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H.R. 162 — Repayment Terms for Mortgages in Forbearance

Summary

House bill 162 of the 117th Congress, 1st Session, introduced in the House of Representatives on January 4, 2021, by Soto and referred to the Committee on Financial Services. It is a bill to amend the CARES Act to provide for repayment terms for mortgages in forbearance, and for other purposes. New section 4022A requires the servicer of a federally related mortgage loan, with a forbearance granted during the COVID–19 emergency period, to extend the loan term for the same period as the length of the forbearance, with no penalties, late fees, or modification fee charged to the borrower. The section defines the COVID–19 emergency period as the period between March 13, 2020, and December 31, 2021.

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Issuer
Congressional materials
Document type
Bills Bills 117Hr162Ih Bills 117Hr162Ih
Case
Bills Bills 117Hr162Ih Bills 117Hr162Ih

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“H.R. 162 — Repayment Terms for Mortgages in Forbearance.” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/bills-bills-117hr162ih-bills-117hr162ih/, SHA-256 1cdd3081dd578e76c63850ce7b467699109d93ab772cf29355afa6f2bef99518.

Full text

                                                                                                                                                                        I




                                                                       117TH CONGRESS
                                                                          1ST SESSION
                                                                                                               H. R. 162
                                                                           To amend the CARES Act to provide for repayment terms for mortgages
                                                                                          in forbearance, and for other purposes.




                                                                                     IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                                                      JANUARY 4, 2021
                                                                         Mr. SOTO introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee
                                                                                                   on Financial Services




                                                                                                                 A BILL
                                                                          To amend the CARES Act to provide for repayment terms
                                                                            for mortgages in forbearance, and for other purposes.

                                                                         1              Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
                                                                         2 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
                                                                         3     SECTION 1. REPAYMENT TERMS FOR MORTGAGES IN FOR-

                                                                         4                             BEARANCE.

                                                                         5              (a) IN GENERAL.—The CARES Act (Public Law
                                                                         6 116–136) is amended by inserting after section 4022 the
                                                                         7 following:




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                                                                         1     ‘‘SEC. 4022A. REPAYMENT TERMS FOR MORTGAGES IN FOR-

                                                                         2                             BEARANCE.

                                                                         3              ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—With respect to a federally re-
                                                                         4 lated mortgage loan with respect to which a forbearance
                                                                         5 was granted during the COVID–19 emergency period (ei-
                                                                         6 ther pursuant to this Act or any other Federal law or vol-
                                                                         7 untarily by the servicer of such mortgage loan), the
                                                                         8 servicer of such mortgage loan shall modify the borrower’s
                                                                         9 loan to extend the term for the same period as the length
                                                                       10 of the forbearance, with all payments that were not made
                                                                       11 during the forbearance distributed at the same intervals
                                                                       12 as the borrower’s existing payment schedule and evenly
                                                                       13 distributed across those intervals, with no penalties, late
                                                                       14 fees, additional interest accrued beyond the amounts
                                                                       15 scheduled or calculated as if the borrower made all con-
                                                                       16 tractual payments on time and in full under the terms of
                                                                       17 the mortgage contract in effect at the time the borrower
                                                                       18 entered into the forbearance, and with no modification fee
                                                                       19 charged to the borrower.
                                                                       20               ‘‘(b) ENFORCEMENT.—The enforcement authority
                                                                       21 provided under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act
                                                                       22 of 1974 (12 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.) shall apply to this sec-
                                                                       23 tion.
                                                                       24               ‘‘(c) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:




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                                                                       25                         ‘‘(1) FEDERALLY RELATED MORTGAGE LOAN.—
                                                                       26               The term ‘federally related mortgage loan’ has the
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                                                                                                                                  3
                                                                         1              meaning given that term under section 3 of the Real
                                                                         2              Estate Settlement Procedures Act of 1974 (12
                                                                         3              U.S.C. 2602).
                                                                         4                        ‘‘(2)       COVID–19                EMERGENCY                  PERIOD.—The

                                                                         5              term ‘COVID–19 emergency period’ means the pe-
                                                                         6              riod between—
                                                                         7                                 ‘‘(A) March 13, 2020, the date on which
                                                                         8                        the President declared a national emergency
                                                                         9                        concerning              the         novel         coronavirus         disease
                                                                       10                         (COVID–19) outbreak under the National
                                                                       11                         Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.); and
                                                                       12                                  ‘‘(B) December 31, 2021.’’.
                                                                       13               (b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of contents
                                                                       14 for the CARES Act is amended by inserting after the item
                                                                       15 relating to section 4022 the following:
                                                                               ‘‘Sec. 4022A. Repayment terms for mortgages in forbearance.’’.

                                                                                                                                  Æ




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