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H. Res. 218, 117th Congress — Primary and Secondary Schools

Summary

House resolution H. Res. 218 of the 117th Congress, 1st Session, was submitted March 11, 2021, expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that primary and secondary schools in the United States should be opened for in-person instruction. Banks submitted it, and it was referred to the Committee on Education and Labor. The preamble states that closures during the COVID-19 pandemic affected at least 55 million students across K–12 schools. The resolved clause affirms that United States school systems have adequate resources and public health evidence to safely reopen for in-person education, affirms that extended closures pose a risk to the well-being of American children, and urges every school to open for in-person instruction as soon as possible.

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Issuer
Congressional materials
Document type
Bills Bills 117Hres218Ih Bills 117Hres218Ih
Case
Bills Bills 117Hres218Ih Bills 117Hres218Ih

Cite this document

“H. Res. 218, 117th Congress — Primary and Secondary Schools.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/bills-bills-117hres218ih-bills-117hres218ih/, SHA-256 b74fc4ea549874ff3f0e1ac5616a2b19f4adc87ca24916baa231e76f5b4532de.

Full text

                                                                                                                                                                          IV




                                                                       117TH CONGRESS
                                                                          1ST SESSION
                                                                                                            H. RES. 218
                                                                       Expressing the Sense of the House of Representatives that primary and
                                                                           secondary schools in the United States should be opened for in-person
                                                                           instruction.




                                                                                     IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                                                     MARCH 11, 2021
                                                                            Mr. BANKS submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the
                                                                                           Committee on Education and Labor




                                                                                                   RESOLUTION
                                                                       Expressing the Sense of the House of Representatives that
                                                                          primary and secondary schools in the United States
                                                                          should be opened for in-person instruction.

                                                                       Whereas education is an essential service that provides bene-
                                                                          fits to students, families, and the Nation as a whole;
                                                                       Whereas closures of schools during the COVID–19 pandemic
                                                                          affected at least 55 million students across K–12 schools;
                                                                       Whereas research shows that extended absences from school
                                                                          due to closures inflict long-term damage on students;
                                                                       Whereas an estimated 1.1 million additional students may
                                                                          drop out of high school due to school closures caused by




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                                                                          the pandemic;




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                                                                       Whereas researchers estimate that school closures could re-
                                                                          sult in lower future earnings for students and a lower
                                                                          Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the United States as
                                                                          a whole;
                                                                       Whereas a study from Jama Network Open estimated that
                                                                          the closures of primary schools in the country will result
                                                                          in 13.8 million years of lost life among our Nation’s
                                                                          youth;
                                                                       Whereas in-person education provides superior learning to
                                                                          virtual instruction as well as social and emotional bene-
                                                                          fits;
                                                                       Whereas in-person schooling has not been shown to con-
                                                                          tribute substantially to transmission or fuel COVID–19
                                                                          outbreaks;
                                                                       Whereas a survey of more than 57,000 child care providers
                                                                          in the United States found that child care workers were
                                                                          not at higher risk of COVID–19 infection than the gen-
                                                                          eral adult population;
                                                                       Whereas multiple studies across several countries have found
                                                                          that children are less likely to spread the virus and more
                                                                          likely to have mild cases of COVID–19 in the case of an
                                                                          infection;
                                                                       Whereas, according to a May 2020 study from Jama Pediat-
                                                                          rics, ‘‘children continue to face a far greater risk of crit-
                                                                          ical illness from influenza than from COVID–19’’;
                                                                       Whereas children aged 5–14 years old are seven times more
                                                                          likely to die of influenza than of COVID–19;
                                                                       Whereas the United States is rapidly deploying COVID–19




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                                                                          vaccines across the country and has already administered
                                                                          more than 23 million doses of the vaccine;

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                                                                       Whereas State and local governments have many tools at
                                                                          their disposal to offer parents education options that
                                                                          work best for their families during the pandemic through
                                                                          school choice and education savings account programs;
                                                                       Whereas Congress provided $13 billion to K–12 schools in
                                                                          the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
                                                                          (CARES) Act in March of 2020 and another $54 billion
                                                                          in Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 in December of
                                                                          2020, as well as several billions in funding to State gov-
                                                                          ernors to use for education in their States;
                                                                       Whereas a study by Corey DeAngelis, Ph.D., of the Reason
                                                                          Foundation and Christos Makridis, Ph.D., of the Massa-
                                                                          chusetts Institute of Technology found that school clo-
                                                                          sures were linked to union influence rather than COVID–
                                                                          19 transmission rates and risk;
                                                                       Whereas New York City closed schools in November based on
                                                                          an arbitrary positive testing threshold supported by the
                                                                          United Federation of Teachers, even though the school
                                                                          district of 1.1 million students had a low positivity test
                                                                          rate;
                                                                       Whereas the United Teachers Los Angeles issued a paper
                                                                          that requested several radical left-wing policies in a plan
                                                                          to reopen, including Medicare For All, defunding the po-
                                                                          lice, expanded welfare access for illegal immigrants, and
                                                                          a moratorium on charter schools;
                                                                       Whereas the Fairfax Education Association, the teachers’
                                                                          union in Fairfax, Virginia, are demanding that all stu-
                                                                          dents be vaccinated and there be zero community spread
                                                                          before fully reopening schools, even though the teachers




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                                                                          have been given priority access to the vaccine;



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                                                                       Whereas half of all Chicago teachers skipped school during
                                                                          the city’s attempt to reopen on January 4, 2021, and
                                                                          voted to defy an order to return to school on February
                                                                          1, 2021; and
                                                                       Whereas many school districts, as well private and parochial
                                                                          schools, across the country have successfully reopened
                                                                          safely: Now, therefore, be it
                                                                         1              Resolved, That the House of Representatives—
                                                                         2                        (1) affirms that United States school systems
                                                                         3              have adequate resources and public health evidence
                                                                         4              to safely reopen for in-person education;
                                                                         5                        (2) affirms that extended school closures pose a
                                                                         6              risk to the well-being of American children, espe-
                                                                         7              cially the most vulnerable, and to the future of the
                                                                         8              Nation; and
                                                                         9                        (3) urges every school in the United States to
                                                                       10               open for in-person instruction as soon as possible.
                                                                                                                                  Æ




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