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Bill — H.R. 7658, Employee Testing Tax Credit (House, July 16, 2020)

Summary

H.R. 7658 was introduced in the House of Representatives on July 16, 2020, by Schweikert and referred to the Committee on Ways and Means. It is a bill to provide a payroll tax credit for certain costs of providing employees with testing for COVID-19. Section 1, Employee Testing Tax Credit, allows an employer a credit against applicable employment taxes for each calendar quarter equal to 7 percent of the qualified employee testing expenses paid or incurred by the employer during that calendar quarter. The credit is subject to an applicable dollar limit and is refundable.

Summary drafted by a model from the document's text below and checked by script against that text before publication. It is a navigation aid, not a reading of what the document proves. Where AI is used

Issuer
Congressional materials
Document type
Bills Bills 116Hr7658Ih Bills 116Hr7658Ih
Case
Bills Bills 116Hr7658Ih Bills 116Hr7658Ih

Cite this document

“Bill — H.R. 7658, Employee Testing Tax Credit (House, July 16, 2020).” Original at www.govinfo.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/bills-bills-116hr7658ih-bills-116hr7658ih/, SHA-256 ccf08bf01d1aba885596c30cb3927d2556bdd4b7fb68bfdddf4d8b31d1d8f6e5.

Full text

                                                                                                                                                                        I




                                                                     116TH CONGRESS
                                                                        2D SESSION
                                                                                                          H. R. 7658
                                                                           To provide a payroll tax credit for certain costs of providing employees
                                                                                                 with testing for COVID-19.




                                                                                   IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                                                                  JULY 16, 2020
                                                                         Mr. SCHWEIKERT introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
                                                                                          Committee on Ways and Means




                                                                                                               A BILL
                                                                       To provide a payroll tax credit for certain costs of providing
                                                                                 employees with testing for COVID-19.

                                                                       1              Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
                                                                       2 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
                                                                       3     SECTION 1. EMPLOYEE TESTING TAX CREDIT.

                                                                       4              (a) IN GENERAL.—In the case of an employer, there
                                                                       5 shall be allowed as a credit against applicable employment
                                                                       6 taxes for each calendar quarter an amount equal to 50
                                                                       7 percent of the qualified employee testing expenses paid or
                                                                       8 incurred by the employer during such calendar quarter.
                                                                       9              (b) LIMITATIONS AND REFUNDABILITY.—



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                                                                       1                       (1) OVERALL DOLLAR LIMITATION ON CRED-
                                                                       2              IT.—

                                                                       3                                 (A) IN          GENERAL.—The                     amount of the
                                                                       4                       credit allowed under subsection (a) with respect
                                                                       5                       to any employer for any calendar quarter shall
                                                                       6                       not exceed the excess (if any) of—
                                                                       7                                         (i) the applicable dollar limit with re-
                                                                       8                                 spect to such employer for such calendar
                                                                       9                                 quarter, over
                                                                     10                                          (ii) the aggregate credits allowed
                                                                     11                                  under subsection (a) with respect to such
                                                                     12                                  employer for all preceding calendar quar-
                                                                     13                                  ters.
                                                                     14                                  (B) APPLICABLE                       DOLLAR             LIMIT.—The

                                                                     15                        term ‘‘applicable dollar limit’’ means, with re-
                                                                     16                        spect to any employer for any calendar quarter,
                                                                     17                        the sum of—
                                                                     18                                          (i) $500, multiplied so much of the
                                                                     19                                  average number of full-time employees (as
                                                                     20                                  determined for purposes of determining
                                                                     21                                  whether an employer is an applicable large
                                                                     22                                  employer               for         purposes              of    section
                                                                     23                                  4980H(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                     24                                  of 1986, except that an individual shall not



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                                                                     25                                  be taken into account as employee for any


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                                                                       1                                 period during which substantially all of the
                                                                       2                                 services provided by such individual as an
                                                                       3                                 employee are provided outside the United
                                                                       4                                 States) employed by such employer during
                                                                       5                                 such calendar quarter as does not exceed
                                                                       6                                 500, plus
                                                                       7                                        (ii) $375, multiplied by so much of
                                                                       8                                 such average number of full-time employ-
                                                                       9                                 ees as exceeds 500 but does not exceed
                                                                     10                                  1,000, plus
                                                                     11                                         (iii) $250, multiplied by so much of
                                                                     12                                  such average number of full-time employ-
                                                                     13                                  ees as exceeds 1,000.
                                                                     14                        (2)        CREDIT                LIMITED             TO          EMPLOYMENT

                                                                     15               TAXES.—The credit allowed by subsection (a) with

                                                                     16               respect to any calendar quarter shall not exceed the
                                                                     17               applicable employment taxes (reduced by any credits
                                                                     18               allowed under subsections (e) and (f) of section
                                                                     19               3111 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, sections
                                                                     20               7001 and 7003 of the Families First Coronavirus
                                                                     21               Response Act, and section 2301 of the CARES Act)
                                                                     22               on the wages paid with respect to the employment
                                                                     23               of all the employees of the eligible employer for such
                                                                     24               calendar quarter.



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                                                                     25                        (3) REFUNDABILITY OF EXCESS CREDIT.—


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                                                                       1                                 (A) IN GENERAL.—If the amount of the
                                                                       2                       credit under subsection (a) exceeds the limita-
                                                                       3                       tion of paragraph (2) for any calendar quarter,
                                                                       4                       such excess shall be treated as an overpayment
                                                                       5                       that shall be refunded under sections 6402(a)
                                                                       6                       and 6413(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of
                                                                       7                       1986.
                                                                       8                                 (B) TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS.—For pur-
                                                                       9                       poses of section 1324 of title 31, United States
                                                                     10                        Code, any amounts due to the employer under
                                                                     11                        this paragraph shall be treated in the same
                                                                     12                        manner as a refund due from a credit provision
                                                                     13                        referred to in subsection (b)(2) of such section.
                                                                     14               (c) QUALIFIED EMPLOYEE TESTING EXPENSES.—
                                                                     15 For purposes of this section, the term ‘‘qualified employee
                                                                     16 testing expenses’’ means amounts paid or incurred by the
                                                                     17 employer for testing employees of the employer for
                                                                     18 COVID-19 or SARS-CoV-2 (including on a periodic
                                                                     19 basis).
                                                                     20               (d) OTHER DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this sec-
                                                                     21 tion—
                                                                     22                        (1) APPLICABLE                       EMPLOYMENT                  TAXES.—The

                                                                     23               term ‘‘applicable employment taxes’’ means the fol-
                                                                     24               lowing:



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                                                                       1                                 (A) The taxes imposed under section
                                                                       2                       3111(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
                                                                       3                                 (B) So much of the taxes imposed under
                                                                       4                       section 3221(a) of such Code as are attrib-
                                                                       5                       utable to the rate in effect under section
                                                                       6                       3111(a) of such Code.
                                                                       7                       (2) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means
                                                                       8              the Secretary of the Treasury or the Secretary’s del-
                                                                       9              egate.
                                                                     10                        (3) OTHER TERMS.—Any term used in this sec-
                                                                     11               tion (other than subsection (b)(1)(B)) which is also
                                                                     12               used in chapter 21 or 22 of the Internal Revenue
                                                                     13               Code of 1986 shall have the same meaning as when
                                                                     14               used in such chapter.
                                                                     15               (e) CERTAIN GOVERNMENTAL EMPLOYERS.—This
                                                                     16 credit shall not apply to the Government of the United
                                                                     17 States, the government of any State or political subdivi-
                                                                     18 sion thereof, or any agency or instrumentality of any of
                                                                     19 the foregoing.
                                                                     20               (f) SPECIAL RULES.—
                                                                     21                        (1) AGGREGATION RULE.—All persons treated
                                                                     22               as a single employer under subsection (a) or (b) of
                                                                     23               section 52 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or
                                                                     24               subsection (m) or (o) of section 414 of such Code,



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                                                                       1              shall be treated as one employer for purposes of this
                                                                       2              section.
                                                                       3                       (2) DENIAL OF DOUBLE BENEFIT.—Rules simi-
                                                                       4              lar to the rules of section 280C(a) of the Internal
                                                                       5              Revenue Code of 1986 shall apply for purposes of
                                                                       6              this section.
                                                                       7                       (3) THIRD-PARTY PAYORS.—Any credit allowed
                                                                       8              under this section shall be treated as a credit de-
                                                                       9              scribed in section 3511(d)(2) of such Code.
                                                                     10                        (4) ELECTION NOT TO HAVE SECTION APPLY.—
                                                                     11               This section shall not apply with respect to any eligi-
                                                                     12               ble employer for any calendar quarter if such em-
                                                                     13               ployer elects (at such time and in such manner as
                                                                     14               the Secretary may prescribe) not to have this section
                                                                     15               apply.
                                                                     16               (g) TRANSFERS TO CERTAIN TRUST FUNDS.—There
                                                                     17 are hereby appropriated to the Federal Old-Age and Sur-
                                                                     18 vivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability
                                                                     19 Insurance Trust Fund established under section 201 of
                                                                     20 the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401) and the Social
                                                                     21 Security Equivalent Benefit Account established under
                                                                     22 section 15A(a) of the Railroad Retirement Act of 1974
                                                                     23 (45 U.S.C. 14 231n–1(a)) amounts equal to the reduction
                                                                     24 in revenues to the Treasury by reason of this section



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                                                                     25 (without regard to this subsection). Amounts appropriated


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                                                                       1 by the preceding sentence shall be transferred from the
                                                                       2 general fund at such times and in such manner as to rep-
                                                                       3 licate to the extent possible the transfers which would have
                                                                       4 occurred to such Trust Fund or Account had this section
                                                                       5 not been enacted.
                                                                       6              (h) TREATMENT OF DEPOSITS.—The Secretary shall
                                                                       7 waive any penalty under section 6656 of the Internal Rev-
                                                                       8 enue Code of 1986 for any failure to make a deposit of
                                                                       9 any applicable employment taxes if the Secretary deter-
                                                                     10 mines that such failure was due to the reasonable anticipa-
                                                                     11 tion of the credit allowed under this section.
                                                                     12               (i) REGULATIONS AND GUIDANCE.—The Secretary
                                                                     13 shall prescribe such regulations and other guidance as
                                                                     14 may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the purposes
                                                                     15 of this section, including—
                                                                     16                        (1) with respect to the application of the credit
                                                                     17               under subsection (a) to third-party payors (including
                                                                     18               professional employer organizations, certified profes-
                                                                     19               sional employer organizations, or agents under sec-
                                                                     20               tion 3504 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986),
                                                                     21               regulations or other guidance allowing such payors
                                                                     22               to submit documentation necessary to substantiate
                                                                     23               the amount of the credit allowed under subsection
                                                                     24               (a), and



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                                                                       1                       (2) regulations or other guidance to prevent
                                                                       2              abusive transactions.
                                                                       3              (j) APPLICATION.—This section shall only apply to
                                                                       4 amounts paid or incurred after March 12, 2020, and be-
                                                                       5 fore January 1, 2021.
                                                                                                                                Æ




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