22               and primary systems’’ and inserting ‘‘Interstate Sys-
                                                                       23               tem’’; and




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                                                                       24                        (5) by striking subsection (n).




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                                                                         1     SEC. 217. ENFORCEMENT OF REQUIREMENTS.

                                                                         2              Section 141 of title 23, United States Code, is
                                                                         3 amended—
                                                                         4                       (1) in subsection (a), in the first sentence, by
                                                                         5              striking ‘‘the Federal-aid primary system, the Fed-
                                                                         6              eral-aid urban system, and the Federal-aid sec-
                                                                         7              ondary system, including the Interstate System’’ and
                                                                         8              inserting ‘‘the Interstate System’’; and
                                                                         9                       (2) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ‘‘para-
                                                                       10               graphs (1) through (6) of section 104(b)’’ and in-
                                                                       11               serting ‘‘paragraphs (1) through (4) of section
                                                                       12               104(b)’’.
                                                                       13      SEC. 218. PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION.

                                                                       14               (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 142 of title 23, United
                                                                       15 States Code, is amended—
                                                                       16                        (1) in subsection (a)—
                                                                       17                                  (A) by striking paragraph (2);
                                                                       18                                  (B) in the second sentence, by striking ‘‘If
                                                                       19                        fees’’ and inserting the following:
                                                                       20                        ‘‘(2) RATE.—If fees’’; and
                                                                       21                                  (C) by striking ‘‘(a)(1) To encourage’’ and
                                                                       22                        inserting the following:
                                                                       23               ‘‘(a) CONSTRUCTION OF FACILITIES.—
                                                                       24                        ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—To encourage’’;




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                                                                       25                        (2) by striking subsections (d), (g), (h), and (i);


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                                                                         1                       (3) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as
                                                                         2              subsections (d) and (e), respectively; and
                                                                         3                       (4) in subsection (d) (as so redesignated)—
                                                                         4                                 (A) by striking ‘‘of this section’’ each place
                                                                         5                       it appears;
                                                                         6                                 (B) by striking paragraph (2); and
                                                                         7                                 (C) by redesignating paragraph (3) as
                                                                         8                       paragraph (2).
                                                                         9              (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Section 156(a) of
                                                                       10 title 23, United States Code, is amended by striking ‘‘sec-
                                                                       11 tion 142(f)’’ and inserting ‘‘section 142(e)’’.
                                                                       12      SEC. 219. HIGHWAY USE TAX EVASION PROJECTS.

                                                                       13               Section 143(b)(2)(A) of title 23, United States Code,
                                                                       14 is amended by striking ‘‘each of fiscal years 2016 through
                                                                       15 2020’’ and inserting ‘‘each of fiscal years 2022 through
                                                                       16 2026’’.
                                                                       17      SEC. 220. NATIONAL BRIDGE AND TUNNEL INVENTORY AND

                                                                       18                              INSPECTION STANDARDS.

                                                                       19               Section 144 of title 23, United States Code, is
                                                                       20 amended—
                                                                       21                        (1) in subsection (a)(2)—
                                                                       22                                  (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking
                                                                       23                        ‘‘highway bridges and tunnels of the United




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                                                                       24                        States’’ and inserting ‘‘bridges on the Interstate
                                                                       25                        System’’;


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                                                                         1                                 (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking
                                                                         2                       ‘‘highway bridges and tunnels’’ and inserting
                                                                         3                       ‘‘bridges on the Interstate System’’; and
                                                                         4                                 (C) in subparagraph (E), by striking ‘‘Na-
                                                                         5                       tional Highway System bridges and bridges on
                                                                         6                       all public roads’’ and inserting ‘‘bridges on the
                                                                         7                       Interstate System’’;
                                                                         8                       (2) in subsection (b)—
                                                                         9                                 (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘all high-
                                                                       10                        way bridges on public roads, on and off Fed-
                                                                       11                        eral-aid highways,’’ and inserting ‘‘all bridges
                                                                       12                        on the Interstate System,’’; and
                                                                       13                                  (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘all tun-
                                                                       14                        nels on public roads, on and off Federal-aid
                                                                       15                        highways,’’ and inserting ‘‘all tunnels on the
                                                                       16                        Interstate System,’’;
                                                                       17                        (3) in subsection (d)—
                                                                       18                                  (A) by striking paragraphs (2) and (4);
                                                                       19                        and
                                                                       20                                  (B) by redesignating paragraph (3) as
                                                                       21                        paragraph (2);
                                                                       22                        (4) in subsection (e)(1), by inserting ‘‘on the
                                                                       23               Interstate System’’ after ‘‘any bridge’’;




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                                                                         1                       (5) in subsection (f)(1), in the matter preceding
                                                                         2              subparagraph (A), by inserting ‘‘on the Interstate
                                                                         3              System’’ after ‘‘any bridge’’;
                                                                         4                       (6) in subsection (g)—
                                                                         5                                 (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ‘‘on the
                                                                         6                       Interstate System’’ after ‘‘any bridge’’; and
                                                                         7                                 (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ‘‘bridges
                                                                         8                       on and off Federal-aid highways’’ and inserting
                                                                         9                       ‘‘bridges on the Interstate System’’;
                                                                       10                        (7) in subsection (h)—
                                                                       11                                  (A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ‘‘high-
                                                                       12                        way         bridges          and         tunnels’’               and     inserting
                                                                       13                        ‘‘bridges and tunnels on the Interstate Sys-
                                                                       14                        tem’’;
                                                                       15                                  (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘high-
                                                                       16                        way’’ each place it appears and inserting
                                                                       17                        ‘‘Interstate System’’; and
                                                                       18                                  (C) in paragraph (3)(B)(i), by striking
                                                                       19                        ‘‘highway bridges’’ and inserting ‘‘Interstate
                                                                       20                        System bridges’’;
                                                                       21                        (8) in subsection (i)(1), by striking ‘‘highway
                                                                       22               bridge’’ and inserting ‘‘Interstate System bridge’’;
                                                                       23               and




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                                                                       24                        (9) in subsection (j)—




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                                                                         1                                 (A) in paragraph (3)(B), by striking ‘‘a
                                                                         2                       transportation improvement program under sec-
                                                                         3                       tion 134(j) or a statewide transportation im-
                                                                         4                       provement program under section 135, as appli-
                                                                         5                       cable’’ and inserting ‘‘a statewide transpor-
                                                                         6                       tation improvement program under section
                                                                         7                       135’’; and
                                                                         8                                 (B) in paragraph (4)(A), by striking ‘‘sec-
                                                                         9                       tions 134 and 135’’ and inserting ‘‘section
                                                                       10                        135’’.
                                                                       11      SEC. 221. CARPOOL AND VANPOOL PROJECTS.

                                                                       12               (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 146 of title 23, United
                                                                       13 States Code, is repealed.
                                                                       14               (b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The analysis for chap-
                                                                       15 ter 1 of title 23, United States Code, is amended by strik-
                                                                       16 ing the item relating to section 146.
                                                                       17      SEC. 222. CONSTRUCTION OF FERRY BOATS AND FERRY

                                                                       18                              TERMINAL FACILITIES.

                                                                       19               (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 147 of title 23, United
                                                                       20 States Code, is repealed.
                                                                       21               (b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The analysis for chap-
                                                                       22 ter 1 of title 23, United States Code, is amended by strik-
                                                                       23 ing the item relating to section 147.




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                                                                         1     SEC. 223. HIGHWAY SAFETY IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.

                                                                         2              Section 148 of title 23, United States Code, is
                                                                         3 amended—
                                                                         4                       (1) in subsection (a)—
                                                                         5                                 (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘roadway
                                                                         6                       functionally classified as a rural major or minor
                                                                         7                       collector or a rural local road’’ and inserting
                                                                         8                       ‘‘road on the Interstate System’’;
                                                                         9                                 (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘all pub-
                                                                       10                        lic roads’’ and inserting ‘‘all roads on the Inter-
                                                                       11                        state System’’;
                                                                       12                                  (C) in paragraph (4)—
                                                                       13                                         (i) in subparagraph (A), in the matter
                                                                       14                                  preceding clause (i), by striking ‘‘on a pub-
                                                                       15                                  lic road’’ and inserting ‘‘on the Interstate
                                                                       16                                  System’’; and
                                                                       17                                         (ii) in subparagraph (B)—
                                                                       18                                                  (I) in clause (iii), by striking ‘‘,
                                                                       19                                         if the rumble strips or other warning
                                                                       20                                         devices do not adversely affect the
                                                                       21                                         safety or mobility of bicyclists and pe-
                                                                       22                                         destrians, including persons with dis-
                                                                       23                                         abilities’’;
                                                                       24                                                  (II)        by       striking           clauses   (v),




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                                                                       25                                         (xviii), (xix), (xxiii), (xxvi), (xxvii),
                                                                       26                                         and (xxviii);
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                                                                         1                                                 (III) by redesignating clauses (vi)
                                                                         2                                        through (xvii), (xx) through (xxii),
                                                                         3                                        (xxiv), and (xxv) as clauses (v)
                                                                         4                                        through (xxi), respectively; and
                                                                         5                                                 (IV) in clause (xix) (as so redes-
                                                                         6                                        ignated), by inserting ‘‘on the Inter-
                                                                         7                                        state System’’ after ‘‘improvements’’;
                                                                         8                                 (D) in paragraph (9)(A), by striking ‘‘a
                                                                         9                       public road’’ and inserting ‘‘the Interstate Sys-
                                                                       10                        tem’’; and
                                                                       11                                  (E) in paragraph (11)(D), by striking ‘‘all
                                                                       12                        public roads, including non-State-owned public
                                                                       13                        roads and roads on tribal land’’ and inserting
                                                                       14                        ‘‘all roads on the Interstate System, including
                                                                       15                        non-State owned roads on the Interstate Sys-
                                                                       16                        tem and roads on the Interstate System on trib-
                                                                       17                        al land’’;
                                                                       18                        (2) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ‘‘all public
                                                                       19               roads, including non-State-owned public roads and
                                                                       20               roads on tribal land’’ and inserting ‘‘all roads on the
                                                                       21               Interstate System, including non-State owned roads
                                                                       22               on the Interstate System and roads on the Interstate
                                                                       23               System on tribal land’’;




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                                                                       24                        (3) in subsection (c)(2)—




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                                                                         1                                 (A) in subparagraph (A)(i), by striking
                                                                         2                       ‘‘all public roads, including non-State-owned
                                                                         3                       public roads and roads on tribal land in the
                                                                         4                       State’’ and inserting ‘‘all roads on the Inter-
                                                                         5                       state System, including non-State owned roads
                                                                         6                       on the Interstate System and roads on the
                                                                         7                       Interstate System on tribal land in the State’’;
                                                                         8                                 (B) in subparagraph (B)(iii), by striking
                                                                         9                       ‘‘all public roads’’ and inserting ‘‘all roads on
                                                                       10                        the Interstate System’’;
                                                                       11                                  (C) in subparagraph (C)(i), by striking ‘‘all
                                                                       12                        public roads’’ and inserting ‘‘all roads on the
                                                                       13                        Interstate System’’; and
                                                                       14                                  (D) in subparagraph (D)—
                                                                       15                                         (i) in clause (ii), by striking ‘‘all pub-
                                                                       16                                  lic roads, including public non-State-owned
                                                                       17                                  roads and roads on tribal land’’ and insert-
                                                                       18                                  ing ‘‘all roads on the Interstate System, in-
                                                                       19                                  cluding non-State owned roads on the
                                                                       20                                  Interstate System and roads on the Inter-
                                                                       21                                  state System on tribal land’’;
                                                                       22                                         (ii) in clause (iii), by striking ‘‘all
                                                                       23                                  public roads’’ and inserting ‘‘all roads on




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                                                                       24                                  the Interstate System’’; and




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                                                                         1                                        (iii) in clause (v), by striking ‘‘all pub-
                                                                         2                                 lic roads in the State’’ and inserting ‘‘all
                                                                         3                                 roads on the Interstate System in the
                                                                         4                                 State’’;
                                                                         5                       (4) in subsection (d)(1)(B)—
                                                                         6                                 (A) in clause (iv), by striking ‘‘rural roads,
                                                                         7                       including all public roads,’’ and inserting
                                                                         8                       ‘‘roads on the Interstate System in rural
                                                                         9                       areas’’; and
                                                                       10                                  (B) in clause (viii), by striking ‘‘all public
                                                                       11                        roads, including non-State-owned public roads
                                                                       12                        and roads on tribal land’’ and inserting ‘‘all
                                                                       13                        roads on the Interstate System, including non-
                                                                       14                        State owned roads on the Interstate System
                                                                       15                        and roads on the Interstate System on tribal
                                                                       16                        land’’;
                                                                       17                        (5) in subsection (e)(1)—
                                                                       18                                  (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘on
                                                                       19                        any public road or publicly owned bicycle or pe-
                                                                       20                        destrian pathway or trail’’ and inserting ‘‘on
                                                                       21                        any road on the Interstate System’’; and
                                                                       22                                  (B) in subparagraph (C), by striking ‘‘a
                                                                       23                        public road’’ and inserting ‘‘a road on the




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                                                                       24                        Interstate System’’;




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                                                                         1                       (6) in subsection (f)(1)(B), by striking ‘‘all pub-
                                                                         2              lic roads’’ each place it appears and inserting ‘‘all
                                                                         3              roads on the Interstate System’’;
                                                                         4                       (7) in subsection (h)(1)(C), by striking ‘‘all
                                                                         5              public roads’’ each place it appears and inserting
                                                                         6              ‘‘all roads on the Interstate System’’;
                                                                         7                       (8) in subsection (i)(2)(D), by striking ‘‘safety
                                                                         8              safety’’ and inserting ‘‘safety’’;
                                                                         9                       (9) in subsection (j), by striking ‘‘sections 120
                                                                       10               and 130’’ and inserting ‘‘section 120’’; and
                                                                       11                        (10) by striking subsection (k).
                                                                       12      SEC. 224. REPEAL OF CONGESTION MITIGATION AND AIR

                                                                       13                              QUALITY IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.

                                                                       14               (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 149 of title 23, United
                                                                       15 States Code, is repealed.
                                                                       16               (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                       17                        (1) The analysis for chapter 1 of title 23,
                                                                       18               United States Code, is amended by striking the item
                                                                       19               relating to section 149.
                                                                       20                        (2) Section 322(h)(3) of title 23, United States
                                                                       21               Code, is amended by striking ‘‘and the congestion
                                                                       22               mitigation and air quality improvement program
                                                                       23               under section 149’’.




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                                                                       24                        (3) Section 505(a)(3) of title 23, United States
                                                                       25               Code, is amended by striking ‘‘149,’’.


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                                                                         1     SEC. 225. NATIONAL GOALS AND PERFORMANCE MEAS-

                                                                         2                             URES.

                                                                         3              Section 150 of title 23, United States Code, is
                                                                         4 amended—
                                                                         5                       (1) in subsection (b)—
                                                                         6                                 (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘all pub-
                                                                         7                       lic roads’’ and inserting ‘‘all roads on the Inter-
                                                                         8                       state System’’; and
                                                                         9                                 (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ‘‘Na-
                                                                       10                        tional Highway System’’ and inserting ‘‘Inter-
                                                                       11                        state System’’;
                                                                       12                        (2) in subsection (c)—
                                                                       13                                  (A) in paragraph (3)(A)(ii), by striking
                                                                       14                        subclauses (II) through (V) and inserting the
                                                                       15                        following:
                                                                       16                                                  ‘‘(II) the condition of bridges on
                                                                       17                                         the Interstate System; and
                                                                       18                                                  ‘‘(III) the performance of the
                                                                       19                                         Interstate System;’’;
                                                                       20                                  (B) by striking paragraph (5); and
                                                                       21                                  (C) by redesignating paragraph (6) as
                                                                       22                        paragraph (5);
                                                                       23                        (3) in subsection (d)(1), by striking ‘‘(5), and
                                                                       24               (6)’’ and inserting ‘‘and (5)’’; and




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                                                                         1                       (4) in subsection (e), by striking ‘‘National
                                                                         2              Highway System’’ each place it appears and insert-
                                                                         3              ing ‘‘Interstate System’’.
                                                                         4     SEC. 226. NATIONAL ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING AND

                                                                         5                             HYDROGEN, PROPANE, AND NATURAL GAS

                                                                         6                             FUELING CORRIDORS.

                                                                         7              Section 151(a) of title 23, United States Code, is
                                                                         8 amended by striking ‘‘major national highways’’ and in-
                                                                         9 serting ‘‘the Interstate System’’.
                                                                       10      SEC. 227. HAZARD ELIMINATION PROGRAM.

                                                                       11               (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 152 of title 23, United
                                                                       12 States Code, is repealed.
                                                                       13               (b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The analysis for chap-
                                                                       14 ter 1 of title 23, United States Code, is amended by strik-
                                                                       15 ing the item relating to section 152.
                                                                       16      SEC. 228. NATIONAL SCENIC BYWAYS PROGRAM.

                                                                       17               Section 162(a)(2) of title 23, United States Code, is
                                                                       18 amended by inserting ‘‘, subject to the condition that the
                                                                       19 road is a road on the Interstate System’’ before the period
                                                                       20 at the end.
                                                                       21      SEC. 229. NATIONAL HIGHWAY FREIGHT PROGRAM.

                                                                       22               Section 167 of title 23, United States Code, is
                                                                       23 amended—




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                                                                       24                        (1) in subsection (d)(2)—




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                                                                         1                                 (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘sub-
                                                                         2                       paragraph (E)’’ and inserting ‘‘subparagraphs
                                                                         3                       (E) and (F)’’; and
                                                                         4                                 (B) by adding at the end the following:
                                                                         5                                 ‘‘(F)       REQUIREMENT.—In                            redesignating
                                                                         6                       the primary highway freight system under sub-
                                                                         7                       paragraph (A), the Administrator shall ensure
                                                                         8                       that all roads on the primary highway freight
                                                                         9                       system are roads on the Interstate System.’’;
                                                                       10                        (2) in subsection (e)(1), in the matter preceding
                                                                       11               subparagraph (A)—
                                                                       12                                  (A) by striking ‘‘a public road’’ and insert-
                                                                       13                        ing ‘‘a road on the Interstate System’’; and
                                                                       14                                  (B) by striking ‘‘the public road’’ and in-
                                                                       15                        serting ‘‘the road’’;
                                                                       16                        (3) in subsection (f), by striking ‘‘public road’’
                                                                       17               each place it appears and inserting ‘‘road on the
                                                                       18               Interstate System’’;
                                                                       19                        (4) in subsection (i)—
                                                                       20                                  (A) by striking ‘‘section 104(b)(5)’’ each
                                                                       21                        place         it      appears            and         inserting           ‘‘section
                                                                       22                        104(b)(4)’’;
                                                                       23                                  (B) in paragraph (5)—




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                                                                         1                                        (ii) by redesignating subparagraph
                                                                         2                                 (C) as subparagraph (B); and
                                                                         3                                        (iii) in subparagraph (C) (as so redes-
                                                                         4                                 ignated)—
                                                                         5                                                 (I) by striking clauses (vi), (xi),
                                                                         6                                        (xiv), (xviii), (xxii), and (xxiii); and
                                                                         7                                                 (II) by redesignating clauses (vii)
                                                                         8                                        through (x), (xii) and (xiii), (xv)
                                                                         9                                        through (xvii), and (xix) through (xxi)
                                                                       10                                         as clauses (vi) through (xvii), respec-
                                                                       11                                         tively;
                                                                       12                                  (C) in paragraph (6)—
                                                                       13                                         (i) in the matter preceding subpara-
                                                                       14                                  graph (A), by striking ‘‘for’’ and all that
                                                                       15                                  follows through ‘‘the necessary costs’’ in
                                                                       16                                  subparagraph (B) in the matter preceding
                                                                       17                                  clause (i) and inserting ‘‘for the necessary
                                                                       18                                  costs’’; and
                                                                       19                                         (ii)       by       redesignating                 clauses   (i)
                                                                       20                                  through (iii) as subparagraphs (A) through
                                                                       21                                  (C), respectively, and indenting appro-
                                                                       22                                  priately; and
                                                                       23                                  (D) in paragraph (7), by striking ‘‘sections




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                                                                       24                        134 and 135’’ and inserting ‘‘section 135’’;




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                                                                         1                       (5) in subsection (k)(1)(A)(ii), by striking
                                                                         2              ‘‘ports-of’’ and inserting ‘‘ports of’’; and
                                                                         3                       (6) by striking subsection (l).
                                                                         4     SEC. 230. RECREATIONAL TRAILS PROGRAM.

                                                                         5              (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 206 of title 23, United
                                                                         6 States Code, is repealed.
                                                                         7              (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                         8                       (1) Section 325 of title 23, United States Code,
                                                                         9              is amended—
                                                                       10                                  (A) by striking subsection (d); and
                                                                       11                                  (B) by redesignating subsection (e) as sub-
                                                                       12                        section (d).
                                                                       13                        (2) The analysis for chapter 2 of title 23,
                                                                       14               United States Code, is amended by striking the item
                                                                       15               relating to section 206.
                                                                       16      SEC. 231. BICYCLE TRANSPORTATION AND PEDESTRIAN

                                                                       17                              WALKWAYS.

                                                                       18               (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 217 of title 23, United
                                                                       19 States Code, is repealed.
                                                                       20               (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                       21                        (1) Section 1524(a) of MAP–21 (23 U.S.C. 206
                                                                       22               note; Public Law 112–141) is amended by striking
                                                                       23               ‘‘sections 162, 206, 213, and 217’’ and inserting




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                                                                       24               ‘‘section 162’’.




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                                                                         1                       (2) The analysis for chapter 2 of title 23,
                                                                         2              United States Code, is amended by striking the item
                                                                         3              relating to section 217.
                                                                         4     SEC. 232. ALASKA HIGHWAY.

                                                                         5              (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 218 of title 23, United
                                                                         6 States Code, is repealed.
                                                                         7              (b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The analysis for chap-
                                                                         8 ter 2 of title 23, United States Code, is amended by strik-
                                                                         9 ing the item relating to section 218.
                                                                       10      SEC. 233. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.

                                                                       11               (a) CONTROL OF OUTDOOR ADVERTISING.—Section
                                                                       12 131(t) of title 23, United States Code, is amended by
                                                                       13 striking ‘‘, and any highway which is not on such system
                                                                       14 but which is on the National Highway System’’.
                                                                       15               (b) ELIMINATION OF MASS TRANSIT ACCOUNT.—
                                                                       16                        (1) Section 102(b) of title 23, United States
                                                                       17               Code, is amended in the first sentence by striking
                                                                       18               ‘‘(other than the Mass Transit Account)’’.
                                                                       19                        (2) Section 118(a) of title 23, United States
                                                                       20               Code, is amended by striking ‘‘(other than the Mass
                                                                       21               Transit Account)’’.
                                                                       22                        (3) Section 156(a) of title 23, United States
                                                                       23               Code, is amended by striking ‘‘(other than the Mass




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                                                                       24               Transit Account)’’.




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                                                                         1                       (4) Section 321 of title 23, United States Code,
                                                                         2              is amended by striking ‘‘(other than the Mass Tran-
                                                                         3              sit Account)’’.
                                                                         4                       (5) Section 323(b)(1) of title 23, United States
                                                                         5              Code, is amended in the matter preceding subpara-
                                                                         6              graph (A) by striking ‘‘(other than the Mass Transit
                                                                         7              Account)’’.
                                                                         8                       (6) Section 521(b)(10) of title 49, United
                                                                         9              States Code, is amended by striking ‘‘(other than
                                                                       10               the Mass Transit Account)’’.
                                                                       11                        (7) Section 6308 of title 49, United States
                                                                       12               Code, is amended by striking ‘‘(other than the Mass
                                                                       13               Transit Account)’’.
                                                                       14                        (8) Section 31104(g) of title 49, United States
                                                                       15               Code, is amended by striking ‘‘(other than the Mass
                                                                       16               Transit Account)’’.
                                                                       17                        (9) Section 31110(d) of title 49, United States
                                                                       18               Code, is amended by striking ‘‘(other than the Mass
                                                                       19               Transit Account)’’.
                                                                       20                        (10) Section 31138(d)(5) of title 49, United
                                                                       21               States Code, is amended by striking ‘‘(other than
                                                                       22               the Mass Transit Account)’’.
                                                                       23                        (11) Section 31139(g)(5) of title 49, United




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                                                                       24               States Code, is amended by striking ‘‘(other than
                                                                       25               the Mass Transit Account)’’.


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                                                                         1              (c) NATIONAL HIGHWAY SYSTEM REPEAL.—Section
                                                                         2 111(d)(1) of title 23, United States Code, is amended in
                                                                         3 the first sentence by striking ‘‘the National Highway Sys-
                                                                         4 tem’’ and inserting ‘‘the Interstate System’’.
                                                                         5           TITLE III—HIGHWAY TRUST
                                                                         6           FUND AND RELATED TAXES
                                                                         7          Subtitle A—Highway Trust Fund
                                                                         8                     Authority
                                                                         9     SEC. 301. EXTENSION OF HIGHWAY TRUST FUND EXPENDI-

                                                                       10                              TURE AUTHORITY.

                                                                       11               (a) HIGHWAY TRUST FUND.—Section 9503 of the
                                                                       12 Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—
                                                                       13                        (1) by striking ‘‘October 1, 2021’’ in sub-
                                                                       14               sections (b)(6)(B), (c)(1), and (e)(3) and inserting
                                                                       15               ‘‘October 1, 2026’’, and
                                                                       16                        (2) by striking ‘‘Continuing Appropriations Act,
                                                                       17               2021 and Other Extensions Act’’ in subsections
                                                                       18               (c)(1) and (e)(3) and inserting ‘‘Transportation Em-
                                                                       19               powerment Act’’.
                                                                       20               (b) SPORT FISH RESTORATION AND BOATING TRUST
                                                                       21 FUND.—Section 9504 of such Code is amended—
                                                                       22                        (1) by striking ‘‘Continuing Appropriations Act,
                                                                       23               2021 and Other Extensions Act’’ each place it ap-




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                                                                       24               pears in subsection (b)(2) and inserting ‘‘Transpor-
                                                                       25               tation Empowerment Act’’, and


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                                                                         1                       (2) by striking ‘‘October 1, 2021’’ in subsection
                                                                         2              (d)(2) and inserting ‘‘October 1, 2026’’.
                                                                         3              (c) LEAKING UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANK TRUST
                                                                         4 FUND.—Section 9508(e)(2) of such Code is amended by
                                                                         5 striking ‘‘October 1, 2021’’ and inserting ‘‘October 1,
                                                                         6 2026’’.
                                                                         7     SEC. 302. TERMINATION OF MASS TRANSIT ACCOUNT.

                                                                         8              Section 9503(e) of the Internal Revenue Code of
                                                                         9 1986 is amended—
                                                                       10                        (1) in the first sentence of paragraph (2), by
                                                                       11               inserting ‘‘, and before October 1, 2021’’ after
                                                                       12               ‘‘March 31, 1983’’, and
                                                                       13                        (2) by adding at the end the following:
                                                                       14                        ‘‘(6) TRANSFER TO HIGHWAY ACCOUNT.—On
                                                                       15               the date on which Director of the Office of Manage-
                                                                       16               ment and Budget submits the certification under
                                                                       17               section 105(c) of the Transportation Empowerment
                                                                       18               Act, the Secretary shall transfer all amounts in the
                                                                       19               Mass Transit Account to the Highway Account.’’.
                                                                       20      SEC. 303. TRANSFER OF UNUSED COVID–19 APPROPRIA-

                                                                       21                              TIONS TO THE HIGHWAY TRUST FUND.

                                                                       22               (a) ECONOMIC INJURY DISASTER LOAN SUBSIDY.—
                                                                       23                        (1) RESCISSION.—Of the unobligated balances




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                                                                       24               from amounts made available under the heading
                                                                       25               ‘‘Small Business Administration—Disaster Loans


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                                                                         1              Program Account’’ in title II of division B of the
                                                                         2              Paycheck Protection Program and Health Care En-
                                                                         3              hancement                  Act            (Public               Law               116–139),
                                                                         4              $13,500,000,000 are hereby transferred to the
                                                                         5              Highway Trust Fund.
                                                                         6                       (2) DESIGNATION.—The amount transferred
                                                                         7              pursuant to paragraph (1) that was previously des-
                                                                         8              ignated by the Congress as an emergency require-
                                                                         9              ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                                                       10               anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of
                                                                       11               1985 is designated by the Congress as an emergency
                                                                       12               requirement pursuant to section 4112(a) of H. Con.
                                                                       13               Res. 71 (115th Congress), the concurrent resolution
                                                                       14               on the budget for fiscal year 2018, and to section
                                                                       15               251(b) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-
                                                                       16               icit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                       17               (b) TARGETED EIDL ADVANCE.—
                                                                       18                        (1) Of the unobligated balances from amounts
                                                                       19               made available under the heading ‘‘Small Business
                                                                       20               Administration—Targeted EIDL Advance’’ in sec-
                                                                       21               tion 323(d)(1)(D) of division N of the Consolidated
                                                                       22               Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260),
                                                                       23               $17,578,000,000 are hereby transferred to the




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                                                                       24               Highway Trust Fund.




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                                                                         1                       (2) The unobligated balances from amounts
                                                                         2              made available in section 5002(b) of the American
                                                                         3              Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (Public Law 117–2) are
                                                                         4              hereby transferred to the Highway Trust Fund.
                                                                         5              (c) ECONOMIC STABILIZATION PROGRAM.—Of the
                                                                         6 unobligated balances from amounts made available in sec-
                                                                         7 tion 4027(a) of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic
                                                                         8 Security Act (15 U.S.C. 9601), $1,366,100,000 are here-
                                                                         9 by transferred to the Highway Trust Fund.
                                                                       10               (d) BUSINESS LOANS PROGRAM ACCOUNT.—
                                                                       11                        (1) Of the unobligated balances from amounts
                                                                       12               made available under the heading ‘‘Small Business
                                                                       13               Administration—Business Loans Program Account,
                                                                       14               CARES               Act’’        in       section          1107(a)(1)             of   the
                                                                       15               Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act
                                                                       16               (Public Law 116–136), as amended by section
                                                                       17               101(a)(2) of division A of the Paycheck Protection
                                                                       18               Program and Health Care Enhancement Act (Public
                                                                       19               Law 116–139), and in section 323(d)(1)(A) of divi-
                                                                       20               sion N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021
                                                                       21               (Public Law 116–260) for carrying out paragraphs
                                                                       22               (36) and (37) of section 7(a) of the Small Business
                                                                       23               Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)), $4,684,000,000 are hereby




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                                                                       24               transferred to the Highway Trust Fund.




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                                                                         1                       (2) Of the unobligated balances from amounts
                                                                         2              made available under the heading ‘‘Small Business
                                                                         3              Administration—Business Loans Program Account’’
                                                                         4              in section 323(d)(1)(F) of division N of the Consoli-
                                                                         5              dated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–
                                                                         6              260), $992,000,000 are hereby transferred to the
                                                                         7              Highway Trust Fund.
                                                                         8              (e) PANDEMIC RELIEF FOR AVIATION WORKERS,
                                                                         9 CORONAVIRUS AID, RELIEF, AND ECONOMIC SECURITY
                                                                       10 ACT (CARES ACT).—Of the unobligated balances from
                                                                       11 amounts                  made          available            in      section             4120    of   the
                                                                       12 Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (15
                                                                       13 U.S.C. 9080), $3,000,000,000 are hereby transferred to
                                                                       14 the Highway Trust Fund.
                                                                       15               (f) EDUCATION STABILIZATION FUND.—
                                                                       16                        (1) RESCISSION.—Of the unobligated balances
                                                                       17               from amounts made available under the heading
                                                                       18               ‘‘Education Stabilization Fund’’ in title VIII of divi-
                                                                       19               sion B of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic
                                                                       20               Security Act (Public Law 116–136) and in title III
                                                                       21               of division M of the Consolidated Appropriations
                                                                       22               Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260) that were reserved
                                                                       23               for the Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund by




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                                                                       24               sections 18004(a)(1) and 18004(a)(2) of division B
                                                                       25               of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Secu-


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                                                                         1              rity Act (Public Law 116–136) and sections
                                                                         2              314(a)(1), 314(a)(2), and 314(a)(4) of division M of
                                                                         3              the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public
                                                                         4              Law 116–260), $353,400,000 are hereby transferred
                                                                         5              to the Highway Trust Fund.
                                                                         6                       (2) DESIGNATION.—The amount transferred
                                                                         7              pursuant to paragraph (1) that was previously des-
                                                                         8              ignated by the Congress as an emergency require-
                                                                         9              ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                                                       10               anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of
                                                                       11               1985 is designated by the Congress as an emergency
                                                                       12               requirement pursuant to section 4112(a) of H. Con.
                                                                       13               Res. 71 (115th Congress), the concurrent resolution
                                                                       14               on the budget for fiscal year 2018, and to section
                                                                       15               251(b) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-
                                                                       16               icit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                       17               (g) SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION, SALARIES
                                                                       18      AND EXPENSES.—

                                                                       19                        (1) RESCISSION.—Of the unobligated balances
                                                                       20               from amounts made available under the heading
                                                                       21               ‘‘Small Business Administration—Salaries and Ex-
                                                                       22               penses’’ in section 1107(a)(2) of the Coronavirus
                                                                       23               Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (Public Law




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                                                                       24               116–136), in title II of division B of the Paycheck
                                                                       25               Protection Program and Health Care Enhancement


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                                                                         1              Act        (Public             Law        116–139),               and        in   section
                                                                         2              323(d)(1)(C) of division N of the Consolidated Ap-
                                                                         3              propriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260),
                                                                         4              $175,000,000 are hereby transferred to the Highway
                                                                         5              Trust Fund.
                                                                         6                       (2) DESIGNATION.—The amount transferred
                                                                         7              pursuant to paragraph (1) that was previously des-
                                                                         8              ignated by the Congress as an emergency require-
                                                                         9              ment pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Bal-
                                                                       10               anced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of
                                                                       11               1985 is designated by the Congress as an emergency
                                                                       12               requirement pursuant to section 4112(a) of H. Con.
                                                                       13               Res. 71 (115th Congress), the concurrent resolution
                                                                       14               on the budget for fiscal year 2018, and to section
                                                                       15               251(b) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Def-
                                                                       16               icit Control Act of 1985.
                                                                       17               (h) PANDEMIC RELIEF FOR AVIATION WORKERS.—
                                                                       18 Of the unobligated balances from amounts made available
                                                                       19 in section 411 of subtitle A of title IV of division N of
                                                                       20 the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (15 U.S.C.
                                                                       21 9101), $200,000,000 are hereby transferred to the High-
                                                                       22 way Trust Fund.
                                                                       23               (i) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Section 9503(f) of




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                                                                       24 the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by redesig-




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                                                                         1 nating paragraph (11) as paragraph (12) and by inserting
                                                                         2 after paragraph (10) the following new paragraph:
                                                                         3                       ‘‘(11) TRANSFER OF UNUSED COVID–19 APPRO-
                                                                         4              PRIATIONS.—There                          is hereby transferred to the
                                                                         5              Highway Trust Fund the amounts described in sub-
                                                                         6              sections (a) through (h) of section 303 of the Trans-
                                                                         7              portation Empowerment Act.’’.
                                                                         8     SEC. 304. TERMINATION OF EMPLOYEE RETENTION CREDIT

                                                                         9                             FOR EMPLOYERS SUBJECT TO CLOSURE DUE

                                                                       10                              TO COVID–19.

                                                                       11               (a) TERMINATION OF CREDIT.—
                                                                       12                        (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 3134 of the Internal
                                                                       13               Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—
                                                                       14                                  (A) in subsection (c)(5)—
                                                                       15                                         (i) in subparagraph (A), by adding
                                                                       16                                  ‘‘and’’ at the end,
                                                                       17                                         (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
                                                                       18                                  ‘‘, and’’ at the end and inserting a period,
                                                                       19                                  and
                                                                       20                                         (iii) by striking subparagraph (C),
                                                                       21                                  and
                                                                       22                                  (B) in subsection (n), by striking ‘‘January
                                                                       23                        1, 2022’’ and inserting ‘‘October 1, 2021 (or, in




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                                                                       24                        the case of wages paid by an eligible employer




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                                                                         1                       which is a recovery startup business, January
                                                                         2                       1, 2022)’’.
                                                                         3                       (2) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made
                                                                         4              by this subsection shall apply to calendar quarters
                                                                         5              beginning after September 30, 2021.
                                                                         6              (b) TRANSFERS                     OF      SAVINGS            TO THE               HIGHWAY
                                                                         7 TRUST FUND.—Section 9503(f) of the Internal Revenue
                                                                         8 Code of 1986, as amended by section 303(i), is further
                                                                         9 amended by redesignating paragraph (12) as paragraph
                                                                       10 (13) and by inserting after paragraph (11) the following
                                                                       11 new paragraph:
                                                                       12                        ‘‘(12) SAVINGS                   FROM TERMINATION OF EM-

                                                                       13               PLOYEE RETENTION CREDIT FOR EMPLOYERS SUB-

                                                                       14               JECT TO CLOSURE DUE TO COVID–19.—There                                                are
                                                                       15               hereby appropriated to the Highway Trust Fund
                                                                       16               amounts equivalent to savings achieved as a result
                                                                       17               of the amendments made by section 304 of the
                                                                       18               Transportation Empowerment Act, as estimated by
                                                                       19               the Secretary.’’.
                                                                       20      SEC. 305. TRANSFER OF UNUSED CORONAVIRUS STATE

                                                                       21                              AND LOCAL FISCAL RECOVERY FUNDS TO

                                                                       22                              THE HIGHWAY TRUST FUND.

                                                                       23               (a) TRANSFER OF FUNDS.—




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                                                                       24                        (1) IN GENERAL.—Of the unobligated balances
                                                                       25               of the amounts appropriated under sections 602(a)


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                                                                         1              and 603(a) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                         2              802(a), 803(a)) as of the date of enactment of this
                                                                         3              Act, $70,000,000,000 are hereby transferred to the
                                                                         4              Highway Trust Fund.
                                                                         5                       (2) APPORTIONMENT.—In carrying out para-
                                                                         6              graph (1), the Secretary of the Treasury shall trans-
                                                                         7              fer the funds specified in such paragraph from the
                                                                         8              unobligated balances of the amounts appropriated
                                                                         9              under sections 602(a)(1) and 603(a) of such Act in
                                                                       10               equal proportion to the greatest extent practicable.
                                                                       11               (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                       12                        (1) CORONAVIRUS                       STATE           FISCAL             RECOVERY

                                                                       13               FUND.—Section 602(b)(4) of the Social Security Act

                                                                       14               (42 U.S.C. 802(b)(4)) is amended to read as follows:
                                                                       15                        ‘‘(4) ADJUSTMENT AUTHORITY.—The amounts
                                                                       16               otherwise determined for allocation and payment
                                                                       17               under paragraphs (1), (2), and (3)—
                                                                       18                                  ‘‘(A) shall be adjusted by the Secretary on
                                                                       19                        a pro rata basis to the extent necessary to carry
                                                                       20                        out the transfer of funds required under section
                                                                       21                        305(a) of the Transportation Empowerment
                                                                       22                        Act; and
                                                                       23                                  ‘‘(B) may be adjusted by the Secretary on




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                                                                       24                        a pro rata basis to the extent necessary to en-
                                                                       25                        sure that all available funds are allocated to


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                                                                         1                       States, territories, and Tribal governments in
                                                                         2                       accordance with the requirements specified in
                                                                         3                       each such paragraph (as applicable).’’.
                                                                         4                       (2) CORONAVIRUS                       LOCAL           FISCAL             RECOVERY

                                                                         5              FUND.—Section 603(b)(5) of the Social Security Act

                                                                         6              (42 U.S.C. 803(b)(5)) is amended to read as follows:
                                                                         7                       ‘‘(5) ADJUSTMENT AUTHORITY.—The amounts
                                                                         8              otherwise determined for allocation and payment
                                                                         9              under paragraphs (1), (2), and (3)—
                                                                       10                                  ‘‘(A) shall be adjusted by the Secretary on
                                                                       11                        a pro rata basis to the extent necessary to carry
                                                                       12                        out the transfer of funds required under section
                                                                       13                        305(a) of the Transportation Empowerment
                                                                       14                        Act; and
                                                                       15                                  ‘‘(B) may be adjusted by the Secretary on
                                                                       16                        a pro rata basis to the extent necessary to en-
                                                                       17                        sure that all available funds are distributed to
                                                                       18                        metropolitan cities, counties, and States in ac-
                                                                       19                        cordance with the requirements specified in
                                                                       20                        each paragraph (as applicable) and the certifi-
                                                                       21                        cation requirement specified in subsection (d).’’.
                                                                       22               (c) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Section 9503(f) of
                                                                       23 the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended by section




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                                                                       24 304(b), is further amended by redesignating paragraph




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                                                                         1 (13) as paragraph (14) and by inserting after paragraph
                                                                         2 (12) the following new paragraph:
                                                                         3                       ‘‘(13) TRANSFER OF UNUSED COVID–19 APPRO-
                                                                         4              PRIATIONS.—There                          is hereby transferred to the
                                                                         5              Highway Trust Fund the amounts described in sec-
                                                                         6              tion 305(a) of the Transportation Empowerment
                                                                         7              Act.’’.
                                                                         8     Subtitle B—Highway Related Taxes
                                                                         9     SEC. 311. REDUCTION IN TAXES ON GASOLINE, DIESEL

                                                                       10                              FUEL,           KEROSENE,                AND         SPECIAL        FUELS

                                                                       11                              FUNDING HIGHWAY TRUST FUND.

                                                                       12               (a) REDUCTION IN TAX RATE.—
                                                                       13                        (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 4081(a)(2)(A) of the
                                                                       14               Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—
                                                                       15                                  (A) in clause (i), by striking ‘‘18.3 cents’’
                                                                       16                        and inserting ‘‘7 cents’’, and
                                                                       17                                  (B) in clause (iii), by striking ‘‘24.3 cents’’
                                                                       18                        and inserting ‘‘8.3 cents’’.
                                                                       19                        (2) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                       20                                  (A) Section 4081(a)(2)(D) of such Code is
                                                                       21                        amended—
                                                                       22                                         (i) by striking ‘‘19.7 cents’’ and in-
                                                                       23                                  serting ‘‘6.7 cents’’, and




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                                                                       24                                         (ii) by striking ‘‘24.3 cents’’ and in-
                                                                       25                                  serting ‘‘8.3 cents’’.


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                                                                         1                                 (B) Section 6427(b)(2)(A) of such Code is
                                                                         2                       amended by striking ‘‘7.4 cents’’ and inserting
                                                                         3                       ‘‘2.5 cents’’.
                                                                         4              (b) ADDITIONAL CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                         5                       (1) Section 4041(a)(1)(C)(iii)(I) of the Internal
                                                                         6              Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ‘‘7.3
                                                                         7              cents per gallon (4.3 cents per gallon after’’ and in-
                                                                         8              serting ‘‘1.5 cents per gallon (zero cents per gallon
                                                                         9              after’’.
                                                                       10                        (2) Section 4041(a)(2)(B)(ii) of such Code is
                                                                       11               amended by striking ‘‘18.3 cents’’ and inserting ‘‘7
                                                                       12               cents’’.
                                                                       13                        (3)        Clauses               (iii)        and        (iv)        of   section
                                                                       14               4041(a)(2)(B) of such Code are each amended by
                                                                       15               striking ‘‘24.3 cents’’ and inserting ‘‘8.3 cents’’.
                                                                       16                        (4) Section 4041(a)(3)(A) of such Code is
                                                                       17               amended by striking ‘‘18.3 cents’’ and inserting ‘‘7
                                                                       18               cents’’.
                                                                       19                        (5) Section 4041(m)(1) of such Code is amend-
                                                                       20               ed—
                                                                       21                                  (A) in subparagraph (A)(i), by striking
                                                                       22                        ‘‘9.15 cents’’ and inserting ‘‘3.1 cents’’,
                                                                       23                                  (B) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking




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                                                                       24                        ‘‘11.3 cents’’ and inserting ‘‘3.9 cents’’, and




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                                                                         1                                 (C) in subparagraph (B), by striking all
                                                                         2                       after ‘‘2022’’ and inserting ‘‘, zero cents per
                                                                         3                       gallon.’’.
                                                                         4                       (6) Section 4081(d)(1) of such Code is amend-
                                                                         5              ed by striking ‘‘4.3 cents per gallon’’ and inserting
                                                                         6              ‘‘zero cents per gallon’’.
                                                                         7              (c) FLOOR STOCK REFUNDS.—
                                                                         8                       (1) IN GENERAL.—If—
                                                                         9                                 (A) before the applicable date, tax has
                                                                       10                        been imposed under section 4081 of the Inter-
                                                                       11                        nal Revenue Code of 1986 on any liquid, and
                                                                       12                                  (B) on such date such liquid is held by a
                                                                       13                        dealer and has not been used and is intended
                                                                       14                        for sale,
                                                                       15               there shall be credited or refunded (without interest)
                                                                       16               to the person who paid such tax (in this subsection
                                                                       17               referred to as the ‘‘taxpayer’’) an amount equal to
                                                                       18               the excess of the tax paid by the taxpayer over the
                                                                       19               amount of such tax which would be imposed on such
                                                                       20               liquid had the taxable event occurred on such date.
                                                                       21                        (2) TIME FOR FILING CLAIMS.—No credit or re-
                                                                       22               fund shall be allowed or made under this subsection
                                                                       23               unless—




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                                                                         1                                 (A) claim therefor is filed with the Sec-
                                                                         2                       retary of the Treasury before the date that is
                                                                         3                       6 months after the applicable date, and
                                                                         4                                 (B) in any case where liquid is held by a
                                                                         5                       dealer (other than the taxpayer) on the applica-
                                                                         6                       ble date—
                                                                         7                                        (i) the dealer submits a request for re-
                                                                         8                                 fund or credit to the taxpayer before the
                                                                         9                                 date that is 3 months after the applicable
                                                                       10                                  date, and
                                                                       11                                         (ii) the taxpayer has repaid or agreed
                                                                       12                                  to repay the amount so claimed to such
                                                                       13                                  dealer or has obtained the written consent
                                                                       14                                  of such dealer to the allowance of the cred-
                                                                       15                                  it or the making of the refund.
                                                                       16                        (3) EXCEPTION FOR FUEL HELD IN RETAIL
                                                                       17               STOCKS.—No credit or refund shall be allowed under

                                                                       18               this subsection with respect to any liquid in retail
                                                                       19               stocks held at the place where intended to be sold
                                                                       20               at retail.
                                                                       21                        (4) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this sub-
                                                                       22               section—
                                                                       23                                  (A) APPLICABLE DATE.—The term ‘‘appli-




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                                                                       24                        cable date’’ means the first day of the first cal-




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                                                                         1                       endar quarter beginning after the date of the
                                                                         2                       enactment of this Act.
                                                                         3                                 (B) OTHER TERMS.—The terms ‘‘dealer’’
                                                                         4                       and ‘‘held by a dealer’’ have the respective
                                                                         5                       meanings given to such terms by section 6412
                                                                         6                       of such Code; except that the term ‘‘dealer’’ in-
                                                                         7                       cludes a producer.
                                                                         8                       (5) CERTAIN RULES TO APPLY.—Rules similar
                                                                         9              to the rules of subsections (b) and (c) of section
                                                                       10               6412 and sections 6206 and 6675 of such Code shall
                                                                       11               apply for purposes of this subsection.
                                                                       12               (d) EFFECTIVE DATES.—
                                                                       13                        (1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in para-
                                                                       14               graphs (2), the amendments made by this section
                                                                       15               shall apply to fuel removed on or after the first day
                                                                       16               of the first calendar quarter beginning after the date
                                                                       17               of the enactment of this Act.
                                                                       18                        (2) CERTAIN CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—The
                                                                       19               amendments made by paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4),
                                                                       20               and (5) of subsection (b) shall apply to fuel sold or
                                                                       21               used after the first day of the first calendar quarter
                                                                       22               beginning after the date of the enactment of this
                                                                       23               Act.




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                                                                       24      SEC. 312. EXTENSION OF HIGHWAY-RELATED TAXES.

                                                                       25               (a) IN GENERAL.—


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                                                                         1                       (1) Each of the following provisions of the In-
                                                                         2              ternal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking
                                                                         3              ‘‘September 30, 2022’’ and inserting ‘‘September
                                                                         4              30, 2027’’:
                                                                         5                                 (A) Section 4041(a)(1)(C)(iii)(I).
                                                                         6                                 (B) Section 4041(m)(1)(B).
                                                                         7                                 (C) Section 4081(d)(1).
                                                                         8                       (2) Each of the following provisions of such
                                                                         9              Code is amended by striking ‘‘October 1, 2022’’ and
                                                                       10               inserting ‘‘October 1, 2027’’:
                                                                       11                                  (A) Section 4041(m)(1)(A).
                                                                       12                                  (B) Section 4051(c).
                                                                       13                                  (C) Section 4071(d).
                                                                       14                                  (D) Section 4081(d)(3).
                                                                       15               (b) EXTENSION OF TAX, ETC., ON USE OF CERTAIN
                                                                       16 HEAVY VEHICLES.—Each of the following provisions of
                                                                       17 the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking
                                                                       18 ‘‘2023’’ each place it appears and inserting ‘‘2028’’:
                                                                       19                        (1) Section 4481(f).
                                                                       20                        (2) Subsections (c)(4) and (d) of section 4482.
                                                                       21               (c) FLOOR STOCKS REFUNDS.—Section 6412(a)(1)
                                                                       22 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—
                                                                       23                        (1) by striking ‘‘October 1, 2022’’ each place it




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                                                                       24               appears and inserting ‘‘October 1, 2027’’,




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                                                                         1                       (2) by striking ‘‘March 31, 2023’’ each place it
                                                                         2              appears and inserting ‘‘March 31, 2027’’, and
                                                                         3                       (3) by striking ‘‘January 1, 2023’’ and insert-
                                                                         4              ing ‘‘January 1, 2028’’.
                                                                         5              (d) EXTENSION OF CERTAIN EXEMPTIONS.—
                                                                         6                       (1) Section 4221(a) of the Internal Revenue
                                                                         7              Code of 1986 is amended by striking ‘‘October 1,
                                                                         8              2022’’ and inserting ‘‘October 1, 2027’’.
                                                                         9                       (2) Section 4483(i) of such Code is amended by
                                                                       10               striking ‘‘October 1, 2023’’ and inserting ‘‘October
                                                                       11               1, 2028’’.
                                                                       12               (e)       EXTENSION                 OF       TRANSFERS                    OF      CERTAIN
                                                                       13 TAXES.—
                                                                       14                        (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 9503 of the Internal
                                                                       15               Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—
                                                                       16                                  (A) in subsection (b)—
                                                                       17                                         (i) by striking ‘‘October 1, 2022’’
                                                                       18                                  each place it appears in paragraphs (1)
                                                                       19                                  and (2) and inserting ‘‘October 1, 2027’’,
                                                                       20                                         (ii) by striking ‘‘OCTOBER 1, 2022’’ in
                                                                       21                                  the heading of paragraph (2) and inserting
                                                                       22                                  ‘‘OCTOBER 1, 2027’’,
                                                                       23                                         (iii)       by       striking           ‘‘September         30,




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                                                                       24                                  2022’’ in paragraph (2) and inserting
                                                                       25                                  ‘‘September 30, 2027’’, and


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                                                                         1                                        (iv) by striking ‘‘July 1, 2023’’ in
                                                                         2                                 paragraph (2) and inserting ‘‘July 1,
                                                                         3                                 2027’’, and
                                                                         4                                 (B) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ‘‘July
                                                                         5                       1, 2023’’ and inserting ‘‘July 1, 2028’’.
                                                                         6                       (2) SMALL-ENGINE FUEL TAX TRANSFERS.—
                                                                         7              Paragraph (4)(A) of section 9503(c) of such Code is
                                                                         8              amended by striking ‘‘October 1, 2022’’ and insert-
                                                                         9              ing ‘‘October 1, 2027’’.
                                                                       10               (f) TERMINATION                       OF        MOTORBOAT FUEL TAX
                                                                       11 TRANSFERS.—
                                                                       12                        (1) IN GENERAL.—Paragraph (3)(A)(i) of sec-
                                                                       13               tion 9503(c) of such Code is amended by striking
                                                                       14               ‘‘October 1, 2022’’ and inserting ‘‘October 1, 2021’’.
                                                                       15                        (2) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS TO LAND AND
                                                                       16               WATER CONSERVATION FUND.—Section                                              200310 of
                                                                       17               title 54, United States Code, is amended—
                                                                       18                                  (A) by striking ‘‘October 1, 2023’’ each
                                                                       19                        place it appears and inserting ‘‘October 1,
                                                                       20                        2022’’; and
                                                                       21                                  (B) by striking ‘‘October 1, 2022’’ and in-
                                                                       22                        serting ‘‘October 1, 2021’’.
                                                                       23               (g) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by




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                                                                       24 this section shall take effect on October 1, 2021.
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