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H.R. 535, Special Districts Provide Essential Services Act

Summary

H.R. 535, the Special Districts Provide Essential Services Act, is a bill to amend the Social Security Act to include special districts in the coronavirus relief fund and to direct the Secretary to include special districts as an eligible issuer under the Municipal Liquidity Facility. Garamendi and other named members introduced it in the House of Representatives on January 28, 2021, and it was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Reform and, in addition, the Committee on Financial Services. If an amount in excess of $150,000,000,000 is appropriated, special districts would be eligible for payments from the excess paid to States. Payments to special districts would be distributed not later than 60 days after the State receives a payment.

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Issuer
Congressional materials
Document type
Bills Bills 117Hr535Ih Bills 117Hr535Ih
Case
Bills Bills 117Hr535Ih Bills 117Hr535Ih

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“H.R. 535, Special Districts Provide Essential Services Act.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/bills-bills-117hr535ih-bills-117hr535ih/, SHA-256 5657ee893b6ca7d6ee76111ced0c57f3ee7b858bc7e1cfe55a905d0eae29d602.

Full text

                                                                                                                                                                        I




                                                                       117TH CONGRESS
                                                                          1ST SESSION
                                                                                                               H. R. 535
                                                                       To amend the Social Security Act to include special districts in the
                                                                          coronavirus relief fund, to direct the Secretary to include special districts
                                                                          as an eligible issuer under the Municipal Liquidity Facility, and for
                                                                          other purposes.




                                                                                     IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                                                      JANUARY 28, 2021
                                                                       Mr. GARAMENDI (for himself, Mrs. DEMINGS, Mr. KILMER, Ms. LEE of Cali-
                                                                           fornia, Mrs. NAPOLITANO, Mr. RUSH, Mr. PANETTA, Ms. BROWNLEY,
                                                                           Mr. BERA, Ms. KELLY of Illinois, Mr. DEFAZIO, Mr. CRIST, Mr. DOG-
                                                                           GETT, Ms. ESHOO, Mr. COSTA, Mr. TAKANO, Mr. CARBAJAL, Mr.
                                                                           PETERS, Mr. DESAULNIER, Mr. MCNERNEY, Mr. LOWENTHAL, and Mr.
                                                                           THOMPSON of California) introduced the following bill; which was re-
                                                                           ferred to the Committee on Oversight and Reform, and in addition to the
                                                                           Committee on Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently deter-
                                                                           mined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions
                                                                           as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned




                                                                                                                 A BILL
                                                                       To amend the Social Security Act to include special districts
                                                                          in the coronavirus relief fund, to direct the Secretary
                                                                          to include special districts as an eligible issuer under
                                                                          the Municipal Liquidity Facility, and for other purposes.

                                                                         1              Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
                                                                         2 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,




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                                                                         1     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

                                                                         2              This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Special Districts Pro-
                                                                         3 vide Essential Services Act’’.
                                                                         4     SEC.        2.    INCLUSION               OF       SPECIAL            DISTRICTS          IN   THE

                                                                         5                             CORONAVIRUS RELIEF FUND.

                                                                         6              (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 601(a) of the Social Secu-
                                                                         7 rity Act (42 U.S.C. 801(a)) is amended by adding at the
                                                                         8 end the following new paragraph:
                                                                         9                        ‘‘(3) FUNDS FOR SPECIAL DISTRICTS.—If an
                                                                       10               amount in excess of $150,000,000,000 is appro-
                                                                       11               priated for payments made under this section, spe-
                                                                       12               cial districts shall be eligible for payments from the
                                                                       13               portion of such excess amount paid to States in ac-
                                                                       14               cordance with subsection (c)(6).’’.
                                                                       15               (b) AMOUNT                     FOR        SPECIAL DISTRICTS.—Section
                                                                       16 601(c) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 801(c)) is
                                                                       17 amended—
                                                                       18                         (1) by redesignating paragraphs (6) through
                                                                       19               (8) as paragraphs (8) through (10), respectively;
                                                                       20               and
                                                                       21                         (2) by inserting after paragraph (5) the fol-
                                                                       22               lowing new paragraphs:
                                                                       23                         ‘‘(6) SPECIAL DISTRICTS.—
                                                                       24                                  ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—If a portion of any ex-




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                                                                       25                         cess amount described in subsection (a)(3) is
                                                                       26                         paid to a State, the State shall allocate at least
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                                                                         1                        5 percent of such portion for distributing pay-
                                                                         2                        ments to special districts in the State that sub-
                                                                         3                        mit to the Governor of the State or the entity
                                                                         4                        designated by the Governor to distribute such
                                                                         5                        payments (referred to in this paragraph as the
                                                                         6                        ‘designated payment entity’) a request for a
                                                                         7                        payment during the COVID–19 emergency and
                                                                         8                        information described in subparagraph (B)
                                                                         9                        demonstrating the need for the payment, which
                                                                       10                         the Governor of the State or the designated
                                                                       11                         payment entity has determined, on the basis of
                                                                       12                         a good faith effort, is accurate.
                                                                       13                                  ‘‘(B) INFORMATION                         DESCRIBED.—Infor-

                                                                       14                         mation described in this subparagraph is writ-
                                                                       15                         ten documentation demonstrating with respect
                                                                       16                         to a comparable period before the COVID–19
                                                                       17                         emergency that the special district has experi-
                                                                       18                         enced or is likely to experience during the
                                                                       19                         COVID–19 emergency—
                                                                       20                                         ‘‘(i) reduced revenue or operational
                                                                       21                                  funding derived from provided services,
                                                                       22                                  taxes, fees, or other sources of revenue;
                                                                       23                                         ‘‘(ii) reduced indirect funding from
                                                                       24                                  the Federal Government, the State, or a



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                                                                         1                                 unit of general government below the State
                                                                         2                                 level; or
                                                                         3                                        ‘‘(iii) as a result of the COVID–19
                                                                         4                                 emergency, increased expenditures nec-
                                                                         5                                 essary to continue operations.
                                                                         6                                 ‘‘(C) AMOUNT OF PAYMENT.—
                                                                         7                                        ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Subject to clauses
                                                                         8                                 (ii) and (iii), the amount of the payment
                                                                         9                                 for a special district shall be determined by
                                                                       10                                  the Governor or the State or the des-
                                                                       11                                  ignated payment entity, taking into consid-
                                                                       12                                  eration the extent of a projected budget
                                                                       13                                  shortfall for the special district during the
                                                                       14                                  COVID–19 emergency and the need of the
                                                                       15                                  special district to supplement projected
                                                                       16                                  revenue.
                                                                       17                                         ‘‘(ii) LIMITATION.—Except as pro-
                                                                       18                                  vided in clause (iii), the amount paid to a
                                                                       19                                  special district shall not exceed the amount
                                                                       20                                  of expenditures made by the special district
                                                                       21                                  for any quarter of calendar year 2019.
                                                                       22                                         ‘‘(iii) EXCEPTION FOR PROVIDERS OF
                                                                       23                                  ESSENTIAL                  CRITICAL           INFRASTRUCTURE

                                                                       24                                  SECTOR SERVICES.—If                           a special district



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                                                                       25                                  provides essential critical infrastructure


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                                                                         1                                 sector services (as defined by the Cyberse-
                                                                         2                                 curity and Infrastructure Security Agency
                                                                         3                                 of the Department of Homeland Security),
                                                                         4                                 the amount paid to the special district may
                                                                         5                                 exceed the limit applicable under clause
                                                                         6                                 (ii).
                                                                         7                                         ‘‘(iv)         RULE         OF        CONSTRUCTION.—

                                                                         8                                 Nothing in the preceding clauses of this
                                                                         9                                 subparagraph shall be construed as requir-
                                                                       10                                  ing payment of an amount sufficient to
                                                                       11                                  provide a special district with full oper-
                                                                       12                                  ational funding during the COVID–19
                                                                       13                                  emergency.
                                                                       14                                  ‘‘(D)        RESPONSIBLE                     AUTHORITY       FOR

                                                                       15                         RECOUPMENT.—If it is determined that a pay-

                                                                       16                         ment made to a special district did not comply
                                                                       17                         with the requirements of the preceding subpara-
                                                                       18                         graphs, or was otherwise fraudulent or im-
                                                                       19                         proper, the special district shall be liable for the
                                                                       20                         debt owed to the Federal Government under
                                                                       21                         subsection (f), unless all or a part of the basis
                                                                       22                         for such determination is that the determina-
                                                                       23                         tion required under subparagraph (A) regarding
                                                                       24                         the accuracy of the information demonstrating



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                                                                       25                         the need for the payment was not made in good


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                                                                         1                        faith, in which case the State shall be liable for
                                                                         2                        all or a part of such debt, as the Secretary de-
                                                                         3                        termines appropriate.
                                                                         4                                 ‘‘(E) DEADLINE                     FOR DISTRIBUTION OF

                                                                         5                        FUNDS.—Payments                       to special districts in a
                                                                         6                        State shall be distributed not later than 60
                                                                         7                        days after the State receives a payment from
                                                                         8                        any excess amount described in subsection
                                                                         9                        (a)(3).
                                                                       10                                  ‘‘(F) COVID–19 EMERGENCY.—For pur-
                                                                       11                         poses of this paragraph, the term ‘COVID–19
                                                                       12                         emergency’ means the public health emergency
                                                                       13                         declared by the Secretary of Health and
                                                                       14                         Human Services pursuant to section 319 of the
                                                                       15                         Public Health Service Act on January 31,
                                                                       16                         2020, entitled ‘Determination that a Public
                                                                       17                         Health Emergency Exists Nationwide as the
                                                                       18                         Result of the 2019 Novel Coronavirus’ and in-
                                                                       19                         cludes any renewal of such declaration pursuant
                                                                       20                         to such section 319.
                                                                       21                         ‘‘(7) EXCESS FUNDS WAIVER.—
                                                                       22                                  ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—If a State has allo-
                                                                       23                         cated funds from a payment to the State de-
                                                                       24                         scribed in paragraph (6) to special districts in



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                                                                       25                         that State, but has not met the 5 percent allo-


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                                                                         1                        cation requirement of that paragraph, the Gov-
                                                                         2                        ernor of the State may submit to the Secretary,
                                                                         3                        in writing, a request for an excess funds waiver
                                                                         4                        to exempt the State from having to make addi-
                                                                         5                        tional allocations from such funds to make up
                                                                         6                        the remainder of such 5 percent requirement,
                                                                         7                        and to allow the State to use the funds remain-
                                                                         8                        ing in accordance with this section.
                                                                         9                                 ‘‘(B) REQUIREMENTS.—A waiver request
                                                                       10                         submitted under subparagraph (A) shall pro-
                                                                       11                         vide—
                                                                       12                                         ‘‘(i) information regarding how funds
                                                                       13                                  from the payment to the State described in
                                                                       14                                  paragraph (6) were allocated to special dis-
                                                                       15                                  tricts in the State and otherwise used; and
                                                                       16                                         ‘‘(ii) an explanation why the require-
                                                                       17                                  ment for the State to meet the 5 percent
                                                                       18                                  allocation requirement of paragraph (6)
                                                                       19                                  should be waived.
                                                                       20                                  ‘‘(C) DEADLINES.—
                                                                       21                                         ‘‘(i) WAIVER                  REQUEST.—A              request
                                                                       22                                  for an excess funds waiver shall be sub-
                                                                       23                                  mitted to the Secretary not later than 60
                                                                       24                                  days after the State receives a payment de-



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                                                                       25                                  scribed in paragraph (6).


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                                                                         1                                        ‘‘(ii) APPROVAL OR DISAPPROVAL.—
                                                                         2                                 The Secretary shall approve or disapprove
                                                                         3                                 a waiver request submitted under subpara-
                                                                         4                                 graph (A), in writing, not later than 14
                                                                         5                                 days after the Secretary receives the re-
                                                                         6                                 quest.’’.
                                                                         7              (c) DEFINITION                    OF          SPECIAL DISTRICT.—Section
                                                                         8 601(g) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 801(g)) is
                                                                         9 amended—
                                                                       10                         (1) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through
                                                                       11               (5) as paragraphs (5) through (6), respectively; and
                                                                       12                         (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the fol-
                                                                       13               lowing new paragraph:
                                                                       14                         ‘‘(4) SPECIAL DISTRICT.—The term ‘special dis-
                                                                       15               trict’ means a political subdivision of a State,
                                                                       16               formed pursuant to general law or special act of the
                                                                       17               State, for the purpose of performing one or more
                                                                       18               governmental or proprietary functions.’’.
                                                                       19               (d) TREASURY IG OVERSIGHT AUTHORITY.—Section
                                                                       20 601(f)(2) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 801(f)(2)) is amended—
                                                                       21                         (1) by inserting ‘‘or that a special district or
                                                                       22               State has not complied with the requirements of
                                                                       23               paragraph (6) or (7) of subsection (c) (as applica-
                                                                       24               ble),’’ after ‘‘subsection (d),’’; and



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                                                                         1                        (2) by striking ‘‘such subsection’’ and inserting
                                                                         2              ‘‘subsection (d) or paragraph (6) or (7) of sub-
                                                                         3              section (c) (as applicable)’’.
                                                                         4              (e) UPDATE TO GUIDANCE.—The Secretary of the
                                                                         5 Treasury shall update any guidance issued with respect
                                                                         6 to the Coronavirus Relief Fund established under section
                                                                         7 601 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 801) to reflect
                                                                         8 the inclusion of special districts as eligible for payments
                                                                         9 from amounts appropriated under such section, to the ex-
                                                                       10 tent such amounts exceed $150,000,000,000.
                                                                       11      SEC. 3. INCLUDING SPECIAL DISTRICTS IN THE MUNICIPAL

                                                                       12                              LIQUIDITY FACILITY.

                                                                       13               The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Sys-
                                                                       14 tem shall include special districts, as defined in section
                                                                       15 601(g)(4) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 801(g)(4))
                                                                       16 (as added by section 2(c)), as eligible issuers in the Munic-
                                                                       17 ipal Liquidity Facility program authorized under section
                                                                       18 13(3) of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 343(3)).
                                                                                                                                  Æ




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