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H.R. 4126, Vaccine Passport Prevention Act of 2021

Summary

H. R. 4126, the Vaccine Passport Prevention Act of 2021, was introduced in the House of Representatives on June 24, 2021, by Davidson (for himself and other members) and referred to the Committee on Oversight and Reform. Section 2 provides that the Federal Government shall not issue any vaccine passport or require documentation certifying COVID–19 vaccination, or post-transmission recovery, as a condition on any service or benefit. Entities providing products or services in or affecting interstate commerce could not require customers to provide such documentation, with exceptions for schools and for health care products and services. A violator found in a civil action would be ineligible for any Federal grant or contract during a 2-year period.

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Issuer
Congressional materials
Document type
Bills Bills 117Hr4126Ih Bills 117Hr4126Ih
Case
Bills Bills 117Hr4126Ih Bills 117Hr4126Ih

Cite this document

“H.R. 4126, Vaccine Passport Prevention Act of 2021.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/bills-bills-117hr4126ih-bills-117hr4126ih/, SHA-256 90388c88bf8d0047c88cc7263a4f623c4702be00726c14ec83efdf4a400cfeea.

Full text

                                                                                                                                                                          I




                                                                       117TH CONGRESS
                                                                          1ST SESSION
                                                                                                             H. R. 4126
                                                                       To prohibit the Federal Government from issuing vaccine passports, to pro-
                                                                           hibit businesses from discriminating against patrons and customers by
                                                                           requiring documentation certifying COVID–19 vaccination, or post-trans-
                                                                           mission recovery, as a condition on the provision of products or services,
                                                                           and for other purposes.




                                                                                      IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                                                      JUNE 24, 2021
                                                                       Mr. DAVIDSON (for himself, Mr. GOODEN of Texas, Mr. DUNCAN, Mr. GAETZ,
                                                                           Mr. HICE of Georgia, Mr. GOOD of Virginia, Mr. MEUSER, Mr.
                                                                           LAMALFA, Mr. ESTES, and Mr. HERN) introduced the following bill;
                                                                           which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Reform, and in
                                                                           addition to the Committees on Energy and Commerce, and Education
                                                                           and Labor, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker,
                                                                           in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the juris-
                                                                           diction of the committee concerned




                                                                                                                  A BILL
                                                                       To prohibit the Federal Government from issuing vaccine
                                                                          passports, to prohibit businesses from discriminating
                                                                          against patrons and customers by requiring documenta-
                                                                          tion certifying COVID–19 vaccination, or post-trans-
                                                                          mission recovery, as a condition on the provision of prod-
                                                                          ucts or services, and for other purposes.

                                                                          1              Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-




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                                                                          2 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,




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                                                                          1        SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

                                                                          2               This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Vaccine Passport Pre-
                                                                          3 vention Act of 2021’’.
                                                                          4        SEC. 2. PROHIBITION AGAINST VACCINE PASSPORTS.

                                                                          5               (a)       NO         GOVERNMENT-ISSUED                            VACCINE          PASS-
                                                                          6        PORTS.—

                                                                          7                        (1)       FEDERAL               GOVERNMENT.—The                         Federal
                                                                          8               Government shall not—
                                                                          9                                 (A) issue any vaccine passport; or
                                                                       10                                   (B) discriminate against any person by re-
                                                                       11                          quiring documentation certifying COVID–19
                                                                       12                          vaccination, or post-transmission recovery, as a
                                                                       13                          condition on the provision of any service or ben-
                                                                       14                          efit.
                                                                       15                          (2) STATE,                TRIBAL,             AND        LOCAL          GOVERN-

                                                                       16                 MENTS.—

                                                                       17                                   (A) PROHIBITION.—As a condition on re-
                                                                       18                          ceipt of any Federal funds made available by or
                                                                       19                          under any of the Acts listed in subparagraph
                                                                       20                          (B), no State, Tribal, or local government
                                                                       21                          shall—
                                                                       22                                           (i) issue any vaccine passport; or
                                                                       23                                           (ii) discriminate against person by re-
                                                                       24                                   quiring documentation certifying COVID–




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                                                                       25                                   19 vaccination, or post-transmission recov-


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                                                                          1                                ery, as a condition on the provision of any
                                                                          2                                service or benefit
                                                                          3                                (B) SPECIFIED ACTS.—The Acts listed in
                                                                          4                       this subparagraph are the following:
                                                                          5                                        (i) The Coronavirus Preparedness and
                                                                          6                                Response               Supplemental                    Appropriations
                                                                          7                                Act, 2020 (Public Law 116–123).
                                                                          8                                        (ii) The Families First Coronavirus
                                                                          9                                Response Act (Public Law 116–127).
                                                                       10                                          (iii) The CARES Act (Public Law
                                                                       11                                  116–136).
                                                                       12                                          (iv) The Paycheck Protection Pro-
                                                                       13                                  gram and Health Care Enhancement Act
                                                                       14                                  (Public Law 116–139).
                                                                       15                                          (v) The American Rescue Plan Act of
                                                                       16                                  2021 (Public Law 117–2).
                                                                       17                                  (C) EXCEPTION.—Subparagraph (A) does
                                                                       18                         not apply with respect to a school, including
                                                                       19                         any kindergarten, elementary school, secondary
                                                                       20                         school, and institution of higher education.
                                                                       21                         (3) DEFINITION.—In this subsection, the term
                                                                       22                ‘‘vaccine passport’’—
                                                                       23                                  (A) means any standardized documenta-
                                                                       24                         tion for the purpose of certifying an individual’s



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                                                                          1                       COVID–19 vaccination status to a third party;
                                                                          2                       and
                                                                          3                                (B) excludes any documentation to the ex-
                                                                          4                       tent it is issued for the purpose of health care
                                                                          5                       records.
                                                                          6              (b) NO DISCRIMINATION IN PROVISION OF PROD-
                                                                          7        UCTS AND SERVICES.—

                                                                          8                       (1) PROHIBITION.—No entity providing any
                                                                          9              product or service in or affecting interstate com-
                                                                       10                merce shall require any patron or customer to pro-
                                                                       11                vide any documentation certifying COVID–19 vac-
                                                                       12                cination, or post-transmission recovery, as a condi-
                                                                       13                tion on the provision of such product or service.
                                                                       14                         (2) EXCEPTION.—Paragraph (1) does not apply
                                                                       15                with respect to the provision of—
                                                                       16                                  (A) education by any school, including any
                                                                       17                         kindergarten,                   elementary             school,           secondary
                                                                       18                         school, and institution of higher education; or
                                                                       19                                  (B) health care products and services.
                                                                       20                         (3) PENALTY.—Whoever is found in a civil ac-
                                                                       21                tion to enforce this subsection to be in violation of
                                                                       22                paragraph (1) shall be ineligible to be awarded, dur-
                                                                       23                ing the 2-year period beginning on the date on which
                                                                       24                such finding becomes final, any Federal grant or



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                                                                       25                contract.


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                                                                          1                       (4) PRIVATE RIGHT OF ACTION.—
                                                                          2                                 (A) IN GENERAL.—Any person who is de-
                                                                          3                       nied a provision or service, or who is discrimi-
                                                                          4                       nated against in the provision of a product or
                                                                          5                       service, in violation of paragraph (1), may com-
                                                                          6                       mence a civil action in an appropriate district
                                                                          7                       court of the United States to seek injunctive re-
                                                                          8                       lief with respect to such violation.
                                                                          9                                 (B) REASONABLE COSTS.—In a civil action
                                                                       10                         under subparagraph (A), the court may allow
                                                                       11                         the prevailing party reasonable costs, including
                                                                       12                         attorney’s fees.
                                                                       13          SEC. 3. PROHIBITION ON VACCINATION AS A CONDITION

                                                                       14                                  OF FEDERAL EMPLOYMENT.

                                                                       15                (a) IN GENERAL.—The Federal Government shall
                                                                       16 not require that a Federal employee receive a COVID–
                                                                       17 19 vaccine as a condition of employment.
                                                                       18                (b) EXCEPTION.—Subsection (a) does not apply with
                                                                       19 respect to employees of the Department of Defense.
                                                                       20          SEC. 4. REQUIRED EXEMPTIONS FOR CERTAIN SCHOOLS

                                                                       21                                  MANDATING COVID–19 VACCINE.

                                                                       22                (a) IN GENERAL.—If a school requires a student to
                                                                       23 receive a COVID–19 vaccine as a condition on enrollment
                                                                       24 or continued enrollment, the Secretary of Education may



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                                                                       25 not award any financial assistance to such school, directly


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                                                                          1 or indirectly through a State educational agency or local
                                                                          2 educational agency, unless the school provides the fol-
                                                                          3 lowing exemptions from such requirement:
                                                                          4                       (1) RELIGIOUS EXEMPTION.—Based on an ob-
                                                                          5              jection in good faith that immunization would violate
                                                                          6              the student’s religious beliefs.
                                                                          7                       (2) MEDICAL EXEMPTION.—Based on a certifi-
                                                                          8              cation—
                                                                          9                                (A) by a physician that immunization of
                                                                       10                         the student is medically inadvisable; or
                                                                       11                                  (B) by a public health authority of the rel-
                                                                       12                         evant State or locality that immunization for
                                                                       13                         students in a category in which such student
                                                                       14                         belongs is medically inadvisable.
                                                                       15                         (3) REASONS OF CONSCIENCE EXEMPTION.—
                                                                       16                Based on an objection in good faith that immuniza-
                                                                       17                tion would violate reasons of conscience.
                                                                       18                         (4) NATURAL IMMUNITY EXEMPTION.—Based
                                                                       19                on the student having had COVID–19 and acquired
                                                                       20                natural immunity.
                                                                       21                (b) FORM.—An objection or certification described in
                                                                       22 paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (4) of subsection (a) shall be
                                                                       23 submitted in writing to the chief official of the school by,
                                                                       24 as applicable, the student or the student’s parent or legal



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                                                                       25 guardian.


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                                                                          1              (c) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                          2                       (1) The terms ‘‘elementary school’’ and ‘‘sec-
                                                                          3              ondary school’’ have the meanings given to such
                                                                          4              terms in section 8101 of the Elementary and Sec-
                                                                          5              ondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
                                                                          6                       (2) The term ‘‘institution of higher education’’
                                                                          7              has the meaning given to such term in section 101
                                                                          8              of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
                                                                          9              1001).
                                                                       10                         (3) The term ‘‘school’’ means a public or pri-
                                                                       11                vate kindergarten, a public or private elementary
                                                                       12                school or secondary school, or an institution of high-
                                                                       13                er education.
                                                                                                                                  Æ




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