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American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, Public Law 117-2 (March 11, 2021)

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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021




                                                                              AMERICAN RESCUE PLAN ACT OF 2021




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                                                                      135 STAT. 4                                PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021




                                                                                              Public Law 117–2
                                                                                              117th Congress
                                                                                                                                          An Act
                                                                        Mar. 11, 2021
                                                                                                          To provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 5.
                                                                         [H.R. 1319]
                                                                                                  Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
                                                                      American Rescue         the United States of America in Congress assembled,
                                                                      Plan Act of 2021.
                                                                      15 USC 9001             SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
                                                                      note.
                                                                      Appropriation                This Act may be cited as the ‘‘American Rescue Plan Act
                                                                      authorizations.         of 2021’’.
                                                                                              SEC. 2. TABLE OF CONTENTS.
                                                                                                     The table of contents for this Act is as follows:
                                                                                              Sec. 1. Short title.
                                                                                              Sec. 2. Table of contents.
                                                                                                    TITLE I—COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE, NUTRITION, AND FORESTRY
                                                                                                                                  Subtitle A—Agriculture
                                                                                              Sec. 1001. Food supply chain and agriculture pandemic response.
                                                                                              Sec. 1002. Emergency rural development grants for rural health care.
                                                                                              Sec. 1003. Pandemic program administration funds.
                                                                                              Sec. 1004. Funding for the USDA Office of Inspector General for oversight of
                                                                                                         COVID–19-related programs.
                                                                                              Sec. 1005. Farm loan assistance for socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers.
                                                                                              Sec. 1006. USDA assistance and support for socially disadvantaged farmers, ranch-
                                                                                                         ers, forest land owners and operators, and groups.
                                                                                              Sec. 1007. Use of the Commodity Credit Corporation for commodities and associ-
                                                                                                         ated expenses.
                                                                                                                             Subtitle B—Nutrition
                                                                                              Sec. 1101. Supplemental nutrition assistance program.
                                                                                              Sec. 1102. Additional assistance for SNAP online purchasing and technology im-
                                                                                                         provements.
                                                                                              Sec. 1103. Additional funding for nutrition assistance programs.
                                                                                              Sec. 1104. Commodity supplemental food program.
                                                                                              Sec. 1105. Improvements to WIC benefits.
                                                                                              Sec. 1106. WIC program modernization.
                                                                                              Sec. 1107. Meals and supplements reimbursements for individuals who have not at-
                                                                                                         tained the age of 25.
                                                                                              Sec. 1108. Pandemic EBT program.
                                                                                               TITLE II—COMMITTEE ON HEALTH, EDUCATION, LABOR, AND PENSIONS
                                                                                                                              Subtitle A—Education Matters
                                                                                                                    PART 1—DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                                                                                              Sec. 2001. Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund.
                                                                                              Sec. 2002. Emergency assistance to non-public schools.
                                                                                              Sec. 2003. Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund.
                                                                                              Sec. 2004. Maintenance of effort and maintenance of equity.
                                                                                              Sec. 2005. Outlying areas.




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                                                                                              Sec. 2006. Gallaudet University.
                                                                                              Sec. 2007. Student aid administration.
                                                                                              Sec. 2008. Howard University.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                   135 STAT. 5
                                                                      Sec. 2009. National Technical Institute for the Deaf.
                                                                      Sec. 2010. Institute of Education Sciences.
                                                                      Sec. 2011. Program administration.
                                                                      Sec. 2012. Office of Inspector General.
                                                                      Sec. 2013. Modification of revenue requirements for proprietary institutions of
                                                                                 higher education.
                                                                      Sec. 2014. Funding for the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act.
                                                                                                  PART 2—MISCELLANEOUS
                                                                      Sec. 2021. National Endowment for the Arts.
                                                                      Sec. 2022. National Endowment for the Humanities.
                                                                      Sec. 2023. Institute of Museum and Library Services.
                                                                                                 Subtitle B—Labor Matters
                                                                      Sec. 2101. Funding for Department of Labor worker protection activities.
                                                                                    Subtitle C—Human Services and Community Supports
                                                                      Sec. 2201. Child Care and Development Block Grant Program.
                                                                      Sec. 2202. Child Care Stabilization.
                                                                      Sec. 2203. Head Start.
                                                                      Sec. 2204. Programs for survivors.
                                                                      Sec. 2205. Child abuse prevention and treatment.
                                                                      Sec. 2206. Corporation for National and Community Service and the National Serv-
                                                                                 ice Trust.
                                                                                                   Subtitle D—Public Health
                                                                      Sec. 2301. Funding for COVID–19 vaccine activities at the Centers for Disease
                                                                                 Control and Prevention.
                                                                      Sec. 2302. Funding for vaccine confidence activities.
                                                                      Sec. 2303. Funding for supply chain for COVID–19 vaccines, therapeutics, and
                                                                                 medical supplies.
                                                                      Sec. 2304. Funding for COVID–19 vaccine, therapeutic, and device activities at the
                                                                                 Food and Drug Administration.
                                                                      Sec. 2305. Reduced cost-sharing.
                                                                                                     Subtitle E—Testing
                                                                      Sec. 2401. Funding for COVID–19 testing, contact tracing, and mitigation activi-
                                                                                 ties.
                                                                      Sec. 2402. Funding for SARS–CoV–2 genomic sequencing and surveillance.
                                                                      Sec. 2403. Funding for global health.
                                                                      Sec. 2404. Funding for data modernization and forecasting center.
                                                                                             Subtitle F—Public Health Workforce
                                                                      Sec. 2501. Funding for public health workforce.
                                                                      Sec. 2502. Funding for Medical Reserve Corps.
                                                                                           Subtitle G—Public Health Investments
                                                                      Sec. 2601. Funding for community health centers and community care.
                                                                      Sec. 2602. Funding for National Health Service Corps.
                                                                      Sec. 2603. Funding for Nurse Corps.
                                                                      Sec. 2604. Funding for teaching health centers that operate graduate medical edu-
                                                                                 cation.
                                                                      Sec. 2605. Funding for family planning.
                                                                                   Subtitle H—Mental Health and Substance Use Disorder
                                                                      Sec. 2701. Funding for block grants for community mental health services.
                                                                      Sec. 2702. Funding for block grants for prevention and treatment of substance
                                                                                 abuse.
                                                                      Sec. 2703. Funding for mental health and substance use disorder training for
                                                                                 health care professionals, paraprofessionals, and public safety officers.
                                                                      Sec. 2704. Funding for education and awareness campaign encouraging healthy
                                                                                 work conditions and use of mental health and substance use disorder
                                                                                 services by health care professionals.
                                                                      Sec. 2705. Funding for grants for health care providers to promote mental health
                                                                                 among their health professional workforce.
                                                                      Sec. 2706. Funding for community-based funding for local substance use disorder
                                                                                 services.




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                                                                      Sec. 2707. Funding for community-based funding for local behavioral health needs.
                                                                      Sec. 2708. Funding for the National Child Traumatic Stress Network.
                                                                      Sec. 2709. Funding for Project AWARE.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 6                                 PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021
                                                                                              Sec. 2710. Funding for youth suicide prevention.
                                                                                              Sec. 2711. Funding for behavioral health workforce education and training.
                                                                                              Sec. 2712. Funding for pediatric mental health care access.
                                                                                              Sec. 2713. Funding for expansion grants for certified community behavioral health
                                                                                                         clinics.
                                                                                                                     Subtitle I—Exchange Grant Program
                                                                                              Sec. 2801. Establishing a grant program for Exchange modernization.
                                                                                                               Subtitle J—Continued Assistance to Rail Workers
                                                                                              Sec. 2901. Additional enhanced benefits under the Railroad Unemployment Insur-
                                                                                                         ance Act.
                                                                                              Sec. 2902. Extended unemployment benefits under the Railroad Unemployment In-
                                                                                                         surance Act.
                                                                                              Sec. 2903. Extension of waiver of the 7-day waiting period for benefits under the
                                                                                                         Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act.
                                                                                              Sec. 2904. Railroad Retirement Board and Office of the Inspector General funding.
                                                                                                                      Subtitle K—Ratepayer Protection
                                                                                              Sec. 2911. Funding for LIHEAP.
                                                                                              Sec. 2912. Funding for water assistance program.
                                                                                               Subtitle L—Assistance for Older Americans, Grandfamilies, and Kinship Families
                                                                                              Sec. 2921. Supporting older americans and their families.
                                                                                              Sec. 2922. National Technical Assistance Center on Grandfamilies and Kinship
                                                                                                         Families.
                                                                                                    TITLE III—COMMITTEE ON BANKING, HOUSING, AND URBAN AFFAIRS
                                                                                                               Subtitle A—Defense Production Act of 1950
                                                                                              Sec. 3101. COVID–19 emergency medical supplies enhancement.
                                                                                                                       Subtitle B—Housing Provisions
                                                                                              Sec. 3201. Emergency rental assistance.
                                                                                              Sec. 3202. Emergency housing vouchers.
                                                                                              Sec. 3203. Emergency assistance for rural housing.
                                                                                              Sec. 3204. Housing counseling.
                                                                                              Sec. 3205. Homelessness assistance and supportive services program.
                                                                                              Sec. 3206. Homeowner Assistance Fund.
                                                                                              Sec. 3207. Relief measures for section 502 and 504 direct loan borrowers.
                                                                                              Sec. 3208. Fair housing activities.
                                                                                                                     Subtitle C—Small Business (SSBCI)
                                                                                              Sec. 3301. State Small Business Credit Initiative.
                                                                                                                     Subtitle D—Public Transportation
                                                                                              Sec. 3401. Federal Transit Administration grants.
                                                                                               TITLE IV—COMMITTEE ON HOMELAND SECURITY AND GOVERNMENTAL
                                                                                                                                    AFFAIRS
                                                                                              Sec. 4001. Emergency Federal Employee Leave Fund.
                                                                                              Sec. 4002. Funding for the Government Accountability Office.
                                                                                              Sec. 4003. Pandemic Response Accountability Committee funding availability.
                                                                                              Sec. 4004. Funding for the White House.
                                                                                              Sec. 4005. Federal Emergency Management Agency appropriation.
                                                                                              Sec. 4006. Funeral assistance.
                                                                                              Sec. 4007. Emergency food and shelter program funding.
                                                                                              Sec. 4008. Humanitarian relief.
                                                                                              Sec. 4009. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.
                                                                                              Sec. 4010. Appropriation for the United States Digital Service.
                                                                                              Sec. 4011. Appropriation for the Technology Modernization Fund.
                                                                                              Sec. 4012. Appropriation for the Federal Citizen Services Fund.
                                                                                              Sec. 4013. AFG and SAFER program funding.
                                                                                              Sec. 4014. Emergency management performance grant funding.
                                                                                              Sec. 4015. Extension of reimbursement authority for Federal contractors.
                                                                                              Sec. 4016. Eligibility for workers’ compensation benefits for Federal employees di-
                                                                                                         agnosed with COVID–19.




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                                                                                                TITLE V—COMMITTEE ON SMALL BUSINESS AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
                                                                                              Sec. 5001. Modifications to paycheck protection program.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                    135 STAT. 7
                                                                      Sec. 5002. Targeted EIDL advance.
                                                                      Sec. 5003. Support for restaurants.
                                                                      Sec. 5004. Community navigator pilot program.
                                                                      Sec. 5005. Shuttered venue operators.
                                                                      Sec. 5006. Direct appropriations.
                                                                            TITLE VI—COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENT AND PUBLIC WORKS
                                                                      Sec. 6001. Economic adjustment assistance.
                                                                      Sec. 6002. Funding for pollution and disparate impacts of the COVID–19 pandemic.
                                                                      Sec. 6003. United States Fish and Wildlife Service.
                                                                       TITLE VII—COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE, SCIENCE, AND TRANSPORTATION
                                                                                         Subtitle A—Transportation and Infrastructure
                                                                      Sec. 7101. Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation.
                                                                      Sec. 7102. Relief for airports.
                                                                      Sec. 7103. Emergency FAA Employee Leave Fund.
                                                                      Sec. 7104. Emergency TSA Employee Leave Fund.
                                                                                     Subtitle B—Aviation Manufacturing Jobs Protection
                                                                      Sec. 7201. Definitions.
                                                                      Sec. 7202. Payroll support program.
                                                                                                     Subtitle C—Airlines
                                                                      Sec. 7301. Air Transportation Payroll Support Program Extension.
                                                                                  Subtitle D—Consumer Protection and Commerce Oversight
                                                                      Sec. 7401. Funding for consumer product safety fund to protect consumers from po-
                                                                                 tentially dangerous products related to COVID–19.
                                                                      Sec. 7402. Funding for E-Rate support for emergency educational connections and
                                                                                 devices.
                                                                      Sec. 7403. Funding for Department of Commerce Inspector General.
                                                                      Sec. 7404. Federal Trade Commission funding for COVID–19 related work.
                                                                                             Subtitle E—Science and Technology
                                                                      Sec. 7501. National Institute of Standards and Technology.
                                                                      Sec. 7502. National Science Foundation.
                                                                                       Subtitle F—Corporation for Public Broadcasting
                                                                      Sec. 7601. Support for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.
                                                                                    TITLE VIII—COMMITTEE ON VETERANS’ AFFAIRS
                                                                      Sec. 8001. Funding for claims and appeals processing.
                                                                      Sec. 8002. Funding availability for medical care and health needs.
                                                                      Sec. 8003. Funding for supply chain modernization.
                                                                      Sec. 8004. Funding for State homes.
                                                                      Sec. 8005. Funding for the Department of Veterans Affairs Office of Inspector Gen-
                                                                                 eral.
                                                                      Sec. 8006. Covid–19 veteran rapid retraining assistance program.
                                                                      Sec. 8007. Prohibition on copayments and cost sharing for veterans during emer-
                                                                                 gency relating to COVID–19.
                                                                      Sec. 8008. Emergency Department of Veterans Affairs Employee Leave Fund.
                                                                                                    TITLE IX—COMMITTEE ON FINANCE
                                                                                          Subtitle A—Crisis Support for Unemployed Workers
                                                                               PART 1—EXTENSION OF CARES ACT UNEMPLOYMENT PROVISIONS
                                                                      Sec. 9011. Extension of Pandemic Unemployment Assistance.
                                                                      Sec. 9012. Extension of emergency unemployment relief for governmental entities
                                                                                 and nonprofit organizations.
                                                                      Sec. 9013. Extension of Federal Pandemic Unemployment Compensation.
                                                                      Sec. 9014. Extension of full Federal funding of the first week of compensable reg-
                                                                                 ular unemployment for States with no waiting week.
                                                                      Sec. 9015. Extension of emergency State staffing flexibility.
                                                                      Sec. 9016. Extension of pandemic emergency unemployment compensation.
                                                                      Sec. 9017. Extension of temporary financing of short-time compensation payments




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                                                                                 in States with programs in law.
                                                                      Sec. 9018. Extension of temporary financing of short-time compensation agree-
                                                                                 ments for States without programs in law.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 8                                PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021
                                                                                                         PART 2—EXTENSION OF FFCRA UNEMPLOYMENT PROVISIONS
                                                                                              Sec. 9021. Extension of temporary assistance for States with advances.
                                                                                              Sec. 9022. Extension of full Federal funding of extended unemployment compensa-
                                                                                                         tion.
                                                                                              PART 3—DEPARTMENT OF LABOR FUNDING FOR TIMELY, ACCURATE, AND EQUITABLE
                                                                                                                                  PAYMENT
                                                                                              Sec. 9031. Funding for administration.
                                                                                              Sec. 9032. Funding for fraud prevention, equitable access, and timely payment to
                                                                                                         eligible workers.
                                                                                                                         PART 4—OTHER PROVISIONS
                                                                                              Sec. 9041. Extension of limitation on excess business losses of noncorporate tax-
                                                                                                         payers.
                                                                                              Sec. 9042. Suspension of tax on portion of unemployment compensation.
                                                                                                Subtitle B—Emergency Assistance to Families Through Home Visiting Programs
                                                                                              Sec. 9101. Emergency assistance to families through home visiting programs.
                                                                                                         Subtitle C—Emergency Assistance to Children and Families
                                                                                              Sec. 9201. Pandemic Emergency Assistance.
                                                                                                              Subtitle D—Elder Justice and Support Guarantee
                                                                                              Sec. 9301. Additional funding for aging and disability services programs.
                                                                                                  Subtitle E—Support to Skilled Nursing Facilities in Response to COVID–19
                                                                                              Sec. 9401. Providing for infection control support to skilled nursing facilities
                                                                                                          through contracts with quality improvement organizations.
                                                                                              Sec. 9402. Funding for strike teams for resident and employee safety in skilled
                                                                                                          nursing facilities.
                                                                                                             Subtitle F—Preserving Health Benefits for Workers
                                                                                              Sec. 9501. Preserving health benefits for workers.
                                                                                                                       Subtitle G—Promoting Economic Security
                                                                                                              PART 1—2021 RECOVERY REBATES TO INDIVIDUALS
                                                                                              Sec. 9601. 2021 recovery rebates to individuals.
                                                                                                                          PART 2—CHILD TAX CREDIT
                                                                                              Sec. 9611. Child tax credit improvements for 2021.
                                                                                              Sec. 9612. Application of child tax credit in possessions.
                                                                                                                    PART 3—EARNED INCOME TAX CREDIT
                                                                                              Sec. 9621. Strengthening the earned income tax credit for individuals with no
                                                                                                         qualifying children.
                                                                                              Sec. 9622. Taxpayer eligible for childless earned income credit in case of qualifying
                                                                                                         children who fail to meet certain identification requirements.
                                                                                              Sec. 9623. Credit allowed in case of certain separated spouses.
                                                                                              Sec. 9624. Modification of disqualified investment income test.
                                                                                              Sec. 9625. Application of earned income tax credit in possessions of the United
                                                                                                         States.
                                                                                              Sec. 9626. Temporary special rule for determining earned income for purposes of
                                                                                                         earned income tax credit.
                                                                                                                   PART 4—DEPENDENT CARE ASSISTANCE
                                                                                              Sec. 9631. Refundability and enhancement of child and dependent care tax credit.
                                                                                              Sec. 9632. Increase in exclusion for employer-provided dependent care assistance.
                                                                                                             PART 5—CREDITS FOR PAID SICK AND FAMILY LEAVE
                                                                                              Sec. 9641. Payroll credits.
                                                                                              Sec. 9642. Credit for sick leave for certain self-employed individuals.
                                                                                              Sec. 9643. Credit for family leave for certain self-employed individuals.
                                                                                                                   PART 6—EMPLOYEE RETENTION CREDIT
                                                                                              Sec. 9651. Extension of employee retention credit.




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                                                                                                                       PART 7—PREMIUM TAX CREDIT
                                                                                              Sec. 9661. Improving affordability by expanding premium assistance for consumers.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                   135 STAT. 9
                                                                      Sec. 9662. Temporary modification of limitations on reconciliation of tax credits for
                                                                                 coverage under a qualified health plan with advance payments of such
                                                                                 credit.
                                                                      Sec. 9663. Application of premium tax credit in case of individuals receiving unem-
                                                                                 ployment compensation during 2021.
                                                                                             PART 8—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
                                                                      Sec. 9671. Repeal of election to allocate interest, etc. on worldwide basis.
                                                                      Sec. 9672. Tax treatment of targeted EIDL advances.
                                                                      Sec. 9673. Tax treatment of restaurant revitalization grants.
                                                                      Sec. 9674. Modification of exceptions for reporting of third party network trans-
                                                                                 actions.
                                                                      Sec. 9675. Modification of treatment of student loan forgiveness.
                                                                                                       Subtitle H—Pensions
                                                                      Sec. 9701. Temporary delay of designation of multiemployer plans as in endan-
                                                                                 gered, critical, or critical and declining status.
                                                                      Sec. 9702. Temporary extension of the funding improvement and rehabilitation pe-
                                                                                 riods for multiemployer pension plans in critical and endangered status
                                                                                 for 2020 or 2021.
                                                                      Sec. 9703. Adjustments to funding standard account rules.
                                                                      Sec. 9704. Special financial assistance program for financially troubled multiem-
                                                                                 ployer plans.
                                                                      Sec. 9705. Extended amortization for single employer plans.
                                                                      Sec. 9706. Extension of pension funding stabilization percentages for single em-
                                                                                 ployer plans.
                                                                      Sec. 9707. Modification of special rules for minimum funding standards for commu-
                                                                                 nity newspaper plans.
                                                                      Sec. 9708. Expansion of limitation on excessive employee remuneration.
                                                                                              Subtitle I—Child Care for Workers
                                                                      Sec. 9801. Child care assistance.
                                                                                                      Subtitle J—Medicaid
                                                                      Sec. 9811. Mandatory coverage of COVID–19 vaccines and administration and
                                                                                 treatment under Medicaid.
                                                                      Sec. 9812. Modifications to certain coverage under Medicaid for pregnant and
                                                                                 postpartum women.
                                                                      Sec. 9813. State option to provide qualifying community-based mobile crisis inter-
                                                                                 vention services.
                                                                      Sec. 9814. Temporary increase in FMAP for medical assistance under State Med-
                                                                                 icaid plans which begin to expend amounts for certain mandatory indi-
                                                                                 viduals.
                                                                      Sec. 9815. Extension of 100 percent Federal medical assistance percentage to
                                                                                 Urban Indian Health Organizations and Native Hawaiian Health Care
                                                                                 Systems.
                                                                      Sec. 9816. Sunset of limit on maximum rebate amount for single source drugs and
                                                                                 innovator multiple source drugs.
                                                                      Sec. 9817. Additional support for Medicaid home and community-based services
                                                                                 during the COVID–19 emergency.
                                                                      Sec. 9818. Funding for State strike teams for resident and employee safety in nurs-
                                                                                 ing facilities.
                                                                      Sec. 9819. Special rule for the period of a declared public health emergency related
                                                                                 to coronavirus.
                                                                                      Subtitle K—Children’s Health Insurance Program
                                                                      Sec. 9821. Mandatory coverage of COVID–19 vaccines and administration and
                                                                                 treatment under CHIP.
                                                                      Sec. 9822. Modifications to certain coverage under CHIP for pregnant and
                                                                                 postpartum women.
                                                                                                     Subtitle L—Medicare
                                                                      Sec. 9831. Floor on the Medicare area wage index for hospitals in all-urban States.
                                                                      Sec. 9832. Secretarial authority to temporarily waive or modify application of cer-
                                                                                 tain Medicare requirements with respect to ambulance services fur-
                                                                                 nished during certain emergency periods.
                                                                      Sec. 9833. Funding for Office of Inspector General.




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                                                                               Subtitle M—Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds
                                                                      Sec. 9901. Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 10                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021
                                                                                                                         Subtitle N—Other Provisions
                                                                                              Sec. 9911. Funding for providers relating to COVID–19.
                                                                                              Sec. 9912. Extension of customs user fees.
                                                                                                            TITLE X—COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN RELATIONS
                                                                                              Sec. 10001. Department of State operations.
                                                                                              Sec. 10002. United States Agency for International Development operations.
                                                                                              Sec. 10003. Global response.
                                                                                              Sec. 10004. Humanitarian response.
                                                                                              Sec. 10005. Multilateral assistance.
                                                                                                               TITLE XI—COMMITTEE ON INDIAN AFFAIRS
                                                                                              Sec. 11001. Indian Health Service.
                                                                                              Sec. 11002. Bureau of Indian Affairs.
                                                                                              Sec. 11003. Housing assistance and supportive services programs for Native Ameri-
                                                                                                         cans.
                                                                                              Sec. 11004. COVID–19 response resources for the preservation and maintenance of
                                                                                                         Native American languages.
                                                                                              Sec. 11005. Bureau of Indian Education.
                                                                                              Sec. 11006. American Indian, Native Hawaiian, and Alaska Native education.

                                                                                              TITLE   I—COMMITTEE   ON  AGRI-
                                                                                                CULTURE, NUTRITION, AND FOR-
                                                                                                ESTRY
                                                                                                                    Subtitle A—Agriculture
                                                                      7 USC 7501 note.        SEC. 1001. FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN AND AGRICULTURE PANDEMIC
                                                                                                         RESPONSE.
                                                                                                   (a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                                              able, there is appropriated to the Secretary of Agriculture for fiscal
                                                                                              year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                                              priated, $4,000,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry
                                                                                              out this section.
                                                                      Grants.                      (b) USE OF FUNDS.—The Secretary of Agriculture shall use
                                                                      Loans.                  the amounts made available pursuant to subsection (a)—
                                                                                                        (1) to purchase food and agricultural commodities;
                                                                      Determination.                    (2) to purchase and distribute agricultural commodities
                                                                                                   (including fresh produce, dairy, seafood, eggs, and meat) to
                                                                                                   individuals in need, including through delivery to nonprofit
                                                                                                   organizations and through restaurants and other food related
                                                                                                   entities, as determined by the Secretary, that may receive,
                                                                                                   store, process, and distribute food items;
                                                                                                        (3) to make grants and loans for small or midsized food
                                                                                                   processors or distributors, seafood processing facilities and proc-
                                                                                                   essing vessels, farmers markets, producers, or other organiza-
                                                                                                   tions to respond to COVID–19, including for measures to protect
                                                                                                   workers against COVID–19; and
                                                                                                        (4) to make loans and grants and provide other assistance
                                                                                                   to maintain and improve food and agricultural supply chain
                                                                                                   resiliency.
                                                                                                   (c) ANIMAL HEALTH.—
                                                                                                        (1) COVID–19 ANIMAL SURVEILLANCE.—The Secretary of
                                                                                                   Agriculture shall conduct monitoring and surveillance of suscep-
                                                                                                   tible animals for incidence of SARS–CoV–2.
                                                                                                        (2) FUNDING.—Out of the amounts made available under




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                                                                                                   subsection (a), the Secretary shall use $300,000,000 to carry
                                                                                                   out this subsection.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 11

                                                                             (d) OVERTIME FEES.—
                                                                                   (1) SMALL ESTABLISHMENT; VERY SMALL ESTABLISHMENT
                                                                             DEFINITIONS.—The terms ‘‘small establishment’’ and ‘‘very small                                Definition.
                                                                             establishment’’ have the meaning given those terms in the
                                                                             final rule entitled ‘‘Pathogen Reduction; Hazard Analysis and
                                                                             Critical Control Point (HACCP) Systems’’ published in the Fed-
                                                                             eral Register on July 25, 1996 (61 Fed. Reg. 38806).
                                                                                   (2) OVERTIME INSPECTION COST REDUCTION.—Notwith-                                         Time period.
                                                                             standing section 10703 of the Farm Security and Rural Invest-
                                                                             ment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 2219a), the Act of June 5, 1948
                                                                             (21 U.S.C. 695), section 25 of the Poultry Products Inspection
                                                                             Act (21 U.S.C. 468), and section 24 of the Egg Products Inspec-
                                                                             tion Act (21 U.S.C. 1053), and any regulations promulgated
                                                                             by the Department of Agriculture implementing such provisions
                                                                             of law and subject to the availability of funds under paragraph
                                                                             (3), the Secretary of Agriculture shall reduce the amount of
                                                                             overtime inspection costs borne by federally-inspected small
                                                                             establishments and very small establishments engaged in meat,
                                                                             poultry, or egg products processing and subject to the require-
                                                                             ments of the Federal Meat Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 601 et
                                                                             seq.), the Poultry Products Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 451 et
                                                                             seq.), or the Egg Products Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 1031 et
                                                                             seq.), for inspection activities carried out during the period
                                                                             of fiscal years 2021 through 2030.
                                                                                   (3) FUNDING.—Out of the amounts made available under
                                                                             subsection (a), the Secretary shall use $100,000,000 to carry
                                                                             out this subsection.
                                                                      SEC. 1002. EMERGENCY RURAL DEVELOPMENT GRANTS FOR RURAL                                               7 USC 2204b–2
                                                                                  HEALTH CARE.                                                                              note.

                                                                           (a) GRANTS.—The Secretary of Agriculture (in this section                                        Deadline.
                                                                      referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) shall use the funds made available
                                                                      by this section to establish an emergency pilot program for rural
                                                                      development not later than 150 days after the date of enactment
                                                                      of this Act to provide grants to eligible applicants (as defined
                                                                      in section 3570.61(a) of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations) to
                                                                      be awarded by the Secretary based on rural development needs
                                                                      related to the COVID–19 pandemic.
                                                                           (b) USES.—An eligible applicant to whom a grant is awarded
                                                                      under this section may use the grant funds for costs, including
                                                                      those incurred prior to the issuance of the grant, as determined
                                                                      by the Secretary, of facilities which primarily serve rural areas
                                                                      (as defined in section 343(a)(13)(C) of the Consolidated Farm and
                                                                      Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1991(a)(13)(C)), which are located
                                                                      in a rural area, the median household income of the population
                                                                      to be served by which is less than the greater of the poverty
                                                                      line or the applicable percentage (determined under section
                                                                      3570.63(b) of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations) of the State
                                                                      nonmetropolitan median household income, and for which the
                                                                      performance of any construction work completed with grant funds
                                                                      shall meet the condition set forth in section 9003(f) of the Farm
                                                                      Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 8103(f)),
                                                                      to—
                                                                               (1) increase capacity for vaccine distribution;




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                                                                               (2) provide medical supplies to increase medical surge
                                                                           capacity;




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                                                                      135 STAT. 12                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                      Reimbursement.                    (3) reimburse for revenue lost during the COVID–19 pan-
                                                                                                   demic, including revenue losses incurred prior to the awarding
                                                                                                   of the grant;
                                                                                                        (4) increase telehealth capabilities, including underlying
                                                                                                   health care information systems;
                                                                                                        (5) construct temporary or permanent structures to provide
                                                                                                   health care services, including vaccine administration or
                                                                                                   testing;
                                                                                                        (6) support staffing needs for vaccine administration or
                                                                                                   testing; and
                                                                                                        (7) engage in any other efforts to support rural development
                                                                                                   determined to be critical to address the COVID–19 pandemic,
                                                                                                   including nutritional assistance to vulnerable individuals, as
                                                                                                   approved by the Secretary.
                                                                                                   (c) FUNDING.—In addition to amounts otherwise available, there
                                                                                              is appropriated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out of any
                                                                                              money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $500,000,000,
                                                                                              to remain available until September 30, 2023, to carry out this
                                                                                              section, of which not more than 3 percent may be used by the
                                                                                              Secretary for administrative purposes and not more than 2 percent
                                                                                              may be used by the Secretary for technical assistance as defined
                                                                                              in section 306(a)(26) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Develop-
                                                                                              ment Act (7 U.S.C. 1926(a)(26)).
                                                                                              SEC. 1003. PANDEMIC PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION FUNDS.
                                                                                                  In addition to amounts otherwise available, there are appro-
                                                                                              priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                                              not otherwise appropriated, $47,500,000, to remain available until
                                                                                              expended, for necessary administrative expenses associated with
                                                                                              carrying out this subtitle.
                                                                                              SEC. 1004. FUNDING FOR THE USDA OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL
                                                                                                          FOR OVERSIGHT OF COVID–19-RELATED PROGRAMS.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there is
                                                                                              appropriated to the Office of the Inspector General of the Depart-
                                                                                              ment of Agriculture for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in
                                                                                              the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $2,500,000, to remain
                                                                                              available until September 30, 2022, for audits, investigations, and
                                                                                              other oversight activities of projects and activities carried out with
                                                                                              funds made available to the Department of Agriculture related
                                                                                              to the COVID–19 pandemic.
                                                                      7 USC 1921 note.        SEC. 1005. FARM LOAN ASSISTANCE FOR SOCIALLY DISADVANTAGED
                                                                                                          FARMERS AND RANCHERS.
                                                                                                     (a) PAYMENTS.—
                                                                                                          (1) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise
                                                                                                     available, there is appropriated to the Secretary for fiscal year
                                                                                                     2021, out of amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                                                     priated, such sums as may be necessary, to remain available
                                                                                                     until expended, for the cost of loan modifications and payments
                                                                                                     under this section.
                                                                      Effective date.                     (2) PAYMENTS.—The Secretary shall provide a payment
                                                                                                     in an amount up to 120 percent of the outstanding indebtedness
                                                                                                     of each socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher as of January
                                                                                                     1, 2021, to pay off the loan directly or to the socially disadvan-
                                                                                                     taged farmer or rancher (or a combination of both), on each—




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                                                                                                               (A) direct farm loan made by the Secretary to the
                                                                                                          socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher; and




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 13

                                                                                       (B) farm loan guaranteed by the Secretary the borrower
                                                                                  of which is the socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher.
                                                                             (b) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                  (1) FARM LOAN.—The term ‘‘farm loan’’ means—
                                                                                       (A) a loan administered by the Farm Service Agency
                                                                                  under subtitle A, B, or C of the Consolidated Farm and
                                                                                  Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1922 et seq.); and
                                                                                       (B) a Commodity Credit Corporation Farm Storage
                                                                                  Facility Loan.
                                                                                  (2) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary
                                                                             of Agriculture.
                                                                                  (3) SOCIALLY DISADVANTAGED FARMER OR RANCHER.—The
                                                                             term ‘‘socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher’’ has the
                                                                             meaning given the term in section 2501(a) of the Food, Agri-
                                                                             culture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 2279(a)).
                                                                      SEC. 1006. USDA ASSISTANCE AND SUPPORT FOR SOCIALLY DISADVAN-                                         7 USC 2279 note.
                                                                                   TAGED FARMERS, RANCHERS, FOREST LAND OWNERS
                                                                                   AND OPERATORS, AND GROUPS.
                                                                           (a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                      able, there is appropriated to the Secretary of Agriculture for fiscal
                                                                      year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                      priated, $1,010,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry
                                                                      out this section.
                                                                           (b) ASSISTANCE.—The Secretary of Agriculture shall use the
                                                                      amounts made available pursuant to subsection (a) for purposes
                                                                      described in this subsection by—
                                                                                (1) using not less than 5 percent of the total amount
                                                                           of funding provided under subsection (a) to provide outreach,
                                                                           mediation, financial training, capacity building training,
                                                                           cooperative development training and support, and other tech-
                                                                           nical assistance on issues concerning food, agriculture, agricul-
                                                                           tural credit, agricultural extension, rural development, or nutri-
                                                                           tion to socially disadvantaged farmers, ranchers, or forest land-
                                                                           owners, or other members of socially disadvantaged groups;
                                                                                (2) using not less than 5 percent of the total amount
                                                                           of funding provided under subsection (a) to provide grants
                                                                           and loans to improve land access for socially disadvantaged
                                                                           farmers, ranchers, or forest landowners, including issues related
                                                                           to heirs’ property in a manner as determined by the Secretary;
                                                                                (3) using not less than 0.5 percent of the total amount
                                                                           of funding provided under subsection (a) to fund the activities
                                                                           of one or more equity commissions that will address racial
                                                                           equity issues within the Department of Agriculture and its
                                                                           programs;
                                                                                (4) using not less than 5 percent of the total amount
                                                                           of funding provided under subsection (a) to support and supple-
                                                                           ment agricultural research, education, and extension, as well
                                                                           as scholarships and programs that provide internships and
                                                                           pathways to Federal employment, by—
                                                                                     (A) using not less than 1 percent of the total amount
                                                                                of funding provided under subsection (a) at colleges or
                                                                                universities eligible to receive funds under the Act of




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                                                                                August 30, 1890 (commonly known as the ‘‘Second Morrill
                                                                                Act’’) (7 U.S.C. 321 et seq.), including Tuskegee University;




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                                                                      135 STAT. 14                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                               (B) using not less than 1 percent of the total amount
                                                                                                          of funding provided under subsection (a) at 1994 Institu-
                                                                                                          tions (as defined in section 532 of the Equity in Educational
                                                                                                          Land-Grant Status Act of 1994 (7 U.S.C. 301 note; Public
                                                                                                          Law 103–382));
                                                                                                               (C) using not less than 1 percent of the total amount
                                                                                                          of funding provided under subsection (a) at Alaska Native
                                                                                                          serving institutions and Native Hawaiian serving institu-
                                                                                                          tions eligible to receive grants under subsections (a) and
                                                                                                          (b), respectively, of section 1419B of the National Agricul-
                                                                                                          tural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977
                                                                                                          (7 U.S.C. 3156);
                                                                                                               (D) using not less than 1 percent of the total amount
                                                                                                          of funding provided under subsection (a) at Hispanic-
                                                                                                          serving institutions eligible to receive grants under section
                                                                                                          1455 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and
                                                                                                          Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 3241); and
                                                                                                               (E) using not less than 1 percent of the total amount
                                                                                                          of funding provided under subsection (a) at the insular
                                                                                                          area institutions of higher education located in the terri-
                                                                                                          tories of the United States, as referred to in section 1489
                                                                                                          of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and
                                                                                                          Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 3361); and
                                                                                                          (5) using not less than 5 percent of the total amount
                                                                                                     of funding provided under subsection (a) to provide financial
                                                                                                     assistance to socially disadvantaged farmers, ranchers, or forest
                                                                                                     landowners that are former farm loan borrowers that suffered
                                                                                                     related adverse actions or past discrimination or bias in Depart-
                                                                                                     ment of Agriculture programs, as determined by the Secretary.
                                                                                                     (c) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                                          (1) NONINDUSTRIAL PRIVATE FOREST LAND.—The term ‘‘non-
                                                                                                     industrial private forest land’’ has the meaning given the term
                                                                                                     in section 1201(a)(18) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (16
                                                                                                     U.S.C. 3801(a)(18)).
                                                                                                          (2) SOCIALLY DISADVANTAGED FARMER, RANCHER, OR FOREST
                                                                                                     LANDOWNER.—The         term ‘‘socially disadvantaged farmer,
                                                                                                     rancher, or forest landowner’’ means a farmer, rancher, or
                                                                                                     owner or operator of nonindustrial private forest land who
                                                                                                     is a member of a socially disadvantaged group.
                                                                                                          (3) SOCIALLY DISADVANTAGED GROUP.—The term ‘‘socially
                                                                                                     disadvantaged group’’ has the meaning given the term in section
                                                                                                     2501(a) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act
                                                                                                     of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 2279(a)).
                                                                                              SEC. 1007. USE OF THE COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION FOR
                                                                                                         COMMODITIES AND ASSOCIATED EXPENSES.
                                                                                                  In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there are
                                                                                              appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                                              not otherwise appropriated, $800,000,000, to remain available until
                                                                                              September 30, 2022, to use the Commodity Credit Corporation
                                                                                              to acquire and make available commodities under section 406(b)
                                                                                              of the Food for Peace Act (7 U.S.C. 1736(b)) and for expenses
                                                                                              under such section.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 15

                                                                                                Subtitle B—Nutrition
                                                                      SEC. 1101. SUPPLEMENTAL NUTRITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.
                                                                           (a) VALUE OF BENEFITS.—Section 702(a) of division N of the
                                                                      Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260) is                                         7 USC 2011 note.
                                                                      amended by striking ‘‘June 30, 2021’’ and inserting ‘‘September
                                                                      30, 2021’’.
                                                                           (b) SNAP ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.—In addition to amounts
                                                                      otherwise available, there is hereby appropriated for fiscal year
                                                                      2021, out of any amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                      priated, $1,150,000,000, to remain available until September 30,
                                                                      2023, with amounts to be obligated for each of fiscal years 2021,
                                                                      2022, and 2023, for the costs of State administrative expenses
                                                                      associated with carrying out this section and administering the
                                                                      supplemental nutrition assistance program established under the
                                                                      Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.), of which—
                                                                                (1) $15,000,000 shall be for necessary expenses of the Sec-
                                                                           retary of Agriculture (in this section referred to as the ‘‘Sec-
                                                                           retary’’) for management and oversight of the program; and
                                                                                (2) $1,135,000,000 shall be for the Secretary to make grants
                                                                           to each State agency for each of fiscal years 2021 through
                                                                           2023 as follows:
                                                                                     (A) 75 percent of the amounts available shall be allo-                                 Time period.
                                                                                cated to States based on the share of each State of house-
                                                                                holds that participate in the supplemental nutrition assist-
                                                                                ance program as reported to the Department of Agriculture
                                                                                for the most recent 12-month period for which data are
                                                                                available, adjusted by the Secretary (as of the date of
                                                                                the enactment of this Act) for participation in disaster
                                                                                programs under section 5(h) of the Food and Nutrition
                                                                                Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2014(h)); and
                                                                                     (B) 25 percent of the amounts available shall be allo-
                                                                                cated to States based on the increase in the number of
                                                                                households that participate in the supplemental nutrition
                                                                                assistance program as reported to the Department of Agri-
                                                                                culture over the most recent 12-month period for which
                                                                                data are available, adjusted by the Secretary (as of the
                                                                                date of the enactment of this Act) for participation in
                                                                                disaster programs under section 5(h) of the Food and Nutri-
                                                                                tion Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2014(h)).
                                                                      SEC. 1102. ADDITIONAL ASSISTANCE FOR SNAP ONLINE PURCHASING                                           7 USC 2016 note.
                                                                                  AND TECHNOLOGY IMPROVEMENTS.
                                                                          (a) FUNDING.—In addition to amounts otherwise made avail-
                                                                      able, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any amounts
                                                                      in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $25,000,000 to remain
                                                                      available through September 30, 2026, to carry out this section.
                                                                          (b) USE OF FUNDS.—The Secretary of Agriculture may use
                                                                      the amounts made available pursuant to subsection (a)—
                                                                               (1) to make technological improvements to improve online
                                                                          purchasing in the supplemental nutrition assistance program
                                                                          established under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C.
                                                                          2011 et seq.);
                                                                               (2) to modernize electronic benefit transfer technology;




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                                                                               (3) to support the mobile technologies demonstration
                                                                          projects and the use of mobile technologies authorized under




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                                                                      135 STAT. 16                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                     section 7(h)(14) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C.
                                                                                                     2016(h)(14)); and
                                                                                                          (4) to provide technical assistance to educate retailers on
                                                                                                     the process and technical requirements for the online accept-
                                                                                                     ance of the supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits,
                                                                                                     for mobile payments, and for electronic benefit transfer mod-
                                                                                                     ernization initiatives.
                                                                                              SEC. 1103. ADDITIONAL FUNDING FOR NUTRITION ASSISTANCE PRO-
                                                                                                          GRAMS.
                                                                                                   Section 704 of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations
                                                                      134 Stat. 2095.         Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260) is amended—
                                                                                                         (1) by striking ‘‘In addition’’ and inserting the following:
                                                                                                   ‘‘(a) COVID–19 RESPONSE FUNDING.—In addition’’; and
                                                                                                         (2) by adding at the end the following—
                                                                                                   ‘‘(b) ADDITIONAL FUNDING.—In addition to any other funds
                                                                                              made available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                                              of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $1,000,000,000 to remain available until September 30, 2027, for
                                                                                              the Secretary of Agriculture to provide grants to the Commonwealth
                                                                                              of Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and American Samoa
                                                                                              for nutrition assistance, of which $30,000,000 shall be available
                                                                                              to provide grants to the Commonwealth of Northern Mariana
                                                                                              Islands for such assistance.’’.
                                                                                              SEC. 1104. COMMODITY SUPPLEMENTAL FOOD PROGRAM.
                                                                                                  In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there is
                                                                                              appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                                              not otherwise appropriated, $37,000,000, to remain available until
                                                                                              September 30, 2022, for activities authorized by section 4(a) of
                                                                                              the Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973 (7 U.S.C.
                                                                                              612c note).
                                                                      42 USC 1786             SEC. 1105. IMPROVEMENTS TO WIC BENEFITS.
                                                                      note.
                                                                                                     (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                                          (1) APPLICABLE PERIOD.—The term ‘‘applicable period’’
                                                                                                     means a period—
                                                                                                               (A) beginning after the date of enactment of this Act,
                                                                                                          as selected by a State agency; and
                                                                                                               (B) ending not later than the earlier of—
                                                                                                                    (i) 4 months after the date described in subpara-
                                                                                                               graph (A); or
                                                                                                                    (ii) September 30, 2021.
                                                                                                          (2) CASH-VALUE VOUCHER.—The term ‘‘cash-value voucher’’
                                                                                                     has the meaning given the term in section 246.2 of title 7,
                                                                                                     Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of the
                                                                                                     enactment of this Act).
                                                                                                          (3) PROGRAM.—The term ‘‘program’’ means the special
                                                                                                     supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and chil-
                                                                                                     dren established by section 17 of the Child Nutrition Act of
                                                                                                     1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786).
                                                                                                          (4) QUALIFIED FOOD PACKAGE.—The term ‘‘qualified food
                                                                                                     package’’ means each of the following food packages (as defined
                                                                                                     in section 246.10(e) of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations
                                                                                                     (as in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act)):
                                                                                                               (A) Food package III–Participants with qualifying




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                                                                                                          conditions.
                                                                                                               (B) Food Package IV–Children 1 through 4 years.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 17

                                                                                    (C) Food Package V–Pregnant and partially (mostly)
                                                                               breastfeeding women.
                                                                                    (D) Food Package VI–Postpartum women.
                                                                                    (E) Food Package VII–Fully breastfeeding.
                                                                               (5) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary
                                                                           of Agriculture.
                                                                               (6) STATE AGENCY.—The term ‘‘State agency’’ has the
                                                                           meaning given the term in section 17(b) of the Child Nutrition
                                                                           Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786(b)).
                                                                           (b) AUTHORITY TO INCREASE AMOUNT OF CASH-VALUE
                                                                      VOUCHER.—During the public health emergency declared by the
                                                                      Secretary of Health and Human Services under section 319 of
                                                                      the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) on January 31,
                                                                      2020, with respect to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID–19),
                                                                      and in response to challenges relating to that public health emer-
                                                                      gency, the Secretary may, in carrying out the program, increase
                                                                      the amount of a cash-value voucher under a qualified food package
                                                                      to an amount that is less than or equal to $35.
                                                                           (c) APPLICATION OF INCREASED AMOUNT OF CASH-VALUE
                                                                      VOUCHER TO STATE AGENCIES.—
                                                                               (1) NOTIFICATION.—An increase to the amount of a cash-
                                                                           value voucher under subsection (b) shall apply to any State
                                                                           agency that notifies the Secretary of—
                                                                                    (A) the intent to use that increased amount, without
                                                                               further application; and
                                                                                    (B) the applicable period selected by the State agency
                                                                               during which that increased amount shall apply.
                                                                               (2) USE OF INCREASED AMOUNT.—A State agency that
                                                                           makes a notification to the Secretary under paragraph (1) shall
                                                                           use the increased amount described in that paragraph—
                                                                                    (A) during the applicable period described in that
                                                                               notification; and
                                                                                    (B) only during a single applicable period.
                                                                           (d) SUNSET.—The authority of the Secretary under subsection
                                                                      (b), and the authority of a State agency to increase the amount
                                                                      of a cash-value voucher under subsection (c), shall terminate on
                                                                      September 30, 2021.
                                                                           (e) FUNDING.—In addition to amounts otherwise made avail-
                                                                      able, there is appropriated to the Secretary, out of funds in the
                                                                      Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $490,000,000 to carry out
                                                                      this section, to remain available until September 30, 2022.
                                                                      SEC. 1106. WIC PROGRAM MODERNIZATION.
                                                                           In addition to amounts otherwise available, there are appro-
                                                                      priated to the Secretary of Agriculture, out of amounts in the
                                                                      Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $390,000,000 for fiscal year
                                                                      2021, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to carry out
                                                                      outreach, innovation, and program modernization efforts, including
                                                                      appropriate waivers and flexibility, to increase participation in and
                                                                      redemption of benefits under programs established under section
                                                                      17 of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (7 U.S.C. 1431), except
                                                                      that such waivers may not relate to the content of the WIC Food
                                                                      Packages (as defined in section 246.10(e) of title 7, Code of Federal
                                                                      Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act)),
                                                                      or the nondiscrimination requirements under section 246.8 of title




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                                                                      7, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment
                                                                      of this Act).




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                                                                      135 STAT. 18                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021
                                                                      42 USC 1766             SEC.     1107.     MEALS AND SUPPLEMENTS REIMBURSEMENTS FOR
                                                                      note.                                     INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE NOT ATTAINED THE AGE OF 25.
                                                                                                   (a) PROGRAM FOR AT-RISK SCHOOL CHILDREN.—Beginning on
                                                                                              the date of enactment of this section, notwithstanding paragraph
                                                                                              (1)(A) of section 17(r) of the Richard B. Russell National School
                                                                                              Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1766(r)), during the COVID–19 public health
                                                                                              emergency declared under section 319 of the Public Health Service
                                                                                              Act (42 U.S.C. 247d), the Secretary shall reimburse institutions
                                                                                              that are emergency shelters under such section 17(r) (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                              1766(r)) for meals and supplements served to individuals who,
                                                                                              at the time of such service—
                                                                                                        (1) have not attained the age of 25; and
                                                                                                        (2) are receiving assistance, including non-residential
                                                                                                   assistance, from such emergency shelter.
                                                                                                   (b) PARTICIPATION BY EMERGENCY SHELTERS.—Beginning on
                                                                                              the date of enactment of this section, notwithstanding paragraph
                                                                                              (5)(A) of section 17(t) of the Richard B. Russell National School
                                                                                              Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1766(t)), during the COVID–19 public health
                                                                                              emergency declared under section 319 of the Public Health Service
                                                                                              Act (42 U.S.C. 247d), the Secretary shall reimburse emergency
                                                                                              shelters under such section 17(t) (42 U.S.C. 1766(t)) for meals
                                                                                              and supplements served to individuals who, at the time of such
                                                                                              service have not attained the age of 25.
                                                                                                   (c) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                                        (1) EMERGENCY SHELTER.—The term ‘‘emergency shelter’’
                                                                                                   has the meaning given the term under section 17(t)(1) of the
                                                                                                   Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                   1766(t)(1)).
                                                                                                        (2) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary
                                                                                                   of Agriculture.
                                                                                              SEC. 1108. PANDEMIC EBT PROGRAM.
                                                                                                  Section 1101 of the Families First Coronavirus Response Act
                                                                                              (7 U.S.C. 2011 note; Public Law 116–127) is amended—
                                                                                                        (1) in subsection (a)—
                                                                                                             (A) by striking ‘‘During fiscal years 2020 and 2021’’
                                                                                                        and inserting ‘‘In any school year in which there is a
                                                                                                        public health emergency designation’’; and
                                                                                                             (B) by inserting ‘‘or in a covered summer period fol-
                                                                                                        lowing a school session’’ after ‘‘in session’’;
                                                                                                        (2) in subsection (g), by striking ‘‘During fiscal year 2020,
                                                                                                  the’’ and inserting ‘‘The’’;
                                                                                                        (3) in subsection (h)(1)—
                                                                                                             (A) by inserting ‘‘either’’ after ‘‘at least 1 child enrolled
                                                                                                        in such a covered child care facility and’’; and
                                                                                                             (B) by inserting ‘‘or a Department of Agriculture grant-
                                                                                                        funded nutrition assistance program in the Commonwealth
                                                                                                        of the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, or American
                                                                                                        Samoa’’ before ‘‘shall be eligible to receive assistance’’;
                                                                                                        (4) by redesignating subsections (i) and (j) as subsections
                                                                                                  (j) and (k), respectively;
                                                                                                        (5) by inserting after subsection (h) the following:
                                                                      Plan.                       ‘‘(i) EMERGENCIES DURING SUMMER.—The Secretary of Agri-
                                                                      Time period.            culture may permit a State agency to extend a State agency plan
                                                                                              approved under subsection (b) for not more than 90 days for the




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                                                                                              purpose of operating the plan during a covered summer period,
                                                                                              during which time schools participating in the school lunch program




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 19

                                                                      under the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act or the
                                                                      school breakfast program under section 4 of the Child Nutrition
                                                                      Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1773 ) and covered child care facilities
                                                                      shall be deemed closed for purposes of this section.’’;
                                                                               (6) in subsection (j) (as so redesignated)—
                                                                                     (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (6) as
                                                                               paragraphs (3) through (7), respectively;
                                                                                     (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
                                                                               ‘‘(2) COVERED SUMMER PERIOD.—The term ‘covered summer                                        Definition.
                                                                          period’ means a summer period that follows a school year
                                                                          during which there was a public health emergency designa-
                                                                          tion.’’; and
                                                                                     (C) in paragraph (5) (as so redesignated), by striking
                                                                               ‘‘or another coronavirus with pandemic potential’’; and
                                                                               (7) in subsection (k) (as so redesignated), by inserting ‘‘Fed-
                                                                          eral agencies,’’ before ‘‘State agencies’’.

                                                                           TITLE II—COMMITTEE ON HEALTH,
                                                                           EDUCATION, LABOR, AND PENSIONS
                                                                                       Subtitle A—Education Matters
                                                                               PART 1—DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
                                                                      SEC. 2001. ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOL EMERGENCY                                                  20 USC 3401
                                                                                 RELIEF FUND.                                                                               note.

                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available
                                                                      through the Education Stabilization Fund, there is appropriated
                                                                      to the Department of Education for fiscal year 2021, out of any
                                                                      money       in    the    Treasury   not    otherwise     appropriated,
                                                                      $122,774,800,000, to remain available through September 30, 2023,
                                                                      to carry out this section.
                                                                           (b) GRANTS.—From funds provided under subsection (a), the
                                                                      Secretary shall—
                                                                                (1) use $800,000,000 for the purposes of identifying home-
                                                                           less children and youth and providing homeless children and
                                                                           youth with—
                                                                                     (A) wrap-around services in light of the challenges
                                                                                of COVID–19; and
                                                                                     (B) assistance needed to enable homeless children and
                                                                                youth to attend school and participate fully in school activi-
                                                                                ties; and
                                                                                (2) from the remaining amounts, make grants to each State
                                                                           educational agency in accordance with this section.
                                                                           (c) ALLOCATIONS TO STATES.—The amount of each grant under
                                                                      subsection (b) shall be allocated by the Secretary to each State
                                                                      in the same proportion as each State received under part A of
                                                                      title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
                                                                      in the most recent fiscal year.
                                                                           (d) SUBGRANTS TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES.—
                                                                                (1) IN GENERAL.—Each State shall allocate not less than
                                                                           90 percent of the grant funds awarded to the State under
                                                                           this section as subgrants to local educational agencies




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                                                                           (including charter schools that are local educational agencies)
                                                                           in the State in proportion to the amount of funds such local




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                                                                      135 STAT. 20                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                  educational agencies and charter schools that are local edu-
                                                                                                  cational agencies received under part A of title I of the
                                                                                                  Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 in the most
                                                                                                  recent fiscal year.
                                                                      Deadline.                        (2) AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS.—Each State shall make alloca-
                                                                                                  tions under paragraph (1) to local educational agencies in an
                                                                                                  expedited and timely manner and, to the extent practicable,
                                                                                                  not later than 60 days after the receipt of such funds.
                                                                                                  (e) USES OF FUNDS.—A local educational agency that receives
                                                                                              funds under this section—
                                                                                                       (1) shall reserve not less than 20 percent of such funds
                                                                                                  to address learning loss through the implementation of evi-
                                                                                                  dence-based interventions, such as summer learning or summer
                                                                                                  enrichment, extended day, comprehensive afterschool programs,
                                                                                                  or extended school year programs, and ensure that such inter-
                                                                                                  ventions respond to students’ academic, social, and emotional
                                                                                                  needs and address the disproportionate impact of the
                                                                                                  coronavirus on the student subgroups described in section
                                                                                                  1111(b)(2)(B)(xi) of the Elementary and Secondary Education
                                                                                                  Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(2)(B)(xi)), students experiencing
                                                                                                  homelessness, and children and youth in foster care; and
                                                                                                       (2) shall use the remaining funds for any of the following:
                                                                                                            (A) Any activity authorized by the Elementary and
                                                                                                       Secondary Education Act of 1965.
                                                                                                            (B) Any activity authorized by the Individuals with
                                                                                                       Disabilities Education Act.
                                                                                                            (C) Any activity authorized by the Adult Education
                                                                                                       and Family Literacy Act.
                                                                                                            (D) Any activity authorized by the Carl D. Perkins
                                                                                                       Career and Technical Education Act of 2006.
                                                                      Coordination.                         (E) Coordination of preparedness and response efforts
                                                                                                       of local educational agencies with State, local, Tribal, and
                                                                                                       territorial public health departments, and other relevant
                                                                                                       agencies, to improve coordinated responses among such
                                                                                                       entities to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.
                                                                                                            (F) Activities to address the unique needs of low-income
                                                                                                       children or students, children with disabilities, English
                                                                                                       learners, racial and ethnic minorities, students experi-
                                                                                                       encing homelessness, and foster care youth, including how
                                                                                                       outreach and service delivery will meet the needs of each
                                                                                                       population.
                                                                      Procedures.                           (G) Developing and implementing procedures and sys-
                                                                                                       tems to improve the preparedness and response efforts
                                                                                                       of local educational agencies.
                                                                                                            (H) Training and professional development for staff
                                                                                                       of the local educational agency on sanitation and mini-
                                                                                                       mizing the spread of infectious diseases.
                                                                                                            (I) Purchasing supplies to sanitize and clean the facili-
                                                                                                       ties of a local educational agency, including buildings oper-
                                                                                                       ated by such agency.
                                                                                                            (J) Planning for, coordinating, and implementing activi-
                                                                                                       ties during long-term closures, including providing meals
                                                                                                       to eligible students, providing technology for online
                                                                                                       learning to all students, providing guidance for carrying




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                                                                                                       out requirements under the Individuals with Disabilities
                                                                                                       Education Act and ensuring other educational services can




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 21

                                                                                   continue to be provided consistent with all Federal, State,
                                                                                   and local requirements.
                                                                                        (K) Purchasing educational technology (including hard-
                                                                                   ware, software, and connectivity) for students who are
                                                                                   served by the local educational agency that aids in regular
                                                                                   and substantive educational interaction between students
                                                                                   and their classroom instructors, including low-income stu-
                                                                                   dents and children with disabilities, which may include
                                                                                   assistive technology or adaptive equipment.
                                                                                        (L) Providing mental health services and supports,
                                                                                   including through the implementation of evidence-based
                                                                                   full-service community schools.
                                                                                        (M) Planning and implementing activities related to
                                                                                   summer learning and supplemental afterschool programs,
                                                                                   including providing classroom instruction or online learning
                                                                                   during the summer months and addressing the needs of
                                                                                   low-income students, children with disabilities, English
                                                                                   learners, migrant students, students experiencing
                                                                                   homelessness, and children in foster care.
                                                                                        (N) Addressing learning loss among students, including
                                                                                   low-income students, children with disabilities, English
                                                                                   learners, racial and ethnic minorities, students experi-
                                                                                   encing homelessness, and children and youth in foster care,
                                                                                   of the local educational agency, including by—
                                                                                             (i) administering and using high-quality assess-
                                                                                        ments that are valid and reliable, to accurately assess
                                                                                        students’ academic progress and assist educators in
                                                                                        meeting students’ academic needs, including through
                                                                                        differentiating instruction;
                                                                                             (ii) implementing evidence-based activities to meet
                                                                                        the comprehensive needs of students;
                                                                                             (iii) providing information and assistance to par-
                                                                                        ents and families on how they can effectively support
                                                                                        students, including in a distance learning environment;
                                                                                        and
                                                                                             (iv) tracking student attendance and improving
                                                                                        student engagement in distance education.
                                                                                        (O) School facility repairs and improvements to enable
                                                                                   operation of schools to reduce risk of virus transmission
                                                                                   and exposure to environmental health hazards, and to sup-
                                                                                   port student health needs.
                                                                                        (P) Inspection, testing, maintenance, repair, replace-
                                                                                   ment, and upgrade projects to improve the indoor air
                                                                                   quality in school facilities, including mechanical and non-
                                                                                   mechanical heating, ventilation, and air conditioning sys-
                                                                                   tems, filtering, purification and other air cleaning, fans,
                                                                                   control systems, and window and door repair and replace-
                                                                                   ment.
                                                                                        (Q) Developing strategies and implementing public                                   Strategies.
                                                                                   health protocols including, to the greatest extent prac-
                                                                                   ticable, policies in line with guidance from the Centers
                                                                                   for Disease Control and Prevention for the reopening and
                                                                                   operation of school facilities to effectively maintain the




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                                                                                   health and safety of students, educators, and other staff.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 22                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                             (R) Other activities that are necessary to maintain
                                                                                                        the operation of and continuity of services in local edu-
                                                                                                        cational agencies and continuing to employ existing staff
                                                                                                        of the local educational agency.
                                                                                                   (f) STATE FUNDING.—With funds not otherwise allocated under
                                                                                              subsection (d), a State—
                                                                                                        (1) shall reserve not less than 5 percent of the total amount
                                                                                                   of grant funds awarded to the State under this section to
                                                                                                   carry out, directly or through grants or contracts, activities
                                                                                                   to address learning loss by supporting the implementation of
                                                                                                   evidence-based interventions, such as summer learning or
                                                                                                   summer enrichment, extended day, comprehensive afterschool
                                                                                                   programs, or extended school year programs, and ensure that
                                                                                                   such interventions respond to students’ academic, social, and
                                                                                                   emotional needs and address the disproportionate impact of
                                                                                                   the coronavirus on the student subgroups described in section
                                                                                                   1111(b)(2)(B)(xi) of the Elementary and Secondary Education
                                                                                                   Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(2)(B)(xi)), students experiencing
                                                                                                   homelessness, and children and youth in foster care, including
                                                                                                   by providing additional support to local educational agencies
                                                                                                   to fully address such impacts;
                                                                                                        (2) shall reserve not less than 1 percent of the total amount
                                                                                                   of grant funds awarded to the State under this section to
                                                                                                   carry out, directly or through grants or contracts, the
                                                                                                   implementation of evidence-based summer enrichment pro-
                                                                                                   grams, and ensure such programs respond to students’ aca-
                                                                                                   demic, social, and emotional needs and address the dispropor-
                                                                                                   tionate impact of the coronavirus on the student populations
                                                                                                   described in section 1111(b)(2)(B)(xi) of the Elementary and
                                                                                                   Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(2)(B)(xi)),
                                                                                                   students experiencing homelessness, and children and youth
                                                                                                   in foster care;
                                                                                                        (3) shall reserve not less than 1 percent of the total amount
                                                                                                   of grant funds awarded to the State under this section to
                                                                                                   carry out, directly or through grants or contracts, the
                                                                                                   implementation of evidence-based comprehensive afterschool
                                                                                                   programs, and ensure such programs respond to students’ aca-
                                                                                                   demic, social, and emotional needs and address the dispropor-
                                                                                                   tionate impact of the coronavirus on the student populations
                                                                                                   described in section 1111(b)(2)(B)(xi) of the Elementary and
                                                                                                   Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(2)(B)(xi)),
                                                                                                   students experiencing homelessness, and children and youth
                                                                                                   in foster care; and
                                                                                                        (4) may reserve not more than one-half of 1 percent of
                                                                                                   the total amount of grant funds awarded to the State under
                                                                                                   this section for administrative costs and the remainder for
                                                                                                   emergency needs as determined by the State educational agency
                                                                                                   to address issues responding to coronavirus, which may be
                                                                                                   addressed through the use of grants or contracts.
                                                                      Deadline.                    (g) REALLOCATION.—A State shall return to the Secretary any
                                                                                              funds received under this section that the State does not award
                                                                                              within 1 year of receiving such funds and the Secretary shall
                                                                                              reallocate such funds to the remaining States in accordance with
                                                                                              subsection (c).
                                                                                                   (h) DEFINITIONS.—In this section—




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                                                                                                        (1) the terms ‘‘child’’, ‘‘children with disabilities’’, ‘‘distance
                                                                                                   education’’, ‘‘elementary school’’, ‘‘English learner’’, ‘‘evidence-




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 23

                                                                             based’’, ‘‘secondary school’’, ‘‘local educational agency’’, ‘‘parent’’,
                                                                             ‘‘Secretary’’, ‘‘State educational agency’’, and ‘‘technology’’ have
                                                                             the meanings given those terms in section 8101 of the
                                                                             Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
                                                                             7801);
                                                                                  (2) the term ‘‘full-service community school’’ has the
                                                                             meaning given that term in section 4622(2) of the Elementary
                                                                             and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7272(2)); and
                                                                                  (3) the term ‘‘State’’ means each of the 50 States, the
                                                                             District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
                                                                             (i) SAFE RETURN TO IN-PERSON INSTRUCTION.—
                                                                                  (1) IN GENERAL.—A local educational agency receiving funds                                Plan.
                                                                             under this section shall develop and make publicly available                                   Public
                                                                             on the local educational agency’s website, not later than 30                                   information.
                                                                                                                                                                            Web posting.
                                                                             days after receiving the allocation of funds described in para-                                Deadline.
                                                                             graph (d)(1), a plan for the safe return to in-person instruction
                                                                             and continuity of services.
                                                                                  (2) COMMENT PERIOD.—Before making the plan described
                                                                             in paragraph (1) publicly available, the local educational agency
                                                                             shall seek public comment on the plan and take such comments
                                                                             into account in the development of the plan.
                                                                                  (3) PREVIOUS PLANS.—If a local educational agency has
                                                                             developed a plan for the safe return to in-person instruction
                                                                             before the date of enactment of this Act that meets the require-
                                                                             ments described in paragraphs (1) and (2), such plan shall
                                                                             be deemed to satisfy the requirements under this subsection.
                                                                      SEC. 2002. EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE TO NON-PUBLIC SCHOOLS.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available
                                                                      through the Emergency Assistance to Non-Public Schools Program,
                                                                      there is appropriated to the Department of Education for fiscal
                                                                      year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                      priated, $2,750,000,000, to remain available through September
                                                                      30, 2023, for making allocations to Governors under the Emergency
                                                                      Assistance to Non-Public Schools Program to provide services or
                                                                      assistance to non-public schools that enroll a significant percentage
                                                                      of low-income students and are most impacted by the qualifying
                                                                      emergency.
                                                                           (b) LIMITATIONS.—Funds provided under subsection (a) shall
                                                                      not be used to provide reimbursements to any non-public school.
                                                                      SEC. 2003. HIGHER EDUCATION EMERGENCY RELIEF FUND.
                                                                          In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated to the Department of Education for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                      of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $39,584,570,000, to remain available through September 30, 2023,
                                                                      for making allocations to institutions of higher education in accord-
                                                                      ance with the same terms and conditions of section 314 of the
                                                                      Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act,
                                                                      2021 (division M of Public Law 116–260), except that—
                                                                               (1) subsection (a)(1) of such section 314 shall be applied                                   Applicability.
                                                                          by substituting ‘‘91 percent’’ for ‘‘89 percent’’;
                                                                               (2) subsection (a)(2) of such section 314 shall be applied—                                  Applicability.
                                                                                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by sub-
                                                                               stituting ‘‘under the heading ‘Higher Education’ in the
                                                                               Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2020’’ for




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                                                                               ‘‘in the Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020
                                                                               (Public Law 116–94)’’; and




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                                                                      135 STAT. 24                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                (B) in subparagraph (B), by substituting ‘‘under the
                                                                                                          heading ‘Higher Education’ in the Department of Education
                                                                                                          Appropriations Act, 2020’’ for ‘‘in the Further Consolidated
                                                                                                          Appropriations Act, 2020 (Public Law 116–94)’’;
                                                                                                          (3) an institution that receives an allocation apportioned
                                                                                                     in accordance with clause (iii) of subsection (a)(2)(A) of such
                                                                                                     section 314 that has a total endowment size of less than
                                                                                                     $1,000,000 (including an institution that does not have an
                                                                                                     endowment) shall be treated by the Secretary as having a
                                                                                                     total endowment size of $1,000,000 for the purposes of such
                                                                                                     clause (iii);
                                                                      Applicability.                      (4) subsection (a)(4) of such section 314 shall be applied
                                                                                                     by substituting ‘‘1 percent’’ for ‘‘3 percent’’;
                                                                                                          (5) except as provided in paragraphs (7) and (9) of sub-
                                                                                                     section (d) of such section 314, an institution shall use a portion
                                                                                                     of funds received under this section to—
                                                                                                                (A) implement evidence-based practices to monitor and
                                                                                                          suppress coronavirus in accordance with public health
                                                                                                          guidelines; and
                                                                                                                (B) conduct direct outreach to financial aid applicants
                                                                                                          about the opportunity to receive a financial aid adjustment
                                                                                                          due to the recent unemployment of a family member or
                                                                                                          independent student, or other circumstances, described in
                                                                                                          section 479A of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
                                                                                                          U.S.C. 1087tt);
                                                                                                          (6) the following shall not apply to funds provided or
                                                                                                     received in accordance with this section—
                                                                                                                (A) subsection (b) of such section 314;
                                                                                                                (B) paragraph (2) of subsection (c) of such section 314;
                                                                                                                (C) paragraphs (1), (2), (4), (5), (6), and (8) of subsection
                                                                                                          (d) of such section 314;
                                                                                                                (D) subsections (e) and (f) of such section 314; and
                                                                                                                (E) section 316 of the Coronavirus Response and Relief
                                                                                                          Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2021 (division M of
                                                                                                          Public Law 116–260); and
                                                                                                          (7) an institution that receives an allocation under this
                                                                                                     section apportioned in accordance with subparagraphs (A)
                                                                                                     through (D) of subsection (a)(1) of such section 314 shall use
                                                                                                     not less than 50 percent of such allocation to provide emergency
                                                                                                     financial aid grants to students in accordance with subsection
                                                                                                     (c)(3) of such section 314.
                                                                                              SEC. 2004. MAINTENANCE OF EFFORT AND MAINTENANCE OF EQUITY.
                                                                                                     (a) STATE MAINTENANCE OF EFFORT.—
                                                                                                          (1) IN GENERAL.—As a condition of receiving funds under
                                                                                                     section 2001, a State shall maintain support for elementary
                                                                                                     and secondary education, and for higher education (which shall
                                                                                                     include State funding to institutions of higher education and
                                                                                                     State need-based financial aid, and shall not include support
                                                                                                     for capital projects or for research and development or tuition
                                                                                                     and fees paid by students), in each of fiscal years 2022 and
                                                                                                     2023 at least at the proportional levels of such State’s support
                                                                                                     for elementary and secondary education and for higher edu-
                                                                                                     cation relative to such State’s overall spending, averaged over
                                                                                                     fiscal years 2017, 2018, and 2019.




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                                                                                                          (2) WAIVER.—For the purpose of relieving fiscal burdens
                                                                                                     incurred by States in preventing, preparing for, and responding




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 25

                                                                         to the coronavirus, the Secretary of Education may waive any
                                                                         maintenance of effort requirements associated with the Edu-
                                                                         cation Stabilization Fund.
                                                                         (b) STATE MAINTENANCE OF EQUITY.—
                                                                              (1) HIGH-NEED LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES.—As a condi-
                                                                         tion of receiving funds under section 2001, a State educational
                                                                         agency shall not, in fiscal year 2022 or 2023, reduce State
                                                                         funding (as calculated on a per-pupil basis) for any high-need
                                                                         local educational agency in the State by an amount that exceeds
                                                                         the overall per-pupil reduction in State funds, if any, across
                                                                         all local educational agencies in such State in such fiscal year.
                                                                              (2) HIGHEST POVERTY LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES.—Not-
                                                                         withstanding paragraph (1), as a condition of receiving funds
                                                                         under section 2001, a State educational agency shall not, in
                                                                         fiscal year 2022 or 2023, reduce State funding (as calculated
                                                                         on a per-pupil basis) for any highest poverty local educational
                                                                         agency below the level of funding (as calculated on a per-
                                                                         pupil basis) provided to each such local educational agency
                                                                         in fiscal year 2019.
                                                                         (c) LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCY MAINTENANCE OF EQUITY FOR
                                                                      HIGH-POVERTY SCHOOLS.—
                                                                              (1) IN GENERAL.—As a condition of receiving funds under
                                                                         section 2001, a local educational agency shall not, in fiscal
                                                                         year 2022 or 2023—
                                                                                   (A) reduce per-pupil funding (from combined State and
                                                                              local funding) for any high-poverty school served by such
                                                                              local educational agency by an amount that exceeds—
                                                                                        (i) the total reduction in local educational agency
                                                                                   funding (from combined State and local funding) for
                                                                                   all schools served by the local educational agency in
                                                                                   such fiscal year (if any); divided by
                                                                                        (ii) the number of children enrolled in all schools
                                                                                   served by the local educational agency in such fiscal
                                                                                   year; or
                                                                                   (B) reduce per-pupil, full-time equivalent staff in any
                                                                              high-poverty school by an amount that exceeds—
                                                                                        (i) the total reduction in full-time equivalent staff
                                                                                   in all schools served by such local educational agency
                                                                                   in such fiscal year (if any); divided by
                                                                                        (ii) the number of children enrolled in all schools
                                                                                   served by the local educational agency in such fiscal
                                                                                   year.
                                                                              (2) EXCEPTION.—Paragraph (1) shall not apply to a local
                                                                         educational agency in fiscal year 2022 or 2023 that meets
                                                                         at least 1 of the following criteria in such fiscal year:
                                                                                   (A) Such local educational agency has a total enroll-
                                                                              ment of less than 1,000 students.
                                                                                   (B) Such local educational agency operates a single
                                                                              school.
                                                                                   (C) Such local educational agency serves all students
                                                                              within each grade span with a single school.
                                                                                   (D) Such local educational agency demonstrates an                                        Determination.
                                                                              exceptional or uncontrollable circumstance, such as
                                                                              unpredictable changes in student enrollment or a precipi-
                                                                              tous decline in the financial resources of such agency, as




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                                                                              determined by the Secretary of Education.
                                                                         (d) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:




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                                                                      135 STAT. 26                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                          (1) ELEMENTARY EDUCATION; SECONDARY EDUCATION.—The
                                                                                                     terms ‘‘elementary education’’ and ‘‘secondary education’’ have
                                                                                                     the meaning given such terms under State law.
                                                                                                          (2) HIGHEST POVERTY LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCY.—The
                                                                                                     term ‘‘highest poverty local educational agency’’ means a local
                                                                                                     educational agency that is among the group of local educational
                                                                                                     agencies in the State that—
                                                                                                               (A) in rank order, have the highest percentages of
                                                                                                          economically disadvantaged students in the State, on the
                                                                                                          basis of the most recent satisfactory data available from
                                                                                                          the Department of Commerce (or, for local educational
                                                                                                          agencies for which no such data are available, such other
                                                                                                          data as the Secretary of Education determines are satisfac-
                                                                                                          tory); and
                                                                                                               (B) collectively serve not less than 20 percent of the
                                                                                                          State’s total enrollment of students served by all local
                                                                                                          educational agencies in the State.
                                                                                                          (3) HIGH-NEED LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCY.—The term
                                                                                                     ‘‘high-need local educational agency’’ means a local educational
                                                                                                     agency that is among the group of local educational agencies
                                                                                                     in the State that—
                                                                                                               (A) in rank order, have the highest percentages of
                                                                                                          economically disadvantaged students in the State, on the
                                                                                                          basis of the most recent satisfactory data available from
                                                                                                          the Department of Commerce (or, for local educational
                                                                                                          agencies for which no such data are available, such other
                                                                                                          data as the Secretary of Education determines are satisfac-
                                                                                                          tory); and
                                                                                                               (B) collectively serve not less than 50 percent of the
                                                                                                          State’s total enrollment of students served by all local
                                                                                                          educational agencies in the State.
                                                                                                          (4) HIGH-POVERTY SCHOOL.—
                                                                                                               (A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘‘high-poverty school’’
                                                                                                          means, with respect to a school served by a local edu-
                                                                                                          cational agency, a school that is in the highest quartile
                                                                                                          of schools served by such local educational agency based
                                                                                                          on the percentage of economically disadvantaged students
                                                                                                          served, as determined by the State in accordance with
                                                                                                          subparagraph (B).
                                                                                                               (B) DETERMINATION.—In making the determination
                                                                                                          under subparagraph (A), a State shall select a measure
                                                                                                          of poverty established for the purposes of this paragraph
                                                                                                          by the Secretary of Education and apply such measure
                                                                                                          consistently to all schools in the State.
                                                                                                          (5) OVERALL PER-PUPIL REDUCTION IN STATE FUNDS.—The
                                                                                                     term ‘‘overall per-pupil reduction in State funds’’ means, with
                                                                                                     respect to a fiscal year—
                                                                                                               (A) the amount of any reduction in the total amount
                                                                                                          of State funds provided to all local educational agencies
                                                                                                          in the State in such fiscal year compared to the total
                                                                                                          amount of such funds provided to all local educational
                                                                                                          agencies in the State in the previous fiscal year; divided
                                                                                                          by
                                                                                                               (B) the aggregate number of children enrolled in all
                                                                                                          schools served by all local educational agencies in the State




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                                                                                                          in the fiscal year for which the determination is being
                                                                                                          made.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 27

                                                                                 (6) STATE.—The term ‘‘State’’ means each of the 50 States,
                                                                             the District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto
                                                                             Rico.
                                                                      SEC. 2005. OUTLYING AREAS.                                                                            Time period.
                                                                           In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated to the Department of Education for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                      of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $850,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2023,
                                                                      for the Secretary of Education to allocate awards to the outlying
                                                                      areas on the basis of their respective needs, as determined by
                                                                      the Secretary, to be allocated not more than 30 calendar days
                                                                      after the date of enactment of this Act.
                                                                      SEC. 2006. GALLAUDET UNIVERSITY.
                                                                           In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated to the Department of Education for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                      of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $19,250,000, to remain available through September 30, 2023, for
                                                                      the Kendall Demonstration Elementary School, the Model Sec-
                                                                      ondary School for the Deaf, and Gallaudet University to prevent,
                                                                      prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, including to defray
                                                                      expenses associated with coronavirus (including lost revenue,
                                                                      reimbursement for expenses already incurred, technology costs asso-
                                                                      ciated with a transition to distance education, faculty and staff
                                                                      trainings, and payroll) and to provide financial aid grants to stu-
                                                                      dents, which may be used for any component of the student’s
                                                                      cost of attendance.
                                                                      SEC. 2007. STUDENT AID ADMINISTRATION.
                                                                           In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated to the Department of Education for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                      of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $91,130,000, to remain available through September 30, 2023, for
                                                                      Student Aid Administration within the Department of Education
                                                                      to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus including direct
                                                                      outreach to students and borrowers about financial aid, economic
                                                                      impact payments, means-tested benefits, unemployment assistance,
                                                                      and tax benefits, for which the students and borrowers may be
                                                                      eligible.
                                                                      SEC. 2008. HOWARD UNIVERSITY.
                                                                           In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated to the Department of Education for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                      of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $35,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2023, for
                                                                      Howard University to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                                      coronavirus, including to defray expenses associated with
                                                                      coronavirus (including lost revenue, reimbursement for expenses
                                                                      already incurred, technology costs associated with a transition to
                                                                      distance education, faculty and staff trainings, and payroll) and
                                                                      to provide financial aid grants to students, which may be used
                                                                      for any component of the student’s cost of attendance.
                                                                      SEC. 2009. NATIONAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE FOR THE DEAF.
                                                                          In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-




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                                                                      priated to the Department of Education for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                      of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,




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                                                                      135 STAT. 28                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                              $19,250,000, to remain available through September 30, 2023, for
                                                                                              the National Technical Institute for the Deaf to prevent, prepare
                                                                                              for, and respond to coronavirus, including to defray expenses associ-
                                                                                              ated with coronavirus (including lost revenue, reimbursement for
                                                                                              expenses already incurred, technology costs associated with a transi-
                                                                                              tion to distance education, faculty and staff training, and payroll)
                                                                                              and to provide financial aid grants to students, which may be
                                                                                              used for any component of the student’s cost of attendance.
                                                                                              SEC. 2010. INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION SCIENCES.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Department of Education for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                                              of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $100,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2023,
                                                                                              for the Institute of Education Sciences to carry out research related
                                                                                              to addressing learning loss caused by the coronavirus among the
                                                                                              student subgroups described in section 1111(b)(2)(B)(xi) of the
                                                                                              Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
                                                                                              6311(b)(2)(B)(xi)) and students experiencing homelessness and chil-
                                                                                              dren and youth in foster care, and to disseminate such findings
                                                                                              to State educational agencies and local educational agencies and
                                                                                              other appropriate entities.
                                                                                              SEC. 2011. PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION.
                                                                                                  In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Department of Education for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                                              of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $15,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2024, for
                                                                                              Program Administration within the Department of Education to
                                                                                              prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, and for salaries
                                                                                              and expenses necessary to implement this part.
                                                                                              SEC. 2012. OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL.
                                                                                                  In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Department of Education for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                                              of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $5,000,000, to remain available until expended, for the Office of
                                                                                              Inspector General of the Department of Education, for salaries
                                                                                              and expenses necessary for oversight, investigations, and audits
                                                                                              of programs, grants, and projects funded under this part carried
                                                                                              out by the Office of Inspector General.
                                                                                              SEC. 2013. MODIFICATION OF REVENUE REQUIREMENTS FOR PROPRI-
                                                                                                          ETARY INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 487(a)(24) of the Higher Education
                                                                                              Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1094(a)(24)) is amended by striking ‘‘funds
                                                                                              provided under this title’’ and inserting ‘‘Federal funds that are
                                                                                              disbursed or delivered to or on behalf of a student to be used
                                                                                              to attend such institution (referred to in this paragraph and sub-
                                                                                              section (d) as ‘Federal education assistance funds’)’’.
                                                                                                   (b) IMPLEMENTATION OF NON-FEDERAL REVENUE REQUIRE-
                                                                                              MENT.—Section 487(d) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
                                                                                              U.S.C. 1094(d)) is amended—
                                                                                                        (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ‘‘Non-title IV’’
                                                                                                   and inserting ‘‘Non-Federal’’; and
                                                                                                        (2) in paragraph (1)(C), by striking ‘‘funds for a program




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                                                                                                   under this title’’ and inserting ‘‘Federal education assistance
                                                                                                   funds’’.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 29

                                                                          (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made under this section                                        20 USC 1094
                                                                      shall—                                                                                                note.
                                                                               (1) be subject to the master calendar requirements under
                                                                          section 482 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
                                                                          1089) and the public involvement and negotiated rulemaking
                                                                          requirements under section 492 of the Higher Education Act
                                                                          of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1098a), except that such negotiated rule-
                                                                          making shall commence not earlier than October 1, 2021; and
                                                                               (2) apply to institutional fiscal years beginning on or after                                Applicability.
                                                                          January 1, 2023.
                                                                      SEC. 2014. FUNDING FOR THE INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES EDU-
                                                                                  CATION ACT.
                                                                          (a) AMOUNTS FOR IDEA.—There is appropriated to the Sec-
                                                                      retary of Education for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in
                                                                      the Treasury not otherwise appropriated—
                                                                               (1) $2,580,000,000 for grants to States under part B of
                                                                          the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act;
                                                                               (2) $200,000,000 for preschool grants under section 619
                                                                          of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act; and
                                                                               (3) $250,000,000 for programs for infants and toddlers with
                                                                          disabilities under part C of the Individuals with Disabilities
                                                                          Education Act.
                                                                          (b) GENERAL PROVISIONS.—Any amount appropriated under
                                                                      subsection (a) is in addition to other amounts appropriated or
                                                                      made available for the applicable purpose.
                                                                                             PART 2—MISCELLANEOUS
                                                                      SEC. 2021. NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS.
                                                                          In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                      not otherwise appropriated, $135,000,000, to remain available until
                                                                      expended, under the National Foundation on the Arts and the
                                                                      Humanities Act of 1965, as follows:
                                                                               (1) Forty percent shall be for grants, and relevant adminis-
                                                                          trative expenses, to State arts agencies and regional arts
                                                                          organizations that support organizations’ programming and
                                                                          general operating expenses to cover up to 100 percent of the
                                                                          costs of the programs which the grants support, to prevent,
                                                                          prepare for, respond to, and recover from the coronavirus.
                                                                               (2) Sixty percent shall be for direct grants, and relevant
                                                                          administrative expenses, that support organizations’ program-
                                                                          ming and general operating expenses to cover up to 100 percent
                                                                          of the costs of the programs which the grants support, to
                                                                          prevent, prepare for, respond to, and recover from the
                                                                          coronavirus.
                                                                      SEC. 2022. NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES.
                                                                          In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                      not otherwise appropriated, $135,000,000, to remain available until
                                                                      expended, under the National Foundation on the Arts and the
                                                                      Humanities Act of 1965, as follows:
                                                                               (1) Forty percent shall be for grants, and relevant adminis-
                                                                          trative expenses, to State humanities councils that support




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                                                                          humanities organizations’ programming and general operating
                                                                          expenses to cover up to 100 percent of the costs of the programs




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                                                                      135 STAT. 30                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                     which the grants support, to prevent, prepare for, respond
                                                                                                     to, and recover from the coronavirus.
                                                                                                          (2) Sixty percent shall be for direct grants, and relevant
                                                                                                     administrative expenses, that support humanities organiza-
                                                                                                     tions’ programming and general operating expenses to cover
                                                                                                     up to 100 percent of the costs of the programs which the
                                                                                                     grants support, to prevent, prepare for, respond to, and recover
                                                                                                     from the coronavirus.
                                                                                              SEC. 2023. INSTITUTE OF MUSEUM AND LIBRARY SERVICES.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Institute of Museum and Library Services for fiscal
                                                                                              year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                                              priated, $200,000,000, to remain available until expended, for nec-
                                                                                              essary expenses to carry out museum and library services. The
                                                                                              Director of the Institute of Museum and Library Services shall
                                                                                              award not less than 89 percent of such funds to State library
                                                                                              administrative agencies by applying the formula in section 221(b)
                                                                                              of the Museum and Library Services Act, except that—
                                                                      Applicability.                    (1) section 221(b)(3)(A) of such Act shall be applied by
                                                                                                   substituting ‘‘$2,000,000’’ for ‘‘$680,000’’ and by substituting
                                                                                                   ‘‘$200,000’’ for ‘‘$60,000’’; and
                                                                                                        (2) section 221(b)(3)(C) and subsections (b) and (c) of section
                                                                                                   223 of such Act shall not apply to funds provided under this
                                                                                                   section.

                                                                                                                  Subtitle B—Labor Matters
                                                                                              SEC. 2101. FUNDING FOR DEPARTMENT OF LABOR WORKER PROTEC-
                                                                                                          TION ACTIVITIES.
                                                                                                   (a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise made
                                                                                              available, out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                                              priated, there are appropriated to the Secretary of Labor for fiscal
                                                                                              year 2021, $200,000,000, to remain available until September 30,
                                                                                              2023, for the Wage and Hour Division, the Office of Workers’
                                                                                              Compensation Programs, the Office of the Solicitor, the Mine Safety
                                                                                              and Health Administration, and the Occupational Safety and Health
                                                                                              Administration to carry out COVID–19 related worker protection
                                                                                              activities, and for the Office of Inspector General for oversight
                                                                                              of the Secretary’s activities to prevent, prepare for, and respond
                                                                                              to COVID–19.
                                                                                                   (b) ALLOCATION OF AMOUNTS.—Amounts appropriated under
                                                                                              subsection (a) shall be allocated as follows:
                                                                                                        (1) Not less than $100,000,000 shall be for the Occupational
                                                                                                   Safety and Health Administration, of which $10,000,000 shall
                                                                                                   be for Susan Harwood training grants and not less than
                                                                                                   $5,000,000 shall be for enforcement activities related to
                                                                                                   COVID–19 at high risk workplaces including health care, meat
                                                                                                   and poultry processing facilities, agricultural workplaces and
                                                                                                   correctional facilities.
                                                                                                        (2) $12,500,000 shall be for the Office of Inspector General.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 31

                                                                                   Subtitle C—Human Services and
                                                                                        Community Supports
                                                                      SEC. 2201. CHILD CARE AND DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT PROGRAM.
                                                                           (a) CHILD CARE AND DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT FUNDING.—
                                                                      In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated                                     Time period.
                                                                      for fiscal year 2021, out of any amounts in the Treasury not other-
                                                                      wise appropriated, $14,990,000,000, to remain available through
                                                                      September 30, 2021, to carry out the program authorized under
                                                                      section 658C of the Child Care and Development Block Grant
                                                                      Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858a) without regard to requirements
                                                                      in sections 658E(c)(3)(E) or 658G of such Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                      9858c(c)(3)(E), 9858e). Payments made to States, territories, Indian
                                                                      Tribes, and Tribal organizations from funds made available under
                                                                      this subsection shall be obligated in fiscal year 2021 or the suc-
                                                                      ceeding 2 fiscal years. States, territories, Indian Tribes, and Tribal
                                                                      organizations are authorized to use such funds to provide child
                                                                      care assistance to health care sector employees, emergency
                                                                      responders, sanitation workers, and other workers deemed essential
                                                                      during the response to coronavirus by public officials, without
                                                                      regard to the income eligibility requirements of section 658P(4)
                                                                      of the Child Care and Development Block Grant Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                      9858n(4)).
                                                                           (b) ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS.—In addition to amounts otherwise
                                                                      available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any
                                                                      amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $35,000,000,
                                                                      to remain available through September 30, 2025, for the costs
                                                                      of providing technical assistance and conducting research and for
                                                                      the administrative costs to carry out this section and section 2202
                                                                      of this subtitle.
                                                                           (c) SUPPLEMENT NOT SUPPLANT.—Amounts made available to
                                                                      carry out this section shall be used to supplement and not supplant
                                                                      other Federal, State, and local public funds expended to provide
                                                                      child care services for eligible individuals.
                                                                      SEC. 2202. CHILD CARE STABILIZATION.                                                                  42 USC 9858
                                                                                                                                                                            note.
                                                                          (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                               (1) COVID–19 PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY.—The term
                                                                          ‘‘COVID–19 public health emergency’’ means the public health
                                                                          emergency declared by the Secretary of Health and Human
                                                                          Services under section 319 of the Public Health Service Act
                                                                          (42 U.S.C. 247d) on January 31, 2020, with respect to COVID–
                                                                          19, including any renewal of the declaration.
                                                                               (2) ELIGIBLE CHILD CARE PROVIDER.—The term ‘‘eligible
                                                                          child care provider’’ means—
                                                                                   (A) an eligible child care provider as defined in section
                                                                               658P of the Child Care and Development Block Grant
                                                                               Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858n); or
                                                                                   (B) a child care provider that is licensed, regulated,
                                                                               or registered in the State, territory, or Indian Tribe on
                                                                               the date of enactment of this Act and meets applicable
                                                                               State and local health and safety requirements.
                                                                          (b) CHILD CARE STABILIZATION FUNDING.—In addition to
                                                                      amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year




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                                                                      2021, out of any amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                      priated, $23,975,000,000, to remain available through September




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                                                                      135 STAT. 32                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                              30, 2021, for grants under this section in accordance with the
                                                                                              Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990.
                                                                                                   (c) GRANTS.—From the amounts appropriated to carry out this
                                                                                              section and under the authority of section 658O of the Child Care
                                                                                              and Development Block Grant Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858m) and
                                                                                              this section, the Secretary shall award to each lead agency a child
                                                                                              care stabilization grant, without regard to the requirements in
                                                                                              subparagraphs (C) and (E) of section 658E(c)(3), and in section
                                                                                              658G, of the Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of
                                                                                              1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858c(c)(3), 9858e). Such grant shall be allotted
                                                                                              in accordance with section 658O of the Child Care and Development
                                                                                              Block Grant Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858m).
                                                                                                   (d) STATE RESERVATIONS AND SUBGRANTS.—
                                                                                                        (1) RESERVATION.—A lead agency for a State that receives
                                                                                                   a child care stabilization grant pursuant to subsection (c) shall
                                                                                                   reserve not more than 10 percent of such grant funds to admin-
                                                                                                   ister subgrants, provide technical assistance and support for
                                                                                                   applying for and accessing the subgrant opportunity, publicize
                                                                                                   the availability of the subgrants, carry out activities to increase
                                                                                                   the supply of child care, and provide technical assistance to
                                                                                                   help child care providers implement policies as described in
                                                                                                   paragraph (2)(D)(i).
                                                                                                        (2) SUBGRANTS TO QUALIFIED CHILD CARE PROVIDERS.—
                                                                                                             (A) IN GENERAL.—The lead agency shall use the
                                                                                                        remainder of the grant funds awarded pursuant to sub-
                                                                                                        section (c) to make subgrants to qualified child care pro-
                                                                                                        viders described in subparagraph (B), regardless of such
                                                                                                        a provider’s previous receipt of other Federal assistance,
                                                                                                        to support the stability of the child care sector during
                                                                                                        and after the COVID–19 public health emergency.
                                                                                                             (B) QUALIFIED CHILD CARE PROVIDER.—To be qualified
                                                                                                        to receive a subgrant under this paragraph, a provider
                                                                                                        shall be an eligible child care provider that on the date
                                                                                                        of submission of an application for the subgrant, was
                                                                                                        either—
                                                                                                                  (i) open and available to provide child care services;
                                                                                                             or
                                                                                                                  (ii) closed due to public health, financial hardship,
                                                                                                             or other reasons relating to the COVID–19 public
                                                                                                             health emergency.
                                                                                                             (C) SUBGRANT AMOUNT.—The amount of such a
                                                                                                        subgrant to a qualified child care provider shall be based
                                                                                                        on the provider’s stated current operating expenses,
                                                                                                        including costs associated with providing or preparing to
                                                                                                        provide child care services during the COVID–19 public
                                                                                                        health emergency, and to the extent practicable, cover suffi-
                                                                                                        cient operating expenses to ensure continuous operations
                                                                                                        for the intended period of the subgrant.
                                                                                                             (D) APPLICATION.—The lead agency shall—
                                                                      Web posting.                                (i) make available on the lead agency’s website
                                                                                                             an application for qualified child care providers that
                                                                                                             includes certifications that, for the duration of the
                                                                                                             subgrant—
                                                                                                                        (I) the provider applying will, when open and
                                                                                                                  available to provide child care services, implement




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                                                                                                                  policies in line with guidance from the cor-
                                                                                                                  responding State, Tribal, and local authorities, and




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 33

                                                                                           in accordance with State, Tribal, and local orders,
                                                                                           and, to the greatest extent possible, implement
                                                                                           policies in line with guidance from the Centers
                                                                                           for Disease Control and Prevention;
                                                                                                (II) for each employee, the provider will pay
                                                                                           not less than the full compensation, including any
                                                                                           benefits, that was provided to the employee as
                                                                                           of the date of submission of the application for
                                                                                           the subgrant (referred to in this subclause as ‘‘full
                                                                                           compensation’’), and will not take any action that
                                                                                           reduces the weekly amount of the employee’s com-
                                                                                           pensation below the weekly amount of full com-
                                                                                           pensation, or that reduces the employee’s rate of
                                                                                           compensation below the rate of full compensation,
                                                                                           including the involuntary furloughing of any
                                                                                           employee employed on the date of submission of
                                                                                           the application for the subgrant; and
                                                                                                (III) the provider will provide relief from co-
                                                                                           payments and tuition payments for the families
                                                                                           enrolled in the provider’s program, to the extent
                                                                                           possible, and prioritize such relief for families
                                                                                           struggling to make either type of payment; and
                                                                                           (ii) accept and process applications submitted
                                                                                       under this subparagraph on a rolling basis, and provide
                                                                                       subgrant funds in advance of provider expenditures,
                                                                                       except as provided in subsection (e)(2).
                                                                                       (E) OBLIGATION.—The lead agency shall notify the Sec-                                Notification.
                                                                                  retary if it is unable to obligate at least 50 percent of                                 Deadline.
                                                                                  the funds received pursuant to subsection (c) that are avail-
                                                                                  able for subgrants described in this paragraph within 9
                                                                                  months of the date of enactment of this Act.
                                                                             (e) USES OF FUNDS.—
                                                                                  (1) IN GENERAL.—A qualified child care provider that
                                                                             receives funds through such a subgrant shall use the funds
                                                                             for at least one of the following:
                                                                                       (A) Personnel costs, including payroll and salaries or
                                                                                  similar compensation for an employee (including any sole
                                                                                  proprietor or independent contractor), employee benefits,
                                                                                  premium pay, or costs for employee recruitment and reten-
                                                                                  tion.
                                                                                       (B) Rent (including rent under a lease agreement) or
                                                                                  payment on any mortgage obligation, utilities, facility
                                                                                  maintenance or improvements, or insurance.
                                                                                       (C) Personal protective equipment, cleaning and
                                                                                  sanitization supplies and services, or training and profes-
                                                                                  sional development related to health and safety practices.
                                                                                       (D) Purchases of or updates to equipment and supplies
                                                                                  to respond to the COVID–19 public health emergency.
                                                                                       (E) Goods and services necessary to maintain or resume
                                                                                  child care services.
                                                                                       (F) Mental health supports for children and employees.
                                                                                  (2) REIMBURSEMENT.—The qualified child care provider
                                                                             may use the subgrant funds to reimburse the provider for
                                                                             sums obligated or expended before the date of enactment of




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                                                                             this Act for the cost of a good or service described in paragraph
                                                                             (1) to respond to the COVID–19 public health emergency.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 34                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                   (f) SUPPLEMENT NOT SUPPLANT.—Amounts made available to
                                                                                              carry out this section shall be used to supplement and not supplant
                                                                                              other Federal, State, and local public funds expended to provide
                                                                                              child care services for eligible individuals.
                                                                                              SEC. 2203. HEAD START.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any amounts in the Treasury
                                                                                              not otherwise appropriated, $1,000,000,000, to remain available
                                                                                              through September 30, 2022, to carry out the Head Start Act,
                                                                                              including for Federal administrative expenses. After reserving funds
                                                                                              for Federal administrative expenses, the Secretary shall allocate
                                                                                              all remaining amounts to Head Start agencies for one-time grants,
                                                                                              and shall allocate to each Head Start agency an amount that
                                                                                              bears the same ratio to the portion available for allocations as
                                                                                              the number of enrolled children served by the Head Start agency
                                                                                              bears to the number of enrolled children served by all Head Start
                                                                                              agencies.
                                                                                              SEC. 2204. PROGRAMS FOR SURVIVORS.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 303 of the Family Violence Prevention
                                                                                              and Services Act (42 U.S.C. 10403) is amended by adding at the
                                                                                              end the following:
                                                                                                   ‘‘(d) ADDITIONAL FUNDING.—For the purposes of carrying out
                                                                                              this title, in addition to amounts otherwise made available for
                                                                                              such purposes, there are appropriated, out of any amounts in the
                                                                                              Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for fiscal year 2021, to remain
                                                                                              available until expended except as otherwise provided in this sub-
                                                                                              section, each of the following:
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) $180,000,000 to carry out sections 301 through 312,
                                                                                                   to be allocated in the manner described in subsection (a)(2),
                                                                                                   except that—
                                                                                                               ‘‘(A) a reference in subsection (a)(2) to an amount
                                                                                                         appropriated under subsection (a)(1) shall be considered
                                                                                                         to be a reference to an amount appropriated under this
                                                                                                         paragraph;
                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) the matching requirement in section 306(c)(4) and
                                                                                                         condition in section 308(d)(3) shall not apply; and
                                                                                                               ‘‘(C) each reference in section 305(e) to ‘the end of
                                                                                                         the following fiscal year’ shall be considered to be a ref-
                                                                                                         erence to ‘the end of fiscal year 2025’; and
                                                                                                               ‘‘(D) funds made available to a State in a grant under
                                                                                                         section 306(a) and obligated in a timely manner shall be
                                                                                                         available for expenditure, by the State or a recipient of
                                                                                                         funds from the grant, through the end of fiscal year 2025;
                                                                                                         ‘‘(2) $18,000,000 to carry out section 309.
                                                                                                         ‘‘(3) $2,000,000 to carry out section 313, of which $1,000,000
                                                                                                   shall be allocated to support Indian communities.’’.
                                                                      42 USC 10401                 (b) COVID–19 PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY DEFINED.—In this
                                                                      note.                   section, the term ‘‘COVID–19 public health emergency’’ means the
                                                                                              public health emergency declared by the Secretary of Health and
                                                                                              Human Services under section 319 of the Public Health Service
                                                                                              Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) on January 31, 2020, with respect to COVID–
                                                                                              19, including any renewal of the declaration.
                                                                                                   (c) GRANTS TO SUPPORT CULTURALLY SPECIFIC POPULATIONS.—
                                                                                                         (1) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise made




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                                                                                                   available, there is appropriated, out of any amounts in the
                                                                                                   Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to the Secretary of Health




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 35

                                                                           and Human Services (in this section referred to as the ‘‘Sec-
                                                                           retary’’), $49,500,000 for fiscal year 2021, to be available until
                                                                           expended, to carry out this subsection (excluding Federal
                                                                           administrative costs, for which funds are appropriated under
                                                                           subsection (e)).
                                                                                (2) USE OF FUNDS.—From amounts appropriated under
                                                                           paragraph (1), the Secretary acting through the Director of
                                                                           the Family Violence Prevention and Services Program, shall—
                                                                                     (A) support culturally specific community-based
                                                                                organizations to provide culturally specific activities for
                                                                                survivors of sexual assault and domestic violence, to
                                                                                address emergent needs resulting from the COVID–19
                                                                                public health emergency and other public health concerns;
                                                                                and
                                                                                     (B) support culturally specific community-based
                                                                                organizations that provide culturally specific activities to
                                                                                promote strategic partnership development and collabora-
                                                                                tion in responding to the impact of COVID–19 and other
                                                                                public health concerns on survivors of sexual assault and
                                                                                domestic violence.
                                                                           (d) GRANTS TO SUPPORT SURVIVORS OF SEXUAL ASSAULT.—
                                                                                (1) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise made
                                                                           available, there is appropriated, out of any amounts in the
                                                                           Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to the Secretary,
                                                                           $198,000,000 for fiscal year 2021, to be available until
                                                                           expended, to carry out this subsection (excluding Federal
                                                                           administrative costs, for which funds are appropriated under
                                                                           subsection (e)).
                                                                                (2) USE OF FUNDS.—From amounts appropriated under
                                                                           paragraph (1), the Secretary acting through the Director of
                                                                           the Family Violence Prevention and Services Program, shall
                                                                           assist rape crisis centers in transitioning to virtual services
                                                                           and meeting the emergency needs of survivors.
                                                                           (e) ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS.—In addition to amounts otherwise
                                                                      made available, there is appropriated to the Secretary, out of any
                                                                      amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $2,500,000
                                                                      for fiscal year 2021, to remain available until expended, for the
                                                                      Federal administrative costs of carrying out subsections (c) and
                                                                      (d).
                                                                      SEC. 2205. CHILD ABUSE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT.
                                                                          In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated to the Secretary of Health and Human Services for fiscal
                                                                      year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                      priated, the following amounts, to remain available through Sep-
                                                                      tember 30, 2023:
                                                                               (1) $250,000,000 for carrying out the program authorized
                                                                          under section 201 of the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment
                                                                          Act (42 U.S.C. 5116), which shall be allocated without regard
                                                                          to section 204(4) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 5116d(4)) and shall
                                                                          be allotted to States in accordance with section 203 of such
                                                                          Act (42 U.S.C. 5116b), except that—
                                                                                    (A) in subsection (b)(1)(A) of such section 203, ‘‘70
                                                                               percent’’ shall be deemed to be ‘‘100 percent’’; and




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                                                                                    (B) subsections (b)(1)(B) and (c) of such section 203
                                                                               shall not apply; and




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                                                                      135 STAT. 36                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                         (2) $100,000,000 for carrying out the State grant program
                                                                                                     authorized under section 106 of the Child Abuse Prevention
                                                                                                     and Treatment Act (42 U.S.C. 5106a), which shall be allocated
                                                                                                     without regard to section 112(a)(2) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                     5106h(a)(2)).
                                                                                              SEC. 2206. CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE
                                                                                                          AND THE NATIONAL SERVICE TRUST.
                                                                                                   (a) CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE.—
                                                                                              In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                                              not otherwise appropriated, to the Corporation for National and
                                                                                              Community Service, $852,000,000, to remain available through Sep-
                                                                                              tember 30, 2024, to carry out subsection (b), except that amounts
                                                                                              to carry out subsection (b)(7) shall remain available until September
                                                                                              30, 2026.
                                                                                                   (b) ALLOCATION OF AMOUNTS.—Amounts provided by subsection
                                                                                              (a) shall be allocated as follows:
                                                                                                        (1) AMERICORPS STATE AND NATIONAL.—$620,000,000 shall
                                                                                                   be used—
                                                                                                             (A) to increase the living allowances of participants
                                                                                                        in national service programs; and
                                                                                                             (B) to make funding adjustments to existing (as of
                                                                                                        the date of enactment of this Act) awards and award new
                                                                                                        and additional awards to entities to support programs
                                                                                                        described in paragraphs (1)(B), (2)(B), (3)(B), (4)(B), and
                                                                                                        (5)(B) of subsection (a), and subsection (b)(2), of section
                                                                                                        122 of the National and Community Service Act of 1990
                                                                                                        (42 U.S.C. 12572), whether or not the entities are already
                                                                                                        grant recipients under such provisions on the date of enact-
                                                                                                        ment of this Act, and notwithstanding section
                                                                                                        122(a)(1)(B)(vi) of the National and Community Service
                                                                                                        Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12572(a)(1)(B)(vi)), by—
                                                                                                                  (i) prioritizing entities serving communities dis-
                                                                                                             proportionately impacted by COVID–19 and utilizing
                                                                                                             culturally competent and multilingual strategies in the
                                                                                                             provision of services; and
                                                                                                                  (ii) taking into account the diversity of commu-
                                                                                                             nities and participants served by such entities,
                                                                                                             including racial, ethnic, socioeconomic, linguistic, or
                                                                                                             geographic diversity.
                                                                                                        (2) STATE COMMISSIONS.—$20,000,000 shall be used to
                                                                                                   make adjustments to existing (as of the date of enactment
                                                                                                   of this Act) awards and new and additional awards, including
                                                                                                   awards to State Commissions on National and Community
                                                                                                   Service, under section 126(a) of the National and Community
                                                                                                   Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12576(a)).
                                                                                                        (3) VOLUNTEER GENERATION FUND.—$20,000,000 shall be
                                                                                                   used for expenses authorized under section 501(a)(4)(F) of the
                                                                                                   National and Community Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                   12681(a)(4)(F)), which, notwithstanding section 198P(d)(1)(B)
                                                                                                   of that Act (42 U.S.C. 12653p(d)(1)(B)), shall be for grants
                                                                                                   awarded by the Corporation for National and Community
                                                                                                   Service on a competitive basis.
                                                                                                        (4) AMERICORPS VISTA.—$80,000,000 shall be used for the




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                                                                                                   purposes described in section 101 of the Domestic Volunteer
                                                                                                   Service Act of 1973 (42 U.S.C. 4951), including to increase




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 37

                                                                          the living allowances of volunteers, described in section 105(b)
                                                                          of the Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973 (42 U.S.C.
                                                                          4955(b)).
                                                                               (5) NATIONAL SENIOR SERVICE CORPS.—$30,000,000 shall
                                                                          be used for the purposes described in section 200 of the
                                                                          Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973 (42 U.S.C. 5000).
                                                                               (6) ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS.—$73,000,000 shall be used for
                                                                          the Corporation for National and Community Service for
                                                                          administrative expenses to carry out programs and activities
                                                                          funded by subsection (a).
                                                                               (7) OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL.—$9,000,000 shall be
                                                                          used for the Office of Inspector General of the Corporation
                                                                          for National and Community Service for salaries and expenses
                                                                          necessary for oversight and audit of programs and activities
                                                                          funded by subsection (a).
                                                                          (c) NATIONAL SERVICE TRUST.—In addition to amounts other-
                                                                      wise made available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021,
                                                                      out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $148,000,000, to remain available until expended, for administra-
                                                                      tion of the National Service Trust, and for payment to the Trust
                                                                      for the provision of educational awards pursuant to section
                                                                      145(a)(1)(A) of the National and Community Service Act of 1990
                                                                      (42 U.S.C. 12601(a)(1)(A)).

                                                                                           Subtitle D—Public Health
                                                                      SEC. 2301. FUNDING FOR COVID–19 VACCINE ACTIVITIES AT THE CEN-                                        42 USC 247d
                                                                                   TERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION.                                                 note.

                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                      there is appropriated to the Secretary of Health and Human Serv-
                                                                      ices (in this subtitle referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) for fiscal year
                                                                      2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $7,500,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out
                                                                      activities to plan, prepare for, promote, distribute, administer, mon-
                                                                      itor, and track COVID–19 vaccines.
                                                                           (b) USE OF FUNDS.—The Secretary, acting through the Director                                     Consultation.
                                                                      of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and in consulta-
                                                                      tion with other agencies, as applicable, shall, in conducting activities
                                                                      referred to in subsection (a)—
                                                                                (1) conduct activities to enhance, expand, and improve
                                                                           nationwide COVID–19 vaccine distribution and administration,
                                                                           including activities related to distribution of ancillary medical
                                                                           products and supplies related to vaccines; and
                                                                                (2) provide technical assistance, guidance, and support to,
                                                                           and award grants or cooperative agreements to, State, local,
                                                                           Tribal, and territorial public health departments for enhance-
                                                                           ment of COVID–19 vaccine distribution and administration
                                                                           capabilities, including—
                                                                                     (A) the distribution and administration of vaccines
                                                                                licensed under section 351 of the Public Health Service
                                                                                Act (42 U.S.C. 262) or authorized under section 564 of
                                                                                the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.




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                                                                                360bbb–3) and ancillary medical products and supplies
                                                                                related to vaccines;




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                                                                      135 STAT. 38                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                               (B) the establishment and expansion, including staffing
                                                                                                          support, of community vaccination centers, particularly in
                                                                                                          underserved areas;
                                                                                                               (C) the deployment of mobile vaccination units, particu-
                                                                                                          larly in underserved areas;
                                                                                                               (D) information technology, standards-based data, and
                                                                                                          reporting enhancements, including improvements nec-
                                                                                                          essary to support standards-based sharing of data related
                                                                                                          to vaccine distribution and vaccinations and systems that
                                                                                                          enhance vaccine safety, effectiveness, and uptake, particu-
                                                                                                          larly among underserved populations;
                                                                                                               (E) facilities enhancements;
                                                                                                               (F) communication with the public regarding when,
                                                                                                          where, and how to receive COVID–19 vaccines; and
                                                                                                               (G) transportation of individuals to facilitate vaccina-
                                                                                                          tions, including at community vaccination centers and
                                                                                                          mobile vaccination units, particularly for underserved popu-
                                                                                                          lations.
                                                                                                     (c) SUPPLEMENTAL FUNDING FOR STATE VACCINATION GRANTS.—
                                                                                                          (1) DEFINITIONS.—In this subsection:
                                                                                                               (A) BASE FORMULA.—The term ‘‘base formula’’ means
                                                                                                          the allocation formula that applied to the Public Health
                                                                                                          Emergency Preparedness cooperative agreement in fiscal
                                                                                                          year 2020.
                                                                                                               (B) ALTERNATIVE ALLOCATION.—The term ‘‘alternative
                                                                                                          allocation’’ means an allocation to each State, territory,
                                                                                                          or locality calculated using the percentage derived from
                                                                                                          the allocation received by such State, territory, or locality
                                                                                                          of the aggregate amount of fiscal year 2020 Public Health
                                                                                                          Emergency Preparedness cooperative agreement awards
                                                                                                          under section 319C–1 of the Public Health Service Act
                                                                                                          (42 U.S.C. 247d–3a).
                                                                                                          (2) SUPPLEMENTAL FUNDING.—
                                                                      Deadline.                                (A) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 21 days after the
                                                                                                          date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall, out
                                                                                                          of amounts described in subsection (a), provide supple-
                                                                                                          mental funding to any State, locality, or territory that
                                                                                                          received less of the amounts that were appropriated under
                                                                                                          title III of division M of Public Law 116–260 for vaccination
                                                                                                          grants to be issued by the Centers for Disease Control
                                                                                                          and Prevention than such State, locality, or territory would
                                                                                                          have received had such amounts been allocated using the
                                                                                                          alternative allocation.
                                                                                                               (B) AMOUNT.—The amount of supplemental funding
                                                                                                          provided under this subsection shall be equal to the dif-
                                                                                                          ference between—
                                                                                                                     (i) the amount the State, locality, or territory
                                                                                                               received, or would receive, under the base formula;
                                                                                                               and
                                                                                                                     (ii) the amount the State, locality, or territory
                                                                                                               would receive under the alternative allocation.
                                                                                              SEC. 2302. FUNDING FOR VACCINE CONFIDENCE ACTIVITIES.
                                                                                                  In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out of any money




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                                                                                              in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $1,000,000,000, to
                                                                                              remain available until expended, to carry out activities, acting




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 39

                                                                      through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Preven-
                                                                      tion—
                                                                               (1) to strengthen vaccine confidence in the United States,
                                                                          including its territories and possessions;
                                                                               (2) to provide further information and education with
                                                                          respect to vaccines licensed under section 351 of the Public
                                                                          Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262) or authorized under section
                                                                          564 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.
                                                                          360bbb–3); and
                                                                               (3) to improve rates of vaccination throughout the United
                                                                          States, including its territories and possessions, including
                                                                          through activities described in section 313 of the Public Health
                                                                          Service Act, as amended by section 311 of division BB of the
                                                                          Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260).
                                                                      SEC. 2303. FUNDING FOR SUPPLY CHAIN FOR COVID–19 VACCINES,
                                                                                  THERAPEUTICS, AND MEDICAL SUPPLIES.
                                                                          In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                      in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $6,050,000,000, to
                                                                      remain available until expended, for necessary expenses with
                                                                      respect to research, development, manufacturing, production, and
                                                                      the purchase of vaccines, therapeutics, and ancillary medical prod-
                                                                      ucts and supplies to prevent, prepare, or respond to—
                                                                              (1) SARS–CoV–2 or any viral variant mutating therefrom
                                                                          with pandemic potential; and
                                                                              (2) COVID–19 or any disease with potential for creating
                                                                          a pandemic.
                                                                      SEC. 2304. FUNDING FOR COVID–19 VACCINE, THERAPEUTIC, AND
                                                                                  DEVICE ACTIVITIES AT THE FOOD AND DRUG ADMINIS-
                                                                                  TRATION.
                                                                           In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                      in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $500,000,000, to remain
                                                                      available until expended, to be used for the evaluation of the contin-
                                                                      ued performance, safety, and effectiveness, including with respect
                                                                      to emerging COVID–19 variants, of vaccines, therapeutics, and
                                                                      diagnostics approved, cleared, licensed, or authorized for use for
                                                                      the treatment, prevention, or diagnosis of COVID–19; facilitation
                                                                      of advanced continuous manufacturing activities related to produc-
                                                                      tion of vaccines and related materials; facilitation and conduct
                                                                      of inspections related to the manufacturing of vaccines, thera-
                                                                      peutics, and devices delayed or cancelled for reasons related to
                                                                      COVID–19; review of devices authorized for use for the treatment,
                                                                      prevention, or diagnosis of COVID–19; and oversight of the supply
                                                                      chain and mitigation of shortages of vaccines, therapeutics, and
                                                                      devices approved, cleared, licensed, or authorized for use for the
                                                                      treatment, prevention, or diagnosis of COVID–19 by the Food and
                                                                      Drug Administration.
                                                                      SEC. 2305. REDUCED COST-SHARING.
                                                                          (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 1402 of the Patient Protection and
                                                                      Affordable Care Act is amended by redesignating subsection (f)
                                                                      as subsection (g) and by inserting after subsection (e) the following
                                                                      new subsection:




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                                                                          ‘‘(f) SPECIAL RULE FOR INDIVIDUALS WHO RECEIVE UNEMPLOY-
                                                                      MENT COMPENSATION DURING 2021.—For purposes of this section,




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                                                                      135 STAT. 40                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                              in the case of an individual who has received, or has been approved
                                                                                              to receive, unemployment compensation for any week beginning
                                                                                              during 2021, for the plan year in which such week begins—
                                                                                                        ‘‘(1) such individual shall be treated as meeting the require-
                                                                                                   ments of subsection (b)(2), and
                                                                                                        ‘‘(2) for purposes of subsections (c) and (d), there shall
                                                                                                   not be taken into account any household income of the indi-
                                                                                                   vidual in excess of 133 percent of the poverty line for a family
                                                                                                   of the size involved.’’.
                                                                      42 USC 18071                 (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by this section
                                                                      note.                   shall apply to plan years beginning after December 31, 2020.

                                                                                                                           Subtitle E—Testing
                                                                      42 USC 247d             SEC. 2401. FUNDING FOR COVID–19 TESTING, CONTACT TRACING, AND
                                                                      note.                                MITIGATION ACTIVITIES.
                                                                                                    (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                                              there is appropriated to the Secretary of Health and Human Serv-
                                                                                              ices (in this subtitle referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) for fiscal year
                                                                                              2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $47,800,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out
                                                                                              activities to detect, diagnose, trace, and monitor SARS–CoV–2 and
                                                                                              COVID–19 infections and related strategies to mitigate the spread
                                                                                              of COVID–19.
                                                                                                    (b) USE OF FUNDS.—From amounts appropriated by subsection
                                                                                              (a), the Secretary shall—
                                                                                                         (1) implement a national, evidence-based strategy for
                                                                                                    testing, contact tracing, surveillance, and mitigation with
                                                                                                    respect to SARS–CoV–2 and COVID–19, including through
                                                                                                    activities authorized under section 319(a) of the Public Health
                                                                                                    Service Act;
                                                                                                         (2) provide technical assistance, guidance, and support,
                                                                                                    and award grants or cooperative agreements to State, local,
                                                                                                    and territorial public health departments for activities to detect,
                                                                                                    diagnose, trace, and monitor SARS–CoV–2 and COVID–19
                                                                                                    infections and related strategies and activities to mitigate the
                                                                                                    spread of COVID–19;
                                                                                                         (3) support the development, manufacturing, procurement,
                                                                                                    distribution, and administration of tests to detect or diagnose
                                                                                                    SARS–CoV–2 and COVID–19, including through—
                                                                                                              (A) support for the development, manufacture, procure-
                                                                                                         ment, and distribution of supplies necessary for admin-
                                                                                                         istering tests, such as personal protective equipment; and
                                                                                                              (B) support for the acquisition, construction, alteration,
                                                                                                         or renovation of non-federally owned facilities for the
                                                                                                         production of diagnostics and ancillary medical products
                                                                                                         and supplies where the Secretary determines that such
                                                                                                         an investment is necessary to ensure the production of
                                                                                                         sufficient amounts of such supplies;
                                                                                                         (4) establish and expand Federal, State, local, and terri-
                                                                                                    torial testing and contact tracing capabilities, including—
                                                                                                              (A) through investments in laboratory capacity, such
                                                                                                         as—
                                                                                                                   (i) academic and research laboratories, or other




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                                                                                                              laboratories that could be used for processing of
                                                                                                              COVID–19 testing;




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 41

                                                                                          (ii) community-based testing sites and community-
                                                                                      based organizations; or
                                                                                          (iii) mobile health units, particularly in medically
                                                                                      underserved areas; and
                                                                                      (B) with respect to quarantine and isolation of contacts;
                                                                                 (5) enhance information technology, data modernization,
                                                                             and reporting, including improvements necessary to support
                                                                             sharing of data related to public health capabilities;
                                                                                 (6) award grants to, or enter into cooperative agreements
                                                                             or contracts with, State, local, and territorial public health
                                                                             departments to establish, expand, and sustain a public health
                                                                             workforce; and
                                                                                 (7) to cover administrative and program support costs nec-
                                                                             essary to conduct activities related to subparagraph (a).
                                                                      SEC. 2402. FUNDING FOR SARS–COV–2 GENOMIC SEQUENCING AND                                              42 USC 289g–5
                                                                                  SURVEILLANCE.                                                                             note.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                      there is appropriated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021 out
                                                                      of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $1,750,000,000, to remain available until expended, to strengthen
                                                                      and expand activities and workforce related to genomic sequencing,
                                                                      analytics, and disease surveillance.
                                                                           (b) USE OF FUNDS.—From amounts appropriated by subsection
                                                                      (a), the Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for
                                                                      Disease Control and Prevention, shall—
                                                                                (1) conduct, expand, and improve activities to sequence
                                                                           genomes, identify mutations, and survey the circulation and
                                                                           transmission of viruses and other organisms, including strains
                                                                           of SARS–CoV–2;
                                                                                (2) award grants or cooperative agreements to State, local,
                                                                           Tribal, or territorial public health departments or public health
                                                                           laboratories—
                                                                                     (A) to increase their capacity to sequence genomes
                                                                                of circulating strains of viruses and other organisms,
                                                                                including SARS–CoV–2;
                                                                                     (B) to identify mutations in viruses and other orga-
                                                                                nisms, including SARS–CoV–2;
                                                                                     (C) to use genomic sequencing to identify outbreaks
                                                                                and clusters of diseases or infections, including COVID–
                                                                                19; and
                                                                                     (D) to develop effective disease response strategies
                                                                                based on genomic sequencing and surveillance data;
                                                                                (3) enhance and expand the informatics capabilities of the
                                                                           public health workforce; and
                                                                                (4) award grants for the construction, alteration, or renova-                               Grants.
                                                                           tion of facilities to improve genomic sequencing and surveillance
                                                                           capabilities at the State and local level.
                                                                      SEC. 2403. FUNDING FOR GLOBAL HEALTH.
                                                                           In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out of any amounts
                                                                      in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $750,000,000, to remain
                                                                      available until expended, for activities to be conducted acting
                                                                      through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Preven-
                                                                      tion to combat SARS–CoV–2, COVID–19, and other emerging infec-




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                                                                      tious disease threats globally, including efforts related to global
                                                                      health security, global disease detection and response, global health




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                                                                      135 STAT. 42                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                              protection, global immunization, and global coordination on public
                                                                                              health.
                                                                                              SEC. 2404. FUNDING FOR DATA MODERNIZATION AND FORECASTING
                                                                                                          CENTER.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                                              in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $500,000,000, to remain
                                                                                              available until expended, for activities to be conducted acting
                                                                                              through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Preven-
                                                                                              tion to support public health data surveillance and analytics infra-
                                                                                              structure modernization initiatives at the Centers for Disease Con-
                                                                                              trol and Prevention, and establish, expand, and maintain efforts
                                                                                              to modernize the United States disease warning system to forecast
                                                                                              and track hotspots for COVID–19, its variants, and emerging
                                                                                              biological threats, including academic and workforce support for
                                                                                              analytics and informatics infrastructure and data collection systems.

                                                                                                      Subtitle F—Public Health Workforce
                                                                      42 USC 295 note.        SEC. 2501. FUNDING FOR PUBLIC HEALTH WORKFORCE.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                                              there is appropriated to the Secretary of Health and Human Serv-
                                                                                              ices (in this subtitle referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) for fiscal year
                                                                                              2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $7,660,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out
                                                                                              activities related to establishing, expanding, and sustaining a public
                                                                                              health workforce, including by making awards to State, local, and
                                                                                              territorial public health departments.
                                                                                                   (b) USE OF FUNDS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH DEPARTMENTS.—
                                                                                              Amounts made available to an awardee pursuant to subsection
                                                                                              (a) shall be used for the following:
                                                                                                        (1) Costs, including wages and benefits, related to the
                                                                                                   recruiting, hiring, and training of individuals—
                                                                                                             (A) to serve as case investigators, contact tracers, social
                                                                                                        support specialists, community health workers, public
                                                                                                        health nurses, disease intervention specialists, epidemiolo-
                                                                                                        gists,     program     managers,      laboratory     personnel,
                                                                                                        informaticians, communication and policy experts, and any
                                                                                                        other positions as may be required to prevent, prepare
                                                                                                        for, and respond to COVID–19; and
                                                                                                             (B) who are employed by—
                                                                                                                  (i) the State, territorial, or local public health
                                                                                                             department involved; or
                                                                                                                  (ii) a nonprofit private or public organization with
                                                                                                             demonstrated expertise in implementing public health
                                                                                                             programs and established relationships with such
                                                                                                             State, territorial, or local public health departments,
                                                                                                             particularly in medically underserved areas.
                                                                                                        (2) Personal protective equipment, data management and
                                                                                                   other technology, or other necessary supplies.
                                                                                                        (3) Administrative costs and activities necessary for
                                                                                                   awardees to implement activities funded under this section.
                                                                                                        (4) Subawards from recipients of awards under subsection




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                                                                                                   (a) to local health departments for the purposes of the activities
                                                                                                   funded under this section.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 43
                                                                      SEC. 2502. FUNDING FOR MEDICAL RESERVE CORPS.
                                                                           In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                      in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $100,000,000, to remain
                                                                      available until expended, for carrying out section 2813 of the Public
                                                                      Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300hh–15).

                                                                            Subtitle G—Public Health Investments
                                                                      SEC. 2601. FUNDING FOR COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS AND COMMU-                                            42 USC 254b
                                                                                   NITY CARE.                                                                               note.

                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                      there is appropriated to the Secretary of Health and Human Serv-
                                                                      ices (in this subtitle referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) for fiscal year
                                                                      2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $7,600,000,000, to remain available until expended, for necessary
                                                                      expenses for awarding grants and cooperative agreements under
                                                                      section 330 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254b)
                                                                      to be awarded without regard to the time limitation in subsection
                                                                      (e)(3) and subsections (e)(6)(A)(iii), (e)(6)(B)(iii), and (r)(2)(B) of such
                                                                      section 330, and for necessary expenses for awarding grants to
                                                                      Federally qualified health centers, as described in section
                                                                      1861(aa)(4)(B) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(aa)(4)(B)),
                                                                      and for awarding grants or contracts to Papa Ola Lokahi and
                                                                      to qualified entities under sections 4 and 6 of the Native Hawaiian
                                                                      Health Care Improvement Act (42 U.S.C. 11703, 11705). Of the
                                                                      total amount appropriated by the preceding sentence, not less than
                                                                      $20,000,000 shall be for grants or contracts to Papa Ola Lokahi
                                                                      and to qualified entities under sections 4 and 6 of the Native
                                                                      Hawaiian Health Care Improvement Act (42 U.S.C. 11703, 11705).
                                                                           (b) USE OF FUNDS.—Amounts made available to an awardee
                                                                      pursuant to subsection (a) shall be used—
                                                                                (1) to plan, prepare for, promote, distribute, administer,
                                                                           and track COVID–19 vaccines, and to carry out other vaccine-
                                                                           related activities;
                                                                                (2) to detect, diagnose, trace, and monitor COVID–19 infec-
                                                                           tions and related activities necessary to mitigate the spread
                                                                           of COVID–19, including activities related to, and equipment
                                                                           or supplies purchased for, testing, contact tracing, surveillance,
                                                                           mitigation, and treatment of COVID–19;
                                                                                (3) to purchase equipment and supplies to conduct mobile
                                                                           testing or vaccinations for COVID–19, to purchase and maintain
                                                                           mobile vehicles and equipment to conduct such testing or vac-
                                                                           cinations, and to hire and train laboratory personnel and other
                                                                           staff to conduct such mobile testing or vaccinations, particularly
                                                                           in medically underserved areas;
                                                                                (4) to establish, expand, and sustain the health care
                                                                           workforce to prevent, prepare for, and respond to COVID–
                                                                           19, and to carry out other health workforce-related activities;
                                                                                (5) to modify, enhance, and expand health care services
                                                                           and infrastructure; and
                                                                                (6) to conduct community outreach and education activities
                                                                           related to COVID–19.
                                                                           (c) PAST EXPENDITURES.—An awardee may use amounts                                                Time period.




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                                                                      awarded pursuant to subsection (a) to cover the costs of the awardee
                                                                      carrying out any of the activities described in subsection (b) during




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                                                                      135 STAT. 44                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                              the period beginning on the date of the declaration of a public
                                                                                              health emergency by the Secretary under section 319 of the Public
                                                                                              Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) on January 31, 2020, with
                                                                                              respect to COVID–19 and ending on the date of such award.
                                                                                              SEC. 2602. FUNDING FOR NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE CORPS.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                                              there is appropriated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                                              of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $800,000,000, to remain available until expended, for carrying out
                                                                                              sections 338A, 338B, and 338I of the Public Health Service Act
                                                                                              (42 U.S.C. 254l, 254l–1, 254q–1) with respect to the health
                                                                                              workforce.
                                                                                                   (b) STATE LOAN REPAYMENT PROGRAMS.—
                                                                                                        (1) IN GENERAL.—Of the amount made available pursuant
                                                                                                   to subsection (a), $100,000,000 shall be made available for
                                                                                                   providing primary health services through grants to States
                                                                                                   under section 338I(a) of the Public Health Service Act (42
                                                                                                   U.S.C. 254q–1(a)).
                                                                                                        (2) CONDITIONS.—With respect to grants described in para-
                                                                                                   graph (1) using funds made available under such paragraph:
                                                                                                             (A) Section 338I(b) of the Public Health Service Act
                                                                                                        (42 U.S.C. 254q–1(b)) shall not apply.
                                                                                                             (B) Notwithstanding section 338I(d)(2) of the Public
                                                                                                        Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254q–1(d)(2)), not more than
                                                                                                        10 percent of an award to a State from such amounts,
                                                                                                        may be used by the State for costs of administering the
                                                                                                        State loan repayment program.
                                                                                              SEC. 2603. FUNDING FOR NURSE CORPS.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                                              in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $200,000,000, to remain
                                                                                              available until expended, for carrying out section 846 of the Public
                                                                                              Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 297n).
                                                                      42 USC 256h             SEC. 2604. FUNDING FOR TEACHING HEALTH CENTERS THAT OPERATE
                                                                      note.                                GRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                                              and notwithstanding the capped amount referenced in sections
                                                                                              340H(b)(2) and 340H(d)(2) of the Public Health Service Act (42
                                                                                              U.S.C. 256h(b)(2) and (d)(2)), there is appropriated to the Secretary
                                                                                              for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                                              appropriated, $330,000,000, to remain available until September
                                                                                              30, 2023, for the program of payments to teaching health centers
                                                                                              that operate graduate medical education under section 340H of
                                                                                              the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 256h) and for teaching
                                                                                              health center development grants authorized under section 749A
                                                                                              of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 293l–1).
                                                                                                   (b) USE OF FUNDS.—Amounts made available pursuant to sub-
                                                                                              section (a) shall be used for the following activities:
                                                                                                        (1) For making payments to establish new approved grad-
                                                                                                   uate medical residency training programs pursuant to section
                                                                                                   340H(a)(1)(C) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                   256h(a)(1)(C)).
                                                                                                        (2) To provide an increase to the per resident amount




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                                                                                                   described in section 340H(a)(2) of the Public Health Service
                                                                                                   Act (42 U.S.C. 256h(a)(2)) of $10,000.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 45

                                                                                  (3) For making payments under section 340H(a)(1)(A) of
                                                                             the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 256h(a)(1)(A))) to
                                                                             qualified teaching health centers for maintenance of filled posi-
                                                                             tions at existing approved graduate medical residency training
                                                                             programs.
                                                                                  (4) For making payments under section 340H(a)(1)(B) of
                                                                             the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 256h(a)(1)(B)) for
                                                                             the expansion of existing approved graduate medical residency
                                                                             training programs.
                                                                                  (5) For making awards under section 749A of the Public
                                                                             Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 293l–1) to teaching health centers
                                                                             for the purpose of establishing new accredited or expanded
                                                                             primary care residency programs.
                                                                                  (6) To cover administrative costs and activities necessary
                                                                             for qualified teaching health centers receiving payments under
                                                                             section 340H of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 256h)
                                                                             to carry out activities under such section.
                                                                      SEC. 2605. FUNDING FOR FAMILY PLANNING.
                                                                           In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                      in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $50,000,000, to remain
                                                                      available until expended, for necessary expenses for making grants
                                                                      and contracts under section 1001 of the Public Health Service
                                                                      Act (42 U.S.C. 300).

                                                                        Subtitle H—Mental Health and Substance
                                                                                    Use Disorder
                                                                      SEC. 2701. FUNDING FOR BLOCK GRANTS FOR COMMUNITY MENTAL
                                                                                  HEALTH SERVICES.
                                                                          In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated to the Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this
                                                                      subtitle referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                      of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $1,500,000,000, to remain available until expended, for carrying
                                                                      out subpart I of part B of title XIX of the Public Health Service
                                                                      Act (42 U.S.C. 300x et seq.), subpart III of part B of title XIX
                                                                      of such Act (42 U.S.C. 300x–51 et seq.), and section 505(c) of
                                                                      such Act (42 U.S.C. 290aa–4(c)) with respect to mental health.
                                                                      Notwithstanding section 1952 of the Public Health Service Act
                                                                      (42 U.S.C. 300x–62), any amount awarded to a State out of amounts
                                                                      appropriated by this section shall be expended by the State by
                                                                      September 30, 2025.
                                                                      SEC. 2702. FUNDING FOR BLOCK GRANTS FOR PREVENTION AND
                                                                                  TREATMENT OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE.
                                                                          In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                      in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $1,500,000,000, to
                                                                      remain available until expended, for carrying out subpart II of
                                                                      part B of title XIX of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                      300x–21 et seq.), subpart III of part B of title XIX of such Act
                                                                      (42 U.S.C. 300x–51 et seq.), section 505(d) of such Act (42 U.S.C.




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                                                                      290aa–4(d)) with respect to substance abuse, and section 515(d)
                                                                      of such Act (42 U.S.C. 290bb–21(d)). Notwithstanding section 1952                                     Deadline.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 46                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                              of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300x–62), any amount
                                                                                              awarded to a State out of amounts appropriated by this section
                                                                                              shall be expended by the State by September 30, 2025.
                                                                      42 USC 294n             SEC. 2703. FUNDING FOR MENTAL HEALTH AND SUBSTANCE USE DIS-
                                                                      note prec.                          ORDER TRAINING FOR HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS,
                                                                                                          PARAPROFESSIONALS, AND PUBLIC SAFETY OFFICERS.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                                              there is appropriated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                                              of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $80,000,000, to remain available until expended, for the purpose
                                                                                              described in subsection (b).
                                                                      Grants.                      (b) USE OF FUNDING.—The Secretary, acting through the
                                                                      Contracts.              Administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration,
                                                                                              shall, taking into consideration the needs of rural and medically
                                                                                              underserved communities, use amounts appropriated by subsection
                                                                                              (a) to award grants or contracts to health professions schools, aca-
                                                                                              demic health centers, State or local governments, Indian Tribes
                                                                                              and Tribal organizations, or other appropriate public or private
                                                                                              nonprofit entities (or consortia of entities, including entities pro-
                                                                                              moting multidisciplinary approaches), to plan, develop, operate, or
                                                                                              participate in health professions and nursing training activities
                                                                                              for health care students, residents, professionals, paraprofessionals,
                                                                                              trainees, and public safety officers, and employers of such individ-
                                                                                              uals, in evidence-informed strategies for reducing and addressing
                                                                                              suicide, burnout, mental health conditions, and substance use dis-
                                                                                              orders among health care professionals.
                                                                      42 USC 294n             SEC. 2704. FUNDING FOR EDUCATION AND AWARENESS CAMPAIGN
                                                                      note prec.                          ENCOURAGING HEALTHY WORK CONDITIONS AND USE OF
                                                                                                          MENTAL HEALTH AND SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER SERV-
                                                                                                          ICES BY HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                                              there is appropriated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                                              of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $20,000,000, to remain available until expended, for the purpose
                                                                                              described in subsection (b).
                                                                      Consultation.                (b) USE OF FUNDS.—The Secretary, acting through the Director
                                                                                              of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and in consulta-
                                                                                              tion with the medical professional community, shall use amounts
                                                                                              appropriated by subsection (a) to carry out a national evidence-
                                                                                              based education and awareness campaign directed at health care
                                                                                              professionals and first responders (such as emergency medical
                                                                                              service providers), and employers of such professionals and first
                                                                                              responders. Such awareness campaign shall—
                                                                                                        (1) encourage primary prevention of mental health condi-
                                                                                                   tions and substance use disorders and secondary and tertiary
                                                                                                   prevention by encouraging health care professionals to seek
                                                                                                   support and treatment for their own mental health and sub-
                                                                                                   stance use concerns; and
                                                                                                        (2) help such professionals to identify risk factors in them-
                                                                                                   selves and others and respond to such risks.
                                                                      42 USC 294n             SEC. 2705. FUNDING FOR GRANTS FOR HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS TO
                                                                      note prec.                          PROMOTE MENTAL HEALTH AMONG THEIR HEALTH
                                                                                                          PROFESSIONAL WORKFORCE.




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                                                                                                  (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                                              there is appropriated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 47

                                                                      of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $40,000,000, to remain available until expended, for the purpose
                                                                      described in subsection (b).
                                                                           (b) USE OF FUNDS.—The Secretary, acting through the Adminis-                                     Contracts.
                                                                      trator of the Health Resources and Services Administration, shall,
                                                                      taking into consideration the needs of rural and medically under-
                                                                      served communities, use amounts appropriated by subsection (a)
                                                                      to award grants or contracts to entities providing health care,
                                                                      including health care providers associations and Federally qualified
                                                                      health centers, to establish, enhance, or expand evidence-informed
                                                                      programs or protocols to promote mental health among their pro-
                                                                      viders, other personnel, and members.
                                                                      SEC. 2706. FUNDING FOR COMMUNITY-BASED FUNDING FOR LOCAL                                              42 USC 290dd–3
                                                                                  SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER SERVICES.                                                          note.
                                                                          (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                      there is appropriated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                      of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $30,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out the
                                                                      purpose described in subsection (b).
                                                                          (b) USE OF FUNDS.—
                                                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary, acting through the Assist-                                    Grants.
                                                                          ant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use and in
                                                                          consultation with the Director of the Centers for Disease Con-
                                                                          trol and Prevention, shall award grants to support States;
                                                                          local, Tribal, and territorial governments; Tribal organizations;
                                                                          nonprofit community-based organizations; and primary and
                                                                          behavioral health organizations to support community-based
                                                                          overdose prevention programs, syringe services programs, and
                                                                          other harm reduction services.
                                                                               (2) USE OF GRANT FUNDS.—Grant funds awarded under
                                                                          this section to eligible entities shall be used for preventing
                                                                          and controlling the spread of infectious diseases and the con-
                                                                          sequences of such diseases for individuals with substance use
                                                                          disorder, distributing opioid overdose reversal medication to
                                                                          individuals at risk of overdose, connecting individuals at risk
                                                                          for, or with, a substance use disorder to overdose education,
                                                                          counseling, and health education, and encouraging such individ-
                                                                          uals to take steps to reduce the negative personal and public
                                                                          health impacts of substance use or misuse.
                                                                      SEC. 2707. FUNDING FOR COMMUNITY-BASED FUNDING FOR LOCAL                                              42 USC 290aa
                                                                                  BEHAVIORAL HEALTH NEEDS.                                                                  note.
                                                                          (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                      there is appropriated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                      of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $50,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out the
                                                                      purpose described in subsection (b).
                                                                          (b) USE OF FUNDS.—
                                                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary, acting through the Assist-                                    Grants.
                                                                          ant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance Use, shall
                                                                          award grants to State, local, Tribal, and territorial govern-
                                                                          ments, Tribal organizations, nonprofit community-based enti-
                                                                          ties, and primary care and behavioral health organizations
                                                                          to address increased community behavioral health needs wors-
                                                                          ened by the COVID–19 public health emergency.




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                                                                               (2) USE OF GRANT FUNDS.—Grant funds awarded under
                                                                          this section to eligible entities shall be used for promoting




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                                                                      135 STAT. 48                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                     care coordination among local entities; training the mental
                                                                                                     and behavioral health workforce, relevant stakeholders, and
                                                                                                     community members; expanding evidence-based integrated
                                                                                                     models of care; addressing surge capacity for mental and behav-
                                                                                                     ioral health needs; providing mental and behavioral health
                                                                                                     services to individuals with mental health needs (including
                                                                                                     co-occurring substance use disorders) as delivered by behavioral
                                                                                                     and mental health professionals utilizing telehealth services;
                                                                                                     and supporting, enhancing, or expanding mental and behavioral
                                                                                                     health preventive and crisis intervention services.
                                                                                              SEC. 2708. FUNDING FOR THE NATIONAL CHILD TRAUMATIC STRESS
                                                                                                          NETWORK.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                                              in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $10,000,000, to remain
                                                                                              available until expended, for carrying out section 582 of the Public
                                                                                              Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290hh–1) with respect to addressing
                                                                                              the problem of high-risk or medically underserved persons who
                                                                                              experience violence-related stress.
                                                                                              SEC. 2709. FUNDING FOR PROJECT AWARE.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                                              in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $30,000,000, to remain
                                                                                              available until expended, for carrying out section 520A of the Public
                                                                                              Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290bb–32) with respect to advancing
                                                                                              wellness and resiliency in education.
                                                                                              SEC. 2710. FUNDING FOR YOUTH SUICIDE PREVENTION.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                                              in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $20,000,000, to remain
                                                                                              available until expended, for carrying out sections 520E and 520E–
                                                                                              2 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 290bb–36, 290bb–
                                                                                              36b).
                                                                                              SEC. 2711. FUNDING FOR BEHAVIORAL HEALTH WORKFORCE EDU-
                                                                                                          CATION AND TRAINING.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                                              in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $100,000,000, to remain
                                                                                              available until expended, for carrying out section 756 of the Public
                                                                                              Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 294e–1).
                                                                                              SEC. 2712. FUNDING FOR PEDIATRIC MENTAL HEALTH CARE ACCESS.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                                              in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $80,000,000, to remain
                                                                                              available until expended, for carrying out section 330M of the
                                                                                              Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254c–19).
                                                                                              SEC. 2713. FUNDING FOR EXPANSION GRANTS FOR CERTIFIED COMMU-
                                                                                                           NITY BEHAVIORAL HEALTH CLINICS.
                                                                                                  In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Secretary, acting through the Assistant Secretary
                                                                                              for Mental Health and Substance Use, for fiscal year 2021, out




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                                                                                              of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $420,000,000, to remain available until expended, for grants to




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 49

                                                                      communities and community organizations that meet the criteria
                                                                      for Certified Community Behavioral Health Clinics pursuant to
                                                                      section 223(a) of the Protecting Access to Medicare Act of 2014
                                                                      (42 U.S.C. 1396a note).

                                                                              Subtitle I—Exchange Grant Program
                                                                      SEC. 2801. ESTABLISHING A GRANT PROGRAM FOR EXCHANGE MOD-                                             42 USC 18031
                                                                                  ERNIZATION.                                                                               note.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—Out of funds appropriated under subsection
                                                                      (b), the Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this subtitle
                                                                      referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) shall award grants to each American
                                                                      Health Benefits Exchange established under section 1311(b) of the
                                                                      Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 18031(b))
                                                                      (other than an Exchange established by the Secretary under section
                                                                      1321(c) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 18041(c))) that submits to the Sec-
                                                                      retary an application at such time and in such manner, and con-
                                                                      taining such information, as specified by the Secretary, for purposes
                                                                      of enabling such Exchange to modernize or update any system,
                                                                      program, or technology utilized by such Exchange to ensure such
                                                                      Exchange is compliant with all applicable requirements.
                                                                           (b) FUNDING.—In addition to amounts otherwise available, there
                                                                      is appropriated, for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the
                                                                      Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $20,000,000, to remain avail-
                                                                      able until September 30, 2022, for carrying out this section.

                                                                         Subtitle J—Continued Assistance to Rail
                                                                                        Workers
                                                                      SEC. 2901. ADDITIONAL ENHANCED BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD
                                                                                  UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 2(a)(5)(A) of the Railroad Unemploy-
                                                                      ment Insurance Act (45 U.S.C. 352(a)(5)(A)) is amended—
                                                                                (1) in the first sentence—
                                                                                     (A) by striking ‘‘March 14, 2021’’ and inserting ‘‘Sep-
                                                                                tember 6, 2021’’;
                                                                                     (B) by striking ‘‘or July 1, 2020’’ and inserting ‘‘July
                                                                                1, 2020, or July 1, 2021’’; and
                                                                                (2) in the fourth sentence, by striking ‘‘March 14, 2021’’
                                                                           and inserting ‘‘September 6, 2021’’.
                                                                           (b) CLARIFICATION ON AUTHORITY TO USE FUNDS.—Funds                                               45 USC 352 note.
                                                                      appropriated under subparagraph (B) of section 2(a)(5) of the Rail-
                                                                      road Unemployment Insurance Act (45 U.S.C. 352(a)(5)) shall be
                                                                      available to cover the cost of recovery benefits provided under
                                                                      such section 2(a)(5) by reason of the amendments made by sub-
                                                                      section (a) as well as to cover the cost of such benefits provided
                                                                      under such section 2(a)(5) as in effect on the day before the date
                                                                      of enactment of this Act.
                                                                      SEC. 2902. EXTENDED UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS UNDER THE RAIL-
                                                                                  ROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT.
                                                                         (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 2(c)(2)(D) of the Railroad Unemploy-




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                                                                      ment Insurance Act (45 U.S.C. 352(c)(2)(D)) is amended—
                                                                              (1) in clause (i)—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 50                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                            (A) in subclause (I), by striking ‘‘185 days’’ and
                                                                                                       inserting ‘‘330 days’’;
                                                                                                            (B) in subclause (II),
                                                                                                                 (i) by striking ‘‘19 consecutive 14-day periods’’ and
                                                                                                            inserting ‘‘33 consecutive 14-day periods’’; and
                                                                                                                 (ii) by striking ‘‘6 consecutive 14-day periods’’ and
                                                                                                            inserting ‘‘20 consecutive 14-day periods’’;
                                                                                                       (2) in clause (ii)—
                                                                                                            (A) by striking ‘‘120 days of unemployment’’ and
                                                                                                       inserting ‘‘265 days of unemployment’’;
                                                                                                            (B) by striking ‘‘12 consecutive 14-day periods’’ and
                                                                                                       inserting ‘‘27 consecutive 14-day periods’’; and
                                                                                                            (C) by striking ‘‘6 consecutive 14-day periods’’ and
                                                                                                       inserting ‘‘20 consecutive 14-day periods’’;
                                                                                                       (3) in clause (iii)—
                                                                                                            (A) by striking ‘‘June 30, 2021’’ and inserting ‘‘June
                                                                                                       30, 2022’’; and
                                                                                                            (B) by striking ‘‘the provisions of clauses (i) and (ii)
                                                                                                       shall not apply to any employee whose extended benefit
                                                                                                       period under subparagraph (B) begins after March 14,
                                                                                                       2021, and shall not apply to any employee with respect
                                                                                                       to any registration period beginning after April 5, 2021.’’
                                                                                                       and inserting ‘‘the provisions of clauses (i) and (ii) shall
                                                                                                       not apply to any employee with respect to any registration
                                                                                                       period beginning after September 6, 2021.’’; and
                                                                                                       (4) in clause (v), by adding at the end the following: ‘‘In
                                                                                                   addition to the amount appropriated by the preceding two
                                                                                                   sentences, out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                                                   appropriated, there are appropriated $2,000,000 to cover the
                                                                                                   cost of additional extended unemployment benefits provided
                                                                                                   under this subparagraph, to remain available until expended.’’.
                                                                      45 USC 352 note.             (b) CLARIFICATION ON AUTHORITY TO USE FUNDS.—Funds
                                                                                              appropriated under the first, second, or third sentence of clause
                                                                                              (v) of section 2(c)(2)(D) of the Railroad Unemployment Insurance
                                                                                              Act shall be available to cover the cost of additional extended
                                                                                              unemployment benefits provided under such section 2(c)(2)(D) by
                                                                                              reason of the amendments made by subsection (a) as well as to
                                                                                              cover the cost of such benefits provided under such section 2(c)(2)(D)
                                                                                              as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act.
                                                                                              SEC. 2903. EXTENSION OF WAIVER OF THE 7-DAY WAITING PERIOD
                                                                                                          FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT
                                                                                                          INSURANCE ACT.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 2112(a) of the CARES Act (15 U.S.C.
                                                                                              9030(a)) is amended by striking ‘‘March 14, 2021’’ and inserting
                                                                                              ‘‘September 6, 2021’’.
                                                                      15 USC 9030                  (b) CLARIFICATION ON AUTHORITY TO USE FUNDS.—Funds
                                                                      note.                   appropriated under section 2112(c) of the CARES Act (15 U.S.C.
                                                                                              9030(c)) shall be available to cover the cost of additional benefits
                                                                                              payable due to section 2112(a) of such Act by reason of the amend-
                                                                                              ments made by subsection (a) as well as to cover the cost of
                                                                                              such benefits payable due to such section 2112(a) as in effect on
                                                                                              the day before the date of enactment of this Act.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 51
                                                                      SEC. 2904. RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD AND OFFICE OF THE
                                                                                 INSPECTOR GENERAL FUNDING.
                                                                          In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there are
                                                                      appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                      not otherwise appropriated—
                                                                               (1) $27,975,000, to remain available until expended, for
                                                                          the Railroad Retirement Board, to prevent, prepare for, and
                                                                          respond to coronavirus, of which—
                                                                                   (A) $6,800,000 shall be for additional hiring and over-
                                                                               time bonuses as needed to administer the Railroad
                                                                               Unemployment Insurance Act; and
                                                                                   (B) $21,175,000 shall be to supplement, not supplant,
                                                                               existing resources devoted to operations and improvements
                                                                               for the Information Technology Investment Initiatives of
                                                                               the Railroad Retirement Board; and
                                                                               (2) $500,000, to remain available until expended, for the
                                                                          Railroad Retirement Board Office of Inspector General for audit,
                                                                          investigatory and review activities.

                                                                                  Subtitle K—Ratepayer Protection
                                                                      SEC. 2911. FUNDING FOR LIHEAP.
                                                                          In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any amounts in the Treasury
                                                                      not otherwise appropriated, $4,500,000,000, to remain available
                                                                      through September 30, 2022, for additional funding to provide pay-
                                                                      ments under section 2602(b) of the Low-Income Home Energy
                                                                      Assistance Act of 1981 (42 U.S.C. 8621(b)), except that—
                                                                               (1) $2,250,000,000 of such amounts shall be allocated as
                                                                          though the total appropriation for such payments for fiscal
                                                                          year 2021 was less than $1,975,000,000; and
                                                                               (2) section 2607(b)(2)(B) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                          8626(b)(2)(B)) shall not apply to funds appropriated under this
                                                                          section for fiscal year 2021.
                                                                      SEC. 2912. FUNDING FOR WATER ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.                                                      15 USC 9058b.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                      there is appropriated to the Secretary of Health and Human Serv-
                                                                      ices (in this section referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) for fiscal year
                                                                      2021, out of any amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                      priated, $500,000,000, to remain available until expended, for grants
                                                                      to States and Indian Tribes to assist low-income households,
                                                                      particularly those with the lowest incomes, that pay a high propor-
                                                                      tion of household income for drinking water and wastewater serv-
                                                                      ices, by providing funds to owners or operators of public water
                                                                      systems or treatment works to reduce arrearages of and rates
                                                                      charged to such households for such services.
                                                                           (b) ALLOTMENT.—The Secretary shall—
                                                                                (1) allot amounts appropriated in this section to a State
                                                                           or Indian Tribe based on—
                                                                                     (A) the percentage of households in the State, or under
                                                                                the jurisdiction of the Indian Tribe, with income equal
                                                                                or less than 150 percent of the Federal poverty line; and
                                                                                     (B) the percentage of households in the State, or under




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                                                                                the jurisdiction of the Indian Tribe, that spend more than
                                                                                30 percent of monthly income on housing; and




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                                                                      135 STAT. 52                                PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                       (2) reserve up to 3 percent of the amount appropriated
                                                                                                  in this section for Indian Tribes and tribal organizations.
                                                                                                  (c) DEFINITION.—In this section, the term ‘‘State’’ means each
                                                                                              of the 50 States of the United States, the District of Columbia,
                                                                                              the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the
                                                                                              United States Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the
                                                                                              Northern Mariana Islands.

                                                                                              Subtitle L—Assistance for Older Ameri-
                                                                                               cans, Grandfamilies, and Kinship Fami-
                                                                                               lies
                                                                                              SEC. 2921. SUPPORTING OLDER AMERICANS AND THEIR FAMILIES.
                                                                                                   (a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                                              able, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                                              in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $1,434,000,000, to
                                                                                              remain available until expended, to carry out the Older Americans
                                                                                              Act of 1965.
                                                                                                   (b) ALLOCATION OF AMOUNTS.—Amounts made available by sub-
                                                                                              section (a) shall be available as follows:
                                                                                                        (1) $750,000,000 shall be available to carry out part C
                                                                                                   of title III of such Act.
                                                                                                        (2) $25,000,000 shall be available to carry out title VI
                                                                                                   of such Act, including part C of such title.
                                                                                                        (3) $460,000,000 shall be available to carry out part B
                                                                                                   of title III of such Act, including for—
                                                                                                              (A) supportive services of the types made available
                                                                                                        for fiscal year 2020;
                                                                                                              (B) efforts related to COVID–19 vaccination outreach,
                                                                                                        including education, communication, transportation, and
                                                                                                        other activities to facilitate vaccination of older individuals;
                                                                                                        and
                                                                                                              (C) prevention and mitigation activities related to
                                                                                                        COVID–19 focused on addressing extended social isolation
                                                                                                        among older individuals, including activities for invest-
                                                                                                        ments in technological equipment and solutions or other
                                                                                                        strategies aimed at alleviating negative health effects of
                                                                                                        social isolation due to long-term stay-at-home recommenda-
                                                                                                        tions for older individuals for the duration of the COVID–
                                                                                                        19 public health emergency.
                                                                                                        (4) $44,000,000 shall be available to carry out part D of
                                                                                                   title III of such Act.
                                                                                                        (5) $145,000,000 shall be available to carry out part E
                                                                                                   of title III of such Act.
                                                                                                        (6) $10,000,000 shall be available to carry out the long-
                                                                                                   term care ombudsman program under title VII of such Act.
                                                                      42 USC 3020g.           SEC.      2922.     NATIONAL TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE                              CENTER   ON
                                                                                                                 GRANDFAMILIES AND KINSHIP FAMILIES.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                                              there is appropriated to the Secretary of Health and Human Serv-
                                                                                              ices for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not
                                                                                              otherwise appropriated, $10,000,000, to remain available through




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                                                                                              September 30, 2025, for the Secretary, acting through the Adminis-
                                                                                              trator of the Administration for Community Living, to establish,




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 53

                                                                      directly or through grants or contracts, a National Technical Assist-
                                                                      ance Center on Grandfamilies and Kinship Families (in this section
                                                                      referred to as the ‘‘Center’’) to provide training, technical assistance,
                                                                      and resources for government programs, nonprofit and other
                                                                      community-based organizations, and Indian Tribes, Tribal organiza-
                                                                      tions, and urban Indian organizations, that serve grandfamilies
                                                                      and kinship families to support the health and well-being of mem-
                                                                      bers of grandfamilies and kinship families, including caregivers,
                                                                      children, and their parents. The Center shall focus primarily on
                                                                      serving grandfamilies and kinship families in which the primary
                                                                      caregiver is an adult age 55 or older, or the child has one or
                                                                      more disabilities.
                                                                           (b) ACTIVITIES OF THE CENTER.—The Center shall—
                                                                                (1) engage experts to stimulate the development of new
                                                                           and identify existing evidence-based, evidence-informed, and
                                                                           exemplary practices or programs related to health promotion
                                                                           (including mental health and substance use disorder treat-
                                                                           ment), education, nutrition, housing, financial needs, legal
                                                                           issues, disability self-determination, caregiver support, and
                                                                           other issues to help serve caregivers, children, and their parents
                                                                           in grandfamilies and kinship families;
                                                                                (2) encourage and support the implementation of the evi-
                                                                           dence-based, evidence-informed, and exemplary practices or
                                                                           programs identified under paragraph (1) to support
                                                                           grandfamilies and kinship families and to promote coordination
                                                                           of services for grandfamilies and kinship families across sys-
                                                                           tems that support them;
                                                                                (3) facilitate learning across States, territories, Indian
                                                                           Tribes, Tribal organizations, and urban Indian organizations
                                                                           for providing technical assistance, resources, and training
                                                                           related to issues described in paragraph (1) to individuals and
                                                                           entities across systems that directly work with grandfamilies
                                                                           and kinship families;
                                                                                (4) help government programs, nonprofit and other commu-
                                                                           nity-based organizations, and Indian Tribes, Tribal organiza-
                                                                           tions, and urban Indian organizations, serving grandfamilies
                                                                           and kinship families, to plan and coordinate responses to assist
                                                                           grandfamilies and kinship families during national, State,
                                                                           Tribal, territorial, and local emergencies and disasters; and
                                                                                (5) assist government programs, and nonprofit and other
                                                                           community-based organizations, in promoting equity and imple-
                                                                           menting culturally and linguistically appropriate approaches
                                                                           as the programs and organizations serve grandfamilies and
                                                                           kinship families.

                                                                          TITLE III—COMMITTEE ON BANKING,
                                                                            HOUSING, AND URBAN AFFAIRS
                                                                      Subtitle A—Defense Production Act of 1950
                                                                      SEC. 3101. COVID–19 EMERGENCY MEDICAL SUPPLIES ENHANCEMENT.                                           50 USC 4511
                                                                                                                                                                            note.
                                                                          (a) SUPPORTING ENHANCED USE OF THE DEFENSE PRODUCTION
                                                                      ACT OF 1950.—In addition to funds otherwise available, there is




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                                                                      appropriated, for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                      not otherwise appropriated, $10,000,000,000, to remain available




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                                                                      135 STAT. 54                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                              until September 30, 2025, to carry out titles I, III, and VII of
                                                                                              such Act in accordance with subsection (b).
                                                                                                  (b) MEDICAL SUPPLIES AND EQUIPMENT.—
                                                                                                       (1) TESTING, PPE, VACCINES, AND OTHER MATERIALS.—
                                                                                                  Except as provided in paragraph (2), amounts appropriated
                                                                                                  in subsection (a) shall be used for the purchase, production
                                                                                                  (including the construction, repair, and retrofitting of govern-
                                                                                                  ment-owned or private facilities as necessary), or distribution
                                                                                                  of medical supplies and equipment (including durable medical
                                                                                                  equipment) related to combating the COVID–19 pandemic,
                                                                                                  including—
                                                                                                            (A) in vitro diagnostic products for the detection of
                                                                                                       SARS–CoV–2 or the diagnosis of the virus that causes
                                                                                                       COVID–19, and the reagents and other materials necessary
                                                                                                       for producing, conducting, or administering such products,
                                                                                                       and the machinery, equipment, laboratory capacity, or
                                                                                                       other technology necessary to produce such products;
                                                                                                            (B) face masks and personal protective equipment,
                                                                                                       including face shields, nitrile gloves, N–95 filtering face-
                                                                                                       piece respirators, and any other masks or equipment
                                                                                                       (including durable medical equipment) needed to respond
                                                                                                       to the COVID–19 pandemic, and the materials, machinery,
                                                                                                       additional manufacturing lines or facilities, or other tech-
                                                                                                       nology necessary to produce such equipment; and
                                                                                                            (C) drugs, devices, and biological products that are
                                                                                                       approved, cleared, licensed, or authorized for use in treating
                                                                                                       or preventing COVID–19 and symptoms related to COVID–
                                                                                                       19, and any materials, manufacturing machinery, addi-
                                                                                                       tional manufacturing or fill-finish lines or facilities, tech-
                                                                                                       nology, or equipment (including durable medical equip-
                                                                                                       ment) necessary to produce or use such drugs, biological
                                                                                                       products, or devices (including syringes, vials, or other
                                                                                                       supplies or equipment related to delivery, distribution, or
                                                                                                       administration).
                                                                      Effective date.                  (2) RESPONDING TO PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCIES.—After
                                                                      President.                  September 30, 2022, amounts appropriated in subsection (a)
                                                                                                  may be used for any activity authorized by paragraph (1),
                                                                                                  or any other activity necessary to meet critical public health
                                                                                                  needs of the United States, with respect to any pathogen that
                                                                                                  the President has determined has the potential for creating
                                                                                                  a public health emergency.

                                                                                                           Subtitle B—Housing Provisions
                                                                      15 USC 9058c.           SEC. 3201. EMERGENCY RENTAL ASSISTANCE.
                                                                                                     (a) FUNDING.—
                                                                                                          (1) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise
                                                                                                     available, there is appropriated to the Secretary of the Treasury
                                                                                                     for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not
                                                                                                     otherwise appropriated, $21,550,000,000, to remain available
                                                                                                     until September 30, 2027, for making payments to eligible
                                                                                                     grantees under this section—
                                                                                                          (2) RESERVATION OF FUNDS.—Of the amount appropriated
                                                                                                     under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall reserve—




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                                                                                                               (A) $305,000,000 for making payments under this sec-
                                                                                                          tion to the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the United States




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 55

                                                                                  Virgin Islands, Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern
                                                                                  Mariana Islands, and American Samoa;
                                                                                       (B) $30,000,000 for costs of the Secretary for the
                                                                                  administration of emergency rental assistance programs
                                                                                  and technical assistance to recipients of any grants made
                                                                                  by the Secretary to provide financial and other assistance
                                                                                  to renters;
                                                                                       (C) $3,000,000 for administrative expenses of the
                                                                                  Inspector General relating to oversight of funds provided
                                                                                  in this section; and
                                                                                       (D) $2,500,000,000 for payments to high-need grantees
                                                                                  as provided in this section.
                                                                             (b) ALLOCATION OF FUNDS TO ELIGIBLE GRANTEES.—
                                                                                  (1) ALLOCATION FOR STATES AND UNITS OF LOCAL GOVERN-
                                                                             MENT.—
                                                                                       (A) IN GENERAL.—The amount appropriated under                                        Applicability.
                                                                                  paragraph (1) of subsection (a) that remains after the
                                                                                  application of paragraph (2) of such subsection shall be
                                                                                  allocated to eligible grantees described in subparagraphs
                                                                                  (A) and (B) of subsection (f)(1) in the same manner as
                                                                                  the amount appropriated under section 501 of subtitle A
                                                                                  of title V of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations
                                                                                  Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260) is allocated to States and
                                                                                  units of local government under subsection (b)(1) of such
                                                                                  section, except that section 501(b) of such subtitle A shall
                                                                                  be applied—
                                                                                             (i) without regard to clause (i) of paragraph (1)(A);
                                                                                             (ii) by deeming the amount appropriated under
                                                                                       paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of this Act that remains
                                                                                       after the application of paragraph (2) of such subsection
                                                                                       to be the amount deemed to apply for purposes of
                                                                                       applying clause (ii) of section 501(b)(1)(A) of such sub-
                                                                                       title A;
                                                                                             (iii)    by   substituting     ‘‘$152,000,000’’    for
                                                                                       ‘‘$200,000,000’’ each place such term appears;
                                                                                             (iv) in subclause (I) of such section 501(b)(1)(A)(v),
                                                                                       by substituting ‘‘under section 3201 of the American
                                                                                       Rescue Plan Act of 2021’’ for ‘‘under section 501 of
                                                                                       subtitle A of title V of division N of the Consolidated
                                                                                       Appropriations Act, 2021’’; and
                                                                                             (v) in subclause (II) of such section 501(b)(1)(A)(v),
                                                                                       by substituting ‘‘local government elects to receive
                                                                                       funds from the Secretary under section 3201 of the
                                                                                       American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 and will use the
                                                                                       funds in a manner consistent with such section’’ for
                                                                                       ‘‘local government elects to receive funds from the Sec-
                                                                                       retary under section 501 of subtitle A of title V of
                                                                                       division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021
                                                                                       and will use the funds in a manner consistent with
                                                                                       such section’’.
                                                                                       (B) PRO RATA ADJUSTMENT.—The Secretary shall make
                                                                                  pro rata adjustments in the amounts of the allocations
                                                                                  determined under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph for
                                                                                  entities described in such subparagraph as necessary to
                                                                                  ensure that the total amount of allocations made pursuant




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                                                                                  to such subparagraph does not exceed the remainder appro-
                                                                                  priated amount described in such subparagraph.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 56                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                      Applicability.                      (2) ALLOCATIONS FOR TERRITORIES.—The amount reserved
                                                                                                     under subsection (a)(2)(A) shall be allocated to eligible grantees
                                                                                                     described in subsection (f)(1)(C) in the same manner as the
                                                                                                     amount appropriated under section 501(a)(2)(A) of subtitle A
                                                                                                     of title V of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations
                                                                                                     Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260) is allocated under section
                                                                                                     501(b)(3) of such subtitle A to eligible grantees described under
                                                                                                     subparagraph (C) of such section 501(b)(3), except that section
                                                                                                     501(b)(3) of such subtitle A shall be applied—
                                                                                                               (A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ‘‘of section 3201
                                                                                                          of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021’’ after ‘‘the amount
                                                                                                          reserved under subsection (a)(2)(A)’’; and
                                                                                                               (B) in clause (i) of subparagraph (B), by substituting
                                                                                                          ‘‘the amount equal to 0.3 percent of the amount appro-
                                                                                                          priated under subsection (a)(1)’’ with ‘‘the amount equal
                                                                                                          to 0.3 percent of the amount appropriated under subsection
                                                                                                          (a)(1) of section 3201 of the American Rescue Plan Act
                                                                                                          of 2021’’.
                                                                                                          (3) HIGH-NEED GRANTEES.—The Secretary shall allocate
                                                                                                     funds reserved under subsection (a)(2)(D) to eligible grantees
                                                                                                     with a high need for assistance under this section, with the
                                                                                                     number of very low-income renter households paying more than
                                                                                                     50 percent of income on rent or living in substandard or over-
                                                                                                     crowded conditions, rental market costs, and change in employ-
                                                                                                     ment since February 2020 used as the factors for allocating
                                                                                                     funds.
                                                                                                     (c) PAYMENT SCHEDULE.—
                                                                      Deadline.                           (1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall pay all eligible
                                                                                                     grantees not less than 40 percent of each such eligible grantee’s
                                                                                                     total allocation provided under subsection (b) within 60 days
                                                                                                     of enactment of this Act.
                                                                      Procedure.                          (2) SUBSEQUENT PAYMENTS.—The Secretary shall pay to
                                                                      Requirement.                   eligible grantees additional amounts in tranches up to the
                                                                                                     full amount of each such eligible grantee’s total allocation in
                                                                                                     accordance with a procedure established by the Secretary, pro-
                                                                                                     vided that any such procedure established by the Secretary
                                                                                                     shall require that an eligible grantee must have obligated not
                                                                                                     less than 75 percent of the funds already disbursed by the
                                                                                                     Secretary pursuant to this section prior to disbursement of
                                                                                                     additional amounts.
                                                                                                     (d) USE OF FUNDS.—
                                                                                                          (1) IN GENERAL.—An eligible grantee shall only use the
                                                                                                     funds provided from payments made under this section as
                                                                                                     follows:
                                                                                                               (A) FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE.—
                                                                      Time period.                                  (i) IN GENERAL.—Subject to clause (ii) of this
                                                                                                               subparagraph, funds received by an eligible grantee
                                                                                                               from payments made under this section shall be used
                                                                                                               to provide financial assistance to eligible households,
                                                                                                               not to exceed 18 months, including the payment of—
                                                                                                                         (I) rent;
                                                                                                                         (II) rental arrears;
                                                                                                                         (III) utilities and home energy costs;
                                                                                                                         (IV) utilities and home energy costs arrears;
                                                                                                                    and




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                                                                                                                         (V) other expenses related to housing, as
                                                                                                                    defined by the Secretary.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 57

                                                                                            (ii) LIMITATION.—The aggregate amount of finan-
                                                                                       cial assistance an eligible household may receive under
                                                                                       this section, when combined with financial assistance
                                                                                       provided under section 501 of subtitle A of title V
                                                                                       of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act,
                                                                                       2021 (Public Law 116–260), shall not exceed 18
                                                                                       months.
                                                                                       (B) HOUSING STABILITY SERVICES.—Not more than 10
                                                                                  percent of funds received by an eligible grantee from pay-
                                                                                  ments made under this section may be used to provide
                                                                                  case management and other services intended to help keep
                                                                                  households stably housed.
                                                                                       (C) ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS.—Not more than 15 percent
                                                                                  of the total amount paid to an eligible grantee under this
                                                                                  section may be used for administrative costs attributable
                                                                                  to providing financial assistance, housing stability services,
                                                                                  and other affordable rental housing and eviction prevention
                                                                                  activities, including for data collection and reporting
                                                                                  requirements related to such funds.
                                                                                       (D) OTHER AFFORDABLE RENTAL HOUSING AND EVICTION
                                                                                  PREVENTION ACTIVITIES.—An eligible grantee may use any
                                                                                  funds from payments made under this section that are
                                                                                  unobligated on October 1, 2022, for purposes in addition
                                                                                  to those specified in this paragraph, provided that—
                                                                                            (i) such other purposes are affordable rental
                                                                                       housing and eviction prevention purposes, as defined
                                                                                       by the Secretary, serving very low-income families (as
                                                                                       such term is defined in section 3(b) of the United
                                                                                       States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437a(b))); and
                                                                                            (ii) prior to obligating any funds for such purposes,
                                                                                       the eligible grantee has obligated not less than 75
                                                                                       percent of the total funds allocated to such eligible
                                                                                       grantee in accordance with this section.
                                                                                  (2) DISTRIBUTION OF ASSISTANCE.—Amounts appropriated
                                                                             under subsection (a)(1) of this section shall be subject to the
                                                                             same terms and conditions that apply under paragraph (4)
                                                                             of section 501(c) of subtitle A of title V of division N of the
                                                                             Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260)
                                                                             to amounts appropriated under subsection (a)(1) of such section
                                                                             501.
                                                                             (e) REALLOCATION OF FUNDS.—
                                                                                  (1) IN GENERAL.—Beginning March 31, 2022, the Secretary                                   Effective date.
                                                                             shall reallocate funds allocated to eligible grantees in accord-                               Procedure.
                                                                             ance with subsection (b) but not yet paid in accordance with
                                                                             subsection (c)(2) according to a procedure established by the
                                                                             Secretary.
                                                                                  (2) ELIGIBILITY FOR REALLOCATED FUNDS.—The Secretary                                      Requirement.
                                                                             shall require an eligible grantee to have obligated 50 percent
                                                                             of the total amount of funds allocated to such eligible grantee
                                                                             under subsection (b) to be eligible to receive funds reallocated
                                                                             under paragraph (1) of this subsection.
                                                                                  (3) PAYMENT OF REALLOCATED FUNDS BY THE SECRETARY.—
                                                                             The Secretary shall pay to each eligible grantee eligible for
                                                                             a payment of reallocated funds described in paragraph (2) of
                                                                             this subsection the amount allocated to such eligible grantee




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                                                                             in accordance with the procedure established by the Secretary
                                                                             in accordance with paragraph (1) of this subsection.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 58                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                       (4) USE OF REALLOCATED FUNDS.—Eligible grantees may
                                                                                                  use any funds received in accordance with this subsection only
                                                                                                  for purposes specified in paragraph (1) of subsection (d).
                                                                                                  (f) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                                       (1) ELIGIBLE GRANTEE.—The term ‘‘eligible grantee’’ means
                                                                                                  any of the following:
                                                                                                             (A) The 50 States of the United States and the District
                                                                                                       of Columbia.
                                                                                                             (B) A unit of local government (as defined in paragraph
                                                                                                       (5)).
                                                                                                             (C) The Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the United
                                                                                                       States Virgin Islands, Guam, the Commonwealth of the
                                                                                                       Northern Mariana Islands, and American Samoa.
                                                                                                       (2) ELIGIBLE HOUSEHOLD.—The term ‘‘eligible household’’
                                                                                                  means a household of 1 or more individuals who are obligated
                                                                                                  to pay rent on a residential dwelling and with respect to which
                                                                                                  the eligible grantee involved determines that—
                                                                                                             (A) 1 or more individuals within the household has—
                                                                                                                  (i) qualified for unemployment benefits; or
                                                                                                                  (ii) experienced a reduction in household income,
                                                                                                             incurred significant costs, or experienced other finan-
                                                                                                             cial hardship during or due, directly or indirectly, to
                                                                                                             the coronavirus pandemic;
                                                                                                             (B) 1 or more individuals within the household can
                                                                                                       demonstrate a risk of experiencing homelessness or housing
                                                                                                       instability; and
                                                                                                             (C) the household is a low-income family (as such term
                                                                                                       is defined in section 3(b) of the United States Housing
                                                                                                       Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437a(b)).
                                                                                                       (3) INSPECTOR GENERAL.—The term ‘‘Inspector General’’
                                                                                                  means the Inspector General of the Department of the
                                                                                                  Treasury.
                                                                                                       (4) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary
                                                                                                  of the Treasury.
                                                                                                       (5) UNIT OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT.—The term ‘‘unit of local
                                                                                                  government’’ has the meaning given such term in section 501
                                                                                                  of subtitle A of title V of division N of the Consolidated Appro-
                                                                                                  priations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260).
                                                                                                  (g) AVAILABILITY.—Funds provided to an eligible grantee under
                                                                                              a payment made under this section shall remain available through
                                                                                              September 30, 2025.
                                                                                                  (h) EXTENSION OF AVAILABILITY UNDER PROGRAM FOR EXISTING
                                                                                              FUNDING.—Paragraph (1) of section 501(e) of subtitle A of title
                                                                                              V of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public
                                                                      134 Stat. 2074.         Law 116–260) is amended by striking ‘‘December 31, 2021’’ and
                                                                                              inserting ‘‘September 30, 2022’’.
                                                                      42 USC 1437f            SEC. 3202. EMERGENCY HOUSING VOUCHERS.
                                                                      note.
                                                                                                   (a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                                              able, there is appropriated to the Secretary of Housing and Urban
                                                                                              Development (in this section referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) for
                                                                                              fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                                              appropriated, $5,000,000,000, to remain available until September
                                                                                              30, 2030, for—




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                                                                                                       (1) incremental emergency vouchers under subsection (b);
                                                                                                       (2) renewals of the vouchers under subsection (b);




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 59

                                                                                  (3) fees for the costs of administering vouchers under sub-
                                                                             section (b) and other eligible expenses defined by notice to
                                                                             prevent, prepare, and respond to coronavirus to facilitate the
                                                                             leasing of the emergency vouchers, such as security deposit
                                                                             assistance and other costs related to retention and support
                                                                             of participating owners; and
                                                                                  (4) adjustments in the calendar year 2021 section 8 renewal
                                                                             funding allocation, including mainstream vouchers, for public
                                                                             housing agencies that experience a significant increase in
                                                                             voucher per-unit costs due to extraordinary circumstances or
                                                                             that, despite taking reasonable cost savings measures, would
                                                                             otherwise be required to terminate rental assistance for families
                                                                             as a result of insufficient funding.
                                                                             (b) EMERGENCY VOUCHERS.—
                                                                                  (1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall provide emergency
                                                                             rental assistance vouchers under subsection (a), which shall
                                                                             be tenant-based rental assistance under section 8(o) of the
                                                                             United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. 1437f(o)).
                                                                                  (2) QUALIFYING INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES DEFINED.—For
                                                                             the purposes of this section, qualifying individuals or families
                                                                             are those who are—
                                                                                       (A) homeless (as such term is defined in section 103(a)
                                                                                  of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                  11302(a));
                                                                                       (B) at risk of homelessness (as such term is defined
                                                                                  in section 401(1) of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assist-
                                                                                  ance Act (42 U.S.C. 11360(1)));
                                                                                       (C) fleeing, or attempting to flee, domestic violence,
                                                                                  dating violence, sexual assault, stalking, or human traf-
                                                                                  ficking, as defined by the Secretary; or
                                                                                       (D) recently homeless, as determined by the Secretary,
                                                                                  and for whom providing rental assistance will prevent the
                                                                                  family’s homelessness or having high risk of housing insta-
                                                                                  bility.
                                                                                  (3) ALLOCATION.—The Secretary shall notify public housing                                 Notification.
                                                                             agencies of the number of emergency vouchers provided under                                    Deadline.
                                                                             this section to be allocated to the agency not later than 60
                                                                             days after the date of the enactment of this Act, in accordance
                                                                             with a formula that includes public housing agency capacity
                                                                             and ensures geographic diversity, including with respect to
                                                                             rural areas, among public housing agencies administering the
                                                                             Housing Choice Voucher program.
                                                                                  (4) TERMS AND CONDITIONS.—
                                                                                       (A) ELECTION TO ADMINISTER.—The Secretary shall                                      Procedure.
                                                                                  establish a procedure for public housing agencies to accept
                                                                                  or decline the emergency vouchers allocated to the agency
                                                                                  in accordance with the formula under subparagraph (3).
                                                                                       (B) FAILURE TO USE VOUCHERS PROMPTLY.—If a public
                                                                                  housing agency fails to lease its authorized vouchers under
                                                                                  subsection (b) on behalf of eligible families within a reason-
                                                                                  able period of time, the Secretary may revoke and redis-
                                                                                  tribute any unleased vouchers and associated funds,
                                                                                  including administrative fees and costs referred to in sub-
                                                                                  section (a)(3), to other public housing agencies according
                                                                                  to the formula under paragraph (3).




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                                                                                  (5) WAIVERS AND ALTERNATIVE REQUIREMENTS.—The Sec-
                                                                             retary may waive or specify alternative requirements for any




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                                                                      135 STAT. 60                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                  provision of the United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                  1437 et seq.) or regulation applicable to such statute other
                                                                                                  than requirements related to fair housing, nondiscrimination,
                                                                                                  labor standards, and the environment, upon a finding that
                                                                                                  the waiver or alternative requirement is necessary to expedite
                                                                                                  or facilitate the use of amounts made available in this section.
                                                                                                        (6) TERMINATION OF VOUCHERS UPON TURNOVER.—After
                                                                                                  September 30, 2023, a public housing agency may not reissue
                                                                                                  any vouchers made available under this section when assistance
                                                                                                  for the family assisted ends.
                                                                                                  (c) TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND OTHER COSTS.—The Secretary
                                                                                              may use not more $20,000,000 of the amounts made available
                                                                                              under this section for the costs to the Secretary of administering
                                                                                              and overseeing the implementation of this section and the Housing
                                                                                              Choice Voucher program generally, including information tech-
                                                                                              nology, financial reporting, and other costs. Of the amounts set
                                                                                              aside under this subsection, the Secretary may use not more than
                                                                                              $10,000,000, without competition, to make new awards or increase
                                                                                              prior awards to existing technical assistance providers to provide
                                                                                              an immediate increase in capacity building and technical assistance
                                                                                              to public housing agencies.
                                                                      Notice.                     (d) IMPLEMENTATION.—The Secretary may implement the provi-
                                                                                              sions of this section by notice.
                                                                                              SEC. 3203. EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE FOR RURAL HOUSING.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Secretary of Agriculture for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                                              of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $100,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to
                                                                                              provide grants under section 521(a)(2) of the Housing Act of 1949
                                                                                              or agreements entered into in lieu of debt forgiveness or payments
                                                                                              for eligible households as authorized by section 502(c)(5)(D) of the
                                                                                              Housing Act of 1949, for temporary adjustment of income losses
                                                                                              for residents of housing financed or assisted under section 514,
                                                                                              515, or 516 of the Housing Act of 1949 who have experienced
                                                                                              income loss but are not currently receiving Federal rental assist-
                                                                                              ance.
                                                                      42 USC 8101             SEC. 3204. HOUSING COUNSELING.
                                                                      note.
                                                                                                  (a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                                              able, there is appropriated to the Neighborhood Reinvestment Cor-
                                                                                              poration (in this section referred to as the ‘‘Corporation’’) for fiscal
                                                                                              year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                                              priated, $100,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025,
                                                                                              for grants to housing counseling intermediaries approved by the
                                                                                              Department of Housing and Urban Development, State housing
                                                                                              finance agencies, and NeighborWorks organizations for providing
                                                                                              housing counseling services, as authorized under the Neighborhood
                                                                                              Reinvestment Corporation Act (42 U.S.C. 8101–8107) and consistent
                                                                                              with the discretion set forth in section 606(a)(5) of such Act (42
                                                                                              U.S.C. 8105(a)(5)) to design and administer grant programs. Of
                                                                                              the grant funds made available under this subsection, not less
                                                                                              than 40 percent shall be provided to counseling organizations that—
                                                                                                       (1) target housing counseling services to minority and low-
                                                                                                  income populations facing housing instability; or
                                                                                                       (2) provide housing counseling services in neighborhoods




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                                                                                                  having high concentrations of minority and low-income popu-
                                                                                                  lations.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 61

                                                                           (b) LIMITATION.—The aggregate amount provided to
                                                                      NeighborWorks organizations under this section shall not exceed
                                                                      15 percent of the total of grant funds made available by subsection
                                                                      (a).
                                                                           (c) ADMINISTRATION AND OVERSIGHT.—The Corporation may
                                                                      retain a portion of the amounts provided under this section, in
                                                                      a proportion consistent with its standard rate for program adminis-
                                                                      tration in order to cover its expenses related to program administra-
                                                                      tion and oversight.
                                                                           (d) HOUSING COUNSELING SERVICES DEFINED.— For the pur-
                                                                      poses of this section, the term ‘‘housing counseling services’’
                                                                      means—
                                                                                (1) housing counseling provided directly to households
                                                                           facing housing instability, such as eviction, default, foreclosure,
                                                                           loss of income, or homelessness;
                                                                                (2) education, outreach, training, technology upgrades, and
                                                                           other program related support; and
                                                                                (3) operational oversight funding for grantees and sub-
                                                                           grantees that receive funds under this section.
                                                                      SEC. 3205. HOMELESSNESS ASSISTANCE AND SUPPORTIVE SERVICES                                            42 USC 12721
                                                                                  PROGRAM.                                                                                  note.
                                                                           (a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                      able, there is appropriated to the Secretary of Housing and Urban
                                                                      Development (in this section referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) for
                                                                      fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                      appropriated, $5,000,000,000, to remain available until September
                                                                      30, 2025, except that amounts authorized under subsection (d)(3)
                                                                      shall remain available until September 30, 2029, for assistance
                                                                      under title II of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing
                                                                      Act (42 U.S.C. 12721 et seq.) for the following activities to primarily
                                                                      benefit qualifying individuals or families:
                                                                               (1) Tenant-based rental assistance.
                                                                               (2) The development and support of affordable housing
                                                                           pursuant to section 212(a) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
                                                                           Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 12742(a)) (‘‘the Act’’ herein).
                                                                               (3) Supportive services to qualifying individuals or families
                                                                           not already receiving such supportive services, including—
                                                                                    (A) activities listed in section 401(29) of the McKinney-
                                                                               Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11360(29));
                                                                                    (B) housing counseling; and
                                                                                    (C) homeless prevention services.
                                                                               (4) The acquisition and development of non-congregate
                                                                           shelter units, all or a portion of which may—
                                                                                    (A) be converted to permanent affordable housing;
                                                                                    (B) be used as emergency shelter under subtitle B
                                                                               of title IV of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance
                                                                               Act (42 U.S.C. 11371–11378);
                                                                                    (C) be converted to permanent housing under subtitle
                                                                               C of title IV of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance
                                                                               Act (42 U.S.C. 11381–11389); or
                                                                                    (D) remain as non-congregate shelter units.
                                                                           (b) QUALIFYING INDIVIDUALS OR FAMILIES DEFINED.—For the
                                                                      purposes of this section, qualifying individuals or families are those
                                                                      who are—




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                                                                               (1) homeless, as defined in section 103(a) of the McKinney-
                                                                           Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11302(a));




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                                                                      135 STAT. 62                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                          (2) at-risk of homelessness, as defined in section 401(1)
                                                                                                     of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                     11360(1));
                                                                                                          (3) fleeing, or attempting to flee, domestic violence, dating
                                                                                                     violence, sexual assault, stalking, or human trafficking, as
                                                                                                     defined by the Secretary;
                                                                                                          (4) in other populations where providing supportive services
                                                                                                     or assistance under section 212(a) of the Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                     12742(a)) would prevent the family’s homelessness or would
                                                                                                     serve those with the greatest risk of housing instability; or
                                                                                                          (5) veterans and families that include a veteran family
                                                                                                     member that meet one of the preceding criteria.
                                                                                                     (c) TERMS AND CONDITIONS.—
                                                                                                          (1) FUNDING RESTRICTIONS.—The cost limits in section
                                                                                                     212(e) (42 U.S.C. 12742(e)), the commitment requirements in
                                                                                                     section 218(g) (42 U.S.C. 12748(g)), the matching requirements
                                                                                                     in section 220 (42 U.S.C. 12750), and the set-aside for housing
                                                                                                     developed, sponsored, or owned by community housing develop-
                                                                                                     ment organizations required in section 231 of the Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                     12771) shall not apply for amounts made available in this
                                                                                                     section.
                                                                                                          (2) ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS.— Notwithstanding sections
                                                                                                     212(c) and (d)(1) of the Act (42 U.S.C. 12742(c) and (d)(1)),
                                                                                                     of the funds made available in this section for carrying out
                                                                                                     activities authorized in this section, a grantee may use up
                                                                                                     to fifteen percent of its allocation for administrative and plan-
                                                                                                     ning costs.
                                                                                                          (3) OPERATING EXPENSES.—Notwithstanding sections 212(a)
                                                                                                     and (g) of the Act (42 U.S.C. 12742(a) and (g)), a grantee
                                                                                                     may use up to an additional five percent of its allocation for
                                                                                                     the payment of operating expenses of community housing
                                                                                                     development organizations and nonprofit organizations carrying
                                                                                                     out activities authorized under this section, but only if—
                                                                                                               (A) such funds are used to develop the capacity of
                                                                                                          the community housing development organization or non-
                                                                                                          profit organization in the jurisdiction or insular area to
                                                                                                          carry out activities authorized under this section; and
                                                                                                               (B) the community housing development organization
                                                                                                          or nonprofit organization complies with the limitation on
                                                                                                          assistance in section 234(b) of the Act (42 U.S.C. 12774(b)).
                                                                                                          (4) CONTRACTING.—A grantee, when contracting with
                                                                                                     service providers engaged directly in the provision of services
                                                                                                     under paragraph (a)(3), shall, to the extent practicable, enter
                                                                                                     into contracts in amounts that cover the actual total program
                                                                                                     costs and administrative overhead to provide the services con-
                                                                                                     tracted.
                                                                                                     (d) ALLOCATION.—
                                                                      Deadline.                           (1) FORMULA ASSISTANCE.—Except as provided in para-
                                                                                                     graphs (2) and (3), the Secretary shall allocate amounts made
                                                                                                     available under this section pursuant to section 217 of the
                                                                                                     Act (42 U.S.C. 12747) to grantees that received allocations
                                                                                                     pursuant to that same formula in fiscal year 2021, and shall
                                                                                                     make such allocations within 30 days of enactment of this
                                                                                                     Act.
                                                                                                          (2) TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.—Up to $25,000,000 of the




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                                                                                                     amounts made available under this section shall be used, with-
                                                                                                     out competition, to make new awards or increase prior awards




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 63

                                                                             to existing technical assistance providers to provide an imme-
                                                                             diate increase in capacity building and technical assistance
                                                                             available to any grantees implementing activities or projects
                                                                             consistent with this section.
                                                                                 (3) OTHER COSTS.—Up to $50,000,000 of the amounts made
                                                                             available under this section shall be used for the administrative
                                                                             costs to oversee and administer implementation of this section
                                                                             and the HOME program generally, including information tech-
                                                                             nology, financial reporting, and other costs.
                                                                                 (4) WAIVERS OR ALTERNATIVE REQUIREMENTS.—The Sec-
                                                                             retary may waive or specify alternative requirements for any
                                                                             provision of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable
                                                                             Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 12701 et seq.) and titles I and IV
                                                                             of the McKinney-Vento Homelessness Act (42 U.S.C. 11301
                                                                             et seq., 11360 et seq.) or regulation for the administration
                                                                             of the amounts made available under this section other than
                                                                             requirements related to fair housing, nondiscrimination, labor
                                                                             standards, and the environment, upon a finding that the waiver
                                                                             or alternative requirement is necessary to expedite or facilitate
                                                                             the use of amounts made available under this section.
                                                                      SEC. 3206. HOMEOWNER ASSISTANCE FUND.                                                                 15 USC 9058d.
                                                                           (a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                      able, there is appropriated to the Secretary of the Treasury for
                                                                      the Homeowner Assistance Fund established under subsection (c)
                                                                      for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                      appropriated, $9,961,000,000, to remain available until September
                                                                      30, 2025, for qualified expenses that meet the purposes specified
                                                                      under subsection (c) and expenses described in subsection (d)(1).
                                                                           (b) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                (1) CONFORMING LOAN LIMIT.—The term ‘‘conforming loan
                                                                           limit’’ means the applicable limitation governing the maximum
                                                                           original principal obligation of a mortgage secured by a single-
                                                                           family residence, a mortgage secured by a 2-family residence,
                                                                           a mortgage secured by a 3-family residence, or a mortgage
                                                                           secured by a 4-family residence, as determined and adjusted
                                                                           annually under section 302(b)(2) of the Federal National Mort-
                                                                           gage Association Charter Act (12 U.S.C. 1717(b)(2)) and section
                                                                           305(a)(2) of the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Act
                                                                           (12 U.S.C. 1454(a)(2)).
                                                                                (2) DWELLING.—The term ‘‘dwelling’’ means any building,
                                                                           structure, or portion thereof which is occupied as, or designed
                                                                           or intended for occupancy as, a residence by one or more individ-
                                                                           uals.
                                                                                (3) ELIGIBLE ENTITY.—The term ‘‘eligible entity’’ means—
                                                                                     (A) a State; or
                                                                                     (B) any entity eligible for payment under subsection
                                                                                (f).
                                                                                (4) MORTGAGE.—The term ‘‘mortgage’’ means any credit
                                                                           transaction—
                                                                                     (A) that is secured by a mortgage, deed of trust, or
                                                                                other consensual security interest on a principal residence
                                                                                of a borrower that is (i) a 1- to 4-unit dwelling, or (ii)




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                                                                                residential real property that includes a 1- to 4-unit
                                                                                dwelling; and




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                                                                      135 STAT. 64                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                               (B) the unpaid principal balance of which was, at the
                                                                                                          time of origination, not more than the conforming loan
                                                                                                          limit.
                                                                                                          (5) FUND.—The term ‘‘Fund’’ means the Homeowner Assist-
                                                                                                     ance Fund established under subsection (c).
                                                                                                          (6) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary
                                                                                                     of the Treasury.
                                                                                                          (7) STATE.—The term ‘‘State’’ means any State of the
                                                                                                     United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth
                                                                                                     of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the United States
                                                                                                     Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mar-
                                                                                                     iana Islands.
                                                                                                     (c) ESTABLISHMENT OF FUND.—
                                                                      Effective date.                     (1) ESTABLISHMENT; QUALIFIED EXPENSES.—There is estab-
                                                                                                     lished in the Department of the Treasury a Homeowner Assist-
                                                                                                     ance Fund to mitigate financial hardships associated with the
                                                                                                     coronavirus pandemic by providing such funds as are appro-
                                                                                                     priated by subsection (a) to eligible entities for the purpose
                                                                                                     of preventing homeowner mortgage delinquencies, defaults,
                                                                                                     foreclosures, loss of utilities or home energy services, and
                                                                                                     displacements of homeowners experiencing financial hardship
                                                                                                     after January 21, 2020, through qualified expenses related
                                                                                                     to mortgages and housing, which include—
                                                                                                               (A) mortgage payment assistance;
                                                                                                               (B) financial assistance to allow a homeowner to
                                                                                                          reinstate a mortgage or to pay other housing related costs
                                                                                                          related to a period of forbearance, delinquency, or default;
                                                                                                               (C) principal reduction;
                                                                                                               (D) facilitating interest rate reductions;
                                                                                                               (E) payment assistance for—
                                                                                                                    (i) utilities, including electric, gas, home energy,
                                                                                                               and water;
                                                                                                                    (ii) internet service, including broadband internet
                                                                                                               access service, as defined in section 8.1(b) of title 47,
                                                                                                               Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regula-
                                                                                                               tion);
                                                                                                                    (iii) homeowner’s insurance, flood insurance, and
                                                                                                               mortgage insurance; and
                                                                                                                    (iv)    homeowner’s      association,   condominium
                                                                                                               association fees, or common charges;
                                                                      Time period.                             (F) reimbursement of funds expended by a State, local
                                                                                                          government, or designated entity under subsection (f)
                                                                                                          during the period beginning on January 21, 2020, and
                                                                                                          ending on the date that the first funds are disbursed by
                                                                                                          the eligible entity under the Homeowner Assistance Fund,
                                                                                                          for the purpose of providing housing or utility payment
                                                                                                          assistance to homeowners or otherwise providing funds
                                                                                                          to prevent foreclosure or post-foreclosure eviction of a home-
                                                                                                          owner or prevent mortgage delinquency or loss of housing
                                                                                                          or utilities as a response to the coronavirus disease
                                                                                                          (COVID) pandemic; and
                                                                      Determination.                           (G) any other assistance to promote housing stability
                                                                                                          for homeowners, including preventing mortgage delin-
                                                                                                          quency, default, foreclosure, post-foreclosure eviction of a




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                                                                                                          homeowner, or the loss of utility or home energy services,
                                                                                                          as determined by the Secretary.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 65

                                                                                  (2) TARGETING.—Not less than 60 percent of amounts made                                   Determination.
                                                                             to each eligible entity allocated amounts under subsection (d)
                                                                             or (f) shall be used for qualified expenses that assist home-
                                                                             owners having incomes equal to or less than 100 percent of
                                                                             the area median income for their household size or equal to
                                                                             or less than 100 percent of the median income for the United
                                                                             States, as determined by the Secretary of Housing and Urban
                                                                             Development, whichever is greater. The eligible entity shall
                                                                             prioritize remaining funds to socially disadvantaged individ-
                                                                             uals.
                                                                             (d) ALLOCATION OF FUNDS.—
                                                                                  (1) ADMINISTRATION.—Of any amounts made available
                                                                             under this section, the Secretary shall reserve—
                                                                                       (A) to the Department of the Treasury, an amount
                                                                                  not to exceed $40,000,000 to administer and oversee the
                                                                                  Fund, and to provide technical assistance to eligible entities
                                                                                  for the creation and implementation of State and tribal
                                                                                  programs to administer assistance from the Fund; and
                                                                                       (B) to the Inspector General of the Department of
                                                                                  the Treasury, an amount to not exceed $2,600,000 for over-
                                                                                  sight of the program under this section.
                                                                                  (2) FOR STATES.—After the application of paragraphs (1),                                  Determination.
                                                                             (4), and (5) of this subsection and subject to paragraph (3)                                   Time period.
                                                                             of this subsection, the Secretary shall allocate the remaining
                                                                             funds available within the Homeowner Assistance Fund to each
                                                                             State of the United States, the District of Columbia, and the
                                                                             Commonwealth of Puerto Rico based on homeowner need, for
                                                                             such State relative to all States of the United States, the
                                                                             District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico,
                                                                             as of the date of the enactment of this Act, which is determined
                                                                             by reference to—
                                                                                       (A) the average number of unemployed individuals
                                                                                  measured over a period of time not fewer than 3 months
                                                                                  and not more than 12 months; and
                                                                                       (B) the total number of mortgagors with—
                                                                                            (i) mortgage payments that are more than 30 days
                                                                                       past due; or
                                                                                            (ii) mortgages in foreclosure.
                                                                                  (3) SMALL STATE MINIMUM.—
                                                                                       (A) IN GENERAL.—Each State of the United States,
                                                                                  the District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto
                                                                                  Rico shall receive no less than $50,000,000 for the purposes
                                                                                  established in (c).
                                                                                       (B) PRO RATA ADJUSTMENTS.—The Secretary shall
                                                                                  adjust on a pro rata basis the amount of the payments
                                                                                  for each State of the United States, the District of
                                                                                  Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico deter-
                                                                                  mined under this subsection without regard to this
                                                                                  subparagraph to the extent necessary to comply with the
                                                                                  requirements of subparagraph (A).
                                                                                  (4) TERRITORY SET-ASIDE.—Notwithstanding any other                                        Determinations.
                                                                             provision of this section, of the amounts appropriated under
                                                                             subsection (a), the Secretary shall reserve $30,000,000 to be
                                                                             disbursed to Guam, American Samoa, the United States Virgin
                                                                             Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana




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                                                                             Islands based on each such territory’s share of the combined
                                                                             total population of all such territories, as determined by the




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                                                                      135 STAT. 66                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                     Secretary. For the purposes of this paragraph, population shall
                                                                                                     be determined based on the most recent year for which data
                                                                                                     are available from the United States Census Bureau.
                                                                                                          (5) TRIBAL SET-ASIDE.—The Secretary shall allocate funds
                                                                                                     to any eligible entity designated under subsection (f) pursuant
                                                                                                     to the requirements of that subsection.
                                                                                                     (e) DISTRIBUTION OF FUNDS TO STATES.—
                                                                      Deadlines.                          (1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall make payments,
                                                                                                     beginning not later than 45 days after enactment of this Act,
                                                                                                     from amounts allocated under subsection (d) to eligible entities
                                                                                                     that have notified the Secretary that they request to receive
                                                                                                     payment from the Fund and that the eligible entity will use
                                                                                                     such payments in compliance with this section.
                                                                                                          (2) REALLOCATION.—If a State does not request allocated
                                                                                                     funds by the 45th day after the date of enactment of this
                                                                                                     Act, such State shall not be eligible for a payment from the
                                                                                                     Secretary pursuant to this section, and the Secretary shall,
                                                                                                     by the 180th day after the date of enactment of this Act,
                                                                                                     reallocate any funds that were not requested by such State
                                                                                                     among the States that have requested funds by the 45th day
                                                                                                     after the date of enactment of this Act. For any such realloca-
                                                                                                     tion of funds, the Secretary shall adhere to the requirements
                                                                                                     of subsection (d), except for paragraph (1), to the greatest
                                                                                                     extent possible, provided that the Secretary shall also take
                                                                                                     into consideration in determining such reallocation a State’s
                                                                                                     remaining need and a State’s record of using payments from
                                                                                                     the Fund to serve homeowners at disproportionate risk of mort-
                                                                                                     gage default, foreclosure, or displacement, including home-
                                                                                                     owners having incomes equal to or less than 100 percent of
                                                                                                     the area median income for their household size or 100 percent
                                                                                                     of the median income for the United States, as determined
                                                                                                     by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, whichever
                                                                                                     is greater, and minority homeowners.
                                                                                                     (f) TRIBAL SET-ASIDE.—
                                                                                                          (1) SET-ASIDE.—Notwithstanding any other provision of this
                                                                                                     section, of the amounts appropriated under subsection (a), the
                                                                                                     Secretary shall use 5 percent to make payments to entities
                                                                                                     that are eligible for payments under clauses (i) and (ii) of
                                                                                                     section 501(b)(2)(A) of subtitle A of title V of division N of
                                                                                                     the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–
                                                                                                     260) for the purposes described in subsection (c).
                                                                      Deadline.                           (2) ALLOCATION AND PAYMENT.—The Secretary shall allo-
                                                                      Notification.                  cate the funds set aside under paragraph (1) using the alloca-
                                                                                                     tion formulas described in clauses (i) and (ii) of section
                                                                                                     501(b)(2)(A) of subtitle A of title V of division N of the Consoli-
                                                                                                     dated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260), and shall
                                                                                                     make payments of such amounts beginning no later than 45
                                                                                                     days after enactment of this Act to entities eligible for payment
                                                                                                     under clauses (i) and (ii) of section 501(b)(2)(A) of subtitle
                                                                                                     A of title V of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations
                                                                                                     Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260) that notify the Secretary that
                                                                                                     they request to receive payments allocated from the Fund by
                                                                                                     the Secretary for purposes described under subsection (c) and
                                                                                                     will use such payments in compliance with this section.




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                                                                                                          (3) ADJUSTMENT.—Allocations provided under this sub-
                                                                                                     section may be further adjusted as provided by section




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 67

                                                                             501(b)(2)(B) of subtitle A of title V of division N of the Consoli-
                                                                             dated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260).
                                                                      SEC. 3207. RELIEF MEASURES FOR SECTION 502 AND 504 DIRECT LOAN
                                                                                   BORROWERS.
                                                                           (a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                      able, there is appropriated to the Secretary of Agriculture (in this
                                                                      section referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                      of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $39,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2023, for
                                                                      direct loans made under sections 502 and 504 of the Housing
                                                                      Act of 1949 (42 U.S.C. 1472, 1474).
                                                                           (b) ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.—The Secretary may use not
                                                                      more than 3 percent of the amounts appropriated under this section
                                                                      for administrative purposes.
                                                                      SEC. 3208. FAIR HOUSING ACTIVITIES.
                                                                           (a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                      able, there is appropriated to the Secretary of Housing and Urban
                                                                      Development (in this section referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) for
                                                                      fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                      appropriated, $20,000,000, to remain available until September 30,
                                                                      2023, for the Fair Housing Initiatives Program under section 561
                                                                      of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1987 (42 U.S.C.
                                                                      3616a) to ensure fair housing organizations have additional
                                                                      resources to address fair housing inquiries, complaints, investiga-
                                                                      tions, education and outreach activities, and costs of delivering
                                                                      or adapting services, during or relating to the coronavirus pandemic.
                                                                           (b) ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.—The Secretary may use not
                                                                      more than 3 percent of the amounts appropriated under this section
                                                                      for administrative purposes.

                                                                               Subtitle C—Small Business (SSBCI)
                                                                      SEC. 3301. STATE SMALL BUSINESS CREDIT INITIATIVE.
                                                                             (a) STATE SMALL BUSINESS CREDIT INITIATIVE.—
                                                                                  (1) IN GENERAL.—The State Small Business Credit Initia-
                                                                             tive Act of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 5701 et seq.) is amended—
                                                                                        (A) in section 3003—                                                                12 USC 5702.
                                                                                             (i) in subsection (b)—
                                                                                                   (I) by amending paragraph (1) to read as fol-
                                                                                             lows:
                                                                                  ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 30 days after the date                                   Deadline.
                                                                             of enactment of subsection (d), the Secretary shall allocate                                   Allocation.
                                                                             Federal funds to participating States so that each State is
                                                                             eligible to receive an amount equal to what the State would
                                                                             receive under the 2021 allocation, as determined under para-
                                                                             graph (2).’’;
                                                                                                   (II) in paragraph (2)—
                                                                                                         (aa) by striking ‘‘2009’’ each place such
                                                                                                   term appears and inserting ‘‘2021’’;
                                                                                                         (bb) by striking ‘‘2008’’ each place such
                                                                                                   term appears and inserting ‘‘2020’’;
                                                                                                         (cc) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘The
                                                                                                   Secretary’’ and inserting ‘‘With respect to




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                                                                                                   States other than Tribal governments, the Sec-
                                                                                                   retary’’;




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                                                                      135 STAT. 68                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                                  (dd) in subparagraph (C)(i), by striking
                                                                                                                             ‘‘2007’’ and inserting ‘‘2019’’; and
                                                                                                                                  (ee) by adding at the end the following:
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(C)     SEPARATE ALLOCATION FOR TRIBAL GOVERN-
                                                                                                          MENTS.—
                                                                      Determination.                                ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—With respect to States that are
                                                                                                               Tribal governments, the Secretary shall determine the
                                                                                                               2021 allocation by allocating $500,000,000 among the
                                                                                                               Tribal governments in the proportion the Secretary
                                                                                                               determines appropriate, including with consideration
                                                                                                               to available employment and economic data regarding
                                                                                                               each such Tribal government.
                                                                      Deadlines.                                    ‘‘(ii) NOTICE OF INTENT; TIMING OF ALLOCATION.—
                                                                                                               With respect to allocations to States that are Tribal
                                                                                                               governments, the Secretary may—
                                                                                                                           ‘‘(I) require Tribal governments that individ-
                                                                                                                    ually or jointly wish to participate in the Program
                                                                                                                    to file a notice of intent with the Secretary not
                                                                                                                    later than 30 days after the date of enactment
                                                                                                                    of subsection (d); and
                                                                                                                           ‘‘(II) notwithstanding paragraph (1), allocate
                                                                                                                    Federal funds to participating Tribal governments
                                                                                                                    not later than 60 days after the date of enactment
                                                                                                                    of subsection (d).
                                                                      Determination.                           ‘‘(D) EMPLOYMENT DATA.—If the Secretary determines
                                                                                                         that employment data with respect to a State is unavailable
                                                                                                         from the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Department
                                                                                                         of Labor, the Secretary shall consider such other economic
                                                                                                         and employment data that is otherwise available for pur-
                                                                                                         poses of determining the employment data of such State.’’;
                                                                                                         and
                                                                                                                           (III) by striking paragraph (3); and
                                                                                                                    (ii) in subsection (c)—
                                                                                                                           (I) in paragraph (1)(A)(iii), by inserting before
                                                                                                                    the period the following: ‘‘that have delivered loans
                                                                                                                    or investments to eligible businesses’’; and
                                                                                                                           (II) by amending paragraph (4) to read as
                                                                                                                    follows:
                                                                                                         ‘‘(4) TERMINATION OF AVAILABILITY OF AMOUNTS NOT TRANS-
                                                                                                     FERRED.—
                                                                      Time periods.                            ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Any portion of a participating
                                                                                                         State’s allocated amount that has not been transferred
                                                                                                         to the State under this section may be deemed by the
                                                                                                         Secretary to be no longer allocated to the State and no
                                                                                                         longer available to the State and shall be returned to
                                                                                                         the general fund of the Treasury or reallocated as described
                                                                                                         under subparagraph (B), if—
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(i) the second 1⁄3 of a State’s allocated amount
                                                                                                               has not been transferred to the State before the end
                                                                                                               of the end of the 3-year period beginning on the date
                                                                                                               that the Secretary approves the State for participation;
                                                                                                               or
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(ii) the last 1⁄3 of a State’s allocated amount has
                                                                                                               not been transferred to the State before the end of




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                                                                                                               the end of the 6-year period beginning on the date
                                                                                                               that the Secretary approves the State for participation.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 69

                                                                                      ‘‘(B) REALLOCATION.—Any amount deemed by the Sec-
                                                                                 retary to be no longer allocated to a State and no longer
                                                                                 available to such State under subparagraph (A) may be
                                                                                 reallocated by the Secretary to other participating States.
                                                                                 In making such a reallocation, the Secretary shall not
                                                                                 take into account the minimum allocation requirements
                                                                                 under subsection (b)(2)(B) or the specific allocation for
                                                                                 Tribal governments described under subsection (b)(2)(C).’’;
                                                                                      (B) in section 3004(d), by striking ‘‘date of enactment                               12 USC 5703.
                                                                                 of this Act’’ each place it appears and inserting ‘‘date of
                                                                                 the enactment of section 3003(d)’’;
                                                                                      (C) in section 3005(b), by striking ‘‘date of enactment                               12 USC 5704.
                                                                                 of this Act’’ each place it appears and inserting ‘‘date of
                                                                                 the enactment of section 3003(d)’’;
                                                                                      (D) in section 3006(b)(4), by striking ‘‘date of enactment                            12 USC 5705.
                                                                                 of this Act’’ and inserting ‘‘date of the enactment of section
                                                                                 3003(d)’’;
                                                                                      (E) in section 3007(b), by striking ‘‘March 31, 2011’’                                12 USC 5706.
                                                                                 and inserting ‘‘March 31, 2022’’;
                                                                                      (F) in section 3009, by striking ‘‘date of enactment                                  12 USC 5708.
                                                                                 of this Act’’ each place it appears and inserting ‘‘date of
                                                                                 the enactment of section 3003(d)’’; and
                                                                                      (G) in section 3011(b), by striking ‘‘date of the enact-                              12 USC 5710.
                                                                                 ment of this Act’’ each place it appears and inserting ‘‘date
                                                                                 of the enactment of section 3003(d)’’.
                                                                                 (2) APPROPRIATION.—                                                                        12 USC 5701
                                                                                      (A) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise                                      note.
                                                                                 available, there is hereby appropriated to the Secretary
                                                                                 of the Treasury for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                                 in      the      Treasury   not    otherwise      appropriated,
                                                                                 $10,000,000,000, to remain available until expended, to
                                                                                 provide support to small businesses responding to and
                                                                                 recovering from the economic effects of the COVID–19 pan-
                                                                                 demic, ensure business enterprises owned and controlled
                                                                                 by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals
                                                                                 have access to credit and investments, provide technical
                                                                                 assistance to help small businesses applying for various
                                                                                 support programs, and to pay reasonable costs of admin-
                                                                                 istering such Initiative.
                                                                                      (B) RESCISSION.—With respect to amounts appro-
                                                                                 priated under subparagraph (A)—
                                                                                            (i) the Secretary of the Treasury shall complete                                Deadline.
                                                                                      all disbursements and remaining obligations before
                                                                                      September 30, 2030; and
                                                                                            (ii) any amounts that remain unexpended (whether
                                                                                      obligated or unobligated) on September 30, 2030, shall
                                                                                      be rescinded and deposited into the general fund of
                                                                                      the Treasury.
                                                                           (b) ADDITIONAL ALLOCATIONS TO SUPPORT BUSINESS ENTER-
                                                                      PRISES OWNED AND CONTROLLED BY SOCIALLY AND ECONOMICALLY
                                                                      DISADVANTAGED INDIVIDUALS.—Section 3003 of the State Small
                                                                      Business Credit Initiative Act of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 5702) is amended
                                                                      by adding at the end the following:
                                                                           ‘‘(d) ADDITIONAL ALLOCATIONS TO SUPPORT BUSINESS ENTER-
                                                                      PRISES OWNED AND CONTROLLED BY SOCIALLY AND ECONOMICALLY




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                                                                      DISADVANTAGED INDIVIDUALS.—Of the amounts appropriated for
                                                                      fiscal year 2021 to carry out the Program, the Secretary shall—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 70                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                      Regulations.                        ‘‘(1) allocate $1,500,000,000 to States from funds allocated
                                                                      Requirements.                 under this section and, by regulation or other guidance, pre-
                                                                                                    scribe Program requirements that the funds be expended for
                                                                                                    business enterprises owned and controlled by socially and
                                                                                                    economically disadvantaged individuals; and
                                                                      Determination.                      ‘‘(2) allocate such amounts to States based on the needs
                                                                                                    of business enterprises owned and controlled by socially and
                                                                                                    economically disadvantaged individuals, as determined by the
                                                                                                    Secretary, in each State, and not subject to the allocation
                                                                                                    formula described under subsection (b).
                                                                                                    ‘‘(e) INCENTIVE ALLOCATIONS TO SUPPORT BUSINESS ENTER-
                                                                                              PRISES OWNED AND CONTROLLED BY SOCIALLY AND ECONOMICALLY
                                                                      Determination.          DISADVANTAGED INDIVIDUALS.—Of the amounts appropriated for
                                                                                              fiscal year 2021 to carry out the Program, the Secretary shall
                                                                                              set aside $1,000,000,000 for an incentive program under which
                                                                                              the Secretary shall increase the second 1⁄3 and last 1⁄3 allocations
                                                                                              for States that demonstrate robust support, as determined by the
                                                                                              Secretary, for business concerns owned and controlled by socially
                                                                                              and economically disadvantaged individuals in the deployment of
                                                                                              prior allocation amounts.’’.
                                                                                                    (c) ADDITIONAL ALLOCATIONS TO SUPPORT VERY SMALL
                                                                                              BUSINESSES.—Section 3003 of the State Small Business Credit Ini-
                                                                                              tiative Act of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 5702), as amended by subsection
                                                                                              (b), is further amended by adding at the end the following:
                                                                                                    ‘‘(f) ADDITIONAL ALLOCATIONS TO SUPPORT VERY SMALL
                                                                                              BUSINESSES.—
                                                                                                          ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Of the amounts appropriated to carry
                                                                                                    out the Program, the Secretary shall allocate not less than
                                                                                                    $500,000,000 to States from funds allocated under this section
                                                                                                    to be expended for very small businesses.
                                                                                                          ‘‘(2) VERY SMALL BUSINESS DEFINED.—In this subsection,
                                                                                                    the term ‘very small business’—
                                                                                                                ‘‘(A) means a business with fewer than 10 employees;
                                                                                                          and
                                                                                                                ‘‘(B) may include independent contractors and sole
                                                                                                          proprietors.’’.
                                                                                                    (d) TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.—Section 3009 of the State Small
                                                                                              Business Credit Initiative Act of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 5708) is amended
                                                                                              by adding at the end the following:
                                                                                                    ‘‘(e) TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.—Of the amounts appropriated for
                                                                                              fiscal year 2021 to carry out the Program, $500,000,000 may be
                                                                                              used by the Secretary to—
                                                                                                          ‘‘(1) provide funds to States to carry out a technical assist-
                                                                                                    ance plan under which a State will provide legal, accounting,
                                                                                                    and financial advisory services, either directly or contracted
                                                                                                    with legal, accounting, and financial advisory firms, with pri-
                                                                                                    ority given to business enterprises owned and controlled by
                                                                                                    socially and economically disadvantaged individuals, to very
                                                                                                    small businesses and business enterprises owned and controlled
                                                                                                    by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals applying
                                                                                                    for—
                                                                                                                ‘‘(A) State programs under the Program; and
                                                                                                                ‘‘(B) other State or Federal programs that support
                                                                                                          small businesses;
                                                                                                          ‘‘(2) transfer amounts to the Minority Business Develop-




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                                                                                                    ment Agency, so that the Agency may use such amounts in
                                                                                                    a manner the Agency determines appropriate, including




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 71

                                                                           through contracting with third parties, to provide technical
                                                                           assistance to business enterprises owned and controlled by
                                                                           socially and economically disadvantaged individuals applying
                                                                           to—
                                                                                      ‘‘(A) State programs under the Program; and
                                                                                      ‘‘(B) other State or Federal programs that support
                                                                                small businesses; and
                                                                                ‘‘(3) contract with legal, accounting, and financial advisory
                                                                           firms (with priority given to business enterprises owned and
                                                                           controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged individ-
                                                                           uals), to provide technical assistance to business enterprises
                                                                           owned and controlled by socially and economically disadvan-
                                                                           taged individuals applying to—
                                                                                      ‘‘(A) State programs under the Program; and
                                                                                      ‘‘(B) other State or Federal programs that support
                                                                                small businesses.’’.
                                                                           (e) INCLUSION OF TRIBAL GOVERNMENTS.—Section 3002(10) of
                                                                      the State Small Business Credit Initiative Act of 2010 (12 U.S.C.
                                                                      5701(10)) is amended—
                                                                                (1) in subparagraph (C), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end;
                                                                                (2) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period at the
                                                                           end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and
                                                                                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                                                                                      ‘‘(E) a Tribal government, or a group of Tribal govern-
                                                                                ments that jointly apply for an allocation.’’.
                                                                           (f) DEFINITIONS.—Section 3002 of the State Small Business
                                                                      Credit Initiative Act of 2010 (12 U.S.C. 5701) is amended by adding
                                                                      at the end the following:
                                                                                ‘‘(15) BUSINESS ENTERPRISE OWNED AND CONTROLLED BY
                                                                           SOCIALLY AND ECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED INDIVIDUALS.—
                                                                           The term ‘business enterprise owned and controlled by socially
                                                                           and economically disadvantaged individuals’ means a business
                                                                           that—
                                                                                      ‘‘(A) if privately owned, 51 percent is owned by one
                                                                                or more socially and economically disadvantaged individ-
                                                                                uals;
                                                                                      ‘‘(B) if publicly owned, 51 percent of the stock is owned
                                                                                by one or more socially and economically disadvantaged
                                                                                individuals; and
                                                                                      ‘‘(C) in the case of a mutual institution, a majority
                                                                                of the Board of Directors, account holders, and the commu-
                                                                                nity which the institution services is predominantly com-
                                                                                prised of socially and economically disadvantaged individ-
                                                                                uals.
                                                                                ‘‘(16) COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL INSTITUTION.—
                                                                           The term ‘community development financial institution’ has
                                                                           the meaning given that term under section 103 of the Riegle
                                                                           Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act of
                                                                           1994.
                                                                                ‘‘(17) MINORITY DEPOSITORY INSTITUTION.—The term
                                                                           ‘minority depository institution’ has the meaning given that
                                                                           term under section 308(b) of the Financial Institutions Reform,
                                                                           Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989.
                                                                                ‘‘(18) SOCIALLY AND ECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED INDI-
                                                                           VIDUAL.—The term ‘socially and economically disadvantaged




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                                                                           individual’ means an individual who is a socially disadvantaged
                                                                           individual or an economically disadvantaged individual, as such




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                                                                      135 STAT. 72                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                   terms are defined, respectively, under section 8 of the Small
                                                                                                   Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637) and the regulations thereunder.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(19) TRIBAL GOVERNMENT.—The term ‘Tribal government’
                                                                                                   means the recognized governing body of any Indian or Alaska
                                                                                                   Native tribe, band, nation, pueblo, village, community, compo-
                                                                                                   nent band, or component reservation, individually identified
                                                                                                   (including parenthetically) in the list published most recently
                                                                                                   as of the date of enactment of this paragraph pursuant to
                                                                                                   section 104 of the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act
                                                                                                   of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 5131).’’.
                                                                      12 USC 5701                  (g) RULE OF APPLICATION.—The amendments made by this
                                                                      note.                   section shall apply with respect to funds appropriated under this
                                                                                              section and funds appropriated on and after the date of enactment
                                                                                              of this section.

                                                                                                        Subtitle D—Public Transportation
                                                                      49 USC 5301             SEC. 3401. FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION GRANTS.
                                                                      note.
                                                                                                     (a) FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION APPROPRIATION.—
                                                                                                          (1) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise made
                                                                                                     available, there are appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of
                                                                                                     any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                                     $30,461,355,534, to remain available until September 30, 2024,
                                                                                                     that shall—
                                                                                                               (A) be for grants to eligible recipients under sections
                                                                                                          5307, 5309, 5310, and 5311 of title 49, United States Code,
                                                                                                          to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus; and
                                                                                                               (B) not be subject to any prior restriction on the total
                                                                                                          amount of funds available for implementation or execution
                                                                                                          of programs authorized under sections 5307, 5310, or 5311
                                                                                                          of such title.
                                                                                                          (2) AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR OPERATING EXPENSES.—
                                                                      Effective date.                          (A) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding subsection (a)(1) or
                                                                                                          (b) of section 5307 and section 5310(b)(2)(A) of title 49,
                                                                                                          United States Code, funds provided under this section,
                                                                                                          other than subsection (b)(4), shall be available for the oper-
                                                                                                          ating expenses of transit agencies to prevent, prepare for,
                                                                                                          and respond to the coronavirus public health emergency,
                                                                                                          including, beginning on January 20, 2020—
                                                                      Reimbursement.                                (i) reimbursement for payroll of public transpor-
                                                                                                               tation (including payroll and expenses of private pro-
                                                                                                               viders of public transportation);
                                                                                                                    (ii) operating costs to maintain service due to lost
                                                                                                               revenue due as a result of the coronavirus public health
                                                                                                               emergency, including the purchase of personal protec-
                                                                                                               tive equipment; and
                                                                      Payments.                                     (iii) paying the administrative leave of operations
                                                                                                               or contractor personnel due to reductions in service.
                                                                                                               (B) USE OF FUNDS.—Funds described in subparagraph
                                                                                                          (A) shall be—
                                                                                                                    (i) available for immediate obligation, notwith-
                                                                                                               standing the requirement for such expenses to be
                                                                                                               included in a transportation improvement program,




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                                                                                                               long-range transportation plan, statewide transpor-
                                                                                                               tation plan, or statewide transportation improvement




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 73

                                                                                       program under sections 5303 and 5304 of title 49,
                                                                                       United States Code;
                                                                                            (ii) directed to payroll and operations of public
                                                                                       transportation (including payroll and expenses of pri-
                                                                                       vate providers of public transportation), unless the
                                                                                       recipient certifies to the Administrator of the Federal
                                                                                       Transit Administration that the recipient has not fur-
                                                                                       loughed any employees;
                                                                                            (iii) used to provide a Federal share of the costs
                                                                                       for any grant made under this section of 100 percent.
                                                                             (b) ALLOCATION OF FUNDS.—
                                                                                  (1) URBANIZED AREA FORMULA GRANTS.—
                                                                                       (A) IN GENERAL.—Of the amounts made available
                                                                                  under subsection (a), $26,086,580,227 shall be for grants
                                                                                  to recipients and subrecipients under section 5307 of title
                                                                                  49, United States Code, and shall be administered as if
                                                                                  such funds were provided under section 5307 of such title.
                                                                                       (B) ALLOCATION.—Amounts made available under                                         Apportionment.
                                                                                  subparagraph (A) shall be apportioned to urbanized areas
                                                                                  based on data contained in the National Transit Database
                                                                                  such that—
                                                                                            (i) each urbanized area shall receive an apportion-
                                                                                       ment of an amount that, when combined with amounts
                                                                                       that were otherwise made available to such urbanized
                                                                                       area for similar activities to prevent, prepare for, and
                                                                                       respond to coronavirus, is equal to 132 percent of the
                                                                                       urbanized area’s 2018 operating costs; and
                                                                                            (ii) for funds remaining after the apportionment
                                                                                       described in clause (i), such funds shall be apportioned
                                                                                       such that each urbanized area that did not receive
                                                                                       an apportionment under clause (i) shall receive an
                                                                                       apportionment equal to 25 percent of the urbanized
                                                                                       area’s 2018 operating costs.
                                                                                  (2) FORMULA GRANTS FOR THE ENHANCED MOBILITY OF SEN-
                                                                             IORS AND INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES.—
                                                                                       (A) IN GENERAL.—Of the amounts made available                                        Apportionment.
                                                                                  under subsection (a), $50,000,000 shall be for grants to
                                                                                  recipients or subrecipients eligible under section 5310 of
                                                                                  title 49, United States Code, and shall be apportioned
                                                                                  in accordance with such section.
                                                                                       (B) ALLOCATION RATIO.—Amounts made available
                                                                                  under subparagraph (A) shall be allocated in the same
                                                                                  ratio as funds were provided under section 5310 of title
                                                                                  49, United States Code, for fiscal year 2020.
                                                                                  (3) FORMULA GRANTS FOR RURAL AREAS.—
                                                                                       (A) IN GENERAL.—Of the amounts made available                                        Apportionment.
                                                                                  under subsection (a), $317,214,013 shall be for grants to
                                                                                  recipients or subrecipients eligible under section 5311 of
                                                                                  title 49, United States Code, and shall be administered
                                                                                  as if the funds were provided under section 5311 of such
                                                                                  title, and shall be apportioned in accordance with such
                                                                                  section, except as described in paragraph (B).
                                                                                       (B) ALLOCATION RATIO.—Amounts made available
                                                                                  under subparagraph (A) to States, as defined in section
                                                                                  5302 of title 49, United States Code, shall be allocated




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                                                                                  to such States based on data contained in the National
                                                                                  Transit Database, such that—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 74                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                    (i) any State that received an amount for similar
                                                                                                               activities to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                                                                               coronavirus that is equal to or greater than 150 percent
                                                                                                               of the combined 2018 rural operating costs of the recipi-
                                                                                                               ents and subrecipients in such State shall receive an
                                                                                                               amount equal to 5 percent of such State’s 2018 rural
                                                                                                               operating costs;
                                                                                                                    (ii) any State that does not receive an allocation
                                                                                                               under clause (i) that received an amount for similar
                                                                                                               activities to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                                                                               coronavirus that is equal to or greater than 140 percent
                                                                                                               of the combined 2018 rural operating costs of the recipi-
                                                                                                               ents and subrecipients in that State shall receive an
                                                                                                               amount equal to 10 percent of such State’s 2018 rural
                                                                                                               operating costs; and
                                                                                                                    (iii) any State that does not receive an allocation
                                                                                                               under clauses (i) or (ii) shall receive an amount equal
                                                                                                               to 20 percent of such State’s 2018 rural operating
                                                                                                               costs.
                                                                                                          (4) CAPITAL INVESTMENTS.—
                                                                                                               (A) IN GENERAL.—Of the amounts made available
                                                                                                          under subsection (a)—
                                                                                                                    (i) $1,425,000,000 shall be for grants administered
                                                                                                               under subsections (d) and (e) of section 5309 of title
                                                                                                               49, United States Code; and
                                                                                                                    (ii) $250,000,000 shall be for grants administered
                                                                                                               under subsection (h) of section 5309 of title 49, United
                                                                                                               States Code.
                                                                                                               (B) FUNDING DISTRIBUTION.—
                                                                                                                    (i) IN GENERAL.—Of the amounts made available
                                                                                                               in subparagraph (A)(i), $1,250,000,000 shall be pro-
                                                                                                               vided to each recipient for all projects with existing
                                                                                                               full funding grant agreements that received allocations
                                                                                                               for fiscal year 2019 or 2020, except that recipients
                                                                                                               with projects open for revenue service are not eligible
                                                                                                               to receive a grant under this subparagraph. Funds
                                                                                                               shall be provided proportionally based on the non-
                                                                                                               capital investment grant share of the amount allocated.
                                                                                                                    (ii) ALLOCATION.—Of the amounts made available
                                                                                                               in subparagraph (A)(i), $175,000,000 shall be provided
                                                                                                               to each recipient for all projects with existing full
                                                                                                               funding grant agreements that received an allocation
                                                                                                               only prior to fiscal year 2019, except that projects
                                                                                                               open for revenue service are not eligible to receive
                                                                                                               a grant under this subparagraph and no project may
                                                                                                               receive more than 40 percent of the amounts provided
                                                                                                               under this clause. The Administrator of the Federal
                                                                                                               Transit Administration shall proportionally distribute
                                                                                                               funds in excess of such percent to recipients for which
                                                                                                               the percent of funds does not exceed 40 percent. Funds
                                                                                                               shall be provided proportionally based on the non-
                                                                                                               capital investment grant share of the amount allocated.
                                                                                                                    (iii) ELIGIBLE RECIPIENTS.—For amounts made
                                                                                                               available in subparagraph (A)(ii), eligible recipients




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                                                                                                               shall be any recipient of an allocation under subsection
                                                                                                               (h) of section 5309 of title 49, United States Code,




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 75

                                                                                      or an applicant in the project development phase
                                                                                      described in paragraph (2) of such subsection.
                                                                                            (iv) AMOUNT.—Amounts distributed under clauses
                                                                                      (i), (ii), and (iii) of subparagraph (A) shall be provided
                                                                                      notwithstanding the limitation of any calculation of
                                                                                      the maximum amount of Federal financial assistance
                                                                                      for the project under subsection (k)(2)(C)(ii) or (h)(7)
                                                                                      of section 5309 of title 49, United States Code.
                                                                                 (5) SECTION 5311(F) SERVICES.—
                                                                                      (A) IN GENERAL.—Of the amounts made available
                                                                                 under subsection (a) and in addition to the amounts made
                                                                                 available under paragraph (3), $100,000,000 shall be avail-
                                                                                 able for grants to recipients for bus operators that partner
                                                                                 with recipients or subrecipients of funds under section
                                                                                 5311(f) of title 49, United States Code.
                                                                                      (B) ALLOCATION RATIO.—Notwithstanding paragraph
                                                                                 (3), the Administrator of the Federal Transit Administra-
                                                                                 tion shall allocate amounts under subparagraph (A) in
                                                                                 the same ratio as funds were provided under section 5311
                                                                                 of title 49, United States Code, for fiscal year 2020.
                                                                                      (C) EXCEPTION.—If a State or territory does not have
                                                                                 bus providers eligible under section 5311(f) of title 49,
                                                                                 United States Code, funds under this paragraph may be
                                                                                 used by such State or territory for any expense eligible
                                                                                 under section 5311 of title 49, United States Code.
                                                                                 (6) PLANNING.—
                                                                                      (A) IN GENERAL.—Of the amounts made available
                                                                                 under subsection (a), $25,000,000 shall be for grants to
                                                                                 recipients eligible under section 5307 of title 49, United
                                                                                 States Code, for the planning of public transportation asso-
                                                                                 ciated with the restoration of services as the coronavirus
                                                                                 public health emergency concludes and shall be available
                                                                                 in accordance with such section.
                                                                                      (B) AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR ROUTE PLANNING.—
                                                                                 Amounts made available under subparagraph (A) shall be
                                                                                 available for route planning designed to—
                                                                                            (i) increase ridership and reduce travel times,
                                                                                      while maintaining or expanding the total level of
                                                                                      vehicle revenue miles of service provided in the plan-
                                                                                      ning period; or
                                                                                            (ii) make service adjustments to increase the
                                                                                      quality or frequency of service provided to low-income
                                                                                      riders and disadvantaged neighborhoods or commu-
                                                                                      nities.
                                                                                      (C) LIMITATION.—Amounts made available under
                                                                                 subparagraph (A) shall not be used for route planning
                                                                                 related to transitioning public transportation service pro-
                                                                                 vided as of the date of receipt of funds to a transportation
                                                                                 network company or other third-party contract provider,
                                                                                 unless the existing provider of public transportation service
                                                                                 is a third-party contract provider.
                                                                                 (7) RECIPIENTS AND SUBRECIPIENTS REQUIRING ADDITIONAL
                                                                             ASSISTANCE.—
                                                                                      (A) IN GENERAL.—Of the amounts made available
                                                                                 under subsection (a), $2,207,561,294 shall be for grants




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                                                                                 to eligible recipients or subrecipients of funds under sec-
                                                                                 tions 5307 or 5311 of title 49, United States Code, that,




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                                                                      135 STAT. 76                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                          as a result of COVID–19, require additional assistance
                                                                                                          for costs related to operations, personnel, cleaning, and
                                                                                                          sanitization combating the spread of pathogens on transit
                                                                                                          systems, and debt service payments incurred to maintain
                                                                                                          operations and avoid layoffs and furloughs.
                                                                                                              (B) ADMINISTRATION.—Funds made available under
                                                                                                          subparagraph (A) shall, after allocation, be administered
                                                                                                          as if provided under paragraph (1) or (3), as applicable.
                                                                                                              (C) APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS.—
                                                                                                                   (i) IN GENERAL.—The Administrator of the Federal
                                                                                                              Transit Administration may not allocate funds to an
                                                                                                              eligible recipient or subrecipient of funds under chapter
                                                                                                              53 of title 49, United States Code, unless the recipient
                                                                                                              provides to the Administrator—
                                                                      Estimates.                                         (I) estimates of financial need;
                                                                      Data.                                              (II) data on reductions in farebox or other
                                                                                                                   sources of local revenue for sustained operations;
                                                                      Spending plan.                                     (III) a spending plan for such funds; and
                                                                                                                         (IV) demonstration of expenditure of greater
                                                                                                                   than 90 percent of funds available to the applicant
                                                                                                                   from funds made available for similar activities
                                                                                                                   in fiscal year 2020.
                                                                                                                   (ii) DEADLINES.—The Administrator of the Federal
                                                                                                              Transit Administration shall—
                                                                      Notice.                                            (I) not later than 180 days after the date of
                                                                                                                   enactment of this Act, issue a Notice of Funding
                                                                                                                   Opportunity for assistance under this paragraph;
                                                                                                                   and
                                                                                                                         (II) not later than 120 days after the applica-
                                                                                                                   tion deadline established in the Notice of Funding
                                                                                                                   Opportunity under subclause (I), make awards
                                                                                                                   under this paragraph to selected applicants.
                                                                                                                   (iii) EVALUATION.—
                                                                                                                         (I) IN GENERAL.—Applications for assistance
                                                                                                                   under this paragraph shall be evaluated by the
                                                                                                                   Administrator of the Federal Transit Administra-
                                                                                                                   tion based on the level of financial need dem-
                                                                                                                   onstrated by an eligible recipient or subrecipient,
                                                                                                                   including projections of future financial need to
                                                                                                                   maintain service as a percentage of the 2018 oper-
                                                                                                                   ating costs that has not been replaced by the funds
                                                                                                                   made available to the eligible recipient or sub-
                                                                                                                   recipient under paragraphs (1) through (5) of this
                                                                                                                   subsection when combined with the amounts allo-
                                                                                                                   cated to such eligible recipient or subrecipient from
                                                                                                                   funds previously made available for the operating
                                                                                                                   expenses of transit agencies related to the response
                                                                                                                   to the COVID–19 public health emergency.
                                                                                                                         (II) RESTRICTION.—Amounts made available
                                                                                                                   under this paragraph shall only be available for
                                                                                                                   operating expenses.
                                                                                                                   (iv) STATE APPLICANTS.—A State may apply for
                                                                                                              assistance under this paragraph on behalf of an eligible
                                                                                                              recipient or subrecipient or a group of eligible recipi-
                                                                                                              ents or subrecipients.




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                                                                                                              (D) UNOBLIGATED FUNDS.—If amounts made available
                                                                                                          under this paragraph remain unobligated on September




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 77

                                                                                   30, 2023, such amounts shall be available for any purpose
                                                                                   eligible under sections 5307 or 5311 of title 49, United
                                                                                   States Code.

                                                                      TITLE IV—COMMITTEE ON HOMELAND
                                                                        SECURITY AND GOVERNMENTAL AF-
                                                                        FAIRS
                                                                      SEC. 4001. EMERGENCY FEDERAL EMPLOYEE LEAVE FUND.                                                     5 USC 6301 note.
                                                                           (a) ESTABLISHMENT; APPROPRIATION.—There is established in
                                                                      the Treasury the Emergency Federal Employee Leave Fund (in
                                                                      this section referred to as the ‘‘Fund’’), to be administered by
                                                                      the Director of the Office of Personnel Management, for the pur-
                                                                      poses set forth in subsection (b). In addition to amounts otherwise
                                                                      available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any
                                                                      money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $570,000,000,
                                                                      which shall be deposited into the Fund and remain available
                                                                      through September 30, 2022. The Fund is available for reasonable
                                                                      expenses incurred by the Office of Personnel Management in admin-
                                                                      istering this section.
                                                                           (b) PURPOSE.—Amounts in the Fund shall be available for                                          Reimbursement.
                                                                      reimbursement to an agency for the use of paid leave under this
                                                                      section by any employee of the agency who is unable to work
                                                                      because the employee—
                                                                                (1) is subject to a Federal, State, or local quarantine or
                                                                           isolation order related to COVID–19;
                                                                                (2) has been advised by a health care provider to self-
                                                                           quarantine due to concerns related to COVID–19;
                                                                                (3) is caring for an individual who is subject to such an
                                                                           order or has been so advised;
                                                                                (4) is experiencing symptoms of COVID–19 and seeking
                                                                           a medical diagnosis;
                                                                                (5) is caring for a son or daughter of such employee if
                                                                           the school or place of care of the son or daughter has been
                                                                           closed, if the school of such son or daughter requires or makes
                                                                           optional a virtual learning instruction model or requires or
                                                                           makes optional a hybrid of in-person and virtual learning
                                                                           instruction models, or the child care provider of such son or
                                                                           daughter is unavailable, due to COVID–19 precautions;
                                                                                (6) is experiencing any other substantially similar condi-
                                                                           tion;
                                                                                (7) is caring for a family member with a mental or physical
                                                                           disability or who is 55 years of age or older and incapable
                                                                           of self-care, without regard to whether another individual other
                                                                           than the employee is available to care for such family member,
                                                                           if the place of care for such family member is closed or the
                                                                           direct care provider is unavailable due to COVID–19; or
                                                                                (8) is obtaining immunization related to COVID–19 or is
                                                                           recovering from any injury, disability, illness, or condition
                                                                           related to such immunization.
                                                                           (c) LIMITATIONS.—
                                                                                (1) PERIOD OF AVAILABILITY.—Paid leave under this section
                                                                           may only be provided to and used by an employee during




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                                                                           the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act
                                                                           and ending on September 30, 2021.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 78                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                      (2) TOTAL HOURS; AMOUNT.—Paid leave under this section—
                                                                                                            (A) shall be provided to an employee in an amount
                                                                                                      not to exceed 600 hours of paid leave for each full-time
                                                                                                      employee, and in the case of a part-time employee,
                                                                                                      employee on an uncommon tour of duty, or employee with
                                                                                                      a seasonal work schedule, in an amount not to exceed
                                                                                                      the proportional equivalent of 600 hours to the extent
                                                                                                      amounts in the Fund remain available for reimbursement;
                                                                                                            (B) shall be paid at the same hourly rate as other
                                                                                                      leave payments; and
                                                                                                            (C) may not be provided to an employee if the leave
                                                                                                      would result in payments greater than $2,800 in aggregate
                                                                                                      for any biweekly pay period for a full-time employee, or
                                                                                                      a proportionally equivalent biweekly limit for a part-time
                                                                                                      employee.
                                                                                                      (3) RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER LEAVE.—Paid leave under this
                                                                                                 section—
                                                                                                            (A) is in addition to any other leave provided to an
                                                                                                      employee; and
                                                                                                            (B) may not be used by an employee concurrently with
                                                                                                      any other paid leave.
                                                                                                      (4) CALCULATION OF RETIREMENT BENEFIT.—Any paid leave
                                                                                                 provided to an employee under this section shall reduce the
                                                                                                 total service used to calculate any Federal civilian retirement
                                                                                                 benefit.
                                                                                                 (d) EMPLOYEE DEFINED.—In this section, the term ‘‘employee’’
                                                                                              means—
                                                                                                      (1) an individual in the executive branch for whom annual
                                                                                                 and sick leave is provided under subchapter I of chapter 63
                                                                                                 of title 5, United States Code;
                                                                                                      (2) an individual employed by the United States Postal
                                                                                                 Service;
                                                                                                      (3) an individual employed by the Postal Regulatory
                                                                                                 Commission; and
                                                                                                      (4) an employee of the Public Defender Service for the
                                                                                                 District of Columbia and the District of Columbia Courts.
                                                                                              SEC.     4002.    FUNDING         FOR      THE      GOVERNMENT          ACCOUNTABILITY
                                                                                                                OFFICE.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                                              not otherwise appropriated, $77,000,000, to remain available until
                                                                                              September 30, 2025, for necessary expenses of the Government
                                                                                              Accountability Office to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                                                              Coronavirus and to support oversight of the Coronavirus response
                                                                                              and of funds provided in this Act or any other Act pertaining
                                                                                              to the Coronavirus pandemic.
                                                                                              SEC.     4003.    PANDEMIC RESPONSE ACCOUNTABILITY                              COMMITTEE
                                                                                                                FUNDING AVAILABILITY.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                                              not otherwise appropriated, $40,000,000, to remain available until
                                                                                              September 30, 2025, for the Pandemic Response Accountability
                                                                                              Committee to support oversight of the Coronavirus response and




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                                                                                              of funds provided in this Act or any other Act pertaining to the
                                                                                              Coronavirus pandemic.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 79
                                                                      SEC. 4004. FUNDING FOR THE WHITE HOUSE.
                                                                           In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                      not otherwise appropriated, $12,800,000, to remain available until
                                                                      September 30, 2021, for necessary expenses for the White House,
                                                                      to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.
                                                                      SEC. 4005. FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY APPROPRIA-
                                                                                   TION.
                                                                          In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated to the Federal Emergency Management Agency for fiscal
                                                                      year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                      priated, $50,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30,
                                                                      2025, to carry out the purposes of the Disaster Relief Fund for
                                                                      costs associated with major disaster declarations.
                                                                      SEC. 4006. FUNERAL ASSISTANCE.                                                                        42 USC 5174
                                                                                                                                                                            note.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—For the emergency declaration issued by the                                      President.
                                                                      President on March 13, 2020, pursuant to section 501(b) of the
                                                                      Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act
                                                                      (42 U.S.C. 5191(b)), and for any subsequent major disaster declara-
                                                                      tion that supersedes such emergency declaration, the President
                                                                      shall provide financial assistance to an individual or household
                                                                      to meet disaster-related funeral expenses under section 408(e)(1)
                                                                      of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance
                                                                      Act (42 U.S.C. 5174(e)(1)), for which the Federal cost share shall
                                                                      be 100 percent.
                                                                           (b) USE OF FUNDS.—Funds appropriated under section 4005
                                                                      may be used to carry out subsection (a) of this section.
                                                                      SEC. 4007. EMERGENCY FOOD AND SHELTER PROGRAM FUNDING.
                                                                           In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there is
                                                                      appropriated to the Federal Emergency Management Agency for
                                                                      fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                      appropriated, $400,000,000, to remain available until September
                                                                      30, 2025, for the emergency food and shelter program.
                                                                      SEC. 4008. HUMANITARIAN RELIEF.
                                                                           In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there is
                                                                      appropriated to the Federal Emergency Management Agency for
                                                                      fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                      appropriated, $110,000,000, to remain available until September
                                                                      30, 2025, for the emergency food and shelter program for the
                                                                      purposes of providing humanitarian relief to families and individ-
                                                                      uals encountered by the Department of Homeland Security.
                                                                      SEC.      4009.     CYBERSECURITY              AND       INFRASTRUCTURE               SECURITY
                                                                                         AGENCY.
                                                                           In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there is
                                                                      appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                      not otherwise appropriated, $650,000,000, to remain available until
                                                                      September 30, 2023, for the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Secu-
                                                                      rity Agency for cybersecurity risk mitigation.
                                                                      SEC. 4010. APPROPRIATION FOR THE UNITED STATES DIGITAL
                                                                                 SERVICE.




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                                                                          In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury




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                                                                      135 STAT. 80                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                              not otherwise appropriated, $200,000,000, to remain available until
                                                                                              September 30, 2024, for the United States Digital Service.
                                                                                              SEC. 4011. APPROPRIATION FOR THE TECHNOLOGY MODERNIZATION
                                                                                                          FUND.
                                                                                                  In addition to amounts otherwise appropriated, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the General Services Administration for fiscal year 2021,
                                                                                              out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $1,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2025, to
                                                                                              carry out the purposes of the Technology Modernization Fund.
                                                                                              SEC. 4012. APPROPRIATION FOR THE FEDERAL CITIZEN SERVICES
                                                                                                          FUND.
                                                                                                  In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the General Services Administration for fiscal year 2021,
                                                                                              out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $150,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024, to
                                                                                              carry out the purposes of the Federal Citizen Services Fund.
                                                                                              SEC. 4013. AFG AND SAFER PROGRAM FUNDING.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there is
                                                                                              appropriated to the Federal Emergency Management Agency for
                                                                                              fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                                              appropriated, $300,000,000, to remain available until September
                                                                                              30, 2025, of which $100,000,000 shall be for assistance to firefighter
                                                                                              grants and $200,000,000 shall be for staffing for adequate fire
                                                                                              and emergency response grants.
                                                                                              SEC.     4014.     EMERGENCY             MANAGEMENT            PERFORMANCE            GRANT
                                                                                                                FUNDING.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there is
                                                                                              appropriated to the Federal Emergency Management Agency for
                                                                                              fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                                              appropriated, $100,000,000, to remain available until September
                                                                                              30, 2025, for emergency management performance grants.
                                                                                              SEC. 4015. EXTENSION OF REIMBURSEMENT AUTHORITY FOR FEDERAL
                                                                                                           CONTRACTORS.
                                                                                                  Section 3610 of the CARES Act (Public Law 116–136; 134
                                                                      41 USC 6301             Stat. 414) is amended by striking ‘‘September 30, 2020’’ and
                                                                      note prec.              inserting ‘‘September 30, 2021’’.
                                                                      5 USC 8101 note.        SEC. 4016. ELIGIBILITY FOR WORKERS’ COMPENSATION BENEFITS FOR
                                                                                                           FEDERAL EMPLOYEES DIAGNOSED WITH COVID–19.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Subject to subsection (c), a covered employee
                                                                                              shall, with respect to any claim made by or on behalf of the
                                                                                              covered employee for benefits under subchapter I of chapter 81
                                                                                              of title 5, United States Code, be deemed to have an injury proxi-
                                                                                              mately caused by exposure to the novel coronavirus arising out
                                                                                              of the nature of the covered employee’s employment. Such covered
                                                                                              employee, or a beneficiary of such an employee, shall be entitled
                                                                                              to such benefits for such claim, including disability compensation,
                                                                                              medical services, and survivor benefits.
                                                                                                   (b) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                                        (1) COVERED EMPLOYEE.—
                                                                                                             (A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘‘covered employee’’ means
                                                                                                        an individual—




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                                                                      Time period.                                (i) who is an employee under section 8101(1) of
                                                                                                             title 5, United States Code, employed in the Federal




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 81

                                                                                       service at anytime during the period beginning on
                                                                                       January 27, 2020, and ending on January 27, 2023;
                                                                                            (ii) who is diagnosed with COVID–19 during such
                                                                                       period; and
                                                                                            (iii) who, during a covered exposure period prior
                                                                                       to such diagnosis, carries out duties that—
                                                                                                  (I) require contact with patients, members of
                                                                                            the public, or co-workers; or
                                                                                                  (II) include a risk of exposure to the novel
                                                                                            coronavirus.
                                                                                       (B) TELEWORKING EXCEPTION.—The term ‘‘covered
                                                                                  employee’’ does not include any employee otherwise covered
                                                                                  by subparagraph (A) who is exclusively teleworking during
                                                                                  a covered exposure period, regardless of whether such
                                                                                  employment is full time or part time.
                                                                                  (2) COVERED EXPOSURE PERIOD.—The term ‘‘covered expo-                                     Determination.
                                                                             sure period’’ means, with respect to a diagnosis of COVID–
                                                                             19, the period beginning on a date to be determined by the
                                                                             Secretary of Labor.
                                                                                  (3) NOVEL CORONAVIRUS.—The term ‘‘novel coronavirus’’
                                                                             means SARS–CoV–2 or another coronavirus declared to be a
                                                                             pandemic by public health authorities.
                                                                             (c) LIMITATION.—
                                                                                  (1) DETERMINATIONS MADE ON OR BEFORE THE DATE OF
                                                                             ENACTMENT.—This section shall not apply with respect to a
                                                                             covered employee who is determined to be entitled to benefits
                                                                             under subchapter I of chapter 81 of title 5, United States
                                                                             Code, for a claim described in subsection (a) if such determina-
                                                                             tion is made on or before the date of enactment of this Act.
                                                                                  (2) LIMITATION ON DURATION OF BENEFITS.—No funds are                                      Termination
                                                                             authorized to be appropriated to pay, and no benefits may                                      date.
                                                                             be paid for, claims approved on the basis of subsection (a)
                                                                             after September 30, 2030. No administrative costs related to
                                                                             any such claim may be paid after such date.
                                                                             (d) EMPLOYEES’ COMPENSATION FUND.—
                                                                                  (1) IN GENERAL.—The costs of benefits for claims approved
                                                                             on the basis of subsection (a) shall not be included in the
                                                                             annual statement of the cost of benefits and other payments
                                                                             of an agency or instrumentality under section 8147(b) of title
                                                                             5, United States Code.
                                                                                  (2) FAIR SHARE PROVISION.—Costs of administration for
                                                                             claims described in paragraph (1)—
                                                                                       (A) may be paid from the Employees’ Compensation
                                                                                  Fund; and
                                                                                       (B) shall not be subject to the fair share provision
                                                                                  in section 8147(c) of title 5, United States Code.

                                                                           TITLE V—COMMITTEE ON SMALL
                                                                          BUSINESS AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
                                                                      SEC. 5001. MODIFICATIONS TO PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM.
                                                                         (a) ELIGIBILITY OF CERTAIN NONPROFIT ENTITIES FOR COVERED
                                                                      LOANS UNDER THE PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM.—




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                                                                              (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 7(a)(36) of the Small Business
                                                                         Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(36)), as amended by the Economic Aid




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                                                                      135 STAT. 82                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                     to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act (title
                                                                      134 Stat. 1993.                III of division N of Public Law 116–260), is amended—
                                                                                                               (A) in subparagraph (A)—
                                                                                                                    (i) in clause (xv), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end;
                                                                                                                    (ii) in clause (xvi), by striking the period at the
                                                                                                               end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and
                                                                                                                    (iii) by adding at the end the following:
                                                                      Definition.                                   ‘‘(xvii) the term ‘additional covered nonprofit
                                                                                                               entity’—
                                                                                                                          ‘‘(I) means an organization described in any
                                                                                                                    paragraph of section 501(c) of the Internal Revenue
                                                                                                                    Code of 1986, other than paragraph (3), (4), (6),
                                                                                                                    or (19), and exempt from tax under section 501(a)
                                                                                                                    of such Code; and
                                                                                                                          ‘‘(II) does not include any entity that, if the
                                                                                                                    entity were a business concern, would be described
                                                                                                                    in section 120.110 of title 13, Code of Federal
                                                                                                                    Regulations (or in any successor regulation or
                                                                                                                    other related guidance or rule that may be issued
                                                                                                                    by the Administrator) other than a business con-
                                                                                                                    cern described in paragraph (a) or (k) of such
                                                                                                                    section.’’; and
                                                                                                               (B) in subparagraph (D)—
                                                                                                                    (i) in clause (iii), by adding at the end the following:
                                                                                                                          ‘‘(III) ELIGIBILITY OF CERTAIN ORGANIZA-
                                                                                                                    TIONS.—Subject to the provisions in this subpara-
                                                                                                                    graph, during the covered period—
                                                                                                                                ‘‘(aa) a nonprofit organization shall be
                                                                                                                          eligible to receive a covered loan if the non-
                                                                                                                          profit organization employs not more than 500
                                                                                                                          employees per physical location of the
                                                                                                                          organization; and
                                                                                                                                ‘‘(bb) an additional covered nonprofit
                                                                                                                          entity and an organization that, but for sub-
                                                                                                                          clauses (I)(dd) and (II)(dd) of clause (vii), would
                                                                                                                          be eligible for a covered loan under clause
                                                                                                                          (vii) shall be eligible to receive a covered loan
                                                                                                                          if the entity or organization employs not more
                                                                                                                          than 300 employees per physical location of
                                                                                                                          the entity or organization.’’; and
                                                                                                                    (ii) by adding at the end the following:
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(ix) ELIGIBILITY OF ADDITIONAL COVERED NON-
                                                                                                               PROFIT ENTITIES.—An additional covered nonprofit
                                                                                                               entity shall be eligible to receive a covered loan if—
                                                                                                                          ‘‘(I) the additional covered nonprofit entity
                                                                                                                    does not receive more than 15 percent of its
                                                                                                                    receipts from lobbying activities;
                                                                                                                          ‘‘(II) the lobbying activities of the additional
                                                                                                                    covered nonprofit entity do not comprise more than
                                                                                                                    15 percent of the total activities of the organiza-
                                                                                                                    tion;
                                                                                                                          ‘‘(III) the cost of the lobbying activities of the
                                                                                                                    additional covered nonprofit entity did not exceed
                                                                                                                    $1,000,000 during the most recent tax year of the




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                                                                                                                    additional covered nonprofit entity that ended
                                                                                                                    prior to February 15, 2020; and




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 83

                                                                                              ‘‘(IV) the additional covered nonprofit entity
                                                                                        employs not more than 300 employees.’’.
                                                                              (2) ELIGIBILITY FOR SECOND DRAW LOANS.—Paragraph
                                                                         (37)(A)(i) of section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
                                                                         636(a)), as added by the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small
                                                                         Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act (title III of division
                                                                         N of Public Law 116–260), is amended by inserting ‘‘ ‘additional                                   134 Stat. 2001.
                                                                         covered nonprofit entity’,’’ after ‘‘the terms’’.
                                                                         (b) ELIGIBILITY OF INTERNET PUBLISHING ORGANIZATIONS FOR
                                                                      COVERED LOANS UNDER THE PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM.—
                                                                              (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 7(a)(36)(D) of the Small Business
                                                                         Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(36)(D)), as amended by subsection (a),
                                                                         is further amended—
                                                                                   (A) in clause (iii), by adding at the end the following:
                                                                                              ‘‘(IV) ELIGIBILITY OF INTERNET PUBLISHING
                                                                                        ORGANIZATIONS.—A business concern or other
                                                                                        organization that was not eligible to receive a cov-
                                                                                        ered loan the day before the date of enactment
                                                                                        of this subclause, is assigned a North American
                                                                                        Industry Classification System code of 519130, cer-
                                                                                        tifies in good faith as an Internet-only news pub-
                                                                                        lisher or Internet-only periodical publisher, and
                                                                                        is engaged in the collection and distribution of
                                                                                        local or regional and national news and informa-
                                                                                        tion shall be eligible to receive a covered loan
                                                                                        for the continued provision of news, information,
                                                                                        content, or emergency information if—
                                                                                                   ‘‘(aa) the business concern or organization
                                                                                              employs not more than 500 employees, or the
                                                                                              size standard established by the Administrator
                                                                                              for that North American Industry Classifica-
                                                                                              tion code, per physical location of the business
                                                                                              concern or organization; and
                                                                                                   ‘‘(bb) the business concern or organization                              Certification.
                                                                                              makes a good faith certification that proceeds
                                                                                              of the loan will be used to support expenses
                                                                                              at the component of the business concern or
                                                                                              organization that supports local or regional
                                                                                              news.’’;
                                                                                   (B) in clause (iv)—
                                                                                        (i) in subclause (III), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end;
                                                                                        (ii) in subclause (IV)(bb), by striking the period
                                                                                   at the end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and
                                                                                        (iii) by adding at the end the following:
                                                                                              ‘‘(V) any business concern or other organiza-                                 Certification.
                                                                                        tion that was not eligible to receive a covered
                                                                                        loan the day before the date of enactment of this
                                                                                        subclause, is assigned a North American Industry
                                                                                        Classification System code of 519130, certifies in
                                                                                        good faith as an Internet-only news publisher or
                                                                                        Internet-only periodical publisher, and is engaged
                                                                                        in the collection and distribution of local or
                                                                                        regional and national news and information, if
                                                                                        the business concern or organization—
                                                                                                   ‘‘(aa) employs not more than 500




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                                                                                              employees, or the size standard established
                                                                                              by the Administrator for that North American




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                                                                      135 STAT. 84                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                       Industry Classification code, per physical loca-
                                                                                                                       tion of the business concern or organization;
                                                                                                                       and
                                                                                                                            ‘‘(bb) is majority owned or controlled by
                                                                                                                       a business concern or organization that is
                                                                                                                       assigned a North American Industry Classi-
                                                                                                                       fication System code of 519130.’’;
                                                                                                             (C) in clause (v), by striking ‘‘clause (iii)(II), (iv)(IV),
                                                                                                       or (vii)’’ and inserting ‘‘subclause (II), (III), or (IV) of clause
                                                                                                       (iii), subclause (IV) or (V) of clause (iv), clause (vii), or
                                                                                                       clause (ix)’’; and
                                                                                                             (D) in clause (viii)(II)—
                                                                                                                  (i) by striking ‘‘business concern made eligible by
                                                                                                             clause (iii)(II) or clause (iv)(IV) of this subparagraph’’
                                                                                                             and inserting ‘‘business concern made eligible by sub-
                                                                                                             clause (II) or (IV) of clause (iii) or subclause (IV) or
                                                                                                             (V) of clause (iv) of this subparagraph’’; and
                                                                                                                  (ii) by inserting ‘‘or organization’’ after ‘‘business
                                                                                                             concern’’ each place it appears.
                                                                                                       (2) ELIGIBILITY FOR SECOND DRAW LOANS.—Section
                                                                                                  7(a)(37)(A)(iv)(II) of the Small Business Act, as amended by
                                                                                                  the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits,
                                                                                                  and Venues Act (title III of division N of Public Law 116–
                                                                      134 Stat. 2002.             260), is amended by striking ‘‘clause (iii)(II), (iv)(IV), or (vii)’’
                                                                                                  and inserting ‘‘subclause (II), (III), or (IV) of clause (iii), sub-
                                                                                                  clause (IV) or (V) of clause (iv), clause (vii), or clause (ix)’’.
                                                                                                  (c) COORDINATION WITH CONTINUATION COVERAGE PREMIUM
                                                                                              ASSISTANCE.—
                                                                                                       (1) PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM.—Section 7A(a)(12) of
                                                                                                  the Small Business Act (as redesignated, transferred, and
                                                                                                  amended by section 304(b) of the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit
                                                                                                  Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act (Public Law
                                                                      134 Stat. 1993.             116–260)) is amended—
                                                                                                             (A) by striking ‘‘CARES Act or’’ and inserting ‘‘CARES
                                                                                                       Act,’’; and
                                                                                                             (B) by inserting before the period at the end the fol-
                                                                                                       lowing: ‘‘, or premiums taken into account in determining
                                                                                                       the credit allowed under section 6432 of the Internal Rev-
                                                                                                       enue Code of 1986’’.
                                                                                                       (2) PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM SECOND DRAW.—Sec-
                                                                                                  tion 7(a)(37)(J)(iii)(I) of the Small Business Act, as amended
                                                                                                  by the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits,
                                                                                                  and Venues Act (title III of division N of Public Law 116–
                                                                      134 Stat. 2005.             260), is amended—
                                                                                                             (A) by striking ‘‘or’’ at the end of item (aa);
                                                                                                             (B) by striking the period at the end of item (bb)
                                                                                                       and inserting ‘‘; or’’; and
                                                                                                             (C) by adding at the end the following new item:
                                                                                                                            ‘‘(cc) premiums taken into account in
                                                                                                                       determining the credit allowed under section
                                                                                                                       6432 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.’’.
                                                                      15 USC 636 note.                 (3) APPLICABILITY.—The amendments made by this sub-
                                                                                                  section shall apply only with respect to applications for forgive-
                                                                                                  ness of covered loans made under paragraphs (36) or (37)
                                                                                                  of section 7(a) of the Small Business Act, as amended by the




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                                                                                                  Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and
                                                                                                  Venues Act (title III of division N of Public Law 116–260),




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 85

                                                                             that are received on or after the date of the enactment of
                                                                             this Act.
                                                                             (d) COMMITMENT AUTHORITY AND APPROPRIATIONS.—
                                                                                  (1) COMMITMENT AUTHORITY.—Section 1102(b)(1) of the
                                                                             CARES Act (Public Law 116–136) is amended by striking                                          134 Stat. 293,
                                                                             ‘‘$806,450,000,000’’ and inserting ‘‘$813,700,000,000’’.                                       660, 2019.
                                                                                  (2) DIRECT APPROPRIATIONS.—In addition to amounts other-
                                                                             wise available, there is appropriated to the Administrator of
                                                                             the Small Business Administration for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                             of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                             $7,250,000,000, to remain available until expended, for carrying
                                                                             out this section.
                                                                      SEC. 5002. TARGETED EIDL ADVANCE.                                                                     15 USC 9009
                                                                                                                                                                            note.
                                                                          (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section—
                                                                               (1) the term ‘‘Administrator’’ means the Administrator of
                                                                          the Small Business Administration; and
                                                                               (2) the terms ‘‘covered entity’’ and ‘‘economic loss’’ have
                                                                          the meanings given the terms in section 331(a) of the Economic
                                                                          Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues
                                                                          Act (title III of division N of Public Law 116–260).
                                                                          (b) APPROPRIATIONS.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                      able, there is appropriated to the Administrator for fiscal year
                                                                      2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $15,000,000,000—
                                                                               (1) to remain available until expended; and
                                                                               (2) of which, the Administrator shall use—
                                                                                    (A) $10,000,000,000 to make payments to covered enti-
                                                                               ties that have not received the full amounts to which
                                                                               the covered entities are entitled under section 331 of the
                                                                               Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits,
                                                                               and Venues Act (title III of division N of Public Law 116–
                                                                               260); and
                                                                                    (B) $5,000,000,000 to make payments under section
                                                                               1110(e) of the CARES Act (15 U.S.C. 9009(e)), each of
                                                                               which shall be—
                                                                                         (i) made to a covered entity that—
                                                                                               (I) has suffered an economic loss of greater
                                                                                         than 50 percent; and
                                                                                               (II) employs not more than 10 employees;
                                                                                         (ii) in an amount that is $5,000; and
                                                                                         (iii) with respect to the covered entity to which
                                                                                    the payment is made, in addition to any payment
                                                                                    made to the covered entity under section 1110(e) of
                                                                                    the CARES Act (15 U.S.C. 9009(e)) or section 331
                                                                                    of the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses,
                                                                                    Nonprofits, and Venues Act (title III of division N
                                                                                    of Public Law 116–260).
                                                                      SEC. 5003. SUPPORT FOR RESTAURANTS.                                                                   15 USC 9009c.
                                                                             (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                  (1) ADMINISTRATOR.—The term ‘‘Administrator’’ means the
                                                                             Administrator of the Small Business Administration.
                                                                                  (2) AFFILIATED BUSINESS.—The term ‘‘affiliated business’’                                 Determination.
                                                                             means a business in which an eligible entity has an equity                                     Agreement date.
                                                                             or right to profit distributions of not less than 50 percent,




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                                                                             or in which an eligible entity has the contractual authority
                                                                             to control the direction of the business, provided that such




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                                                                      135 STAT. 86                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                     affiliation shall be determined as of any arrangements or agree-
                                                                                                     ments in existence as of March 13, 2020.
                                                                                                           (3) COVERED PERIOD.—The term ‘‘covered period’’ means
                                                                                                     the period—
                                                                                                                (A) beginning on February 15, 2020; and
                                                                      Determination.                            (B) ending on December 31, 2021, or a date to be
                                                                      Deadline.                            determined by the Administrator that is not later than
                                                                                                           2 years after the date of enactment of this section.
                                                                                                           (4) ELIGIBLE ENTITY.—The term ‘‘eligible entity’’—
                                                                                                                (A) means a restaurant, food stand, food truck, food
                                                                                                           cart, caterer, saloon, inn, tavern, bar, lounge, brewpub,
                                                                                                           tasting room, taproom, licensed facility or premise of a
                                                                                                           beverage alcohol producer where the public may taste,
                                                                                                           sample, or purchase products, or other similar place of
                                                                                                           business in which the public or patrons assemble for the
                                                                                                           primary purpose of being served food or drink;
                                                                                                                (B) includes an entity described in subparagraph (A)
                                                                                                           that is located in an airport terminal or that is a Tribally-
                                                                                                           owned concern; and
                                                                                                                (C) does not include—
                                                                                                                     (i) an entity described in subparagraph (A) that—
                                                                                                                           (I) is a State or local government-operated
                                                                                                                     business;
                                                                      Agreement date.                                      (II) as of March 13, 2020, owns or operates
                                                                                                                     (together with any affiliated business) more than
                                                                                                                     20 locations, regardless of whether those locations
                                                                                                                     do business under the same or multiple names;
                                                                                                                     or
                                                                                                                           (III) has a pending application for or has
                                                                                                                     received a grant under section 324 of the Economic
                                                                                                                     Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and
                                                                                                                     Venues Act (title III of division N of Public Law
                                                                                                                     116–260); or
                                                                                                                     (ii) a publicly-traded company.
                                                                                                           (5) EXCHANGE; ISSUER; SECURITY.—The terms ‘‘exchange’’,
                                                                                                     ‘‘issuer’’, and ‘‘security’’ have the meanings given those terms
                                                                                                     in section 3(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15
                                                                                                     U.S.C. 78c(a)).
                                                                                                           (6) FUND.—The term ‘‘Fund’’ means the Restaurant Revital-
                                                                                                     ization Fund established under subsection (b).
                                                                                                           (7) PANDEMIC-RELATED REVENUE LOSS.—The term ‘‘pan-
                                                                                                     demic-related revenue loss’’ means, with respect to an eligible
                                                                                                     entity—
                                                                                                                (A) except as provided in subparagraphs (B), (C), and
                                                                                                           (D), the gross receipts, as established using such
                                                                                                           verification documentation as the Administrator may
                                                                                                           require, of the eligible entity during 2020 subtracted from
                                                                                                           the gross receipts of the eligible entity in 2019, if such
                                                                                                           sum is greater than zero;
                                                                                                                (B) if the eligible entity was not in operation for the
                                                                                                           entirety of 2019—
                                                                                                                     (i) the difference between—
                                                                                                                           (I) the product obtained by multiplying the




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                                                                                                                     average monthly gross receipts of the eligible
                                                                                                                     entity in 2019 by 12; and




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 87

                                                                                                  (II) the product obtained by multiplying the
                                                                                            average monthly gross receipts of the eligible
                                                                                            entity in 2020 by 12; or
                                                                                            (ii) an amount based on a formula determined                                    Determination.
                                                                                       by the Administrator;
                                                                                       (C) if the eligible entity opened during the period begin-                           Time period.
                                                                                  ning on January 1, 2020, and ending on the day before
                                                                                  the date of enactment of this section—
                                                                                            (i) the expenses described in subsection (c)(5)(A)
                                                                                       that were incurred by the eligible entity minus any
                                                                                       gross receipts received; or
                                                                                            (ii) an amount based on a formula determined                                    Determination.
                                                                                       by the Administrator; or
                                                                                       (D) if the eligible entity has not yet opened as of
                                                                                  the date of application for a grant under subsection (c),
                                                                                  but has incurred expenses described in subsection (c)(5)(A)
                                                                                  as of the date of enactment of this section—
                                                                                            (i) the amount of those expenses; or
                                                                                            (ii) an amount based on a formula determined                                    Determination.
                                                                                       by the Administrator.
                                                                             For purposes of this paragraph, the pandemic-related revenue
                                                                             losses for an eligible entity shall be reduced by any amounts
                                                                             received from a covered loan made under paragraph (36) or
                                                                             (37) of section 7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a))
                                                                             in 2020 or 2021.
                                                                                  (8) PAYROLL COSTS.—The term ‘‘payroll costs’’ has the
                                                                             meaning given the term in section 7(a)(36)(A) of the Small
                                                                             Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(36)(A)), except that such term
                                                                             shall not include—
                                                                                       (A) qualified wages (as defined in subsection (c)(3) of
                                                                                  section 2301 of the CARES Act) taken into account in
                                                                                  determining the credit allowed under such section 2301;
                                                                                  or
                                                                                       (B) premiums taken into account in determining the
                                                                                  credit allowed under section 6432 of the Internal Revenue
                                                                                  Code of 1986.
                                                                                  (9) PUBLICLY-TRADED COMPANY.—The term ‘‘publicly-traded
                                                                             company’’ means an entity that is majority owned or controlled
                                                                             by an entity that is an issuer, the securities of which are
                                                                             listed on a national securities exchange under section 6 of
                                                                             the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78f).
                                                                                  (10) TRIBALLY-OWNED CONCERN.—The term ‘‘Tribally-owned
                                                                             concern’’ has the meaning given the term in section 124.3
                                                                             of title 13, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regula-
                                                                             tion.
                                                                             (b) RESTAURANT REVITALIZATION FUND.—
                                                                                  (1) IN GENERAL.—There is established in the Treasury of
                                                                             the United States a fund to be known as the Restaurant Revital-
                                                                             ization Fund.
                                                                                  (2) APPROPRIATIONS.—
                                                                                       (A) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise
                                                                                  available, there is appropriated to the Restaurant Revital-
                                                                                  ization Fund for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in
                                                                                  the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $28,600,000,000,




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                                                                                  to remain available until expended.
                                                                                       (B) DISTRIBUTION.—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 88                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                    (i) IN GENERAL.—Of the amounts made available
                                                                                                               under subparagraph (A)—
                                                                                                                         (I) $5,000,000,000 shall be available to eligible
                                                                                                                    entities with gross receipts during 2019 of not
                                                                                                                    more than $500,000; and
                                                                                                                         (II) $23,600,000,000 shall be available to the
                                                                                                                    Administrator to award grants under subsection
                                                                                                                    (c) in an equitable manner to eligible entities of
                                                                                                                    different sizes based on annual gross receipts.
                                                                                                                    (ii) ADJUSTMENTS.—The Administrator may make
                                                                                                               adjustments as necessary to the distribution of funds
                                                                                                               under clause (i)(II) based on demand and the relative
                                                                                                               local costs in the markets in which eligible entities
                                                                                                               operate.
                                                                      Effective date.                          (C) GRANTS AFTER INITIAL PERIOD.—Notwithstanding
                                                                      Determination.                      subparagraph (B), on and after the date that is 60 days
                                                                                                          after the date of enactment of this section, or another
                                                                                                          period of time determined by the Administrator, the
                                                                                                          Administrator may make grants using amounts appro-
                                                                                                          priated under subparagraph (A) to any eligible entity
                                                                                                          regardless of the annual gross receipts of the eligible entity.
                                                                                                          (3) USE OF FUNDS.—The Administrator shall use amounts
                                                                                                     in the Fund to make grants described in subsection (c).
                                                                                                     (c) RESTAURANT REVITALIZATION GRANTS.—
                                                                                                          (1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in subsection (b) and
                                                                                                     paragraph (3), the Administrator shall award grants to eligible
                                                                                                     entities in the order in which applications are received by
                                                                                                     the Administrator.
                                                                                                          (2) APPLICATION.—
                                                                                                               (A) CERTIFICATION.—An eligible entity applying for a
                                                                                                          grant under this subsection shall make a good faith certifi-
                                                                                                          cation that—
                                                                                                                    (i) the uncertainty of current economic conditions
                                                                                                               makes necessary the grant request to support the
                                                                                                               ongoing operations of the eligible entity; and
                                                                                                                    (ii) the eligible entity has not applied for or
                                                                                                               received a grant under section 324 of the Economic
                                                                                                               Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and
                                                                                                               Venues Act (title III of division N of Public Law 116–
                                                                                                               260).
                                                                                                               (B) BUSINESS IDENTIFIERS.—In accepting applications
                                                                                                          for grants under this subsection, the Administrator shall
                                                                                                          prioritize the ability of each applicant to use their existing
                                                                                                          business identifiers over requiring other forms of registra-
                                                                                                          tion or identification that may not be common to their
                                                                                                          industry and imposing additional burdens on applicants.
                                                                                                          (3) PRIORITY IN AWARDING GRANTS.—
                                                                      Time period.                             (A) IN GENERAL.—During the initial 21-day period in
                                                                                                          which the Administrator awards grants under this sub-
                                                                                                          section, the Administrator shall prioritize awarding grants
                                                                                                          to eligible entities that are small business concerns owned
                                                                                                          and controlled by women (as defined in section 3(n) of
                                                                                                          the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(n))), small business
                                                                                                          concerns owned and controlled by veterans (as defined in
                                                                                                          section 3(q) of such Act (15 U.S.C. 632(q))), or socially




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                                                                                                          and economically disadvantaged small business concerns
                                                                                                          (as defined in section 8(a)(4)(A) of the Small Business Act




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 89

                                                                                 (15 U.S.C. 637(a)(4)(A))). The Administrator may take such
                                                                                 steps as necessary to ensure that eligible entities described
                                                                                 in this subparagraph have access to grant funding under
                                                                                 this section after the end of such 21-day period.
                                                                                       (B) CERTIFICATION.—For purposes of establishing pri-
                                                                                 ority under subparagraph (A), an applicant shall submit
                                                                                 a self-certification of eligibility for priority with the grant
                                                                                 application.
                                                                                 (4) GRANT AMOUNT.—
                                                                                       (A) AGGREGATE MAXIMUM AMOUNT.—The aggregate
                                                                                 amount of grants made to an eligible entity and any affili-
                                                                                 ated businesses of the eligible entity under this sub-
                                                                                 section—
                                                                                            (i) shall not exceed $10,000,000; and
                                                                                            (ii) shall be limited to $5,000,000 per physical loca-
                                                                                       tion of the eligible entity.
                                                                                       (B) DETERMINATION OF GRANT AMOUNT.—
                                                                                            (i) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in this para-
                                                                                       graph, the amount of a grant made to an eligible
                                                                                       entity under this subsection shall be equal to the pan-
                                                                                       demic-related revenue loss of the eligible entity.
                                                                                            (ii) RETURN TO TREASURY.—Any amount of a grant
                                                                                       made under this subsection to an eligible entity based
                                                                                       on estimated receipts that is greater than the actual
                                                                                       gross receipts of the eligible entity in 2020 shall be
                                                                                       returned to the Treasury.
                                                                                 (5) USE OF FUNDS.—During the covered period, an eligible
                                                                             entity that receives a grant under this subsection may use
                                                                             the grant funds for the following expenses incurred as a direct
                                                                             result of, or during, the COVID–19 pandemic:
                                                                                       (A) Payroll costs.
                                                                                       (B) Payments of principal or interest on any mortgage
                                                                                 obligation (which shall not include any prepayment of prin-
                                                                                 cipal on a mortgage obligation).
                                                                                       (C) Rent payments, including rent under a lease agree-
                                                                                 ment (which shall not include any prepayment of rent).
                                                                                       (D) Utilities.
                                                                                       (E) Maintenance expenses, including—
                                                                                            (i) construction to accommodate outdoor seating;
                                                                                       and
                                                                                            (ii) walls, floors, deck surfaces, furniture, fixtures,
                                                                                       and equipment.
                                                                                       (F) Supplies, including protective equipment and
                                                                                 cleaning materials.
                                                                                       (G) Food and beverage expenses that are within the
                                                                                 scope of the normal business practice of the eligible entity
                                                                                 before the covered period.
                                                                                       (H) Covered supplier costs, as defined in section 7A(a)
                                                                                 of the Small Business Act (as redesignated, transferred,
                                                                                 and amended by section 304(b) of the Economic Aid to
                                                                                 Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act
                                                                                 (Public Law 116–260)).
                                                                                       (I) Operational expenses.
                                                                                       (J) Paid sick leave.




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                                                                                       (K) Any other expenses that the Administrator deter-
                                                                                 mines to be essential to maintaining the eligible entity.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 90                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                         (6) RETURNING FUNDS.—If an eligible entity that receives
                                                                                                     a grant under this subsection fails to use all grant funds
                                                                                                     or permanently ceases operations on or before the last day
                                                                                                     of the covered period, the eligible entity shall return to the
                                                                                                     Treasury any funds that the eligible entity did not use for
                                                                                                     the allowable expenses under paragraph (5).
                                                                      15 USC 9013.            SEC. 5004. COMMUNITY NAVIGATOR PILOT PROGRAM.
                                                                                                     (a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                                          (1) ADMINISTRATION.—The term ‘‘Administration’’ means
                                                                                                     the Small Business Administration.
                                                                                                          (2) ADMINISTRATOR.—The term ‘‘Administrator’’ means the
                                                                                                     Administrator of the Small Business Administration.
                                                                                                          (3) COMMUNITY NAVIGATOR SERVICES.—The term ‘‘commu-
                                                                                                     nity navigator services’’ means the outreach, education, and
                                                                                                     technical assistance provided by community navigators that
                                                                                                     target eligible businesses to increase awareness of, and partici-
                                                                                                     pation in, programs of the Small Business Administration.
                                                                                                          (4) COMMUNITY NAVIGATOR.—The term ‘‘community navi-
                                                                                                     gator’’ means a community organization, community financial
                                                                                                     institution as defined in section 7(a)(36)(A) of the Small Busi-
                                                                                                     ness Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(36)(A)), or other private nonprofit
                                                                                                     organization engaged in the delivery of community navigator
                                                                                                     services.
                                                                                                          (5) ELIGIBLE BUSINESS.—The term ‘‘eligible business’’
                                                                                                     means any small business concern, with priority for small busi-
                                                                                                     ness concerns owned and controlled by women (as defined in
                                                                                                     section 3(n) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(n))),
                                                                                                     small business concerns owned and controlled by veterans (as
                                                                                                     defined in section 3(q) of such Act (15 U.S.C. 632(q))), and
                                                                                                     socially and economically disadvantaged small business con-
                                                                                                     cerns (as defined in section 8(a)(4)(A) of the Small Business
                                                                                                     Act (15 U.S.C. 637(a)(4)(A))).
                                                                                                          (6) PRIVATE NONPROFIT ORGANIZATION.—The term ‘‘private
                                                                                                     nonprofit organization’’ means an entity that is described in
                                                                                                     section 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt
                                                                                                     from tax under section 501(a) of such Code.
                                                                                                          (7) RESOURCE PARTNER.—The term ‘‘resource partner’’
                                                                                                     means—
                                                                                                               (A) a small business development center (as defined
                                                                                                          in section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632));
                                                                                                               (B) a women’s business center (as described in section
                                                                                                          29 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 656)); and
                                                                                                               (C) a chapter of the Service Corps of Retired Executives
                                                                                                          (as defined in section 8(b)(1)(B) of the Act (15 U.S.C.
                                                                                                          637(b)(1)(B))).
                                                                                                          (8) SMALL BUSINESS CONCERN.—The term ‘‘small business
                                                                                                     concern’’ has the meaning given under section 3 of the Small
                                                                                                     Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).
                                                                                                          (9) STATE.—The term ‘‘State’’ means a State of the United
                                                                                                     States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto
                                                                                                     Rico, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the Commonwealth
                                                                                                     of the Northern Mariana Islands, and Guam, or an agency,
                                                                                                     instrumentality, or fiscal agent thereof.
                                                                                                          (10) UNIT OF GENERAL LOCAL GOVERNMENT.—The term




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                                                                                                     ‘‘unit of general local government’’ means a county, city, town,
                                                                                                     village, or other general purpose political subdivision of a State.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 91

                                                                         (b) COMMUNITY NAVIGATOR PILOT PROGRAM.—
                                                                              (1) IN GENERAL.—The Administrator of the Small Business                                       Grants.
                                                                         Administration shall establish a Community Navigator pilot                                         Contracts.
                                                                         program to make grants to, or enter into contracts or coopera-
                                                                         tive agreements with, private nonprofit organizations, resource
                                                                         partners, States, Tribes, and units of local government to ensure
                                                                         the delivery of free community navigator services to current
                                                                         or prospective owners of eligible businesses in order to improve
                                                                         access to assistance programs and resources made available
                                                                         because of the COVID–19 pandemic by Federal, State, Tribal,
                                                                         and local entities.
                                                                              (2) APPROPRIATIONS.—In addition to amounts otherwise
                                                                         available, there is appropriated to the Administrator for fiscal
                                                                         year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                         appropriated, $100,000,000, to remain available until Sep-
                                                                         tember 30, 2022, for carrying out this subsection.
                                                                         (c) OUTREACH AND EDUCATION.—
                                                                              (1) PROMOTION.—The Administrator shall develop and
                                                                         implement a program to promote community navigator services
                                                                         to current or prospective owners of eligible businesses.
                                                                              (2) CALL CENTER.—The Administrator shall establish a tele-                                    Determination.
                                                                         phone hotline to offer information about Federal programs to
                                                                         assist eligible businesses and offer referral services to resource
                                                                         partners, community navigators, potential lenders, and other
                                                                         persons that the Administrator determines appropriate for cur-
                                                                         rent or prospective owners of eligible businesses.
                                                                              (3) OUTREACH.—The Administrator shall—
                                                                                   (A) conduct outreach and education, in the 10 most
                                                                              commonly spoken languages in the United States, to cur-
                                                                              rent or prospective owners of eligible businesses on commu-
                                                                              nity navigator services and other Federal programs to
                                                                              assist eligible businesses;
                                                                                   (B) improve the website of the Administration to
                                                                              describe such community navigator services and other Fed-
                                                                              eral programs; and
                                                                                   (C) implement an education campaign by advertising
                                                                              in media targeted to current or prospective owners of
                                                                              eligible businesses.
                                                                              (4) APPROPRIATIONS.—In addition to amounts otherwise
                                                                         available, there is appropriated to the Administrator for fiscal
                                                                         year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                         appropriated, $75,000,000, to remain available until September
                                                                         30, 2022, for carrying out this subsection.
                                                                         (d) SUNSET.—The authority of the Administrator to make grants
                                                                      under this section shall terminate on December 31, 2025.
                                                                      SEC. 5005. SHUTTERED VENUE OPERATORS.
                                                                            (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                      there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in
                                                                      the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $1,250,000,000, to remain
                                                                      available until expended, to carry out section 324 of the Economic
                                                                      Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act
                                                                      (title III of division N of Public Law 116–260), of which $500,000
                                                                      shall be used to provide technical assistance to help applicants




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                                                                      access the System for Award Management (or any successor thereto)
                                                                      or to assist applicants with an alternative grant application system.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 92                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                  (b) REDUCTION OF SHUTTERED VENUES ASSISTANCE FOR NEW
                                                                                              PPP RECIPIENTS.—Section 324 of the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit
                                                                                              Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act (title III of division
                                                                                              N of Public Law 116–260), is amended—
                                                                      134 Stat. 2024.                 (1) in subsection (a)(1)(A)(vi)—
                                                                                                            (A) by striking subclause (III);
                                                                                                            (B) by redesignating subclause (IV) as subclause (III);
                                                                                                      and
                                                                                                            (C) in subclause (III), as so redesignated, by striking
                                                                                                      ‘‘subclauses (I), (II), and (III)’’ and inserting ‘‘subclauses
                                                                                                      (I) and (II)’’; and
                                                                      134 Stat. 2029.                 (2) in subsection (c)(1)—
                                                                                                            (A) in subparagraph (A), in the matter preceding clause
                                                                                                      (i), by striking ‘‘A grant’’ and inserting ‘‘Subject to subpara-
                                                                                                      graphs (B) and (C), a grant’’; and
                                                                                                            (B) by adding at the end the following:
                                                                                                            ‘‘(C) REDUCTION FOR RECIPIENTS OF NEW PPP LOANS.—
                                                                      Effective date.                            ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—The otherwise applicable amount
                                                                                                            of a grant under subsection (b)(2) to an eligible person
                                                                                                            or entity shall be reduced by the total amount of loans
                                                                                                            guaranteed under paragraph (36) or (37) of section
                                                                                                            7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)) that
                                                                                                            are received on or after December 27, 2020 by the
                                                                                                            eligible person or entity.
                                                                                                                  ‘‘(ii) APPLICATION TO GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES.—
                                                                                                            For purposes of applying clause (i) to an eligible person
                                                                                                            or entity owned by a State or a political subdivision
                                                                                                            of a State, the relevant entity—
                                                                                                                        ‘‘(I) shall be the eligible person or entity; and
                                                                                                                        ‘‘(II) shall not include entities of the State
                                                                                                                  or political subdivision other than the eligible per-
                                                                                                                  son or entity.’’.
                                                                                              SEC. 5006. DIRECT APPROPRIATIONS.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                                              there is appropriated to the Administrator for fiscal year 2021,
                                                                                              out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              to remain available until expended—
                                                                                                        (1) $840,000,000 for administrative expenses, including to
                                                                                                   prevent, prepare for, and respond to the COVID–19 pandemic,
                                                                                                   domestically or internationally, including administrative
                                                                                                   expenses related to paragraphs (36) and (37) of section 7(a)
                                                                                                   of the Small Business Act, section 324 of the Economic Aid
                                                                                                   to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act (title
                                                                                                   III of division N of Public Law 116–260), section 5002 of this
                                                                                                   title, and section 5003 of this title; and
                                                                                                        (2) $460,000,000 to carry out the disaster loan program
                                                                                                   authorized by section 7(b) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
                                                                                                   636(b)), of which $70,000,000 shall be for the cost of direct
                                                                                                   loans authorized by such section and $390,000,000 shall be
                                                                                                   for administrative expenses to carry out such program.
                                                                                                   (b) INSPECTOR GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise
                                                                                              available, there is appropriated to the Inspector General of the
                                                                                              Small Business Administration for fiscal year 2021, out of any
                                                                                              money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $25,000,000,




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                                                                                              to remain available until expended, for necessary expenses of the
                                                                                              Office of Inspector General.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 93

                                                                               TITLE VI—COMMITTEE ON
                                                                           ENVIRONMENT AND PUBLIC WORKS
                                                                      SEC. 6001. ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE.
                                                                          (a) ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION APPROPRIA-
                                                                      TION.—In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                      not otherwise appropriated, $3,000,000,000, to remain available
                                                                      until September 30, 2022, to the Department of Commerce for
                                                                      economic adjustment assistance as authorized by sections 209 and
                                                                      703 of the Public Works and Economic Development Act of 1965
                                                                      (42 U.S.C. 3149 and 3233) to prevent, prepare for, and respond
                                                                      to coronavirus and for necessary expenses for responding to eco-
                                                                      nomic injury as a result of coronavirus.
                                                                           (b) Of the funds provided by this section, up to 2 percent
                                                                      shall be used for Federal costs to administer such assistance uti-
                                                                      lizing temporary Federal personnel as may be necessary consistent
                                                                      with the requirements applicable to such administrative funding
                                                                      in fiscal year 2020 to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                                      coronavirus and which shall remain available until September 30,
                                                                      2027.
                                                                           (c) Of the funds provided by this section, 25 percent shall
                                                                      be for assistance to States and communities that have suffered
                                                                      economic injury as a result of job and gross domestic product
                                                                      losses in the travel, tourism, or outdoor recreation sectors.
                                                                      SEC. 6002. FUNDING FOR POLLUTION AND DISPARATE IMPACTS OF
                                                                                  THE COVID–19 PANDEMIC.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                      there is appropriated to the Environmental Protection Agency for
                                                                      fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                      appropriated, $100,000,000, to remain available until expended,
                                                                      to address health outcome disparities from pollution and the
                                                                      COVID–19 pandemic, of which—
                                                                                (1) $50,000,000, shall be for grants, contracts, and other
                                                                           agency activities that identify and address disproportionate
                                                                           environmental or public health harms and risks in minority
                                                                           populations or low-income populations under—
                                                                                     (A) section 103(b) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                7403(b));
                                                                                     (B) section 1442 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42
                                                                                U.S.C. 300j–1);
                                                                                     (C) section 104(k)(7)(A) of the Comprehensive Environ-
                                                                                mental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980
                                                                                (42 U.S.C. 9604(k)(7)(A)); and
                                                                                     (D) sections 791 through 797 of the Energy Policy
                                                                                Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 16131 through 16137); and
                                                                                (2) $50,000,000 shall be for grants and activities authorized
                                                                           under subsections (a) through (c) of section 103 of the Clean
                                                                           Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7403) and grants and activities authorized
                                                                           under section 105 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 7405).
                                                                           (b) ADMINISTRATION OF FUNDS.—
                                                                                (1) Of the funds made available pursuant to subsection
                                                                           (a)(1), the Administrator shall reserve 2 percent for administra-




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                                                                           tive costs necessary to carry out activities funded pursuant
                                                                           to such subsection.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 94                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                          (2) Of the funds made available pursuant to subsection
                                                                                                     (a)(2), the Administrator shall reserve 5 percent for activities
                                                                                                     funded pursuant to such subsection other than grants.
                                                                                              SEC. 6003. UNITED STATES FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE.
                                                                                                  (a) INSPECTION, INTERDICTION, AND RESEARCH RELATED TO CER-
                                                                                              TAIN SPECIES AND COVID–19.—In addition to amounts otherwise
                                                                                              made available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                                              of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $95,000,000 to remain available until expended, to carry out the
                                                                                              provisions of the Fish and Wildlife Act of 1956 (16 U.S.C. 742a
                                                                                              et seq.) and the Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act (16 U.S.C.
                                                                                              661 et seq.) through direct expenditure, contracts, and grants, of
                                                                                              which—
                                                                                                       (1) $20,000,000 shall be for wildlife inspections, interdic-
                                                                                                  tions, investigations, and related activities, and for efforts to
                                                                                                  address wildlife trafficking;
                                                                                                       (2) $30,000,000 shall be for the care of captive species
                                                                                                  listed under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, for the care
                                                                                                  of rescued and confiscated wildlife, and for the care of Federal
                                                                                                  trust species in facilities experiencing lost revenues due to
                                                                                                  COVID–19; and
                                                                                                       (3) $45,000,000 shall be for research and extension activi-
                                                                                                  ties to strengthen early detection, rapid response, and science-
                                                                                                  based management to address wildlife disease outbreaks before
                                                                                                  they become pandemics and strengthen capacity for wildlife
                                                                                                  health monitoring to enhance early detection of diseases that
                                                                                                  have capacity to jump the species barrier and pose a risk
                                                                                                  in the United States, including the development of a national
                                                                                                  wildlife disease database.
                                                                                                  (b) LACEY ACT PROVISIONS.—In addition to amounts otherwise
                                                                                              made available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                                              of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $10,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out the
                                                                                              provisions of section 42(a) of title 18, United States Code, and
                                                                                              the Lacey Act Amendments of 1981 (16 U.S.C. 3371–3378).

                                                                                              TITLE VII—COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE,
                                                                                                 SCIENCE, AND TRANSPORTATION
                                                                                                           Subtitle A—Transportation and
                                                                                                                    Infrastructure
                                                                                              SEC. 7101. GRANTS TO THE NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER COR-
                                                                                                          PORATION.
                                                                                                  (a) NORTHEAST CORRIDOR APPROPRIATION.—In addition to
                                                                                              amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year
                                                                                              2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $970,388,160, to remain available until September 30, 2024, for
                                                                                              grants as authorized under section 11101(a) of the FAST Act (Public
                                                                                              Law 114–94) to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.
                                                                                                  (b) NATIONAL NETWORK APPROPRIATION.—In addition to
                                                                                              amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year




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                                                                                              2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $729,611,840, to remain available until September 30, 2024, for




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 95

                                                                      grants as authorized under section 11101(b) of the FAST Act (Public
                                                                      Law 114–94) to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.
                                                                          (c) LONG-DISTANCE SERVICE RESTORATION AND EMPLOYEE                                                Effective dates.
                                                                      RECALLS.—Not less than $165,926,000 of the aggregate amounts
                                                                      made available under subsections (a) and (b) shall be for use by
                                                                      the National Railroad Passenger Corporation to—
                                                                               (1) restore, not later than 90 days after the date of enact-                                 Deadline.
                                                                          ment of this Act, the frequency of rail service on long-distance
                                                                          routes (as defined in section 24102 of title 49, United States
                                                                          Code) that the National Railroad Passenger Corporation
                                                                          reduced the frequency of on or after July 1, 2020, and continue
                                                                          to operate such service at such frequency; and
                                                                               (2) recall and manage employees furloughed on or after                                       Furloughs.
                                                                          October 1, 2020, as a result of efforts to prevent, prepare
                                                                          for, and respond to coronavirus.
                                                                          (d) USE OF FUNDS IN LIEU OF CAPITAL PAYMENTS.—Not less
                                                                      than $109,805,000 of the aggregate amounts made available under
                                                                      subsections (a) and (b)—
                                                                               (1) shall be for use by the National Railroad Passenger
                                                                          Corporation in lieu of capital payments from States and com-
                                                                          muter rail passenger transportation providers that are subject
                                                                          to the cost allocation policy under section 24905(c) of title
                                                                          49, United States Code; and
                                                                               (2) notwithstanding sections 24319(g) and 24905(c)(1)(A)(i)
                                                                          of title 49, United States Code, such amounts do not constitute
                                                                          cross-subsidization of commuter rail passenger transportation.
                                                                          (e) USE OF FUNDS FOR STATE PAYMENTS FOR STATE-SUPPORTED
                                                                      ROUTES.—
                                                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—Of the amounts made available under
                                                                          subsection (b), $174,850,000 shall be for use by the National
                                                                          Railroad Passenger Corporation to offset amounts required to
                                                                          be paid by States for covered State-supported routes.
                                                                               (2) FUNDING SHARE.—The share of funding provided under
                                                                          paragraph (1) with respect to a covered State-supported route
                                                                          shall be distributed as follows:
                                                                                    (A) Each covered State-supported route shall receive
                                                                               7 percent of the costs allocated to the route in fiscal year
                                                                               2019 under the cost allocation methodology adopted pursu-
                                                                               ant to section 209 of the Passenger Rail Investment and
                                                                               Improvement Act of 2008 (Public Law 110–432).
                                                                                    (B) Any remaining amounts after the distribution                                        Apportionment.
                                                                               described in subparagraph (A) shall be apportioned to each
                                                                               covered State-supported route in proportion to the pas-
                                                                               senger revenue of such route and other revenue allocated
                                                                               to such route in fiscal year 2019 divided by the total
                                                                               passenger revenue and other revenue allocated to all cov-
                                                                               ered State-supported routes in fiscal year 2019.
                                                                               (3) COVERED STATE-SUPPORTED ROUTE DEFINED.—In this                                           Termination
                                                                          subsection, the term ‘‘covered State-supported route’’ means                                      date.
                                                                          a State-supported route, as such term is defined in section
                                                                          24102 of title 49, United States Code, but does not include
                                                                          a State-supported route for which service was terminated on
                                                                          or before February 1, 2020.
                                                                          (f) USE OF FUNDS FOR DEBT REPAYMENT OR PREPAYMENT.—




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                                                                      Not more than $100,885,000 of the aggregate amounts made avail-
                                                                      able under subsections (a) and (b) shall be—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 96                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                        (1) for the repayment or prepayment of debt incurred by
                                                                                                   the National Railroad Passenger Corporation under financing
                                                                                                   arrangements entered into prior to the date of enactment of
                                                                                                   this Act; and
                                                                                                        (2) to pay required reserves, costs, and fees related to
                                                                                                   such debt, including for loans from the Department of Transpor-
                                                                                                   tation and loans that would otherwise have been paid from
                                                                                                   National Railroad Passenger Corporation revenues.
                                                                                                   (g) PROJECT MANAGEMENT OVERSIGHT.—Not more than
                                                                                              $2,000,000 of the aggregate amounts made available under sub-
                                                                                              sections (a) and (b) shall be for activities authorized under section
                                                                                              11101(c) of the FAST Act (Public Law 114–94).
                                                                      15 USC 9121.            SEC. 7102. RELIEF FOR AIRPORTS.
                                                                                                 (a) IN GENERAL.—
                                                                                                      (1) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                                                 able, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any
                                                                                                 funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                                 $8,000,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2024,
                                                                                                 for assistance to sponsors of airports, as such terms are defined
                                                                                                 in section 47102 of title 49, United States Code, to be made
                                                                                                 available to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.
                                                                                                      (2) REQUIREMENTS AND LIMITATIONS.—Amounts made
                                                                                                 available under this section—
                                                                                                           (A) may not be used for any purpose not directly related
                                                                                                      to the airport; and
                                                                                                           (B) may not be provided to any airport that was allo-
                                                                                                      cated in excess of 4 years of operating funds to prevent,
                                                                                                      prepare for, and respond to coronavirus in fiscal year 2020.
                                                                      Applicability.             (b) ALLOCATIONS.—The following terms shall apply to the
                                                                                              amounts made available under this section:
                                                                                                      (1) OPERATING EXPENSES AND DEBT SERVICE PAYMENTS.—
                                                                                                           (A) IN GENERAL.—Not more than $6,492,000,000 shall
                                                                                                      be made available for primary airports, as such term is
                                                                                                      defined in section 47102 of title 49, United States Code,
                                                                                                      and certain cargo airports, for costs related to operations,
                                                                                                      personnel, cleaning, sanitization, janitorial services, com-
                                                                                                      bating the spread of pathogens at the airport, and debt
                                                                                                      service payments.
                                                                                                           (B) DISTRIBUTION.— Amounts made available under
                                                                                                      this paragraph—
                                                                                                                (i) shall not be subject to the reduced apportion-
                                                                                                           ments under section 47114(f) of title 49, United States
                                                                                                           Code;
                                                                                                                (ii) shall first be apportioned as set forth in sec-
                                                                                                           tions 47114(c)(1)(A), 47114(c)(1)(C)(i), 47114(c)(1)(C)(ii),
                                                                                                           47114(c)(2)(A), 47114(c)(2)(B), and 47114(c)(2)(E) of
                                                                                                           title 49, United States Code; and
                                                                                                                (iii) shall not be subject to a maximum apportion-
                                                                                                           ment limit set forth in section 47114(c)(1)(B) of title
                                                                                                           49, United States Code.
                                                                                                           (C) REMAINING AMOUNTS.—Any amount remaining
                                                                                                      after distribution under subparagraph (B) shall be distrib-
                                                                                                      uted to the sponsor of each primary airport (as such term
                                                                                                      is defined in section 47102 of title 49, United States Code)




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                                                                                                      based on each such primary airport’s passenger
                                                                                                      enplanements        compared     to    the   total   passenger




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 97

                                                                                   enplanements of all such primary airports in calendar year
                                                                                   2019.
                                                                                   (2) FEDERAL SHARE FOR DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS.—
                                                                                        (A) IN GENERAL.—Not more than $608,000,000 allo-
                                                                                   cated under subsection (a)(1) shall be available to pay
                                                                                   a Federal share of 100 percent of the costs for any grant
                                                                                   awarded in fiscal year 2021, or in fiscal year 2020 with
                                                                                   less than a 100-percent Federal share, for an airport
                                                                                   development project (as such term is defined in section
                                                                                   47102 of title 49).
                                                                                        (B) REMAINING AMOUNTS.—Any amount remaining
                                                                                   under this paragraph shall be distributed as described
                                                                                   in paragraph (1)(C).
                                                                                   (3) NONPRIMARY AIRPORTS.—
                                                                                        (A) IN GENERAL.—Not more than $100,000,000 shall
                                                                                   be made available for general aviation and commercial
                                                                                   service airports that are not primary airports (as such
                                                                                   terms are defined in section 47102 of title 49, United States
                                                                                   Code) for costs related to operations, personnel, cleaning,
                                                                                   sanitization, janitorial services, combating the spread of
                                                                                   pathogens at the airport, and debt service payments.
                                                                                        (B) DISTRIBUTION.—Amounts made available under
                                                                                   this paragraph shall be apportioned to each non-primary
                                                                                   airport based on the categories published in the most cur-
                                                                                   rent National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems, reflecting
                                                                                   the percentage of the aggregate published eligible develop-
                                                                                   ment costs for each such category, and then dividing the
                                                                                   allocated funds evenly among the eligible airports in each
                                                                                   category, rounding up to the nearest thousand dollars.
                                                                                        (C) REMAINING AMOUNTS.—Any amount remaining
                                                                                   under this paragraph shall be distributed as described
                                                                                   in paragraph (1)(C).
                                                                                   (4) AIRPORT CONCESSIONS.—
                                                                                        (A) IN GENERAL.—Not more than $800,000,000 shall
                                                                                   be made available for sponsors of primary airports to pro-
                                                                                   vide relief from rent and minimum annual guarantees to
                                                                                   airport concessions, of which at least $640,000,000 shall
                                                                                   be available to provide relief to eligible small airport conces-
                                                                                   sions and of which at least $160,000,000 shall be available
                                                                                   to provide relief to eligible large airport concessions located
                                                                                   at primary airports.
                                                                                        (B) DISTRIBUTION.—The amounts made available for
                                                                                   each set-aside in this paragraph shall be distributed to
                                                                                   the sponsor of each primary airport (as such term is defined
                                                                                   in section 47102 of title 49, United States Code) based
                                                                                   on each such primary airport’s passenger enplanements
                                                                                   compared to the total passenger enplanements of all such
                                                                                   primary airports in calendar year 2019.
                                                                                        (C) CONDITIONS.—As a condition of approving a grant
                                                                                   under this paragraph—
                                                                                            (i) the sponsor shall provide such relief from the
                                                                                        date of enactment of this Act until the sponsor has
                                                                                        provided relief equaling the total grant amount, to
                                                                                        the extent practicable and to the extent permissible




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                                                                                        under State laws, local laws, and applicable trust
                                                                                        indentures; and




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                                                                      135 STAT. 98                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                     (ii) for each set-aside, the sponsor shall provide
                                                                                                                relief from rent and minimum annual guarantee obliga-
                                                                                                                tions to each eligible airport concession in an amount
                                                                                                                that reflects each eligible airport concession’s propor-
                                                                                                                tional share of the total amount of the rent and min-
                                                                                                                imum annual guarantees of those eligible airport
                                                                                                                concessions at such airport.
                                                                                                     (c) ADMINISTRATION.—
                                                                                                           (1) ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.—The Administrator of the
                                                                                                     Federal Aviation Administration may retain up to 0.1 percent
                                                                                                     of the funds provided under this section to fund the award
                                                                                                     of, and oversight by the Administrator of, grants made under
                                                                                                     this section.
                                                                                                           (2) WORKFORCE RETENTION REQUIREMENTS.—
                                                                      Extension.                                (A) REQUIRED RETENTION.—As a condition for receiving
                                                                      Retention date.                      funds provided under this section, an airport shall continue
                                                                                                           to employ, through September 30, 2021, at least 90 percent
                                                                                                           of the number of individuals employed (after making
                                                                                                           adjustments for retirements or voluntary employee separa-
                                                                                                           tions) by the airport as of March 27, 2020.
                                                                      Determination.                            (B) WAIVER OF RETENTION REQUIREMENT.—The Sec-
                                                                                                           retary shall waive the workforce retention requirement
                                                                                                           if the Secretary determines that—
                                                                                                                     (i) the airport is experiencing economic hardship
                                                                                                                as a direct result of the requirement; or
                                                                                                                     (ii) the requirement reduces aviation safety or
                                                                                                                security.
                                                                                                                (C) EXCEPTION.—The workforce retention requirement
                                                                                                           shall not apply to nonhub airports or nonprimary airports
                                                                                                           receiving funds under this section.
                                                                                                                (D) NONCOMPLIANCE.—Any financial assistance pro-
                                                                                                           vided under this section to an airport that fails to comply
                                                                                                           with the workforce retention requirement described in
                                                                                                           subparagraph (A), and does not otherwise qualify for a
                                                                                                           waiver or exception under this paragraph, shall be subject
                                                                                                           to clawback by the Secretary.
                                                                                                     (d) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                                           (1) ELIGIBLE LARGE AIRPORT CONCESSION.—The term
                                                                                                     ‘‘eligible large airport concession’’ means a concession (as
                                                                                                     defined in section 23.3 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations),
                                                                                                     that is in-terminal and has maximum gross receipts, averaged
                                                                                                     over the previous three fiscal years, of more than $56,420,000.
                                                                                                           (2) ELIGIBLE SMALL AIRPORT CONCESSION.—The term
                                                                                                     ‘‘eligible small airport concession’’ means a concession (as
                                                                                                     defined in section 23.3 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations),
                                                                                                     that is in-terminal and—
                                                                      Time period.                              (A) a small business with maximum gross receipts,
                                                                                                           averaged over the previous 3 fiscal years, of less than
                                                                                                           $56,420,000; or
                                                                                                                (B) is a joint venture (as defined in section 23.3 of
                                                                                                           title 49, Code of Federal Regulations).
                                                                      49 USC 106 note.        SEC. 7103. EMERGENCY FAA EMPLOYEE LEAVE FUND.
                                                                                                  (a) ESTABLISHMENT; APPROPRIATION.—There is established in




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                                                                                              the Federal Aviation Administration the Emergency FAA Employee
                                                                                              Leave Fund (in this section referred to as the ‘‘Fund’’), to be




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 99

                                                                      administered by the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Adminis-
                                                                      tration, for the purposes set forth in subsection (b). In addition
                                                                      to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated for fiscal
                                                                      year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                      priated, $9,000,000, which shall be deposited into the Fund and
                                                                      remain available through September 30, 2022.
                                                                           (b) PURPOSE.—Amounts in the Fund shall be available to the
                                                                      Administrator for the use of paid leave under this section by any
                                                                      employee of the Administration who is unable to work because
                                                                      the employee—
                                                                                (1) is subject to a Federal, State, or local quarantine or
                                                                           isolation order related to COVID–19;
                                                                                (2) has been advised by a health care provider to self-
                                                                           quarantine due to concerns related to COVID–19;
                                                                                (3) is caring for an individual who is subject to such an
                                                                           order or has been so advised;
                                                                                (4) is experiencing symptoms of COVID–19 and seeking
                                                                           a medical diagnosis;
                                                                                (5) is caring for a son or daughter of such employee if
                                                                           the school or place of care of the son or daughter has been
                                                                           closed, if the school of such son or daughter requires or makes
                                                                           optional a virtual learning instruction model or requires or
                                                                           makes optional a hybrid of in-person and virtual learning
                                                                           instruction models, or the child care provider of such son or
                                                                           daughter is unavailable, due to COVID–19 precautions;
                                                                                (6) is experiencing any other substantially similar condi-
                                                                           tion;
                                                                                (7) is caring for a family member with a mental or physical
                                                                           disability or who is 55 years of age or older and incapable
                                                                           of self-care, without regard to whether another individual other
                                                                           than the employee is available to care for such family member,
                                                                           if the place of care for such family member is closed or the
                                                                           direct care provider is unavailable due to COVID–19; or
                                                                                (8) is obtaining immunization related to COVID–19 or is
                                                                           recovering from any injury, disability, illness, or condition
                                                                           related to such immunization.
                                                                           (c) LIMITATIONS.—
                                                                                (1) PERIOD OF AVAILABILITY.—Paid leave under this section
                                                                           may only be provided to and used by an employee of the
                                                                           Administration during the period beginning on the date of
                                                                           enactment of this section and ending on September 30, 2021.
                                                                                (2) TOTAL HOURS; AMOUNT.—Paid leave under this section—
                                                                                     (A) shall be provided to an employee of the Administra-
                                                                                tion in an amount not to exceed 600 hours of paid leave
                                                                                for each full-time employee, and in the case of a part-
                                                                                time employee, employee on an uncommon tour of duty,
                                                                                or employee with a seasonal work schedule, in an amount
                                                                                not to exceed the proportional equivalent of 600 hours
                                                                                to the extent amounts in the Fund remain available for
                                                                                reimbursement;
                                                                                     (B) shall be paid at the same hourly rate as other
                                                                                leave payments; and
                                                                                     (C) may not be provided to an employee if the leave
                                                                                would result in payments greater than $2,800 in aggregate
                                                                                for any biweekly pay period for a full-time employee, or




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                                                                                a proportionally equivalent biweekly limit for a part-time
                                                                                employee.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 100                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                          (3) RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER LEAVE.—Paid leave under this
                                                                                                     section—
                                                                                                               (A) is in addition to any other leave provided to an
                                                                                                          employee of the Administration; and
                                                                                                               (B) may not be used by an employee of the Administra-
                                                                                                          tion concurrently with any other paid leave.
                                                                                                          (4) CALCULATION OF RETIREMENT BENEFIT.—Any paid leave
                                                                                                     provided to an employee of the Administration under this sec-
                                                                                                     tion shall reduce the total service used to calculate any Federal
                                                                                                     civilian retirement benefit.
                                                                      49 USC 114 note.        SEC. 7104. EMERGENCY TSA EMPLOYEE LEAVE FUND.
                                                                                                   (a) ESTABLISHMENT; APPROPRIATION.—There is established in
                                                                                              the Transportation Security Administration (in this section referred
                                                                                              to as the ‘‘Administration’’) the Emergency TSA Employee Leave
                                                                                              Fund (in this section referred to as the ‘‘Fund’’), to be administered
                                                                                              by the Administrator of the Administration, for the purposes set
                                                                                              forth in subsection (b). In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                                              there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in
                                                                                              the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $13,000,000, which shall
                                                                                              be deposited into the Fund and remain available through September
                                                                                              30, 2022.
                                                                                                   (b) PURPOSE.—Amounts in the Fund shall be available to the
                                                                                              Administration for the use of paid leave under this section by
                                                                                              any employee of the Administration who is unable to work because
                                                                                              the employee—
                                                                                                        (1) is subject to a Federal, State, or local quarantine or
                                                                                                   isolation order related to COVID–19;
                                                                                                        (2) has been advised by a health care provider to self-
                                                                                                   quarantine due to concerns related to COVID–19;
                                                                                                        (3) is caring for an individual who is subject to such an
                                                                                                   order or has been so advised;
                                                                                                        (4) is experiencing symptoms of COVID–19 and seeking
                                                                                                   a medical diagnosis;
                                                                                                        (5) is caring for a son or daughter of such employee if
                                                                                                   the school or place of care of the son or daughter has been
                                                                                                   closed, if the school of such son or daughter requires or makes
                                                                                                   optional a virtual learning instruction model or requires or
                                                                                                   makes optional a hybrid of in-person and virtual learning
                                                                                                   instruction models, or the child care provider of such son or
                                                                                                   daughter is unavailable, due to COVID–19 precautions;
                                                                                                        (6) is experiencing any other substantially similar condi-
                                                                                                   tion;
                                                                                                        (7) is caring for a family member with a mental or physical
                                                                                                   disability or who is 55 years of age or older and incapable
                                                                                                   of self-care, without regard to whether another individual other
                                                                                                   than the employee is available to care for such family member,
                                                                                                   if the place of care for such family member is closed or the
                                                                                                   direct care provider is unavailable due to COVID–19; or
                                                                                                        (8) is obtaining immunization related to COVID–19 or is
                                                                                                   recovering from any injury, disability, illness, or condition
                                                                                                   related to such immunization.
                                                                                                   (c) LIMITATIONS.—
                                                                                                        (1) PERIOD OF AVAILABILITY.—Paid leave under this section
                                                                                                   may only be provided to and used by an employee of the




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                                                                                                   Administration during the period beginning on the date of
                                                                                                   enactment of this section and ending on September 30, 2021.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 101

                                                                                  (2) TOTAL HOURS; AMOUNT.—Paid leave under this section—
                                                                                       (A) shall be provided to an employee of the Administra-
                                                                                  tion in an amount not to exceed 600 hours of paid leave
                                                                                  for each full-time employee, and in the case of a part-
                                                                                  time employee, employee on an uncommon tour of duty,
                                                                                  or employee with a seasonal work schedule, in an amount
                                                                                  not to exceed the proportional equivalent of 600 hours
                                                                                  to the extent amounts in the Fund remain available for
                                                                                  reimbursement;
                                                                                       (B) shall be paid at the same hourly rate as other
                                                                                  leave payments; and
                                                                                       (C) may not be provided to an employee if the leave
                                                                                  would result in payments greater than $2,800 in aggregate
                                                                                  for any biweekly pay period for a full-time employee, or
                                                                                  a proportionally equivalent biweekly limit for a part-time
                                                                                  employee.
                                                                                  (3) RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER LEAVE.—Paid leave under this
                                                                             section—
                                                                                       (A) is in addition to any other leave provided to an
                                                                                  employee of the Administration; and
                                                                                       (B) may not be used by an employee of the Administra-
                                                                                  tion concurrently with any other paid leave.
                                                                                  (4) CALCULATION OF RETIREMENT BENEFIT.—Any paid leave
                                                                             provided to an employee of the Administration under this sec-
                                                                             tion shall reduce the total service used to calculate any Federal
                                                                             civilian retirement benefit.

                                                                         Subtitle B—Aviation Manufacturing Jobs
                                                                                       Protection
                                                                      SEC. 7201. DEFINITIONS.                                                                               15 USC 9131.
                                                                             In this subtitle:
                                                                                  (1) ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEE GROUP.—The term ‘‘eligible
                                                                             employee group’’ means the portion of an employer’s United
                                                                             States workforce that—
                                                                                      (A) does not exceed 25 percent of the employer’s total
                                                                                  United States workforce as of April 1, 2020; and
                                                                                      (B) contains only employees with a total compensation
                                                                                  level of $200,000 or less per year; and
                                                                                      (C) is engaged in aviation manufacturing activities and
                                                                                  services, or maintenance, repair, and overhaul activities
                                                                                  and services.
                                                                                  (2) AVIATION MANUFACTURING COMPANY.—The term ‘‘avia-
                                                                             tion manufacturing company’’ means a corporation, firm, or
                                                                             other business entity—
                                                                                      (A) that—
                                                                                            (i) actively manufactures an aircraft, aircraft
                                                                                      engine, propeller, or a component, part, or systems
                                                                                      of an aircraft or aircraft engine under a Federal Avia-
                                                                                      tion Administration production approval;
                                                                                            (ii) holds a certificate issued under part 145 of
                                                                                      title 14, Code of Federal Regulations, for maintenance,
                                                                                      repair, and overhaul of aircraft, aircraft engines,
                                                                                      components, or propellers; or




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                                                                                            (iii) operates a process certified to SAE AS9100
                                                                                      related to the design, development, or provision of an




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                                                                      135 STAT. 102                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                               aviation product or service, including a part, compo-
                                                                                                               nent, or assembly;
                                                                                                               (B) which—
                                                                                                                    (i) is established, created, or organized in the
                                                                                                               United States or under the laws of the United States;
                                                                                                               and
                                                                                                                    (ii) has significant operations in, and a majority
                                                                                                               of its employees engaged in aviation manufacturing
                                                                                                               activities and services, or maintenance, repair, and
                                                                                                               overhaul activities and services based in the United
                                                                                                               States;
                                                                                                               (C) which has involuntarily furloughed or laid off at
                                                                                                          least 10 percent of its workforce in 2020 as compared
                                                                                                          to 2019 or has experienced at least a 15 percent decline
                                                                                                          in 2020 revenues as compared to 2019;
                                                                                                               (D) that, as supported by sworn financial statements
                                                                                                          or other appropriate data, has identified the eligible
                                                                                                          employee group and the amount of total compensation level
                                                                                                          for the eligible employee group;
                                                                                                               (E) that agrees to provide private contributions and
                                                                                                          maintain the total compensation level for the eligible
                                                                                                          employee group for the duration of an agreement under
                                                                                                          this subtitle;
                                                                                                               (F) that agrees to provide immediate notice and jus-
                                                                                                          tification to the Secretary of involuntary furloughs or lay-
                                                                                                          offs exceeding 10 percent of the workforce that is not
                                                                                                          included in an eligible employee group for the duration
                                                                                                          of an agreement and receipt of public contributions under
                                                                                                          this subtitle;
                                                                                                               (G) that has not conducted involuntary furloughs or
                                                                                                          reduced pay rates or benefits for the eligible employee
                                                                                                          group, subject to the employer’s right to discipline or termi-
                                                                                                          nate an employee in accordance with employer policy,
                                                                                                          between the date of application and the date on which
                                                                                                          such a corporation, firm, or other business entity enters
                                                                                                          into an agreement with the Secretary under this subtitle;
                                                                                                          and
                                                                                                               (H) that—
                                                                      Time period.                                  (i) in the case of a corporation, firm, or other
                                                                                                               business entity including any parent company or sub-
                                                                                                               sidiary of such a corporation, firm, or other business
                                                                                                               entity, that holds any type or production certificate
                                                                                                               or similar authorization issued under section 44704
                                                                                                               of title 49, United States Code, with respect to a trans-
                                                                                                               port-category airplane covered under part 25 of title
                                                                                                               14, Code of Federal Regulations, certificated with a
                                                                                                               passenger seating capacity of 50 or more, agrees to
                                                                                                               refrain from conducting involuntary layoffs or fur-
                                                                                                               loughs, or reducing pay rates and benefits, for the
                                                                                                               eligible employee group, subject to the employer’s right
                                                                                                               to discipline or terminate an employee in accordance
                                                                                                               with employer policy from the date of agreement until
                                                                                                               September 30, 2021, or the duration of the agreement
                                                                                                               and receipt of public contributions under this subtitle,
                                                                                                               whichever period ends later; or




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                                                                                                                    (ii) in the case of corporation, firm, or other busi-
                                                                                                               ness entity not specified under subparagraph (i), agrees




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 103

                                                                                       to refrain from conducting involuntary layoffs or fur-
                                                                                       loughs, or reducing pay rates and benefits, for the
                                                                                       eligible employee group, subject to the employer’s right
                                                                                       to discipline or terminate an employee in accordance
                                                                                       with employer policy for the duration of the agreement
                                                                                       and receipt of public contributions under this subtitle.
                                                                                  (3) EMPLOYEE.—The term ‘‘employee’’ has the meaning
                                                                             given that term in section 3 of the Fair Labor Standards
                                                                             Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 203).
                                                                                  (4) EMPLOYER.—The term ‘‘employer’’ means an aviation
                                                                             manufacturing company that is an employer (as defined in
                                                                             section 3 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C.
                                                                             203)).
                                                                                  (5) PRIVATE CONTRIBUTION.—The term ‘‘private contribu-
                                                                             tion’’ means the contribution funded by the employer under
                                                                             this subtitle to maintain 50 percent of the eligible employee
                                                                             group’s total compensation level, and combined with the public
                                                                             contribution, is sufficient to maintain the total compensation
                                                                             level for the eligible employee group as of April 1, 2020.
                                                                                  (6) PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION.—The term ‘‘public contribution’’                                 Effective date.
                                                                             means the contribution funded by the Federal Government
                                                                             under this subtitle to provide 50 percent of the eligible
                                                                             employees group’s total compensation level, and combined with
                                                                             the private contribution, is sufficient to maintain the total
                                                                             compensation level for those in the eligible employee group
                                                                             as of April 1, 2020.
                                                                                  (7) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary
                                                                             of Transportation.
                                                                                  (8) TOTAL COMPENSATION LEVEL.—The term ‘‘total com-                                       Effective date.
                                                                             pensation level’’ means the level of total base compensation
                                                                             and benefits being provided to an eligible employee group
                                                                             employee, excluding overtime and premium pay, and excluding
                                                                             any Federal, State, or local payroll taxes paid, as of April
                                                                             1, 2020.
                                                                      SEC. 7202. PAYROLL SUPPORT PROGRAM.                                                                   Contracts.
                                                                                                                                                                            15 USC 9132.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall establish a payroll sup-
                                                                      port program and enter into agreements with employers who meet
                                                                      the eligibility criteria specified in subsection (b) and are not ineli-
                                                                      gible under subsection (c), to provide public contributions to supple-
                                                                      ment compensation of an eligible employee group. There is appro-
                                                                      priated for fiscal year 2021, out of amounts in the Treasury not
                                                                      otherwise appropriated, $3,000,000,000, to remain available until
                                                                      September 30, 2023, for the Secretary to carry out the payroll
                                                                      support program authorized under the preceding sentence for which
                                                                      1 percent of the funds may be used for implementation costs and
                                                                      administrative expenses.
                                                                           (b) ELIGIBILITY.—The Secretary shall enter into an agreement                                     Time period.
                                                                      and provide public contributions, for a term no longer than 6                                         Effective date.
                                                                      months, solely with an employer that agrees to use the funds
                                                                      received under an agreement exclusively for the continuation of
                                                                      employee wages, salaries, and benefits, to maintain the total com-
                                                                      pensation level for the eligible employee group as of April 1, 2020
                                                                      for the duration of the agreement, and to facilitate the retention,
                                                                      rehire, or recall of employees of the employer, except that such




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                                                                      funds may not be used for back pay of returning rehired or recalled
                                                                      employees.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 104                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                   (c) INELIGIBILITY.—The Secretary may not enter into any agree-
                                                                                              ment under this section with an employer who was allowed a
                                                                                              credit under section 2301 of the CARES Act (26 U.S.C. 3111 note)
                                                                                              for the immediately preceding calendar quarter ending before such
                                                                                              agreement is entered into, who received financial assistance under
                                                                                              section 4113 of the CARES Act (15 U.S.C. 9073), or who is currently
                                                                                              expending financial assistance under the paycheck protection pro-
                                                                                              gram established under section 7(a)(36) of the Small Business Act
                                                                                              (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(36)), as of the date the employer submits an
                                                                                              application under the payroll support program established under
                                                                                              subsection (a).
                                                                                                   (d) REDUCTIONS.—To address any shortfall in assistance that
                                                                                              would otherwise be provided under this subtitle, the Secretary
                                                                                              shall reduce, on a pro rata basis, the financial assistance provided
                                                                                              under this subtitle.
                                                                                                   (e) AGREEMENT DEADLINE.—No agreement may be entered into
                                                                                              by the Secretary under the payroll support program established
                                                                                              under subsection (a) after the last day of the 6 month period
                                                                                              that begins on the effective date of the first agreement entered
                                                                                              into under such program.

                                                                                                                           Subtitle C—Airlines
                                                                      15 USC 9141.            SEC. 7301. AIR TRANSPORTATION PAYROLL SUPPORT PROGRAM
                                                                                                         EXTENSION.
                                                                      Applicability.               (a) DEFINITIONS.—The definitions in section 40102(a) of title
                                                                                              49, United States Code, shall apply with respect to terms used
                                                                                              in this section, except that—
                                                                                                        (1) the term ‘‘catering functions’’ means preparation,
                                                                                                   assembly, or both, of food, beverages, provisions and related
                                                                                                   supplies for delivery, and the delivery of such items, directly
                                                                                                   to aircraft or to a location on or near airport property for
                                                                                                   subsequent delivery to aircraft;
                                                                                                        (2) the term ‘‘contractor’’ means—
                                                                                                             (A) a person that performs, under contract with a
                                                                                                        passenger air carrier conducting operations under part 121
                                                                                                        of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations—
                                                                                                                  (i) catering functions; or
                                                                                                                  (ii) functions on the property of an airport that
                                                                                                             are directly related to the air transportation of persons,
                                                                                                             property, or mail, including the loading and unloading
                                                                                                             of property on aircraft, assistance to passengers under
                                                                                                             part 382 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations, secu-
                                                                                                             rity, airport ticketing and check-in functions, ground-
                                                                                                             handling of aircraft, or aircraft cleaning and sanitiza-
                                                                                                             tion functions and waste removal; or
                                                                                                             (B) a subcontractor that performs such functions;
                                                                                                        (3) the term ‘‘employee’’ means an individual, other than
                                                                                                   a corporate officer, who is employed by an air carrier or a
                                                                                                   contractor;
                                                                                                        (4) the term ‘‘eligible air carrier’’ means an air carrier
                                                                                                   that—
                                                                                                             (A) received financial assistance pursuant section
                                                                                                        402(a)(1) of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations




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                                                                                                        Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260);
                                                                      Effective date.                        (B) provides air transportation as of March 31, 2021;




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 105

                                                                                        (C) has not conducted involuntary furloughs or reduced                              Time period.
                                                                                   pay rates or benefits between March 31, 2021, and the
                                                                                   date on which the air carrier makes a certification to the
                                                                                   Secretary pursuant to subparagraph (D); and
                                                                                        (D) certifies to the Secretary that such air carrier will—                          Certification.
                                                                                             (i) refrain from conducting involuntary furloughs                              Extensions.
                                                                                        or reducing pay rates or benefits until September 30,
                                                                                        2021, or the date on which assistance provided under
                                                                                        this section is exhausted, whichever is later;
                                                                                             (ii) refrain from purchasing an equity security of
                                                                                        the air carrier or the parent company of the air carrier
                                                                                        that is listed on a national securities exchange through
                                                                                        September 30, 2022;
                                                                                             (iii) refrain from paying dividends, or making other
                                                                                        capital distributions, with respect to common stock
                                                                                        (or equivalent interest) of such air carrier through
                                                                                        September 30, 2022;
                                                                                             (iv) during the 2-year period beginning April 1,                               Time periods.
                                                                                        2021, and ending April 1, 2023, refrain from paying—
                                                                                                   (I) any officer or employee of the air carrier
                                                                                             whose total compensation exceeded $425,000 in
                                                                                             calendar year 2019 (other than an employee whose
                                                                                             compensation is determined through an existing
                                                                                             collective bargaining agreement entered into prior
                                                                                             to the date of enactment of this Act)—
                                                                                                        (aa) total compensation that exceeds,
                                                                                                   during any 12 consecutive months of such 2-
                                                                                                   year period, the total compensation received
                                                                                                   by the officer or employee from the air carrier
                                                                                                   in calendar year 2019; or
                                                                                                        (bb) severance pay or other benefits upon
                                                                                                   termination of employment with the air carrier
                                                                                                   which exceeds twice the maximum total com-
                                                                                                   pensation received by the officer or employee
                                                                                                   from the air carrier in calendar year 2019;
                                                                                                   and
                                                                                                   (II) any officer or employee of the air carrier
                                                                                             whose total compensation exceeded $3,000,000 in
                                                                                             calendar year 2019 during any 12 consecutive
                                                                                             months of such period total compensation in excess
                                                                                             of the sum of—
                                                                                                        (aa) $3,000,000; and
                                                                                                        (bb) 50 percent of the excess over
                                                                                                   $3,000,000 of the total compensation received
                                                                                                   by the officer or employee from the air carrier
                                                                                                   in calendar year 2019.
                                                                                   (5) the term ‘‘eligible contractor’’ means a contractor that—
                                                                                        (A) received financial assistance pursuant to section
                                                                                   402(a)(2) of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations
                                                                                   Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260);
                                                                                        (B) performs one or more of the functions described                                 Effective date.
                                                                                   under paragraph (2) as of March 31, 2021;
                                                                                        (C) has not conducted involuntary furloughs or reduced                              Time period.
                                                                                   pay rates or benefits between March 31, 2021, and the
                                                                                   date on which the contractor makes a certification to the




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                                                                                   Secretary pursuant to subparagraph (D); and
                                                                                        (D) certifies to the Secretary that such contractor will—                           Certification.
                                                                                                                                                                            Extensions.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 106                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                    (i) refrain from conducting involuntary furloughs
                                                                                                               or reducing pay rates or benefits until September 30,
                                                                                                               2021, or the date on which assistance provided under
                                                                                                               this section is exhausted, whichever is later;
                                                                                                                    (ii) refrain from purchasing an equity security of
                                                                                                               the contractor or the parent company of the contractor
                                                                                                               that is listed on a national securities exchange through
                                                                                                               September 30, 2022;
                                                                                                                    (iii) refrain from paying dividends, or making other
                                                                                                               capital distributions, with respect to common stock
                                                                                                               (or equivalent interest) of the contractor through Sep-
                                                                                                               tember 30, 2022;
                                                                      Time periods.                                 (iv) during the 2-year period beginning April 1,
                                                                                                               2021, and ending April 1, 2023, refrain from paying—
                                                                                                                          (I) any officer or employee of the contractor
                                                                                                                    whose total compensation exceeded $425,000 in
                                                                                                                    calendar year 2019 (other than an employee whose
                                                                                                                    compensation is determined through an existing
                                                                                                                    collective bargaining agreement entered into prior
                                                                                                                    to the date of enactment of this Act)—
                                                                                                                               (aa) total compensation that exceeds,
                                                                                                                          during any 12 consecutive months of such 2-
                                                                                                                          year period, the total compensation received
                                                                                                                          by the officer or employee from the contractor
                                                                                                                          in calendar year 2019; or
                                                                                                                               (bb) severance pay or other benefits upon
                                                                                                                          termination of employment with the contractor
                                                                                                                          which exceeds twice the maximum total com-
                                                                                                                          pensation received by the officer or employee
                                                                                                                          from the contractor in calendar year 2019;
                                                                                                                          and
                                                                                                                          (II) any officer or employee of the contractor
                                                                                                                    whose total compensation exceeded $3,000,000 in
                                                                                                                    calendar year 2019 during any 12 consecutive
                                                                                                                    months of such period total compensation in excess
                                                                                                                    of the sum of—
                                                                                                                               (aa) $3,000,000; and
                                                                                                                               (bb) 50 percent of the excess over
                                                                                                                          $3,000,000 of the total compensation received
                                                                                                                          by the officer or employee from the contractor
                                                                                                                          in calendar year 2019.
                                                                                                          (6) the term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary of the
                                                                                                     Treasury.
                                                                                                     (b) PAYROLL SUPPORT GRANTS.—
                                                                                                          (1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall make available to
                                                                                                     eligible air carriers and eligible contractors, financial assistance
                                                                                                     exclusively for the continuation of payment of employee wages,
                                                                                                     salaries, and benefits to—
                                                                                                               (A) eligible air carriers, in an aggregate amount of
                                                                                                          $14,000,000,000; and
                                                                                                               (B) eligible contractors, in an aggregate amount of
                                                                                                          $1,000,000,000.
                                                                                                          (2) APPORTIONMENTS.—
                                                                      Deadline.                                (A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall apportion funds
                                                                                                          to eligible air carriers and eligible contractors in accordance




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                                                                                                          with the requirements of this section not later than April
                                                                                                          15, 2021.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 107

                                                                                    (B) ELIGIBLE AIR CARRIERS.—The Secretary shall appor-
                                                                               tion funds made available under paragraph (1)(A) to each
                                                                               eligible air carrier in the ratio that—
                                                                                         (i) the amount received by the air carrier pursuant
                                                                                    to section 403(a) of division N of the Consolidated
                                                                                    Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260) bears
                                                                                    to
                                                                                         (ii) $15,000,000,000.
                                                                                    (C) ELIGIBLE CONTRACTORS.—The Secretary shall
                                                                               apportion, to each eligible contractor, an amount equal
                                                                               to the total amount such contractor received pursuant to
                                                                               section 403(a) of division N of the Consolidated Appropria-
                                                                               tions Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–260).
                                                                               (3) IN GENERAL.—
                                                                                    (A) FORMS; TERMS AND CONDITIONS.—The Secretary
                                                                               shall provide financial assistance to an eligible air carrier
                                                                               or eligible contractor under this section in the same form
                                                                               and on the same terms and conditions as determined by
                                                                               pursuant to section 403(b)(1)(A) of subtitle A of title IV
                                                                               of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021
                                                                               (Pub. L. No. 116–260).
                                                                                    (B) PROCEDURES.—The Secretary shall publish stream-                                     Publication.
                                                                               lined and expedited procedures not later than 5 days after                                   Deadline.
                                                                               the date of enactment of this section for eligible air carriers
                                                                               and eligible contractors to submit requests for financial
                                                                               assistance under this section.
                                                                                    (C) DEADLINE FOR IMMEDIATE PAYROLL ASSISTANCE.—                                         Payments.
                                                                               Not later than 10 days after the date of enactment of
                                                                               this section, the Secretary shall make initial payments
                                                                               to air carriers and contractors that submit requests for
                                                                               financial assistance approved by the Secretary.
                                                                               (4) TAXPAYER PROTECTION.—The Secretary shall receive                                         Determination.
                                                                          financial instruments issued by recipients of financial assist-
                                                                          ance under this section in the same form and amount, and
                                                                          under the same terms and conditions, as determined by the
                                                                          Secretary under section 408 of subtitle A of title IV of division
                                                                          N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Pub. L. No.
                                                                          116–260).
                                                                               (5) ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.—Of the amounts made
                                                                          available under paragraph (1)(A), $10,000,000 shall be made
                                                                          available to the Secretary for costs and administrative expenses
                                                                          associated with providing financial assistance under this sec-
                                                                          tion.
                                                                          (c) FUNDING.—In addition to amounts otherwise available, there
                                                                      is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the
                                                                      Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $15,000,000,000, to remain
                                                                      available until expended, to carry out this section.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 108                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                     Subtitle D—Consumer Protection and
                                                                                                              Commerce Oversight
                                                                      15 USC 2066             SEC. 7401. FUNDING FOR CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY FUND TO PRO-
                                                                      note.                                TECT CONSUMERS FROM POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS
                                                                                                           PRODUCTS RELATED TO COVID–19.
                                                                                                  (a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                                              able, there is appropriated to the Consumer Product Safety Commis-
                                                                                              sion for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not
                                                                                              otherwise appropriated, $50,000,000, to remain available until Sep-
                                                                                              tember 30, 2026, for the purposes described in subsection (b).
                                                                                                  (b) PURPOSES.—The funds made available in subsection (a)
                                                                                              shall only be used for purposes of the Consumer Product Safety
                                                                                              Commission to—
                                                                                                       (1) carry out the requirements in title XX of division FF
                                                                                                  of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Public Law 116–
                                                                                                  260);
                                                                                                       (2) enhance targeting, surveillance, and screening of con-
                                                                                                  sumer products, particularly COVID–19 products, entering the
                                                                                                  United States at ports of entry, including ports of entry for
                                                                                                  de minimis shipments;
                                                                      Coordination.                    (3) enhance monitoring of internet websites for the offering
                                                                                                  for sale of new and used violative consumer products, particu-
                                                                                                  larly COVID–19 products, and coordination with retail and
                                                                                                  resale websites to improve identification and elimination of
                                                                                                  listings of such products;
                                                                                                       (4) increase awareness and communication particularly of
                                                                                                  COVID–19 product related risks and other consumer product
                                                                                                  safety information; and
                                                                      Data.                            (5) improve the Commission’s data collection and analysis
                                                                                                  system especially with a focus on consumer product safety
                                                                                                  risks resulting from the COVID–19 pandemic to socially dis-
                                                                                                  advantaged individuals and other vulnerable populations.
                                                                                                  (c) DEFINITIONS.—In this section—
                                                                                                       (1) the term ‘‘Commission’’ means the Consumer Product
                                                                                                  Safety Commission;
                                                                                                       (2) the term ‘‘violative consumer products’’ means consumer
                                                                                                  products in violation of an applicable consumer product safety
                                                                                                  standard under the Consumer Product Safety Act (15 U.S.C.
                                                                                                  2051 et seq.) or any similar rule, regulation, standard, or ban
                                                                                                  under any other Act enforced by the Commission;
                                                                                                       (3) the term ‘‘COVID–19 emergency period’’ means the
                                                                                                  period during which a public health emergency declared pursu-
                                                                                                  ant to section 319 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                  247d) with respect to the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID–
                                                                                                  19), including under any renewal of such declaration, is in
                                                                                                  effect; and
                                                                                                       (4) the term ‘‘COVID–19 products’’ means consumer prod-
                                                                                                  ucts, as defined by section 3(a)(5) of the Consumer Product
                                                                                                  Safety Act (15 U.S.C. 2052(a)(5)), whose risks have been signifi-
                                                                                                  cantly affected by COVID–19 or whose sales have materially




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                                                                                                  increased during the COVID–19 emergency period as a result
                                                                                                  of the COVID–19 pandemic.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 109
                                                                      SEC. 7402. FUNDING FOR E-RATE SUPPORT FOR EMERGENCY EDU-                                              47 USC 254 note.
                                                                                  CATIONAL CONNECTIONS AND DEVICES.
                                                                           (a) REGULATIONS REQUIRED.—Not later than 60 days after the                                       Deadline.
                                                                      date of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall promulgate
                                                                      regulations providing for the provision, from amounts made avail-
                                                                      able from the Emergency Connectivity Fund, of support under para-
                                                                      graphs (1)(B) and (2) of section 254(h) of the Communications
                                                                      Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 254(h)) to an eligible school or library,
                                                                      for the purchase during a COVID–19 emergency period of eligible
                                                                      equipment or advanced telecommunications and information serv-
                                                                      ices (or both), for use by—
                                                                                (1) in the case of a school, students and staff of the school
                                                                           at locations that include locations other than the school; and
                                                                                (2) in the case of a library, patrons of the library at locations
                                                                           that include locations other than the library.
                                                                           (b) SUPPORT AMOUNT.—In providing support under the covered                                       Reimbursement.
                                                                      regulations, the Commission shall reimburse 100 percent of the                                        Determination.
                                                                      costs associated with the eligible equipment, advanced telecommuni-
                                                                      cations and information services, or eligible equipment and
                                                                      advanced telecommunications and information services, except that
                                                                      any reimbursement of a school or library for the costs associated
                                                                      with any eligible equipment may not exceed an amount that the
                                                                      Commission determines, with respect to the request by the school
                                                                      or library for the reimbursement, is reasonable.
                                                                           (c) EMERGENCY CONNECTIVITY FUND.—
                                                                                (1) ESTABLISHMENT.—There is established in the Treasury
                                                                           of the United States a fund to be known as the ‘‘Emergency
                                                                           Connectivity Fund’’.
                                                                                (2) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise
                                                                           available, there is appropriated to the Emergency Connectivity
                                                                           Fund for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                           not otherwise appropriated—
                                                                                     (A) $7,171,000,000, to remain available until Sep-
                                                                                tember 30, 2030, for—
                                                                                          (i) the provision of support under the covered regu-
                                                                                     lations; and
                                                                                          (ii) the Commission to adopt, and the Commission
                                                                                     and the Universal Service Administrative Company
                                                                                     to administer, the covered regulations; and
                                                                                     (B) $1,000,000, to remain available until September
                                                                                30, 2030, for the Inspector General of the Commission
                                                                                to conduct oversight of support provided under the covered
                                                                                regulations.
                                                                                (3) LIMITATION.—Not more than 2 percent of the amount
                                                                           made available under paragraph (2)(A) may be used for the
                                                                           purposes described in clause (ii) of such paragraph.
                                                                                (4) RELATIONSHIP TO UNIVERSAL SERVICE CONTRIBUTIONS.—
                                                                           Support provided under the covered regulations shall be pro-
                                                                           vided from amounts made available from the Emergency
                                                                           Connectivity Fund and not from contributions under section
                                                                           254(d) of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 254(d)).
                                                                           (d) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                (1) ADVANCED TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATION
                                                                           SERVICES.—The term ‘‘advanced telecommunications and
                                                                           information services’’ means advanced telecommunications and




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                                                                           information services, as such term is used in section 254(h)
                                                                           of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 254(h)).




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                                                                      135 STAT. 110                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                          (2) COMMISSION.—The term ‘‘Commission’’ means the Fed-
                                                                                                     eral Communications Commission.
                                                                                                          (3) CONNECTED DEVICE.—The term ‘‘connected device’’
                                                                                                     means a laptop computer, tablet computer, or similar end-
                                                                                                     user device that is capable of connecting to advanced tele-
                                                                                                     communications and information services.
                                                                                                          (4) COVERED REGULATIONS.—The term ‘‘covered regula-
                                                                                                     tions’’ means the regulations promulgated under subsection
                                                                                                     (a).
                                                                                                          (5) COVID–19 EMERGENCY PERIOD.—The term ‘‘COVID–
                                                                                                     19 emergency period’’ means a period that—
                                                                                                               (A) begins on the date of a determination by the Sec-
                                                                                                          retary of Health and Human Services pursuant to section
                                                                                                          319 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d)
                                                                                                          that a public health emergency exists as a result of COVID–
                                                                                                          19; and
                                                                                                               (B) ends on the June 30 that first occurs after the
                                                                                                          date that is 1 year after the date on which such determina-
                                                                                                          tion (including any renewal thereof) terminates.
                                                                                                          (6) ELIGIBLE EQUIPMENT.—The term ‘‘eligible equipment’’
                                                                                                     means the following:
                                                                                                               (A) Wi-Fi hotspots.
                                                                                                               (B) Modems.
                                                                                                               (C) Routers.
                                                                                                               (D) Devices that combine a modem and router.
                                                                                                               (E) Connected devices.
                                                                                                          (7) ELIGIBLE SCHOOL OR LIBRARY.—The term ‘‘eligible school
                                                                                                     or library’’ means an elementary school, secondary school, or
                                                                                                     library (including a Tribal elementary school, Tribal secondary
                                                                                                     school, or Tribal library) eligible for support under paragraphs
                                                                                                     (1)(B) and (2) of section 254(h) of the Communications Act
                                                                                                     of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 254(h)).
                                                                                                          (8) EMERGENCY CONNECTIVITY FUND.—The term ‘‘Emer-
                                                                                                     gency Connectivity Fund’’ means the fund established under
                                                                                                     subsection (c)(1).
                                                                                                          (9) LIBRARY.—The term ‘‘library’’ includes a library consor-
                                                                                                     tium.
                                                                                                          (10) WI-FI.—The term ‘‘Wi-Fi’’ means a wireless networking
                                                                                                     protocol based on Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engi-
                                                                                                     neers standard 802.11 (or any successor standard).
                                                                                                          (11) WI-FI HOTSPOT.—The term ‘‘Wi-Fi hotspot’’ means a
                                                                                                     device that is capable of—
                                                                                                               (A) receiving advanced telecommunications and
                                                                                                          information services; and
                                                                                                               (B) sharing such services with a connected device
                                                                                                          through the use of Wi-Fi.
                                                                                              SEC. 7403. FUNDING FOR DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE INSPECTOR
                                                                                                          GENERAL.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Office of the Inspector General of the Department
                                                                                              of Commerce for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                                              not otherwise appropriated, $3,000,000, to remain available until
                                                                                              September 30, 2022, for oversight of activities supported with funds




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                                                                                              appropriated to the Department of Commerce to prevent, prepare
                                                                                              for, and respond to COVID–19.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 111
                                                                      SEC. 7404. FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION FUNDING FOR COVID–19
                                                                                  RELATED WORK.
                                                                           (a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                      able, there is appropriated to the Federal Trade Commission for
                                                                      fiscal year 2021, $30,400,000, to remain available until September
                                                                      30, 2026, for the purposes described in subsection (b).
                                                                           (b) PURPOSES.—From the amount appropriated under sub-
                                                                      section (a), the Federal Trade Commission shall use—
                                                                                (1) $4,400,000 to process and monitor consumer complaints
                                                                           received into the Consumer Sentinel Network, including
                                                                           increased complaints received regarding unfair or deceptive
                                                                           acts or practices related to COVID–19;
                                                                                (2) $2,000,000 for consumer-related education, including
                                                                           in connection with unfair or deceptive acts or practices related
                                                                           to COVID–19; and
                                                                                (3) $24,000,000 to fund full-time employees of the Federal
                                                                           Trade Commission to address unfair or deceptive acts or prac-
                                                                           tices, including those related to COVID–19.

                                                                               Subtitle E—Science and Technology
                                                                      SEC. 7501. NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY.
                                                                           In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there are
                                                                      appropriated to the National Institute of Standards and Technology
                                                                      for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                      appropriated, $150,000,000, to remain available until September
                                                                      30, 2022, to fund awards for research, development, and testbeds
                                                                      to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus. None of the
                                                                      funds provided by this section shall be subject to cost share require-
                                                                      ments.
                                                                      SEC. 7502. NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION.
                                                                          In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there are
                                                                      appropriated to the National Science Foundation for fiscal year
                                                                      2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $600,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to
                                                                      fund or extend new and existing research grants, cooperative agree-
                                                                      ments, scholarships, fellowships, and apprenticeships, and related
                                                                      administrative expenses to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                                      coronavirus.

                                                                                Subtitle F—Corporation for Public
                                                                                          Broadcasting
                                                                      SEC. 7601. SUPPORT FOR THE CORPORATION FOR PUBLIC BROAD-
                                                                                  CASTING.
                                                                          In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there is
                                                                      appropriated to the Corporation for Public Broadcasting for fiscal
                                                                      year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                      priated, $175,000,000, to remain available until expended, to pre-
                                                                      vent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, including for fiscal
                                                                      stabilization grants to public telecommunications entities, as
                                                                      defined in section 397 of the Communications Act of 1934 (47




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                                                                      U.S.C. 397), with no deduction for administrative or other costs
                                                                      of the Corporation, to maintain programming and services and




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                                                                      135 STAT. 112                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                              preserve small and rural stations threatened by declines in non-
                                                                                              Federal revenues.

                                                                                              TITLE VIII—COMMITTEE ON VETERANS’
                                                                                                           AFFAIRS
                                                                                              SEC. 8001. FUNDING FOR CLAIMS AND APPEALS PROCESSING.
                                                                                                  In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there is
                                                                                              appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                                              not otherwise appropriated, $272,000,000, to remain available until
                                                                                              September 30, 2023, pursuant to sections 308, 310, 7101 through
                                                                                              7113, 7701, and 7703 of title 38, United States Code.
                                                                                              SEC. 8002. FUNDING AVAILABILITY FOR MEDICAL CARE AND HEALTH
                                                                                                          NEEDS.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there is
                                                                                              appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                                              not otherwise appropriated, $14,482,000,000, to remain available
                                                                                              until September 30, 2023, for allocation under chapters 17, 20,
                                                                                              73, and 81 of title 38, United States Code, of which not more
                                                                                              than $4,000,000,000 shall be available pursuant to section 1703
                                                                                              of title 38, United States Code for health care furnished through
                                                                                              the Veterans Community Care program in sections 1703(c)(1) and
                                                                                              1703(c)(5) of such title.
                                                                                              SEC. 8003. FUNDING FOR SUPPLY CHAIN MODERNIZATION.
                                                                                                  In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there is
                                                                                              appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                                              not otherwise appropriated, $100,000,000, to remain available until
                                                                                              September 30, 2022, for the supply chain modernization initiative
                                                                                              under sections 308, 310, and 7301(b) of title 38, United States
                                                                                              Code.
                                                                                              SEC. 8004. FUNDING FOR STATE HOMES.
                                                                                                  In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there are
                                                                                              appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                                              not otherwise appropriated—
                                                                                                       (1) $500,000,000, to remain available until expended, for
                                                                                                  allocation under sections 8131 through 8137 of title 38, United
                                                                                                  States Code: and
                                                                                                       (2) $250,000,000, to remain available until September 30,
                                                                                                  2022, for a one-time only obligation and expenditure to existing
                                                                                                  State extended care facilities for veterans in proportion to each
                                                                                                  State’s share of the total resident capacity in such facilities
                                                                                                  as of the date of enactment of this Act where such capacity
                                                                                                  includes only veterans on whose behalf the Department pays
                                                                                                  a per diem payment pursuant to section 1741 or 1745 of title
                                                                                                  38, United States Code.
                                                                                              SEC. 8005. FUNDING FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
                                                                                                          OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL.
                                                                                                  In addition to amounts otherwise made available, there is
                                                                                              appropriated to the Office of Inspector General of the Department
                                                                                              of Veterans Affairs for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the




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                                                                                              Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $10,000,000, to remain avail-
                                                                                              able until expended, for audits, investigations, and other oversight




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 113

                                                                      of projects and activities carried out with funds made available
                                                                      to the Department of Veterans Affairs.
                                                                      SEC. 8006. COVID–19 VETERAN RAPID RETRAINING ASSISTANCE PRO-                                          36 USC 3001
                                                                                  GRAM.                                                                                     note prec.

                                                                          (a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall carry
                                                                      out a program under which the Secretary shall provide up to
                                                                      12 months of retraining assistance to an eligible veteran for the
                                                                      pursuit of a covered program of education. Such retraining assist-
                                                                      ance shall be in addition to any other entitlement to educational
                                                                      assistance or benefits for which a veteran is, or has been, eligible.
                                                                          (b) ELIGIBLE VETERANS.—
                                                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—In this section, the term ‘‘eligible veteran’’
                                                                          means a veteran who—
                                                                                    (A) as of the date of the receipt by the Department
                                                                               of Veterans Affairs of an application for assistance under
                                                                               this section, is at least 22 years of age but not more
                                                                               than 66 years of age;
                                                                                    (B) as of such date, is unemployed by reason of the
                                                                               covered public health emergency, as certified by the vet-
                                                                               eran;
                                                                                    (C) as of such date, is not eligible to receive educational
                                                                               assistance under chapter 30, 31, 32, 33, or 35 of title
                                                                               38, United States Code, or chapter 1606 of title 10, United
                                                                               States Code;
                                                                                    (D) is not enrolled in any Federal or State jobs pro-
                                                                               gram;
                                                                                    (E) is not in receipt of compensation for a service-
                                                                               connected disability rated totally disabling by reason of
                                                                               unemployability; and
                                                                                    (F) will not be in receipt of unemployment compensa-
                                                                               tion (as defined in section 85(b) of the Internal Revenue
                                                                               Code of 1986), including any cash benefit received pursuant
                                                                               to subtitle A of title II of division A of the CARES Act
                                                                               (Public Law 116–136), as of the first day on which the
                                                                               veteran would receive a housing stipend payment under
                                                                               this section.
                                                                               (2) TREATMENT OF VETERANS WHO TRANSFER ENTITLE-
                                                                          MENT.—For purposes of paragraph (1)(C), a veteran who has
                                                                          transferred all of the veteran’s entitlement to educational
                                                                          assistance under section 3319 of title 38, United States Code,
                                                                          shall be considered to be a veteran who is not eligible to
                                                                          receive educational assistance under chapter 33 of such title.
                                                                               (3) FAILURE TO COMPLETE.—A veteran who receives
                                                                          retraining assistance under this section to pursue a program
                                                                          of education and who fails to complete the program of education
                                                                          shall not be eligible to receive additional assistance under this
                                                                          section.
                                                                          (c) COVERED PROGRAMS OF EDUCATION.—
                                                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of this section, a covered
                                                                          program of education is a program of education (as such term
                                                                          is defined in section 3452(b) of title 38, United States Code)
                                                                          for training, pursued on a full-time or part-time basis—
                                                                                    (A) that—
                                                                                         (i) is approved under chapter 36 of such title;




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                                                                                         (ii) does not lead to a bachelors or graduate degree;
                                                                                    and




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                                                                      135 STAT. 114                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                    (iii) is designed to provide training for a high-
                                                                                                               demand occupation, as determined under paragraph
                                                                                                               (3); or
                                                                                                               (B) that is a high technology program of education
                                                                                                          offered by a qualified provider, under the meaning given
                                                                                                          such terms in section 116 of the Harry W. Colmery Vet-
                                                                                                          erans Educational Assistance Act of 2017 (Public Law 115–
                                                                                                          48; 38 U.S.C. 3001 note).
                                                                                                          (2) ACCREDITED PROGRAMS.—In the case of an accredited
                                                                                                     program of education, the program of education shall not be
                                                                                                     considered a covered program of education under this section
                                                                                                     if the program has received a show cause order from the
                                                                                                     accreditor of the program during the five-year period preceding
                                                                                                     the date of the enactment of this Act.
                                                                      List.                               (3) DETERMINATION OF HIGH-DEMAND OCCUPATIONS.—In
                                                                                                     carrying out this section, the Secretary shall use the list of
                                                                                                     high-demand occupations compiled by the Commissioner of
                                                                                                     Labor Statistics.
                                                                                                          (4) FULL-TIME DEFINED.—For purposes of this subsection,
                                                                                                     the term ‘‘full-time’’ has the meaning given such term under
                                                                                                     section 3688 of title 38, United States Code.
                                                                                                     (d) AMOUNT OF ASSISTANCE.—
                                                                                                          (1) RETRAINING ASSISTANCE.—The Secretary of Veterans
                                                                                                     Affairs shall provide to an eligible veteran pursuing a covered
                                                                                                     program of education under the retraining assistance program
                                                                                                     under this section an amount equal to the amount of edu-
                                                                                                     cational assistance payable under section 3313(c)(1)(A) of title
                                                                                                     38, United States Code, for each month the veteran pursues
                                                                                                     the covered program of education. Such amount shall be payable
                                                                                                     directly to the educational institution offering the covered pro-
                                                                                                     gram of education pursued by the veteran as follows:
                                                                                                               (A) 50 percent of the total amount payable shall be
                                                                                                          paid when the eligible veteran begins the program of edu-
                                                                                                          cation.
                                                                                                               (B) 25 percent of the total amount payable shall be
                                                                                                          paid when the eligible veteran completes the program of
                                                                                                          education.
                                                                                                               (C) 25 percent of the total amount payable shall be
                                                                                                          paid when the eligible veteran finds employment in a field
                                                                                                          related to the program of education.
                                                                                                          (2) FAILURE TO COMPLETE.—
                                                                                                               (A) PRO-RATED PAYMENTS.—In the case of a veteran
                                                                                                          who pursues a covered program of education under the
                                                                                                          retraining assistance program under this section, but who
                                                                                                          does not complete the program of education, the Secretary
                                                                                                          shall pay to the educational institution offering such pro-
                                                                                                          gram of education a pro-rated amount based on the number
                                                                                                          of months the veteran pursued the program of education
                                                                                                          in accordance with this paragraph.
                                                                      Notice.                                  (B) PAYMENT OTHERWISE DUE UPON COMPLETION OF
                                                                                                          PROGRAM.—The Secretary shall pay to the educational
                                                                                                          institution a pro-rated amount under paragraph (1)(B)
                                                                                                          when the veteran provides notice to the educational institu-
                                                                                                          tion that the veteran no longer intends to pursue the
                                                                                                          program of education.




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                                                                                                               (C) NONRECOVERY FROM VETERAN.—In the case of a
                                                                                                          veteran referred to in subparagraph (A), the educational




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 115

                                                                                 institution may not seek payment from the veteran for
                                                                                 any amount that would have been payable under paragraph
                                                                                 (1)(B) had the veteran completed the program of education.
                                                                                      (D) PAYMENT DUE UPON EMPLOYMENT.—                                                     Time period.
                                                                                           (i) VETERANS WHO FIND EMPLOYMENT.—In the case
                                                                                      of a veteran referred to in subparagraph (A) who finds
                                                                                      employment in a field related to the program of edu-
                                                                                      cation during the 180-day period beginning on the
                                                                                      date on which the veteran withdraws from the program
                                                                                      of education, the Secretary shall pay to the educational
                                                                                      institution a pro-rated amount under paragraph (1)(C)
                                                                                      when the veteran finds such employment.
                                                                                           (ii) VETERANS WHO DO NOT FIND EMPLOYMENT.—
                                                                                      In the case of a veteran referred to in subparagraph
                                                                                      (A) who does not find employment in a field related
                                                                                      to the program of education during the 180-day period
                                                                                      beginning on the date on which the veteran withdraws
                                                                                      from the program of education—
                                                                                                (I) the Secretary shall not make a payment
                                                                                           to the educational institution under paragraph
                                                                                           (1)(C); and
                                                                                                (II) the educational institution may not seek
                                                                                           payment from the veteran for any amount that
                                                                                           would have been payable under paragraph (1)(C)
                                                                                           had the veteran found employment during such
                                                                                           180-day period.
                                                                                 (3) HOUSING STIPEND.—For each month that an eligible
                                                                             veteran pursues a covered program of education under the
                                                                             retraining assistance program under this section, the Secretary
                                                                             shall pay to the veteran a monthly housing stipend in an
                                                                             amount equal to—
                                                                                      (A) in the case of a covered program of education
                                                                                 leading to a degree, or a covered program of education
                                                                                 not leading to a degree, at an institution of higher learning
                                                                                 (as that term is defined in section 3452(f) of title 38,
                                                                                 United States Code) pursued on more than a half-time
                                                                                 basis, the amount specified under subsection (c)(1)(B) of
                                                                                 section 3313 of title 38, United States Code;
                                                                                      (B) in the case of a covered program of education
                                                                                 other than a program of education leading to a degree
                                                                                 at an institution other than an institution of higher
                                                                                 learning pursued on more than a half-time basis, the
                                                                                 amount specified under subsection (g)(3)(A)(ii) of such sec-
                                                                                 tion; or
                                                                                      (C) in the case of a covered program of education
                                                                                 pursued on less than a half-time basis, or a covered pro-
                                                                                 gram of education pursued solely through distance learning
                                                                                 on more than a half-time basis, the amount specified under
                                                                                 subsection (c)(1)(B)(iii) of such section.
                                                                                 (4) FAILURE TO FIND EMPLOYMENT.—The Secretary shall                                        Time period.
                                                                             not make a payment under paragraph (1)(C) with respect to
                                                                             an eligible veteran who completes or fails to complete a program
                                                                             of education under the retraining assistance program under
                                                                             this section if the veteran fails to find employment in a field
                                                                             related to the program of education within the 180-period begin-




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                                                                             ning on the date on which the veteran withdraws from or
                                                                             completes the program.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 116                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                   (e) NO TRANSFERABILITY.—Retraining assistance provided
                                                                                              under this section may not be transferred to another individual.
                                                                                                   (f) LIMITATION.—Not more than 17,250 eligible veterans may
                                                                                              receive retraining assistance under this section.
                                                                                                   (g) TERMINATION.—No retraining assistance may be paid under
                                                                                              this section after the date that is 21 months after the date of
                                                                                              the enactment of this Act.
                                                                                                   (h) FUNDING.—In addition to amounts otherwise available there
                                                                                              is appropriated to the Department of Veterans Affairs for fiscal
                                                                                              year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                                              priated, $386,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry
                                                                                              out this section.
                                                                      38 USC 1701             SEC. 8007. PROHIBITION ON COPAYMENTS AND COST SHARING FOR
                                                                      note.                               VETERANS DURING EMERGENCY RELATING TO COVID–
                                                                                                          19.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of Veterans Affairs—
                                                                                                        (1) shall provide for any copayment or other cost sharing
                                                                                                   with respect to health care under the laws administered by
                                                                                                   the Secretary received by a veteran during the period specified
                                                                                                   in subsection (b); and
                                                                      Reimbursement.                    (2) shall reimburse any veteran who paid a copayment
                                                                                                   or other cost sharing for health care under the laws adminis-
                                                                                                   tered by the Secretary received by a veteran during such period
                                                                                                   the amount paid by the veteran.
                                                                                                   (b) PERIOD SPECIFIED.—The period specified in this subsection
                                                                                              is the period beginning on April 6, 2020, and ending on September
                                                                                              30, 2021.
                                                                                                   (c) FUNDING.—In addition to amounts otherwise available, there
                                                                                              is appropriated to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for fiscal year
                                                                                              2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $1,000,000,000, to remain available until expended, to carry out
                                                                                              this section, except for health care furnished pursuant to section
                                                                                              1703(c)(2)–(c)(4) of title 38, United States Code.
                                                                      38 USC 7401             SEC.     8008.     EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT                       OF    VETERANS          AFFAIRS
                                                                      note.                                     EMPLOYEE LEAVE FUND.
                                                                                                  (a) ESTABLISHMENT; APPROPRIATION.—There is established in
                                                                                              the Treasury the Emergency Department of Veterans Affairs
                                                                                              Employee Leave Fund (in this section referred to as the ‘‘Fund’’),
                                                                                              to be administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, for the
                                                                                              purposes set forth in subsection (b). In addition to amounts other-
                                                                                              wise available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of
                                                                                              any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $80,000,000,
                                                                                              which shall be deposited into the Fund and remain available
                                                                                              through September 20, 2022.
                                                                                                  (b) PURPOSE.—Amounts in the Fund shall be available for pay-
                                                                                              ment to the Department of Veterans Affairs for the use of paid
                                                                                              leave by any covered employee who is unable to work because
                                                                                              the employee—
                                                                                                       (1) is subject to a Federal, State, or local quarantine or
                                                                                                  isolation order related to COVID–19;
                                                                                                       (2) has been advised by a health care provider to self-
                                                                                                  quarantine due to concerns related to COVID–19;
                                                                                                       (3) is caring for an individual who is subject to such an
                                                                                                  order or has been so advised;




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                                                                                                       (4) is experiencing symptoms of COVID–19 and seeking
                                                                                                  a medical diagnosis;




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 117

                                                                                (5) is caring for a son or daughter of such employee if
                                                                           the school or place of care of the son or daughter has been
                                                                           closed, if the school of such son or daughter requires or makes
                                                                           optional a virtual learning instruction model or requires or
                                                                           makes optional a hybrid of in-person and virtual learning
                                                                           instruction models, or the child care provider of such son or
                                                                           daughter is unavailable, due to COVID–19 precautions;
                                                                                (6) is experiencing any other substantially similar condi-
                                                                           tion;
                                                                                (7) is caring for a family member with a mental or physical
                                                                           disability or who is 55 years of age or older and incapable
                                                                           of self-care, without regard to whether another individual other
                                                                           than the employee is available to care for such family member,
                                                                           if the place of care for such family member is closed or the
                                                                           direct care provider is unavailable due to COVID–19; or
                                                                                (8) is obtaining immunization related to COVID–19 or to
                                                                           recover from any injury, disability, illness, or condition related
                                                                           to such immunization.
                                                                           (c) LIMITATIONS.—
                                                                                (1) PERIOD OF AVAILABILITY.—Paid leave under this section
                                                                           may only be provided to and used by a covered employee
                                                                           during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this
                                                                           Act and ending on September 30, 2021.
                                                                                (2) TOTAL HOURS; AMOUNT.—Paid leave under this section—
                                                                                     (A) shall be provided to a covered employee in an
                                                                                amount not to exceed 600 hours of paid leave for each
                                                                                full-time employee, and in the case of a part-time employee,
                                                                                employee on an uncommon tour of duty, or employee with
                                                                                a seasonal work schedule, in an amount not to exceed
                                                                                the proportional equivalent of 600 hours to the extent
                                                                                amounts in the Fund remain available for reimbursement;
                                                                                     (B) shall be paid at the same hourly rate as other
                                                                                leave payments; and
                                                                                     (C) may not be provided to a covered employee if the
                                                                                leave would result in payments greater than $2,800 in
                                                                                aggregate for any biweekly pay period for a full-time
                                                                                employee, or a proportionally equivalent biweekly limit
                                                                                for a part-time employee.
                                                                                (3) RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER LEAVE.—Paid leave under this
                                                                           section—
                                                                                     (A) is in addition to any other leave provided to a
                                                                                covered employee; and
                                                                                     (B) may not be used by a covered employee concur-
                                                                                rently with any other paid leave.
                                                                                (4) CALCULATION OF RETIREMENT BENEFIT.—Any paid leave
                                                                           provided to a covered employee under this section shall reduce
                                                                           the total service used to calculate any Federal civilian retire-
                                                                           ment benefit.
                                                                           (d) COVERED EMPLOYEE DEFINED.—In this section, the term
                                                                      ‘‘covered employee’’ means an employee of the Department of Vet-
                                                                      erans Affairs appointed under chapter 74 of title 38, United States
                                                                      Code.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 118                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                    TITLE IX—COMMITTEE ON FINANCE
                                                                                              Subtitle A—Crisis Support for Unemployed
                                                                                                               Workers
                                                                                                          PART 1—EXTENSION OF CARES ACT
                                                                                                            UNEMPLOYMENT PROVISIONS
                                                                                              SEC. 9011. EXTENSION OF PANDEMIC UNEMPLOYMENT ASSISTANCE.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 2102(c) of the CARES Act (15 U.S.C.
                                                                                              9021(c)) is amended—
                                                                                                        (1) in paragraph (1)—
                                                                                                             (A) by striking ‘‘paragraphs (2) and (3)’’ and inserting
                                                                                                        ‘‘paragraph (2)’’; and
                                                                                                             (B) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking ‘‘March 14,
                                                                                                        2021’’ and inserting ‘‘September 6, 2021’’; and
                                                                                                        (2) by striking paragraph (3) and redesignating paragraph
                                                                                                   (4) as paragraph (3).
                                                                                                   (b) INCREASE IN NUMBER OF WEEKS.—Section 2102(c)(2) of such
                                                                                              Act (15 U.S.C. 9021(c)(2)) is amended—
                                                                                                        (1) by striking ‘‘50 weeks’’ and inserting ‘‘79 weeks’’; and
                                                                                                        (2) by striking ‘‘50-week period’’ and inserting ‘‘79-week
                                                                                                   period’’.
                                                                      15 USC 9021                  (c) HOLD HARMLESS FOR PROPER ADMINISTRATION.—In the case
                                                                      note.                   of an individual who is eligible to receive pandemic unemployment
                                                                                              assistance under section 2102 of the CARES Act (15 U.S.C. 9021)
                                                                                              as of the day before the date of enactment of this Act and on
                                                                                              the date of enactment of this Act becomes eligible for pandemic
                                                                                              emergency unemployment compensation under section 2107 of the
                                                                                              CARES Act (15 U.S.C. 9025) by reason of the amendments made
                                                                                              by section 9016(b) of this title, any payment of pandemic unemploy-
                                                                                              ment assistance under such section 2102 made after the date of
                                                                                              enactment of this Act to such individual during an appropriate
                                                                                              period of time, as determined by the Secretary of Labor, that
                                                                                              should have been made under such section 2107 shall not be consid-
                                                                                              ered to be an overpayment of assistance under such section 2102,
                                                                                              except that an individual may not receive payment for assistance
                                                                                              under section 2102 and a payment for assistance under section
                                                                                              2107 for the same week of unemployment.
                                                                      15 USC 9021                  (d) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by subsections
                                                                      note.                   (a) and (b) shall apply as if included in the enactment of the
                                                                                              CARES Act (Public Law 116–136), except that no amount shall
                                                                                              be payable by virtue of such amendments with respect to any
                                                                                              week of unemployment ending on or before March 14, 2021.
                                                                                              SEC. 9012. EXTENSION OF EMERGENCY UNEMPLOYMENT RELIEF FOR
                                                                                                          GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES AND NONPROFIT ORGANIZA-
                                                                                                          TIONS.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 903(i)(1)(D) of the Social Security
                                                                                              Act (42 U.S.C. 1103(i)(1)(D)) is amended by striking ‘‘March 14,
                                                                                              2021’’ and inserting ‘‘September 6, 2021’’.




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                                                                                                   (b) INCREASE IN REIMBURSEMENT RATE.—Section 903(i)(1)(B)
                                                                                              of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1103(i)(1)(B)) is amended—




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 119

                                                                                 (1) in the first sentence, by inserting ‘‘and except as other-
                                                                             wise provided in this subparagraph’’ after ‘‘as determined by
                                                                             the Secretary of Labor’’; and
                                                                                 (2) by inserting after the first sentence the following: ‘‘With                            Time period.
                                                                             respect to the amounts of such compensation paid for weeks                                     Applicability.
                                                                             of unemployment beginning after March 31, 2021, and ending
                                                                             on or before September 6, 2021, the preceding sentence shall
                                                                             be applied by substituting ‘75 percent’ for ‘one-half’.’’.
                                                                      SEC. 9013. EXTENSION OF FEDERAL PANDEMIC UNEMPLOYMENT COM-
                                                                                   PENSATION.
                                                                          (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 2104(e)(2) of the CARES Act (15
                                                                      U.S.C. 9023(e)(2)) is amended by striking ‘‘March 14, 2021’’ and
                                                                      inserting ‘‘September 6, 2021’’.
                                                                          (b) AMOUNT.—Section 2104(b)(3)(A)(ii) of such Act (15 U.S.C.
                                                                      9023(b)(3)(A)(ii)) is amended by striking ‘‘March 14, 2021’’ and
                                                                      inserting ‘‘September 6, 2021’’.
                                                                      SEC. 9014. EXTENSION OF FULL FEDERAL FUNDING OF THE FIRST
                                                                                  WEEK OF COMPENSABLE REGULAR UNEMPLOYMENT FOR
                                                                                  STATES WITH NO WAITING WEEK.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 2105(e)(2) of the CARES Act (15
                                                                      U.S.C. 9024(e)(2)) is amended by striking ‘‘March 14, 2021’’ and
                                                                      inserting ‘‘September 6, 2021’’.
                                                                           (b) FULL REIMBURSEMENT.—Paragraph (3) of section 2105(c)                                         Repeal.
                                                                      of such Act (15 U.S.C. 9024(c)) is repealed and such section shall                                    Applicability.
                                                                      be applied to weeks of unemployment to which an agreement under                                       15 USC 9024
                                                                                                                                                                            note.
                                                                      section 2105 of such Act applies as if such paragraph had not
                                                                      been enacted. In implementing the preceding sentence, a State
                                                                      may, if necessary, reenter the agreement with the Secretary under
                                                                      section 2105 of such Act, and retroactively pay for the first week
                                                                      of regular compensation without a waiting week consistent with
                                                                      State law (including a waiver of State law) and receive full
                                                                      reimbursement for weeks of unemployment that ended after
                                                                      December 31, 2020.
                                                                      SEC. 9015. EXTENSION OF EMERGENCY STATE STAFFING FLEXIBILITY.                                         26 USC 3304
                                                                                                                                                                            note.
                                                                           If a State modifies its unemployment compensation law and
                                                                      policies, subject to the succeeding sentence, with respect to per-
                                                                      sonnel standards on a merit basis on an emergency temporary
                                                                      basis as needed to respond to the spread of COVID–19, such modi-
                                                                      fications shall be disregarded for the purposes of applying section
                                                                      303 of the Social Security Act and section 3304 of the Internal
                                                                      Revenue Code of 1986 to such State law. Such modifications shall                                      Applicability.
                                                                      only apply through September 6, 2021, and shall be limited to
                                                                      engaging of temporary staff, rehiring of retirees or former employees
                                                                      on a non-competitive basis, and other temporary actions to quickly
                                                                      process applications and claims.
                                                                      SEC. 9016. EXTENSION OF PANDEMIC EMERGENCY UNEMPLOYMENT
                                                                                  COMPENSATION.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 2107(g) of the CARES Act (15 U.S.C.
                                                                      9025(g)) is amended to read as follows:
                                                                           ‘‘(g) APPLICABILITY.—An agreement entered into under this sec-                                   Time period.
                                                                      tion shall apply to weeks of unemployment—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) beginning after the date on which such agreement




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                                                                           is entered into; and
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) ending on or before September 6, 2021.’’.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 120                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                   (b) INCREASE IN NUMBER OF WEEKS.—Section 2107(b)(2) of
                                                                                              such Act (15 U.S.C. 9025(b)(2)) is amended by striking ‘‘24’’ and
                                                                                              inserting ‘‘53’’.
                                                                                                   (c) COORDINATION OF PANDEMIC EMERGENCY UNEMPLOYMENT
                                                                                              COMPENSATION          WITH     EXTENDED       COMPENSATION.—Section
                                                                                              2107(a)(5)(B) of such Act (15 U.S.C. 9025(a)(5)(B)) is amended by
                                                                                              inserting ‘‘or for the week that includes the date of enactment
                                                                                              of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (without regard to the
                                                                                              amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) of section 9016 of
                                                                                              such Act)’’ after ‘‘2020)’’.
                                                                                                   (d) SPECIAL RULE FOR EXTENDED COMPENSATION.—Section
                                                                                              2107(a)(8) of such Act (15 U.S.C. 9025(a)(8)) is amended by striking
                                                                                              ‘‘April 12, 2021’’ and inserting ‘‘September 6, 2021’’.
                                                                      15 USC 9025                  (e) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this section
                                                                      note.                   shall apply as if included in the enactment of the CARES Act
                                                                                              (Public Law 116–136), except that no amount shall be payable
                                                                                              by virtue of such amendments with respect to any week of
                                                                                              unemployment ending on or before March 14, 2021.
                                                                                              SEC. 9017. EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY FINANCING OF SHORT-TIME
                                                                                                          COMPENSATION PAYMENTS IN STATES WITH PROGRAMS
                                                                                                          IN LAW.
                                                                                                   Section 2108(b)(2) of the CARES Act (15 U.S.C. 9026(b)(2))
                                                                                              is amended by striking ‘‘March 14, 2021’’ and inserting ‘‘September
                                                                                              6, 2021’’.
                                                                                              SEC. 9018. EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY FINANCING OF SHORT-TIME
                                                                                                          COMPENSATION AGREEMENTS FOR STATES WITHOUT
                                                                                                          PROGRAMS IN LAW.
                                                                                                   Section 2109(d)(2) of the CARES Act (15 U.S.C. 9027(d)(2))
                                                                                              is amended by striking ‘‘March 14, 2021’’ and inserting ‘‘September
                                                                                              6, 2021’’.

                                                                                                               PART 2—EXTENSION OF FFCRA
                                                                                                               UNEMPLOYMENT PROVISIONS
                                                                                              SEC. 9021. EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY ASSISTANCE FOR STATES WITH
                                                                                                           ADVANCES.
                                                                                                  Section 1202(b)(10)(A) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                              1322(b)(10)(A)) is amended by striking ‘‘March 14, 2021’’ and
                                                                                              inserting ‘‘September 6, 2021’’.
                                                                                              SEC. 9022. EXTENSION OF FULL FEDERAL FUNDING OF EXTENDED
                                                                                                          UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 4105 of the Families First
                                                                                              Coronavirus Response Act (26 U.S.C. 3304 note) is amended by
                                                                                              striking ‘‘March 14, 2021’’ each place it appears and inserting
                                                                                              ‘‘September 6, 2021’’.
                                                                      26 USC 3304                  (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by subsection (a)
                                                                      note.                   shall apply as if included in the enactment of the Families First
                                                                                              Coronavirus Response Act (Public Law 116–127).




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 121

                                                                      PART 3—DEPARTMENT OF LABOR FUNDING
                                                                       FOR TIMELY, ACCURATE, AND EQUITABLE
                                                                       PAYMENT
                                                                      SEC. 9031. FUNDING FOR ADMINISTRATION.
                                                                           In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      priated to the Employment and Training Administration of the
                                                                      Department of Labor for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in
                                                                      the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $8,000,000, to remain
                                                                      available until expended, for necessary expenses to carry out Fed-
                                                                      eral activities relating to the administration of unemployment com-
                                                                      pensation programs.
                                                                      SEC. 9032. FUNDING FOR FRAUD PREVENTION, EQUITABLE ACCESS,
                                                                                  AND TIMELY PAYMENT TO ELIGIBLE WORKERS.
                                                                         Subtitle A of title II of division A of the CARES Act (Public
                                                                      Law 116–136) is amended by adding at the end the following:
                                                                      ‘‘SEC. 2118. FUNDING FOR FRAUD PREVENTION, EQUITABLE ACCESS,                                          15 USC 9034.
                                                                                    AND TIMELY PAYMENT TO ELIGIBLE WORKERS.
                                                                           ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                      there is appropriated to the Secretary of Labor for fiscal year
                                                                      2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $2,000,000,000, to remain available until expended, to detect and
                                                                      prevent fraud, promote equitable access, and ensure the timely
                                                                      payment of benefits with respect to unemployment compensation
                                                                      programs, including programs extended under subtitle A of title
                                                                      IX of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021.
                                                                           ‘‘(b) USE OF FUNDS.—Amounts made available under subsection
                                                                      (a) may be used—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) for Federal administrative costs related to the purposes
                                                                           described in subsection (a);
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) for systemwide infrastructure investment and develop-
                                                                           ment related to such purposes; and
                                                                                 ‘‘(3) to make grants to States or territories administering
                                                                           unemployment compensation programs described in subsection
                                                                           (a) (including territories administering the Pandemic
                                                                           Unemployment Assistance program under section 2102) for
                                                                           such purposes, including the establishment of procedures or
                                                                           the building of infrastructure to verify or validate identity,
                                                                           implement Federal guidance regarding fraud detection and
                                                                           prevention, and accelerate claims processing or process claims
                                                                           backlogs due to the pandemic.
                                                                           ‘‘(c) RESTRICTIONS ON GRANTS TO STATES AND TERRITORIES.—
                                                                      As a condition of receiving a grant under subsection (b)(3), the
                                                                      Secretary may require that a State or territory receiving such
                                                                      a grant shall—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) use such program integrity tools as the Secretary may
                                                                           specify; and
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) as directed by the Secretary, conduct user accessibility
                                                                           testing on any new system developed by the Secretary pursuant




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                                                                           to subsection (b)(2).’’.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 122                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                 PART 4—OTHER PROVISIONS
                                                                                              SEC. 9041. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON EXCESS BUSINESS LOSSES
                                                                                                          OF NONCORPORATE TAXPAYERS.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 461(l)(1) of the Internal Revenue
                                                                      26 USC 461 note.        Code of 1986 is amended by striking ‘‘January 1, 2026’’ each place
                                                                                              it appears and inserting ‘‘January 1, 2027’’.
                                                                      26 USC 461 note.             (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this section
                                                                                              shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.
                                                                                              SEC. 9042. SUSPENSION OF TAX ON PORTION OF UNEMPLOYMENT COM-
                                                                                                           PENSATION.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 85 of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                      26 USC 85.              of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new sub-
                                                                                              section:
                                                                                                   ‘‘(c) SPECIAL RULE FOR 2020.—
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—In the case of any taxable year beginning
                                                                                                   in 2020, if the adjusted gross income of the taxpayer for such
                                                                                                   taxable year is less than $150,000, the gross income of such
                                                                                                   taxpayer shall not include so much of the unemployment com-
                                                                                                   pensation received by such taxpayer (or, in the case of a joint
                                                                                                   return, received by each spouse) as does not exceed $10,200.
                                                                                                         ‘‘(2) APPLICATION.—For purposes of paragraph (1), the
                                                                                                   adjusted gross income of the taxpayer shall be determined—
                                                                                                               ‘‘(A) after application of sections 86, 135, 137, 219,
                                                                                                         221, 222, and 469, and
                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) without regard to this section.’’.
                                                                                                   (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                                                         (1) Section 74(d)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of
                                                                                                   1986 is amended by inserting ‘‘85(c),’’ before ‘‘86’’.
                                                                                                         (2) Section 86(b)(2)(A) of such Code is amended by inserting
                                                                                                   ‘‘85(c),’’ before ‘‘135’’.
                                                                                                         (3) Section 135(c)(4)(A) of such Code is amended by
                                                                                                   inserting ‘‘85(c),’’ before ‘‘137’’.
                                                                                                         (4) Section 137(b)(3)(A) of such Code is amended by
                                                                                                   inserting ‘‘85(c)’’ before ‘‘221’’.
                                                                                                         (5) Section 219(g)(3)(A)(ii) of such Code is amended by
                                                                                                   inserting ‘‘85(c),’’ before ‘‘135’’.
                                                                                                         (6) Section 221(b)(2)(C)(i) of such Code is amended by
                                                                                                   inserting ‘‘85(c)’’ before ‘‘911’’.
                                                                                                         (7) Section 222(b)(2)(C)(i) of such Code, as in effect before
                                                                                                   date of enactment of the Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster
                                                                                                   Tax Relief Act of 2020, is amended by inserting ‘‘85(c)’’ before
                                                                                                   ‘‘911’’.
                                                                                                         (8) Section 469(i)(3)(E)(ii) of such Code is amended by
                                                                                                   striking ‘‘135 and 137’’ and inserting ‘‘85(c), 135, and 137’’.
                                                                      26 USC 74 note.              (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this section
                                                                                              shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2019.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 123

                                                                         Subtitle B—Emergency Assistance to
                                                                       Families Through Home Visiting Programs
                                                                      SEC. 9101. EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE TO FAMILIES THROUGH HOME
                                                                                  VISITING PROGRAMS.
                                                                          Effective 1 day after the date of enactment of this Act, title                                    Effective date.
                                                                      V of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 701–713) is amended by                                        42 USC 711a
                                                                      inserting after section 511 the following:                                                            note.
                                                                      ‘‘SEC. 511A. EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE TO FAMILIES THROUGH HOME                                            42 USC 711a.
                                                                                   VISITING PROGRAMS.
                                                                          ‘‘(a) SUPPLEMENTAL APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts
                                                                      otherwise appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury of the
                                                                      United States not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated
                                                                      to the Secretary $150,000,000, to remain available through Sep-
                                                                      tember 30, 2022, to enable eligible entities to conduct programs
                                                                      in accordance with section 511 and subsection (c) of this section.
                                                                          ‘‘(b) ELIGIBILITY FOR FUNDS.—To be eligible to receive funds
                                                                      made available by subsection (a) of this section, an entity shall—
                                                                                ‘‘(1) as of the date of the enactment of this section, be
                                                                          conducting a program under section 511;
                                                                                ‘‘(2) ensure the modification of grants, contracts, and other                               Time period.
                                                                          agreements, as applicable, executed under section 511 under
                                                                          which the program is conducted as are necessary to provide
                                                                          that, during the period that begins with the date of the enact-
                                                                          ment of this section and ends with the end of the 2nd succeeding
                                                                          fiscal year after the funds are awarded, the entity shall—
                                                                                      ‘‘(A) not reduce funding for, or staffing levels of, the
                                                                                program on account of reduced enrollment in the program;
                                                                                and
                                                                                      ‘‘(B) when using funds to provide emergency supplies
                                                                                to eligible families receiving grant services under section
                                                                                511, ensure coordination with local diaper banks to the
                                                                                extent practicable; and
                                                                                ‘‘(3) reaffirm that, in conducting the program, the entity
                                                                          will focus on priority populations (as defined in section
                                                                          511(d)(4)).
                                                                          ‘‘(c) USES OF FUNDS.—An entity to which funds are provided
                                                                      under this section shall use the funds—
                                                                                ‘‘(1) to serve families with home visits or with virtual
                                                                          visits, that may be conducted by the use of electronic informa-
                                                                          tion and telecommunications technologies, in a service delivery
                                                                          model described in section 511(d)(3)(A);
                                                                                ‘‘(2) to pay hazard pay or other additional staff costs associ-                             Payment.
                                                                          ated with providing home visits or administration for programs
                                                                          funded under section 511;
                                                                                ‘‘(3) to train home visitors employed by the entity in con-
                                                                          ducting a virtual home visit and in emergency preparedness
                                                                          and response planning for families served, and may include
                                                                          training on how to safely conduct intimate partner violence
                                                                          screenings, and training on safety and planning for families
                                                                          served to support the family outcome improvements listed in
                                                                          section 511(d)(2)(B);
                                                                                ‘‘(4) for the acquisition by families served by programs




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                                                                          under section 511 of such technological means as are needed
                                                                          to conduct and support a virtual home visit;




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                                                                      135 STAT. 124                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                          ‘‘(5) to provide emergency supplies (such as diapers and
                                                                                                     diapering supplies including diaper wipes and diaper cream,
                                                                                                     necessary to ensure that a child using a diaper is properly
                                                                                                     cleaned and protected from diaper rash, formula, food, water,
                                                                                                     hand soap and hand sanitizer) to an eligible family (as defined
                                                                                                     in section 511(k)(2));
                                                                      Coordination.                       ‘‘(6) to coordinate with and provide reimbursement for sup-
                                                                                                     plies to diaper banks when using such entities to provide emer-
                                                                                                     gency supplies specified in paragraph (5); or
                                                                                                          ‘‘(7) to provide prepaid grocery cards to an eligible family
                                                                                                     (as defined in section 511(k)(2)) participating in the maternal,
                                                                                                     infant, and early childhood home visiting program under section
                                                                                                     511 for the purpose of enabling the family to meet the emer-
                                                                                                     gency needs of the family.’’.

                                                                                                      Subtitle C—Emergency Assistance to
                                                                                                             Children and Families
                                                                                              SEC. 9201. PANDEMIC EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE.
                                                                                                 Section 403 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 603) is
                                                                                              amended by adding at the end the following:
                                                                                                 ‘‘(c) PANDEMIC EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE.—
                                                                                                       ‘‘(1) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise
                                                                                                 available, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of
                                                                                                 any money in the Treasury of the United States not otherwise
                                                                                                 appropriated, $1,000,000,000, to remain available until
                                                                                                 expended, to carry out this subsection.
                                                                                                       ‘‘(2) RESERVATION OF FUNDS FOR TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.—
                                                                                                 Of the amount specified in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall
                                                                                                 reserve $2,000,000 for administrative expenses and the provi-
                                                                                                 sion of technical assistance to States and Indian tribes with
                                                                                                 respect to the use of funds provided under this subsection.
                                                                                                       ‘‘(3) ALLOTMENTS.—
                                                                                                             ‘‘(A) 50 STATES AND THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.—
                                                                                                                   ‘‘(i) TOTAL AMOUNT TO BE ALLOTTED.—The Sec-
                                                                                                             retary shall allot a total of 92.5 percent of the amount
                                                                                                             specified in paragraph (1) that is not reserved under
                                                                                                             paragraph (2) among the States that are not a territory
                                                                                                             and that are operating a program funded under this
                                                                                                             part, in accordance with clause (ii) of this subpara-
                                                                                                             graph.
                                                                                                                   ‘‘(ii) ALLOTMENT FORMULA.—The Secretary shall
                                                                                                             allot to each such State the sum of the following
                                                                                                             percentages of the total amount described in clause
                                                                                                             (i):
                                                                      Determination.                                     ‘‘(I) 50 percent, multiplied by—
                                                                                                                               ‘‘(aa) the population of children in the
                                                                                                                         State, determined on the basis of the most
                                                                                                                         recent population estimates as determined by
                                                                                                                         the Bureau of the Census; divided by
                                                                                                                               ‘‘(bb) the total population of children in
                                                                                                                         the States that are not territories, as so deter-
                                                                                                                         mined; plus
                                                                      Reports.                                           ‘‘(II) 50 percent, multiplied by—




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                                                                                                                               ‘‘(aa) the total amount expended by the
                                                                                                                         State for basic assistance, non-recurrent short




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 125

                                                                                                     term benefits, and emergency assistance in
                                                                                                     fiscal year 2019, as reported by the State
                                                                                                     under section 411; divided by
                                                                                                          ‘‘(bb) the total amount expended by the
                                                                                                     States that are not territories for basic assist-
                                                                                                     ance, non-recurrent short term benefits, and
                                                                                                     emergency assistance in fiscal year 2019, as
                                                                                                     so reported by the States.
                                                                                        ‘‘(B) TERRITORIES AND INDIAN TRIBES.—The Secretary
                                                                                  shall allot among the territories and Indian tribes otherwise
                                                                                  eligible for a grant under this part such portions of 7.5
                                                                                  percent of the amount specified in paragraph (1) that are
                                                                                  not reserved under paragraph (2) as the Secretary deems
                                                                                  appropriate based on the needs of the territory or Indian
                                                                                  tribe involved.
                                                                                        ‘‘(C) EXPENDITURE COMMITMENT REQUIREMENT.—To                                        Notification.
                                                                                  receive the full amount of funding payable under this sub-                                Deadlines.
                                                                                  section, a State or Indian tribe shall inform the Secretary
                                                                                  as to whether it intends to use all of its allotment under
                                                                                  this paragraph and provide that information—
                                                                                              ‘‘(i) in the case of a State that is not a territory,
                                                                                        within 45 days after the date of the enactment of
                                                                                        this subsection; or
                                                                                              ‘‘(ii) in the case of a territory or an Indian tribe,
                                                                                        within 90 days after such date of enactment.
                                                                                  ‘‘(4) GRANTS.—
                                                                                        ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall provide funds
                                                                                  to each State and Indian tribe to which an amount is
                                                                                  allotted under paragraph (3), from the amount so allotted.
                                                                                        ‘‘(B) TREATMENT OF UNUSED FUNDS.—
                                                                                              ‘‘(i) REALLOTMENT.—The Secretary shall reallot in
                                                                                        accordance with paragraph (3) all funds provided to
                                                                                        any State or Indian tribe under this subsection that
                                                                                        are unused, among the other States and Indian tribes
                                                                                        eligible for funds under this subsection. For purposes
                                                                                        of paragraph (3), the Secretary shall treat the funds
                                                                                        as if included in the amount specified in paragraph
                                                                                        (1).
                                                                                              ‘‘(ii) PROVISION.—The Secretary shall provide funds
                                                                                        to each such other State or Indian tribe in an amount
                                                                                        equal to the amount so reallotted.
                                                                                  ‘‘(5) RECIPIENT OF FUNDS PROVIDED FOR TERRITORIES.—In
                                                                             the case of a territory not operating a program funded under
                                                                             this part, the Secretary shall provide the funds required to
                                                                             be provided to the territory under this subsection, to the agency
                                                                             that administers the bulk of local human services programs
                                                                             in the territory.
                                                                                  ‘‘(6) USE OF FUNDS.—
                                                                                        ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—A State or Indian tribe to which
                                                                                  funds are provided under this subsection may use the
                                                                                  funds only for non-recurrent short term benefits, whether
                                                                                  in the form of cash or in other forms.
                                                                                        ‘‘(B) LIMITATION ON USE FOR ADMINISTRATIVE
                                                                                  EXPENSES.—A State to which funds are provided under




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                                                                                  this subsection shall not expend more than 15 percent
                                                                                  of the funds for administrative purposes.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 126                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                ‘‘(C) NONSUPPLANTATION.—Funds provided under this
                                                                                                          subsection shall be used to supplement and not supplant
                                                                                                          other Federal, State, or tribal funds for services and activi-
                                                                                                          ties that promote the purposes of this part.
                                                                                                                ‘‘(D) EXPENDITURE DEADLINE.—
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in clause
                                                                                                                (ii), a State or Indian tribe to which funds are provided
                                                                                                                under this subsection shall expend the funds not later
                                                                                                                than the end of fiscal year 2022.
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(ii) EXCEPTION FOR REALLOTTED FUNDS.—A State
                                                                                                                or Indian tribe to which funds are provided under
                                                                                                                paragraph (4)(B) shall expend the funds within 12
                                                                                                                months after receipt.
                                                                                                          ‘‘(7) SUSPENSION OF TERRITORY SPENDING CAP.—Section
                                                                                                     1108 shall not apply with respect to any funds provided under
                                                                                                     this subsection.
                                                                                                          ‘‘(8) DEFINITIONS.—In this subsection:
                                                                                                                ‘‘(A) APPLICABLE PERIOD.—The term ‘applicable period’
                                                                                                          means the period that begins with April 1, 2021, and
                                                                                                          ends with September 30, 2022.
                                                                                                                ‘‘(B) NON-RECURRENT SHORT TERM BENEFITS.—The
                                                                                                          term ‘non-recurrent short term benefits’ has the meaning
                                                                                                          given the term in OMB approved Form ACF–196R, pub-
                                                                                                          lished on July 31, 2014.
                                                                                                                ‘‘(C) STATE.—The term ‘State’ means the 50 States
                                                                                                          of the United States, the District of Columbia, and the
                                                                                                          territories.
                                                                                                                ‘‘(D) TERRITORY.—The term ‘territory’ means the
                                                                                                          Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin
                                                                                                          Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth
                                                                                                          of the Northern Mariana Islands.’’.

                                                                                                    Subtitle D—Elder Justice and Support
                                                                                                                 Guarantee
                                                                                              SEC. 9301. ADDITIONAL FUNDING FOR AGING AND DISABILITY SERV-
                                                                                                          ICES PROGRAMS.
                                                                                                  Subtitle A of title XX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                              1397–1397h) is amended by adding at the end the following:
                                                                      42 USC 1397i.           ‘‘SEC. 2010. ADDITIONAL FUNDING FOR AGING AND DISABILITY SERV-
                                                                                                            ICES PROGRAMS.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                                              able, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                                              in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $276,000,000, to remain
                                                                                              available until expended, to carry out the programs described in
                                                                                              subtitle B.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(b) USE OF FUNDS.—Of the amounts made available by sub-
                                                                                              section (a)—
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) $88,000,000 shall be made available to carry out the
                                                                                                   programs described in subtitle B in fiscal year 2021, of which
                                                                                                   not less than an amount equal to $100,0000,000 minus the
                                                                                                   amount previously provided in fiscal year 2021 to carry out




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                                                                                                   section 2042(b) shall be made available to carry out such sec-
                                                                                                   tion; and




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 127

                                                                                 ‘‘(2) $188,000,000 shall be made available to carry out
                                                                             the programs described in subtitle B in fiscal year 2022, of
                                                                             which not less than $100,000,000 shall be for activities
                                                                             described in section 2042(b).’’.

                                                                           Subtitle E—Support to Skilled Nursing
                                                                            Facilities in Response to COVID–19
                                                                      SEC. 9401. PROVIDING FOR INFECTION CONTROL SUPPORT TO
                                                                                 SKILLED NURSING FACILITIES THROUGH CONTRACTS
                                                                                 WITH QUALITY IMPROVEMENT ORGANIZATIONS.
                                                                           Section 1862(g) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395y(g))
                                                                      is amended—
                                                                                 (1) by striking ‘‘The Secretary’’ and inserting ‘‘(1) The Sec-
                                                                           retary’’; and
                                                                                 (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                                                                           ‘‘(2) In addition to any funds otherwise available, there are                                    Determination.
                                                                      appropriated to the Secretary, out of any monies in the Treasury
                                                                      not otherwise obligated, $200,000,000, to remain available until
                                                                      expended, for purposes of requiring multiple organizations described
                                                                      in paragraph (1) to provide to skilled nursing facilities (as defined
                                                                      in section 1819(a)), infection control and vaccination uptake support
                                                                      relating to the prevention or mitigation of COVID–19, as determined
                                                                      appropriate by the Secretary.’’.
                                                                      SEC.     9402.     FUNDING FOR STRIKE TEAMS FOR RESIDENT AND
                                                                                         EMPLOYEE SAFETY IN SKILLED NURSING FACILITIES.
                                                                           Section 1819 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395i–3)
                                                                      is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
                                                                           ‘‘(k) FUNDING FOR STRIKE TEAMS.—In addition to amounts                                           Time period.
                                                                      otherwise available, there is appropriated to the Secretary, out
                                                                      of any monies in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                      $250,000,000, to remain available until expended, for purposes of
                                                                      allocating such amount among the States (including the District
                                                                      of Columbia and each territory of the United States) for such
                                                                      a State to establish and implement a strike team that will be
                                                                      deployed to a skilled nursing facility in the State with diagnosed
                                                                      or suspected cases of COVID–19 among residents or staff for the
                                                                      purposes of assisting with clinical care, infection control, or staffing
                                                                      during the emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B) and
                                                                      the 1-year period immediately following the end of such emergency
                                                                      period.’’.

                                                                       Subtitle F—Preserving Health Benefits for
                                                                                       Workers
                                                                      SEC. 9501. PRESERVING HEALTH BENEFITS FOR WORKERS.
                                                                          (a) PREMIUM ASSISTANCE FOR COBRA CONTINUATION COVERAGE                                            26 USC 4980B
                                                                      FOR INDIVIDUALS AND THEIR FAMILIES.—                                                                  note.
                                                                               (1) PROVISION OF PREMIUM ASSISTANCE.—
                                                                                    (A) REDUCTION OF PREMIUMS PAYABLE.—In the case                                          Time period.
                                                                                   of any premium for a period of coverage during the period




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                                                                                   beginning on the first day of the first month beginning
                                                                                   after the date of the enactment of this Act, and ending




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                                                                      135 STAT. 128                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                          on September 30, 2021, for COBRA continuation coverage
                                                                                                          with respect to any assistance eligible individual described
                                                                                                          in paragraph (3), such individual shall be treated for pur-
                                                                                                          poses of any COBRA continuation provision as having paid
                                                                                                          in full the amount of such premium.
                                                                                                               (B) PLAN ENROLLMENT OPTION.—
                                                                      Applicability.                                (i) IN GENERAL.—Solely for purposes of this sub-
                                                                      Deadline.                                section, the COBRA continuation provisions shall be
                                                                                                               applied such that any assistance eligible individual
                                                                                                               who is enrolled in a group health plan offered by
                                                                                                               a plan sponsor may, not later than 90 days after the
                                                                                                               date of notice of the plan enrollment option described
                                                                                                               in this subparagraph, elect to enroll in coverage under
                                                                                                               a plan offered by such plan sponsor that is different
                                                                                                               than coverage under the plan in which such individual
                                                                                                               was enrolled at the time, in the case of any assistance
                                                                                                               eligible individual described in paragraph (3), the
                                                                                                               qualifying event specified in section 603(2) of the
                                                                                                               Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
                                                                                                               section 4980B(f)(3)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                                                               of 1986, or section 2203(2) of the Public Health Service
                                                                                                               Act, except for the voluntary termination of such
                                                                                                               individual’s employment by such individual, occurred,
                                                                                                               and such coverage shall be treated as COBRA continu-
                                                                                                               ation coverage for purposes of the applicable COBRA
                                                                                                               continuation coverage provision.
                                                                                                                    (ii) REQUIREMENTS.—Any assistance eligible indi-
                                                                                                               vidual may elect to enroll in different coverage as
                                                                                                               described in clause (i) only if—
                                                                      Determination.                                     (I) the employer involved has made a deter-
                                                                                                                    mination that such employer will permit such
                                                                                                                    assistance eligible individual to enroll in different
                                                                                                                    coverage as provided under this subparagraph;
                                                                                                                         (II) the premium for such different coverage
                                                                                                                    does not exceed the premium for coverage in which
                                                                                                                    such individual was enrolled at the time such
                                                                                                                    qualifying event occurred;
                                                                                                                         (III) the different coverage in which the indi-
                                                                                                                    vidual elects to enroll is coverage that is also
                                                                                                                    offered to similarly situated active employees of
                                                                                                                    the employer at the time at which such election
                                                                                                                    is made; and
                                                                                                                         (IV) the different coverage in which the indi-
                                                                                                                    vidual elects to enroll is not—
                                                                                                                              (aa) coverage that provides only excepted
                                                                                                                         benefits as defined in section 9832(c) of the
                                                                                                                         Internal Revenue Code of 1986, section 733(c)
                                                                                                                         of the Employee Retirement Income Security
                                                                                                                         Act of 1974, and section 2791(c) of the Public
                                                                                                                         Health Service Act;
                                                                                                                              (bb) a qualified small employer health
                                                                                                                         reimbursement arrangement (as defined in
                                                                                                                         section 9831(d)(2) of the Internal Revenue
                                                                                                                         Code of 1986); or
                                                                                                                              (cc) a flexible spending arrangement (as




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                                                                                                                         defined in section 106(c)(2) of the Internal Rev-
                                                                                                                         enue Code of 1986).




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 129

                                                                                  (2) LIMITATION OF PERIOD OF PREMIUM ASSISTANCE.—
                                                                                       (A) ELIGIBILITY FOR ADDITIONAL COVERAGE.—Para-
                                                                                  graph (1)(A) shall not apply with respect to any assistance
                                                                                  eligible individual described in paragraph (3) for months
                                                                                  of coverage beginning on or after the earlier of—
                                                                                            (i) the first date that such individual is eligible
                                                                                       for coverage under any other group health plan (other
                                                                                       than coverage consisting of only excepted benefits (as
                                                                                       defined in section 9832(c) of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                                       of 1986, section 733(c) of the Employee Retirement
                                                                                       Income Security Act of 1974, and section 2791(c) of
                                                                                       the Public Health Service Act), coverage under a
                                                                                       flexible spending arrangement (as defined in section
                                                                                       106(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986), cov-
                                                                                       erage under a qualified small employer health
                                                                                       reimbursement arrangement (as defined in section
                                                                                       9831(d)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986)), or
                                                                                       eligible for benefits under the Medicare program under
                                                                                       title XVIII of the Social Security Act; or
                                                                                            (ii) the earlier of—
                                                                                                  (I) the date following the expiration of the
                                                                                            maximum period of continuation coverage required
                                                                                            under the applicable COBRA continuation cov-
                                                                                            erage provision; or
                                                                                                  (II) the date following the expiration of the
                                                                                            period of continuation coverage allowed under
                                                                                            paragraph (4)(B)(ii).
                                                                                       (B) NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENT.—Any assistance
                                                                                  eligible individual shall notify the group health plan with
                                                                                  respect to which paragraph (1)(A) applies if such paragraph
                                                                                  ceases to apply by reason of clause (i) of subparagraph
                                                                                  (A) (as applicable). Such notice shall be provided to the
                                                                                  group health plan in such time and manner as may be
                                                                                  specified by the Secretary of Labor.
                                                                                  (3) ASSISTANCE ELIGIBLE INDIVIDUAL.—For purposes of this                                  Definition.
                                                                             section, the term ‘‘assistance eligible individual’’ means, with                               Time period.
                                                                             respect to a period of coverage during the period beginning
                                                                             on the first day of the first month beginning after the date
                                                                             of the enactment of this Act, and ending on September 30,
                                                                             2021, any individual that is a qualified beneficiary who—
                                                                                       (A) is eligible for COBRA continuation coverage by
                                                                                  reason of a qualifying event specified in section 603(2)
                                                                                  of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
                                                                                  section 4980B(f)(3)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
                                                                                  or section 2203(2) of the Public Health Service Act, except
                                                                                  for the voluntary termination of such individual’s employ-
                                                                                  ment by such individual; and
                                                                                       (B) elects such coverage.
                                                                                  (4) EXTENSION OF ELECTION PERIOD AND EFFECT ON COV-
                                                                             ERAGE.—
                                                                                       (A) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of applying section
                                                                                  605(a) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
                                                                                  of 1974, section 4980B(f)(5)(A) of the Internal Revenue
                                                                                  Code of 1986, and section 2205(a) of the Public Health
                                                                                  Service Act, in the case of—




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                                                                                            (i) an individual who does not have an election
                                                                                       of COBRA continuation coverage in effect on the first




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                                                                      135 STAT. 130                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                               day of the first month beginning after the date of
                                                                                                               the enactment of this Act but who would be an assist-
                                                                                                               ance eligible individual described in paragraph (3) if
                                                                                                               such election were so in effect; or
                                                                                                                   (ii) an individual who elected COBRA continuation
                                                                                                               coverage and discontinued from such coverage before
                                                                                                               the first day of the first month beginning after the
                                                                                                               date of the enactment of this Act,
                                                                                                          such individual may elect the COBRA continuation cov-
                                                                                                          erage under the COBRA continuation coverage provisions
                                                                                                          containing such provisions during the period beginning on
                                                                                                          the first day of the first month beginning after the date
                                                                                                          of the enactment of this Act and ending 60 days after
                                                                                                          the date on which the notification required under para-
                                                                                                          graph (5)(C) is provided to such individual.
                                                                                                               (B) COMMENCEMENT OF COBRA CONTINUATION COV-
                                                                                                          ERAGE.—Any COBRA continuation coverage elected by a
                                                                                                          qualified beneficiary during an extended election period
                                                                                                          under subparagraph (A)—
                                                                                                                   (i) shall commence (including for purposes of
                                                                                                               applying the treatment of premium payments under
                                                                                                               paragraph (1)(A) and any cost-sharing requirements
                                                                                                               for items and services under a group health plan)
                                                                                                               with the first period of coverage beginning on or after
                                                                                                               the first day of the first month beginning after the
                                                                                                               date of the enactment of this Act, and
                                                                                                                   (ii) shall not extend beyond the period of COBRA
                                                                                                               continuation coverage that would have been required
                                                                                                               under the applicable COBRA continuation coverage
                                                                                                               provision if the coverage had been elected as required
                                                                                                               under such provision or had not been discontinued.
                                                                                                          (5) NOTICES TO INDIVIDUALS.—
                                                                                                               (A) GENERAL NOTICE.—
                                                                                                                   (i) IN GENERAL.—In the case of notices provided
                                                                                                               under section 606(a)(4) of the Employee Retirement
                                                                                                               Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1166(4)), section
                                                                                                               4980B(f)(6)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
                                                                                                               or section 2206(4) of the Public Health Service Act
                                                                                                               (42 U.S.C. 300bb–6(4)), with respect to individuals who,
                                                                                                               during the period described in paragraph (3), become
                                                                                                               entitled to elect COBRA continuation coverage, the
                                                                                                               requirements of such provisions shall not be treated
                                                                                                               as met unless such notices include an additional writ-
                                                                                                               ten notification to the recipient in clear and under-
                                                                                                               standable language of—
                                                                                                                         (I) the availability of premium assistance with
                                                                                                                   respect to such coverage under this subsection;
                                                                                                                   and
                                                                                                                         (II) the option to enroll in different coverage
                                                                                                                   if the employer permits assistance eligible individ-
                                                                                                                   uals described in paragraph (3) to elect enrollment
                                                                                                                   in different coverage (as described in paragraph
                                                                                                                   (1)(B)).
                                                                      Consultations.                               (ii) ALTERNATIVE NOTICE.—In the case of COBRA
                                                                      Regulations.                             continuation coverage to which the notice provision




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                                                                                                               under such sections does not apply, the Secretary of
                                                                                                               Labor, in consultation with the Secretary of the




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 131

                                                                                     Treasury and the Secretary of Health and Human
                                                                                     Services, shall, in consultation with administrators of
                                                                                     the group health plans (or other entities) that provide
                                                                                     or administer the COBRA continuation coverage
                                                                                     involved, provide rules requiring the provision of such
                                                                                     notice.
                                                                                          (iii) FORM.—The requirement of the additional
                                                                                     notification under this subparagraph may be met by
                                                                                     amendment of existing notice forms or by inclusion
                                                                                     of a separate document with the notice otherwise
                                                                                     required.
                                                                                     (B) SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS.—Each additional notifica-
                                                                                tion under subparagraph (A) shall include—
                                                                                          (i) the forms necessary for establishing eligibility
                                                                                     for premium assistance under this subsection;
                                                                                          (ii) the name, address, and telephone number nec-
                                                                                     essary to contact the plan administrator and any other
                                                                                     person maintaining relevant information in connection
                                                                                     with such premium assistance;
                                                                                          (iii) a description of the extended election period
                                                                                     provided for in paragraph (4)(A);
                                                                                          (iv) a description of the obligation of the qualified
                                                                                     beneficiary under paragraph (2)(B) and the penalty
                                                                                     provided under section 6720C of the Internal Revenue
                                                                                     Code of 1986 for failure to carry out the obligation;
                                                                                          (v) a description, displayed in a prominent manner,
                                                                                     of the qualified beneficiary’s right to a subsidized pre-
                                                                                     mium and any conditions on entitlement to the sub-
                                                                                     sidized premium; and
                                                                                          (vi) a description of the option of the qualified
                                                                                     beneficiary to enroll in different coverage if the
                                                                                     employer permits such beneficiary to elect to enroll
                                                                                     in such different coverage under paragraph (1)(B).
                                                                                     (C) NOTICE IN CONNECTION WITH EXTENDED ELECTION
                                                                                PERIODS.—In the case of any assistance eligible individual                                  Deadline.
                                                                                described in paragraph (3) (or any individual described
                                                                                in paragraph (4)(A)) who became entitled to elect COBRA
                                                                                continuation coverage before the first day of the first month
                                                                                beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act,
                                                                                the administrator of the applicable group health plan (or
                                                                                other entity) shall provide (within 60 days after such first
                                                                                day of such first month) for the additional notification
                                                                                required to be provided under subparagraph (A) and failure
                                                                                to provide such notice shall be treated as a failure to
                                                                                meet the notice requirements under the applicable COBRA
                                                                                continuation provision.
                                                                                     (D) MODEL NOTICES.—Not later than 30 days after                                        Deadline.
                                                                                the date of enactment of this Act, with respect to any                                      Consultation.
                                                                                assistance eligible individual described in paragraph (3),
                                                                                the Secretary of Labor, in consultation with the Secretary
                                                                                of the Treasury and the Secretary of Health and Human
                                                                                Services, shall prescribe models for the additional notifica-
                                                                                tion required under this paragraph.




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                                                                                (6) NOTICE OF EXPIRATION OF PERIOD OF PREMIUM ASSIST-
                                                                             ANCE.—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 132                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                               (A) IN GENERAL.—With respect to any assistance
                                                                                                          eligible individual, subject to subparagraph (B), the require-
                                                                                                          ments of section 606(a)(4) of the Employee Retirement
                                                                                                          Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1166(4)), section
                                                                                                          4980B(f)(6)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or
                                                                                                          section 2206(4) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                          300bb–6(4)), shall not be treated as met unless the plan
                                                                                                          administrator of the individual, during the period specified
                                                                                                          under subparagraph (C), provides to such individual a writ-
                                                                                                          ten notice in clear and understandable language—
                                                                                                                    (i) that the premium assistance for such individual
                                                                                                               will expire soon and the prominent identification of
                                                                                                               the date of such expiration; and
                                                                                                                    (ii) that such individual may be eligible for cov-
                                                                                                               erage without any premium assistance through—
                                                                                                                          (I) COBRA continuation coverage; or
                                                                                                                          (II) coverage under a group health plan.
                                                                      Waiver.                                  (B) EXCEPTION.—The requirement for the group health
                                                                                                          plan administrator to provide the written notice under
                                                                                                          subparagraph (A) shall be waived if the premium assistance
                                                                                                          for such individual expires pursuant to clause (i) of para-
                                                                                                          graph (2)(A).
                                                                                                               (C) PERIOD SPECIFIED.—For purposes of subparagraph
                                                                                                          (A), the period specified in this subparagraph is, with
                                                                                                          respect to the date of expiration of premium assistance
                                                                                                          for any assistance eligible individual pursuant to a limita-
                                                                                                          tion requiring a notice under this paragraph, the period
                                                                                                          beginning on the day that is 45 days before the date of
                                                                                                          such expiration and ending on the day that is 15 days
                                                                                                          before the date of such expiration.
                                                                      Deadline.                                (D) MODEL NOTICES.—Not later than 45 days after
                                                                      Consultation.                       the date of enactment of this Act, with respect to any
                                                                                                          assistance eligible individual, the Secretary of Labor, in
                                                                                                          consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury and the
                                                                                                          Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall prescribe
                                                                                                          models for the notification required under this paragraph.
                                                                                                          (7) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary of the Treasury and the
                                                                                                     Secretary of Labor may jointly prescribe such regulations or
                                                                                                     other guidance as may be necessary or appropriate to carry
                                                                                                     out the provisions of this subsection, including the prevention
                                                                                                     of fraud and abuse under this subsection, except that the Sec-
                                                                                                     retary of Labor and the Secretary of Health and Human Serv-
                                                                                                     ices may prescribe such regulations (including interim final
                                                                                                     regulations) or other guidance as may be necessary or appro-
                                                                                                     priate to carry out the provisions of paragraphs (5), (6), and
                                                                                                     (8).
                                                                                                          (8) OUTREACH.—
                                                                      Consultation.                            (A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of Labor, in consulta-
                                                                                                          tion with the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary
                                                                                                          of Health and Human Services, shall provide outreach con-
                                                                                                          sisting of public education and enrollment assistance
                                                                                                          relating to premium assistance provided under this sub-
                                                                                                          section. Such outreach shall target employers, group health
                                                                                                          plan administrators, public assistance programs, States,
                                                                                                          insurers, and other entities as determined appropriate by




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                                                                                                          such Secretaries. Such outreach shall include an initial
                                                                                                          focus on those individuals electing continuation coverage




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 133

                                                                                   who are referred to in paragraph (5)(C). Information on                                  Web postings.
                                                                                   such premium assistance, including enrollment, shall also
                                                                                   be made available on websites of the Departments of Labor,
                                                                                   Treasury, and Health and Human Services.
                                                                                        (B) ENROLLMENT UNDER MEDICARE.—The Secretary of
                                                                                   Health and Human Services shall provide outreach con-
                                                                                   sisting of public education. Such outreach shall target
                                                                                   individuals who lose health insurance coverage. Such out-
                                                                                   reach shall include information regarding enrollment for
                                                                                   Medicare benefits for purposes of preventing mistaken
                                                                                   delays of such enrollment by such individuals, including
                                                                                   lifetime penalties for failure of timely enrollment.
                                                                                   (9) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this section:
                                                                                        (A) ADMINISTRATOR.—The term ‘‘administrator’’ has the
                                                                                   meaning given such term in section 3(16)(A) of the
                                                                                   Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and
                                                                                   includes a COBRA administrator.
                                                                                        (B) COBRA CONTINUATION COVERAGE.—The term
                                                                                   ‘‘COBRA continuation coverage’’ means continuation cov-
                                                                                   erage provided pursuant to part 6 of subtitle B of title
                                                                                   I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
                                                                                   (other than under section 609), title XXII of the Public
                                                                                   Health Service Act, or section 4980B of the Internal Rev-
                                                                                   enue Code of 1986 (other than subsection (f)(1) of such
                                                                                   section insofar as it relates to pediatric vaccines), or under
                                                                                   a State program that provides comparable continuation
                                                                                   coverage. Such term does not include coverage under a
                                                                                   health flexible spending arrangement under a cafeteria
                                                                                   plan within the meaning of section 125 of the Internal
                                                                                   Revenue Code of 1986.
                                                                                        (C) COBRA CONTINUATION PROVISION.—The term
                                                                                   ‘‘COBRA continuation provision’’ means the provisions of
                                                                                   law described in subparagraph (B).
                                                                                        (D) COVERED EMPLOYEE.—The term ‘‘covered employee’’
                                                                                   has the meaning given such term in section 607(2) of
                                                                                   the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
                                                                                        (E) QUALIFIED BENEFICIARY.—The term ‘‘qualified
                                                                                   beneficiary’’ has the meaning given such term in section
                                                                                   607(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
                                                                                   of 1974.
                                                                                        (F) GROUP HEALTH PLAN.—The term ‘‘group health
                                                                                   plan’’ has the meaning given such term in section 607(1)
                                                                                   of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
                                                                                        (G) STATE.—The term ‘‘State’’ includes the District of
                                                                                   Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin
                                                                                   Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth
                                                                                   of the Northern Mariana Islands.
                                                                                        (H) PERIOD OF COVERAGE.—Any reference in this sub-
                                                                                   section to a period of coverage shall be treated as a ref-
                                                                                   erence to a monthly or shorter period of coverage with
                                                                                   respect to which premiums are charged with respect to
                                                                                   such coverage.
                                                                                        (I) PLAN SPONSOR.—The term ‘‘plan sponsor’’ has the




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                                                                                   meaning given such term in section 3(16)(B) of the
                                                                                   Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 134                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                               (J) PREMIUM.—The term ‘‘premium’’ includes, with
                                                                                                          respect to COBRA continuation coverage, any administra-
                                                                                                          tive fee.
                                                                                                          (10) IMPLEMENTATION FUNDING.—In addition to amounts
                                                                                                     otherwise made available, out of any funds in the Treasury
                                                                                                     not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated to the Sec-
                                                                                                     retary of Labor for fiscal year 2021, $10,000,000, to remain
                                                                                                     available until expended, for the Employee Benefits Security
                                                                                                     Administration to carry out the provisions of this subtitle.
                                                                                                     (b) COBRA PREMIUM ASSISTANCE.—
                                                                                                          (1) ALLOWANCE OF CREDIT.—
                                                                                                               (A) IN GENERAL.—Subchapter B of chapter 65 of the
                                                                                                          Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at
                                                                                                          the end the following new section:
                                                                      26 USC 6432.            ‘‘SEC. 6432. CONTINUATION COVERAGE PREMIUM ASSISTANCE.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—The person to whom premiums are payable
                                                                                              for continuation coverage under section 9501(a)(1) of the American
                                                                                              Rescue Plan Act of 2021 shall be allowed as a credit against the
                                                                                              tax imposed by section 3111(b), or so much of the taxes imposed
                                                                                              under section 3221(a) as are attributable to the rate in effect
                                                                                              under section 3111(b), for each calendar quarter an amount equal
                                                                                              to the premiums not paid by assistance eligible individuals for
                                                                                              such coverage by reason of such section 9501(a)(1) with respect
                                                                                              to such calendar quarter.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(b) PERSON TO WHOM PREMIUMS ARE PAYABLE.—For purposes
                                                                                              of subsection (a), except as otherwise provided by the Secretary,
                                                                                              the person to whom premiums are payable under such continuation
                                                                                              coverage shall be treated as being—
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) in the case of any group health plan which is a multi-
                                                                                                   employer plan (as defined in section 3(37) of the Employee
                                                                                                   Retirement Income Security Act of 1974), the plan,
                                                                                                         ‘‘(2) in the case of any group health plan not described
                                                                                                   in paragraph (1)—
                                                                                                               ‘‘(A) which is subject to the COBRA continuation provi-
                                                                                                         sions contained in—
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(i) the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(ii) the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
                                                                                                               of 1974, or
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(iii) the Public Health Service Act, or
                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) under which some or all of the coverage is not
                                                                                                         provided by insurance,
                                                                                                   the employer maintaining the plan, and
                                                                                                         ‘‘(3) in the case of any group health plan not described
                                                                                                   in paragraph (1) or (2), the insurer providing the coverage
                                                                                                   under the group health plan.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(c) LIMITATIONS AND REFUNDABILITY.—
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) CREDIT LIMITED TO CERTAIN EMPLOYMENT TAXES.—The
                                                                                                   credit allowed by subsection (a) with respect to any calendar
                                                                                                   quarter shall not exceed the tax imposed by section 3111(b),
                                                                                                   or so much of the taxes imposed under section 3221(a) as
                                                                                                   are attributable to the rate in effect under section 3111(b),
                                                                                                   for such calendar quarter (reduced by any credits allowed
                                                                                                   against such taxes under sections 3131, 3132, and 3134) on
                                                                                                   the wages paid with respect to the employment of all employees




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                                                                                                   of the employer.
                                                                                                         ‘‘(2) REFUNDABILITY OF EXCESS CREDIT.—




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 135

                                                                                       ‘‘(A) CREDIT IS REFUNDABLE.—If the amount of the
                                                                                 credit under subsection (a) exceeds the limitation of para-
                                                                                 graph (1) for any calendar quarter, such excess shall be
                                                                                 treated as an overpayment that shall be refunded under
                                                                                 sections 6402(a) and 6413(b).
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) CREDIT MAY BE ADVANCED.—In anticipation of the
                                                                                 credit, including the refundable portion under subpara-
                                                                                 graph (A), the credit may be advanced, according to forms
                                                                                 and instructions provided by the Secretary, up to an
                                                                                 amount calculated under subsection (a) through the end
                                                                                 of the most recent payroll period in the quarter.
                                                                                       ‘‘(C) TREATMENT OF DEPOSITS.—The Secretary shall                                     Waivers.
                                                                                 waive any penalty under section 6656 for any failure to                                    Determinations.
                                                                                 make a deposit of the tax imposed by section 3111(b),
                                                                                 or so much of the taxes imposed under section 3221(a)
                                                                                 as are attributable to the rate in effect under section
                                                                                 3111(b), if the Secretary determines that such failure was
                                                                                 due to the anticipation of the credit allowed under this
                                                                                 section.
                                                                                       ‘‘(D) TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS.—For purposes of sec-
                                                                                 tion 1324 of title 31, United States Code, any amounts
                                                                                 due to an employer under this paragraph shall be treated
                                                                                 in the same manner as a refund due from a credit provision
                                                                                 referred to in subsection (b)(2) of such section.
                                                                                 ‘‘(3) OVERSTATEMENTS.—Any overstatement of the credit
                                                                           to which a person is entitled under this section (and any amount
                                                                           paid by the Secretary as a result of such overstatement) shall
                                                                           be treated as an underpayment by such person of the taxes
                                                                           described in paragraph (1) and may be assessed and collected
                                                                           by the Secretary in the same manner as such taxes.
                                                                           ‘‘(d) GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES.—For purposes of this section,                                       Definition.
                                                                      the term ‘person’ includes the government of any State or political
                                                                      subdivision thereof, any Indian tribal government (as defined in
                                                                      section 139E(c)(1)), any agency or instrumentality of any of the
                                                                      foregoing, and any agency or instrumentality of the Government
                                                                      of the United States that is described in section 501(c)(1) and
                                                                      exempt from taxation under section 501(a).
                                                                           ‘‘(e) DENIAL OF DOUBLE BENEFIT.—For purposes of chapter
                                                                      1, the gross income of any person allowed a credit under this
                                                                      section shall be increased for the taxable year which includes the
                                                                      last day of any calendar quarter with respect to which such credit
                                                                      is allowed by the amount of such credit. No credit shall be allowed
                                                                      under this section with respect to any amount which is taken
                                                                      into account as qualified wages under section 2301 of the CARES
                                                                      Act or section 3134 of this title or as qualified health plan expenses
                                                                      under section 7001(d) or 7003(d) of the Families First Coronavirus
                                                                      Response Act or section 3131 or 3132 of this title.
                                                                           ‘‘(f) EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON ASSESSMENT.—Notwith-
                                                                      standing section 6501, the limitation on the time period for the
                                                                      assessment of any amount attributable to a credit claimed under
                                                                      this section shall not expire before the date that is 5 years after
                                                                      the later of—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) the date on which the original return which includes
                                                                           the calendar quarter with respect to which such credit is deter-
                                                                           mined is filed, or




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                                                                                 ‘‘(2) the date on which such return is treated as filed
                                                                           under section 6501(b)(2).




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                                                                      135 STAT. 136                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                  ‘‘(g) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary shall issue such regulations,
                                                                                              or other guidance, forms, instructions, and publications, as may
                                                                                              be necessary or appropriate to carry out this section, including—
                                                                                                        ‘‘(1) the requirement to report information or the establish-
                                                                                                  ment of other methods for verifying the correct amounts of
                                                                                                  reimbursements under this section,
                                                                                                        ‘‘(2) the application of this section to group health plans
                                                                                                  that are multiemployer plans (as defined in section 3(37) of
                                                                                                  the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974),
                                                                                                        ‘‘(3) to allow the advance payment of the credit determined
                                                                                                  under subsection (a), subject to the limitations provided in
                                                                                                  this section, based on such information as the Secretary shall
                                                                                                  require,
                                                                                                        ‘‘(4) to provide for the reconciliation of such advance pay-
                                                                                                  ment with the amount of the credit at the time of filing the
                                                                                                  return of tax for the applicable quarter or taxable year, and
                                                                                                        ‘‘(5) allowing the credit to third party payors (including
                                                                                                  professional employer organizations, certified professional
                                                                                                  employer organizations, or agents under section 3504).’’.
                                                                                                              (B) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of sections for
                                                                                                        subchapter B of chapter 65 of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                      26 USC 6411                       of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following
                                                                      prec.                             new item:
                                                                                              ‘‘Sec. 6432. Continuation coverage premium assistance.’’.
                                                                      Applicability.                          (C) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this
                                                                      26 USC 6432                        paragraph shall apply to premiums to which subsection
                                                                      note.                              (a)(1)(A) applies and wages paid on or after April 1, 2021.
                                                                      26 USC 4980B                            (D) SPECIAL RULE IN CASE OF EMPLOYEE PAYMENT THAT
                                                                      note.                              IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER THIS SECTION.—
                                                                      Reimbursement.                               (i) IN GENERAL.—In the case of an assistance
                                                                                                              eligible individual who pays, with respect any period
                                                                                                              of coverage to which subsection (a)(1)(A) applies, any
                                                                                                              amount of the premium for such coverage that the
                                                                                                              individual would have (but for this Act) been required
                                                                                                              to pay, the person to whom such payment is payable
                                                                                                              shall reimburse such individual for the amount of such
                                                                                                              premium paid.
                                                                                                                   (ii) CREDIT OF REIMBURSEMENT.—A person to
                                                                                                              which clause (i) applies shall be allowed a credit in
                                                                                                              the manner provided under section 6432 of the Internal
                                                                                                              Revenue Code of 1986 for any payment made to the
                                                                                                              employee under such clause.
                                                                      Deadline.                                    (iii) PAYMENT OF CREDITS.—Any person to which
                                                                                                              clause (i) applies shall make the payment required
                                                                                                              under such clause to the individual not later than
                                                                                                              60 days after the date on which such individual made
                                                                                                              the premium payment.
                                                                                                         (2) PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO NOTIFY HEALTH PLAN OF CES-
                                                                                                     SATION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR PREMIUM ASSISTANCE.—
                                                                                                              (A) IN GENERAL.—Part I of subchapter B of chapter
                                                                                                         68 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by
                                                                                                         adding at the end the following new section:




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 137
                                                                      ‘‘SEC. 6720C. PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO NOTIFY HEALTH PLAN OF                                            26 USC 6720C.
                                                                                    CESSATION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR CONTINUATION COV-
                                                                                    ERAGE PREMIUM ASSISTANCE.
                                                                           ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—Except in the case of a failure described
                                                                      in subsection (b) or (c), any person required to notify a group
                                                                      health plan under section 9501(a)(2)(B) of the American Rescue
                                                                      Plan Act of 2021 who fails to make such a notification at such
                                                                      time and in such manner as the Secretary of Labor may require
                                                                      shall pay a penalty of $250 for each such failure.
                                                                           ‘‘(b) INTENTIONAL FAILURE.—In the case of any such failure
                                                                      that is fraudulent, such person shall pay a penalty equal to the
                                                                      greater of—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) $250, or
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) 110 percent of the premium assistance provided under
                                                                           section 9501(a)(1)(A) of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021
                                                                           after termination of eligibility under such section.
                                                                           ‘‘(c) REASONABLE CAUSE EXCEPTION.—No penalty shall be
                                                                      imposed under this section with respect to any failure if it is
                                                                      shown that such failure is due to reasonable cause and not to
                                                                      willful neglect.’’.
                                                                                       (B) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of sections of
                                                                                 part I of subchapter B of chapter 68 of such Code is                                       26 USC 6671
                                                                                 amended by adding at the end the following new item:                                       prec.

                                                                      ‘‘Sec. 6720C. Penalty for failure to notify health plan of cessation of eligibility for
                                                                                  continuation coverage premium assistance.’’.
                                                                                 (3) COORDINATION WITH HCTC.—
                                                                                       (A) IN GENERAL.—Section 35(g)(9) of the Internal Rev-
                                                                                 enue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:                                           26 USC 35.
                                                                                 ‘‘(9) CONTINUATION COVERAGE PREMIUM ASSISTANCE.—In
                                                                             the case of an assistance eligible individual who receives pre-
                                                                             mium assistance for continuation coverage under section
                                                                             9501(a)(1) of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 for any
                                                                             month during the taxable year, such individual shall not be
                                                                             treated as an eligible individual, a certified individual, or a
                                                                             qualifying family member for purposes of this section or section
                                                                             7527 with respect to such month.’’.
                                                                                       (B) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by                                            26 USC 35 note.
                                                                                 subparagraph (A) shall apply to taxable years ending after
                                                                                 the date of the enactment of this Act.
                                                                                 (4) EXCLUSION OF CONTINUATION COVERAGE PREMIUM
                                                                             ASSISTANCE FROM GROSS INCOME.—
                                                                                       (A) IN GENERAL.—Part III of subchapter B of chapter
                                                                                 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by
                                                                                 inserting after section 139H the following new section:
                                                                      ‘‘SEC. 139I. CONTINUATION COVERAGE PREMIUM ASSISTANCE.                                                26 USC 139I.
                                                                          ‘‘In the case of an assistance eligible individual (as defined
                                                                      in subsection (a)(3) of section 9501 of the American Rescue Plan
                                                                      Act of 2021), gross income does not include any premium assistance
                                                                      provided under subsection (a)(1) of such section.’’.
                                                                                   (B) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of sections for
                                                                               part III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of such Code is                                        26 USC 101 prec.
                                                                               amended by inserting after the item relating to section
                                                                               139H the following new item:




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                                                                      ‘‘Sec. 139I. Continuation coverage premium assistance.’’.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 138                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                      26 USC 139I                             (C) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this
                                                                      note.                               paragraph shall apply to taxable years ending after the
                                                                                                          date of the enactment of this Act.

                                                                                               Subtitle G—Promoting Economic Security
                                                                                                        PART 1—2021 RECOVERY REBATES TO
                                                                                                                  INDIVIDUALS
                                                                                              SEC. 9601. 2021 RECOVERY REBATES TO INDIVIDUALS.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Subchapter B of chapter 65 of the Internal
                                                                                              Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after section 6428A
                                                                                              the following new section:
                                                                      26 USC 6428B.           ‘‘SEC. 6428B. 2021 RECOVERY REBATES TO INDIVIDUALS.
                                                                      Effective date.              ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—In the case of an eligible individual, there
                                                                                              shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by subtitle
                                                                                              A for the first taxable year beginning in 2021 an amount equal
                                                                                              to the 2021 rebate amount determined for such taxable year.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(b) 2021 REBATE AMOUNT.—For purposes of this section, the
                                                                                              term ‘2021 rebate amount’ means, with respect to any taxpayer
                                                                                              for any taxable year, the sum of—
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) $1,400 ($2,800 in the case of a joint return), plus
                                                                                                         ‘‘(2) $1,400 multiplied by the number of dependents of
                                                                                                   the taxpayer for such taxable year.
                                                                      Definition.                  ‘‘(c) ELIGIBLE INDIVIDUAL.—For purposes of this section, the
                                                                                              term ‘eligible individual’ means any individual other than—
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) any nonresident alien individual,
                                                                                                         ‘‘(2) any individual who is a dependent of another taxpayer
                                                                                                   for a taxable year beginning in the calendar year in which
                                                                                                   the individual’s taxable year begins, and
                                                                                                         ‘‘(3) an estate or trust.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(d) LIMITATION BASED ON ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME.—
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The amount of the credit allowed by
                                                                                                   subsection (a) (determined without regard to this subsection
                                                                                                   and subsection (f)) shall be reduced (but not below zero) by
                                                                                                   the amount which bears the same ratio to such credit (as
                                                                                                   so determined) as—
                                                                                                               ‘‘(A) the excess of—
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(i) the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income for such
                                                                                                               taxable year, over
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(ii) $75,000, bears to
                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) $5,000.
                                                                      Applicability.                     ‘‘(2) SPECIAL RULES.—
                                                                                                               ‘‘(A) JOINT RETURN OR SURVIVING SPOUSE.—In the case
                                                                                                         of a joint return or a surviving spouse (as defined in section
                                                                                                         2(a)), paragraph (1) shall be applied by substituting
                                                                                                         ‘$150,000’ for ‘$75,000’ and ‘$10,000’ for ‘$5,000’.
                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) HEAD OF HOUSEHOLD.—In the case of a head of
                                                                                                         household (as defined in section 2(b)), paragraph (1) shall
                                                                                                         be applied by substituting ‘$112,500’ for ‘$75,000’ and
                                                                                                         ‘$7,500’ for ‘$5,000’.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(e) DEFINITIONS AND SPECIAL RULES.—
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) DEPENDENT DEFINED.—For purposes of this section,




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                                                                                                   the term ‘dependent’ has the meaning given such term by
                                                                                                   section 152.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 139

                                                                                   ‘‘(2) IDENTIFICATION NUMBER REQUIREMENT.—
                                                                                         ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—In the case of a return other than
                                                                                   a joint return, the $1,400 amount in subsection (b)(1) shall
                                                                                   be treated as being zero unless the taxpayer includes the
                                                                                   valid identification number of the taxpayer on the return
                                                                                   of tax for the taxable year.
                                                                                         ‘‘(B) JOINT RETURNS.—In the case of a joint return,
                                                                                   the $2,800 amount in subsection (b)(1) shall be treated
                                                                                   as being—
                                                                                               ‘‘(i) $1,400 if the valid identification number of
                                                                                         only 1 spouse is included on the return of tax for
                                                                                         the taxable year, and
                                                                                               ‘‘(ii) zero if the valid identification number of nei-
                                                                                         ther spouse is so included.
                                                                                         ‘‘(C) DEPENDENTS.—A dependent shall not be taken
                                                                                   into account under subsection (b)(2) unless the valid identi-
                                                                                   fication number of such dependent is included on the return
                                                                                   of tax for the taxable year.
                                                                                         ‘‘(D) VALID IDENTIFICATION NUMBER.—
                                                                                               ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of this paragraph,
                                                                                         the term ‘valid identification number’ means a social
                                                                                         security number issued to an individual by the Social
                                                                                         Security Administration on or before the due date for
                                                                                         filing the return for the taxable year.
                                                                                               ‘‘(ii)    ADOPTION       TAXPAYER       IDENTIFICATION
                                                                                         NUMBER.—For purposes of subparagraph (C), in the
                                                                                         case of a dependent who is adopted or placed for adop-
                                                                                         tion, the term ‘valid identification number’ shall
                                                                                         include the adoption taxpayer identification number
                                                                                         of such dependent.
                                                                                         ‘‘(E) SPECIAL RULE FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED
                                                                                   FORCES.—Subparagraph (B) shall not apply in the case
                                                                                   where at least 1 spouse was a member of the Armed
                                                                                   Forces of the United States at any time during the taxable
                                                                                   year and the valid identification number of at least 1
                                                                                   spouse is included on the return of tax for the taxable
                                                                                   year.
                                                                                         ‘‘(F) COORDINATION WITH CERTAIN ADVANCE PAY-
                                                                                   MENTS.—In the case of any payment determined pursuant
                                                                                   to subsection (g)(6), a valid identification number shall
                                                                                   be treated for purposes of this paragraph as included on
                                                                                   the taxpayer’s return of tax if such valid identification
                                                                                   number is available to the Secretary as described in such
                                                                                   subsection.
                                                                                         ‘‘(G) MATHEMATICAL OR CLERICAL ERROR AUTHORITY.—
                                                                                   Any omission of a correct valid identification number
                                                                                   required under this paragraph shall be treated as a mathe-
                                                                                   matical or clerical error for purposes of applying section
                                                                                   6213(g)(2) to such omission.
                                                                                   ‘‘(3) CREDIT TREATED AS REFUNDABLE.—The credit allowed
                                                                             by subsection (a) shall be treated as allowed by subpart C
                                                                             of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1.
                                                                             ‘‘(f) COORDINATION WITH ADVANCE REFUNDS OF CREDIT.—
                                                                                   ‘‘(1) REDUCTION OF REFUNDABLE CREDIT.—The amount of
                                                                             the credit which would (but for this paragraph) be allowable




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                                                                             under subsection (a) shall be reduced (but not below zero)
                                                                             by the aggregate refunds and credits made or allowed to the




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                                                                      135 STAT. 140                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                     taxpayer (or, except as otherwise provided by the Secretary,
                                                                                                     any dependent of the taxpayer) under subsection (g). Any failure
                                                                                                     to so reduce the credit shall be treated as arising out of a
                                                                                                     mathematical or clerical error and assessed according to section
                                                                                                     6213(b)(1).
                                                                                                           ‘‘(2) JOINT RETURNS.—Except as otherwise provided by the
                                                                                                     Secretary, in the case of a refund or credit made or allowed
                                                                                                     under subsection (g) with respect to a joint return, half of
                                                                                                     such refund or credit shall be treated as having been made
                                                                                                     or allowed to each individual filing such return.
                                                                                                     ‘‘(g) ADVANCE REFUNDS AND CREDITS.—
                                                                                                           ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Subject to paragraphs (5) and (6), each
                                                                                                     individual who was an eligible individual for such individual’s
                                                                                                     first taxable year beginning in 2019 shall be treated as having
                                                                                                     made a payment against the tax imposed by chapter 1 for
                                                                                                     such taxable year in an amount equal to the advance refund
                                                                                                     amount for such taxable year.
                                                                                                           ‘‘(2) ADVANCE REFUND AMOUNT.—
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of paragraph (1), the
                                                                                                           advance refund amount is the amount that would have
                                                                                                           been allowed as a credit under this section for such taxable
                                                                                                           year if this section (other than subsection (f) and this
                                                                                                           subsection) had applied to such taxable year.
                                                                      Determination.                             ‘‘(B) TREATMENT OF DECEASED INDIVIDUALS.—For pur-
                                                                      Termination                          poses of determining the advance refund amount with
                                                                      date.                                respect to such taxable year—
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(i) any individual who was deceased before
                                                                                                                 January 1, 2021, shall be treated for purposes of
                                                                                                                 applying subsection (e)(2) in the same manner as if
                                                                                                                 the valid identification number of such person was
                                                                                                                 not included on the return of tax for such taxable
                                                                                                                 year (except that subparagraph (E) thereof shall not
                                                                                                                 apply),
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(ii) notwithstanding clause (i), in the case of a
                                                                                                                 joint return with respect to which only 1 spouse is
                                                                                                                 deceased before January 1, 2021, such deceased spouse
                                                                                                                 was a member of the Armed Forces of the United
                                                                                                                 States at any time during the taxable year, and the
                                                                                                                 valid identification number of such deceased spouse
                                                                                                                 is included on the return of tax for the taxable year,
                                                                                                                 the valid identification number of 1 (and only 1) spouse
                                                                                                                 shall be treated as included on the return of tax for
                                                                                                                 the taxable year for purposes of applying subsection
                                                                                                                 (e)(2)(B) with respect to such joint return, and
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(iii) no amount shall be determined under sub-
                                                                                                                 section (e)(2) with respect to any dependent of the
                                                                                                                 taxpayer if the taxpayer (both spouses in the case
                                                                                                                 of a joint return) was deceased before January 1, 2021.
                                                                                                           ‘‘(3) TIMING AND MANNER OF PAYMENTS.—The Secretary
                                                                                                     shall, subject to the provisions of this title and consistent with
                                                                                                     rules similar to the rules of subparagraphs (B) and (C) of
                                                                                                     section 6428A(f)(3), refund or credit any overpayment attrib-
                                                                                                     utable to this subsection as rapidly as possible, consistent with
                                                                                                     a rapid effort to make payments attributable to such overpay-
                                                                      Effective date.                ments electronically if appropriate. No refund or credit shall




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                                                                                                     be made or allowed under this subsection after December 31,
                                                                                                     2021.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 141

                                                                                  ‘‘(4) NO INTEREST.—No interest shall be allowed on any
                                                                             overpayment attributable to this subsection.
                                                                                  ‘‘(5) APPLICATION TO INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE FILED A
                                                                             RETURN OF TAX FOR 2020.—
                                                                                        ‘‘(A) APPLICATION TO 2020 RETURNS FILED AT TIME OF
                                                                                  INITIAL DETERMINATION.—If, at the time of any determina-
                                                                                  tion made pursuant to paragraph (3), the individual
                                                                                  referred to in paragraph (1) has filed a return of tax for
                                                                                  the individual’s first taxable year beginning in 2020, para-
                                                                                  graph (1) shall be applied with respect to such individual
                                                                                  by substituting ‘2020’ for ‘2019’.
                                                                                        ‘‘(B) ADDITIONAL PAYMENT.—                                                          Definitions.
                                                                                              ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In the case of any individual
                                                                                        who files, before the additional payment determination
                                                                                        date, a return of tax for such individual’s first taxable
                                                                                        year beginning in 2020, the Secretary shall make a
                                                                                        payment (in addition to any payment made under para-
                                                                                        graph (1)) to such individual equal to the excess (if
                                                                                        any) of—
                                                                                                     ‘‘(I) the amount which would be determined
                                                                                              under paragraph (1) (after the application of
                                                                                              subparagraph (A)) by applying paragraph (1) as
                                                                                              of the additional payment determination date, over
                                                                                                     ‘‘(II) the amount of any payment made with
                                                                                              respect to such individual under paragraph (1).
                                                                                              ‘‘(ii) ADDITIONAL PAYMENT DETERMINATION DATE.—
                                                                                        The term ‘additional payment determination date’
                                                                                        means the earlier of—
                                                                                                     ‘‘(I) the date which is 90 days after the 2020
                                                                                              calendar year filing deadline, or
                                                                                                     ‘‘(II) September 1, 2021.
                                                                                              ‘‘(iii) 2020 CALENDAR YEAR FILING DEADLINE.—The
                                                                                        term ‘2020 calendar year filing deadline’ means the
                                                                                        date specified in section 6072(a) with respect to returns
                                                                                        for calendar year 2020. Such date shall be determined                               Determination.
                                                                                        after taking into account any period disregarded under
                                                                                        section 7508A if such disregard applies to substantially
                                                                                        all returns for calendar year 2020 to which section
                                                                                        6072(a) applies.
                                                                                  ‘‘(6) APPLICATION TO CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE NOT
                                                                             FILED A RETURN OF TAX FOR 2019 OR 2020 AT TIME OF DETERMINA-
                                                                             TION.—In the case of any individual who, at the time of any
                                                                             determination made pursuant to paragraph (3), has filed a
                                                                             tax return for neither the year described in paragraph (1)
                                                                             nor for the year described in paragraph (5)(A), the Secretary
                                                                             shall, consistent with rules similar to the rules of section
                                                                             6428A(f)(5)(H)(i), apply paragraph (1) on the basis of informa-
                                                                             tion available to the Secretary and shall, on the basis of such
                                                                             information, determine the advance refund amount with respect
                                                                             to such individual without regard to subsection (d) unless the
                                                                             Secretary has reason to know that such amount would other-
                                                                             wise be reduced by reason of such subsection.
                                                                                  ‘‘(7) SPECIAL RULE RELATED TO TIME OF FILING RETURN.—
                                                                             Solely for purposes of this subsection, a return of tax shall




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                                                                             not be treated as filed until such return has been processed
                                                                             by the Internal Revenue Service.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 142                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                         ‘‘(8) RESTRICTION ON USE OF CERTAIN PREVIOUSLY ISSUED
                                                                                                     PREPAID DEBIT CARDS.—Payments made by the Secretary to
                                                                                                  individuals under this section shall not be in the form of an
                                                                                                  increase in the balance of any previously issued prepaid debit
                                                                                                  card if, as of the time of the issuance of such card, such
                                                                                                  card was issued solely for purposes of making payments under
                                                                                                  section 6428 or 6428A.
                                                                                                  ‘‘(h) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary shall prescribe such regula-
                                                                                              tions or other guidance as may be necessary or appropriate to
                                                                                              carry out the purposes of this section, including—
                                                                      Determination.                    ‘‘(1) regulations or other guidance providing taxpayers the
                                                                                                  opportunity to provide the Secretary information sufficient to
                                                                                                  allow the Secretary to make payments to such taxpayers under
                                                                                                  subsection (g) (including the determination of the amount of
                                                                                                  such payment) if such information is not otherwise available
                                                                                                  to the Secretary, and
                                                                                                        ‘‘(2) regulations or other guidance to ensure to the max-
                                                                                                  imum extent administratively practicable that, in determining
                                                                                                  the amount of any credit under subsection (a) and any credit
                                                                                                  or refund under subsection (g), an individual is not taken
                                                                                                  into account more than once, including by different taxpayers
                                                                                                  and including by reason of a change in joint return status
                                                                                                  or dependent status between the taxable year for which an
                                                                                                  advance refund amount is determined and the taxable year
                                                                                                  for which a credit under subsection (a) is determined.
                                                                                                  ‘‘(i) OUTREACH.—The Secretary shall carry out a robust and
                                                                                              comprehensive outreach program to ensure that all taxpayers
                                                                                              described in subsection (h)(1) learn of their eligibility for the
                                                                                              advance refunds and credits under subsection (g); are advised of
                                                                                              the opportunity to receive such advance refunds and credits as
                                                                                              provided under subsection (h)(1); and are provided assistance in
                                                                                              applying for such advance refunds and credits.’’.
                                                                      26 USC 6428B                (b) TREATMENT OF CERTAIN POSSESSIONS.—
                                                                      note.                             (1) PAYMENTS TO POSSESSIONS WITH MIRROR CODE TAX SYS-
                                                                                                  TEMS.—The Secretary of the Treasury shall pay to each posses-
                                                                                                  sion of the United States which has a mirror code tax system
                                                                                                  amounts equal to the loss (if any) to that possession by reason
                                                                      Determination.              of the amendments made by this section. Such amounts shall
                                                                                                  be determined by the Secretary of the Treasury based on
                                                                                                  information provided by the government of the respective
                                                                                                  possession.
                                                                      Estimates.                        (2) PAYMENTS TO OTHER POSSESSIONS.—The Secretary of
                                                                                                  the Treasury shall pay to each possession of the United States
                                                                                                  which does not have a mirror code tax system amounts esti-
                                                                                                  mated by the Secretary of the Treasury as being equal to
                                                                                                  the aggregate benefits (if any) that would have been provided
                                                                                                  to residents of such possession by reason of the amendments
                                                                                                  made by this section if a mirror code tax system had been
                                                                      Plan.                       in effect in such possession. The preceding sentence shall not
                                                                                                  apply unless the respective possession has a plan, which has
                                                                                                  been approved by the Secretary of the Treasury, under which
                                                                                                  such possession will promptly distribute such payments to its
                                                                                                  residents.
                                                                                                        (3) INCLUSION OF ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.—The Sec-
                                                                                                  retary of the Treasury shall pay to each possession of the




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                                                                                                  United States to which the Secretary makes a payment under
                                                                                                  paragraph (1) or (2) an amount equal to the lesser of—




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 143

                                                                                       (A) the increase (if any) of the administrative expenses
                                                                                  of such possession—
                                                                                             (i) in the case of a possession described in para-
                                                                                       graph (1), by reason of the amendments made by this
                                                                                       section, and
                                                                                             (ii) in the case of a possession described in para-
                                                                                       graph (2), by reason of carrying out the plan described
                                                                                       in such paragraph, or
                                                                                       (B) $500,000 ($10,000,000 in the case of Puerto Rico).                               Puerto Rico.
                                                                             The amount described in subparagraph (A) shall be determined                                   Determination.
                                                                             by the Secretary of the Treasury based on information provided
                                                                             by the government of the respective possession.
                                                                                  (4) COORDINATION WITH CREDIT ALLOWED AGAINST UNITED
                                                                             STATES INCOME TAXES.—No credit shall be allowed against
                                                                             United States income taxes under section 6428B of the Internal
                                                                             Revenue Code of 1986 (as added by this section), nor shall
                                                                             any credit or refund be made or allowed under subsection
                                                                             (g) of such section, to any person—
                                                                                       (A) to whom a credit is allowed against taxes imposed
                                                                                  by the possession by reason of the amendments made by
                                                                                  this section, or
                                                                                       (B) who is eligible for a payment under a plan described
                                                                                  in paragraph (2).
                                                                                  (5) MIRROR CODE TAX SYSTEM.—For purposes of this sub-                                     Definition.
                                                                             section, the term ‘‘mirror code tax system’’ means, with respect                               Determination.
                                                                             to any possession of the United States, the income tax system
                                                                             of such possession if the income tax liability of the residents
                                                                             of such possession under such system is determined by ref-
                                                                             erence to the income tax laws of the United States as if such
                                                                             possession were the United States.
                                                                                  (6) TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS.—For purposes of section 1324
                                                                             of title 31, United States Code, the payments under this sub-
                                                                             section shall be treated in the same manner as a refund due
                                                                             from a credit provision referred to in subsection (b)(2) of such
                                                                             section.
                                                                             (c) ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.—
                                                                                  (1) DEFINITION OF DEFICIENCY.—Section 6211(b)(4)(A) of
                                                                             the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking                                       26 USC 6211.
                                                                             ‘‘6428, and 6428A’’ and inserting ‘‘6428, 6428A, and 6428B’’.
                                                                                  (2) EXCEPTION FROM REDUCTION OR OFFSET.—Any refund                                        26 USC 6428B
                                                                             payable by reason of section 6428B(g) of the Internal Revenue                                  note.
                                                                             Code of 1986 (as added by this section), or any such refund
                                                                             payable by reason of subsection (b) of this section, shall not
                                                                             be—
                                                                                       (A) subject to reduction or offset pursuant to subsection
                                                                                  (c), (d), (e), or (f) of section 6402 of the Internal Revenue
                                                                                  Code of 1986 or any similar authority permitting offset,
                                                                                  or
                                                                                       (B) reduced or offset by other assessed Federal taxes
                                                                                  that would otherwise be subject to levy or collection.
                                                                                  (3) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                                       (A) Paragraph (2) of section 1324(b) of title 31, United
                                                                                  States Code, is amended by inserting ‘‘6428B,’’ after
                                                                                  ‘‘6428A,’’.




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                                                                                       (B) The table of sections for subchapter B of chapter
                                                                                  65 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by                                     26 USC 6411
                                                                                                                                                                            prec.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 144                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                          inserting after the item relating to section 6428A the fol-
                                                                                                          lowing new item:
                                                                                              ‘‘Sec. 6428B. 2021 recovery rebates to individuals.’’.
                                                                                                  (d) APPROPRIATIONS.—Immediately upon the enactment of this
                                                                                              Act, in addition to amounts otherwise available, there are appro-
                                                                                              priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                                              not otherwise appropriated:
                                                                                                       (1) $1,464,500,000 to remain available until September 30,
                                                                                                  2023 for necessary expenses for the Internal Revenue Service
                                                                                                  for the administration of the advance payments, the provision
                                                                                                  of taxpayer assistance, and the furtherance of integrated, mod-
                                                                                                  ernized, and secure Internal Revenue Service systems, of which
                                                                                                  up to $20,000,000 is available for premium pay for services
                                                                                                  related to the development of information technology as deter-
                                                                                                  mined by the Commissioner of the Internal Revenue occurring
                                                                                                  between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2022, and all
                                                                                                  of which shall supplement and not supplant any other appro-
                                                                                                  priations that may be available for this purpose.
                                                                                                       (2) $7,000,000 to remain available until September 30,
                                                                                                  2022, for necessary expenses for the Bureau of the Fiscal
                                                                                                  Service to carry out this section (and the amendments made
                                                                                                  by this section), which shall supplement and not supplant any
                                                                                                  other appropriations that may be available for this purpose,
                                                                                                  and
                                                                                                       (3) $8,000,000 to remain available until September 30,
                                                                                                  2023, for the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administra-
                                                                                                  tion for the purposes of overseeing activities related to the
                                                                                                  administration of this section (and the amendments made by
                                                                                                  this section), which shall supplement and not supplant any
                                                                                                  other appropriations that may be available for this purpose.

                                                                                                                  PART 2—CHILD TAX CREDIT
                                                                                              SEC. 9611. CHILD TAX CREDIT IMPROVEMENTS FOR 2021.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 24 of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                      26 USC 24.              of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new sub-
                                                                                              section:
                                                                                                   ‘‘(i) SPECIAL RULES FOR 2021.—In the case of any taxable year
                                                                                              beginning after December 31, 2020, and before January 1, 2022—
                                                                      Puerto Rico.                       ‘‘(1) REFUNDABLE CREDIT.—If the taxpayer (in the case
                                                                                                   of a joint return, either spouse) has a principal place of abode
                                                                                                   in the United States (determined as provided in section 32)
                                                                                                   for more than one-half of the taxable year or is a bona fide
                                                                                                   resident of Puerto Rico (within the meaning of section 937(a))
                                                                                                   for such taxable year—
                                                                                                               ‘‘(A) subsection (d) shall not apply, and
                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) so much of the credit determined under subsection
                                                                                                         (a) (after application of subparagraph (A)) as does not
                                                                                                         exceed the amount of such credit which would be so deter-
                                                                                                         mined without regard to subsection (h)(4) shall be allowed
                                                                                                         under subpart C (and not allowed under this subpart).
                                                                                                         ‘‘(2) 17-YEAR-OLDS ELIGIBLE FOR TREATMENT AS QUALIFYING
                                                                                                   CHILDREN.—This section shall be applied—




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                                                                                                               ‘‘(A) by substituting ‘age 18’ for ‘age 17’ in subsection
                                                                                                         (c)(1), and




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 145

                                                                                        ‘‘(B) by substituting ‘described in subsection (c) (deter-
                                                                                  mined after the application of subsection (i)(2)(A))’ for
                                                                                  ‘described in subsection (c)’ in subsection (h)(4)(A).
                                                                                  ‘‘(3) CREDIT AMOUNT.—Subsection (h)(2) shall not apply
                                                                             and subsection (a) shall be applied by substituting ‘$3,000
                                                                             ($3,600 in the case of a qualifying child who has not attained
                                                                             age 6 as of the close of the calendar year in which the taxable
                                                                             year of the taxpayer begins)’ for ‘$1,000’.
                                                                                  ‘‘(4) REDUCTION OF INCREASED CREDIT AMOUNT BASED ON
                                                                             MODIFIED ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME.—
                                                                                        ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The amount of the credit allowable
                                                                                  under subsection (a) (determined without regard to sub-
                                                                                  section (b)) shall be reduced by $50 for each $1,000 (or
                                                                                  fraction thereof) by which the taxpayer’s modified adjusted
                                                                                  gross income (as defined in subsection (b)) exceeds the
                                                                                  applicable threshold amount.
                                                                                        ‘‘(B) APPLICABLE THRESHOLD AMOUNT.—For purposes                                     Definition.
                                                                                  of this paragraph, the term ‘applicable threshold amount’
                                                                                  means—
                                                                                              ‘‘(i) $150,000, in the case of a joint return or sur-
                                                                                        viving spouse (as defined in section 2(a)) ,
                                                                                              ‘‘(ii) $112,500, in the case of a head of household
                                                                                        (as defined in section 2(b)), and
                                                                                              ‘‘(iii) $75,000, in any other case.
                                                                                        ‘‘(C) LIMITATION ON REDUCTION.—                                                     Definitions.
                                                                                              ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—The amount of the reduction                                 Determinations.
                                                                                        under subparagraph (A) shall not exceed the lesser
                                                                                        of—
                                                                                                     ‘‘(I) the applicable credit increase amount, or
                                                                                                     ‘‘(II) 5 percent of the applicable phaseout
                                                                                              threshold range.
                                                                                              ‘‘(ii) APPLICABLE CREDIT INCREASE AMOUNT.—For
                                                                                        purposes of this subparagraph, the term ‘applicable
                                                                                        credit increase amount’ means the excess (if any) of—
                                                                                                     ‘‘(I) the amount of the credit allowable under
                                                                                              this section for the taxable year determined with-
                                                                                              out regard to this paragraph and subsection (b),
                                                                                              over
                                                                                                     ‘‘(II) the amount of such credit as so deter-
                                                                                              mined and without regard to paragraph (3).
                                                                                              ‘‘(iii) APPLICABLE PHASEOUT THRESHOLD RANGE.—
                                                                                        For purposes of this subparagraph, the term ‘applicable
                                                                                        phaseout threshold range’ means the excess of—
                                                                                                     ‘‘(I) the threshold amount applicable to the
                                                                                              taxpayer under subsection (b) (determined after
                                                                                              the application of subsection (h)(3)), over
                                                                                                     ‘‘(II) the applicable threshold amount
                                                                                              applicable to the taxpayer under this paragraph.
                                                                                        ‘‘(D) COORDINATION WITH LIMITATION ON OVERALL
                                                                                  CREDIT.—Subsection (b) shall be applied by substituting                                   Applicability.
                                                                                  ‘the credit allowable under subsection (a) (determined after                              Determination.
                                                                                  the application of subsection (i)(4)(A)’ for ‘the credit allow-
                                                                                  able under subsection (a)’.’’.
                                                                             (b) ADVANCE PAYMENT OF CREDIT.—




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                                                                                  (1) IN GENERAL.—Chapter 77 of such Code is amended
                                                                             by inserting after section 7527 the following new section:




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                                                                      135 STAT. 146                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021
                                                                      26 USC 7527A.           ‘‘SEC. 7527A. ADVANCE PAYMENT OF CHILD TAX CREDIT.
                                                                      Determination.              ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall establish a program
                                                                                              for making periodic payments to taxpayers which, in the aggregate
                                                                                              during any calendar year, equal the annual advance amount deter-
                                                                                              mined with respect to such taxpayer for such calendar year. Except
                                                                                              as provided in subsection (b)(3)(B), the periodic payments made
                                                                                              to any taxpayer for any calendar year shall be in equal amounts.
                                                                                                  ‘‘(b) ANNUAL ADVANCE AMOUNT.—For purposes of this section—
                                                                      Definition.                       ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Except as otherwise provided in this
                                                                      Estimate.                   subsection, the term ‘annual advance amount’ means, with
                                                                      Determinations.             respect to any taxpayer for any calendar year, the amount
                                                                                                  (if any) which is estimated by the Secretary as being equal
                                                                                                  to 50 percent of the amount which would be treated as allowed
                                                                                                  under subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1
                                                                                                  by reason of section 24(i)(1) for the taxpayer’s taxable year
                                                                                                  beginning in such calendar year if—
                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) the status of the taxpayer as a taxpayer described
                                                                                                        in section 24(i)(1) is determined with respect to the ref-
                                                                                                        erence taxable year,
                                                                                                              ‘‘(B) the taxpayer’s modified adjusted gross income for
                                                                                                        such taxable year is equal to the taxpayer’s modified
                                                                                                        adjusted gross income for the reference taxable year,
                                                                                                              ‘‘(C) the only children of such taxpayer for such taxable
                                                                                                        year are qualifying children properly claimed on the tax-
                                                                                                        payer’s return of tax for the reference taxable year, and
                                                                                                              ‘‘(D) the ages of such children (and the status of such
                                                                                                        children as qualifying children) are determined for such
                                                                                                        taxable year by taking into account the passage of time
                                                                                                        since the reference taxable year.
                                                                      Definition.                       ‘‘(2) REFERENCE TAXABLE YEAR.—Except as provided in
                                                                                                  paragraph (3)(A), the term ‘reference taxable year’ means, with
                                                                                                  respect to any taxpayer for any calendar year, the taxpayer’s
                                                                                                  taxable year beginning in the preceding calendar year or, in
                                                                                                  the case of taxpayer who did not file a return of tax for such
                                                                                                  taxable year, the taxpayer’s taxable year beginning in the
                                                                                                  second preceding calendar year.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(3) MODIFICATIONS DURING CALENDAR YEAR.—
                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary may modify, during
                                                                                                        any calendar year, the annual advance amount with respect
                                                                                                        to any taxpayer for such calendar year to take into
                                                                                                        account—
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(i) a return of tax filed by such taxpayer during
                                                                                                              such calendar year (and the taxable year to which
                                                                                                              such return relates may be taken into account as the
                                                                                                              reference taxable year), and
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(ii) any other information provided by the tax-
                                                                                                              payer to the Secretary which allows the Secretary to
                                                                                                              determine payments under subsection (a) which, in
                                                                                                              the aggregate during any taxable year of the taxpayer,
                                                                                                              more closely total the Secretary’s estimate of the
                                                                                                              amount treated as allowed under subpart C of part
                                                                                                              IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 by reason of section
                                                                                                              24(i)(1) for such taxable year of such taxpayer.
                                                                                                              ‘‘(B) ADJUSTMENT TO REFLECT EXCESS OR DEFICIT IN
                                                                                                        PRIOR PAYMENTS.—In the case of any modification of the




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                                                                                                        annual advance amount under subparagraph (A), the Sec-
                                                                                                        retary may adjust the amount of any periodic payment




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 147

                                                                                 made after the date of such modification to properly take
                                                                                 into account the amount by which any periodic payment
                                                                                 made before such date was greater than or less than the
                                                                                 amount that such payment would have been on the basis
                                                                                 of the annual advance amount as so modified.
                                                                                 ‘‘(4) DETERMINATION OF STATUS.—If information contained
                                                                           in the taxpayer’s return of tax for the reference taxable year
                                                                           does not establish the status of the taxpayer as being described
                                                                           in section 24(i)(1), the Secretary shall, for purposes of paragraph
                                                                           (1)(A), determine such status based on information known to
                                                                           the Secretary.
                                                                                 ‘‘(5) TREATMENT OF CERTAIN DEATHS.—A child shall not                                       Determination.
                                                                           be taken into account in determining the annual advance
                                                                           amount under paragraph (1) if the death of such child is known
                                                                           to the Secretary as of the beginning of the calendar year for
                                                                           which the estimate under such paragraph is made.
                                                                           ‘‘(c) ON-LINE INFORMATION PORTAL.—The Secretary shall estab-
                                                                      lish an on-line portal which allows taxpayers to—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) elect not to receive payments under this section, and
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) provide information to the Secretary which would be
                                                                           relevant to a modification under subsection (b)(3)(B) of the
                                                                           annual advance amount, including information regarding—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) a change in the number of the taxpayer’s quali-
                                                                                 fying children, including by reason of the birth of a child,
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) a change in the taxpayer’s marital status,
                                                                                       ‘‘(C) a significant change in the taxpayer’s income,
                                                                                 and
                                                                                       ‘‘(D) any other factor which the Secretary may provide.
                                                                           ‘‘(d) NOTICE OF PAYMENTS.—Not later than January 31 of the                                       Deadlines.
                                                                      calendar year following any calendar year during which the Sec-
                                                                      retary makes one or more payments to any taxpayer under this
                                                                      section, the Secretary shall provide such taxpayer with a written
                                                                      notice which includes the taxpayer’s taxpayer identity (as defined
                                                                      in section 6103(b)(6)), the aggregate amount of such payments made
                                                                      to such taxpayer during such calendar year, and such other informa-
                                                                      tion as the Secretary determines appropriate.
                                                                           ‘‘(e) ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS.—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) APPLICATION OF ELECTRONIC FUNDS PAYMENT REQUIRE-
                                                                           MENT.—The payments made by the Secretary under subsection
                                                                           (a) shall be made by electronic funds transfer to the same
                                                                           extent and in the same manner as if such payments were
                                                                           Federal payments not made under this title.
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) APPLICATION OF CERTAIN RULES.—Rules similar to the
                                                                           rules of subparagraphs (B) and (C) of section 6428A(f)(3) shall
                                                                           apply for purposes of this section.
                                                                                 ‘‘(3) EXCEPTION FROM REDUCTION OR OFFSET.—Any payment
                                                                           made to any individual under this section shall not be—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) subject to reduction or offset pursuant to sub-
                                                                                 section (c), (d), (e), or (f) of section 6402 or any similar
                                                                                 authority permitting offset, or
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) reduced or offset by other assessed Federal taxes
                                                                                 that would otherwise be subject to levy or collection.
                                                                                 ‘‘(4) APPLICATION OF ADVANCE PAYMENTS IN THE POSSES-
                                                                           SIONS OF THE UNITED STATES.—




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                                                                                       ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The advance payment amount                                         Determination.
                                                                                 determined under this section shall be determined—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 148                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                      Puerto Rico.                                  ‘‘(i) by applying section 24(i)(1) without regard to
                                                                                                               the phrase ‘or is a bona fide resident of Puerto Rico
                                                                                                               (within the meaning of section 937(a))’, and
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(ii) without regard to section 24(k)(3)(C)(ii)(I).
                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) MIRROR CODE POSSESSIONS.—In the case of any
                                                                                                         possession of the United States with a mirror code tax
                                                                                                         system (as defined in section 24(k)), this section shall not
                                                                                                         be treated as part of the income tax laws of the United
                                                                                                         States for purposes of determining the income tax law
                                                                                                         of such possession unless such possession elects to have
                                                                                                         this section be so treated.
                                                                                                               ‘‘(C) ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES OF ADVANCE PAY-
                                                                                                         MENTS.—
                                                                      Plan.                                         ‘‘(i) MIRROR CODE POSSESSIONS.—In the case of
                                                                                                               any possession described in subparagraph (B) which
                                                                                                               makes the election described in such subparagraph,
                                                                                                               the amount otherwise paid by the Secretary to such
                                                                                                               possession under section 24(k)(1)(A) with respect to
                                                                                                               taxable years beginning in 2021 shall be increased
                                                                                                               by $300,000 if such possession has a plan, which has
                                                                                                               been approved by the Secretary, for making advance
                                                                                                               payments consistent with such election.
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(ii) AMERICAN SAMOA.—The amount otherwise
                                                                                                               paid by the Secretary to American Samoa under
                                                                                                               subparagraph (A) of section 24(k)(3) with respect to
                                                                                                               taxable years beginning in 2021 shall be increased
                                                                                                               by $300,000 if the plan described in subparagraph
                                                                                                               (B) of such section includes a program, which has
                                                                                                               been approved by the Secretary, for making advance
                                                                                                               payments under rules similar to the rules of this sec-
                                                                                                               tion.
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(iii) TIMING OF PAYMENT.—The Secretary may pay,
                                                                                                               upon the request of the possession of the United States
                                                                                                               to which the payment is to be made, the amount of
                                                                                                               the increase determined under clause (i) or (ii) imme-
                                                                                                               diately upon approval of the plan referred to in such
                                                                                                               clause, respectively.
                                                                      Time periods.                ‘‘(f) APPLICATION.—No payments shall be made under the pro-
                                                                                              gram established under subsection (a) with respect to—
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) any period before July 1, 2021, or
                                                                                                         ‘‘(2) any period after December 31, 2021.
                                                                      Determination.               ‘‘(g) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary shall issue such regulations
                                                                                              or other guidance as the Secretary determines necessary or appro-
                                                                                              priate to carry out the purposes of this section and subsections
                                                                                              (i)(1) and (j) of section 24, including regulations or other guidance
                                                                                              which provides for the application of such provisions where the
                                                                                              filing status of the taxpayer for a taxable year is different from
                                                                                              the status used for determining the annual advance amount.’’.
                                                                                                         (2) RECONCILIATION OF CREDIT AND ADVANCE CREDIT.—Sec-
                                                                                                   tion 24 of such Code, as amended by the preceding provision
                                                                      26 USC 24.                   of this Act, is amended by adding at the end the following
                                                                                                   new subsection:
                                                                                                   ‘‘(j) RECONCILIATION OF CREDIT AND ADVANCE CREDIT.—
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The amount of the credit allowed under
                                                                                                   this section to any taxpayer for any taxable year shall be




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                                                                                                   reduced (but not below zero) by the aggregate amount of pay-
                                                                                                   ments made under section 7527A to such taxpayer during such




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 149

                                                                             taxable year. Any failure to so reduce the credit shall be treated
                                                                             as arising out of a mathematical or clerical error and assessed
                                                                             according to section 6213(b)(1).
                                                                                  ‘‘(2) EXCESS ADVANCE PAYMENTS.—
                                                                                        ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—If the aggregate amount of pay-
                                                                                  ments under section 7527A to the taxpayer during the
                                                                                  taxable year exceeds the amount of the credit allowed
                                                                                  under this section to such taxpayer for such taxable year
                                                                                  (determined without regard to paragraph (1)), the tax
                                                                                  imposed by this chapter for such taxable year shall be
                                                                                  increased by the amount of such excess. Any failure to
                                                                                  so increase the tax shall be treated as arising out of a
                                                                                  mathematical or clerical error and assessed according to
                                                                                  section 6213(b)(1).
                                                                                        ‘‘(B) SAFE HARBOR BASED ON MODIFIED ADJUSTED GROSS                                  Definitions.
                                                                                  INCOME.—
                                                                                              ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In the case of a taxpayer whose
                                                                                        modified adjusted gross income (as defined in sub-
                                                                                        section (b)) for the taxable year does not exceed 200
                                                                                        percent of the applicable income threshold, the amount
                                                                                        of the increase determined under subparagraph (A)
                                                                                        with respect to such taxpayer for such taxable year
                                                                                        shall be reduced (but not below zero) by the safe harbor
                                                                                        amount.
                                                                                              ‘‘(ii) PHASE OUT OF SAFE HARBOR AMOUNT.—In the
                                                                                        case of a taxpayer whose modified adjusted gross
                                                                                        income (as defined in subsection (b)) for the taxable
                                                                                        year exceeds the applicable income threshold, the safe
                                                                                        harbor amount otherwise in effect under clause (i)
                                                                                        shall be reduced by the amount which bears the same
                                                                                        ratio to such amount as such excess bears to the
                                                                                        applicable income threshold.
                                                                                              ‘‘(iii) APPLICABLE INCOME THRESHOLD.—For pur-
                                                                                        poses of this subparagraph, the term ‘applicable income
                                                                                        threshold’ means—
                                                                                                     ‘‘(I) $60,000 in the case of a joint return or
                                                                                              surviving spouse (as defined in section 2(a)),
                                                                                                     ‘‘(II) $50,000 in the case of a head of household,
                                                                                              and
                                                                                                     ‘‘(III) $40,000 in any other case.
                                                                                              ‘‘(iv) SAFE HARBOR AMOUNT.—For purposes of this
                                                                                        subparagraph, the term ‘safe harbor amount’ means,
                                                                                        with respect to any taxable year, the product of—
                                                                                                     ‘‘(I) $2,000, multiplied by
                                                                                                     ‘‘(II) the excess (if any) of the number of quali-                     Determinations.
                                                                                              fied children taken into account in determining
                                                                                              the annual advance amount with respect to the
                                                                                              taxpayer under section 7527A with respect to
                                                                                              months beginning in such taxable year, over the
                                                                                              number of qualified children taken into account
                                                                                              in determining the credit allowed under this sec-
                                                                                              tion for such taxable year.’’.
                                                                                  (3) COORDINATION WITH WAGE WITHHOLDING.—Section
                                                                             3402(f)(1)(C) of such Code is amended by striking ‘‘section 24(a)’’                            26 USC 3402.
                                                                             and inserting ‘‘section 24 (determined after application of sub-




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                                                                             section (j) thereof)’’.
                                                                                  (4) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 150                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                      26 USC 26.                               (A) Section 26(b)(2) of such Code is amended by striking
                                                                                                          ‘‘and’’ at the end of subparagraph (X), by striking the
                                                                                                          period at the end of subparagraph (Y) and inserting ‘‘,
                                                                                                          and’’, and by adding at the end the following new subpara-
                                                                                                          graph:
                                                                                                               ‘‘(Z) section 24(j)(2) (relating to excess advance pay-
                                                                                                          ments).’’.
                                                                                                               (B) Section 6211(b)(4)(A) of such Code, as amended
                                                                                                          by the preceding provisions of this subtitle, is amended—
                                                                                                                     (i) by striking ‘‘24(d)’’ and inserting ‘‘24 by reason
                                                                                                               of subsections (d) and (i)(1) thereof’’, and
                                                                                                                     (ii) by striking ‘‘and 6428B’’ and inserting ‘‘6428B,
                                                                                                               and 7527A’’.
                                                                                                               (C) Paragraph (2) of section 1324(b) of title 31, United
                                                                                                          States Code, is amended—
                                                                                                                     (i) by inserting ‘‘24,’’ before ‘‘25A’’, and
                                                                                                                     (ii) by striking ‘‘ or 6431’’ and inserting ‘‘6431,
                                                                                                               or 7527A’’.
                                                                                                               (D) The table of sections for chapter 77 of the Internal
                                                                      26 USC 7501                         Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after the
                                                                      prec.                               item relating to section 7527 the following new item:
                                                                                              ‘‘Sec. 7527A. Advance payment of child tax credit.’’.
                                                                                                          (5) APPROPRIATIONS TO CARRY OUT ADVANCE PAYMENTS.—
                                                                                                     Immediately upon the enactment of this Act, in addition to
                                                                                                     amounts otherwise available, there are appropriated for fiscal
                                                                                                     year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                                                     appropriated:
                                                                                                               (A) $397,200,000 to remain available until September
                                                                                                          30, 2022, for necessary expenses for the Internal Revenue
                                                                                                          Service to carry out this section (and the amendments
                                                                                                          made by this section), which shall supplement and not
                                                                                                          supplant any other appropriations that may be available
                                                                                                          for this purpose, and
                                                                                                               (B) $16,200,000 to remain available until September
                                                                                                          30, 2022, for necessary expenses for the Bureau of the
                                                                                                          Fiscal Service to carry out this section (and the amend-
                                                                                                          ments made by this section), which shall supplement and
                                                                                                          not supplant any other appropriations that may be avail-
                                                                                                          able for this purpose.
                                                                                                     (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—
                                                                      26 USC 24 note.                     (1) IN GENERAL.—The amendments made by this section
                                                                                                     shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020.
                                                                      26 USC 7527A                        (2) ESTABLISHMENT OF ADVANCE PAYMENT PROGRAM.—The
                                                                      note.                          Secretary of the Treasury (or the Secretary’s designee) shall
                                                                                                     establish the program described in section 7527A of the Internal
                                                                                                     Revenue Code of 1986 as soon as practicable after the date
                                                                                                     of the enactment of this Act, except that the Secretary shall
                                                                                                     ensure that the timing of the establishment of such program
                                                                                                     does not interfere with carrying out section 6428B(g) as rapidly
                                                                                                     as possible.
                                                                                              SEC. 9612. APPLICATION OF CHILD TAX CREDIT IN POSSESSIONS.
                                                                                                  (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 24 of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                      26 USC 24.              of 1986, as amended by the preceding provisions of this Act, is




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                                                                                              amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
                                                                                                  ‘‘(k) APPLICATION OF CREDIT IN POSSESSIONS.—




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 151

                                                                                   ‘‘(1) MIRROR CODE POSSESSIONS.—
                                                                                         ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall pay to each
                                                                                   possession of the United States with a mirror code tax
                                                                                   system amounts equal to the loss (if any) to that possession
                                                                                   by reason of the application of this section (determined
                                                                                   without regard to this subsection) with respect to taxable
                                                                                   years beginning after 2020. Such amounts shall be deter-
                                                                                   mined by the Secretary based on information provided by
                                                                                   the government of the respective possession.
                                                                                         ‘‘(B) COORDINATION WITH CREDIT ALLOWED AGAINST
                                                                                   UNITED STATES INCOME TAXES.—No credit shall be allowed
                                                                                   under this section for any taxable year to any individual
                                                                                   to whom a credit is allowable against taxes imposed by
                                                                                   a possession of the United States with a mirror code tax
                                                                                   system by reason of the application of this section in such
                                                                                   possession for such taxable year.
                                                                                         ‘‘(C) MIRROR CODE TAX SYSTEM.—For purposes of this                                 Definition.
                                                                                   paragraph, the term ‘mirror code tax system’ means, with
                                                                                   respect to any possession of the United States, the income
                                                                                   tax system of such possession if the income tax liability
                                                                                   of the residents of such possession under such system is
                                                                                   determined by reference to the income tax laws of the
                                                                                   United States as if such possession were the United States.
                                                                                   ‘‘(2) PUERTO RICO.—
                                                                                         ‘‘(A) APPLICATION TO TAXABLE YEARS IN 2021.—
                                                                                               ‘‘(i) For application of refundable credit to residents
                                                                                         of Puerto Rico, see subsection (i)(1).
                                                                                               ‘‘(ii) For nonapplication of advance payment to resi-
                                                                                         dents of Puerto Rico, see section 7527A(e)(4)(A).
                                                                                         ‘‘(B) APPLICATION TO TAXABLE YEARS AFTER 2021.—In
                                                                                   the case of any bona fide resident of Puerto Rico (within
                                                                                   the meaning of section 937(a)) for any taxable year begin-
                                                                                   ning after December 31, 2021—
                                                                                               ‘‘(i) the credit determined under this section shall
                                                                                         be allowable to such resident, and
                                                                                               ‘‘(ii) subsection (d)(1)(B)(ii) shall be applied without
                                                                                         regard to the phrase ‘in the case of a taxpayer with
                                                                                         3 or more qualifying children’.
                                                                                   ‘‘(3) AMERICAN SAMOA.—
                                                                                         ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall pay to American                              Estimates.
                                                                                   Samoa amounts estimated by the Secretary as being equal
                                                                                   to the aggregate benefits that would have been provided
                                                                                   to residents of American Samoa by reason of the application
                                                                                   of this section for taxable years beginning after 2020 if
                                                                                   the provisions of this section had been in effect in American
                                                                                   Samoa (applied as if American Samoa were the United
                                                                                   States and without regard to the application of this section
                                                                                   to bona fide residents of Puerto Rico under subsection
                                                                                   (i)(1)).
                                                                                         ‘‘(B) DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENT.—Subparagraph (A)                                   Plan.
                                                                                   shall not apply unless American Samoa has a plan, which
                                                                                   has been approved by the Secretary, under which American
                                                                                   Samoa will promptly distribute such payments to its resi-
                                                                                   dents.




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                                                                                         ‘‘(C) COORDINATION WITH CREDIT ALLOWED AGAINST
                                                                                   UNITED STATES INCOME TAXES.—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 152                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                  ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In the case of a taxable year
                                                                                                             with respect to which a plan is approved under
                                                                                                             subparagraph (B), this section (other than this sub-
                                                                                                             section) shall not apply to any individual eligible for
                                                                                                             a distribution under such plan.
                                                                      Effective dates.                            ‘‘(ii) APPLICATION OF SECTION IN EVENT OF ABSENCE
                                                                                                             OF APPROVED PLAN.—In the case of a taxable year
                                                                                                             with respect to which a plan is not approved under
                                                                                                             subparagraph (B)—
                                                                                                                         ‘‘(I) if such taxable year begins in 2021, sub-
                                                                                                                  section (i)(1) shall be applied by substituting ‘bona
                                                                                                                  fide resident of Puerto Rico or American Samoa’
                                                                                                                  for ‘bona fide resident of Puerto Rico’, and
                                                                                                                         ‘‘(II) if such taxable year begins after
                                                                                                                  December 31, 2021, rules similar to the rules of
                                                                                                                  paragraph (2)(B) shall apply with respect to bona
                                                                                                                  fide residents of American Samoa (within the
                                                                                                                  meaning of section 937(a)).
                                                                                                       ‘‘(4) TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS.—For purposes of section
                                                                                                  1324 of title 31, United States Code, the payments under this
                                                                                                  subsection shall be treated in the same manner as a refund
                                                                                                  due from a credit provision referred to in subsection (b)(2)
                                                                                                  of such section.’’.
                                                                      26 USC 24 note.             (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this section
                                                                                              shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020.
                                                                                                       PART 3—EARNED INCOME TAX CREDIT
                                                                                              SEC. 9621. STRENGTHENING THE EARNED INCOME TAX CREDIT FOR
                                                                                                          INDIVIDUALS WITH NO QUALIFYING CHILDREN.
                                                                                                  (a) SPECIAL RULES FOR 2021.—Section 32 of the Internal Rev-
                                                                      26 USC 32.              enue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following
                                                                                              new subsection:
                                                                                                  ‘‘(n) SPECIAL RULES FOR INDIVIDUALS WITHOUT QUALIFYING
                                                                                              CHILDREN.—In the case of any taxable year beginning after
                                                                                              December 31, 2020, and before January 1, 2022—
                                                                      Definitions.                     ‘‘(1) DECREASE IN MINIMUM AGE FOR CREDIT.—
                                                                      Applicability.                         ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Subsection (c)(1)(A)(ii)(II) shall be
                                                                                                       applied by substituting ‘the applicable minimum age’ for
                                                                                                       ‘age 25’.
                                                                                                             ‘‘(B) APPLICABLE MINIMUM AGE.—For purposes of this
                                                                                                       paragraph, the term ‘applicable minimum age’ means—
                                                                                                                  ‘‘(i) except as otherwise provided in this subpara-
                                                                                                             graph, age 19,
                                                                                                                  ‘‘(ii) in the case of a specified student (other than
                                                                                                             a qualified former foster youth or a qualified homeless
                                                                                                             youth), age 24, and
                                                                                                                  ‘‘(iii) in the case of a qualified former foster youth
                                                                                                             or a qualified homeless youth, age 18.
                                                                                                             ‘‘(C) SPECIFIED STUDENT.—For purposes of this para-
                                                                                                       graph, the term ‘specified student’ means, with respect
                                                                                                       to any taxable year, an individual who is an eligible student
                                                                                                       (as defined in section 25A(b)(3)) during at least 5 calendar
                                                                                                       months during the taxable year.
                                                                                                             ‘‘(D) QUALIFIED FORMER FOSTER YOUTH.—For purposes




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                                                                                                       of this paragraph, the term ‘qualified former foster youth’
                                                                                                       means an individual who—




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 153

                                                                                            ‘‘(i) on or after the date that such individual                                 Effective date.
                                                                                      attained age 14, was in foster care provided under
                                                                                      the supervision or administration of an entity admin-
                                                                                      istering (or eligible to administer) a plan under part
                                                                                      B or part E of title IV of the Social Security Act
                                                                                      (without regard to whether Federal assistance was pro-
                                                                                      vided with respect to such child under such part E),
                                                                                      and
                                                                                            ‘‘(ii) provides (in such manner as the Secretary
                                                                                      may provide) consent for entities which administer
                                                                                      a plan under part B or part E of title IV of the Social
                                                                                      Security Act to disclose to the Secretary information
                                                                                      related to the status of such individual as a qualified
                                                                                      former foster youth.
                                                                                      ‘‘(E) QUALIFIED HOMELESS YOUTH.—For purposes of this                                  Certification.
                                                                                paragraph, the term ‘qualified homeless youth’ means, with
                                                                                respect to any taxable year, an individual who certifies,
                                                                                in a manner as provided by the Secretary, that such indi-
                                                                                vidual is either an unaccompanied youth who is a homeless
                                                                                child or youth, or is unaccompanied, at risk of homeless-
                                                                                ness, and self-supporting.
                                                                                ‘‘(2) ELIMINATION OF MAXIMUM AGE FOR CREDIT.—Sub-
                                                                           section (c)(1)(A)(ii)(II) shall be applied without regard to the
                                                                           phrase ‘but not attained age 65’.
                                                                                ‘‘(3) INCREASE IN CREDIT AND PHASEOUT PERCENTAGES.—
                                                                           The table contained in subsection (b)(1) shall be applied by
                                                                           substituting ‘15.3’ for ‘7.65’ each place it appears therein.
                                                                                ‘‘(4) INCREASE IN EARNED INCOME AND PHASEOUT
                                                                           AMOUNTS.—
                                                                                      ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The table contained in subsection
                                                                                (b)(2)(A) shall be applied—
                                                                                            ‘‘(i) by substituting ‘$9,820’ for ‘$4,220’, and
                                                                                            ‘‘(ii) by substituting ‘$11,610’ for ‘$5,280’.
                                                                                      ‘‘(B) COORDINATION WITH INFLATION ADJUSTMENT.—
                                                                                Subsection (j) shall not apply to any dollar amount specified
                                                                                in this paragraph.’’.
                                                                           (b) INFORMATION RETURN MATCHING.—As soon as practicable,                                         Procedures.
                                                                      the Secretary of the Treasury (or the Secretary’s delegate) shall                                     26 USC 32 note.
                                                                      develop and implement procedures to use information returns under
                                                                      section 6050S (relating to returns relating to higher education tui-
                                                                      tion and related expenses) to check the status of individuals as
                                                                      specified students for purposes of section 32(n)(1)(B)(ii) of the
                                                                      Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as added by this section).
                                                                           (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by this section                                           26 USC 32 note.
                                                                      shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020.
                                                                      SEC. 9622. TAXPAYER ELIGIBLE FOR CHILDLESS EARNED INCOME
                                                                                  CREDIT IN CASE OF QUALIFYING CHILDREN WHO FAIL
                                                                                  TO MEET CERTAIN IDENTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 32(c)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                      of 1986 is amended by striking subparagraph (F).                                                      26 USC 32.
                                                                           (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by this section                                           26 USC 32 note.
                                                                      shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020.
                                                                      SEC. 9623. CREDIT ALLOWED IN CASE OF CERTAIN SEPARATED
                                                                                 SPOUSES.




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                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 32(d) of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                      of 1986 is amended—                                                                                   26 USC 32.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 154                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                       (1) by striking ‘‘MARRIED INDIVIDUALS.—In the case of’’
                                                                                                  and inserting the following: ‘‘MARRIED INDIVIDUALS.—
                                                                                                       ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—In the case of’’, and
                                                                                                       (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                                                                                                       ‘‘(2) DETERMINATION OF MARITAL STATUS.—For purposes of
                                                                                                  this section—
                                                                                                             ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in subparagraph
                                                                                                       (B), marital status shall be determined under section
                                                                                                       7703(a).
                                                                      Time periods.                          ‘‘(B) SPECIAL RULE FOR SEPARATED SPOUSE.—An indi-
                                                                                                       vidual shall not be treated as married if such individual—
                                                                                                                   ‘‘(i) is married (as determined under section
                                                                                                             7703(a)) and does not file a joint return for the taxable
                                                                                                             year,
                                                                                                                   ‘‘(ii) resides with a qualifying child of the individual
                                                                                                             for more than one-half of such taxable year, and
                                                                                                                   ‘‘(iii)(I) during the last 6 months of such taxable
                                                                                                             year, does not have the same principal place of abode
                                                                                                             as the individual’s spouse, or
                                                                                                                   ‘‘(II) has a decree, instrument, or agreement (other
                                                                                                             than a decree of divorce) described in section
                                                                                                             121(d)(3)(C) with respect to the individual’s spouse and
                                                                                                             is not a member of the same household with the
                                                                                                             individual’s spouse by the end of the taxable year.’’.
                                                                                                  (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                      26 USC 32.                       (1) Section 32(c)(1)(A) of such Code is amended by striking
                                                                                                  the last sentence.
                                                                                                       (2) Section 32(c)(1)(E)(ii) of such Code is amended by
                                                                                                  striking ‘‘(within the meaning of section 7703)’’.
                                                                                                       (3) Section 32(d)(1) of such Code, as amended by subsection
                                                                                                  (a), is amended by striking ‘‘(within the meaning of section
                                                                                                  7703)’’.
                                                                      26 USC 32 note.             (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this section
                                                                                              shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020.
                                                                                              SEC. 9624. MODIFICATION OF DISQUALIFIED INVESTMENT INCOME
                                                                                                          TEST.
                                                                                                  (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 32(i) of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                      26 USC 32.              of 1986 is amended by striking ‘‘$2,200’’ and inserting ‘‘$10,000’’.
                                                                                                  (b) INFLATION ADJUSTMENT.—Section 32(j)(1) of such Code is
                                                                                              amended—
                                                                                                       (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting
                                                                                                  ‘‘(2021 in the case of the dollar amount in subsection (i)(1))’’
                                                                                                  after ‘‘2015’’,
                                                                                                       (2) in subparagraph (B)(i)—
                                                                                                            (A) by striking ‘‘subsections (b)(2)(A) and (i)(1)’’ and
                                                                                                       inserting ‘‘subsection (b)(2)(A)’’, and
                                                                                                            (B) by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end,
                                                                                                       (3) by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (B)(ii)
                                                                                                  and inserting ‘‘, and’’, and
                                                                                                       (4) by inserting after subparagraph (B)(ii) the following
                                                                                                  new clause:
                                                                                                                  ‘‘(iii) in the case of the $10,000 amount in sub-
                                                                                                            section (i)(1), ‘calendar year 2020’ for ‘calendar year
                                                                                                            2016’.’’.




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                                                                      26 USC 32 note.             (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this section
                                                                                              shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 155
                                                                      SEC. 9625. APPLICATION OF EARNED INCOME TAX CREDIT IN POSSES-
                                                                                   SIONS OF THE UNITED STATES.
                                                                          (a) IN GENERAL.—Chapter 77 of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                      of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
                                                                      ‘‘SEC. 7530. APPLICATION OF EARNED INCOME TAX CREDIT TO POSSES-                                       26 USC 7530.
                                                                                    SIONS OF THE UNITED STATES.
                                                                             ‘‘(a) PUERTO RICO.—
                                                                                   ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—With respect to calendar year 2021 and
                                                                             each calendar year thereafter, the Secretary shall, except as
                                                                             otherwise provided in this subsection, make payments to Puerto
                                                                             Rico equal to—
                                                                                         ‘‘(A) the specified matching amount for such calendar
                                                                                   year, plus
                                                                                         ‘‘(B) in the case of calendar years 2021 through 2025,
                                                                                   the lesser of—
                                                                                               ‘‘(i) the expenditures made by Puerto Rico during
                                                                                         such calendar year for education efforts with respect
                                                                                         to individual taxpayers and tax return preparers
                                                                                         relating to the earned income tax credit, or
                                                                                               ‘‘(ii) $1,000,000.
                                                                                   ‘‘(2) REQUIREMENT TO REFORM EARNED INCOME TAX
                                                                             CREDIT.—The Secretary shall not make any payments under
                                                                             paragraph (1) with respect to any calendar year unless Puerto
                                                                             Rico has in effect an earned income tax credit for taxable
                                                                             years beginning in or with such calendar year which (relative
                                                                             to the earned income tax credit which was in effect for taxable
                                                                             years beginning in or with calendar year 2019) increases the
                                                                             percentage of earned income which is allowed as a credit for
                                                                             each group of individuals with respect to which such percentage
                                                                             is separately stated or determined in a manner designed to
                                                                             substantially increase workforce participation.
                                                                                   ‘‘(3) SPECIFIED MATCHING AMOUNT.—For purposes of this                                    Definitions.
                                                                             subsection—
                                                                                         ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘specified matching
                                                                                   amount’ means, with respect to any calendar year, the
                                                                                   lesser of—
                                                                                               ‘‘(i) the excess (if any) of—
                                                                                                      ‘‘(I) the cost to Puerto Rico of the earned
                                                                                               income tax credit for taxable years beginning in
                                                                                               or with such calendar year, over
                                                                                                      ‘‘(II) the base amount for such calendar year,
                                                                                               or
                                                                                               ‘‘(ii) the product of 3, multiplied by the base
                                                                                         amount for such calendar year.
                                                                                         ‘‘(B) BASE AMOUNT.—
                                                                                               ‘‘(i) BASE AMOUNT FOR 2021.—In the case of cal-
                                                                                         endar year 2021, the term ‘base amount’ means the
                                                                                         greater of—
                                                                                                      ‘‘(I) the cost to Puerto Rico of the earned
                                                                                               income tax credit for taxable years beginning in
                                                                                               or with calendar year 2019 (rounded to the nearest
                                                                                               multiple of $1,000,000), or
                                                                                                      ‘‘(II) $200,000,000.




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                                                                                               ‘‘(ii) INFLATION ADJUSTMENT.—In the case of any                              Determination.
                                                                                         calendar year after 2021, the term ‘base amount’ means




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                                                                      135 STAT. 156                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                 the dollar amount determined under clause (i)
                                                                                                                 increased by an amount equal to—
                                                                                                                              ‘‘(I) such dollar amount, multiplied by—
                                                                                                                              ‘‘(II) the cost-of-living adjustment determined
                                                                                                                       under section 1(f)(3) for such calendar year, deter-
                                                                                                                       mined by substituting ‘calendar year 2020’ for ‘cal-
                                                                                                                       endar year 2016’ in subparagraph (A)(ii) thereof.
                                                                                                                 Any amount determined under this clause shall be
                                                                                                                 rounded to the nearest multiple of $1,000,000.
                                                                                                           ‘‘(4) RULES RELATED TO PAYMENTS.—
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(A) TIMING OF PAYMENTS.—The Secretary shall make
                                                                                                           payments under paragraph (1) for any calendar year—
                                                                      Determination.                                   ‘‘(i) after receipt of such information as the Sec-
                                                                                                                 retary may require to determine such payments, and
                                                                                                                       ‘‘(ii) except as provided in clause (i), within a
                                                                                                                 reasonable period of time before the due date for indi-
                                                                                                                 vidual income tax returns (as determined under the
                                                                                                                 laws of Puerto Rico) for taxable years which began
                                                                                                                 on the first day of such calendar year.
                                                                      Requirements.                              ‘‘(B) INFORMATION.—The Secretary may require the
                                                                                                           reporting of such information as the Secretary may require
                                                                                                           to carry out this subsection.
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(C) DETERMINATION OF COST OF EARNED INCOME TAX
                                                                                                           CREDIT.—For purposes of this subsection, the cost to Puerto
                                                                                                           Rico of the earned income tax credit shall be determined
                                                                                                           by the Secretary on the basis of the laws of Puerto Rico
                                                                                                           and shall include reductions in revenues received by Puerto
                                                                                                           Rico by reason of such credit and refunds attributable
                                                                                                           to such credit, but shall not include any administrative
                                                                                                           costs with respect to such credit.
                                                                                                     ‘‘(b) POSSESSIONS WITH MIRROR CODE TAX SYSTEMS.—
                                                                      Time periods.                        ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—With respect to calendar year 2021 and
                                                                      Territories.                   each calendar year thereafter, the Secretary shall, except as
                                                                                                     otherwise provided in this subsection, make payments to the
                                                                                                     Virgin Islands, Guam, and the Commonwealth of the Northern
                                                                                                     Mariana Islands equal to—
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(A) the cost to such possession of the earned income
                                                                                                           tax credit for taxable years beginning in or with such
                                                                                                           calendar year, plus
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(B) in the case of calendar years 2021 through 2025,
                                                                                                           the lesser of—
                                                                                                                       ‘‘(i) the expenditures made by such possession
                                                                                                                 during such calendar year for education efforts with
                                                                                                                 respect to individual taxpayers and tax return pre-
                                                                                                                 parers relating to such earned income tax credit, or
                                                                                                                       ‘‘(ii) $50,000.
                                                                                                           ‘‘(2) APPLICATION OF CERTAIN RULES.—Rules similar to the
                                                                                                     rules of subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of subsection (a)(4)
                                                                                                     shall apply for purposes of this subsection.
                                                                                                     ‘‘(c) AMERICAN SAMOA.—
                                                                                                           ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—With respect to calendar year 2021 and
                                                                                                     each calendar year thereafter, the Secretary shall, except as
                                                                                                     otherwise provided in this subsection, make payments to Amer-




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                                                                                                     ican Samoa equal to—
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(A) the lesser of—




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 157

                                                                                             ‘‘(i) the cost to American Samoa of the earned
                                                                                       income tax credit for taxable years beginning in or
                                                                                       with such calendar year, or
                                                                                             ‘‘(ii) $16,000,000, plus
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) in the case of calendar years 2021 through 2025,
                                                                                 the lesser of—
                                                                                             ‘‘(i) the expenditures made by American Samoa
                                                                                       during such calendar year for education efforts with
                                                                                       respect to individual taxpayers and tax return pre-
                                                                                       parers relating to such earned income tax credit, or
                                                                                             ‘‘(ii) $50,000.
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) REQUIREMENT TO ENACT AND MAINTAIN AN EARNED
                                                                           INCOME TAX CREDIT.—The Secretary shall not make any pay-
                                                                           ments under paragraph (1) with respect to any calendar year
                                                                           unless American Samoa has in effect an earned income tax
                                                                           credit for taxable years beginning in or with such calendar
                                                                           year which allows a refundable tax credit to individuals on
                                                                           the basis of the taxpayer’s earned income which is designed
                                                                           to substantially increase workforce participation.
                                                                                 ‘‘(3) INFLATION ADJUSTMENT.—In the case of any calendar                                    Determinations.
                                                                           year after 2021, the $16,000,000 amount in paragraph (1)(A)(ii)
                                                                           shall be increased by an amount equal to—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) such dollar amount, multiplied by—
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) the cost-of-living adjustment determined under
                                                                                 section 1(f)(3) for such calendar year, determined by sub-
                                                                                 stituting ‘calendar year 2020’ for ‘calendar year 2016’ in
                                                                                 subparagraph (A)(ii) thereof.
                                                                           Any increase determined under this clause shall be rounded
                                                                           to the nearest multiple of $100,000.
                                                                                 ‘‘(4) APPLICATION OF CERTAIN RULES.—Rules similar to the
                                                                           rules of subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of subsection (a)(4)
                                                                           shall apply for purposes of this subsection.
                                                                           ‘‘(d) TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS.—For purposes of section 1324
                                                                      of title 31, United States Code, the payments under this section
                                                                      shall be treated in the same manner as a refund due from a
                                                                      credit provision referred to in subsection (b)(2) of such section.’’.
                                                                           (b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of sections for chapter
                                                                      77 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding                                          26 USC 7501
                                                                      at the end the following new item:                                                                    prec.

                                                                      ‘‘Sec. 7530. Application of earned income tax credit to possessions of the United
                                                                                   States.’’.

                                                                      SEC. 9626. TEMPORARY SPECIAL RULE FOR DETERMINING EARNED                                              26 USC 32 note.
                                                                                  INCOME FOR PURPOSES OF EARNED INCOME TAX
                                                                                  CREDIT.
                                                                          (a) IN GENERAL.—If the earned income of the taxpayer for                                          Determination.
                                                                      the taxpayer’s first taxable year beginning in 2021 is less than
                                                                      the earned income of the taxpayer for the taxpayer’s first taxable
                                                                      year beginning in 2019, the credit allowed under section 32 of
                                                                      the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 may, at the election of the
                                                                      taxpayer, be determined by substituting—
                                                                               (1) such earned income for the taxpayer’s first taxable
                                                                          year beginning in 2019, for
                                                                               (2) such earned income for the taxpayer’s first taxable




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                                                                          year beginning in 2021.
                                                                          (b) EARNED INCOME.—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 158                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                      Definition.                         (1) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of this section, the term
                                                                                                     ‘‘earned income’’ has the meaning given such term under section
                                                                                                     32(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
                                                                                                          (2) APPLICATION TO JOINT RETURNS.—For purposes of sub-
                                                                                                     section (a), in the case of a joint return, the earned income
                                                                                                     of the taxpayer for the first taxable year beginning in 2019
                                                                                                     shall be the sum of the earned income of each spouse for
                                                                                                     such taxable year.
                                                                                                     (c) SPECIAL RULES.—
                                                                                                          (1) ERRORS TREATED AS MATHEMATICAL ERRORS.—For pur-
                                                                                                     poses of section 6213 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
                                                                                                     an incorrect use on a return of earned income pursuant to
                                                                                                     subsection (a) shall be treated as a mathematical or clerical
                                                                                                     error.
                                                                      Applicability.                      (2) NO EFFECT ON DETERMINATION OF GROSS INCOME, ETC.—
                                                                                                     Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the Internal
                                                                                                     Revenue Code of 1986 shall be applied without regard to any
                                                                                                     substitution under subsection (a).
                                                                                                     (d) TREATMENT OF CERTAIN POSSESSIONS.—
                                                                                                          (1) PAYMENTS TO POSSESSIONS WITH MIRROR CODE TAX SYS-
                                                                                                     TEMS.—The Secretary of the Treasury shall pay to each posses-
                                                                                                     sion of the United States which has a mirror code tax system
                                                                                                     amounts equal to the loss (if any) to that possession by reason
                                                                                                     of the application of the provisions of this section (other than
                                                                                                     this subsection) with respect to section 32 of the Internal Rev-
                                                                      Determination.                 enue Code of 1986. Such amounts shall be determined by
                                                                                                     the Secretary of the Treasury based on information provided
                                                                                                     by the government of the respective possession.
                                                                      Estimates.                          (2) PAYMENTS TO OTHER POSSESSIONS.—The Secretary of
                                                                                                     the Treasury shall pay to each possession of the United States
                                                                                                     which does not have a mirror code tax system amounts esti-
                                                                                                     mated by the Secretary of the Treasury as being equal to
                                                                                                     the aggregate benefits (if any) that would have been provided
                                                                                                     to residents of such possession by reason of the provisions
                                                                                                     of this section (other than this subsection) with respect to
                                                                                                     section 32 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 if a mirror
                                                                      Plan.                          code tax system had been in effect in such possession. The
                                                                                                     preceding sentence shall not apply unless the respective posses-
                                                                                                     sion has a plan, which has been approved by the Secretary
                                                                                                     of the Treasury, under which such possession will promptly
                                                                                                     distribute such payments to its residents.
                                                                      Definition.                         (3) MIRROR CODE TAX SYSTEM.—For purposes of this section,
                                                                      Determination.                 the term ‘‘mirror code tax system’’ means, with respect to
                                                                                                     any possession of the United States, the income tax system
                                                                                                     of such possession if the income tax liability of the residents
                                                                                                     of such possession under such system is determined by ref-
                                                                                                     erence to the income tax laws of the United States as if such
                                                                                                     possession were the United States.
                                                                                                          (4) TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS.—For purposes of section 1324
                                                                                                     of title 31, United States Code, the payments under this section
                                                                                                     shall be treated in the same manner as a refund due from
                                                                                                     a credit provision referred to in subsection (b)(2) of such section.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 159

                                                                             PART 4—DEPENDENT CARE ASSISTANCE
                                                                      SEC. 9631. REFUNDABILITY AND ENHANCEMENT OF CHILD AND
                                                                                 DEPENDENT CARE TAX CREDIT.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 21 of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                      of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new sub-                                        26 USC 21.
                                                                      section:
                                                                           ‘‘(g) SPECIAL RULES FOR 2021.—In the case of any taxable                                         Applicability.
                                                                      year beginning after December 31, 2020, and before January 1,
                                                                      2022—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) CREDIT MADE REFUNDABLE.—If the taxpayer (in the
                                                                           case of a joint return, either spouse) has a principal place
                                                                           of abode in the United States (determined as provided in section
                                                                           32) for more than one-half of the taxable year, the credit allowed
                                                                           under subsection (a) shall be treated as a credit allowed under
                                                                           subpart C (and not allowed under this subpart).
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) INCREASE IN DOLLAR LIMIT ON AMOUNT CREDITABLE.—
                                                                           Subsection (c) shall be applied—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) by substituting ‘$8,000’ for ‘$3,000’ in paragraph
                                                                                 (1) thereof, and
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) by substituting ‘$16,000’ for ‘$6,000’ in paragraph
                                                                                 (2) thereof.
                                                                                 ‘‘(3) INCREASE IN APPLICABLE PERCENTAGE.—Subsection
                                                                           (a)(2) shall be applied—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) by substituting ‘50 percent’ for ‘35 percent’, and
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) by substituting ‘$125,000’ for ‘$15,000’.
                                                                                 ‘‘(4) APPLICATION OF PHASEOUT TO HIGH INCOME INDIVID-
                                                                           UALS.—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Subsection (a)(2) shall be applied
                                                                                 by substituting ‘the phaseout percentage’ for ‘20 percent’.
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) PHASEOUT PERCENTAGE.—The term ‘phaseout                                        Definition.
                                                                                 percentage’ means 20 percent reduced (but not below zero)
                                                                                 by 1 percentage point for each $2,000 (or fraction thereof)
                                                                                 by which the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income for the tax-
                                                                                 able year exceeds $400,000.’’.
                                                                           (b) APPLICATION OF CREDIT IN POSSESSIONS.—Section 21 of
                                                                      such Code, as amended by subsection (a), is amended by adding
                                                                      at the end the following new subsection:
                                                                           ‘‘(h) APPLICATION OF CREDIT IN POSSESSIONS.—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) PAYMENT TO POSSESSIONS WITH MIRROR CODE TAX SYS-
                                                                           TEMS.—The Secretary shall pay to each possession of the United
                                                                           States with a mirror code tax system amounts equal to the
                                                                           loss (if any) to that possession by reason of the application
                                                                           of this section (determined without regard to this subsection)
                                                                           with respect to taxable years beginning in or with 2021. Such
                                                                           amounts shall be determined by the Secretary based on
                                                                           information provided by the government of the respective
                                                                           possession.
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) PAYMENTS TO OTHER POSSESSIONS.—The Secretary                                         Estimates.
                                                                           shall pay to each possession of the United States which does
                                                                           not have a mirror code tax system amounts estimated by the
                                                                           Secretary as being equal to the aggregate benefits that would
                                                                           have been provided to residents of such possession by reason
                                                                           of this section with respect to taxable years beginning in or
                                                                           with 2021 if a mirror code tax system had been in effect




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                                                                           in such possession. The preceding sentence shall not apply                                       Plan.
                                                                           unless the respective possession has a plan, which has been




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                                                                      135 STAT. 160                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                  approved by the Secretary, under which such possession will
                                                                                                  promptly distribute such payments to its residents.
                                                                                                       ‘‘(3) COORDINATION WITH CREDIT ALLOWED AGAINST UNITED
                                                                                                  STATES INCOME TAXES.—In the case of any taxable year begin-
                                                                                                  ning in or with 2021, no credit shall be allowed under this
                                                                                                  section to any individual—
                                                                                                             ‘‘(A) to whom a credit is allowable against taxes
                                                                                                       imposed by a possession with a mirror code tax system
                                                                                                       by reason of this section, or
                                                                                                             ‘‘(B) who is eligible for a payment under a plan
                                                                                                       described in paragraph (2).
                                                                      Definition.                      ‘‘(4) MIRROR CODE TAX SYSTEM.—For purposes of this sub-
                                                                                                  section, the term ‘mirror code tax system’ means, with respect
                                                                                                  to any possession of the United States, the income tax system
                                                                                                  of such possession if the income tax liability of the residents
                                                                                                  of such possession under such system is determined by ref-
                                                                                                  erence to the income tax laws of the United States as if such
                                                                                                  possession were the United States.
                                                                                                       ‘‘(5) TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS.—For purposes of section
                                                                                                  1324 of title 31, United States Code, the payments under this
                                                                                                  subsection shall be treated in the same manner as a refund
                                                                                                  due from a credit provision referred to in subsection (b)(2)
                                                                                                  of such section.’’.
                                                                                                  (c) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                                                       (1) Section 6211(b)(4)(A) of such Code, as amended by the
                                                                      26 USC 6211.                preceding provisions of this Act, is amended by inserting ‘‘21
                                                                                                  by reason of subsection (g) thereof,’’ before ‘‘24’’.
                                                                                                       (2) Section 1324(b)(2) of title 31, United States Code (as
                                                                                                  amended by the preceding provisions of this title), is amended
                                                                                                  by inserting ‘‘21,’’ before ‘‘24’’.
                                                                      26 USC 21 note.             (d) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this section
                                                                                              shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020.
                                                                                              SEC. 9632. INCREASE IN EXCLUSION FOR EMPLOYER-PROVIDED
                                                                                                         DEPENDENT CARE ASSISTANCE.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 129(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue
                                                                      26 USC 129.             Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new
                                                                                              subparagraph:
                                                                                                            ‘‘(D) SPECIAL RULE FOR 2021.—In the case of any taxable
                                                                                                       year beginning after December 31, 2020, and before
                                                                                                       January 1, 2022, subparagraph (A) shall be applied by
                                                                                                       substituting ‘$10,500 (half such dollar amount’ for ‘$5,000
                                                                                                       ($2,500’.’’.
                                                                      26 USC 129 note.             (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by this section
                                                                                              shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020.
                                                                      26 USC 129 note.             (c) RETROACTIVE PLAN AMENDMENTS.—A plan that otherwise
                                                                                              satisfies all applicable requirements of sections 125 and 129 of
                                                                                              the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (including any rules or regula-
                                                                                              tions thereunder) shall not fail to be treated as a cafeteria plan
                                                                                              or dependent care assistance program merely because such plan
                                                                                              is amended pursuant to a provision under this section and such
                                                                                              amendment is retroactive, if—
                                                                      Deadline.                        (1) such amendment is adopted no later than the last
                                                                                                   day of the plan year in which the amendment is effective,
                                                                                                   and




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                                                                      Time period.                     (2) the plan is operated consistent with the terms of such
                                                                                                   amendment during the period beginning on the effective date




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 161

                                                                             of the amendment and ending on the date the amendment
                                                                             is adopted.
                                                                       PART 5—CREDITS FOR PAID SICK AND FAMILY
                                                                                       LEAVE
                                                                      SEC. 9641. PAYROLL CREDITS.
                                                                          (a) IN GENERAL.—Chapter 21 of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                      of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new sub-                                        26 USC 3131
                                                                      chapter:                                                                                              prec.

                                                                                                      ‘‘Subchapter D—Credits
                                                                      ‘‘Sec. 3131. Credit for paid sick leave.
                                                                      ‘‘Sec. 3132. Payroll credit for paid family leave.
                                                                      ‘‘Sec. 3133. Special rule related to tax on employers.

                                                                      ‘‘SEC. 3131. CREDIT FOR PAID SICK LEAVE.                                                              26 USC 3131.
                                                                           ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—In the case of an employer, there shall
                                                                      be allowed as a credit against applicable employment taxes for
                                                                      each calendar quarter an amount equal to 100 percent of the
                                                                      qualified sick leave wages paid by such employer with respect
                                                                      to such calendar quarter.
                                                                           ‘‘(b) LIMITATIONS AND REFUNDABILITY.—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) WAGES TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT.—The amount of qualified
                                                                           sick leave wages taken into account under subsection (a), plus
                                                                           any increases under subsection (e), with respect to any indi-
                                                                           vidual shall not exceed $200 ($511 in the case of any day
                                                                           any portion of which is paid sick time described in paragraph
                                                                           (1), (2), or (3) of section 5102(a) of the Emergency Paid Sick
                                                                           Leave Act, applied with the modification described in subsection
                                                                           (c)(2)(A)(i)) for any day (or portion thereof) for which the indi-
                                                                           vidual is paid qualified sick leave wages.
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) OVERALL LIMITATION ON NUMBER OF DAYS TAKEN INTO
                                                                           ACCOUNT.—The aggregate number of days taken into account
                                                                           under paragraph (1) for any calendar quarter shall not exceed
                                                                           the excess (if any) of—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) 10, over
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) the aggregate number of days so taken into
                                                                                 account during preceding calendar quarters in such cal-
                                                                                 endar year (other than the first quarter of calendar year
                                                                                 2021).
                                                                                 ‘‘(3) CREDIT LIMITED TO CERTAIN EMPLOYMENT TAXES.—The
                                                                           credit allowed by subsection (a) with respect to any calendar
                                                                           quarter shall not exceed the applicable employment taxes for
                                                                           such calendar quarter on the wages paid with respect to the
                                                                           employment of all employees of the employer.
                                                                                 ‘‘(4) REFUNDABILITY OF EXCESS CREDIT.—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) CREDIT IS REFUNDABLE.—If the amount of the
                                                                                 credit under subsection (a) exceeds the limitation of para-
                                                                                 graph (3) for any calendar quarter, such excess shall be
                                                                                 treated as an overpayment that shall be refunded under
                                                                                 sections 6402(a) and 6413(b).
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) ADVANCING CREDIT.—In anticipation of the credit,
                                                                                 including the refundable portion under subparagraph (A),




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                                                                                 the credit shall be advanced, according to forms and
                                                                                 instructions provided by the Secretary, up to an amount




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                                                                      135 STAT. 162                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                        calculated under subsection (a), subject to the limits under
                                                                                                        paragraph (1) and (2), all calculated through the end of
                                                                                                        the most recent payroll period in the quarter.
                                                                                                  ‘‘(c) QUALIFIED SICK LEAVE WAGES.—For purposes of this sec-
                                                                                              tion—
                                                                      Definition.                       ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘qualified sick leave wages’
                                                                      Effective date.             means wages paid by an employer which would be required
                                                                                                  to be paid by reason of the Emergency Paid Sick Leave Act
                                                                                                  as if such Act applied after March 31, 2021.
                                                                      Determination.                    ‘‘(2) RULES OF APPLICATION.—For purposes of determining
                                                                                                  whether wages are qualified sick leave wages under paragraph
                                                                                                  (1)—
                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Emergency Paid Sick Leave
                                                                                                        Act shall be applied—
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(i) by inserting ‘, the employee is seeking or
                                                                                                              awaiting the results of a diagnostic test for, or a med-
                                                                                                              ical diagnosis of, COVID–19 and such employee has
                                                                                                              been exposed to COVID–19 or the employee’s employer
                                                                                                              has requested such test or diagnosis, or the employee
                                                                                                              is obtaining immunization related to COVID–19 or
                                                                                                              recovering from any injury, disability, illness, or condi-
                                                                                                              tion related to such immunization’ after ‘medical diag-
                                                                                                              nosis’ in section 5102(a)(3) thereof, and
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(ii) by applying section 5102(b)(1) of such Act
                                                                                                              separately with respect to each calendar year after
                                                                                                              2020 (and, in the case of calendar year 2021, without
                                                                                                              regard to the first quarter thereof).
                                                                                                              ‘‘(B) LEAVE MUST MEET REQUIREMENTS.—If an employer
                                                                                                        fails to comply with any requirement of such Act (deter-
                                                                                                        mined without regard to section 5109 thereof) with respect
                                                                                                        to paid sick time (as defined in section 5110 of such Act),
                                                                                                        amounts paid by such employer with respect to such paid
                                                                                                        sick time shall not be taken into account as qualified sick
                                                                                                        leave wages. For purposes of the preceding sentence, an
                                                                                                        employer which takes an action described in section 5104
                                                                                                        of such Act shall be treated as failing to meet a requirement
                                                                                                        of such Act.
                                                                                                  ‘‘(d) ALLOWANCE OF CREDIT FOR CERTAIN HEALTH PLAN
                                                                                              EXPENSES.—
                                                                                                        ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The amount of the credit allowed under
                                                                                                  subsection (a) shall be increased by so much of the employer’s
                                                                                                  qualified health plan expenses as are properly allocable to
                                                                                                  the qualified sick leave wages for which such credit is so
                                                                                                  allowed.
                                                                      Definition.                       ‘‘(2) QUALIFIED HEALTH PLAN EXPENSES.—For purposes of
                                                                                                  this subsection, the term ‘qualified health plan expenses’ means
                                                                                                  amounts paid or incurred by the employer to provide and main-
                                                                                                  tain a group health plan (as defined in section 5000(b)(1)),
                                                                                                  but only to the extent that such amounts are excluded from
                                                                                                  the gross income of employees by reason of section 106(a).
                                                                                                        ‘‘(3) ALLOCATION RULES.—For purposes of this section,
                                                                                                  qualified health plan expenses shall be allocated to qualified
                                                                                                  sick leave wages in such manner as the Secretary may pre-
                                                                                                  scribe. Except as otherwise provided by the Secretary, such




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                                                                                                  allocation shall be treated as properly made if made on the
                                                                                                  basis of being pro rata among covered employees and pro rata




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 163

                                                                         on the basis of periods of coverage (relative to the time periods
                                                                         of leave to which such wages relate).
                                                                         ‘‘(e) ALLOWANCE OF CREDIT FOR AMOUNTS PAID UNDER CERTAIN                                           Definitions.
                                                                      COLLECTIVELY BARGAINED AGREEMENTS.—
                                                                               ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The amount of the credit allowed under
                                                                         subsection (a) shall be increased by the sum of—
                                                                                     ‘‘(A) so much of the employer’s collectively bargained
                                                                               defined benefit pension plan contributions as are properly
                                                                               allocable to the qualified sick leave wages for which such
                                                                               credit is so allowed, plus
                                                                                     ‘‘(B) so much of the employer’s collectively bargained
                                                                               apprenticeship program contributions as are properly allo-
                                                                               cable to the qualified sick leave wages for which such
                                                                               credit is so allowed.
                                                                               ‘‘(2) COLLECTIVELY BARGAINED DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION
                                                                         PLAN CONTRIBUTIONS.—For purposes of this subsection—
                                                                                     ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘collectively bargained
                                                                               defined benefit pension plan contributions’ means, with
                                                                               respect to any calendar quarter, contributions which—
                                                                                           ‘‘(i) are paid or incurred by an employer during
                                                                                     the calendar quarter on behalf of its employees to
                                                                                     a defined benefit plan (as defined in section 414(j)),
                                                                                     which meets the requirements of section 401(a),
                                                                                           ‘‘(ii) are made based on a pension contribution
                                                                                     rate, and
                                                                                           ‘‘(iii) are required to be made pursuant to the
                                                                                     terms of a collective bargaining agreement in effect
                                                                                     with respect to such calendar quarter.
                                                                                     ‘‘(B) PENSION CONTRIBUTION RATE.—The term ‘pension
                                                                               contribution rate’ means the contribution rate that the
                                                                               employer is obligated to pay on behalf of its employees
                                                                               under the terms of a collective bargaining agreement for
                                                                               benefits under a defined benefit plan under such agree-
                                                                               ment, as such rate is applied to contribution base units
                                                                               (as defined by section 4001(a)(11) of the Employee Retire-
                                                                               ment Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1301(a)(11)).
                                                                                     ‘‘(C) ALLOCATION RULES.—The amount of collectively
                                                                               bargained defined benefit pension plan contributions allo-
                                                                               cated to qualified sick leave wages for any calendar quarter
                                                                               shall be the product of—
                                                                                           ‘‘(i) the pension contribution rate (expressed as
                                                                                     an hourly rate), and
                                                                                           ‘‘(ii) the number of hours for which qualified sick
                                                                                     leave wages were provided to employees covered under
                                                                                     the collective bargaining agreement described in
                                                                                     subparagraph (A)(iii) during the calendar quarter.
                                                                               ‘‘(3) COLLECTIVELY BARGAINED APPRENTICESHIP PROGRAM
                                                                         CONTRIBUTIONS.—For purposes of this section—
                                                                                     ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘collectively bargained
                                                                               apprenticeship program contributions’ means, with respect
                                                                               to any calendar quarter, contributions which—
                                                                                           ‘‘(i) are paid or incurred by an employer on behalf
                                                                                     of its employees with respect to the calendar quarter
                                                                                     to a registered apprenticeship program,




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                                                                                           ‘‘(ii) are made based on an apprenticeship program
                                                                                     contribution rate, and




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                                                                      135 STAT. 164                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                       ‘‘(iii) are required to be made pursuant to the
                                                                                                                 terms of a collective bargaining agreement that is in
                                                                                                                 effect with respect to such calendar quarter.
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(B) REGISTERED APPRENTICESHIP PROGRAM.—The term
                                                                                                           ‘registered apprenticeship program’ means an apprentice-
                                                                                                           ship registered under the Act of August 16, 1937 (commonly
                                                                                                           known as the ‘National Apprenticeship Act’; 50 Stat. 664,
                                                                                                           chapter 663; 29 U.S.C. 50 et seq.) that meets the standards
                                                                                                           of subpart A of part 29 and part 30 of title 29, Code
                                                                                                           of Federal Regulations.
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(C) APPRENTICESHIP PROGRAM CONTRIBUTION RATE.—
                                                                                                           The term ‘apprenticeship program contribution rate’ means
                                                                                                           the contribution rate that the employer is obligated to
                                                                                                           pay on behalf of its employees under the terms of a collec-
                                                                                                           tive bargaining agreement for benefits under a registered
                                                                                                           apprenticeship program under such agreement, as such
                                                                                                           rate is applied to contribution base units (as defined by
                                                                                                           section 4001(a)(11) of the Employee Retirement Income
                                                                                                           Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1301(a)(11)).
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(D) ALLOCATION RULES.—The amount of collectively
                                                                                                           bargained apprenticeship program contributions allocated
                                                                                                           to qualified sick leave wages for any calendar quarter shall
                                                                                                           be the product of—
                                                                                                                       ‘‘(i) the apprenticeship program contribution rate
                                                                                                                 (expressed as an hourly rate), and
                                                                                                                       ‘‘(ii) the number of hours for which qualified sick
                                                                                                                 leave wages were provided to employees covered under
                                                                                                                 the collective bargaining agreement described in
                                                                                                                 subparagraph (A)(iii) during the calendar quarter.
                                                                                                     ‘‘(f) DEFINITIONS AND SPECIAL RULES.—
                                                                                                           ‘‘(1) APPLICABLE EMPLOYMENT TAXES.—For purposes of this
                                                                                                     section, the term ‘applicable employment taxes’ means the fol-
                                                                                                     lowing:
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(A) The taxes imposed under section 3111(b).
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(B) So much of the taxes imposed under section
                                                                                                           3221(a) as are attributable to the rate in effect under
                                                                                                           section 3111(b).
                                                                                                           ‘‘(2) WAGES.—For purposes of this section, the term ‘wages’
                                                                                                     means wages (as defined in section 3121(a), determined without
                                                                                                     regard to paragraphs (1) through (22) of section 3121(b)) and
                                                                                                     compensation (as defined in section 3231(e), determined without
                                                                                                     regard to the sentence in paragraph (1) thereof which begins
                                                                                                     ‘Such term does not include remuneration’).
                                                                                                           ‘‘(3) DENIAL OF DOUBLE BENEFIT.—For purposes of chapter
                                                                                                     1, the gross income of the employer, for the taxable year which
                                                                                                     includes the last day of any calendar quarter with respect
                                                                                                     to which a credit is allowed under this section, shall be
                                                                                                     increased by the amount of such credit. Any wages taken into
                                                                                                     account in determining the credit allowed under this section
                                                                                                     shall not be taken into account for purposes of determining
                                                                                                     the credit allowed under sections 45A, 45P, 45S, 51, 3132,
                                                                                                     and 3134. In the case of any credit allowed under section
                                                                                                     2301 of the CARES Act or section 41 with respect to wages
                                                                                                     taken into account under this section, the credit allowed under
                                                                                                     this section shall be reduced by the portion of the credit allowed




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                                                                                                     under such section 2301 or section 41 which is attributable
                                                                                                     to such wages.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 165

                                                                                ‘‘(4) ELECTION TO NOT TAKE CERTAIN WAGES INTO
                                                                             ACCOUNT.—This section shall not apply to so much of the quali-
                                                                          fied sick leave wages paid by an eligible employer as such
                                                                          employer elects (at such time and in such manner as the
                                                                          Secretary may prescribe) to not take into account for purposes
                                                                          of this section.
                                                                                ‘‘(5) CERTAIN GOVERNMENTAL EMPLOYERS.—No credit shall
                                                                          be allowed under this section to the Government of the United
                                                                          States or to any agency or instrumentality thereof. The pre-
                                                                          ceding sentence shall not apply to any organization described
                                                                          in section 501(c)(1) and exempt from tax under section 501(a).
                                                                                ‘‘(6) EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON ASSESSMENT.—Notwith-
                                                                          standing section 6501, the limitation on the time period for
                                                                          the assessment of any amount attributable to a credit claimed
                                                                          under this section shall not expire before the date that is
                                                                          5 years after the later of—
                                                                                      ‘‘(A) the date on which the original return which
                                                                                includes the calendar quarter with respect to which such
                                                                                credit is determined is filed, or
                                                                                      ‘‘(B) the date on which such return is treated as filed
                                                                                under section 6501(b)(2).
                                                                                ‘‘(7) COORDINATION WITH CERTAIN PROGRAMS.—
                                                                                      ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—This section shall not apply to so
                                                                                much of the qualified sick leave wages paid by an eligible
                                                                                employer as are taken into account as payroll costs in
                                                                                connection with—
                                                                                           ‘‘(i) a covered loan under section 7(a)(37) or 7A
                                                                                      of the Small Business Act,
                                                                                           ‘‘(ii) a grant under section 324 of the Economic
                                                                                      Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Non-Profits, and
                                                                                      Venues Act, or
                                                                                           ‘‘(iii) a restaurant revitalization grant under sec-
                                                                                      tion 5003 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021.
                                                                                      ‘‘(B) APPLICATION WHERE PPP LOANS NOT FORGIVEN.—
                                                                                The Secretary shall issue guidance providing that payroll
                                                                                costs paid during the covered period shall not fail to be
                                                                                treated as qualified sick leave wages under this section
                                                                                by reason of subparagraph (A)(i) to the extent that—
                                                                                           ‘‘(i) a covered loan of the taxpayer under section
                                                                                      7(a)(37) of the Small Business Act is not forgiven by
                                                                                      reason of a decision under section 7(a)(37)(J) of such
                                                                                      Act, or
                                                                                           ‘‘(ii) a covered loan of the taxpayer under section
                                                                                      7A of the Small Business Act is not forgiven by reason
                                                                                      of a decision under section 7A(g) of such Act.
                                                                                Terms used in the preceding sentence which are also used
                                                                                in section 7A(g) or 7(a)(37)(J) of the Small Business Act
                                                                                shall, when applied in connection with either such section,
                                                                                have the same meaning as when used in such section,
                                                                                respectively.
                                                                          ‘‘(g) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary shall prescribe such regula-
                                                                      tions or other guidance as may be necessary to carry out the
                                                                      purposes of this section, including—
                                                                                ‘‘(1) regulations or other guidance to prevent the avoidance
                                                                          of the purposes of the limitations under this section,




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                                                                                ‘‘(2) regulations or other guidance to minimize compliance
                                                                          and record-keeping burdens under this section,




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                                                                      135 STAT. 166                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                         ‘‘(3) regulations or other guidance providing for waiver
                                                                                                   of penalties for failure to deposit amounts in anticipation of
                                                                                                   the allowance of the credit allowed under this section,
                                                                                                         ‘‘(4) regulations or other guidance for recapturing the ben-
                                                                                                   efit of credits determined under this section in cases where
                                                                                                   there is a subsequent adjustment to the credit determined
                                                                                                   under subsection (a),
                                                                                                         ‘‘(5) regulations or other guidance to ensure that the wages
                                                                                                   taken into account under this section conform with the paid
                                                                                                   sick time required to be provided under the Emergency Paid
                                                                                                   Sick Leave Act,
                                                                                                         ‘‘(6) regulations or other guidance to permit the advance-
                                                                                                   ment of the credit determined under subsection (a), and
                                                                                                         ‘‘(7) regulations or other guidance with respect to the alloca-
                                                                                                   tion, reporting, and substantiation of collectively bargained
                                                                                                   defined benefit pension plan contributions and collectively bar-
                                                                                                   gained apprenticeship program contributions.
                                                                      Time period.                 ‘‘(h) APPLICATION OF SECTION.—This section shall apply only
                                                                                              to wages paid with respect to the period beginning on April 1,
                                                                                              2021, and ending on September 30, 2021.
                                                                      Waiver.                      ‘‘(i) TREATMENT OF DEPOSITS.—The Secretary shall waive any
                                                                      Determination.          penalty under section 6656 for any failure to make a deposit of
                                                                                              applicable employment taxes if the Secretary determines that such
                                                                                              failure was due to the anticipation of the credit allowed under
                                                                                              this section.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(j) NON-DISCRIMINATION REQUIREMENT.—No credit shall be
                                                                                              allowed under this section to any employer for any calendar quarter
                                                                                              if such employer, with respect to the availability of the provision
                                                                                              of qualified sick leave wages to which this section otherwise applies
                                                                                              for such calendar quarter, discriminates in favor of highly com-
                                                                                              pensated employees (within the meaning of section 414(q)), full-
                                                                                              time employees, or employees on the basis of employment tenure
                                                                                              with such employer.
                                                                      26 USC 3132.            ‘‘SEC. 3132. PAYROLL CREDIT FOR PAID FAMILY LEAVE.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—In the case of an employer, there shall
                                                                                              be allowed as a credit against applicable employment taxes for
                                                                                              each calendar quarter an amount equal to 100 percent of the
                                                                                              qualified family leave wages paid by such employer with respect
                                                                                              to such calendar quarter.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(b) LIMITATIONS AND REFUNDABILITY.—
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) WAGES TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT.—The amount of qualified
                                                                                                   family leave wages taken into account under subsection (a),
                                                                                                   plus any increases under subsection (e), with respect to any
                                                                                                   individual shall not exceed—
                                                                                                               ‘‘(A) for any day (or portion thereof) for which the
                                                                                                         individual is paid qualified family leave wages, $200, and
                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) in the aggregate with respect to all calendar quar-
                                                                                                         ters, $12,000.
                                                                                                         ‘‘(2) CREDIT LIMITED TO CERTAIN EMPLOYMENT TAXES.—The
                                                                                                   credit allowed by subsection (a) with respect to any calendar
                                                                                                   quarter shall not exceed the applicable employment taxes for
                                                                                                   such calendar quarter (reduced by any credits allowed under
                                                                                                   section 3131) on the wages paid with respect to the employment




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                                                                                                   of all employees of the employer.
                                                                                                         ‘‘(3) REFUNDABILITY OF EXCESS CREDIT.—




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 167

                                                                                         ‘‘(A) CREDIT IS REFUNDABLE.—If the amount of the
                                                                                   credit under subsection (a) exceeds the limitation of para-
                                                                                   graph (2) for any calendar quarter, such excess shall be
                                                                                   treated as an overpayment that shall be refunded under
                                                                                   sections 6402(a) and 6413(b).
                                                                                         ‘‘(B) ADVANCING CREDIT.—In anticipation of the credit,
                                                                                   including the refundable portion under subparagraph (A),
                                                                                   the credit shall be advanced, according to forms and
                                                                                   instructions provided by the Secretary, up to an amount
                                                                                   calculated under subsection (a), subject to the limits under
                                                                                   paragraph (1) and (2), all calculated through the end of
                                                                                   the most recent payroll period in the quarter.
                                                                             ‘‘(c) QUALIFIED FAMILY LEAVE WAGES.—
                                                                                   ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of this section, the term                                 Definition.
                                                                             ‘qualified family leave wages’ means wages paid by an employer                                 Effective date.
                                                                             which would be required to be paid by reason of the Emergency
                                                                             Family and Medical Leave Expansion Act (including the amend-
                                                                             ments made by such Act) as if such Act (and amendments
                                                                             made by such Act) applied after March 31, 2021.
                                                                                   ‘‘(2) RULES OF APPLICATION.—                                                             Determinations.
                                                                                         ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of determining
                                                                                   whether wages are qualified family leave wages under
                                                                                   paragraph (1)—
                                                                                               ‘‘(i) section 110(a)(2)(A) of the Family and Medical
                                                                                         Leave Act of 1993 shall be applied by inserting ‘or
                                                                                         any reason for leave described in section 5102(a) of
                                                                                         the Families First Coronavirus Response Act, or the
                                                                                         employee is seeking or awaiting the results of a diag-
                                                                                         nostic test for, or a medical diagnosis of, COVID–19
                                                                                         and such employee has been exposed to COVID–19
                                                                                         or the employee’s employer has requested such test
                                                                                         or diagnosis, or the employee is obtaining immuniza-
                                                                                         tion related to COVID–19 or recovering from any
                                                                                         injury, disability, illness, or condition related to such
                                                                                         immunization’ after ‘public health emergency’, and
                                                                                               ‘‘(ii) section 110(b) of such Act shall be applied—
                                                                                                      ‘‘(I) without regard to paragraph (1) thereof,
                                                                                                      ‘‘(II) by striking ‘after taking leave after such
                                                                                               section for 10 days’ in paragraph (2)(A) thereof,
                                                                                               and
                                                                                                      ‘‘(III) by substituting ‘$12,000’ for ‘$10,000’ in
                                                                                               paragraph (2)(B)(ii) thereof.
                                                                                         ‘‘(B) LEAVE MUST MEET REQUIREMENTS.—For purposes
                                                                                   of determining whether wages would be required to be
                                                                                   paid under paragraph (1), if an employer fails to comply
                                                                                   with any requirement of the Family and Medical Leave
                                                                                   Act of 1993 or the Emergency Family and Medical Leave
                                                                                   Expansion Act (determined without regard to any time
                                                                                   limitation under section 102(a)(1)(F) of the Family and
                                                                                   Medical Leave Act of 1994) with respect to any leave pro-
                                                                                   vided for a qualifying need related to a public health emer-
                                                                                   gency (as defined in section 110 of such Act, applied as
                                                                                   described in subparagraph (A)(i)), amounts paid by such
                                                                                   employer with respect to such leave shall not be taken
                                                                                   into account as qualified family leave wages. For purposes




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                                                                                   of the preceding sentence, an employer which takes an
                                                                                   action described in section 105 of the Family and Medical




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                                                                      135 STAT. 168                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                       Leave Act of 1993 shall be treated as failing to meet
                                                                                                       a requirement of such Act.
                                                                                                 ‘‘(d) ALLOWANCE OF CREDIT FOR CERTAIN HEALTH PLAN
                                                                                              EXPENSES.—
                                                                                                       ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The amount of the credit allowed under
                                                                                                 subsection (a) shall be increased by so much of the employer’s
                                                                                                 qualified health plan expenses as are properly allocable to
                                                                                                 the qualified family leave wages for which such credit is so
                                                                                                 allowed.
                                                                      Definition.                      ‘‘(2) QUALIFIED HEALTH PLAN EXPENSES.—For purposes of
                                                                                                 this subsection, the term ‘qualified health plan expenses’ means
                                                                                                 amounts paid or incurred by the employer to provide and main-
                                                                                                 tain a group health plan (as defined in section 5000(b)(1)),
                                                                                                 but only to the extent that such amounts are excluded from
                                                                                                 the gross income of employees by reason of section 106(a).
                                                                                                       ‘‘(3) ALLOCATION RULES.—For purposes of this section,
                                                                                                 qualified health plan expenses shall be allocated to qualified
                                                                                                 family leave wages in such manner as the Secretary may pre-
                                                                                                 scribe. Except as otherwise provided by the Secretary, such
                                                                                                 allocation shall be treated as properly made if made on the
                                                                                                 basis of being pro rata among covered employees and pro rata
                                                                                                 on the basis of periods of coverage (relative to the time periods
                                                                                                 of leave to which such wages relate).
                                                                                                 ‘‘(e) ALLOWANCE OF CREDIT FOR AMOUNTS PAID UNDER CERTAIN
                                                                                              COLLECTIVELY BARGAINED AGREEMENTS.—
                                                                                                       ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The amount of the credit allowed under
                                                                                                 subsection (a) shall be increased by so much of the sum of—
                                                                                                             ‘‘(A) so much of the employer’s collectively bargained
                                                                                                       defined benefit pension plan contributions as are properly
                                                                                                       allocable to the qualified family leave wages for which
                                                                                                       such credit is so allowed, plus
                                                                                                             ‘‘(B) so much of the employer’s collectively bargained
                                                                                                       apprenticeship program contributions as are properly allo-
                                                                                                       cable to the qualified family leave wages for which such
                                                                                                       credit is so allowed.
                                                                                                       ‘‘(2) COLLECTIVELY BARGAINED DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION
                                                                                                 PLAN CONTRIBUTIONS.—For purposes of this subsection—
                                                                      Definition.                            ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘collectively bargained
                                                                                                       defined benefit pension plan contributions’ has the meaning
                                                                                                       given such term under section 3131(e)(2).
                                                                                                             ‘‘(B) ALLOCATION RULES.—The amount of collectively
                                                                                                       bargained defined benefit pension plan contributions allo-
                                                                                                       cated to qualified family leave wages for any calendar
                                                                                                       quarter shall be the product of—
                                                                                                                  ‘‘(i) the pension contribution rate (as defined in
                                                                                                             section 3131(e)(2)), expressed as an hourly rate, and
                                                                                                                  ‘‘(ii) the number of hours for which qualified family
                                                                                                             leave wages were provided to employees covered under
                                                                                                             the collective bargaining agreement described in sec-
                                                                                                             tion 3131(e)(2)(A)(iii) during the calendar quarter.
                                                                                                       ‘‘(3) COLLECTIVELY BARGAINED APPRENTICESHIP PROGRAM
                                                                                                 CONTRIBUTIONS.—For purposes of this section—
                                                                      Definition.                            ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘collectively bargained




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                                                                                                       apprenticeship program contributions’ has the meaning
                                                                                                       given such term under section 3131(e)(3).




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 169

                                                                                         ‘‘(B) ALLOCATION RULES.—For purposes of this section,
                                                                                   the amount of collectively bargained apprenticeship pro-
                                                                                   gram contributions allocated to qualified family leave wages
                                                                                   for any calendar quarter shall be the product of—
                                                                                               ‘‘(i) the apprenticeship contribution rate (as defined
                                                                                         in section 3131(e)(3)), expressed as an hourly rate,
                                                                                         and
                                                                                               ‘‘(ii) the number of hours for which qualified family
                                                                                         leave wages were provided to employees covered under
                                                                                         the collective bargaining agreement described in sec-
                                                                                         tion 3131(e)(3)(A)(iii) during the calendar quarter.
                                                                             ‘‘(f) DEFINITIONS AND SPECIAL RULES.—
                                                                                   ‘‘(1) APPLICABLE EMPLOYMENT TAXES.—For purposes of this
                                                                             section, the term ‘applicable employment taxes’ means the fol-
                                                                             lowing:
                                                                                         ‘‘(A) The taxes imposed under section 3111(b).
                                                                                         ‘‘(B) So much of the taxes imposed under section
                                                                                   3221(a) as are attributable to the rate in effect under
                                                                                   section 3111(b).
                                                                                   ‘‘(2) WAGES.—For purposes of this section, the term ‘wages’
                                                                             means wages (as defined in section 3121(a), determined without
                                                                             regard to paragraphs (1) through (22) of section 3121(b)) and
                                                                             compensation (as defined in section 3231(e), determined without
                                                                             regard to the sentence in paragraph (1) thereof which begins
                                                                             ‘Such term does not include remuneration’).
                                                                                   ‘‘(3) DENIAL OF DOUBLE BENEFIT.—For purposes of chapter
                                                                             1, the gross income of the employer, for the taxable year which
                                                                             includes the last day of any calendar quarter with respect
                                                                             to which a credit is allowed under this section, shall be
                                                                             increased by the amount of such credit. Any wages taken into                                   Determination.
                                                                             account in determining the credit allowed under this section
                                                                             shall not be taken into account for purposes of determining
                                                                             the credit allowed under sections 45A, 45P, 45S, 51, 3131,
                                                                             and 3134. In the case of any credit allowed under section
                                                                             2301 of the CARES Act or section 41 with respect to wages
                                                                             taken into account under this section, the credit allowed under
                                                                             this section shall be reduced by the portion of the credit allowed
                                                                             under such section 2301 or section 41 which is attributable
                                                                             to such wages.
                                                                                   ‘‘(4) ELECTION TO NOT TAKE CERTAIN WAGES INTO
                                                                             ACCOUNT.—This section shall not apply to so much of the quali-
                                                                             fied family leave wages paid by an eligible employer as such
                                                                             employer elects (at such time and in such manner as the
                                                                             Secretary may prescribe) to not take into account for purposes
                                                                             of this section.
                                                                                   ‘‘(5) CERTAIN GOVERNMENTAL EMPLOYERS.—No credit shall
                                                                             be allowed under this section to the Government of the United
                                                                             States or to any agency or instrumentality thereof. The pre-
                                                                             ceding sentence shall not apply to any organization described
                                                                             in section 501(c)(1) and exempt from tax under section 501(a).
                                                                                   ‘‘(6) EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON ASSESSMENT.—Notwith-                                    Time period.
                                                                             standing section 6501, the limitation on the time period for
                                                                             the assessment of any amount attributable to a credit claimed




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                                                                             under this section shall not expire before the date that is
                                                                             5 years after the later of—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 170                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) the date on which the original return which
                                                                                                        includes the calendar quarter with respect to which such
                                                                                                        credit is determined is filed, or
                                                                                                              ‘‘(B) the date on which such return is treated as filed
                                                                                                        under section 6501(b)(2).
                                                                                                        ‘‘(7) COORDINATION WITH CERTAIN PROGRAMS.—
                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—This section shall not apply to so
                                                                                                        much of the qualified family leave wages paid by an eligible
                                                                                                        employer as are taken into account as payroll costs in
                                                                                                        connection with—
                                                                                                                   ‘‘(i) a covered loan under section 7(a)(37) or 7A
                                                                                                              of the Small Business Act,
                                                                                                                   ‘‘(ii) a grant under section 324 of the Economic
                                                                                                              Aid to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Non-Profits, and
                                                                                                              Venues Act, or
                                                                                                                   ‘‘(iii) a restaurant revitalization grant under sec-
                                                                                                              tion 5003 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021.
                                                                                                              ‘‘(B) APPLICATION WHERE PPP LOANS NOT FORGIVEN.—
                                                                                                        The Secretary shall issue guidance providing that payroll
                                                                                                        costs paid during the covered period shall not fail to be
                                                                                                        treated as qualified family leave wages under this section
                                                                                                        by reason of subparagraph (A)(i) to the extent that—
                                                                                                                   ‘‘(i) a covered loan of the taxpayer under section
                                                                                                              7(a)(37) of the Small Business Act is not forgiven by
                                                                                                              reason of a decision under section 7(a)(37)(J) of such
                                                                                                              Act, or
                                                                                                                   ‘‘(ii) a covered loan of the taxpayer under section
                                                                                                              7A of the Small Business Act is not forgiven by reason
                                                                                                              of a decision under section 7A(g) of such Act.
                                                                                                        Terms used in the preceding sentence which are also used
                                                                                                        in section 7A(g) or 7(a)(37)(J) of the Small Business Act
                                                                                                        shall, when applied in connection with either such section,
                                                                                                        have the same meaning as when used in such section,
                                                                                                        respectively.
                                                                                                  ‘‘(g) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary shall prescribe such regula-
                                                                                              tions or other guidance as may be necessary to carry out the
                                                                                              purposes of this section, including—
                                                                                                        ‘‘(1) regulations or other guidance to prevent the avoidance
                                                                                                  of the purposes of the limitations under this section,
                                                                                                        ‘‘(2) regulations or other guidance to minimize compliance
                                                                                                  and record-keeping burdens under this section,
                                                                                                        ‘‘(3) regulations or other guidance providing for waiver
                                                                                                  of penalties for failure to deposit amounts in anticipation of
                                                                                                  the allowance of the credit allowed under this section,
                                                                                                        ‘‘(4) regulations or other guidance for recapturing the ben-
                                                                                                  efit of credits determined under this section in cases where
                                                                                                  there is a subsequent adjustment to the credit determined
                                                                                                  under subsection (a),
                                                                                                        ‘‘(5) regulations or other guidance to ensure that the wages
                                                                                                  taken into account under this section conform with the paid
                                                                                                  leave required to be provided under the Emergency Family
                                                                                                  and Medical Leave Expansion Act (including the amendments
                                                                                                  made by such Act),
                                                                                                        ‘‘(6) regulations or other guidance to permit the advance-
                                                                                                  ment of the credit determined under subsection (a), and




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                                                                                                        ‘‘(7) regulations or other guidance with respect to the alloca-
                                                                                                  tion, reporting, and substantiation of collectively bargained




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 171

                                                                           defined benefit pension plan contributions and collectively bar-
                                                                           gained apprenticeship program contributions.
                                                                           ‘‘(h) APPLICATION OF SECTION.—This section shall apply only                                      Time period.
                                                                      to wages paid with respect to the period beginning on April 1,
                                                                      2021, and ending on September 30, 2021.
                                                                           ‘‘(i) TREATMENT OF DEPOSITS.—The Secretary shall waive any                                       Waiver.
                                                                      penalty under section 6656 for any failure to make a deposit of                                       Determination.
                                                                      applicable employment taxes if the Secretary determines that such
                                                                      failure was due to the anticipation of the credit allowed under
                                                                      this section.
                                                                           ‘‘(j) NON-DISCRIMINATION REQUIREMENT.—No credit shall be
                                                                      allowed under this section to any employer for any calendar quarter
                                                                      if such employer, with respect to the availability of the provision
                                                                      of qualified family leave wages to which this section otherwise
                                                                      applies for such calendar quarter, discriminates in favor of highly
                                                                      compensated employees (within the meaning of section 414(q)),
                                                                      full-time employees, or employees on the basis of employment tenure
                                                                      with such employer.
                                                                      ‘‘SEC. 3133. SPECIAL RULE RELATED TO TAX ON EMPLOYERS.                                                26 USC 3133.
                                                                           ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—The credit allowed by section 3131 and the
                                                                      credit allowed by section 3132 shall each be increased by the amount
                                                                      of the taxes imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of section 3111
                                                                      and section 3221(a) on qualified sick leave wages, or qualified
                                                                      family leave wages, for which credit is allowed under such section
                                                                      3131 or 3132 (respectively).
                                                                           ‘‘(b) DENIAL OF DOUBLE BENEFIT.—For denial of double benefit
                                                                      with respect to the credit increase under subsection (a), see sections
                                                                      3131(f)(3) and 3132(f)(3).’’.
                                                                           (b) REFUNDS.—Paragraph (2) of section 1324(b) of title 31,
                                                                      United States Code, is amended by inserting ‘‘3131, 3132,’’ before
                                                                      ‘‘6428’’.
                                                                           (c) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of subchapters for
                                                                      chapter 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by                                         26 USC 3101
                                                                      adding at the end the following new item:                                                             prec.
                                                                                                         ‘‘SUBCHAPTER D—CREDITS’’.
                                                                          (d) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this section                                           26 USC 3131
                                                                      shall apply to amounts paid with respect to calendar quarters                                         note.
                                                                      beginning after March 31, 2021.
                                                                      SEC. 9642. CREDIT FOR SICK LEAVE FOR CERTAIN SELF-EMPLOYED                                            26 USC 1401
                                                                                  INDIVIDUALS.                                                                              note.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—In the case of an eligible self-employed indi-
                                                                      vidual, there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed
                                                                      by chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 for any taxable
                                                                      year an amount equal to the qualified sick leave equivalent amount
                                                                      with respect to the individual.
                                                                           (b) ELIGIBLE SELF-EMPLOYED INDIVIDUAL.—For purposes of this
                                                                      section—
                                                                                (1) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘‘eligible self-employed indi-                                     Definition.
                                                                           vidual’’ means an individual who—
                                                                                     (A) regularly carries on any trade or business within
                                                                                the meaning of section 1402 of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                                of 1986, and
                                                                                     (B) would be entitled to receive paid leave during the




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                                                                                taxable year pursuant to the Emergency Paid Sick Leave
                                                                                Act if—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 172                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                  (i) the individual were an employee of an employer
                                                                                                             (other than himself or herself), and
                                                                      Effective date.                             (ii) such Act applied after March 31, 2021.
                                                                      Determination.                    (2) RULES OF APPLICATION.—For purposes of paragraph
                                                                                                   (1)(B), in determining whether an individual would be entitled
                                                                                                   to receive paid leave under the Emergency Paid Sick Leave
                                                                                                   Act, such Act shall be applied—
                                                                                                             (A) by inserting ‘‘, the employee is seeking or awaiting
                                                                                                        the results of a diagnostic test for, or a medical diagnosis
                                                                                                        of, COVID–19 and such employee has been exposed to
                                                                                                        COVID–19 or is unable to work pending the results of
                                                                                                        such test or diagnosis, or the employee is obtaining
                                                                                                        immunization related to COVID–19 or recovering from any
                                                                                                        injury, disability, illness, or condition related to such
                                                                                                        immunization’’ after ‘‘medical diagnosis’’ in section
                                                                                                        5102(a)(3) of such Act, and
                                                                                                             (B) by applying section 5102(b)(1) of such Act sepa-
                                                                                                        rately with respect to each taxable year.
                                                                      Definitions.                 (c) QUALIFIED SICK LEAVE EQUIVALENT AMOUNT.—For purposes
                                                                                              of this section—
                                                                                                        (1) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘‘qualified sick leave equivalent
                                                                                                   amount’’ means, with respect to any eligible self-employed indi-
                                                                                                   vidual, an amount equal to—
                                                                                                             (A) the number of days during the taxable year (but
                                                                                                        not more than 10) that the individual is unable to perform
                                                                                                        services in any trade or business referred to in section
                                                                                                        1402 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 for a reason
                                                                                                        with respect to which such individual would be entitled
                                                                                                        to receive sick leave as described in subsection (b), multi-
                                                                                                        plied by
                                                                                                             (B) the lesser of—
                                                                                                                  (i) $200 ($511 in the case of any day of paid
                                                                                                             sick time described in paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of
                                                                                                             section 5102(a) of the Emergency Paid Sick Leave Act,
                                                                                                             applied with the modification described in subsection
                                                                                                             (b)(2)(A)) of this section, or
                                                                                                                  (ii) 67 percent (100 percent in the case of any
                                                                                                             day of paid sick time described in paragraph (1), (2),
                                                                                                             or (3) of section 5102(a) of the Emergency Paid Sick
                                                                                                             Leave Act) of the average daily self-employment income
                                                                                                             of the individual for the taxable year.
                                                                                                        (2) AVERAGE DAILY SELF-EMPLOYMENT INCOME.—For pur-
                                                                                                   poses of this subsection, the term ‘‘average daily self-employ-
                                                                                                   ment income’’ means an amount equal to—
                                                                                                             (A) the net earnings from self-employment of the indi-
                                                                                                        vidual for the taxable year, divided by
                                                                                                             (B) 260.
                                                                      Applicability.                    (3) ELECTION TO USE PRIOR YEAR NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-
                                                                                                   EMPLOYMENT INCOME.—In the case of an individual who elects
                                                                                                   (at such time and in such manner as the Secretary may provide)
                                                                                                   the application of this paragraph, paragraph (2)(A) shall be
                                                                                                   applied by substituting ‘‘the prior taxable year’’ for ‘‘the taxable
                                                                                                   year’’.
                                                                                                        (4) ELECTION TO NOT TAKE DAYS INTO ACCOUNT.—Any day




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                                                                                                   shall not be taken into account under paragraph (1)(A) if the
                                                                                                   eligible self-employed individual elects (at such time and in




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 173

                                                                          such manner as the Secretary may prescribe) to not take such
                                                                          day into account for purposes of such paragraph.
                                                                          (d) CREDIT REFUNDABLE.—
                                                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—The credit determined under this section
                                                                          shall be treated as a credit allowed to the taxpayer under
                                                                          subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such
                                                                          Code.
                                                                               (2) TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS.—For purposes of section 1324
                                                                          of title 31, United States Code, any refund due from the credit
                                                                          determined under this section shall be treated in the same
                                                                          manner as a refund due from a credit provision referred to
                                                                          in subsection (b)(2) of such section.
                                                                          (e) SPECIAL RULES.—
                                                                               (1) DOCUMENTATION.—No credit shall be allowed under
                                                                          this section unless the individual maintains such documenta-
                                                                          tion as the Secretary may prescribe to establish such individual
                                                                          as an eligible self-employed individual.
                                                                               (2) DENIAL OF DOUBLE BENEFIT.—In the case of an indi-
                                                                          vidual who receives wages (as defined in section 3121(a) of
                                                                          the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) or compensation (as defined
                                                                          in section 3231(e) of such Code) paid by an employer which
                                                                          are required to be paid by reason of the Emergency Paid
                                                                          Sick Leave Act, the qualified sick leave equivalent amount
                                                                          otherwise determined under subsection (c) of this section shall
                                                                          be reduced (but not below zero) to the extent that the sum
                                                                          of the amount described in such subsection and in section
                                                                          3131(b)(1) of such Code exceeds $2,000 ($5,110 in the case
                                                                          of any day any portion of which is paid sick time described
                                                                          in paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of section 5102(a) of the Emergency
                                                                          Paid Sick Leave Act).
                                                                          (f) APPLICATION OF SECTION.—Only days occurring during the                                        Time period.
                                                                      period beginning on April 1, 2021, and ending on September 30,
                                                                      2021, may be taken into account under subsection (c)(1)(A).
                                                                          (g) APPLICATION OF CREDIT IN CERTAIN POSSESSIONS.—
                                                                               (1) PAYMENTS TO POSSESSIONS WITH MIRROR CODE TAX SYS-
                                                                          TEMS.—The Secretary shall pay to each possession of the United
                                                                          States which has a mirror code tax system amounts equal
                                                                          to the loss (if any) to that possession by reason of the application
                                                                          of the provisions of this section. Such amounts shall be deter-                                   Determination.
                                                                          mined by the Secretary based on information provided by the
                                                                          government of the respective possession.
                                                                               (2) PAYMENTS TO OTHER POSSESSIONS.—The Secretary shall                                       Estimates.
                                                                          pay to each possession of the United States which does not
                                                                          have a mirror code tax system amounts estimated by the Sec-
                                                                          retary as being equal to the aggregate benefits (if any) that
                                                                          would have been provided to residents of such possession by
                                                                          reason of the provisions of this section if a mirror code tax
                                                                          system had been in effect in such possession. The preceding                                       Plan.
                                                                          sentence shall not apply unless the respective possession has
                                                                          a plan, which has been approved by the Secretary, under which
                                                                          such possession will promptly distribute such payments to its
                                                                          residents.
                                                                               (3) MIRROR CODE TAX SYSTEM.—For purposes of this section,                                    Definition.
                                                                          the term ‘‘mirror code tax system’’ means, with respect to                                        Determination.




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                                                                          any possession of the United States, the income tax system
                                                                          of such possession if the income tax liability of the residents




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                                                                      135 STAT. 174                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                  of such possession under such system is determined by ref-
                                                                                                  erence to the income tax laws of the United States as if such
                                                                                                  possession were the United States.
                                                                                                       (4) TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS.—For purposes of section 1324
                                                                                                  of title 31, United States Code, the payments under this sub-
                                                                                                  section shall be treated in the same manner as a refund due
                                                                                                  from a credit provision referred to in subsection (b)(2) of such
                                                                                                  section.
                                                                                                  (h) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary shall prescribe such regula-
                                                                                              tions or other guidance as may be necessary to carry out the
                                                                                              purposes of this section, including—
                                                                                                       (1) regulations or other guidance to effectuate the purposes
                                                                                                  of this section, and
                                                                                                       (2) regulations or other guidance to minimize compliance
                                                                                                  and record-keeping burdens under this section.
                                                                      26 USC 1401             SEC. 9643. CREDIT FOR FAMILY LEAVE FOR CERTAIN SELF-EMPLOYED
                                                                      note.                                INDIVIDUALS.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—In the case of an eligible self-employed indi-
                                                                                              vidual, there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed
                                                                                              by chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 for any taxable
                                                                                              year an amount equal to 100 percent of the qualified family leave
                                                                                              equivalent amount with respect to the individual.
                                                                                                   (b) ELIGIBLE SELF-EMPLOYED INDIVIDUAL.—For purposes of this
                                                                                              section—
                                                                      Definitions.                      (1) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘‘eligible self-employed indi-
                                                                                                   vidual’’ means an individual who—
                                                                                                             (A) regularly carries on any trade or business within
                                                                                                        the meaning of section 1402 of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                                                        of 1986, and
                                                                                                             (B) would be entitled to receive paid leave during the
                                                                                                        taxable year pursuant to the Emergency Family and Med-
                                                                                                        ical Leave Expansion Act if—
                                                                                                                  (i) the individual were an employee of an employer
                                                                                                             (other than himself or herself),
                                                                      Effective date.                             (ii) section 102(a)(1)(F) of the Family and Medical
                                                                                                             Leave Act of 1993 applied after March 31, 2021.
                                                                                                        (2) RULES OF APPLICATION.—For purposes of paragraph
                                                                                                   (1)(B), in determining whether an individual would be entitled
                                                                                                   to receive paid leave under the Emergency Family and Medical
                                                                                                   Leave Act—
                                                                                                             (A) section 110(a)(2)(A) of the Family and Medical
                                                                                                        Leave Act of 1993 shall be applied by inserting ‘‘or any
                                                                                                        reason for leave described in section 5102(a) of the Families
                                                                                                        First Coronavirus Response Act, or the employee is seeking
                                                                                                        or awaiting the results of a diagnostic test for, or a medical
                                                                                                        diagnosis of, COVID–19 and such employee has been
                                                                                                        exposed to COVID–19 or is unable to work pending the
                                                                                                        results of such test or diagnosis, or the employee is
                                                                                                        obtaining immunization related to COVID–19 or recovering
                                                                                                        from any injury, disability, illness, or condition related
                                                                                                        to such immunization’’ after ‘‘public health emergency’’,
                                                                                                        and
                                                                                                             (B) section 110(b) of such Act shall be applied—
                                                                                                                  (i) without regard to paragraph (1) thereof, and




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                                                                                                                  (ii) by striking ‘‘after taking leave after such sec-
                                                                                                             tion for 10 days’’ in paragraph (2)(A) thereof.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 175

                                                                          (c) QUALIFIED FAMILY LEAVE EQUIVALENT AMOUNT.—For pur-                                            Definitions.
                                                                      poses of this section—
                                                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘‘qualified family leave equiva-
                                                                          lent amount’’ means, with respect to any eligible self-employed
                                                                          individual, an amount equal to the product of—
                                                                                    (A) the number of days (not to exceed 60) during the                                    Time period.
                                                                               taxable year that the individual is unable to perform serv-
                                                                               ices in any trade or business referred to in section 1402
                                                                               of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 for a reason with
                                                                               respect to which such individual would be entitled to
                                                                               receive paid leave as described in subsection (b) of this
                                                                               section, multiplied by
                                                                                    (B) the lesser of—
                                                                                         (i) 67 percent of the average daily self-employment
                                                                                    income of the individual for the taxable year, or
                                                                                         (ii) $200.
                                                                               (2) AVERAGE DAILY SELF-EMPLOYMENT INCOME.—For pur-
                                                                          poses of this subsection, the term ‘‘average daily self-employ-
                                                                          ment income’’ means an amount equal to—
                                                                                    (A) the net earnings from self-employment income of
                                                                               the individual for the taxable year, divided by
                                                                                    (B) 260.
                                                                               (3) ELECTION TO USE PRIOR YEAR NET EARNINGS FROM SELF-                                       Applicability.
                                                                          EMPLOYMENT INCOME.—In the case of an individual who elects
                                                                          (at such time and in such manner as the Secretary may provide)
                                                                          the application of this paragraph, paragraph (2)(A) shall be
                                                                          applied by substituting ‘‘the prior taxable year’’ for ‘‘the taxable
                                                                          year’’.
                                                                               (4) COORDINATION WITH CREDIT FOR SICK LEAVE.—Any day                                         Determination.
                                                                          taken into account in determining the qualified sick leave
                                                                          equivalent amount with respect to any eligible-self employed
                                                                          individual under section 9642 shall not be take into account
                                                                          in determining the qualified family leave equivalent amount
                                                                          with respect to such individual under this section.
                                                                          (d) CREDIT REFUNDABLE.—
                                                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—The credit determined under this section
                                                                          shall be treated as a credit allowed to the taxpayer under
                                                                          subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of such
                                                                          Code.
                                                                               (2) TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS.—For purposes of section 1324
                                                                          of title 31, United States Code, any refund due from the credit
                                                                          determined under this section shall be treated in the same
                                                                          manner as a refund due from a credit provision referred to
                                                                          in subsection (b)(2) of such section.
                                                                          (e) SPECIAL RULES.—
                                                                               (1) DOCUMENTATION.—No credit shall be allowed under
                                                                          this section unless the individual maintains such documenta-
                                                                          tion as the Secretary may prescribe to establish such individual
                                                                          as an eligible self-employed individual.
                                                                               (2) DENIAL OF DOUBLE BENEFIT.—In the case of an indi-
                                                                          vidual who receives wages (as defined in section 3121(a) of
                                                                          the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) or compensation (as defined
                                                                          in section 3231(e) of such Code) paid by an employer which
                                                                          are required to be paid by reason of the Emergency Family
                                                                          and Medical Leave Expansion Act, the qualified family leave




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                                                                          equivalent amount otherwise described in subsection (c) of this
                                                                          section shall be reduced (but not below zero) to the extent




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                                                                      135 STAT. 176                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                  that the sum of the amount described in such subsection and
                                                                                                  in section 3132(b)(1) of such Code exceeds $12,000.
                                                                                                       (3) REFERENCES TO EMERGENCY FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE
                                                                                                  EXPANSION ACT.—Any reference in this section to the Emer-
                                                                                                  gency Family and Medical Leave Expansion Act shall be treated
                                                                                                  as including a reference to the amendments made by such
                                                                                                  Act.
                                                                      Time period.                (f) APPLICATION OF SECTION.—Only days occurring during the
                                                                                              period beginning on April 1, 2021 and ending on September 30,
                                                                                              2021, may be taken into account under subsection (c)(1)(A).
                                                                                                  (g) APPLICATION OF CREDIT IN CERTAIN POSSESSIONS.—
                                                                                                       (1) PAYMENTS TO POSSESSIONS WITH MIRROR CODE TAX SYS-
                                                                                                  TEMS.—The Secretary shall pay to each possession of the United
                                                                                                  States which has a mirror code tax system amounts equal
                                                                                                  to the loss (if any) to that possession by reason of the application
                                                                      Determination.              of the provisions of this section. Such amounts shall be deter-
                                                                                                  mined by the Secretary based on information provided by the
                                                                                                  government of the respective possession.
                                                                      Estimates.                       (2) PAYMENTS TO OTHER POSSESSIONS.—The Secretary shall
                                                                                                  pay to each possession of the United States which does not
                                                                                                  have a mirror code tax system amounts estimated by the Sec-
                                                                                                  retary as being equal to the aggregate benefits (if any) that
                                                                                                  would have been provided to residents of such possession by
                                                                                                  reason of the provisions of this section if a mirror code tax
                                                                      Plan.                       system had been in effect in such possession. The preceding
                                                                                                  sentence shall not apply unless the respective possession has
                                                                                                  a plan, which has been approved by the Secretary, under which
                                                                                                  such possession will promptly distribute such payments to its
                                                                                                  residents.
                                                                      Definition.                      (3) MIRROR CODE TAX SYSTEM.—For purposes of this section,
                                                                      Determination.              the term ‘‘mirror code tax system’’ means, with respect to
                                                                                                  any possession of the United States, the income tax system
                                                                                                  of such possession if the income tax liability of the residents
                                                                                                  of such possession under such system is determined by ref-
                                                                                                  erence to the income tax laws of the United States as if such
                                                                                                  possession were the United States.
                                                                                                       (4) TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS.—For purposes of section 1324
                                                                                                  of title 31, United States Code, the payments under this sub-
                                                                                                  section shall be treated in the same manner as a refund due
                                                                                                  from a credit provision referred to in subsection (b)(2) of such
                                                                                                  section.
                                                                                                  (h) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary shall prescribe such regula-
                                                                                              tions or other guidance as may be necessary to carry out the
                                                                                              purposes of this section, including—
                                                                                                       (1) regulations or other guidance to prevent the avoidance
                                                                                                  of the purposes of this section, and
                                                                                                       (2) regulations or other guidance to minimize compliance
                                                                                                  and record-keeping burdens under this section.

                                                                                                     PART 6—EMPLOYEE RETENTION CREDIT
                                                                                              SEC. 9651. EXTENSION OF EMPLOYEE RETENTION CREDIT.
                                                                                                  (a) IN GENERAL.—Subchapter D of chapter 21 of subtitle C




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                                                                                              of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as added by section 9641,
                                                                                              is amended by adding at the end the following:




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 177
                                                                      ‘‘SEC. 3134. EMPLOYEE RETENTION CREDIT FOR EMPLOYERS SUBJECT                                          Time periods.
                                                                                    TO CLOSURE DUE TO COVID–19.                                                             26 USC 3134.
                                                                           ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—In the case of an eligible employer, there
                                                                      shall be allowed as a credit against applicable employment taxes
                                                                      for each calendar quarter an amount equal to 70 percent of the
                                                                      qualified wages with respect to each employee of such employer
                                                                      for such calendar quarter.
                                                                           ‘‘(b) LIMITATIONS AND REFUNDABILITY.—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) WAGES TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT.—The amount of
                                                                                 qualified wages with respect to any employee which may
                                                                                 be taken into account under subsection (a) by the eligible
                                                                                 employer for any calendar quarter shall not exceed $10,000.
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) RECOVERY STARTUP BUSINESSES.—In the case of
                                                                                 an eligible employer which is a recovery startup business
                                                                                 (as defined in subsection (c)(5)), the amount of the credit
                                                                                 allowed under subsection (a) (after application of subpara-
                                                                                 graph (A)) for any calendar quarter shall not exceed
                                                                                 $50,000.
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) CREDIT LIMITED TO EMPLOYMENT TAXES.—The credit
                                                                           allowed by subsection (a) with respect to any calendar quarter
                                                                           shall not exceed the applicable employment taxes (reduced by
                                                                           any credits allowed under sections 3131 and 3132) on the
                                                                           wages paid with respect to the employment of all the employees
                                                                           of the eligible employer for such calendar quarter.
                                                                                 ‘‘(3) REFUNDABILITY OF EXCESS CREDIT.—If the amount of
                                                                           the credit under subsection (a) exceeds the limitation of para-
                                                                           graph (2) for any calendar quarter, such excess shall be treated
                                                                           as an overpayment that shall be refunded under sections
                                                                           6402(a) and 6413(b).
                                                                           ‘‘(c) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this section—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) APPLICABLE EMPLOYMENT TAXES.—The term ‘applicable
                                                                           employment taxes’ means the following:
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) The taxes imposed under section 3111(b).
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) So much of the taxes imposed under section
                                                                                 3221(a) as are attributable to the rate in effect under
                                                                                 section 3111(b).
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) ELIGIBLE EMPLOYER.—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘eligible employer’ means
                                                                                 any employer—
                                                                                             ‘‘(i) which was carrying on a trade or business
                                                                                       during the calendar quarter for which the credit is
                                                                                       determined under subsection (a), and
                                                                                             ‘‘(ii) with respect to any calendar quarter, for
                                                                                       which—
                                                                                                   ‘‘(I) the operation of the trade or business
                                                                                             described in clause (i) is fully or partially sus-
                                                                                             pended during the calendar quarter due to orders
                                                                                             from an appropriate governmental authority lim-
                                                                                             iting commerce, travel, or group meetings (for
                                                                                             commercial, social, religious, or other purposes)
                                                                                             due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID–19),
                                                                                                   ‘‘(II) the gross receipts (within the meaning
                                                                                             of section 448(c)) of such employer for such cal-
                                                                                             endar quarter are less than 80 percent of the gross




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                                                                                             receipts of such employer for the same calendar
                                                                                             quarter in calendar year 2019, or




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                                                                      135 STAT. 178                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                             ‘‘(III) the employer is a recovery startup busi-
                                                                                                                      ness (as defined in paragraph (5)).
                                                                                                                With respect to any employer for any calendar quarter,
                                                                                                                if such employer was not in existence as of the begin-
                                                                                                                ning of the same calendar quarter in calendar year
                                                                                                                2019, clause (ii)(II) shall be applied by substituting
                                                                                                                ‘2020’ for ‘2019’.
                                                                      Applicability.                            ‘‘(B) ELECTION TO USE ALTERNATIVE QUARTER.—At the
                                                                                                          election of the employer—
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(i) subparagraph (A)(ii)(II) shall be applied—
                                                                                                                             ‘‘(I) by substituting ‘for the immediately pre-
                                                                                                                      ceding calendar quarter’ for ‘for such calendar
                                                                                                                      quarter’, and
                                                                                                                             ‘‘(II) by substituting ‘the corresponding cal-
                                                                                                                      endar quarter in calendar year 2019’ for ‘the same
                                                                                                                      calendar quarter in calendar year 2019’, and
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(ii) the last sentence of subparagraph (A) shall
                                                                                                                be applied by substituting ‘the corresponding calendar
                                                                                                                quarter in calendar year 2019’ for ‘the same calendar
                                                                                                                quarter in calendar year 2019’.
                                                                                                          An election under this subparagraph shall be made at
                                                                                                          such time and in such manner as the Secretary shall pre-
                                                                                                          scribe.
                                                                                                                ‘‘(C) TAX-EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS.—In the case of an
                                                                                                          organization which is described in section 501(c) and
                                                                                                          exempt from tax under section 501(a)—
                                                                      Applicability.                                  ‘‘(i) clauses (i) and (ii)(I) of subparagraph (A) shall
                                                                                                                apply to all operations of such organization, and
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(ii) any reference in this section to gross receipts
                                                                                                                shall be treated as a reference to gross receipts within
                                                                                                                the meaning of section 6033.
                                                                                                          ‘‘(3) QUALIFIED WAGES.—
                                                                                                                ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘qualified wages’ means—
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(i) in the case of an eligible employer for which
                                                                                                                the average number of full-time employees (within the
                                                                                                                meaning of section 4980H) employed by such eligible
                                                                                                                employer during 2019 was greater than 500, wages
                                                                                                                paid by such eligible employer with respect to which
                                                                                                                an employee is not providing services due to cir-
                                                                                                                cumstances described in subclause (I) or (II) of para-
                                                                                                                graph (2)(A)(ii), or
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(ii) in the case of an eligible employer for which
                                                                                                                the average number of full-time employees (within the
                                                                                                                meaning of section 4980H) employed by such eligible
                                                                                                                employer during 2019 was not greater than 500—
                                                                                                                             ‘‘(I) with respect to an eligible employer
                                                                                                                      described in subclause (I) of paragraph (2)(A)(ii),
                                                                                                                      wages paid by such eligible employer with respect
                                                                                                                      to an employee during any period described in
                                                                                                                      such clause, or
                                                                                                                             ‘‘(II) with respect to an eligible employer
                                                                                                                      described in subclause (II) of such paragraph,
                                                                                                                      wages paid by such eligible employer with respect
                                                                                                                      to an employee during such quarter.




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                                                                      Applicability.                            ‘‘(B) SPECIAL RULE FOR EMPLOYERS NOT IN EXISTENCE
                                                                                                          IN 2019.—In the case of any employer that was not in




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 179

                                                                                 existence in 2019, subparagraph (A) shall be applied by
                                                                                 substituting ‘2020’ for ‘2019’ each place it appears.
                                                                                       ‘‘(C) SEVERELY FINANCIALLY DISTRESSED EMPLOYERS.—
                                                                                            ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding subparagraph
                                                                                       (A)(i), in the case of a severely financially distressed
                                                                                       employer, the term ‘qualified wages’ means wages paid
                                                                                       by such employer with respect to an employee during
                                                                                       any calendar quarter.
                                                                                            ‘‘(ii) DEFINITION.—The term ‘severely financially
                                                                                       distressed employer’ means an eligible employer as
                                                                                       defined in paragraph (2), determined by substituting
                                                                                       ‘less than 10 percent’ for ‘less than 80 percent’ in
                                                                                       subparagraph (A)(ii)(II) thereof.
                                                                                       ‘‘(D) EXCEPTION.—The term ‘qualified wages’ shall not
                                                                                 include any wages taken into account under sections 41,
                                                                                 45A, 45P, 45S, 51, 1396, 3131, and 3132.
                                                                                 ‘‘(4) WAGES.—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘wages’ means wages (as
                                                                                 defined in section 3121(a)) and compensation (as defined
                                                                                 in section 3231(e)). For purposes of the preceding sentence,                               Determination.
                                                                                 in the case of any organization or entity described in sub-
                                                                                 section (f)(2), wages as defined in section 3121(a) shall
                                                                                 be determined without regard to paragraphs (5), (6), (7),
                                                                                 (10), and (13) of section 3121(b) (except with respect to
                                                                                 services performed in a penal institution by an inmate
                                                                                 thereof).
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) ALLOWANCE FOR CERTAIN HEALTH PLAN
                                                                                 EXPENSES.—
                                                                                            ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Such term shall include amounts
                                                                                       paid by the eligible employer to provide and maintain
                                                                                       a group health plan (as defined in section 5000(b)(1)),
                                                                                       but only to the extent that such amounts are excluded
                                                                                       from the gross income of employees by reason of section
                                                                                       106(a).
                                                                                            ‘‘(ii) ALLOCATION RULES.—For purposes of this sec-
                                                                                       tion, amounts treated as wages under clause (i) shall
                                                                                       be treated as paid with respect to any employee (and
                                                                                       with respect to any period) to the extent that such
                                                                                       amounts are properly allocable to such employee (and
                                                                                       to such period) in such manner as the Secretary may
                                                                                       prescribe. Except as otherwise provided by the Sec-
                                                                                       retary, such allocation shall be treated as properly
                                                                                       made if made on the basis of being pro rata among
                                                                                       periods of coverage.
                                                                                 ‘‘(5) RECOVERY STARTUP BUSINESS.—The term ‘recovery
                                                                             startup business’ means any employer—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) which began carrying on any trade or business                                  Effective date.
                                                                                 after February 15, 2020,
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) for which the average annual gross receipts of                                 Determination.
                                                                                 such employer (as determined under rules similar to the                                    Time period.
                                                                                 rules under section 448(c)(3)) for the 3-taxable-year period
                                                                                 ending with the taxable year which precedes the calendar
                                                                                 quarter for which the credit is determined under subsection
                                                                                 (a) does not exceed $1,000,000, and




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                                                                                       ‘‘(C) which, with respect to such calendar quarter, is
                                                                                 not described in subclause (I) or (II) of paragraph (2)(A)(ii).




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                                                                      135 STAT. 180                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                        ‘‘(6) OTHER TERMS.—Any term used in this section which
                                                                                                  is also used in this chapter or chapter 22 shall have the same
                                                                                                  meaning as when used in such chapter.
                                                                                                  ‘‘(d) AGGREGATION RULE.—All persons treated as a single
                                                                                              employer under subsection (a) or (b) of section 52, or subsection
                                                                                              (m) or (o) of section 414, shall be treated as one employer for
                                                                                              purposes of this section.
                                                                                                  ‘‘(e) CERTAIN RULES TO APPLY.—For purposes of this section,
                                                                                              rules similar to the rules of sections 51(i)(1) and 280C(a) shall
                                                                                              apply.
                                                                                                  ‘‘(f) CERTAIN GOVERNMENTAL EMPLOYERS.—
                                                                                                        ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—This credit shall not apply to the Govern-
                                                                                                  ment of the United States, the government of any State or
                                                                                                  political subdivision thereof, or any agency or instrumentality
                                                                                                  of any of the foregoing.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(2) EXCEPTION.—Paragraph (1) shall not apply to—
                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) any organization described in section 501(c)(1) and
                                                                                                        exempt from tax under section 501(a), or
                                                                                                              ‘‘(B) any entity described in paragraph (1) if—
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(i) such entity is a college or university, or
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(ii) the principal purpose or function of such entity
                                                                                                              is providing medical or hospital care.
                                                                                                        In the case of any entity described in subparagraph (B),
                                                                                                        such entity shall be treated as satisfying the requirements
                                                                                                        of subsection (c)(2)(A)(i).
                                                                                                  ‘‘(g) ELECTION TO NOT TAKE CERTAIN WAGES INTO ACCOUNT.—
                                                                                              This section shall not apply to so much of the qualified wages
                                                                                              paid by an eligible employer as such employer elects (at such
                                                                                              time and in such manner as the Secretary may prescribe) to not
                                                                                              take into account for purposes of this section.
                                                                                                  ‘‘(h) COORDINATION WITH CERTAIN PROGRAMS.—
                                                                                                        ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—This section shall not apply to so much
                                                                                                  of the qualified wages paid by an eligible employer as are
                                                                                                  taken into account as payroll costs in connection with—
                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) a covered loan under section 7(a)(37) or 7A of
                                                                                                        the Small Business Act,
                                                                                                              ‘‘(B) a grant under section 324 of the Economic Aid
                                                                                                        to Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Non-Profits, and Venues
                                                                                                        Act, or
                                                                                                              ‘‘(C) a restaurant revitalization grant under section
                                                                                                        5003 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(2) APPLICATION WHERE PPP LOANS NOT FORGIVEN.—The
                                                                                                  Secretary shall issue guidance providing that payroll costs paid
                                                                                                  during the covered period shall not fail to be treated as qualified
                                                                                                  wages under this section by reason of paragraph (1) to the
                                                                                                  extent that—
                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) a covered loan of the taxpayer under section
                                                                                                        7(a)(37) of the Small Business Act is not forgiven by reason
                                                                                                        of a decision under section 7(a)(37)(J) of such Act, or
                                                                                                              ‘‘(B) a covered loan of the taxpayer under section 7A
                                                                                                        of the Small Business Act is not forgiven by reason of
                                                                                                        a decision under section 7A(g) of such Act.
                                                                                                  Terms used in the preceding sentence which are also used
                                                                                                  in section 7A(g) or 7(a)(37)(J) of the Small Business Act shall,




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                                                                                                  when applied in connection with either such section, have the
                                                                                                  same meaning as when used in such section, respectively.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 181

                                                                           ‘‘(i) THIRD PARTY PAYORS.—Any credit allowed under this sec-
                                                                      tion shall be treated as a credit described in section 3511(d)(2).
                                                                           ‘‘(j) ADVANCE PAYMENTS.—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in paragraph (2),
                                                                           no advance payment of the credit under subsection (a) shall
                                                                           be allowed.
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) ADVANCE PAYMENTS TO SMALL EMPLOYERS.—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Under rules provided by the Sec-
                                                                                 retary, an eligible employer for which the average number
                                                                                 of full-time employees (within the meaning of section
                                                                                 4980H) employed by such eligible employer during 2019
                                                                                 was not greater than 500 may elect for any calendar
                                                                                 quarter to receive an advance payment of the credit under
                                                                                 subsection (a) for such quarter in an amount not to exceed
                                                                                 70 percent of the average quarterly wages paid by the
                                                                                 employer in calendar year 2019.
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) SPECIAL RULE FOR SEASONAL EMPLOYERS.—In the
                                                                                 case of any employer who employs seasonal workers (as
                                                                                 defined in section 45R(d)(5)(B)), the employer may elect
                                                                                 to apply subparagraph (A) by substituting ‘the wages for
                                                                                 the calendar quarter in 2019 which corresponds to the
                                                                                 calendar quarter to which the election relates’ for ‘the
                                                                                 average quarterly wages paid by the employer in calendar
                                                                                 year 2019’.
                                                                                       ‘‘(C) SPECIAL RULE FOR EMPLOYERS NOT IN EXISTENCE                                    Applicability.
                                                                                 IN 2019.—In the case of any employer that was not in
                                                                                 existence in 2019, subparagraphs (A) and (B) shall each
                                                                                 be applied by substituting ‘2020’ for ‘2019’ each place it
                                                                                 appears.
                                                                                 ‘‘(3) RECONCILIATION OF CREDIT WITH ADVANCE PAYMENTS.—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The amount of credit which would
                                                                                 (but for this subsection) be allowed under this section shall
                                                                                 be reduced (but not below zero) by the aggregate payment
                                                                                 allowed to the taxpayer under paragraph (2). Any failure
                                                                                 to so reduce the credit shall be treated as arising out
                                                                                 of a mathematical or clerical error and assessed according
                                                                                 to section 6213(b)(1).
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) EXCESS ADVANCE PAYMENTS.—If the advance pay-
                                                                                 ments to a taxpayer under paragraph (2) for a calendar
                                                                                 quarter exceed the credit allowed by this section (deter-
                                                                                 mined without regard to subparagraph (A)), the tax
                                                                                 imposed under section 3111(b) or so much of the tax
                                                                                 imposed under section 3221(a) as is attributable to the
                                                                                 rate in effect under section 3111(b) (whichever is applicable)
                                                                                 for the calendar quarter shall be increased by the amount
                                                                                 of such excess.
                                                                           ‘‘(k) TREATMENT OF DEPOSITS.—The Secretary shall waive any                                       Waiver.
                                                                      penalty under section 6656 for any failure to make a deposit of                                       Determination.
                                                                      any applicable employment taxes if the Secretary determines that
                                                                      such failure was due to the reasonable anticipation of the credit
                                                                      allowed under this section.
                                                                           ‘‘(l) EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON ASSESSMENT.—Notwith-                                            Time period.
                                                                      standing section 6501, the limitation on the time period for the
                                                                      assessment of any amount attributable to a credit claimed under




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                                                                      this section shall not expire before the date that is 5 years after
                                                                      the later of—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 182                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                        ‘‘(1) the date on which the original return which includes
                                                                                                   the calendar quarter with respect to which such credit is deter-
                                                                                                   mined is filed, or
                                                                                                        ‘‘(2) the date on which such return is treated as filed
                                                                                                   under section 6501(b)(2).
                                                                                                   ‘‘(m) REGULATIONS AND GUIDANCE.—The Secretary shall issue
                                                                                              such forms, instructions, regulations, and other guidance as are
                                                                                              necessary—
                                                                                                        ‘‘(1) to allow the advance payment of the credit under
                                                                                                  subsection (a) as provided in subsection (j)(2), subject to the
                                                                                                  limitations provided in this section, based on such information
                                                                                                  as the Secretary shall require,
                                                                                                        ‘‘(2) with respect to the application of the credit under
                                                                                                  subsection (a) to third party payors (including professional
                                                                                                  employer organizations, certified professional employer
                                                                                                  organizations, or agents under section 3504), including regula-
                                                                                                  tions or guidance allowing such payors to submit documentation
                                                                                                  necessary to substantiate the eligible employer status of
                                                                                                  employers that use such payors, and
                                                                                                        ‘‘(3) to prevent the avoidance of the purposes of the limita-
                                                                                                  tions under this section, including through the leaseback of
                                                                                                  employees.
                                                                                              Any forms, instructions, regulations, or other guidance described
                                                                                              in paragraph (2) shall require the customer to be responsible for
                                                                                              the accounting of the credit and for any liability for improperly
                                                                                              claimed credits and shall require the certified professional employer
                                                                                              organization or other third party payor to accurately report such
                                                                                              tax credits based on the information provided by the customer.
                                                                      Time period.                ‘‘(n) APPLICATION.—This section shall only apply to wages paid
                                                                                              after June 30, 2021, and before January 1, 2022.’’.
                                                                                                   (b) REFUNDS.—Paragraph (2) of section 1324(b) of title 31,
                                                                                              United States Code, is amended by inserting ‘‘3134,’’ before ‘‘6428’’.
                                                                                                   (c) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of sections for subchapter
                                                                                              D of chapter 21 of subtitle C of the Internal Revenue Code of
                                                                      26 USC 3131             1986 is amended by adding at the end the following:
                                                                      prec.
                                                                                              ‘‘Sec. 3134. Employee retention credit for employers subject to closure due to
                                                                                                           COVID–19.’’.
                                                                      Applicability.              (d) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this section
                                                                      26 USC 3134             shall apply to calendar quarters beginning after June 30, 2021.
                                                                      note.

                                                                                                               PART 7—PREMIUM TAX CREDIT
                                                                                              SEC. 9661. IMPROVING AFFORDABILITY BY EXPANDING PREMIUM
                                                                                                          ASSISTANCE FOR CONSUMERS.
                                                                                                  (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 36B(b)(3)(A) of the Internal Revenue
                                                                      26 USC 36B.             Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new
                                                                                              clause:
                                                                                                              ‘‘(iii) TEMPORARY PERCENTAGES FOR 2021 AND
                                                                                                          2022.—In the case of a taxable year beginning in 2021
                                                                                                          or 2022—
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(I) clause (ii) shall not apply for purposes
                                                                                                              of adjusting premium percentages under this
                                                                                                              subparagraph, and




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                                                                      Applicability.                                 ‘‘(II) the following table shall be applied in
                                                                                                              lieu of the table contained in clause (i):




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 183

                                                                         ‘‘In the case of household                          The initial                The final
                                                                            income (expressed as                              premium                   premium
                                                                         a percent of poverty line)                        percentage is—            percentage is—
                                                                      within the following income tier:

                                                                      Up to 150.0 percent ....................                               0.0                  0.0
                                                                      150.0 percent up to 200.0 per-
                                                                        cent ...........................................                     0.0                  2.0
                                                                      200.0 percent up to 250.0 per-
                                                                        cent ...........................................                     2.0                  4.0
                                                                      250.0 percent up to 300.0 per-
                                                                        cent ...........................................                     4.0                  6.0
                                                                      300.0 percent up to 400.0 per-
                                                                        cent ...........................................                     6.0                  8.5
                                                                      400.0 percent and higher ...........                                   8.5                  8.5’’.

                                                                          (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Section 36B(c)(1) of the Internal
                                                                      Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following                                     26 USC 36B.
                                                                      new subparagraph:
                                                                                   ‘‘(E) TEMPORARY RULE FOR 2021 AND 2022.—In the                                            Applicability.
                                                                               case of a taxable year beginning in 2021 or 2022, subpara-
                                                                               graph (A) shall be applied without regard to ‘but does
                                                                               not exceed 400 percent’.’’.
                                                                          (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this section                                            26 USC 36B note.
                                                                      shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020.
                                                                      SEC. 9662. TEMPORARY MODIFICATION OF LIMITATIONS ON REC-
                                                                                  ONCILIATION OF TAX CREDITS FOR COVERAGE UNDER
                                                                                  A QUALIFIED HEALTH PLAN WITH ADVANCE PAYMENTS
                                                                                  OF SUCH CREDIT.
                                                                          (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 36B(f)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue
                                                                      Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new
                                                                      clause:
                                                                                       ‘‘(iii) TEMPORARY MODIFICATION OF LIMITATION ON
                                                                                  INCREASE.—In the case of any taxable year beginning
                                                                                  in 2020, for any taxpayer who files for such taxable
                                                                                  year an income tax return reconciling any advance
                                                                                  payment of the credit under this section, the Secretary
                                                                                  shall treat subparagraph (A) as not applying.’’.
                                                                          (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by this section                                             26 USC 36B note.
                                                                      shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2019.
                                                                      SEC. 9663. APPLICATION OF PREMIUM TAX CREDIT IN CASE OF
                                                                                 INDIVIDUALS RECEIVING UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSA-
                                                                                 TION DURING 2021.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 36B of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                      of 1986 is amended by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection
                                                                      (h) and by inserting after subsection (f) the following new sub-
                                                                      section:
                                                                           ‘‘(g) SPECIAL RULE FOR INDIVIDUALS WHO RECEIVE UNEMPLOY-
                                                                      MENT COMPENSATION DURING 2021.—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of this section, in the case
                                                                           of a taxpayer who has received, or has been approved to receive,
                                                                           unemployment compensation for any week beginning during
                                                                           2021, for the taxable year in which such week begins—




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                                                                                       ‘‘(A) such taxpayer shall be treated as an applicable
                                                                                 taxpayer, and




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                                                                      135 STAT. 184                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                            ‘‘(B) there shall not be taken into account any house-
                                                                                                      hold income of the taxpayer in excess of 133 percent of
                                                                                                      the poverty line for a family of the size involved.
                                                                      Definition.                     ‘‘(2) UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION.—For purposes of this
                                                                                                  subsection, the term ‘unemployment compensation’ has the
                                                                                                  meaning given such term in section 85(b).
                                                                                                      ‘‘(3) EVIDENCE OF UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION.—For
                                                                                                  purposes of this subsection, a taxpayer shall not be treated
                                                                                                  as having received (or been approved to receive) unemployment
                                                                                                  compensation for any week unless such taxpayer provides self-
                                                                                                  attestation of, and such documentation as the Secretary shall
                                                                                                  prescribe which demonstrates, such receipt or approval.
                                                                                                      ‘‘(4) CLARIFICATION OF RULES REMAINING APPLICABLE.—
                                                                                                            ‘‘(A) JOINT RETURN REQUIREMENT.—Paragraph (1)(A)
                                                                                                      shall not affect the application of subsection (c)(1)(C).
                                                                                                            ‘‘(B) HOUSEHOLD INCOME AND AFFORDABILLITY.—Para-
                                                                                                      graph (1)(B) shall not apply to any determination of house-
                                                                                                      hold income for purposes of paragraph (2)(C)(i)(II) or
                                                                                                      (4)(C)(ii) of subsection (c)’’.
                                                                      26 USC 36B note.            (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this section
                                                                                              shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020.
                                                                                                      PART 8—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
                                                                                              SEC. 9671. REPEAL OF ELECTION TO ALLOCATE INTEREST, ETC. ON
                                                                                                          WORLDWIDE BASIS.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 864 of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                      26 USC 864.             of 1986 is amended by striking subsection (f).
                                                                                                   (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by this section
                                                                                              shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020.
                                                                      15 USC 9009b            SEC. 9672. TAX TREATMENT OF TARGETED EIDL ADVANCES.
                                                                      note.
                                                                                                     For purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986—
                                                                                                          (1) amounts received from the Administrator of the Small
                                                                                                     Business Administration in the form of a targeted EIDL
                                                                                                     advance under section 331 of the Economic Aid to Hard-Hit
                                                                                                     Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act (title III of divi-
                                                                                                     sion N of Public Law 116–260) shall not be included in the
                                                                                                     gross income of the person that receives such amounts,
                                                                                                          (2) no deduction shall be denied, no tax attribute shall
                                                                                                     be reduced, and no basis increase shall be denied, by reason
                                                                                                     of the exclusion from gross income provided by paragraph (1),
                                                                                                     and
                                                                                                          (3) in the case of a partnership or S corporation that
                                                                                                     receives such amounts—
                                                                                                               (A) any amount excluded from income by reason of
                                                                                                          paragraph (1) shall be treated as tax exempt income for
                                                                                                          purposes of sections 705 and 1366 of the Internal Revenue
                                                                                                          Code of 1986, and
                                                                      Regulations.                             (B) the Secretary of the Treasury (or the Secretary’s
                                                                      Determinations.                     delegate) shall prescribe rules for determining a partner’s
                                                                                                          distributive share of any amount described in subparagraph
                                                                                                          (A) for purposes of section 705 of the Internal Revenue
                                                                                                          Code of 1986.
                                                                      15 USC 9009c            SEC.     9673.    TAX TREATMENT                OF     RESTAURANT            REVITALIZATION




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                                                                      note.                                     GRANTS.
                                                                                                     For purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986—




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                   135 STAT. 185

                                                                                  (1) amounts received from the Administrator of the Small
                                                                             Business Administration in the form of a restaurant revitaliza-
                                                                             tion grant under section 5003 shall not be included in the
                                                                             gross income of the person that receives such amounts,
                                                                                  (2) no deduction shall be denied, no tax attribute shall
                                                                             be reduced, and no basis increase shall be denied, by reason
                                                                             of the exclusion from gross income provided by paragraph (1),
                                                                             and
                                                                                  (3) in the case of a partnership or S corporation that
                                                                             receives such amounts—
                                                                                       (A) except as otherwise provided by the Secretary of
                                                                                  the Treasury (or the Secretary’s delegate), any amount
                                                                                  excluded from income by reason of paragraph (1) shall
                                                                                  be treated as tax exempt income for purposes of sections
                                                                                  705 and 1366 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and
                                                                                       (B) the Secretary of the Treasury (or the Secretary’s                                 Regulations.
                                                                                  delegate) shall prescribe rules for determining a partner’s                                Determinations.
                                                                                  distributive share of any amount described in subparagraph
                                                                                  (A) for purposes of section 705 of the Internal Revenue
                                                                                  Code of 1986.
                                                                      SEC. 9674. MODIFICATION OF EXCEPTIONS FOR REPORTING OF THIRD
                                                                                  PARTY NETWORK TRANSACTIONS.
                                                                          (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 6050W(e) of the Internal Revenue
                                                                      Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:                                                            26 USC 6050W.
                                                                          ‘‘(e) DE MINIMIS EXCEPTION FOR THIRD PARTY SETTLEMENT
                                                                      ORGANIZATIONS.—A third party settlement organization shall not
                                                                      be required to report any information under subsection (a) with
                                                                      respect to third party network transactions of any participating
                                                                      payee if the amount which would otherwise be reported under
                                                                      subsection (a)(2) with respect to such transactions does not exceed
                                                                      $600.’’.
                                                                          (b) CLARIFICATION THAT REPORTING IS NOT REQUIRED ON
                                                                      TRANSACTIONS WHICH ARE NOT FOR GOODS OR SERVICES.—Section
                                                                      6050W(c)(3) of such Code is amended by inserting ‘‘described in
                                                                      subsection (d)(3)(A)(iii)’’ after ‘‘any transaction’’.
                                                                          (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—                                                                               Applicability.
                                                                                (1) IN GENERAL.—The amendment made by subsection (a)                                         26 USC 6050W
                                                                          shall apply to returns for calendar years beginning after                                          note.
                                                                          December 31, 2021.
                                                                                (2) CLARIFICATION.—The amendment made by subsection
                                                                          (b) shall apply to transactions after the date of the enactment
                                                                          of this Act.
                                                                      SEC.     9675.     MODIFICATION             OF       TREATMENT          OF     STUDENT       LOAN
                                                                                         FORGIVENESS.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 108(f) of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                      of 1986 is amended by striking paragraph (5) and inserting the
                                                                      following:
                                                                                ‘‘(5) SPECIAL RULE FOR DISCHARGES IN 2021 THROUGH 2025.—
                                                                           Gross income does not include any amount which (but for
                                                                           this subsection) would be includible in gross income by reason
                                                                           of the discharge (in whole or in part) after December 31, 2020,
                                                                           and before January 1, 2026, of—
                                                                                      ‘‘(A) any loan provided expressly for postsecondary edu-
                                                                                cational expenses, regardless of whether provided through




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                                                                                the educational institution or directly to the borrower, if
                                                                                such loan was made, insured, or guaranteed by—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 186                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                 ‘‘(i) the United States, or an instrumentality or
                                                                                                            agency thereof,
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(ii) a State, territory, or possession of the United
                                                                                                            States, or the District of Columbia, or any political
                                                                                                            subdivision thereof, or
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(iii) an eligible educational institution (as defined
                                                                                                            in section 25A),
                                                                                                            ‘‘(B) any private education loan (as defined in section
                                                                                                       140(a)(7) of the Truth in Lending Act),
                                                                                                            ‘‘(C) any loan made by any educational organization
                                                                                                       described in section 170(b)(1)(A)(ii) if such loan is made—
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(i) pursuant to an agreement with any entity
                                                                                                            described in subparagraph (A) or any private education
                                                                                                            lender (as defined in section 140(a) of the Truth in
                                                                                                            Lending Act) under which the funds from which the
                                                                                                            loan was made were provided to such educational
                                                                                                            organization, or
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(ii) pursuant to a program of such educational
                                                                                                            organization which is designed to encourage its stu-
                                                                                                            dents to serve in occupations with unmet needs or
                                                                                                            in areas with unmet needs and under which the serv-
                                                                                                            ices provided by the students (or former students) are
                                                                                                            for or under the direction of a governmental unit or
                                                                                                            an organization described in section 501(c)(3) and
                                                                                                            exempt from tax under section 501(a), or
                                                                                                            ‘‘(D) any loan made by an educational organization
                                                                                                       described in section 170(b)(1)(A)(ii) or by an organization
                                                                                                       exempt from tax under section 501(a) to refinance a loan
                                                                                                       to an individual to assist the individual in attending any
                                                                                                       such educational organization but only if the refinancing
                                                                                                       loan is pursuant to a program of the refinancing organiza-
                                                                                                       tion which is designed as described in subparagraph (C)(ii).
                                                                                                  The preceding sentence shall not apply to the discharge of
                                                                                                  a loan made by an organization described in subparagraph
                                                                                                  (C) or made by a private education lender (as defined in section
                                                                                                  140(a)(7) of the Truth in Lending Act) if the discharge is on
                                                                                                  account of services performed for either such organization or
                                                                                                  for such private education lender.’’.
                                                                      26 USC 108.                 (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by this section
                                                                                              shall apply to discharges of loans after December 31, 2020.

                                                                                                                       Subtitle H—Pensions
                                                                      26 USC 432 note.        SEC. 9701. TEMPORARY DELAY OF DESIGNATION OF MULTIEMPLOYER
                                                                                                           PLANS AS IN ENDANGERED, CRITICAL, OR CRITICAL AND
                                                                                                           DECLINING STATUS.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding the actuarial certification
                                                                                              under section 305(b)(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security
                                                                                              Act of 1974 and section 432(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                                              of 1986, if a plan sponsor of a multiemployer plan elects the applica-
                                                                                              tion of this section, then, for purposes of section 305 of such Act
                                                                                              and section 432 of such Code—
                                                                      Time period.                      (1) the status of the plan for its first plan year beginning
                                                                                                   during the period beginning on March 1, 2020, and ending




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                                                                                                   on February 28, 2021, or the next succeeding plan year (as
                                                                                                   designated by the plan sponsor in such election), shall be the




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 187

                                                                          same as the status of such plan under such sections for the
                                                                          plan year preceding such designated plan year, and
                                                                               (2) in the case of a plan which was in endangered or
                                                                          critical status for the plan year preceding the designated plan
                                                                          year described in paragraph (1), the plan shall not be required
                                                                          to update its plan or schedules under section 305(c)(6) of such
                                                                          Act and section 432(c)(6) of such Code, or section 305(e)(3)(B)
                                                                          of such Act and section 432(e)(3)(B) of such Code, whichever
                                                                          is applicable, until the plan year following the designated plan
                                                                          year described in paragraph (1).
                                                                          (b) EXCEPTION FOR PLANS BECOMING CRITICAL DURING ELEC-
                                                                      TION.—If—
                                                                               (1) an election was made under subsection (a) with respect
                                                                          to a multiemployer plan, and
                                                                               (2) such plan has, without regard to such election, been                                     Certification.
                                                                          certified by the plan actuary under section 305(b)(3) of the                                      Applicability.
                                                                          Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and section
                                                                          432(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to be in critical
                                                                          status for the designated plan year described in subsection
                                                                          (a)(1), then such plan shall be treated as a plan in critical
                                                                          status for such plan year for purposes of applying section
                                                                          4971(g)(1)(A) of such Code, section 302(b)(3) of such Act (with-
                                                                          out regard to the second sentence thereof), and section 412(b)(3)
                                                                          of such Code (without regard to the second sentence thereof).
                                                                          (c) ELECTION AND NOTICE.—
                                                                               (1) ELECTION.—An election under subsection (a)—
                                                                                    (A) shall be made at such time and in such manner
                                                                               as the Secretary of the Treasury or the Secretary’s delegate
                                                                               may prescribe and, once made, may be revoked only with
                                                                               the consent of the Secretary, and
                                                                                    (B) if made—
                                                                                         (i) before the date the annual certification is sub-
                                                                                    mitted to the Secretary or the Secretary’s delegate
                                                                                    under section 305(b)(3) of such Act and section
                                                                                    432(b)(3) of such Code, shall be included with such
                                                                                    annual certification, and
                                                                                         (ii) after such date, shall be submitted to the Sec-                               Deadline.
                                                                                    retary or the Secretary’s delegate not later than 30
                                                                                    days after the date of the election.
                                                                               (2) NOTICE TO PARTICIPANTS.—
                                                                                    (A) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding section 305(b)(3)(D)
                                                                               of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
                                                                               and section 432(b)(3)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code of
                                                                               1986, if, by reason of an election made under subsection
                                                                               (a), the plan is in neither endangered nor critical status—
                                                                                         (i) the plan sponsor of a multiemployer plan shall
                                                                                    not be required to provide notice under such sections,
                                                                                    and
                                                                                         (ii) the plan sponsor shall provide to the partici-                                Consultation.
                                                                                    pants and beneficiaries, the bargaining parties, the                                    Deadlines.
                                                                                    Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, and the Sec-
                                                                                    retary of Labor a notice of the election under subsection
                                                                                    (a) and such other information as the Secretary of
                                                                                    the Treasury (in consultation with the Secretary of
                                                                                    Labor) may require—




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                                                                                               (I) if the election is made before the date the
                                                                                         annual certification is submitted to the Secretary




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                                                                      135 STAT. 188                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                   or the Secretary’s delegate under section 305(b)(3)
                                                                                                                   of such Act and section 432(b)(3) of such Code,
                                                                                                                   not later than 30 days after the date of the certifi-
                                                                                                                   cation, and
                                                                                                                        (II) if the election is made after such date,
                                                                                                                   not later than 30 days after the date of the election.
                                                                      Certification.                           (B) NOTICE OF ENDANGERED STATUS.—Notwithstanding
                                                                                                          section 305(b)(3)(D) of such Act and section 432(b)(3)(D)
                                                                                                          of such Code, if the plan is certified to be in critical status
                                                                                                          for any plan year but is in endangered status by reason
                                                                                                          of an election made under subsection (a), the notice pro-
                                                                                                          vided under such sections shall be the notice which would
                                                                                                          have been provided if the plan had been certified to be
                                                                                                          in endangered status.
                                                                      26 USC 432 note.        SEC. 9702. TEMPORARY EXTENSION OF THE FUNDING IMPROVEMENT
                                                                                                          AND REHABILITATION PERIODS FOR MULTIEMPLOYER
                                                                                                          PENSION PLANS IN CRITICAL AND ENDANGERED STATUS
                                                                                                          FOR 2020 OR 2021.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—If the plan sponsor of a multiemployer plan
                                                                                              which is in endangered or critical status for a plan year beginning
                                                                                              in 2020 or 2021 (determined after application of section 9701)
                                                                                              elects the application of this section, then, for purposes of section
                                                                                              305 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and
                                                                                              section 432 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the plan’s funding
                                                                                              improvement period or rehabilitation period, whichever is
                                                                                              applicable, shall be extended by 5 years.
                                                                                                   (b) DEFINITIONS AND SPECIAL RULES.—For purposes of this
                                                                                              section—
                                                                      Consultation.                     (1) ELECTION.—An election under this section shall be made
                                                                                                   at such time, and in such manner and form, as (in consultation
                                                                                                   with the Secretary of Labor) the Secretary of the Treasury
                                                                                                   or the Secretary’s delegate may prescribe.
                                                                                                        (2) DEFINITIONS.—Any term which is used in this section
                                                                                                   which is also used in section 305 of the Employee Retirement
                                                                                                   Income Security Act of 1974 and section 432 of the Internal
                                                                                                   Revenue Code of 1986 shall have the same meaning as when
                                                                                                   used in such sections.
                                                                      Applicability.               (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—This section shall apply to plan years
                                                                                              beginning after December 31, 2019.
                                                                                              SEC. 9703. ADJUSTMENTS TO FUNDING STANDARD ACCOUNT RULES.
                                                                                                     (a) ADJUSTMENTS.—
                                                                                                          (1) AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECU-
                                                                                                     RITY ACT OF 1974.—Section 304(b)(8) of the Employee Retirement
                                                                                                     Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1084(b)) is amended
                                                                                                     by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                                                                      Effective date.                          ‘‘(F) RELIEF FOR 2020 AND 2021.—A multiemployer plan
                                                                      Applicability.                      with respect to which the solvency test under subparagraph
                                                                                                          (C) is met as of February 29, 2020, may elect to apply
                                                                                                          this paragraph (without regard to whether such plan pre-
                                                                                                          viously elected the application of this paragraph)—
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(i) by substituting ‘February 29, 2020’ for ‘August
                                                                                                               31, 2008’ each place it appears in subparagraphs (A)(i),
                                                                                                               (B)(i)(I), and (B)(i)(II),
                                                                      Determination.                                 ‘‘(ii) by inserting ‘and other losses related to the




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                                                                                                               virus SARS–CoV–2 or coronavirus disease 2019
                                                                                                               (COVID–19) (including experience losses related to




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 189

                                                                                       reductions in contributions, reductions in employment,
                                                                                       and deviations from anticipated retirement rates, as
                                                                                       determined by the plan sponsor)’ after ‘net investment
                                                                                       losses’ in subparagraph (A)(i), and
                                                                                             ‘‘(iii) by substituting ‘this subparagraph or
                                                                                       subparagraph (A)’ for ‘this subparagraph and subpara-
                                                                                       graph (A) both’ in subparagraph (B)(iii).
                                                                                  The preceding sentence shall not apply to a plan to which
                                                                                  special financial assistance is granted under section 4262.
                                                                                  For purposes of the application of this subparagraph, the
                                                                                  Secretary of the Treasury shall rely on the plan sponsor’s
                                                                                  calculations of plan losses unless such calculations are
                                                                                  clearly erroneous.’’.
                                                                                  (2) AMENDMENT TO INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986.—
                                                                             Section 431(b)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is                                      26 USC 431.
                                                                             amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                                                                                       ‘‘(F) RELIEF FOR 2020 AND 2021.—A multiemployer plan                                 Effective date.
                                                                                  with respect to which the solvency test under subparagraph                                Applicability.
                                                                                  (C) is met as of February 29, 2020, may elect to apply
                                                                                  this paragraph (without regard to whether such plan pre-
                                                                                  viously elected the application of this paragraph)—
                                                                                             ‘‘(i) by substituting ‘February 29, 2020’ for ‘August
                                                                                       31, 2008’ each place it appears in subparagraphs (A)(i),
                                                                                       (B)(i)(I), and (B)(i)(II),
                                                                                             ‘‘(ii) by inserting ‘and other losses related to the
                                                                                       virus SARS–CoV–2 or coronavirus disease 2019
                                                                                       (COVID–19) (including experience losses related to
                                                                                       reductions in contributions, reductions in employment,
                                                                                       and deviations from anticipated retirement rates, as
                                                                                       determined by the plan sponsor)’ after ‘net investment
                                                                                       losses’ in subparagraph (A)(i), and
                                                                                             ‘‘(iii) by substituting ‘this subparagraph or
                                                                                       subparagraph (A)’ for ‘this subparagraph and subpara-
                                                                                       graph (A) both’ in subparagraph (B)(iii).
                                                                                  The preceding sentence shall not apply to a plan to which
                                                                                  special financial assistance is granted under section 4262
                                                                                  of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
                                                                                  For purposes of the application of this subparagraph, the
                                                                                  Secretary shall rely on the plan sponsor’s calculations of
                                                                                  plan losses unless such calculations are clearly erroneous.’’.
                                                                             (b) EFFECTIVE DATES.—                                                                          Applicability.
                                                                                  (1) IN GENERAL.—The amendments made by this section                                       26 USC 431 note.
                                                                             shall take effect as of the first day of the first plan year
                                                                             ending on or after February 29, 2020, except that any election
                                                                             a plan makes pursuant to this section that affects the plan’s
                                                                             funding standard account for the first plan year beginning
                                                                             after February 29, 2020, shall be disregarded for purposes
                                                                             of applying the provisions of section 305 of the Employee Retire-
                                                                             ment Income Security Act of 1974 and section 432 of the
                                                                             Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to such plan year.
                                                                                  (2) RESTRICTIONS ON BENEFIT INCREASES.—Notwith-
                                                                             standing paragraph (1), the restrictions on plan amendments
                                                                             increasing benefits in sections 304(b)(8)(D) of such Act and
                                                                             431(b)(8)(D) of such Code, as applied by the amendments made




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                                                                             by this section, shall take effect on the date of enactment
                                                                             of this Act.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 190                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021
                                                                                              SEC. 9704. SPECIAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM FOR FINAN-
                                                                                                          CIALLY TROUBLED MULTIEMPLOYER PLANS.
                                                                                                   (a) APPROPRIATION.—Section 4005 of the Employee Retirement
                                                                                              Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1305) is amended by adding
                                                                                              at the end the following:
                                                                                                   ‘‘(i)(1) An eighth fund shall be established for special financial
                                                                                              assistance to multiemployer pension plans, as provided under sec-
                                                                                              tion 4262, and to pay for necessary administrative and operating
                                                                                              expenses of the corporation relating to such assistance.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(2) There is appropriated from the general fund such amounts
                                                                                              as are necessary for the costs of providing financial assistance
                                                                                              under section 4262 and necessary administrative and operating
                                                                      Determination.          expenses of the corporation. The eighth fund established under
                                                                      Termination             this subsection shall be credited with amounts from time to time
                                                                      date.
                                                                                              as the Secretary of the Treasury, in conjunction with the Director
                                                                                              of the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, determines appro-
                                                                                              priate, from the general fund of the Treasury, but in no case
                                                                                              shall such transfers occur after September 30, 2030.’’.
                                                                                                   (b) FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE AUTHORITY.—The Employee Retire-
                                                                                              ment Income Security Act of 1974 is amended by inserting after
                                                                                              section 4261 of such Act (29 U.S.C. 1431) the following:
                                                                      29 USC 1432.            ‘‘SEC. 4262. SPECIAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE BY THE CORPORATION.
                                                                                                     ‘‘(a) SPECIAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE.—
                                                                                                           ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The corporation shall provide special
                                                                                                     financial assistance to an eligible multiemployer plan under
                                                                                                     this section, upon the application of a plan sponsor of such
                                                                                                     a plan for such assistance.
                                                                                                           ‘‘(2) INAPPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN REPAYMENT OBLIGATION.—
                                                                                                     A plan receiving special financial assistance pursuant to this
                                                                                                     section shall not be subject to repayment obligations with
                                                                                                     respect to such special financial assistance.
                                                                                                     ‘‘(b) ELIGIBLE MULTIEMPLOYER PLANS.—
                                                                      Time period.                         ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of this section, a multiem-
                                                                                                     ployer plan is an eligible multiemployer plan if—
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(A) the plan is in critical and declining status (within
                                                                                                           the meaning of section 305(b)(6)) in any plan year beginning
                                                                                                           in 2020 through 2022;
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(B) a suspension of benefits has been approved with
                                                                                                           respect to the plan under section 305(e)(9) as of the date
                                                                                                           of the enactment of this section;
                                                                      Certification.                             ‘‘(C) in any plan year beginning in 2020 through 2022,
                                                                                                           the plan is certified by the plan actuary to be in critical
                                                                                                           status (within the meaning of section 305(b)(2)), has a
                                                                                                           modified funded percentage of less than 40 percent, and
                                                                                                           has a ratio of active to inactive participants which is less
                                                                                                           than 2 to 3; or
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(D) the plan became insolvent for purposes of section
                                                                                                           418E of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 after December
                                                                                                           16, 2014, and has remained so insolvent and has not been
                                                                                                           terminated as of the date of enactment of this section.
                                                                      Definition.                          ‘‘(2) MODIFIED FUNDED PERCENTAGE.—For purposes of para-
                                                                                                     graph (1)(C), the term ‘modified funded percentage’ means the
                                                                                                     percentage equal to a fraction the numerator of which is current




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                                                                                                     value of plan assets (as defined in section 3(26) of such Act)
                                                                                                     and the denominator of which is current liabilities (as defined




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 191

                                                                          in section 431(c)(6)(D) of such Code and section 304(c)(6)(D)
                                                                          of such Act).
                                                                          ‘‘(c) APPLICATIONS FOR SPECIAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE.—Within                                       Deadline.
                                                                      120 days of the date of enactment of this section, the corporation                                    Regulations.
                                                                                                                                                                            Requirements.
                                                                      shall issue regulations or guidance setting forth requirements for
                                                                      special financial assistance applications under this section. In such
                                                                      regulations or guidance, the corporation shall—
                                                                                ‘‘(1) limit the materials required for a special financial
                                                                          assistance application to the minimum necessary to make a
                                                                          determination on the application;
                                                                                ‘‘(2) specify effective dates for transfers of special financial
                                                                          assistance following approval of an application, based on the
                                                                          effective date of the supporting actuarial analysis and the date
                                                                          on which the application is submitted; and
                                                                                ‘‘(3) provide for an alternate application for special financial
                                                                          assistance under this section, which may be used by a plan
                                                                          that has been approved for a partition under section 4233
                                                                          before the date of enactment of this section.
                                                                          ‘‘(d) TEMPORARY PRIORITY CONSIDERATION OF APPLICATIONS.—
                                                                                ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The corporation may specify in regula-                                    Regulations.
                                                                          tions or guidance under subsection (c) that, during a period                                      Time period.
                                                                          no longer than the first 2 years following the date of enactment
                                                                          of this section, applications may not be filed by an eligible
                                                                          multiemployer plan unless—
                                                                                      ‘‘(A) the eligible multiemployer plan is insolvent or                                 Time period.
                                                                                is likely to become insolvent within 5 years of the date
                                                                                of enactment of this section;
                                                                                      ‘‘(B) the corporation projects the eligible multiemployer
                                                                                plan to have a present value of financial assistance pay-
                                                                                ments under section 4261 that exceeds $1,000,000,000 if
                                                                                the special financial assistance is not ordered;
                                                                                      ‘‘(C) the eligible multiemployer plan has implemented
                                                                                benefit suspensions under section 305(e)(9) as of the date
                                                                                of the enactment of this section; or
                                                                                      ‘‘(D) the corporation determines it appropriate based                                 Determination.
                                                                                on other similar circumstances.
                                                                          ‘‘(e) ACTUARIAL ASSUMPTIONS.—                                                                     Determinations.
                                                                                ‘‘(1) ELIGIBILITY.—For purposes of determining eligibility                                  Termination
                                                                                                                                                                            date.
                                                                          for special financial assistance, the corporation shall accept
                                                                          assumptions incorporated in a multiemployer plan’s determina-
                                                                          tion that it is in critical status or critical and declining status
                                                                          (within the meaning of section 305(b)) for certifications of plan
                                                                          status completed before January 1, 2021, unless such assump-
                                                                          tions are clearly erroneous. For certifications of plan status                                    Certifications.
                                                                          completed after December 31, 2020, a plan shall determine                                         Effective date.
                                                                          whether it is in critical or critical and declining status for
                                                                          purposes of eligibility for special financial assistance by using
                                                                          the assumptions that the plan used in its most recently com-
                                                                          pleted certification of plan status before January 1, 2021, unless
                                                                          such assumptions (excluding the plan’s interest rate) are
                                                                          unreasonable.
                                                                                ‘‘(2) AMOUNT OF FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE.—In determining                                        Termination
                                                                          the amount of special financial assistance in its application,                                    date.
                                                                          an eligible multiemployer plan shall—




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                                                                                      ‘‘(A) use the interest rate used by the plan in its
                                                                                most recently completed certification of plan status before




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                                                                      135 STAT. 192                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                         January 1, 2021, provided that such interest rate may
                                                                                                         not exceed the interest rate limit; and
                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) for other assumptions, use the assumptions that
                                                                                                         the plan used in its most recently completed certification
                                                                                                         of plan status before January 1, 2021, unless such assump-
                                                                                                         tions are unreasonable.
                                                                      Time period.                       ‘‘(3) INTEREST RATE LIMIT.—The interest rate limit for pur-
                                                                                                   poses of this subsection is the rate specified in section
                                                                                                   303(h)(2)(C)(iii) (disregarding modifications made under clause
                                                                                                   (iv) of such section) for the month in which the application
                                                                                                   for special financial assistance is filed by the eligible multiem-
                                                                                                   ployer plan or the 3 preceding months, with such specified
                                                                                                   rate increased by 200 basis points.
                                                                      Determinations.                    ‘‘(4) CHANGES IN ASSUMPTIONS.—If a plan determines that
                                                                      Disclosure.                  use of one or more prior assumptions is unreasonable, the
                                                                                                   plan may propose in its application to change such assumptions,
                                                                                                   provided that the plan discloses such changes in its application
                                                                                                   and describes why such assumptions are no longer reasonable.
                                                                                                   The corporation shall accept such changed assumptions unless
                                                                                                   it determines the changes are unreasonable, individually or
                                                                                                   in the aggregate. The plan may not propose a change to the
                                                                                                   interest rate otherwise required under this subsection for eligi-
                                                                                                   bility or financial assistance amount.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(f) APPLICATION DEADLINE.—Any application by a plan for
                                                                                              special financial assistance under this section shall be submitted
                                                                                              to the corporation (and, in the case of a plan to which section
                                                                                              432(k)(1)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 applies, to the
                                                                                              Secretary of the Treasury) no later than December 31, 2025, and
                                                                                              any revised application for special financial assistance shall be
                                                                                              submitted no later than December 31, 2026.
                                                                      Notifications.               ‘‘(g) DETERMINATIONS ON APPLICATIONS.—A plan’s application
                                                                      Deadlines.              for special financial assistance under this section that is timely
                                                                                              filed in accordance with the regulations or guidance issued under
                                                                                              subsection (c) shall be deemed approved unless the corporation
                                                                                              notifies the plan within 120 days of the filing of the application
                                                                                              that the application is incomplete, any proposed change or assump-
                                                                                              tion is unreasonable, or the plan is not eligible under this section.
                                                                                              Such notice shall specify the reasons the plan is ineligible for
                                                                                              special financial assistance, any proposed change or assumption
                                                                                              is unreasonable, or information is needed to complete the applica-
                                                                      Revisions.              tion. If a plan is denied assistance under this subsection, the
                                                                                              plan may submit a revised application under this section. Any
                                                                                              revised application for special financial assistance submitted by
                                                                                              a plan shall be deemed approved unless the corporation notifies
                                                                                              the plan within 120 days of the filing of the revised application
                                                                                              that the application is incomplete, any proposed change or assump-
                                                                                              tion is unreasonable, or the plan is not eligible under this section.
                                                                      Effective date.         Special financial assistance issued by the corporation shall be effec-
                                                                      Determination.          tive on a date determined by the corporation, but no later than
                                                                      Deadline.               1 year after a plan’s special financial assistance application is
                                                                      Termination             approved by the corporation or deemed approved. The corporation
                                                                      date.                   shall not pay any special financial assistance after September 30,
                                                                                              2030.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(h) MANNER OF PAYMENT.—The payment made by the corpora-
                                                                                              tion to an eligible multiemployer plan under this section shall




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                                                                                              be made as a single, lump sum payment.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(i) AMOUNT AND MANNER OF SPECIAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE.—




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 193

                                                                                ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Special financial assistance under this
                                                                          section shall be a transfer of funds in the amount necessary
                                                                          as demonstrated by the plan sponsor on the application for
                                                                          such special financial assistance, in accordance with the
                                                                          requirements described in subsection (j). Special financial
                                                                          assistance shall be paid to such plan as soon as practicable
                                                                          upon approval of the application by the corporation.
                                                                                ‘‘(2) NO CAP.—Special financial assistance granted by the
                                                                          corporation under this section shall not be capped by the guar-
                                                                          antee under 4022A.
                                                                          ‘‘(j) DETERMINATION OF AMOUNT OF SPECIAL FINANCIAL ASSIST-
                                                                      ANCE.—
                                                                                ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The amount of financial assistance pro-                                   Time period.
                                                                          vided to a multiemployer plan eligible for financial assistance
                                                                          under this section shall be such amount required for the plan
                                                                          to pay all benefits due during the period beginning on the
                                                                          date of payment of the special financial assistance payment
                                                                          under this section and ending on the last day of the plan
                                                                          year ending in 2051, with no reduction in a participant’s or
                                                                          beneficiary’s accrued benefit as of the date of enactment of
                                                                          this section, except to the extent of a reduction in accordance
                                                                          with section 305(e)(8) adopted prior to the plan’s application
                                                                          for special financial assistance under this section, and taking
                                                                          into account the reinstatement of benefits required under sub-
                                                                          section (k).
                                                                                ‘‘(2) PROJECTIONS.—The funding projections for purposes
                                                                          of this section shall be performed on a deterministic basis.
                                                                          ‘‘(k) REINSTATEMENT OF SUSPENDED BENEFITS.—The Secretary,                                         Coordination.
                                                                      in coordination with the Secretary of the Treasury, shall ensure                                      Effective dates.
                                                                      that an eligible multiemployer plan that receives special financial
                                                                      assistance under this section—
                                                                                ‘‘(1) reinstates any benefits that were suspended under
                                                                          section 305(e)(9) or section 4245(a) in accordance with guidance
                                                                          issued by the Secretary of the Treasury pursuant to section
                                                                          432(k)(1)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, effective
                                                                          as of the first month in which the effective date for the special
                                                                          financial assistance occurs, for participants and beneficiaries
                                                                          as of such month; and
                                                                                ‘‘(2) provides payments equal to the amount of benefits                                     Determination.
                                                                          previously suspended under section 305(e)(9) or 4245(a) to any                                    Deadlines.
                                                                          participants or beneficiaries in pay status as of the effective
                                                                          date of the special financial assistance, payable, as determined
                                                                          by the eligible multiemployer plan—
                                                                                      ‘‘(A) as a lump sum within 3 months of such effective
                                                                                date; or
                                                                                      ‘‘(B) in equal monthly installments over a period of                                  Time period.
                                                                                5 years, commencing within 3 months of such effective
                                                                                date, with no adjustment for interest.
                                                                          ‘‘(l) RESTRICTIONS ON THE USE OF SPECIAL FINANCIAL ASSIST-
                                                                      ANCE.—Special financial assistance received under this section and
                                                                      any earnings thereon may be used by an eligible multiemployer
                                                                      plan to make benefit payments and pay plan expenses. Special
                                                                      financial assistance and any earnings on such assistance shall
                                                                      be segregated from other plan assets. Special financial assistance




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                                                                      shall be invested by plans in investment-grade bonds or other
                                                                      investments as permitted by the corporation.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 194                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                  ‘‘(m) CONDITIONS ON PLANS RECEIVING SPECIAL FINANCIAL
                                                                                              ASSISTANCE.—
                                                                      Consultation.                     ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The corporation, in consultation with
                                                                      Regulations.                the Secretary of the Treasury, may impose, by regulation or
                                                                                                  other guidance, reasonable conditions on an eligible multiem-
                                                                                                  ployer plan that receives special financial assistance relating
                                                                                                  to increases in future accrual rates and any retroactive benefit
                                                                                                  improvements, allocation of plan assets, reductions in employer
                                                                                                  contribution rates, diversion of contributions to, and allocation
                                                                                                  of expenses to, other benefit plans, and withdrawal liability.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(2) LIMITATION.—The corporation shall not impose condi-
                                                                                                  tions on an eligible multiemployer plan as a condition of, or
                                                                                                  following receipt of, special financial assistance under this sec-
                                                                                                  tion relating to—
                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) any prospective reduction in plan benefits
                                                                                                        (including benefits that may be adjusted pursuant to sec-
                                                                                                        tion 305(e)(8));
                                                                                                              ‘‘(B) plan governance, including selection of, removal
                                                                                                        of, and terms of contracts with, trustees, actuaries, invest-
                                                                                                        ment managers, and other service providers; or
                                                                                                              ‘‘(C) any funding rules relating to the plan receiving
                                                                                                        special financial assistance under this section.
                                                                      Continuance.                      ‘‘(3) PAYMENT OF PREMIUMS.—An eligible multiemployer
                                                                                                  plan receiving special financial assistance under this section
                                                                                                  shall continue to pay all premiums due under section 4007
                                                                                                  for participants and beneficiaries in the plan.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(4) ASSISTANCE NOT CONSIDERED FOR CERTAIN PURPOSES.—
                                                                                                  An eligible multiemployer plan that receives special financial
                                                                                                  assistance shall be deemed to be in critical status within the
                                                                                                  meaning of section 305(b)(2) until the last plan year ending
                                                                                                  in 2051.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(5) INSOLVENT PLANS.—An eligible multiemployer plan
                                                                                                  receiving special financial assistance under this section that
                                                                                                  subsequently becomes insolvent will be subject to the current
                                                                                                  rules and guarantee for insolvent plans.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(6) INELIGIBILITY FOR OTHER ASSISTANCE.—An eligible
                                                                                                  multiemployer plan that receives special financial assistance
                                                                                                  under this section is not eligible to apply for a new suspension
                                                                                                  of benefits under section 305(e)(9)(G).
                                                                      Consultations.              ‘‘(n) COORDINATION WITH SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY.—In
                                                                                              prescribing the application process for eligible multiemployer plans
                                                                                              to receive special financial assistance under this section and
                                                                                              reviewing applications of such plans, the corporation shall coordi-
                                                                                              nate with the Secretary of the Treasury in the following manner:
                                                                      Determinations.                   ‘‘(1) In the case of a plan which has suspended benefits
                                                                                                  under section 305(e)(9)—
                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) in determining whether to approve the application,
                                                                                                        the corporation shall consult with the Secretary of the
                                                                                                        Treasury regarding the plan’s proposed method of rein-
                                                                                                        stating benefits, as described in the plan’s application and
                                                                                                        in accordance with guidance issued by the Secretary of
                                                                                                        the Treasury, and
                                                                                                              ‘‘(B) the corporation shall consult with the Secretary
                                                                                                        of the Treasury regarding the amount of special financial
                                                                                                        assistance needed based on the projected funded status




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                                                                                                        of the plan as of the last day of the plan year ending
                                                                                                        in 2051, whether the plan proposes to repay benefits over




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 195

                                                                                5 years or as a lump sum, as required by subsection (k)(2),
                                                                                and any other relevant factors, as determined by the cor-
                                                                                poration in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury,
                                                                                to ensure the amount of assistance is sufficient to meet
                                                                                such requirement and is sufficient to pay benefits as
                                                                                required in subsection (j)(1).
                                                                                ‘‘(2) In the case of any plan which proposes in its application
                                                                           to change the assumptions used, as provided in subsection
                                                                           (e)(4), the corporation shall consult with the Secretary of the
                                                                           Treasury regarding such proposed change in assumptions.
                                                                                ‘‘(3) If the corporation specifies in regulations or guidance                               Regulations.
                                                                           that temporary priority consideration is available for plans
                                                                           which are insolvent within the meaning of section 418E of
                                                                           the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or likely to become so
                                                                           insolvent or for plans which have suspended benefits under
                                                                           section 305(e)(9), or that availability is otherwise based on
                                                                           the funded status of the plan under section 305, as permitted
                                                                           by subsection (d), the corporation shall consult with the Sec-
                                                                           retary of the Treasury regarding any granting of priority consid-
                                                                           eration to such plans.’’.
                                                                           (c) PREMIUM RATE INCREASE.—Section 4006(a)(3) of the
                                                                      Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C.
                                                                      1306(a)(3)) is amended—
                                                                                (1) in subparagraph (A)—
                                                                                       (A) in clause (vi)—
                                                                                             (i) by inserting ‘‘, and before January 1, 2031’’
                                                                                       after ‘‘December 31, 2014,’’; and
                                                                                             (ii) by striking ‘‘or’’ at the end;
                                                                                       (B) in clause (vii)—
                                                                                             (i) by moving the margin 2 ems to the left; and
                                                                                             (ii) in subclause (II), by striking the period and
                                                                                       inserting ‘‘, or’’; and
                                                                                       (C) by adding at the end the following:
                                                                                ‘‘(viii) in the case of a multiemployer plan, for plan years                                Effective date.
                                                                           beginning after December 31, 2030, $52 for each individual
                                                                           who is a participant in such plan during the applicable plan
                                                                           year.’’; and
                                                                                (2) by adding at the end the following:
                                                                           ‘‘(N) For each plan year beginning in a calendar year after                                      Effective date.
                                                                      2031, there shall be substituted for the dollar amount specified
                                                                      in clause (viii) of subparagraph (A) an amount equal to the greater
                                                                      of—
                                                                                ‘‘(i) the product derived by multiplying such dollar amount
                                                                           by the ratio of—
                                                                                       ‘‘(I) the national average wage index (as defined in
                                                                                section 209(k)(1) of the Social Security Act) for the first
                                                                                of the 2 calendar years preceding the calendar year in
                                                                                which such plan year begins, to
                                                                                       ‘‘(II) the national average wage index (as so defined)
                                                                                for 2029; and
                                                                                ‘‘(ii) such dollar amount for plan years beginning in the
                                                                           preceding calendar year.
                                                                           If the amount determined under this subparagraph is not a
                                                                           multiple of $1, such product shall be rounded to the nearest




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                                                                           multiple of $1.’’.
                                                                           (d) AMENDMENTS TO INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986.—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 196                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                           (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 432(a) of the Internal Revenue
                                                                      26 USC 432.                    Code of 1986 is amended—
                                                                                                                 (A) by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end of paragraph (2)(B),
                                                                                                                 (B) by striking the period at the end of paragraph
                                                                                                           (3)(B) and inserting ‘‘, and’’, and
                                                                                                                 (C) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                                                                      Requirements.                        ‘‘(4) if the plan is an eligible multiemployer plan which
                                                                      Applicability.                 is applying for or receiving special financial assistance under
                                                                                                     section 4262 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
                                                                                                     of 1974, the requirements of subsection (k) shall apply to the
                                                                                                     plan.’’.
                                                                                                           (2) PLANS RECEIVING SPECIAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO
                                                                                                     BE IN CRITICAL STATUS.—Section 432(b) of the Internal Revenue
                                                                                                     Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following
                                                                                                     new paragraph:
                                                                      Time period.                         ‘‘(7) PLANS RECEIVING SPECIAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE.—If
                                                                                                     an eligible multiemployer plan receiving special financial assist-
                                                                                                     ance under section 4262 of the Employee Retirement Income
                                                                                                     Security Act of 1974 meets the requirements of subsection
                                                                                                     (k)(2), notwithstanding the preceding paragraphs of this sub-
                                                                                                     section, the plan shall be deemed to be in critical status for
                                                                                                     plan years beginning with the plan year in which the effective
                                                                                                     date for such assistance occurs and ending with the last plan
                                                                                                     year ending in 2051.’’.
                                                                                                           (3) RULES RELATING TO ELIGIBLE MULTIEMPLOYER PLANS.—
                                                                                                     Section 432 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended
                                                                                                     by adding at the end the following new subsection:
                                                                                                     ‘‘(k) RULES RELATING TO ELIGIBLE MULTIEMPLOYER PLANS.—
                                                                                                           ‘‘(1) PLANS APPLYING FOR SPECIAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE.—
                                                                                                     In the case of an eligible multiemployer plan which applies
                                                                                                     for special financial assistance under section 4262 of such Act—
                                                                      Requirements.                              ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Such application shall be submitted
                                                                                                           in accordance with the requirements of such section,
                                                                                                           including any guidance issued thereunder by the Pension
                                                                                                           Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(B) REINSTATEMENT OF SUSPENDED BENEFITS.—In the
                                                                                                           case of a plan for which a suspension of benefits has
                                                                                                           been approved under subsection (e)(9), the application shall
                                                                                                           describe the manner in which suspended benefits will be
                                                                                                           reinstated in accordance with paragraph (2)(A) and guid-
                                                                                                           ance issued by the Secretary if the plan receives special
                                                                                                           financial assistance.
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(C) AMOUNT OF FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE.—
                                                                      Determination.                                   ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In determining the amount of
                                                                      Termination                                special financial assistance to be specified in its
                                                                      date.
                                                                                                                 application, an eligible multiemployer plan shall—
                                                                                                                             ‘‘(I) use the interest rate used by the plan
                                                                                                                       in its most recently completed certification of plan
                                                                                                                       status before January 1, 2021, provided that such
                                                                                                                       interest rate does not exceed the interest rate limit,
                                                                                                                       and
                                                                                                                             ‘‘(II) for other assumptions, use the assump-
                                                                                                                       tions that the plan used in its most recently com-
                                                                                                                       pleted certification of plan status before January




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                                                                                                                       1, 2021, unless such assumptions are unreason-
                                                                                                                       able.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 197

                                                                                             ‘‘(ii) INTEREST RATE LIMIT.—For purposes of clause                             Time period.
                                                                                       (i), the interest rate limit is the rate specified in section
                                                                                       430(h)(2)(C)(iii) (disregarding modifications made
                                                                                       under clause (iv) of such section) for the month in
                                                                                       which the application for special financial assistance
                                                                                       is filed by the eligible multiemployer plan or the 3
                                                                                       preceding months, with such specified rate increased
                                                                                       by 200 basis points.
                                                                                             ‘‘(iii) CHANGES IN ASSUMPTIONS.—If a plan deter-                               Determination.
                                                                                       mines that use of one or more prior assumptions is                                   Disclosure.
                                                                                       unreasonable, the plan may propose in its application
                                                                                       to change such assumptions, provided that the plan
                                                                                       discloses such changes in its application and describes
                                                                                       why such assumptions are no longer reasonable. The
                                                                                       plan may not propose a change to the interest rate
                                                                                       otherwise required under this subsection for eligibility
                                                                                       or financial assistance amount.
                                                                                       ‘‘(D) PLANS APPLYING FOR PRIORITY CONSIDERATION.—
                                                                                 In the case of a plan applying for special financial assist-
                                                                                 ance under rules providing for temporary priority consider-
                                                                                 ation, as provided in paragraph (4)(C), such plan’s applica-
                                                                                 tion shall be submitted to the Secretary in addition to
                                                                                 the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) PLANS RECEIVING SPECIAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE.—In
                                                                             the case of an eligible multiemployer plan receiving special
                                                                             financial assistance under section 4262 of the Employee Retire-
                                                                             ment Income Security Act of 1974—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) REINSTATEMENT OF SUSPENDED BENEFITS.—The                                       Effective dates.
                                                                                 plan shall—
                                                                                             ‘‘(i) reinstate any benefits that were suspended
                                                                                       under subsection (e)(9) or section 4245(a) of the
                                                                                       Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
                                                                                       effective as of the first month in which the effective
                                                                                       date for the special financial assistance occurs, for
                                                                                       participants and beneficiaries as of such month, and
                                                                                             ‘‘(ii) provide payments equal to the amount of bene-                           Determination.
                                                                                       fits previously suspended to any participants or bene-                               Deadlines.
                                                                                       ficiaries in pay status as of the effective date of the
                                                                                       special financial assistance, payable, as determined by
                                                                                       the plan—
                                                                                                    ‘‘(I) as a lump sum within 3 months of such
                                                                                             effective date; or
                                                                                                    ‘‘(II) in equal monthly installments over a                             Time period.
                                                                                             period of 5 years, commencing within 3 months
                                                                                             of such effective date, with no adjustment for
                                                                                             interest.
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) RESTRICTIONS ON THE USE OF SPECIAL FINANCIAL
                                                                                 ASSISTANCE.—Special financial assistance received by the
                                                                                 plan may be used to make benefit payments and pay plan
                                                                                 expenses. Such assistance shall be segregated from other
                                                                                 plan assets, and shall be invested by the plan in invest-
                                                                                 ment-grade bonds or other investments as permitted by
                                                                                 regulations or other guidance issued by the Pension Benefit
                                                                                 Guaranty Corporation.




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                                                                                       ‘‘(C) CONDITIONS ON PLANS RECEIVING SPECIAL FINAN-
                                                                                 CIAL ASSISTANCE.—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 198                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                      Consultation.                                   ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—The Pension Benefit Guaranty
                                                                      Regulations.                              Corporation, in consultation with the Secretary, may
                                                                                                                impose, by regulation or other guidance, reasonable
                                                                                                                conditions on an eligible multiemployer plan receiving
                                                                                                                special financial assistance relating to increases in
                                                                                                                future accrual rates and any retroactive benefit
                                                                                                                improvements, allocation of plan assets, reductions in
                                                                                                                employer contribution rates, diversion of contributions
                                                                                                                and allocation of expenses to other benefit plans, and
                                                                                                                withdrawal liability.
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(ii) LIMITATION.—The Pension Benefit Guaranty
                                                                                                                Corporation shall not impose conditions on an eligible
                                                                                                                multiemployer plan as a condition of, or following
                                                                                                                receipt of, special financial assistance relating to—
                                                                                                                             ‘‘(I) any prospective reduction in plan benefits
                                                                                                                      (including benefits that may be adjusted pursuant
                                                                                                                      to subsection (e)(8)),
                                                                                                                             ‘‘(II) plan governance, including selection of,
                                                                                                                      removal of, and terms of contracts with, trustees,
                                                                                                                      actuaries, investment managers, and other service
                                                                                                                      providers, or
                                                                                                                             ‘‘(III) any funding rules relating to the plan.
                                                                                                                ‘‘(D) ASSISTANCE DISREGARDED FOR CERTAIN PUR-
                                                                                                          POSES.—
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(i) FUNDING STANDARDS.—Special financial assist-
                                                                                                                ance received by the plan shall not be taken into
                                                                                                                account for determining contributions required under
                                                                                                                section 431.
                                                                      Applicability.                                  ‘‘(ii) INSOLVENT PLANS.—If the plan becomes insol-
                                                                                                                vent within the meaning of section 418E after receiving
                                                                                                                special financial assistance, the plan shall be subject
                                                                                                                to all rules applicable to insolvent plans.
                                                                                                                ‘‘(E) INELIGIBILITY FOR SUSPENSION OF BENEFITS.—The
                                                                                                          plan shall not be eligible to apply for a new suspension
                                                                                                          of benefits under subsection (e)(9)(G).
                                                                                                          ‘‘(3) ELIGIBLE MULTIEMPLOYER PLAN.—
                                                                      Time periods.                             ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—For purposes of this section, a multi-
                                                                                                          employer plan is an eligible multiemployer plan if—
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(i) the plan is in critical and declining status
                                                                                                                in any plan year beginning in 2020 through 2022,
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(ii) a suspension of benefits has been approved
                                                                                                                with respect to the plan under subsection (e)(9) as
                                                                                                                of the date of the enactment of this subsection;
                                                                      Certification.                                  ‘‘(iii) in any plan year beginning in 2020 through
                                                                                                                2022, the plan is certified by the plan actuary to be
                                                                                                                in critical status, has a modified funded percentage
                                                                                                                of less than 40 percent, and has a ratio of active
                                                                                                                to inactive participants which is less than 2 to 3,
                                                                                                                or
                                                                      Effective date.                                 ‘‘(iv) the plan became insolvent within the meaning
                                                                                                                of section 418E after December 16, 2014, and has
                                                                                                                remained so insolvent and has not been terminated
                                                                                                                as of the date of enactment of this subsection.
                                                                      Definition.                               ‘‘(B) MODIFIED FUNDED PERCENTAGE.—For purposes of
                                                                                                          subparagraph (A)(iii), the term ‘modified funded percentage’




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                                                                                                          means the percentage equal to a fraction the numerator
                                                                                                          of which is current value of plan assets (as defined in




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 199

                                                                                 section 3(26) of the Employee Retirement Income Security
                                                                                 Act of 1974) and the denominator of which is current
                                                                                 liabilities (as defined in section 431(c)(6)(D)).
                                                                                 ‘‘(4) COORDINATION WITH PENSION BENEFIT GUARANTY COR-                                      Consultations.
                                                                             PORATION.—In prescribing the application process for eligible
                                                                             multiemployer plans to receive special financial assistance
                                                                             under section 4262 of the Employee Retirement Income Security
                                                                             Act of 1974 and reviewing applications of such plans, the Pen-
                                                                             sion Benefit Guaranty Corporation shall coordinate with the
                                                                             Secretary in the following manner:
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) In the case of a plan which has suspended benefits                             Determinations.
                                                                                 under subsection (e)(9)—
                                                                                             ‘‘(i) in determining whether to approve the applica-
                                                                                       tion, such corporation shall consult with the Secretary
                                                                                       regarding the plan’s proposed method of reinstating
                                                                                       benefits, as described in the plan’s application and
                                                                                       in accordance with guidance issued by the Secretary,
                                                                                       and
                                                                                             ‘‘(ii) such corporation shall consult with the Sec-                            Time period.
                                                                                       retary regarding the amount of special financial assist-
                                                                                       ance needed based on the projected funded status of
                                                                                       the plan as of the last day of the plan year ending
                                                                                       in 2051, whether the plan proposes to repay benefits
                                                                                       over 5 years or as a lump sum, as required by para-
                                                                                       graph (2)(A)(ii), and any other relevant factors, as
                                                                                       determined by such corporation in consultation with
                                                                                       the Secretary, to ensure the amount of assistance is
                                                                                       sufficient to meet such requirement and is sufficient
                                                                                       to pay benefits as required in section 4262(j)(1) of
                                                                                       such Act.
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) In the case of any plan which proposes in its
                                                                                 application to change the assumptions used, as provided
                                                                                 in paragraph (1)(C)(iii), such corporation shall consult with
                                                                                 the Secretary regarding such proposed change in assump-
                                                                                 tions.
                                                                                       ‘‘(C) If such corporation specifies in regulations or guid-                          Regulations.
                                                                                 ance that temporary priority consideration is available for
                                                                                 plans which are insolvent within the meaning of section
                                                                                 418E or likely to become so insolvent or for plans which
                                                                                 have suspended benefits under subsection (e)(9), or that
                                                                                 availability is otherwise based on the funded status of
                                                                                 the plan under this section, as permitted by section 4262(d)
                                                                                 of such Act, such corporation shall consult with the Sec-
                                                                                 retary regarding any granting of priority consideration to
                                                                                 such plans.’’.
                                                                      SEC. 9705. EXTENDED AMORTIZATION FOR SINGLE EMPLOYER PLANS.                                           Effective dates.
                                                                          (a) 15-YEAR AMORTIZATION UNDER THE INTERNAL REVENUE
                                                                      CODE OF 1986.—Section 430(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of
                                                                      1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:                                     26 USC 430.
                                                                               ‘‘(8) 15-YEAR AMORTIZATION.—With respect to plan years
                                                                          beginning after December 31, 2021 (or, at the election of the
                                                                          plan sponsor, plan years beginning after December 31, 2018,
                                                                          December 31, 2019, or December 31, 2020)—
                                                                                     ‘‘(A) the shortfall amortization bases for all plan years




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                                                                               preceding the first plan year beginning after December
                                                                               31, 2021 (or after whichever earlier date is elected pursuant




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                                                                      135 STAT. 200                               PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                       to this paragraph), and all shortfall amortization install-
                                                                                                       ments determined with respect to such bases, shall be
                                                                                                       reduced to zero, and
                                                                                                             ‘‘(B) subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (2) shall
                                                                                                       each be applied by substituting ‘15-plan-year period’ for
                                                                                                       ‘7-plan-year period’.’’.
                                                                                                  (b) 15-YEAR AMORTIZATION UNDER THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT
                                                                                              INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974.—Section 303(c) of the Employee
                                                                                              Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1083(c)) is
                                                                      29 USC 1083.            amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                                                                                                       ‘‘(8) 15-YEAR AMORTIZATION.—With respect to plan years
                                                                                                  beginning after December 31, 2021 (or, at the election of the
                                                                                                  plan sponsor, plan years beginning after December 31, 2018,
                                                                                                  December 31, 2019, or December 31, 2020)—
                                                                                                             ‘‘(A) the shortfall amortization bases for all plan years
                                                                                                       preceding the first plan year beginning after December
                                                                                                       31, 2021 (or after whichever earlier date is elected pursuant
                                                                                                       to this paragraph), and all shortfall amortization install-
                                                                                                       ments determined with respect to such bases, shall be
                                                                                                       reduced to zero, and
                                                                                                             ‘‘(B) subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (2) shall
                                                                                                       each be applied by substituting ‘15-plan-year period’ for
                                                                                                       ‘7-plan-year period’.’’.
                                                                      26 USC 430 note.            (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this section
                                                                                              shall apply to plan years beginning after December 31, 2018.
                                                                                              SEC.     9706.     EXTENSION OF PENSION FUNDING STABILIZATION
                                                                                                                PERCENTAGES FOR SINGLE EMPLOYER PLANS.
                                                                                                     (a) AMENDMENT TO INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986.—
                                                                                                          (1) IN GENERAL.—The table contained in subclause (II)
                                                                      26 USC 430.                    of section 430(h)(2)(C)(iv) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
                                                                                                     is amended to read as follows:

                                                                                                                                                               The appli-      The appli-
                                                                                                                                                               cable min-      cable max-
                                                                                                          ‘‘If the calendar year is:                           imum per-       imum per-
                                                                                                                                                               centage is:     centage is:

                                                                                              Any year in the period starting in 2012
                                                                                                and ending in 2019 .............................                      90%            110%
                                                                                              Any year in the period starting in 2020
                                                                                                and ending in 2025 .............................                      95%            105%
                                                                                              2026 .........................................................          90%            110%
                                                                                              2027 .........................................................          85%            115%
                                                                                              2028 .........................................................          80%            120%
                                                                                              2029 .........................................................          75%            125%
                                                                                              After 2029 ...............................................              70%            130%.’’.

                                                                                                          (2) FLOOR ON 25-YEAR AVERAGES.—Subclause (I) of section
                                                                                                     430(h)(2)(C)(iv) of such Code is amended by adding at the
                                                                                                     end the following: ‘‘Notwithstanding anything in this subclause,
                                                                                                     if the average of the first, second, or third segment rate for




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                                                                                                     any 25-year period is less than 5 percent, such average shall
                                                                                                     be deemed to be 5 percent.’’.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                   135 STAT. 201

                                                                          (b) AMENDMENTS TO EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY
                                                                      ACT OF 1974.—
                                                                               (1) IN GENERAL.—The table contained in subclause (II)
                                                                          of section 303(h)(2)(C)(iv) of the Employee Retirement Income
                                                                          Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1083(h)(2)(C)(iv)(II)) is amended
                                                                          to read as follows:

                                                                                                                                       The appli-          The appli-
                                                                                                                                       cable min-          cable max-
                                                                                  ‘‘If the calendar year is:                           imum per-           imum per-
                                                                                                                                       centage is:         centage is:

                                                                      Any year in the period starting in 2012
                                                                        and ending in 2019 .............................                           90%          110%
                                                                      Any year in the period starting in 2020
                                                                        and ending in 2025 .............................                           95%          105%
                                                                      2026 .........................................................               90%          110%
                                                                      2027 .........................................................               85%          115%
                                                                      2028 .........................................................               80%          120%
                                                                      2029 .........................................................               75%          125%
                                                                      After 2029 ...............................................                   70%          130%.’’.

                                                                                  (2) FLOOR ON 25-YEAR AVERAGES.—Subclause (I) of section
                                                                             303(h)(2)(C)(iv) of such Act (29 U.S.C. 1083(h)(2)(C)(iv)(I)) is
                                                                             amended by adding at the end the following: ‘‘Notwithstanding
                                                                             anything in this subclause, if the average of the first, second,
                                                                             or third segment rate for any 25-year period is less than 5
                                                                             percent, such average shall be deemed to be 5 percent.’’.
                                                                                  (3) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—
                                                                                       (A) IN GENERAL.—Section 101(f)(2)(D) of such Act (29
                                                                                  U.S.C. 1021(f)(2)(D)) is amended—
                                                                                            (i) in clause (i) by striking ‘‘and the Bipartisan
                                                                                       Budget Act of 2015’’ both places it appears and
                                                                                       inserting ‘‘, the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015, and
                                                                                       the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021’’, and
                                                                                            (ii) in clause (ii) by striking ‘‘2023’’ and inserting
                                                                                       ‘‘2029’’.
                                                                                       (B) STATEMENTS.—The Secretary of Labor shall modify                                   29 USC 1021
                                                                                  the statements required under subclauses (I) and (II) of                                   note.
                                                                                  section 101(f)(2)(D)(i) of such Act to conform to the amend-
                                                                                  ments made by this section.
                                                                             (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—                                                                            26 USC 430 note.
                                                                                  (1) IN GENERAL.—The amendments made by this section
                                                                             shall apply with respect to plan years beginning after December
                                                                             31, 2019.
                                                                                  (2) ELECTION NOT TO APPLY.—A plan sponsor may elect
                                                                             not to have the amendments made by this section apply to
                                                                             any plan year beginning before January 1, 2022, either (as
                                                                             specified in the election)—
                                                                                       (A) for all purposes for which such amendments apply,
                                                                                  or
                                                                                       (B) solely for purposes of determining the adjusted                                   Determination.




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                                                                                  funding target attainment percentage under sections 436
                                                                                  of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and 206(g) of the




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                                                                      135 STAT. 202                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                          Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 for such
                                                                                                          plan year.
                                                                                                     A plan shall not be treated as failing to meet the requirements
                                                                                                     of sections 204(g) of such Act and 411(d)(6) of such Code solely
                                                                                                     by reason of an election under this paragraph.
                                                                      Definitions.            SEC. 9707. MODIFICATION OF SPECIAL RULES FOR MINIMUM FUNDING
                                                                                                          STANDARDS FOR COMMUNITY NEWSPAPER PLANS.
                                                                                                   (a) AMENDMENT TO INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986.—Sub-
                                                                      29 USC 430.             section (m) of section 430 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
                                                                                              is amended to read as follows:
                                                                                                   ‘‘(m) SPECIAL RULES FOR COMMUNITY NEWSPAPER PLANS.—
                                                                      Effective date.                   ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—An eligible newspaper plan sponsor of
                                                                                                   a plan under which no participant has had the participant’s
                                                                                                   accrued benefit increased (whether because of service or com-
                                                                                                   pensation) after April 2, 2019, may elect to have the alternative
                                                                                                   standards described in paragraph (4) apply to such plan.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(2) ELIGIBLE NEWSPAPER PLAN SPONSOR.—The term
                                                                                                   ‘eligible newspaper plan sponsor’ means the plan sponsor of—
                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) any community newspaper plan, or
                                                                      Effective date.                         ‘‘(B) any other plan sponsored, as of April 2, 2019,
                                                                                                        by a member of the same controlled group of a plan sponsor
                                                                                                        of a community newspaper plan if such member is in
                                                                                                        the trade or business of publishing 1 or more newspapers.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(3) ELECTION.—An election under paragraph (1) shall be
                                                                                                   made at such time and in such manner as prescribed by the
                                                                      Applicability.               Secretary. Such election, once made with respect to a plan
                                                                                                   year, shall apply to all subsequent plan years unless revoked
                                                                                                   with the consent of the Secretary.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(4) ALTERNATIVE MINIMUM FUNDING STANDARDS.—The
                                                                                                   alternative standards described in this paragraph are the fol-
                                                                                                   lowing:
                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) INTEREST RATES.—
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding subsection
                                                                                                              (h)(2)(C) and except as provided in clause (ii), the first,
                                                                                                              second, and third segment rates in effect for any month
                                                                                                              for purposes of this section shall be 8 percent.
                                                                      Determination.                                ‘‘(ii) NEW BENEFIT ACCRUALS.—Notwithstanding
                                                                                                              subsection (h)(2), for purposes of determining the
                                                                                                              funding target and normal cost of a plan for any plan
                                                                                                              year, the present value of any benefits accrued or
                                                                                                              earned under the plan for a plan year with respect
                                                                                                              to which an election under paragraph (1) is in effect
                                                                                                              shall be determined on the basis of the United States
                                                                                                              Treasury obligation yield curve for the day that is
                                                                                                              the valuation date of such plan for such plan year.
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(iii) UNITED STATES TREASURY OBLIGATION YIELD
                                                                                                              CURVE.—For purposes of this subsection, the term
                                                                                                              ‘United States Treasury obligation yield curve’ means,
                                                                                                              with respect to any day, a yield curve which shall
                                                                                                              be prescribed by the Secretary for such day on interest-
                                                                                                              bearing obligations of the United States.
                                                                                                              ‘‘(B) SHORTFALL AMORTIZATION BASE.—
                                                                      Applicability.                                ‘‘(i) PREVIOUS SHORTFALL AMORTIZATION BASES.—
                                                                                                              The shortfall amortization bases determined under




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                                                                                                              subsection (c)(3) for all plan years preceding the first
                                                                                                              plan year to which the election under paragraph (1)




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 203

                                                                                       applies (and all shortfall amortization installments
                                                                                       determined with respect to such bases) shall be reduced
                                                                                       to zero under rules similar to the rules of subsection
                                                                                       (c)(6).
                                                                                            ‘‘(ii) NEW SHORTFALL AMORTIZATION BASE.—Not-
                                                                                       withstanding subsection (c)(3), the shortfall amortiza-
                                                                                       tion base for the first plan year to which the election
                                                                                       under paragraph (1) applies shall be the funding short-
                                                                                       fall of such plan for such plan year (determined using
                                                                                       the interest rates as modified under subparagraph (A)).
                                                                                       ‘‘(C) DETERMINATION OF SHORTFALL AMORTIZATION
                                                                                 INSTALLMENTS.—
                                                                                            ‘‘(i) 30-YEAR PERIOD.—Subparagraphs (A) and (B)
                                                                                       of subsection (c)(2) shall be applied by substituting
                                                                                       ‘30-plan-year’ for ‘7-plan-year’ each place it appears.
                                                                                            ‘‘(ii) NO SPECIAL ELECTION.—The election under
                                                                                       subparagraph (D) of subsection (c)(2) shall not apply
                                                                                       to any plan year to which the election under paragraph
                                                                                       (1) applies.
                                                                                       ‘‘(D) EXEMPTION FROM AT-RISK TREATMENT.—Sub-
                                                                                 section (i) shall not apply.
                                                                                 ‘‘(5) COMMUNITY NEWSPAPER PLAN.—For purposes of this
                                                                             subsection—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘community newspaper                                      Effective date.
                                                                                 plan’ means any plan to which this section applies main-                                   Time periods.
                                                                                 tained as of December 31, 2018, by an employer which—
                                                                                            ‘‘(i) maintains the plan on behalf of participants
                                                                                       and beneficiaries with respect to employment in the
                                                                                       trade or business of publishing 1 or more newspapers
                                                                                       which were published by the employer at any time
                                                                                       during the 11-year period ending on December 20,
                                                                                       2019,
                                                                                            ‘‘(ii)(I) is not a company the stock of which is
                                                                                       publicly traded (on a stock exchange or in an over-
                                                                                       the-counter market), and is not controlled, directly or
                                                                                       indirectly, by such a company, or
                                                                                            ‘‘(II) is controlled, directly or indirectly, during the
                                                                                       entire 30-year period ending on December 20, 2019,
                                                                                       by individuals who are members of the same family,
                                                                                       and does not publish or distribute a daily newspaper
                                                                                       that is carrier-distributed in printed form in more than
                                                                                       5 States, and
                                                                                            ‘‘(iii) is controlled, directly or indirectly—
                                                                                                   ‘‘(I) by 1 or more persons residing primarily
                                                                                            in a State in which the community newspaper
                                                                                            has been published on newsprint or carrier-distrib-
                                                                                            uted,
                                                                                                   ‘‘(II) during the entire 30-year period ending
                                                                                            on December 20, 2019, by individuals who are
                                                                                            members of the same family,
                                                                                                   ‘‘(III) by 1 or more trusts, the sole trustees
                                                                                            of which are persons described in subclause (I)
                                                                                            or (II), or




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                                                                                                   ‘‘(IV) by a combination of persons described
                                                                                            in subclause (I), (II), or (III).




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                                                                      135 STAT. 204                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                              ‘‘(B) NEWSPAPER.—The term ‘newspaper’ does not
                                                                                                        include any newspaper (determined without regard to this
                                                                                                        subparagraph) to which any of the following apply:
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(i) Is not in general circulation.
                                                                      Time period.                                  ‘‘(ii) Is published (on newsprint or electronically)
                                                                                                              less frequently than 3 times per week.
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(iii) Has not ever been regularly published on
                                                                                                              newsprint.
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(iv) Does not have a bona fide list of paid sub-
                                                                                                              scribers.
                                                                                                              ‘‘(C) CONTROL.—A person shall be treated as controlled
                                                                                                        by another person if such other person possesses, directly
                                                                                                        or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction
                                                                                                        and management of such person (including the power to
                                                                                                        elect a majority of the members of the board of directors
                                                                                                        of such person) through the ownership of voting securities.
                                                                      Effective date.                   ‘‘(6) CONTROLLED GROUP.—For purposes of this subsection,
                                                                                                   the term ‘controlled group’ means all persons treated as a
                                                                                                   single employer under subsection (b), (c), (m), or (o) of section
                                                                                                   414 as of December 20, 2019.’’.
                                                                                                   (b) AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY
                                                                                              ACT OF 1974.—Subsection (m) of section 303 of the Employee Retire-
                                                                                              ment Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1083(m)) is amended
                                                                                              to read as follows:
                                                                                                   ‘‘(m) SPECIAL RULES FOR COMMUNITY NEWSPAPER PLANS.—
                                                                      Effective date.                   ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—An eligible newspaper plan sponsor of
                                                                      Applicability.               a plan under which no participant has had the participant’s
                                                                                                   accrued benefit increased (whether because of service or com-
                                                                                                   pensation) after April 2, 2019, may elect to have the alternative
                                                                                                   standards described in paragraph (4) apply to such plan.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(2) ELIGIBLE NEWSPAPER PLAN SPONSOR.—The term
                                                                                                   ‘eligible newspaper plan sponsor’ means the plan sponsor of—
                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) any community newspaper plan, or
                                                                      Effective date.                         ‘‘(B) any other plan sponsored, as of April 2, 2019,
                                                                                                        by a member of the same controlled group of a plan sponsor
                                                                                                        of a community newspaper plan if such member is in
                                                                                                        the trade or business of publishing 1 or more newspapers.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(3) ELECTION.—An election under paragraph (1) shall be
                                                                                                   made at such time and in such manner as prescribed by the
                                                                      Applicability.               Secretary of the Treasury. Such election, once made with
                                                                                                   respect to a plan year, shall apply to all subsequent plan
                                                                                                   years unless revoked with the consent of the Secretary of the
                                                                                                   Treasury.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(4) ALTERNATIVE MINIMUM FUNDING STANDARDS.—The
                                                                                                   alternative standards described in this paragraph are the fol-
                                                                                                   lowing:
                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) INTEREST RATES.—
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding subsection
                                                                                                              (h)(2)(C) and except as provided in clause (ii), the first,
                                                                                                              second, and third segment rates in effect for any month
                                                                                                              for purposes of this section shall be 8 percent.
                                                                      Determination.                                ‘‘(ii) NEW BENEFIT ACCRUALS.—Notwithstanding
                                                                                                              subsection (h)(2), for purposes of determining the
                                                                                                              funding target and normal cost of a plan for any plan
                                                                                                              year, the present value of any benefits accrued or




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                                                                                                              earned under the plan for a plan year with respect
                                                                                                              to which an election under paragraph (1) is in effect




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 205

                                                                                       shall be determined on the basis of the United States
                                                                                       Treasury obligation yield curve for the day that is
                                                                                       the valuation date of such plan for such plan year.
                                                                                             ‘‘(iii) UNITED STATES TREASURY OBLIGATION YIELD
                                                                                       CURVE.—For purposes of this subsection, the term
                                                                                       ‘United States Treasury obligation yield curve’ means,
                                                                                       with respect to any day, a yield curve which shall
                                                                                       be prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury for
                                                                                       such day on interest-bearing obligations of the United
                                                                                       States.
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) SHORTFALL AMORTIZATION BASE.—                                                  Applicability.
                                                                                             ‘‘(i) PREVIOUS SHORTFALL AMORTIZATION BASES.—
                                                                                       The shortfall amortization bases determined under
                                                                                       subsection (c)(3) for all plan years preceding the first
                                                                                       plan year to which the election under paragraph (1)
                                                                                       applies (and all shortfall amortization installments
                                                                                       determined with respect to such bases) shall be reduced
                                                                                       to zero under rules similar to the rules of subsection
                                                                                       (c)(6).
                                                                                             ‘‘(ii) NEW SHORTFALL AMORTIZATION BASE.—Not-
                                                                                       withstanding subsection (c)(3), the shortfall amortiza-
                                                                                       tion base for the first plan year to which the election
                                                                                       under paragraph (1) applies shall be the funding short-
                                                                                       fall of such plan for such plan year (determined using
                                                                                       the interest rates as modified under subparagraph (A)).
                                                                                       ‘‘(C) DETERMINATION OF SHORTFALL AMORTIZATION
                                                                                 INSTALLMENTS.—
                                                                                             ‘‘(i) 30-YEAR PERIOD.—Subparagraphs (A) and (B)                                Applicability.
                                                                                       of subsection (c)(2) shall be applied by substituting
                                                                                       ‘30-plan-year’ for ‘7-plan-year’ each place it appears.
                                                                                             ‘‘(ii) NO SPECIAL ELECTION.—The election under
                                                                                       subparagraph (D) of subsection (c)(2) shall not apply
                                                                                       to any plan year to which the election under paragraph
                                                                                       (1) applies.
                                                                                       ‘‘(D) EXEMPTION FROM AT-RISK TREATMENT.—Sub-
                                                                                 section (i) shall not apply.
                                                                                 ‘‘(5) COMMUNITY NEWSPAPER PLAN.—For purposes of this
                                                                             subsection—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The term ‘community newspaper                                      Effective date.
                                                                                 plan’ means a plan to which this section applies maintained                                Time periods.
                                                                                 as of December 31, 2018, by an employer which—
                                                                                             ‘‘(i) maintains the plan on behalf of participants
                                                                                       and beneficiaries with respect to employment in the
                                                                                       trade or business of publishing 1 or more newspapers
                                                                                       which were published by the employer at any time
                                                                                       during the 11-year period ending on December 20,
                                                                                       2019,
                                                                                             ‘‘(ii)(I) is not a company the stock of which is
                                                                                       publicly traded (on a stock exchange or in an over-
                                                                                       the-counter market), and is not controlled, directly or
                                                                                       indirectly, by such a company, or
                                                                                             ‘‘(II) is controlled, directly, or indirectly, during
                                                                                       the entire 30-year period ending on December 20, 2019,
                                                                                       by individuals who are members of the same family,
                                                                                       and does not publish or distribute a daily newspaper




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                                                                                       that is carrier-distributed in printed form in more than
                                                                                       5 States, and




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                                                                      135 STAT. 206                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                   ‘‘(iii) is controlled, directly, or indirectly—
                                                                                                                          ‘‘(I) by 1 or more persons residing primarily
                                                                                                                   in a State in which the community newspaper
                                                                                                                   has been published on newsprint or carrier-distrib-
                                                                                                                   uted,
                                                                                                                          ‘‘(II) during the entire 30-year period ending
                                                                                                                   on December 20, 2019, by individuals who are
                                                                                                                   members of the same family,
                                                                                                                          ‘‘(III) by 1 or more trusts, the sole trustees
                                                                                                                   of which are persons described in subclause (I)
                                                                                                                   or (II), or
                                                                                                                          ‘‘(IV) by a combination of persons described
                                                                                                                   in subclause (I), (II), or (III).
                                                                                                             ‘‘(B) NEWSPAPER.—The term ‘newspaper’ does not
                                                                                                       include any newspaper (determined without regard to this
                                                                                                       subparagraph) to which any of the following apply:
                                                                                                                   ‘‘(i) Is not in general circulation.
                                                                      Time period.                                 ‘‘(ii) Is published (on newsprint or electronically)
                                                                                                             less frequently than 3 times per week.
                                                                                                                   ‘‘(iii) Has not ever been regularly published on
                                                                                                             newsprint.
                                                                                                                   ‘‘(iv) Does not have a bona fide list of paid sub-
                                                                                                             scribers.
                                                                                                             ‘‘(C) CONTROL.—A person shall be treated as controlled
                                                                                                       by another person if such other person possesses, directly
                                                                                                       or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction
                                                                                                       and management of such person (including the power to
                                                                                                       elect a majority of the members of the board of directors
                                                                                                       of such person) through the ownership of voting securities.
                                                                      Effective date.                  ‘‘(6) CONTROLLED GROUP.—For purposes of this subsection,
                                                                                                  the term ‘controlled group’ means all persons treated as a
                                                                                                  single employer under subsection (b), (c), (m), or (o) of section
                                                                                                  414 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as of December
                                                                                                  20, 2019.
                                                                                                       ‘‘(7) EFFECT ON PREMIUM RATE CALCULATION.—In the case
                                                                                                  of a plan for which an election is made to apply the alternative
                                                                                                  standards described in paragraph (3), the additional premium
                                                                                                  under section 4006(a)(3)(E) shall be determined as if such elec-
                                                                                                  tion had not been made.’’.
                                                                      26 USC 430 note.            (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by this section
                                                                                              shall apply to plan years ending after December 31, 2017.
                                                                                              SEC. 9708. EXPANSION OF LIMITATION ON EXCESSIVE EMPLOYEE
                                                                                                          REMUNERATION.
                                                                                                   Paragraph (3) of section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code
                                                                      26 USC 162.             of 1986 is amended—
                                                                                                        (1) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph
                                                                                                   (D),
                                                                                                        (2) by striking ‘‘or’’ at the end of subparagraph (B),
                                                                                                        (3) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new
                                                                                                   subparagraph:
                                                                                                             ‘‘(C) in the case of taxable years beginning after
                                                                                                        December 31, 2026, such employee is among the 5 highest
                                                                                                        compensated employees for the taxable year other than




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                                                                                                        any individual described in subparagraph (A) or (B), or’’,
                                                                                                        and




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 207

                                                                                 (4) by striking ‘‘employee’’ in subparagraph (D), as so
                                                                             redesignated, and inserting ‘‘employee described in subpara-
                                                                             graph (A) or (B)’’.

                                                                                Subtitle I—Child Care for Workers
                                                                      SEC. 9801. CHILD CARE ASSISTANCE.
                                                                           (a) APPROPRIATION.—
                                                                                (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 418(a)(3) of the Social Security
                                                                           Act (42 U.S.C. 618(a)(3)) is amended to read as follows:
                                                                                ‘‘(3) APPROPRIATION.—For grants under this section, there
                                                                           are appropriated $3,550,000,000 for each fiscal year, of which—
                                                                                      ‘‘(A) $3,375,000,000 shall be available for grants to
                                                                                States;
                                                                                      ‘‘(B) $100,000,000 shall be available for grants to
                                                                                Indian tribes and tribal organizations; and
                                                                                      ‘‘(C) $75,000,000 shall be available for grants to terri-
                                                                                tories.’’.
                                                                                (2) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Section 418(a)(2)(A) of such
                                                                           Act (42 U.S.C. 618(a)(2)(A)) is amended by striking ‘‘paragraph
                                                                           (3), and remaining after the reservation described in paragraph
                                                                           (4) and’’ and inserting ‘‘paragraph (3)(A),’’.
                                                                           (b) MODIFICATION OF STATE MATCH REQUIREMENT FOR FUNDING                                          Applicability.
                                                                      INCREASES IN FISCAL YEARS 2021 AND 2022.—With respect to the                                          26 USC 618 note.
                                                                      amounts made available by section 418(a)(3) of the Social Security
                                                                      Act for each of fiscal years 2021 and 2022, section 418(a)(2)(C)
                                                                      of such Act shall be applied and administered with respect to
                                                                      any State that is entitled to receive the entire amount that would
                                                                      be allotted to the State under section 418(a)(2)(B) of such Act
                                                                      for the fiscal year in the manner authorized for fiscal year 2020,
                                                                      as if the Federal medical assistance percentage for the State for
                                                                      the fiscal year were 100 percent.
                                                                           (c) FUNDING FOR THE TERRITORIES.—Section 418(a)(4) of such
                                                                      Act (42 U.S.C. 618(a)(4)) is amended to read as follows:
                                                                                ‘‘(4) TERRITORIES.—
                                                                                      ‘‘(A) GRANTS.—The Secretary shall use the amounts
                                                                                made available by paragraph (3)(C) to make grants to
                                                                                the territories under this paragraph.
                                                                                      ‘‘(B) ALLOTMENTS.—The amount described in subpara-
                                                                                graph (A) shall be allotted among the territories in propor-
                                                                                tion to their respective needs.
                                                                                      ‘‘(C) REDISTRIBUTION.—The 1st sentence of clause (i)                                  Applicability.
                                                                                and clause (ii) of paragraph (2)(D) shall apply with respect                                Determination.
                                                                                to the amounts allotted to the territories under this para-
                                                                                graph, except that the 2nd sentence of paragraph (2)(D)
                                                                                shall not apply and the amounts allotted to the territories
                                                                                that are available for redistribution for a fiscal year shall
                                                                                be redistributed to each territory that applies for the addi-
                                                                                tional amounts, to the extent that the Secretary determines
                                                                                that the territory will be able to use the additional amounts
                                                                                to provide child care assistance, in an amount that bears
                                                                                the same ratio to the amount so available for redistribution
                                                                                as the amount allotted to the territory for the fiscal year
                                                                                bears to the total amount allotted to all the territories




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                                                                                receiving redistributed funds under this paragraph for the
                                                                                fiscal year.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 208                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                              ‘‘(D) INAPPLICABILITY OF PAYMENT LIMITATION.— Sec-
                                                                                                          tion 1108(a) shall not apply with respect to any amount
                                                                                                          paid under this paragraph.
                                                                      Definition.                             ‘‘(E) TERRITORY.—In this paragraph, the term ‘territory’
                                                                                                          means the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the United States
                                                                                                          Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Common-
                                                                                                          wealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.’’.

                                                                                                                       Subtitle J—Medicaid
                                                                                              SEC. 9811. MANDATORY COVERAGE OF COVID–19 VACCINES AND
                                                                                                         ADMINISTRATION AND TREATMENT UNDER MEDICAID.
                                                                      Time periods.                  (a) COVERAGE.—
                                                                                                          (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 1905(a)(4) of the Social Security
                                                                                                     Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(a)(4)) is amended by striking the semi-
                                                                                                     colon at the end and inserting ‘‘; and (E) during the period
                                                                                                     beginning on the date of the enactment of the American Rescue
                                                                                                     Plan Act of 2021 and ending on the last day of the first
                                                                                                     calendar quarter that begins one year after the last day of
                                                                                                     the emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B), a
                                                                                                     COVID–19 vaccine and administration of the vaccine; and (F)
                                                                                                     during the period beginning on the date of the enactment
                                                                                                     of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 and ending on the
                                                                                                     last day of the first calendar quarter that begins one year
                                                                                                     after the last day of the emergency period described in section
                                                                                                     1135(g)(1)(B), testing and treatments for COVID–19, including
                                                                                                     specialized equipment and therapies (including preventive
                                                                                                     therapies), and, without regard to the requirements of section
                                                                                                     1902(a)(10)(B) (relating to comparability), in the case of an
                                                                                                     individual who is diagnosed with or presumed to have COVID–
                                                                                                     19, during the period such individual has (or is presumed
                                                                                                     to have) COVID–19, the treatment of a condition that may
                                                                                                     seriously complicate the treatment of COVID–19, if otherwise
                                                                                                     covered under the State plan (or waiver of such plan);’’.
                                                                                                          (2) MAKING COVID–19 VACCINE AVAILABLE TO ADDITIONAL
                                                                                                     ELIGIBILITY GROUPS AND TREATMENT AVAILABLE TO CERTAIN
                                                                                                     UNINSURED.—Section 1902(a)(10) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                     1396a(a)(10)) is amended in the matter following subparagraph
                                                                                                     (G)—
                                                                                                              (A) by striking ‘‘and to other conditions which may
                                                                                                         complicate pregnancy, (VIII)’’ and inserting ‘‘, medical
                                                                                                         assistance for services related to other conditions which
                                                                                                         may complicate pregnancy, and medical assistance for vac-
                                                                                                         cines described in section 1905(a)(4)(E) and the administra-
                                                                                                         tion of such vaccines during the period described in such
                                                                                                         section, (VIII)’’;
                                                                                                              (B) by inserting ‘‘and medical assistance for vaccines
                                                                                                         described in section 1905(a)(4)(E) and the administration
                                                                                                         of such vaccines during the period described in such sec-
                                                                                                         tion’’ after ‘‘(described in subsection (z)(2))’’;
                                                                                                              (C) by inserting ‘‘and medical assistance for vaccines
                                                                                                         described in section 1905(a)(4)(E) and the administration
                                                                                                         of such vaccines during the period described in such sec-
                                                                                                         tion’’ after ‘‘described in subsection (k)(1)’’;




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                                                                                                              (D) by inserting ‘‘and medical assistance for vaccines
                                                                                                         described in section 1905(a)(4)(E) and the administration




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 209

                                                                                   of such vaccines during the period described in such sec-
                                                                                   tion’’ after ‘‘family planning setting’’;
                                                                                        (E) by striking ‘‘and any visit described in section
                                                                                   1916(a)(2)(G) that is furnished during any such portion’’
                                                                                   and inserting ‘‘, any service described in section
                                                                                   1916(a)(2)(G) that is furnished during any such portion,
                                                                                   any vaccine described in section 1905(a)(4)(E) (and the
                                                                                   administration of such vaccine) that is furnished during
                                                                                   any such portion, and testing and treatments for COVID–
                                                                                   19, including specialized equipment and therapies
                                                                                   (including preventive therapies), and, in the case of an
                                                                                   individual who is diagnosed with or presumed to have
                                                                                   COVID–19, during the period such individual has (or is
                                                                                   presumed to have) COVID–19, the treatment of a condition
                                                                                   that may seriously complicate the treatment of COVID–
                                                                                   19, if otherwise covered under the State plan (or waiver
                                                                                   of such plan)’’; and
                                                                                        (F) by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting
                                                                                   ‘‘, and (XIX) medical assistance shall be made available
                                                                                   during the period described in section 1905(a)(4)(E) for
                                                                                   vaccines described in such section and the administration
                                                                                   of such vaccines, for any individual who is eligible for
                                                                                   and receiving medical assistance under the State plan or
                                                                                   under a waiver of such plan (other than an individual
                                                                                   who is eligible for medical assistance consisting only of
                                                                                   payment of premiums pursuant to subparagraph (E) or
                                                                                   (F) or section 1933), notwithstanding any provision of this
                                                                                   title or waiver under section 1115 impacting such individ-
                                                                                   ual’s eligibility for medical assistance under such plan or
                                                                                   waiver to coverage for a limited type of benefits and serv-
                                                                                   ices that would not otherwise include coverage of a COVID–
                                                                                   19 vaccine and its administration;’’.
                                                                                   (3) PROHIBITION OF COST SHARING.—
                                                                                        (A) IN GENERAL.—Subsections (a)(2) and (b)(2) of sec-
                                                                                   tion 1916 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396o)
                                                                                   are each amended—
                                                                                              (i) in subparagraph (F), by striking ‘‘or’’ at the
                                                                                        end;
                                                                                              (ii) in subparagraph (G), by striking ‘‘; and’’; and
                                                                                              (iii) by adding at the end the following subpara-
                                                                                        graphs:
                                                                                        ‘‘(H) during the period beginning on the date of the
                                                                                   enactment of this subparagraph and ending on the last
                                                                                   day of the first calendar quarter that begins one year
                                                                                   after the last day of the emergency period described in
                                                                                   section 1135(g)(1)(B), a COVID–19 vaccine and the adminis-
                                                                                   tration of such vaccine (for any individual eligible for med-
                                                                                   ical assistance for such vaccine (and administration)); or
                                                                                        ‘‘(I) during the period beginning on the date of the
                                                                                   enactment of this subparagraph and ending on the last
                                                                                   day of the first calendar quarter that begins one year
                                                                                   after the last day of the emergency period described in
                                                                                   section 1135(g)(1)(B), testing and treatments for COVID–
                                                                                   19, including specialized equipment and therapies
                                                                                   (including preventive therapies), and, in the case of an




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                                                                                   individual who is diagnosed with or presumed to have
                                                                                   COVID–19, during the period during which such individual




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                                                                      135 STAT. 210                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                        has (or is presumed to have) COVID–19, the treatment
                                                                                                        of a condition that may seriously complicate the treatment
                                                                                                        of COVID–19, if otherwise covered under the State plan
                                                                                                        (or waiver of such plan); and’’.
                                                                                                             (B) APPLICATION TO ALTERNATIVE COST SHARING.—Sec-
                                                                                                        tion 1916A(b)(3)(B) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                        1396o–1(b)(3)(B)) is amended—
                                                                                                                  (i) in clause (xi), by striking ‘‘any visit’’ and
                                                                                                             inserting ‘‘any service’’; and
                                                                                                                  (ii) by adding at the end the following clauses:
                                                                                                                  ‘‘(xii) During the period beginning on the date of
                                                                                                             the enactment of this clause and ending on the last
                                                                                                             day of the first calendar quarter that begins one year
                                                                                                             after the last day of the emergency period described
                                                                                                             in section 1135(g)(1)(B), a COVID–19 vaccine and the
                                                                                                             administration of such vaccine (for any individual
                                                                                                             eligible for medical assistance for such vaccine (and
                                                                                                             administration)).
                                                                                                                  ‘‘(xiii) During the period beginning on the date
                                                                                                             of the enactment of this clause and ending on the
                                                                                                             last day of the first calendar quarter that begins one
                                                                                                             year after the last day of the emergency period
                                                                                                             described in section 1135(g)(1)(B), testing and treat-
                                                                                                             ments for COVID–19, including specialized equipment
                                                                                                             and therapies (including preventive therapies), and,
                                                                                                             in the case of an individual who is diagnosed with
                                                                                                             or presumed to have COVID–19, during the period
                                                                                                             during which such individual has (or is presumed to
                                                                                                             have) COVID–19, the treatment of a condition that
                                                                                                             may seriously complicate the treatment of COVID–
                                                                                                             19, if otherwise covered under the State plan (or waiver
                                                                                                             of such plan).’’.
                                                                                                        (4) INCLUSION IN THE MEDICAID DRUG REBATE PROGRAM
                                                                                                     OF COVERED OUTPATIENT DRUGS USED FOR COVID–19 TREAT-
                                                                                                     MENT.—
                                                                      Applicability.                         (A) IN GENERAL.—The requirements of section 1927
                                                                      42 USC 1396r–8                    of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r–8) shall apply
                                                                      note.
                                                                                                        to any drug or biological product to which subparagraph
                                                                                                        (F) of section 1905(a)(4) of such Act, as added by paragraph
                                                                                                        (1), applies or to which the subclause (XVIII) in the matter
                                                                                                        following subparagraph (G) of section 1902(a)(10) of such
                                                                                                        Act, as added by paragraph (2), applies that is—
                                                                                                                  (i) furnished as medical assistance in accordance
                                                                                                             with section 1902(a)(10)(A) of such Act and such
                                                                                                             subparagraph (F) or subclause (XVIII) and section
                                                                                                             1902(a)(10)(A) of such Act, as applicable, for the treat-
                                                                                                             ment, or prevention, of COVID–19, as described in
                                                                                                             such subparagraph or subclause, respectively; and
                                                                                                                  (ii) a covered outpatient drug (as defined in section
                                                                                                             1927(k) of such Act, except that, in applying paragraph
                                                                                                             (2)(A) of such section to a drug to which such subpara-
                                                                                                             graph (F) or such subclause (XVIII) applies, such drug
                                                                                                             shall be deemed a prescribed drug for purposes of
                                                                                                             section 1905(a)(12) of such Act).




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                                                                                                             (B) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—Section 1927(d)(7) of
                                                                                                        the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r–8(d)(7)) is




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 211

                                                                                 amended by adding at the end the following new subpara-
                                                                                 graph:
                                                                                       ‘‘(E) Drugs and biological products to which section
                                                                                 1905(a)(4)(F) and subclause (XVIII) in the matter following
                                                                                 subparagraph (G) of section 1902(a)(10) apply that are
                                                                                 furnished as medical assistance in accordance with such
                                                                                 section or clause, respectively, for the treatment or preven-
                                                                                 tion, of COVID–19, as described in such subparagraph
                                                                                 or subclause, respectively, and section 1902(a)(10)(A).’’.
                                                                                 (5) ALTERNATIVE BENEFIT PLANS.—Section 1937(b) of the
                                                                          Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396u–7(b)) is amended by
                                                                          adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                                                                                 ‘‘(8) COVID–19 VACCINES, TESTING, AND TREATMENT.—Not-
                                                                          withstanding the previous provisions of this section, a State
                                                                          may not provide for medical assistance through enrollment
                                                                          of an individual with benchmark coverage or benchmark-
                                                                          equivalent coverage under this section unless, during the period
                                                                          beginning on the date of the enactment of the American Rescue
                                                                          Plan Act of 2021 and ending on the last day of the first
                                                                          calendar quarter that begins one year after the last day of
                                                                          the emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B), such
                                                                          coverage includes (and does not impose any deduction, cost
                                                                          sharing, or similar charge for)—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) COVID–19 vaccines and administration of the vac-
                                                                                 cines; and
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) testing and treatments for COVID–19, including
                                                                                 specialized equipment and therapies (including preventive
                                                                                 therapies), and, in the case of such an individual who
                                                                                 is diagnosed with or presumed to have COVID–19, during
                                                                                 the period such individual has (or is presumed to have)
                                                                                 COVID–19, the treatment of a condition that may seriously
                                                                                 complicate the treatment of COVID–19, if otherwise cov-
                                                                                 ered under the State plan (or waiver of such plan).’’.
                                                                          (b) TEMPORARY INCREASE IN FEDERAL PAYMENTS FOR COVERAGE
                                                                      AND ADMINISTRATION OF COVID–19 VACCINES.—Section 1905 of
                                                                      the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d) is amended—
                                                                                 (1) in subsection (b), by striking ‘‘and (ff)’’ and inserting
                                                                          ‘‘(ff), and (hh)’’;
                                                                                 (2) in subsection (ff), in the matter preceding paragraph
                                                                          (1), by inserting ‘‘, subject to subsection (hh)’’ after ‘‘or (z)(2)’’
                                                                          and
                                                                                 (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
                                                                          ‘‘(hh) TEMPORARY INCREASED FMAP FOR MEDICAL ASSISTANCE
                                                                      FOR COVERAGE AND ADMINISTRATION OF COVID–19 VACCINES.—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any other provision of
                                                                          this title, during the period described in paragraph (2), the
                                                                          Federal medical assistance percentage for a State, with respect
                                                                          to amounts expended by the State for medical assistance for
                                                                          a vaccine described in subsection (a)(4)(E) (and the administra-
                                                                          tion of such a vaccine), shall be equal to 100 percent.
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) PERIOD DESCRIBED.—The period described in this para-
                                                                          graph is the period that—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) begins on the first day of the first quarter begin-




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                                                                                 ning after the date of the enactment of this subsection;
                                                                                 and




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                                                                      135 STAT. 212                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) ends on the last day of the first quarter that
                                                                                                          begins one year after the last day of the emergency period
                                                                                                          described in section 1135(g)(1)(B).
                                                                                                          ‘‘(3) EXCLUSION OF EXPENDITURES FROM TERRITORIAL
                                                                                                     CAPS.—Any payment made to a territory for expenditures for
                                                                                                     medical assistance under subsection (a)(4)(E) that are subject
                                                                                                     to the Federal medical assistance percentage specified under
                                                                                                     paragraph (1) shall not be taken into account for purposes
                                                                                                     of applying payment limits under subsections (f) and (g) of
                                                                                                     section 1108.’’.
                                                                                              SEC. 9812. MODIFICATIONS TO CERTAIN COVERAGE UNDER MEDICAID
                                                                                                          FOR PREGNANT AND POSTPARTUM WOMEN.
                                                                                                  (a) STATE OPTION.—Section 1902(e) of the Social Security Act
                                                                                              (42 U.S.C. 1396a(e)) is amended by adding at the end the following
                                                                                              new paragraph:
                                                                      Time periods.                    ‘‘(16) EXTENDING CERTAIN COVERAGE FOR PREGNANT AND
                                                                                                  POSTPARTUM WOMEN.—
                                                                                                            ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—At the option of the State, the State
                                                                                                       plan (or waiver of such State plan) may provide, that
                                                                                                       an individual who, while pregnant, is eligible for and has
                                                                                                       received medical assistance under the State plan approved
                                                                                                       under this title (or a waiver of such plan) (including during
                                                                                                       a period of retroactive eligibility under subsection (a)(34))
                                                                                                       shall, in addition to remaining eligible under paragraph
                                                                                                       (5) for all pregnancy-related and postpartum medical assist-
                                                                                                       ance available under the State plan (or waiver) through
                                                                                                       the last day of the month in which the 60-day period
                                                                                                       (beginning on the last day of her pregnancy) ends, remain
                                                                                                       eligible under the State plan (or waiver) for medical assist-
                                                                                                       ance for the period beginning on the first day occurring
                                                                                                       after the end of such 60-day period and ending on the
                                                                                                       last day of the month in which the 12-month period (begin-
                                                                                                       ning on the last day of her pregnancy) ends.
                                                                                                            ‘‘(B) FULL BENEFITS DURING PREGNANCY AND THROUGH-
                                                                                                       OUT THE 12-MONTH POSTPARTUM PERIOD.—The medical
                                                                                                       assistance provided for a pregnant or postpartum indi-
                                                                                                       vidual by a State making an election under this paragraph,
                                                                                                       without regard to the basis on which the individual is
                                                                                                       eligible for medical assistance under the State plan (or
                                                                                                       waiver), shall—
                                                                                                                  ‘‘(i) include all items and services covered under
                                                                                                            the State plan (or waiver) that are not less in amount,
                                                                                                            duration, or scope, or are determined by the Secretary
                                                                                                            to be substantially equivalent, to the medical assist-
                                                                                                            ance available for an individual described in subsection
                                                                                                            (a)(10)(A)(i); and
                                                                                                                  ‘‘(ii) be provided for the individual while pregnant
                                                                                                            and during the 12-month period that begins on the
                                                                                                            last day of the individual’s pregnancy and ends on
                                                                                                            the last day of the month in which such 12-month
                                                                                                            period ends.
                                                                                                            ‘‘(C) COVERAGE UNDER CHIP.—A State making an elec-
                                                                                                       tion under this paragraph that covers under title XXI child




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                                                                                                       health assistance for targeted low-income children who are
                                                                                                       pregnant or targeted low-income pregnant women, as




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 213

                                                                                applicable, shall also make the election under section
                                                                                2107(e)(1)(J) of such title.’’.
                                                                           (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by subsection (a)                                         Applicability.
                                                                      shall apply with respect to State elections made under paragraph                                      Time period.
                                                                      (16) of section 1902(e) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(e)),                              42 USC 1396a
                                                                                                                                                                            note.
                                                                      as added by subsection (a), during the 5-year period beginning
                                                                      on the 1st day of the 1st fiscal year quarter that begins one
                                                                      year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
                                                                      SEC. 9813. STATE OPTION TO PROVIDE QUALIFYING COMMUNITY-
                                                                                  BASED MOBILE CRISIS INTERVENTION SERVICES.
                                                                           Title XIX of the Social Security Act is amended by adding
                                                                      after section 1946 (42 U.S.C. 1396w–5) the following new section:
                                                                      ‘‘SEC. 1947. STATE OPTION TO PROVIDE QUALIFYING COMMUNITY-                                            42 USC 1396w–6.
                                                                                   BASED MOBILE CRISIS INTERVENTION SERVICES.
                                                                           ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding section 1902(a)(1) (relating                                   Time period.
                                                                      to Statewideness), section 1902(a)(10)(B) (relating to comparability),
                                                                      section 1902(a)(23)(A) (relating to freedom of choice of providers),
                                                                      or section 1902(a)(27) (relating to provider agreements), a State
                                                                      may, during the 5-year period beginning on the first day of the
                                                                      first fiscal year quarter that begins on or after the date that
                                                                      is 1 year after the date of the enactment of this section, provide
                                                                      medical assistance for qualifying community-based mobile crisis
                                                                      intervention services.
                                                                           ‘‘(b) QUALIFYING COMMUNITY-BASED MOBILE CRISIS INTERVEN-
                                                                      TION SERVICES DEFINED.—For purposes of this section, the term
                                                                      ‘qualifying community-based mobile crisis intervention services’
                                                                      means, with respect to a State, items and services for which medical
                                                                      assistance is available under the State plan under this title or
                                                                      a waiver of such plan, that are—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) furnished to an individual otherwise eligible for medical
                                                                           assistance under the State plan (or waiver of such plan) who
                                                                           is—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) outside of a hospital or other facility setting; and
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) experiencing a mental health or substance use
                                                                                 disorder crisis;
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) furnished by a multidisciplinary mobile crisis team—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) that includes at least 1 behavioral health care
                                                                                 professional who is capable of conducting an assessment
                                                                                 of the individual, in accordance with the professional’s per-
                                                                                 mitted scope of practice under State law, and other profes-
                                                                                 sionals or paraprofessionals with appropriate expertise in
                                                                                 behavioral health or mental health crisis response,
                                                                                 including nurses, social workers, peer support specialists,
                                                                                 and others, as designated by the State through a State
                                                                                 plan amendment (or waiver of such plan);
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) whose members are trained in trauma-informed
                                                                                 care, de-escalation strategies, and harm reduction;
                                                                                       ‘‘(C) that is able to respond in a timely manner and,
                                                                                 where appropriate, provide—
                                                                                            ‘‘(i) screening and assessment;
                                                                                            ‘‘(ii) stabilization and de-escalation; and
                                                                                            ‘‘(iii) coordination with, and referrals to, health,
                                                                                       social, and other services and supports as needed, and
                                                                                       health services as needed;




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                                                                                       ‘‘(D) that maintains relationships with relevant
                                                                                 community partners, including medical and behavioral




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                                                                      135 STAT. 214                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                         health providers, primary care providers, community health
                                                                                                         centers, crisis respite centers, and managed care organiza-
                                                                                                         tions (if applicable); and
                                                                                                               ‘‘(E) that maintains the privacy and confidentiality of
                                                                                                         patient information consistent with Federal and State
                                                                                                         requirements; and
                                                                                                         ‘‘(3) available 24 hours per day, every day of the year.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(c) PAYMENTS.—Notwithstanding section 1905(b) or 1905(ff)
                                                                                              and subject to subsections (y) and (z) of section 1905, during each
                                                                                              of the first 12 fiscal quarters occurring during the period described
                                                                                              in subsection (a) that a State meets the requirements described
                                                                                              in subsection (d), the Federal medical assistance percentage
                                                                                              applicable to amounts expended by the State for medical assistance
                                                                                              for qualifying community-based mobile crisis intervention services
                                                                                              furnished during such quarter shall be equal to 85 percent. In
                                                                                              no case shall the application of the previous sentence result in
                                                                                              the Federal medical assistance percentage applicable to amounts
                                                                                              expended by a State for medical assistance for such qualifying
                                                                                              community-based mobile crisis intervention services furnished
                                                                                              during a quarter being less than the Federal medical assistance
                                                                                              percentage that would apply to such amounts expended by the
                                                                                              State for such services furnished during such quarter without
                                                                                              application of the previous sentence.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(d) REQUIREMENTS.—The requirements described in this sub-
                                                                                              section are the following:
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) The State demonstrates, to the satisfaction of the Sec-
                                                                                                   retary that it will be able to support the provision of qualifying
                                                                                                   community-based mobile crisis intervention services that meet
                                                                                                   the conditions specified in subsection (b).
                                                                                                         ‘‘(2) The State provides assurances satisfactory to the Sec-
                                                                                                   retary that—
                                                                                                               ‘‘(A) any additional Federal funds received by the State
                                                                                                         for qualifying community-based mobile crisis intervention
                                                                                                         services provided under this section that are attributable
                                                                                                         to the increased Federal medical assistance percentage
                                                                                                         under subection (c) will be used to supplement, and not
                                                                                                         supplant, the level of State funds expended for such serv-
                                                                                                         ices for the fiscal year preceding the first fiscal quarter
                                                                                                         occurring during the period described in subsection (a);
                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) if the State made qualifying community-based
                                                                                                         mobile crisis intervention services available in a region
                                                                                                         of the State in such fiscal year, the State will continue
                                                                                                         to make such services available in such region under this
                                                                                                         section during each month occurring during the period
                                                                                                         described in subsection (a) for which the Federal medical
                                                                                                         assistance percentage under subsection (c) is applicable
                                                                                                         with respect to the State.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(e) FUNDING FOR STATE PLANNING GRANTS.—There is appro-
                                                                                              priated, out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appro-
                                                                                              priated, $15,000,000 to the Secretary for purposes of implementing,
                                                                                              administering, and making planning grants to States as soon as
                                                                                              practicable for purposes of developing a State plan amendment
                                                                                              or section 1115, 1915(b), or 1915(c) waiver request (or an amend-
                                                                                              ment to such a waiver) to provide qualifying community-based




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                                                                                              mobile crisis intervention services under this section, to remain
                                                                                              available until expended.’’.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 215
                                                                      SEC. 9814. TEMPORARY INCREASE IN FMAP FOR MEDICAL ASSISTANCE
                                                                                   UNDER STATE MEDICAID PLANS WHICH BEGIN TO
                                                                                   EXPEND AMOUNTS FOR CERTAIN MANDATORY INDIVID-
                                                                                   UALS.
                                                                          Section 1905 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d),
                                                                      as amended by section 9811 of this subtitle, is further amended—
                                                                                 (1) in subsection (b), in the first sentence, by striking
                                                                          ‘‘and (hh)’’ and inserting ‘‘(hh), and (ii)’’;
                                                                                 (2) in subsection (ff), by striking ‘‘subject to subsection
                                                                          (hh)’’ and inserting ‘‘subject to subsections (hh) and (ii)’’; and
                                                                                 (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
                                                                          ‘‘(ii) TEMPORARY INCREASE IN FMAP FOR MEDICAL ASSISTANCE
                                                                      UNDER STATE MEDICAID PLANS WHICH BEGIN TO EXPEND AMOUNTS
                                                                      FOR CERTAIN MANDATORY INDIVIDUALS.—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—For each quarter occurring during the                                    Time periods.
                                                                          8-quarter period beginning with the first calendar quarter
                                                                          during which a qualifying State (as defined in paragraph (3))
                                                                          expends amounts for all individuals described in section
                                                                          1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(VIII) under the State plan (or waiver of such
                                                                          plan), the Federal medical assistance percentage determined
                                                                          under subsection (b) for such State shall, after application
                                                                          of any increase, if applicable, under section 6008 of the Families
                                                                          First Coronavirus Response Act, be increased by 5 percentage
                                                                          points, except for any quarter (and each subsequent quarter)
                                                                          during such period during which the State ceases to provide
                                                                          medical assistance to any such individual under the State plan
                                                                          (or waiver of such plan).
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) SPECIAL APPLICATION RULES.—Any increase described
                                                                          in paragraph (1) (or payment made for expenditures on medical
                                                                          assistance that are subject to such increase)—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) shall not apply with respect to disproportionate
                                                                                 share hospital payments described in section 1923;
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) shall not be taken into account in calculating
                                                                                 the enhanced FMAP of a State under section 2105;
                                                                                       ‘‘(C) shall not be taken into account for purposes of
                                                                                 part A, D, or E of title IV; and
                                                                                       ‘‘(D) shall not be taken into account for purposes of
                                                                                 applying payment limits under subsections (f) and (g) of
                                                                                 section 1108.
                                                                                 ‘‘(3) DEFINITION.—For purposes of this subsection, the term
                                                                          ‘qualifying State’ means a State which has not expended
                                                                          amounts          for    all  individuals     described in   section
                                                                          1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(VIII) before the date of the enactment of this
                                                                          subsection.’’.
                                                                      SEC. 9815. EXTENSION OF 100 PERCENT FEDERAL MEDICAL ASSIST-
                                                                                  ANCE PERCENTAGE TO URBAN INDIAN HEALTH
                                                                                  ORGANIZATIONS AND NATIVE HAWAIIAN HEALTH CARE
                                                                                  SYSTEMS.
                                                                           Section 1905(b) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(b))                                  Time periods.
                                                                      is amended by inserting after ‘‘(as defined in section 4 of the
                                                                      Indian Health Care Improvement Act)’’ the following: ‘‘; for the
                                                                      8 fiscal year quarters beginning with the first fiscal year quarter
                                                                      beginning after the date of the enactment of the American Rescue
                                                                      Plan Act of 2021, the Federal medical assistance percentage shall




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                                                                      also be 100 per centum with respect to amounts expended as
                                                                      medical assistance for services which are received through an Urban




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                                                                      135 STAT. 216                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                              Indian organization (as defined in paragraph (29) of section 4 of
                                                                                              the Indian Health Care Improvement Act) that has a grant or
                                                                                              contract with the Indian Health Service under title V of such
                                                                                              Act; and, for such 8 fiscal year quarters, the Federal medical assist-
                                                                                              ance percentage shall also be 100 per centum with respect to
                                                                                              amounts expended as medical assistance for services which are
                                                                                              received through a Native Hawaiian Health Center (as defined
                                                                                              in section 12(4) of the Native Hawaiian Health Care Improvement
                                                                                              Act) or a qualified entity (as defined in section 6(b) of such Act)
                                                                                              that has a grant or contract with the Papa Ola Lokahi under
                                                                                              section 8 of such Act’’.
                                                                                              SEC. 9816. SUNSET OF LIMIT ON MAXIMUM REBATE AMOUNT FOR
                                                                                                          SINGLE SOURCE DRUGS AND INNOVATOR MULTIPLE
                                                                                                          SOURCE DRUGS.
                                                                                                  Section 1927(c)(2)(D) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                              1396r–8(c)(2)(D)) is amended by inserting after ‘‘December 31,
                                                                                              2009,’’ the following: ‘‘and before January 1, 2024,’’.
                                                                      42 USC 1396d            SEC. 9817. ADDITIONAL SUPPORT FOR MEDICAID HOME AND COMMU-
                                                                      note.                               NITY-BASED SERVICES DURING THE COVID–19 EMER-
                                                                                                          GENCY.
                                                                                                     (a) INCREASED FMAP.—
                                                                                                          (1) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding section 1905(b) of the
                                                                                                     Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(b)) or section 1905(ff),
                                                                                                     in the case of a State that meets the HCBS program require-
                                                                                                     ments under subsection (b), the Federal medical assistance
                                                                                                     percentage determined for the State under section 1905(b) of
                                                                                                     such Act (or, if applicable, under section 1905(ff)) and, if
                                                                                                     applicable, increased under subsection (y), (z), (aa), or (ii) of
                                                                                                     section 1905 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d), section 1915(k)
                                                                                                     of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396n(k)), or section 6008(a) of the
                                                                                                     Families First Coronavirus Response Act (Public Law 116–
                                                                                                     127), shall be increased by 10 percentage points with respect
                                                                                                     to expenditures of the State under the State Medicaid program
                                                                                                     for home and community-based services (as defined in para-
                                                                                                     graph (2)(B)) that are provided during the HCBS program
                                                                                                     improvement period (as defined in paragraph (2)(A)). In no
                                                                                                     case may the application of the previous sentence result in
                                                                                                     the Federal medical assistance percentage determined for a
                                                                                                     State being more than 95 percent with respect to such expendi-
                                                                      Territories.                   tures. Any payment made to Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands,
                                                                                                     Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, or American Samoa for
                                                                                                     expenditures on medical assistance that are subject to the
                                                                                                     Federal medical assistance percentage increase specified under
                                                                                                     the first sentence of this paragraph shall not be taken into
                                                                                                     account for purposes of applying payment limits under sub-
                                                                                                     sections (f) and (g) of section 1108 of the Social Security Act
                                                                                                     (42 U.S.C. 1308).
                                                                                                          (2) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                      Time period.                             (A) HCBS PROGRAM IMPROVEMENT PERIOD.—The term
                                                                                                          ‘‘HCBS program improvement period’’ means, with respect
                                                                                                          to a State, the period—
                                                                                                                   (i) beginning on April 1, 2021; and
                                                                                                                   (ii) ending on March 31, 2022.
                                                                                                               (B) HOME AND COMMUNITY-BASED SERVICES.—The term




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                                                                                                          ‘‘home and community-based services’’ means any of the
                                                                                                          following:




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 217

                                                                                          (i) Home health care services authorized under
                                                                                     paragraph (7) of section 1905(a) of the Social Security
                                                                                     Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(a)).
                                                                                          (ii) Personal care services authorized under para-
                                                                                     graph (24) of such section.
                                                                                          (iii) PACE services authorized under paragraph
                                                                                     (26) of such section.
                                                                                          (iv) Home and community-based services author-
                                                                                     ized under subsections (b), (c), (i), (j), and (k) of section
                                                                                     1915 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396n), such services
                                                                                     authorized under a waiver under section 1115 of such
                                                                                     Act (42 U.S.C. 1315), and such services through cov-
                                                                                     erage authorized under section 1937 of such Act (42
                                                                                     U.S.C. 1396u–7).
                                                                                          (v) Case management services authorized under
                                                                                     section 1905(a)(19) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                     1396d(a)(19)) and section 1915(g) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                     1396n(g)).
                                                                                          (vi) Rehabilitative services, including those related
                                                                                     to behavioral health, described in section 1905(a)(13)
                                                                                     of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(a)(13)).
                                                                                          (vii) Such other services specified by the Secretary
                                                                                     of Health and Human Services.
                                                                                     (C) ELIGIBLE INDIVIDUAL.—The term ‘‘eligible indi-
                                                                                vidual’’ means an individual who is eligible for and enrolled
                                                                                for medical assistance under a State Medicaid program
                                                                                and includes an individual who becomes eligible for medical
                                                                                assistance under a State Medicaid program when removed
                                                                                from a waiting list.
                                                                                     (D) MEDICAID PROGRAM.—The term ‘‘Medicaid pro-
                                                                                gram’’ means, with respect to a State, the State program
                                                                                under title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396
                                                                                et seq.) (including any waiver or demonstration under such
                                                                                title or under section 1115 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1315)
                                                                                relating to such title).
                                                                                     (E) STATE.—The term ‘‘State’’ has the meaning given
                                                                                such term for purposes of title XIX of the Social Security
                                                                                Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.).
                                                                           (b) STATE REQUIREMENTS FOR FMAP INCREASE.—As conditions
                                                                      for receipt of the increase under subsection (a) to the Federal
                                                                      medical assistance percentage determined for a State, the State
                                                                      shall meet each of the following requirements (referred to in sub-
                                                                      section (a) as the HCBS program requirements):
                                                                                (1) SUPPLEMENT, NOT SUPPLANT.—The State shall use the                                       Effective date.
                                                                           Federal funds attributable to the increase under subsection
                                                                           (a) to supplement, and not supplant, the level of State funds
                                                                           expended for home and community-based services for eligible
                                                                           individuals through programs in effect as of April 1, 2021.
                                                                                (2) REQUIRED IMPLEMENTATION OF CERTAIN ACTIVITIES.—
                                                                           The State shall implement, or supplement the implementation
                                                                           of, one or more activities to enhance, expand, or strengthen
                                                                           home and community-based services under the State Medicaid
                                                                           program.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 218                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021
                                                                                              SEC. 9818. FUNDING FOR STATE STRIKE TEAMS FOR RESIDENT AND
                                                                                                          EMPLOYEE SAFETY IN NURSING FACILITIES.
                                                                                                   Section 1919 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r) is
                                                                                              amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
                                                                      Time period.                 ‘‘(k) FUNDING FOR STATE STRIKE TEAMS.—In addition to
                                                                                              amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated to the Secretary,
                                                                                              out of any monies in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $250,000,000, to remain available until expended, for purposes of
                                                                                              allocating such amount among the States (including the District
                                                                                              of Columbia and each territory of the United States) for such
                                                                                              a State to establish and implement a strike team that will be
                                                                                              deployed to a nursing facility in the State with diagnosed or sus-
                                                                                              pected cases of COVID–19 among residents or staff for the purposes
                                                                                              of assisting with clinical care, infection control, or staffing during
                                                                                              the emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B) and the
                                                                                              1-year period immediately following the end of such emergency
                                                                                              period.’’.
                                                                                              SEC. 9819. SPECIAL RULE FOR THE PERIOD OF A DECLARED PUBLIC
                                                                                                          HEALTH EMERGENCY RELATED TO CORONAVIRUS.
                                                                                                  (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 1923(f)(3) of the Social Security Act
                                                                                              (42 U.S.C. 1396r–4(f)(3)) is amended—
                                                                                                       (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘subparagraph (E)’’
                                                                                                  and inserting ‘‘subparagraphs (E) and (F)’’ ; and
                                                                                                       (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                                                                                                            ‘‘(F) ALLOTMENTS DURING THE CORONAVIRUS TEM-
                                                                                                       PORARY MEDICAID FMAP INCREASE.—
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any other
                                                                                                            provision of this subsection, for any fiscal year for
                                                                                                            which the Federal medical assistance percentage
                                                                                                            applicable to expenditures under this section is
                                                                                                            increased pursuant to section 6008 of the Families
                                                                                                            First Coronavirus Response Act, the Secretary shall
                                                                                                            recalculate the annual DSH allotment, including the
                                                                                                            DSH allotment specified under paragraph (6)(A)(vi),
                                                                                                            to ensure that the total DSH payments (including both
                                                                                                            Federal and State shares) that a State may make
                                                                                                            related to a fiscal year is equal to the total DSH
                                                                                                            payments that the State could have made for such
                                                                                                            fiscal year without such increase to the Federal medical
                                                                                                            assistance percentage.
                                                                      Determination.                             ‘‘(ii) NO APPLICATION TO ALLOTMENTS BEGINNING
                                                                                                            AFTER COVID–19 EMERGENCY PERIOD.—The DSH allot-
                                                                                                            ment for any State for the first fiscal year beginning
                                                                                                            after the end of the emergency period described in
                                                                                                            section 1135(g)(1)(B) or any succeeding fiscal year shall
                                                                                                            be determined under this paragraph without regard
                                                                                                            to the DSH allotments determined under clause (i).’’.
                                                                      42 USC 1396r–4              (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by subsection (a)
                                                                      note.                   shall take effect and apply as if included in the enactment of
                                                                                              the Families First Coronavirus Response Act (Public Law 116–
                                                                                              127).




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 219

                                                                          Subtitle K—Children’s Health Insurance
                                                                                        Program
                                                                      SEC. 9821. MANDATORY COVERAGE OF COVID–19 VACCINES AND
                                                                                 ADMINISTRATION AND TREATMENT UNDER CHIP.
                                                                           (a) COVERAGE.—
                                                                                (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 2103(c) of the Social Security
                                                                           Act (42 U.S.C. 1397cc(c)) is amended by adding at the end
                                                                           the following paragraph:
                                                                                ‘‘(11) REQUIRED COVERAGE OF COVID–19 VACCINES AND                                           Time period.
                                                                           TREATMENT.—Regardless of the type of coverage elected by a
                                                                           State under subsection (a), the child health assistance provided
                                                                           for a targeted low-income child, and, in the case of a State
                                                                           that elects to provide pregnancy-related assistance pursuant
                                                                           to section 2112, the pregnancy-related assistance provided for
                                                                           a targeted low-income pregnant woman (as such terms are
                                                                           defined for purposes of such section), shall include coverage,
                                                                           during the period beginning on the date of the enactment
                                                                           of this paragraph and ending on the last day of the first
                                                                           calendar quarter that begins one year after the last day of
                                                                           the emergency period described in section 1135(g)(1)(B), of—
                                                                                     ‘‘(A) a COVID–19 vaccine (and the administration of
                                                                                the vaccine); and
                                                                                     ‘‘(B) testing and treatments for COVID–19, including
                                                                                specialized equipment and therapies (including preventive
                                                                                therapies), and, in the case of an individual who is
                                                                                diagnosed with or presumed to have COVID–19, during
                                                                                the period during which such individual has (or is pre-
                                                                                sumed to have) COVID–19, the treatment of a condition
                                                                                that may seriously complicate the treatment of COVID–
                                                                                19, if otherwise covered under the State child health plan
                                                                                (or waiver of such plan).’’.
                                                                                (2) PROHIBITION OF COST SHARING.—Section 2103(e)(2) of
                                                                           the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397cc(e)(2)), as amended
                                                                           by section 6004(b)(3) of the Families First Coronavirus
                                                                           Response Act, is amended—
                                                                                     (A) in the paragraph header, by inserting ‘‘A COVID–
                                                                                19 VACCINE, COVID–19 TREATMENT,’’ before ‘‘OR PREGNANCY-
                                                                                RELATED ASSISTANCE’’; and
                                                                                     (B) by striking ‘‘visits described in section
                                                                                1916(a)(2)(G), or’’ and inserting ‘‘services described in sec-
                                                                                tion 1916(a)(2)(G), vaccines described in section
                                                                                1916(a)(2)(H) administered during the period described in
                                                                                such section (and the administration of such vaccines),
                                                                                testing or treatments described in section 1916(a)(2)(I) fur-
                                                                                nished during the period described in such section, or’’.
                                                                           (b) TEMPORARY INCREASE IN FEDERAL PAYMENTS FOR COVERAGE
                                                                      AND ADMINISTRATION OF COVID–19 VACCINES.—Section 2105(c) of
                                                                      the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397ee(c)) is amended by adding
                                                                      at the end the following new paragraph:
                                                                                ‘‘(12) TEMPORARY ENHANCED PAYMENT FOR COVERAGE AND
                                                                           ADMINISTRATION OF COVID–19 VACCINES.—During the period
                                                                           described in section 1905(hh)(2), notwithstanding subsection
                                                                           (b), the enhanced FMAP for a State, with respect to payments




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                                                                           under subsection (a) for expenditures under the State child
                                                                           health plan (or a waiver of such plan) for a vaccine described




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                                                                      135 STAT. 220                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                  in section 1905(a)(4)(E) (and the administration of such a vac-
                                                                                                  cine), shall be equal to 100 percent.’’.
                                                                                                  (c) ADJUSTMENT OF CHIP ALLOTMENTS.—Section 2104(m) of
                                                                                              the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397dd(m)) is amended—
                                                                                                       (1) in paragraph (2)(B), in the matter preceding clause
                                                                                                  (i), by striking ‘‘paragraphs (5) and (7)’’ and inserting ‘‘para-
                                                                                                  graphs (5), (7), and (12)’’; and
                                                                                                       (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                                                                      Effective date.                  ‘‘(12) ADJUSTING ALLOTMENTS TO ACCOUNT FOR INCREASED
                                                                                                     FEDERAL PAYMENTS FOR COVERAGE AND ADMINISTRATION OF
                                                                                                     COVID–19 VACCINES.—If a State, commonwealth, or territory
                                                                                                     receives payment for a fiscal year (beginning with fiscal year
                                                                                                     2021) under subsection (a) of section 2105 for expenditures
                                                                                                     that are subject to the enhanced FMAP specified under sub-
                                                                                                     section (c)(12) of such section, the amount of the allotment
                                                                                                     determined for the State, commonwealth, or territory under
                                                                                                     this subsection—
                                                                                                              ‘‘(A) for such fiscal year shall be increased by the
                                                                                                          projected expenditures for such year by the State, common-
                                                                                                          wealth, or territory under the State child health plan (or
                                                                                                          a waiver of such plan) for vaccines described in section
                                                                                                          1905(a)(4)(E) (and the administration of such vaccines);
                                                                                                          and
                                                                                                              ‘‘(B) once actual expenditures are available in the sub-
                                                                                                          sequent fiscal year, the fiscal year allotment that was
                                                                                                          adjusted by the amount described in subparagraph (A)
                                                                                                          shall be adjusted on the basis of the difference between—
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(i) such projected amount of expenditures
                                                                                                              described in subparagraph (A) for such fiscal year
                                                                                                              described in such subparagraph by the State, common-
                                                                                                              wealth, or territory; and
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(ii) the actual amount of expenditures for such
                                                                                                              fiscal year described in subparagraph (A) by the State,
                                                                                                              commonwealth, or territory under the State child
                                                                                                              health plan (or waiver of such plan) for vaccines
                                                                                                              described in section 1905(a)(4)(E) (and the administra-
                                                                                                              tion of such vaccines).’’.
                                                                                              SEC. 9822. MODIFICATIONS TO CERTAIN COVERAGE UNDER CHIP FOR
                                                                                                          PREGNANT AND POSTPARTUM WOMEN.
                                                                                                     (a) MODIFICATIONS TO COVERAGE.—
                                                                                                          (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 2107(e)(1) of the Social Security
                                                                                                     Act (42 U.S.C. 1397gg(e)(1)) is amended—
                                                                                                               (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (J) through (S)
                                                                                                          as subparagraphs (K) through (T), respectively; and
                                                                                                               (B) by inserting after subparagraph (I) the following
                                                                                                          new subparagraph:
                                                                      Time period.                             ‘‘(J) Paragraphs (5) and (16) of section 1902(e) (relating
                                                                      Requirement.                        to the State option to provide medical assistance consisting
                                                                                                          of full benefits during pregnancy and throughout the 12-
                                                                                                          month postpartum period under title XIX), if the State
                                                                                                          provides child health assistance for targeted low-income
                                                                                                          children who are pregnant or to targeted low-income preg-
                                                                                                          nant women and the State has elected to apply such para-
                                                                                                          graph (16) with respect to pregnant women under title




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                                                                                                          XIX, the provision of assistance under the State child
                                                                                                          health plan or waiver for targeted low-income children




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 221

                                                                               or targeted low-income pregnant women during pregnancy
                                                                               and the 12-month postpartum period shall be required
                                                                               and not at the option of the State and shall include coverage
                                                                               of all items or services provided to a targeted low-income
                                                                               child or targeted low-income pregnant woman (as
                                                                               applicable) under the State child health plan or waiver).’’.
                                                                               (2) OPTIONAL COVERAGE OF TARGETED LOW-INCOME PREG-
                                                                           NANT WOMEN.—Section 2112(d)(2)(A) of the Social Security Act
                                                                           (42 U.S.C. 1397ll(d)(2)(A)) is amended by inserting after ‘‘60-
                                                                           day period’’ the following: ‘‘, or, in the case that subparagraph
                                                                           (A) of section 1902(e)(16) applies to the State child health
                                                                           plan (or waiver of such plan), pursuant to section 2107(e)(1),
                                                                           the 12-month period,’’.
                                                                           (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by subsection                                            Applicability.
                                                                      (a), shall apply with respect to State elections made under para-                                     Time period.
                                                                                                                                                                            42 USC 1397gg
                                                                      graph (16) of section 1902(e) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.                                   note.
                                                                      1396a(e)), as added by section 9812(a) of subtitle J of this title,
                                                                      during the 5-year period beginning on the 1st day of the 1st fiscal
                                                                      year quarter that begins one year after the date of the enactment
                                                                      of this Act.

                                                                                                    Subtitle L—Medicare
                                                                      SEC. 9831. FLOOR ON THE MEDICARE AREA WAGE INDEX FOR HOS-
                                                                                  PITALS IN ALL-URBAN STATES.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 1886(d)(3)(E) of the Social Security
                                                                      Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(3)(E)) is amended—
                                                                                (1) in clause (i), in the first sentence, by striking ‘‘or (iii)’’
                                                                           and inserting ‘‘, (iii), or (iv)’’; and
                                                                                (2) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                                                                                         ‘‘(iv) FLOOR ON AREA WAGE INDEX FOR HOSPITALS
                                                                                     IN ALL-URBAN STATES.—
                                                                                               ‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—For discharges occurring on                                Effective date.
                                                                                         or after October 1, 2021, the area wage index
                                                                                         applicable under this subparagraph to any hospital
                                                                                         in an all-urban State (as defined in subclause (IV))
                                                                                         may not be less than the minimum area wage
                                                                                         index for the fiscal year for hospitals in that State,
                                                                                         as established under subclause (II).
                                                                                               ‘‘(II) MINIMUM AREA WAGE INDEX.—For pur-
                                                                                         poses of subclause (I), the Secretary shall establish
                                                                                         a minimum area wage index for a fiscal year for
                                                                                         hospitals in each all-urban State using the method-
                                                                                         ology described in section 412.64(h)(4)(vi) of title
                                                                                         42, Code of Federal Regulations, as in effect for
                                                                                         fiscal year 2018.
                                                                                               ‘‘(III) WAIVING BUDGET NEUTRALITY.—Pursu-
                                                                                         ant to the fifth sentence of clause (i), this clause
                                                                                         shall not be applied in a budget neutral manner.
                                                                                               ‘‘(IV) ALL-URBAN STATE DEFINED.—In this
                                                                                         clause, the term ‘all-urban State’ means a State
                                                                                         in which there are no rural areas (as defined in




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                                                                                         paragraph (2)(D)) or a State in which there are
                                                                                         no hospitals classified as rural under this section.’’.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 222                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                   (b) WAIVING BUDGET NEUTRALITY.—Section 1886(d)(3)(E)(i) of
                                                                                              the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(3)(E)(i)) is amended,
                                                                                              in the fifth sentence—
                                                                                                        (1) by striking ‘‘and the amendments’’ and inserting ‘‘,
                                                                                                   the amendments’’; and
                                                                                                        (2) by inserting ‘‘, and the amendments made by section
                                                                                                   9831(a) of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021’’ after ‘‘Care
                                                                                                   Act’’.
                                                                                              SEC. 9832. SECRETARIAL AUTHORITY TO TEMPORARILY WAIVE OR
                                                                                                          MODIFY APPLICATION OF CERTAIN MEDICARE REQUIRE-
                                                                                                          MENTS WITH RESPECT TO AMBULANCE SERVICES FUR-
                                                                                                          NISHED DURING CERTAIN EMERGENCY PERIODS.
                                                                                                   (a) WAIVER AUTHORITY.—Section 1135(b) of the Social Security
                                                                                              Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b–5(b)) is amended—
                                                                                                        (1) in the first sentence—
                                                                                                              (A) in paragraph (7), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end;
                                                                                                              (B) in paragraph (8), by striking the period at the
                                                                                                        end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and
                                                                                                              (C) by inserting after paragraph (8) the following new
                                                                                                        paragraph:
                                                                                                        ‘‘(9) any requirement under section 1861(s)(7) or section
                                                                                                   1834(l) that an ambulance service include the transport of
                                                                                                   an individual to the extent necessary to allow payment for
                                                                                                   ground ambulance services furnished in response to a 911
                                                                                                   call (or the equivalent in areas without a 911 call system)
                                                                                                   in cases in which an individual would have been transported
                                                                                                   to a destination permitted under Medicare regulations (as
                                                                                                   described in section 410.40 to title 42, Code of Federal Regula-
                                                                                                   tions (or successor regulations)) but such transport did not
                                                                                                   occur as a result of community-wide emergency medical service
                                                                                                   (EMS) protocols due to the public health emergency described
                                                                                                   in subsection (g)(1)(B).’’; and
                                                                                                        (2) in the flush matter at the end, by adding at the end
                                                                                                   the following: ‘‘Ground ambulance services for which payment
                                                                                                   is made pursuant to paragraph (9) shall be paid at the base
                                                                                                   rate that would have been paid under the fee schedule estab-
                                                                                                   lished under 1834(l) (excluding any mileage payment) if the
                                                                                                   individual had been so transported and, with respect to ambu-
                                                                                                   lance services furnished by a critical access hospital or an
                                                                                                   entity described in paragraph (8) of such section, at the amount
                                                                                                   that otherwise would be paid under such paragraph.’’.
                                                                                                   (b) EMERGENCY PERIOD EXCEPTION.—Section 1135(g)(1)(B) of
                                                                                              the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1320b–5(g)(1)(B)) is amended,
                                                                                              in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking ‘‘subsection (b)(8)’’
                                                                                              and inserting ‘‘paragraphs (8) and (9) of subsection (b)’’.
                                                                                              SEC. 9833. FUNDING FOR OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the inspector general of the Department of Health and
                                                                                              Human Services for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the
                                                                                              Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $5,000,000, to remain avail-
                                                                                              able until expended, for oversight of activities supported with funds
                                                                                              appropriated to the Department of Health and Human Services




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                                                                                              to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus 2019 or COVID–
                                                                                              19, domestically or internationally.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 223

                                                                         Subtitle M—Coronavirus State and Local
                                                                                  Fiscal Recovery Funds
                                                                      SEC. 9901. CORONAVIRUS STATE AND LOCAL FISCAL RECOVERY
                                                                                 FUNDS.
                                                                          (a) IN GENERAL.—Title VI of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                      801 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:
                                                                      ‘‘SEC. 602. CORONAVIRUS STATE FISCAL RECOVERY FUND.                                                   42 USC 802.
                                                                           ‘‘(a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                      able, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                      in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) $219,800,000,000, to remain available through
                                                                           December 31, 2024, for making payments under this section
                                                                           to States, territories, and Tribal governments to mitigate the
                                                                           fiscal effects stemming from the public health emergency with
                                                                           respect to the Coronavirus Disease (COVID–19); and
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) $50,000,000, to remain available until expended, for
                                                                           the costs of the Secretary for administration of the funds estab-
                                                                           lished under this title.
                                                                           ‘‘(b) AUTHORITY TO MAKE PAYMENTS.—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) PAYMENTS TO TERRITORIES.—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall reserve
                                                                                 $4,500,000,000 of the amount appropriated under sub-
                                                                                 section (a)(1) to make payments to the territories.
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) ALLOCATION.—Of the amount reserved under
                                                                                 subparagraph (A)—
                                                                                             ‘‘(i) 50 percent of such amount shall be allocated
                                                                                       by the Secretary equally to each territory; and
                                                                                             ‘‘(ii) 50 percent of such amount shall be allocated
                                                                                       by the Secretary as an additional amount to each terri-
                                                                                       tory in an amount which bears the same proportion
                                                                                       to 1⁄2 of the total amount reserved under subparagraph
                                                                                       (A) as the population of the territory bears to the
                                                                                       total population of all such territories.
                                                                                       ‘‘(C) PAYMENT.—The Secretary shall pay each territory
                                                                                 the total of the amounts allocated for the territory under
                                                                                 subparagraph (B) in accordance with paragraph (6).
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) PAYMENTS TO TRIBAL GOVERNMENTS.—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall reserve
                                                                                 $20,000,000,000 of the amount appropriated under sub-
                                                                                 section (a)(1) to make payments to Tribal governments.
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) ALLOCATION.—Of the amount reserved under
                                                                                 subparagraph (A)—
                                                                                             ‘‘(i) $1,000,000,000 shall be allocated by the Sec-
                                                                                       retary equally among each of the Tribal governments;
                                                                                       and
                                                                                             ‘‘(ii) $19,000,000,000 shall be allocated by the Sec-
                                                                                       retary to the Tribal governments in a manner deter-
                                                                                       mined by the Secretary.
                                                                                       ‘‘(C) PAYMENT.— The Secretary shall pay each Tribal
                                                                                 government the total of the amounts allocated for the Tribal
                                                                                 government under subparagraph (B) in accordance with
                                                                                 paragraph (6).




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                                                                                 ‘‘(3) PAYMENTS TO EACH OF THE 50 STATES AND THE DISTRICT
                                                                           OF COLUMBIA.—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 224                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                               ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall reserve
                                                                                                          $195,300,000,000 of the amount appropriated under sub-
                                                                                                          section (a)(1) to make payments to each of the 50 States
                                                                                                          and the District of Columbia.
                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) ALLOCATIONS.—Of the amount reserved under
                                                                                                          subparagraph (A)—
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(i) $25,500,000,000 of such amount shall be allo-
                                                                                                               cated by the Secretary equally among each of the 50
                                                                                                               States and the District of Columbia;
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(ii) an amount equal to $1,250,000,000 less the
                                                                                                               amount allocated for the District of Columbia pursuant
                                                                                                               to section 601(c)(6) shall be allocated by the Secretary
                                                                                                               as an additional amount to the District of Columbia;
                                                                                                               and
                                                                      Estimates.                                     ‘‘(iii) an amount equal to the remainder of the
                                                                      Time period.                             amount reserved under subparagraph (A) after the
                                                                                                               application of clauses (i) and (ii) of this subparagraph
                                                                                                               shall be allocated by the Secretary as an additional
                                                                                                               amount to each of the 50 States and the District of
                                                                                                               Columbia in an amount which bears the same propor-
                                                                                                               tion to such remainder as the average estimated
                                                                                                               number of seasonally-adjusted unemployed individuals
                                                                                                               (as measured by the Bureau of Labor Statistics Local
                                                                                                               Area Unemployment Statistics program) in the State
                                                                                                               or District of Columbia over the 3-month period ending
                                                                                                               with December 2020 bears to the average estimated
                                                                                                               number of seasonally-adjusted unemployed individuals
                                                                                                               in all of the 50 States and the District of Columbia
                                                                                                               over the same period.
                                                                                                               ‘‘(C) PAYMENT.—
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Subject to clause (ii), the Sec-
                                                                                                               retary shall pay each of the 50 States and the District
                                                                                                               of Columbia, from the amount reserved under subpara-
                                                                                                               graph (A), the total of the amounts allocated for the
                                                                                                               State and District of Columbia under subparagraph
                                                                                                               (B) in accordance with paragraph (6).
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(ii) MINIMUM PAYMENT REQUIREMENT.—
                                                                                                                            ‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—The sum of—
                                                                                                                                   ‘‘(aa) the total amounts allocated for 1 of
                                                                                                                            the 50 States or the District of Columbia under
                                                                                                                            subparagraph (B) (as determined without
                                                                                                                            regard to this clause); and
                                                                                                                                   ‘‘(bb) the amounts allocated under section
                                                                                                                            603 to the State (for distribution by the State
                                                                                                                            to nonentitlement units of local government
                                                                                                                            in the State) and to metropolitan cities and
                                                                                                                            counties in the State;
                                                                                                                     shall not be less than the amount allocated to
                                                                                                                     the State or District of Columbia for fiscal year
                                                                                                                     2020 under section 601, including any amount paid
                                                                                                                     directly to a unit of local government in the State
                                                                                                                     under such section.
                                                                      Determination.                                        ‘‘(II) PRO RATA ADJUSTMENT.—The Secretary
                                                                      Compliance.                                    shall adjust on a pro rata basis the amount of
                                                                                                                     the allocations for each of the 50 States and the




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                                                                                                                     District of Columbia determined under subpara-
                                                                                                                     graph (B)(iii) (without regard to this clause) to




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 225

                                                                                              the extent necessary to comply with the require-
                                                                                              ment of subclause (I).
                                                                                  ‘‘(4) PRO RATA ADJUSTMENT AUTHORITY.—The amounts
                                                                             otherwise determined for allocation and payment under para-
                                                                             graphs (1), (2), and (3) may be adjusted by the Secretary on
                                                                             a pro rata basis to the extent necessary to ensure that all
                                                                             available funds are allocated to States, territories, and Tribal
                                                                             governments in accordance with the requirements specified in
                                                                             each such paragraph (as applicable).
                                                                                  ‘‘(5) POPULATION DATA.—For purposes of determining                                        Determination.
                                                                             allocations for a territory under this section, the population
                                                                             of the territory shall be determined based on the most recent
                                                                             data available from the Bureau of the Census.
                                                                                  ‘‘(6) TIMING.—                                                                            Deadlines.
                                                                                        ‘‘(A) STATES AND TERRITORIES.—
                                                                                              ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—To the extent practicable, subject
                                                                                        to clause (ii), with respect to each State and territory
                                                                                        allocated a payment under this subsection, the Sec-
                                                                                        retary shall make the payment required for the State
                                                                                        or territory not later than 60 days after the date on
                                                                                        which the certification required under subsection (d)(1)
                                                                                        is provided to the Secretary.
                                                                                              ‘‘(ii) AUTHORITY TO SPLIT PAYMENT.—
                                                                                                     ‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall have                             Time period.
                                                                                              the authority to withhold payment of up to 50
                                                                                              percent of the amount allocated to each State and
                                                                                              territory (other than payment of the amount allo-
                                                                                              cated under paragraph (3)(B)(ii) to the District
                                                                                              of Columbia) for a period of up to 12 months from
                                                                                              the date on which the State or territory provides
                                                                                              the certification required under subsection (d)(1).
                                                                                              The Secretary shall exercise such authority with
                                                                                              respect to a State or territory based on the
                                                                                              unemployment rate in the State or territory as
                                                                                              of such date.
                                                                                                     ‘‘(II) PAYMENT OF WITHHELD AMOUNT.—Before                              Requirement.
                                                                                              paying to a State or territory the remainder of
                                                                                              an amount allocated to the State or territory (sub-
                                                                                              ject to subclause (III)) that has been withheld by
                                                                                              the Secretary under subclause (I), the Secretary
                                                                                              shall require the State or territory to submit a
                                                                                              second certification under subsection (d)(1), in
                                                                                              addition to such other information as the Secretary
                                                                                              may require.
                                                                                                     ‘‘(III) RECOVERY OF AMOUNTS SUBJECT TO
                                                                                              RECOUPMENT.—If a State or territory is required
                                                                                              under subsection (e) to repay funds for failing to
                                                                                              comply with subsection (c), the Secretary may
                                                                                              reduce the amount otherwise payable to the State
                                                                                              or territory under subclause (II) by the amount
                                                                                              that the State or territory would otherwise be
                                                                                              required to repay under such subsection (e).
                                                                                        ‘‘(B) TRIBAL GOVERNMENTS.—To the extent practicable,
                                                                                  with respect to each Tribal government for which an




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                                                                                  amount is allocated under this subsection, the Secretary
                                                                                  shall make the payment required for the Tribal government




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                                                                      135 STAT. 226                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                           not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of
                                                                                                           this section.
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(C) INITIAL PAYMENT TO DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.—The
                                                                                                           Secretary shall pay the amount allocated under paragraph
                                                                                                           (3)(B)(ii) to the District of Columbia not later than 15
                                                                                                           days after the date of enactment of this section.
                                                                                                     ‘‘(c) REQUIREMENTS.—
                                                                      Deadline.                            ‘‘(1) USE OF FUNDS.—Subject to paragraph (2), and except
                                                                                                     as provided in paragraph (3), a State, territory, or Tribal
                                                                                                     government shall only use the funds provided under a payment
                                                                                                     made under this section, or transferred pursuant to section
                                                                                                     603(c)(4), to cover costs incurred by the State, territory, or
                                                                                                     Tribal government, by December 31, 2024—
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(A) to respond to the public health emergency with
                                                                                                           respect to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID–19) or
                                                                                                           its negative economic impacts, including assistance to
                                                                                                           households, small businesses, and nonprofits, or aid to
                                                                                                           impacted industries such as tourism, travel, and hospi-
                                                                                                           tality;
                                                                      Grants.                                    ‘‘(B) to respond to workers performing essential work
                                                                                                           during the COVID–19 public health emergency by pro-
                                                                                                           viding premium pay to eligible workers of the State, terri-
                                                                                                           tory, or Tribal government that are performing such essen-
                                                                                                           tial work, or by providing grants to eligible employers
                                                                                                           that have eligible workers who perform essential work;
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(C) for the provision of government services to the
                                                                                                           extent of the reduction in revenue of such State, territory,
                                                                                                           or Tribal government due to the COVID–19 public health
                                                                                                           emergency relative to revenues collected in the most recent
                                                                                                           full fiscal year of the State, territory, or Tribal government
                                                                                                           prior to the emergency; or
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(D) to make necessary investments in water, sewer,
                                                                                                           or broadband infrastructure.
                                                                                                           ‘‘(2) FURTHER RESTRICTION ON USE OF FUNDS.—
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—A State or territory shall not use
                                                                                                           the funds provided under this section or transferred pursu-
                                                                                                           ant to section 603(c)(4) to either directly or indirectly offset
                                                                                                           a reduction in the net tax revenue of such State or territory
                                                                                                           resulting from a change in law, regulation, or administra-
                                                                                                           tive interpretation during the covered period that reduces
                                                                                                           any tax (by providing for a reduction in a rate, a rebate,
                                                                                                           a deduction, a credit, or otherwise) or delays the imposition
                                                                                                           of any tax or tax increase.
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(B) PENSION FUNDS.—No State or territory may use
                                                                                                           funds made available under this section for deposit into
                                                                                                           any pension fund.
                                                                                                           ‘‘(3) TRANSFER AUTHORITY.—A State, territory, or Tribal
                                                                                                     government receiving a payment from funds made available
                                                                                                     under this section may transfer funds to a private nonprofit
                                                                                                     organization (as that term is defined in paragraph (17) of
                                                                                                     section 401 of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act
                                                                                                     (42 U.S.C. 11360(17)), a Tribal organization (as that term is
                                                                                                     defined in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Edu-
                                                                                                     cation Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304)), a public benefit corpora-
                                                                                                     tion involved in the transportation of passengers or cargo, or




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                                                                                                     a special-purpose unit of State or local government.
                                                                                                     ‘‘(d) CERTIFICATIONS AND REPORTS.—




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 227

                                                                                 ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—In order for a State or territory to receive
                                                                           a payment under this section, or a transfer of funds under
                                                                           section 603(c)(4), the State or territory shall provide the Sec-
                                                                           retary with a certification, signed by an authorized officer of
                                                                           such State or territory, that such State or territory requires
                                                                           the payment or transfer to carry out the activities specified
                                                                           in subsection (c) of this section and will use any payment
                                                                           under this section, or transfer of funds under section 603(c)(4),
                                                                           in compliance with subsection (c) of this section.
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) REPORTING.—Any State, territory, or Tribal govern-
                                                                           ment receiving a payment under this section shall provide
                                                                           to the Secretary periodic reports providing a detailed accounting
                                                                           of—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) the uses of funds by such State, territory, or
                                                                                 Tribal government, including, in the case of a State or
                                                                                 a territory, all modifications to the State’s or territory’s
                                                                                 tax revenue sources during the covered period; and
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) such other information as the Secretary may
                                                                                 require for the administration of this section.
                                                                           ‘‘(e) RECOUPMENT.—Any State, territory, or Tribal government                                     Requirement.
                                                                      that has failed to comply with subsection (c) shall be required
                                                                      to repay to the Secretary an amount equal to the amount of funds
                                                                      used in violation of such subsection, provided that, in the case
                                                                      of a violation of subsection (c)(2)(A), the amount the State or terri-
                                                                      tory shall be required to repay shall be lesser of—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) the amount of the applicable reduction to net tax
                                                                           revenue attributable to such violation; and
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) the amount of funds received by such State or territory
                                                                           pursuant to a payment made under this section or a transfer
                                                                           made under section 603(c)(4).
                                                                           ‘‘(f) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary shall have the authority to
                                                                      issue such regulations as may be necessary or appropriate to carry
                                                                      out this section.
                                                                           ‘‘(g) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) COVERED PERIOD.—The term ‘covered period’ means,
                                                                           with respect to a State, territory, or Tribal government, the
                                                                           period that—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) begins on March 3, 2021; and
                                                                                       ‘‘(B) ends on the last day of the fiscal year of such
                                                                                 State, territory, or Tribal government in which all funds
                                                                                 received by the State, territory, or Tribal government from
                                                                                 a payment made under this section or a transfer made
                                                                                 under section 603(c)(4) have been expended or returned
                                                                                 to, or recovered by, the Secretary.
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) ELIGIBLE WORKERS.—The term ‘eligible workers’ means
                                                                           those workers needed to maintain continuity of operations of
                                                                           essential critical infrastructure sectors and additional sectors
                                                                           as each Governor of a State or territory, or each Tribal govern-
                                                                           ment, may designate as critical to protect the health and well-
                                                                           being of the residents of their State, territory, or Tribal govern-
                                                                           ment.
                                                                                 ‘‘(3) PREMIUM PAY.—The term ‘premium pay’ means an
                                                                           amount of up to $13 per hour that is paid to an eligible
                                                                           worker, in addition to wages or remuneration the eligible




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                                                                           worker otherwise receives, for all work performed by the eligible
                                                                           worker during the COVID–19 public health emergency. Such




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                                                                      135 STAT. 228                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                     amount may not exceed $25,000 with respect to any single
                                                                                                     eligible worker.
                                                                                                          ‘‘(4) SECRETARY.—The term ‘Secretary’ means the Secretary
                                                                                                     of the Treasury.
                                                                                                          ‘‘(5) STATE.—The term ‘State’ means each of the 50 States
                                                                                                     and the District of Columbia.
                                                                                                          ‘‘(6) TERRITORY.—The term ‘territory’ means the Common-
                                                                                                     wealth of Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, Guam,
                                                                                                     the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and
                                                                                                     American Samoa.
                                                                                                          ‘‘(7) TRIBAL GOVERNMENT.—The term ‘Tribal Government’
                                                                                                     means the recognized governing body of any Indian or Alaska
                                                                                                     Native tribe, band, nation, pueblo, village, community, compo-
                                                                                                     nent band, or component reservation, individually identified
                                                                                                     (including parenthetically) in the list published most recently
                                                                                                     as of the date of enactment of this Act pursuant to section
                                                                                                     104 of the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of 1994
                                                                                                     (25 U.S.C. 5131).
                                                                      42 USC 803.             ‘‘SEC. 603. CORONAVIRUS LOCAL FISCAL RECOVERY FUND.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                                              able, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                                              in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $130,200,000,000, to
                                                                                              remain available through December 31, 2024, for making payments
                                                                                              under this section to metropolitan cities, nonentitlement units of
                                                                                              local government, and counties to mitigate the fiscal effects stem-
                                                                                              ming from the public health emergency with respect to the
                                                                                              Coronavirus Disease (COVID–19).
                                                                                                   ‘‘(b) AUTHORITY TO MAKE PAYMENTS.—
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) METROPOLITAN CITIES.—
                                                                                                               ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Of the amount appropriated under
                                                                                                         subsection (a), the Secretary shall reserve $45,570,000,000
                                                                                                         to make payments to metropolitan cities.
                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) ALLOCATION AND PAYMENT.—From the amount
                                                                                                         reserved under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall allo-
                                                                                                         cate and, in accordance with paragraph (7), pay to each
                                                                                                         metropolitan city an amount determined for the metropoli-
                                                                                                         tan city consistent with the formula under section 106(b)
                                                                                                         of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974
                                                                                                         (42 U.S.C. 5306(b)), except that, in applying such formula,
                                                                                                         the Secretary shall substitute ‘all metropolitan cities’ for
                                                                                                         ‘all metropolitan areas’ each place it appears.
                                                                                                         ‘‘(2) NONENTITLEMENT UNITS OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT.—
                                                                                                               ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Of the amount appropriated under
                                                                                                         subsection (a), the Secretary shall reserve $19,530,000,000
                                                                                                         to make payments to States for distribution by the State
                                                                                                         to nonentitlement units of local government in the State.
                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) ALLOCATION AND PAYMENT.—From the amount
                                                                                                         reserved under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall allo-
                                                                                                         cate and, in accordance with paragraph (7), pay to each
                                                                                                         State an amount which bears the same proportion to such
                                                                                                         reserved amount as the total population of all areas that
                                                                                                         are non-metropolitan cities in the State bears to the total
                                                                                                         population of all areas that are non-metropolitan cities
                                                                                                         in all such States.




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                                                                      Deadlines.                               ‘‘(C) DISTRIBUTION TO NONENTITLEMENT UNITS OF
                                                                                                         LOCAL GOVERNMENT.—




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 229

                                                                                               ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 30 days after
                                                                                          a State receives a payment under subparagraph (B),
                                                                                          the State shall distribute to each nonentitlement unit
                                                                                          of local government in the State an amount that bears
                                                                                          the same proportion to the amount of such payment
                                                                                          as the population of the nonentitlement unit of local
                                                                                          government bears to the total population of all the
                                                                                          nonentitlement units of local government in the State,
                                                                                          subject to clause (iii).
                                                                                               ‘‘(ii) DISTRIBUTION OF FUNDS.—                                               Time period.
                                                                                                      ‘‘(I) EXTENSION FOR DISTRIBUTION.—If an                               Certification.
                                                                                               authorized officer of a State required to make dis-
                                                                                               tributions under clause (i) certifies in writing to
                                                                                               the Secretary before the end of the 30-day distribu-
                                                                                               tion period described in such clause that it would
                                                                                               constitute an excessive administrative burden for
                                                                                               the State to meet the terms of such clause with
                                                                                               respect to 1 or more such distributions, the author-
                                                                                               ized officer may request, and the Secretary shall
                                                                                               grant, an extension of such period of not more
                                                                                               than 30 days to allow the State to make such
                                                                                               distributions in accordance with clause (i).
                                                                                                      ‘‘(II) ADDITIONAL EXTENSIONS.—
                                                                                                            ‘‘(aa) IN GENERAL.—If a State has been
                                                                                                      granted an extension to the distribution period
                                                                                                      under subclause (I) but is unable to make
                                                                                                      all the distributions required under clause (i)
                                                                                                      before the end of such period as extended,
                                                                                                      an authorized officer of the State may request
                                                                                                      an additional extension of the distribution
                                                                                                      period of not more than 30 days. The Secretary
                                                                                                      may grant a request for an additional exten-
                                                                                                      sion of such period only if—
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(AA) the authorized officer making                       Plan.
                                                                                                            such request provides a written plan to
                                                                                                            the Secretary specifying, for each distribu-
                                                                                                            tion for which an additional extension is
                                                                                                            requested, when the State expects to make
                                                                                                            such distribution and the actions the State
                                                                                                            has taken and will take in order to make
                                                                                                            all such distributions before the end of
                                                                                                            the distribution period (as extended under
                                                                                                            subclause (I) and this subclause); and
                                                                                                                 ‘‘(BB) the Secretary determines that                       Determination.
                                                                                                            such plan is reasonably designed to dis-
                                                                                                            tribute all such funds to nonentitlement
                                                                                                            units of local government by the end of
                                                                                                            the distribution period (as so extended).
                                                                                                            ‘‘(bb) FURTHER ADDITIONAL EXTENSIONS.—
                                                                                                      If a State granted an additional extension of
                                                                                                      the distribution period under item (aa)
                                                                                                      requires any further additional extensions of
                                                                                                      such period, the request only may be made
                                                                                                      and granted subject to the requirements speci-
                                                                                                      fied in item (aa).




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                                                                                               ‘‘(iii) CAPPED AMOUNT.—The total amount distrib-
                                                                                          uted to a nonentitlement unit of local government




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                                                                      135 STAT. 230                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                under this paragraph may not exceed the amount equal
                                                                                                                to 75 percent of the most recent budget for the non-
                                                                                                                entitlement unit of local government as of January
                                                                                                                27, 2020.
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(iv) RETURN OF EXCESS AMOUNTS.—Any amounts
                                                                                                                not distributed to a nonentitlement unit of local govern-
                                                                                                                ment as a result of the application of clause (iii) shall
                                                                                                                be returned to the Secretary.
                                                                      Time period.                              ‘‘(D) PENALTY FOR NONCOMPLIANCE.—If, by the end
                                                                                                          of the 120-day period that begins on the date a State
                                                                                                          receives a payment from the amount allocated under
                                                                                                          subparagraph (B) or, if later, the last day of the distribution
                                                                                                          period for the State (as extended with respect to the State
                                                                                                          under subparagraph (C)(ii)), such State has failed to make
                                                                                                          all the distributions from such payment in accordance with
                                                                                                          the terms of subparagraph (C) (including any extensions
                                                                                                          of the distribution period granted in accordance with such
                                                                                                          subparagraph), an amount equal to the amount of such
                                                                                                          payment that remains undistributed as of such date shall
                                                                                                          be booked as a debt of such State owed to the Federal
                                                                                                          Government, shall be paid back from the State’s allocation
                                                                                                          provided under section 602(b)(3)(B)(iii), and shall be depos-
                                                                                                          ited into the general fund of the Treasury.
                                                                                                          ‘‘(3) COUNTIES.—
                                                                                                                ‘‘(A) AMOUNT.—From the amount appropriated under
                                                                                                          subsection (a), the Secretary shall reserve and allocate
                                                                                                          $65,100,000,000 of such amount to make payments directly
                                                                                                          to counties in an amount which bears the same proportion
                                                                                                          to the total amount reserved under this paragraph as the
                                                                                                          population of each such county bears to the total population
                                                                                                          of all such entities and shall pay such allocated amounts
                                                                                                          to such counties in accordance with paragraph (7).
                                                                                                                ‘‘(B) SPECIAL RULES.—
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(i) URBAN COUNTIES.—No county that is an ‘urban
                                                                                                                county’ (as defined in section 102 of the Housing and
                                                                                                                Community Development Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5302))
                                                                                                                shall receive less than the amount the county would
                                                                                                                otherwise receive if the amount paid under this para-
                                                                                                                graph were allocated to metropolitan cities and urban
                                                                                                                counties under section 106(b) of the Housing and
                                                                                                                Community Development Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                                5306(b)).
                                                                      Distribution.                                   ‘‘(ii) COUNTIES THAT ARE NOT UNITS OF GENERAL
                                                                                                                LOCAL GOVERNMENT.—In the case of an amount to
                                                                                                                be paid to a county that is not a unit of general
                                                                                                                local government, the amount shall instead be paid
                                                                                                                to the State in which such county is located, and such
                                                                                                                State shall distribute such amount to each unit of
                                                                                                                general local government within such county in an
                                                                                                                amount that bears the same proportion to the amount
                                                                                                                to be paid to such county as the population of such
                                                                                                                units of general local government bears to the total
                                                                                                                population of such county.
                                                                                                                      ‘‘(iii) DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.—For purposes of this
                                                                                                                paragraph, the District of Columbia shall be considered




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                                                                                                                to consist of a single county that is a unit of general
                                                                                                                local government.




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 231

                                                                                   ‘‘(4) CONSOLIDATED GOVERNMENTS.—A unit of general local
                                                                             government that has formed a consolidated government, or
                                                                             that is geographically contained (in full or in part) within
                                                                             the boundaries of another unit of general local government
                                                                             may receive a distribution under each of paragraphs (1), (2),
                                                                             and (3), as applicable, based on the respective formulas specified
                                                                             in such paragraphs.
                                                                                   ‘‘(5) PRO RATA ADJUSTMENT AUTHORITY.—The amounts
                                                                             otherwise determined for allocation and payment under para-
                                                                             graphs (1), (2), and (3) may be adjusted by the Secretary on
                                                                             a pro rata basis to the extent necessary to ensure that all
                                                                             available funds are distributed to metropolitan cities, counties,
                                                                             and States in accordance with the requirements specified in
                                                                             each paragraph (as applicable) and the certification require-
                                                                             ment specified in subsection (d).
                                                                                   ‘‘(6) POPULATION.—For purposes of determining allocations                                Determination.
                                                                             under this section, the population of an entity shall be deter-
                                                                             mined based on the most recent data are available from the
                                                                             Bureau of the Census or, if not available, from such other
                                                                             data as a State determines appropriate.
                                                                                   ‘‘(7) TIMING.—
                                                                                         ‘‘(A) FIRST TRANCHE AMOUNT.—To the extent prac-                                    Deadline.
                                                                                   ticable, with respect to each metropolitan city for which
                                                                                   an amount is allocated under paragraph (1), each State
                                                                                   for which an amount is allocated under paragraph (2) for
                                                                                   distribution to nonentitlement units of local government,
                                                                                   and each county for which an amount is allocated under
                                                                                   paragraph (3), the Secretary shall pay from such allocation
                                                                                   the First Tranche Amount for such city, State, or county
                                                                                   not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of
                                                                                   this section.
                                                                                         ‘‘(B) SECOND TRANCHE AMOUNT.—The Secretary shall                                   Time period.
                                                                                   pay to each metropolitan city for which an amount is
                                                                                   allocated under paragraph (1), each State for which an
                                                                                   amount is allocated under paragraph (2) for distribution
                                                                                   to nonentitlement units of local government, and each
                                                                                   county for which an amount is allocated under paragraph
                                                                                   (3), the Second Tranche Amount for such city, State, or
                                                                                   county not earlier than 12 months after the date on which
                                                                                   the First Tranche Amount is paid to the city, State, or
                                                                                   county.
                                                                             ‘‘(c) REQUIREMENTS.—
                                                                                   ‘‘(1) USE OF FUNDS.—Subject to paragraph (2), and except                                 Deadline.
                                                                             as provided in paragraphs (3) and (4), a metropolitan city,
                                                                             nonentitlement unit of local government, or county shall only
                                                                             use the funds provided under a payment made under this
                                                                             section to cover costs incurred by the metropolitan city, non-
                                                                             entitlement unit of local government, or county, by December
                                                                             31, 2024—
                                                                                         ‘‘(A) to respond to the public health emergency with
                                                                                   respect to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID–19) or
                                                                                   its negative economic impacts, including assistance to
                                                                                   households, small businesses, and nonprofits, or aid to




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                                                                                   impacted industries such as tourism, travel, and hospi-
                                                                                   tality;




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                                                                      135 STAT. 232                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) to respond to workers performing essential work
                                                                                                         during the COVID–19 public health emergency by pro-
                                                                                                         viding premium pay to eligible workers of the metropolitan
                                                                                                         city, nonentitlement unit of local government, or county
                                                                                                         that are performing such essential work, or by providing
                                                                                                         grants to eligible employers that have eligible workers
                                                                                                         who perform essential work;
                                                                                                               ‘‘(C) for the provision of government services to the
                                                                                                         extent of the reduction in revenue of such metropolitan
                                                                                                         city, nonentitlement unit of local government, or county
                                                                                                         due to the COVID–19 public health emergency relative
                                                                                                         to revenues collected in the most recent full fiscal year
                                                                                                         of the metropolitan city, nonentitlement unit of local
                                                                                                         government, or county prior to the emergency; or
                                                                                                               ‘‘(D) to make necessary investments in water, sewer,
                                                                                                         or broadband infrastructure.
                                                                                                         ‘‘(2) PENSION FUNDS.—No metropolitan city, nonentitlement
                                                                                                   unit of local government, or county may use funds made avail-
                                                                                                   able under this section for deposit into any pension fund.
                                                                                                         ‘‘(3) TRANSFER AUTHORITY.—A metropolitan city, nonentitle-
                                                                                                   ment unit of local government, or county receiving a payment
                                                                                                   from funds made available under this section may transfer
                                                                                                   funds to a private nonprofit organization (as that term is
                                                                                                   defined in paragraph (17) of section 401 of the McKinney-
                                                                                                   Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11360(17)), a public
                                                                                                   benefit corporation involved in the transportation of passengers
                                                                                                   or cargo, or a special-purpose unit of State or local government.
                                                                                                         ‘‘(4) TRANSFERS TO STATES.—Notwithstanding paragraph
                                                                                                   (1), a metropolitan city, nonentitlement unit of local govern-
                                                                                                   ment, or county receiving a payment from funds made available
                                                                                                   under this section may transfer such funds to the State in
                                                                                                   which such entity is located.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(d) REPORTING.—Any metropolitan city, nonentitlement unit
                                                                                              of local government, or county receiving funds provided under a
                                                                                              payment made under this section shall provide to the Secretary
                                                                                              periodic reports providing a detailed accounting of the uses of
                                                                                              such funds by such metropolitan city, nonentitlement unit of local
                                                                                              government, or county and including such other information as
                                                                                              the Secretary may require for the administration of this section.
                                                                      Requirement.                 ‘‘(e) RECOUPMENT.—Any metropolitan city, nonentitlement unit
                                                                                              of local government, or county that has failed to comply with sub-
                                                                                              section (c) shall be required to repay to the Secretary an amount
                                                                                              equal to the amount of funds used in violation of such subsection.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(f) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary shall have the authority to
                                                                                              issue such regulations as may be necessary or appropriate to carry
                                                                                              out this section.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(g) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) COUNTY.—The term ‘county’ means a county, parish,
                                                                                                   or other equivalent county division (as defined by the Bureau
                                                                                                   of the Census).
                                                                                                         ‘‘(2) ELIGIBLE WORKERS.—The term ‘eligible workers’ means
                                                                                                   those workers needed to maintain continuity of operations of
                                                                                                   essential critical infrastructure sectors and additional sectors
                                                                                                   as each chief executive officer of a metropolitan city, nonentitle-




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                                                                                                   ment unit of local government, or county may designate as
                                                                                                   critical to protect the health and well-being of the residents




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 233

                                                                             of their metropolitan city, nonentitlement unit of local govern-
                                                                             ment, or county.
                                                                                  ‘‘(3) FIRST TRANCHE AMOUNT.—The term ‘First Tranche
                                                                             Amount’ means, with respect to each metropolitan city for
                                                                             which an amount is allocated under subsection (b)(1), each
                                                                             State for which an amount is allocated under subsection (b)(2)
                                                                             for distribution to nonentitlement units of local government,
                                                                             and each county for which an amount is allocated under sub-
                                                                             section (b)(3), 50 percent of the amount so allocated to such
                                                                             metropolitan city, State, or county (as applicable).
                                                                                  ‘‘(4) METROPOLITAN CITY.—The term ‘metropolitan city’ has
                                                                             the meaning given that term in section 102(a)(4) of the Housing
                                                                             and Community Development Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5302(a)(4))
                                                                             and includes cities that relinquish or defer their status as
                                                                             a metropolitan city for purposes of receiving allocations under
                                                                             section 106 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 5306) for fiscal year 2021.
                                                                                  ‘‘(5) NONENTITLEMENT UNIT OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT.—The
                                                                             term ‘nonentitlement unit of local government’ means a ‘city’,
                                                                             as that term is defined in section 102(a)(5) of the Housing
                                                                             and Community Development Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C.
                                                                             5302(a)(5))), that is not a metropolitan city.
                                                                                  ‘‘(6) PREMIUM PAY.—The term ‘premium pay’ has the
                                                                             meaning given such term in section 602(g).
                                                                                  ‘‘(7) SECOND TRANCHE AMOUNT.—The term ‘Second Tranche
                                                                             Amount’ means, with respect to each metropolitan city for
                                                                             which an amount is allocated under subsection (b)(1), each
                                                                             State for which an amount is allocated under subsection (b)(2)
                                                                             for distribution to nonentitlement units of local government,
                                                                             and each county for which an amount is allocated under sub-
                                                                             section (b)(3), an amount not to exceed 50 percent of the amount
                                                                             so allocated to such metropolitan city, State, or county (as
                                                                             applicable).
                                                                                  ‘‘(8) SECRETARY.—The term ‘Secretary’ means the Secretary
                                                                             of the Treasury.
                                                                                  ‘‘(9) STATE.—The term ‘State’ means each of the 50 States,
                                                                             the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico,
                                                                             the United States Virgin Islands, Guam, the Commonwealth
                                                                             of the Northern Mariana Islands, and American Samoa.
                                                                                  ‘‘(10) UNIT OF GENERAL LOCAL GOVERNMENT.—The term
                                                                             ‘unit of general local government’ has the meaning given that
                                                                             term in section 102(a)(1) of the Housing and Community
                                                                             Development Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5302(a)(1)).
                                                                      ‘‘SEC. 604. CORONAVIRUS CAPITAL PROJECTS FUND.                                                        42 USC 804.
                                                                           ‘‘(a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                      able, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                      in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $10,000,000,000, to
                                                                      remain available until expended, for making payments to States,
                                                                      territories, and Tribal governments to carry out critical capital
                                                                      projects directly enabling work, education, and health monitoring,
                                                                      including remote options, in response to the public health emergency
                                                                      with respect to the Coronavirus Disease (COVID–19).
                                                                           ‘‘(b) PAYMENTS.—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) MINIMUM AMOUNTS.—From the amount appropriated




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                                                                           under subsection (a)—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) the Secretary shall pay $100,000,000 to each State;




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                                                                      135 STAT. 234                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) the Secretary shall pay $100,000,000 of such
                                                                                                         amount in equal shares to the United States Virgin Islands,
                                                                                                         Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the
                                                                                                         Northern Mariana Islands, the Republic of the Marshall
                                                                                                         Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, and the
                                                                                                         Republic of Palau; and
                                                                                                               ‘‘(C) the Secretary shall pay $100,000,000 of such
                                                                                                         amount in equal shares to Tribal governments and the
                                                                                                         State of Hawaii (in addition to the amount paid to the
                                                                                                         State of Hawaii under subparagraph (A)), of which—
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(i) not less than $50,000 shall be paid to each
                                                                                                               Tribal government; and
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(ii) not less than $50,000, and not more than
                                                                                                               $200,000, shall be paid to the State of Hawaii for
                                                                                                               the exclusive use of the Department of Hawaiian Home
                                                                                                               Lands and the Native Hawaiian Education Programs
                                                                                                               to assist Native Hawaiians in accordance with this
                                                                                                               section.
                                                                                                         ‘‘(2) REMAINING AMOUNTS.—
                                                                      Allocations.                             ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—From the amount of the appropria-
                                                                                                         tion under subsection (a) that remains after the application
                                                                                                         of paragraph (1), the Secretary shall make payments to
                                                                                                         States based on population such that—
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(i) 50 percent of such amount shall be allocated
                                                                                                               among the States based on the proportion that the
                                                                                                               population of each State bears to the population of
                                                                                                               all States;
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(ii) 25 percent of such amount shall be allocated
                                                                                                               among the States based on the proportion that the
                                                                                                               number of individuals living in rural areas in each
                                                                                                               State bears to the number of individuals living in
                                                                                                               rural areas in all States; and
                                                                                                                     ‘‘(iii) 25 percent of such amount shall be allocated
                                                                                                               among the States based on the proportion that the
                                                                                                               number of individuals with a household income that
                                                                                                               is below 150 percent of the poverty line applicable
                                                                                                               to a family of the size involved in each State bears
                                                                                                               to the number of such individuals in all States.
                                                                      Determinations.                          ‘‘(B) DATA.—In determining the allocations to be made
                                                                                                         to each State under subparagraph (A), the Secretary of
                                                                                                         the Treasury shall use the most recent data available from
                                                                                                         the Bureau of the Census.
                                                                      Grants.                      ‘‘(c) TIMING.—The Secretary shall establish a process of applying
                                                                      Deadline.               for grants to access funding made available under section (b) not
                                                                                              later than 60 days after enactment of this section.
                                                                                                   ‘‘(d) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                                         ‘‘(1) SECRETARY.—The term ‘Secretary’ means the Secretary
                                                                                                   of the Treasury.
                                                                                                         ‘‘(2) STATE.—The term ‘State’ means each of the 50 States,
                                                                                                   the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico.
                                                                                                         ‘‘(3) TRIBAL GOVERNMENT.—The term ‘Tribal government’
                                                                                                   has the meaning given such term in section 602(g).
                                                                      42 USC 805.             ‘‘SEC. 605. LOCAL ASSISTANCE AND TRIBAL CONSISTENCY FUND.
                                                                                                  ‘‘(a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-




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                                                                                              able, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                                              in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $2,000,000,000 to




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 235

                                                                      remain available until September 30, 2023, with amounts to be
                                                                      obligated for each of fiscal years 2022 and 2023 in accordance
                                                                      with subsection (b), for making payments under this section to
                                                                      eligible revenue sharing counties and eligible Tribal governments.
                                                                           ‘‘(b) AUTHORITY TO MAKE PAYMENTS.—                                                               Allocations.
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) PAYMENTS TO ELIGIBLE REVENUE SHARING COUNTIES.—                                      Determinations.
                                                                                                                                                                            Time period.
                                                                           For each of fiscal years 2022 and 2023, the Secretary shall
                                                                           reserve $750,000,000 of the total amount appropriated under
                                                                           subsection (a) to allocate and pay to each eligible revenue
                                                                           sharing county in amounts that are determined by the Sec-
                                                                           retary taking into account economic conditions of each eligible
                                                                           revenue sharing county, using measurements of poverty rates,
                                                                           household income, land values, and unemployment rates as
                                                                           well as other economic indicators, over the 20-year period
                                                                           ending with September 30, 2021.
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) PAYMENTS TO ELIGIBLE TRIBAL GOVERNMENTS.—For
                                                                           each of fiscal years 2022 and 2023, the Secretary shall reserve
                                                                           $250,000,000 of the total amount appropriated under subsection
                                                                           (a) to allocate and pay to eligible Tribal governments in
                                                                           amounts that are determined by the Secretary taking into
                                                                           account economic conditions of each eligible Tribe.
                                                                           ‘‘(c) USE OF PAYMENTS.—An eligible revenue sharing county                                        Lobbying
                                                                      or an eligible Tribal government may use funds provided under
                                                                      a payment made under this section for any governmental purpose
                                                                      other than a lobbying activity.
                                                                           ‘‘(d) REPORTING REQUIREMENT.—Any eligible revenue sharing
                                                                      county receiving a payment under this section shall provide to
                                                                      the Secretary periodic reports providing a detailed accounting of
                                                                      the uses of fund by such eligible revenue sharing county and such
                                                                      other information as the Secretary may require for the administra-
                                                                      tion of this section.
                                                                           ‘‘(e) RECOUPMENT.—Any eligible revenue sharing county that                                       Requirement.
                                                                      has failed to submit a report required under subsection (d) or
                                                                      failed to comply with subsection (c), shall be required to repay
                                                                      to the Secretary an amount equal to—
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) in the case of a failure to comply with subsection
                                                                           (c), the amount of funds used in violation of such subsection;
                                                                           and
                                                                                 ‘‘(2) in the case of a failure to submit a report required                                 Determination.
                                                                           under subsection (d), such amount as the Secretary determines
                                                                           appropriate, but not to exceed 5 percent of the amount paid
                                                                           to the eligible revenue sharing county under this section for
                                                                           all fiscal years.
                                                                           ‘‘(f) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                 ‘‘(1) ELIGIBLE REVENUE SHARING COUNTY.—The term
                                                                           ‘eligible revenue sharing county’ means—
                                                                                       ‘‘(A) a county, parish, or borough—                                                  Determinations.
                                                                                             ‘‘(i) that is independent of any other unit of local
                                                                                       government; and
                                                                                             ‘‘(ii) that, as determined by the Secretary, is the
                                                                                       principal provider of government services for the area
                                                                                       within its jurisdiction; and
                                                                                             ‘‘(iii) for which, as determined by the Secretary,
                                                                                       there is a negative revenue impact due to implementa-




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                                                                                       tion of a Federal program or changes to such program;
                                                                                       and




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                                                                      135 STAT. 236                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                             ‘‘(B) the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of
                                                                                                       Puerto Rico, Guam, and the United States Virgin Islands.
                                                                                                       ‘‘(2) ELIGIBLE TRIBAL GOVERNMENT.—The term ‘eligible
                                                                                                  Tribal government’ means the recognized governing body of
                                                                                                  an eligible Tribe.
                                                                                                       ‘‘(3) ELIGIBLE TRIBE.—The term ‘eligible Tribe’ means any
                                                                                                  Indian or Alaska Native tribe, band, nation, pueblo, village,
                                                                                                  community, component band, or component reservation, individ-
                                                                                                  ually identified (including parenthetically) in the list published
                                                                                                  most recently as of the date of enactment of this section pursu-
                                                                                                  ant to section 104 of the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe
                                                                                                  List Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 5131).
                                                                                                       ‘‘(4) SECRETARY.—The term ‘Secretary’ means the Secretary
                                                                                                  of the Treasury.’’.
                                                                                                  (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT.—The heading for title VI of the
                                                                                              Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 801 et seq.) is amended by striking
                                                                                              ‘‘FUND’’ and inserting ‘‘, FISCAL RECOVERY, AND CRITICAL
                                                                                              CAPITAL PROJECTS FUNDS’’.

                                                                                                               Subtitle N—Other Provisions
                                                                                              SEC. 9911. FUNDING FOR PROVIDERS RELATING TO COVID–19.
                                                                                                   Part A of title XI of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1301
                                                                                              et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:
                                                                      42 USC                  ‘‘SEC. 1150C. FUNDING FOR PROVIDERS RELATING TO COVID–19.
                                                                      1320b–26.
                                                                                                  ‘‘(a) FUNDING.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                                              there is appropriated to the Secretary, for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                                              of any monies in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $8,500,000,000 for purposes of making payments to eligible health
                                                                                              care providers for health care related expenses and lost revenues
                                                                                              that are attributable to COVID–19. Amounts appropriated under
                                                                                              the preceding sentence shall remain available until expended.
                                                                                                  ‘‘(b) APPLICATION REQUIREMENT.—To be eligible for a payment
                                                                                              under this section, an eligible health care provider shall submit
                                                                                              to the Secretary an application in such form and manner as the
                                                                                              Secretary shall prescribe. Such application shall contain the fol-
                                                                                              lowing:
                                                                                                        ‘‘(1) A statement justifying the need of the provider for
                                                                                                  the payment, including documentation of the health care related
                                                                                                  expenses attributable to COVID–19 and lost revenues attrib-
                                                                                                  utable to COVID–19.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(2) The tax identification number of the provider.
                                                                      Reports.                          ‘‘(3) Such assurances as the Secretary determines appro-
                                                                                                  priate that the eligible health care provider will maintain and
                                                                                                  make available such documentation and submit such reports
                                                                                                  (at such time, in such form, and containing such information
                                                                                                  as the Secretary shall prescribe) as the Secretary determines
                                                                                                  is necessary to ensure compliance with any conditions imposed
                                                                                                  by the Secretary under this section.
                                                                                                        ‘‘(4) Any other information determined appropriate by the
                                                                                                  Secretary.
                                                                                                  ‘‘(c) LIMITATION.—Payments made to an eligible health care
                                                                                              provider under this section may not be used to reimburse any




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                                                                                              expense or loss that—
                                                                                                        ‘‘(1) has been reimbursed from another source; or




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 237

                                                                                ‘‘(2) another source is obligated to reimburse.
                                                                          ‘‘(d) APPLICATION OF REQUIREMENTS, RULES, AND PROCE-
                                                                      DURES.—The Secretary shall apply any requirements, rules, or
                                                                      procedures as the Secretary deems appropriate for the efficient
                                                                      execution of this section.
                                                                          ‘‘(e) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
                                                                                ‘‘(1) ELIGIBLE HEALTH CARE PROVIDER.—The term ‘eligible
                                                                          health care provider’ means—
                                                                                      ‘‘(A) a provider of services (as defined in section
                                                                                1861(u)) or a supplier (as defined in section 1861(d)) that—
                                                                                            ‘‘(i) is enrolled in the Medicare program under
                                                                                      title XVIII under section 1866(j) (including temporarily
                                                                                      enrolled during the emergency period described in sec-
                                                                                      tion 1135(g)(1)(B) for such period);
                                                                                            ‘‘(ii) provides diagnoses, testing, or care for individ-
                                                                                      uals with possible or actual cases of COVID–19; and
                                                                                            ‘‘(iii) is a rural provider or supplier; or
                                                                                      ‘‘(B) a provider or supplier that—
                                                                                            ‘‘(i) is enrolled with a State Medicaid plan under
                                                                                      title XIX (or a waiver of such plan) in accordance
                                                                                      with subsections (a)(77) and (kk) of section 1902
                                                                                      (including enrolled pursuant to section 1902(a)(78) or
                                                                                      section 1932(d)(6)) or enrolled with a State child health
                                                                                      plan under title XXI (or a waiver of such plan) in
                                                                                      accordance with subparagraph (G) of section 2107(e)(1)
                                                                                      (including enrolled pursuant to subparagraph (D) or
                                                                                      (Q) of such section);
                                                                                            ‘‘(ii) provides diagnoses, testing, or care for individ-
                                                                                      uals with possible or actual cases of COVID–19; and
                                                                                            ‘‘(iii) is a rural provider or supplier.
                                                                                ‘‘(2) HEALTH CARE RELATED EXPENSES ATTRIBUTABLE TO
                                                                          COVID–19.—The term ‘health care related expenses attributable
                                                                          to COVID–19’ means health care related expenses to prevent,
                                                                          prepare for, and respond to COVID–19, including the building
                                                                          or construction of a temporary structure, the leasing of a prop-
                                                                          erty, the purchase of medical supplies and equipment, including
                                                                          personal protective equipment and testing supplies, providing
                                                                          for increased workforce and training (including maintaining
                                                                          staff, obtaining additional staff, or both), the operation of an
                                                                          emergency operation center, retrofitting a facility, providing
                                                                          for surge capacity, and other expenses determined appropriate
                                                                          by the Secretary.
                                                                                ‘‘(3) LOST REVENUE ATTRIBUTABLE TO COVID–19.—The term
                                                                          ‘lost revenue attributable to COVID–19’ has the meaning given
                                                                          that term in the Frequently Asked Questions guidance released
                                                                          by the Department of Health and Human Services in June
                                                                          2020, including the difference between such provider’s budgeted
                                                                          and actual revenue if such budget had been established and
                                                                          approved prior to March 27, 2020.
                                                                                ‘‘(4) PAYMENT.— The term ‘payment’ includes, as deter-
                                                                          mined appropriate by the Secretary, a pre-payment, a prospec-
                                                                          tive payment, a retrospective payment, or a payment through
                                                                          a grant or other mechanism.
                                                                                ‘‘(5) RURAL PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER.—The term ‘rural pro-




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                                                                          vider or supplier’ means—
                                                                                      ‘‘(A) a—




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                                                                      135 STAT. 238                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                                    ‘‘(i) provider or supplier located in a rural area
                                                                                                               (as defined in section 1886(d)(2)(D)); or
                                                                                                                    ‘‘(ii) provider treated as located in a rural area
                                                                                                               pursuant to section 1886(d)(8)(E);
                                                                                                               ‘‘(B) a provider or supplier located in any other area
                                                                                                          that serves rural patients (as defined by the Secretary),
                                                                                                          which may include, but is not required to include, a metro-
                                                                                                          politan statistical area with a population of less than
                                                                                                          500,000 (determined based on the most recently available
                                                                                                          data);
                                                                                                               ‘‘(C) a rural health clinic (as defined in section
                                                                                                          1861(aa)(2));
                                                                                                               ‘‘(D) a provider or supplier that furnishes home health,
                                                                                                          hospice, or long-term services and supports in an individ-
                                                                                                          ual’s home located in a rural area (as defined in section
                                                                                                          1886(d)(2)(D)); or
                                                                                                               ‘‘(E) any other rural provider or supplier (as defined
                                                                                                          by the Secretary).’’.
                                                                                              SEC. 9912. EXTENSION OF CUSTOMS USER FEES.
                                                                                                   (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 13031(j)(3) of the Consolidated Omni-
                                                                                              bus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (19 U.S.C. 58c(j)(3)) is
                                                                                              amended—
                                                                                                        (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘October 21, 2029’’
                                                                                                   and inserting ‘‘September 30, 2030’’; and
                                                                                                        (2) in subparagraph (B)(i), by striking ‘‘October 21, 2029’’
                                                                                                   and inserting ‘‘September 30, 2030’’.
                                                                                                   (b) RATE FOR MERCHANDISE PROCESSING FEES.—Section 503
                                                                                              of the United States-Korea Free Trade Agreement Implementation
                                                                                              Act (Public Law 112–41; 19 U.S.C. 3805 note) is amended by
                                                                                              striking ‘‘October 21, 2029’’ and inserting ‘‘September 30, 2030’’.

                                                                                                    TITLE X—COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN
                                                                                                              RELATIONS
                                                                                              SEC. 10001. DEPARTMENT OF STATE OPERATIONS.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is authorized
                                                                                              and appropriated to the Secretary of State for fiscal year 2021,
                                                                                              out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $204,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, for
                                                                                              necessary expenses of the Department of State to carry out the
                                                                                              authorities, functions, duties, and responsibilities in the conduct
                                                                                              of the foreign affairs of the United States, to prevent, prepare
                                                                                              for, and respond to coronavirus domestically or internationally,
                                                                                              which shall include maintaining Department of State operations.
                                                                                              SEC. 10002. UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOP-
                                                                                                           MENT OPERATIONS.
                                                                                                   In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is authorized
                                                                                              and appropriated to the Administrator of the United States Agency
                                                                                              for International Development for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                                              in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $41,000,000, to remain
                                                                                              available until September 30, 2022, to carry out the provisions
                                                                                              of section 667 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C.




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                                                                                              2427) for necessary expenses of the United States Agency for Inter-
                                                                                              national Development to prevent, prepare for, and respond to




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 239

                                                                      coronavirus domestically or internationally, and for other operations
                                                                      and maintenance requirements related to coronavirus.
                                                                      SEC. 10003. GLOBAL RESPONSE.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                      there is authorized and appropriated to the Secretary of State
                                                                      for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                      appropriated, $8,675,000,000, to remain available until September
                                                                      30, 2022, for necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of
                                                                      section 531 of chapter 4 of part II of the Foreign Assistance Act
                                                                      of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2346) as health programs to prevent, prepare
                                                                      for, and respond to coronavirus, which shall include recovery from
                                                                      the impacts of such virus and shall be allocated as follows—
                                                                                (1) $905,000,000 to be made available to the United States
                                                                           Agency for International Development for global health activi-
                                                                           ties to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, which
                                                                           shall include a contribution to a multilateral vaccine develop-
                                                                           ment partnership to support epidemic preparedness;
                                                                                (2) $3,750,000,000 to be made available to the Department
                                                                           of State to support programs for the prevention, treatment,
                                                                           and control of HIV/AIDS in order to prevent, prepare for, and
                                                                           respond to coronavirus, including to mitigate the impact on
                                                                           such programs from coronavirus and support recovery from
                                                                           the impacts of the coronavirus, of which not less than
                                                                           $3,500,000,000 shall be for a United States contribution to
                                                                           the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria;
                                                                                (3) $3,090,000,000 to be made available to the United
                                                                           States Agency for International Development to prevent, pre-
                                                                           pare for, and respond to coronavirus, which shall include sup-
                                                                           port for international disaster relief, rehabilitation, and
                                                                           reconstruction, for health activities, and to meet emergency
                                                                           food security needs; and
                                                                                (4) $930,000,000 to be made available to prevent, prepare
                                                                           for, and respond to coronavirus, which shall include activities
                                                                           to address economic and stabilization requirements resulting
                                                                           from such virus.
                                                                           (b) WAIVER OF LIMITATION.—Any contribution to the Global
                                                                      Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria made pursuant
                                                                      to subsection (a)(2) shall be made available notwithstanding section
                                                                      202(d)(4)(A)(i) of the United States Leadership Against HIV/AIDS,
                                                                      Tuberculosis, and Malaria Act of 2003 (22 U.S.C. 7622(d)(4)(A)(i)),
                                                                      and such contribution shall not be considered a contribution for
                                                                      the purpose of applying such section 202(d)(4)(A)(i).
                                                                      SEC. 10004. HUMANITARIAN RESPONSE.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise available,
                                                                      there is authorized and appropriated to the Secretary of State
                                                                      for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                      appropriated, $500,000,000, to remain available until September
                                                                      30, 2022, to carry out the provisions of section 2(a) and (b) of
                                                                      the Migration and Refugee Assistance Act of 1962 (22 U.S.C. 2601(a)
                                                                      and (b)) to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.
                                                                           (b) USE OF FUNDS.—Funds appropriated pursuant to this sec-                                       Refugee




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                                                                      tion shall not be made available for the costs of resettling refugees                                 resettlement.
                                                                      in the United States.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 240                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021
                                                                                              SEC. 10005. MULTILATERAL ASSISTANCE.
                                                                                                  In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is authorized
                                                                                              and appropriated to the Secretary of State for fiscal year 2021,
                                                                                              out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $580,000,000, to remain available until September 30, 2022, to
                                                                                              carry out the provisions of section 301(a) of the Foreign Assistance
                                                                                              Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2221(a)) to prevent, prepare for, and respond
                                                                                              to coronavirus, which shall include support for the priorities and
                                                                                              objectives of the United Nations Global Humanitarian Response
                                                                                              Plan COVID–19 through voluntary contributions to international
                                                                                              organizations and programs administered by such organizations.

                                                                                                      TITLE XI—COMMITTEE ON INDIAN
                                                                                                                 AFFAIRS
                                                                                              SEC. 11001. INDIAN HEALTH SERVICE.
                                                                                                   (a) In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this
                                                                                              section referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                                              of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $6,094,000,000, to remain available until expended, of which—
                                                                                                        (1) $5,484,000,000 shall be for carrying out the Act of
                                                                                                   August 5, 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2001 et seq.) (commonly referred
                                                                                                   to as the Transfer Act), the Indian Self-Determination and
                                                                                                   Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.), the Indian
                                                                                                   Health Care Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), and
                                                                                                   titles II and III of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.
                                                                                                   201 et seq. and 241 et seq.) with respect to the Indian Health
                                                                                                   Service, of which—
                                                                                                             (A) $2,000,000,000 shall be for lost reimbursements,
                                                                                                        in accordance with section 207 of the Indian Health Care
                                                                                                        Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1621f);
                                                                                                             (B) $500,000,000 shall be for the provision of additional
                                                                                                        health care services, services provided through the Pur-
                                                                                                        chased/Referred Care program, and other related activities;
                                                                                                             (C) $140,000,000 shall be for information technology,
                                                                                                        telehealth infrastructure, and the Indian Health Service
                                                                                                        electronic health records system;
                                                                                                             (D) $84,000,000 shall be for maintaining operations
                                                                                                        of the Urban Indian health program, which shall be in
                                                                                                        addition to other amounts made available under this sub-
                                                                                                        section for Urban Indian organizations (as defined in sec-
                                                                                                        tion 4 of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25
                                                                                                        U.S.C. 1603));
                                                                                                             (E) $600,000,000 shall be for necessary expenses to
                                                                                                        plan, prepare for, promote, distribute, administer, and
                                                                                                        track COVID–19 vaccines, for the purposes described in
                                                                                                        subparagraphs (F) and (G), and for other vaccine-related
                                                                                                        activities;
                                                                                                             (F) $1,500,000,000 shall be for necessary expenses to
                                                                                                        detect, diagnose, trace, and monitor COVID–19 infections,
                                                                                                        activities necessary to mitigate the spread of COVID–19,
                                                                                                        supplies necessary for such activities, for the purposes




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                                                                                                        described in subparagraphs (E) and (G), and for other
                                                                                                        related activities;




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 241

                                                                                     (G) $240,000,000 shall be for necessary expenses to
                                                                                establish, expand, and sustain a public health workforce
                                                                                to prevent, prepare for, and respond to COVID–19, other
                                                                                public health workforce-related activities, for the purposes
                                                                                described in subparagraphs (E) and (F), and for other
                                                                                related activities; and
                                                                                     (H) $420,000,000 shall be for necessary expenses
                                                                                related to mental health and substance use prevention
                                                                                and treatment services, for the purposes described in
                                                                                subparagraph (C) and paragraph (2) as related to mental
                                                                                health and substance use prevention and treatment serv-
                                                                                ices, and for other related activities;
                                                                                (2) $600,000,000 shall be for the lease, purchase, construc-
                                                                           tion, alteration, renovation, or equipping of health facilities
                                                                           to respond to COVID–19, and for maintenance and improve-
                                                                           ment projects necessary to respond to COVID–19 under section
                                                                           7 of the Act of August 5, 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2004a), the Indian
                                                                           Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C.
                                                                           5301 et seq.), the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25
                                                                           U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), and titles II and III of the Public Health
                                                                           Service Act (42 U.S.C. 202 et seq.) with respect to the Indian
                                                                           Health Service; and
                                                                                (3) $10,000,000 shall be for carrying out section 7 of the
                                                                           Act of August 5, 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2004a) for expenses relating
                                                                           to potable water delivery.
                                                                           (b) Funds appropriated by subsection (a) shall be made avail-                                    Reimbursement.
                                                                      able to restore amounts, either directly or through reimbursement,                                    Time period.
                                                                      for obligations for the purposes specified in this section that were
                                                                      incurred to prevent, prepare for, and respond to COVID–19 during
                                                                      the period beginning on the date on which the public health emer-
                                                                      gency was declared by the Secretary on January 31, 2020, pursuant
                                                                      to section 319 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d)
                                                                      with respect to COVID–19 and ending on the date of the enactment
                                                                      of this Act.
                                                                           (c) Funds made available under subsection (a) to Tribes and
                                                                      Tribal organizations under the Indian Self-Determination and Edu-
                                                                      cation Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.) shall be available
                                                                      on a one-time basis. Such non-recurring funds shall not be part
                                                                      of the amount required by section 106 of the Indian Self-Determina-
                                                                      tion and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5325), and such
                                                                      funds shall only be used for the purposes identified in this section.
                                                                      SEC. 11002. BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFAIRS.
                                                                           (a) IN GENERAL.—In addition to amounts otherwise made avail-
                                                                      able, there is appropriated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money
                                                                      in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $900,000,000 to remain
                                                                      available until expended, pursuant to the Snyder Act (25 U.S.C.
                                                                      13), of which—
                                                                                (1) $100,000,000 shall be for Tribal housing improvement;
                                                                                (2) $772,500,000 shall be for Tribal government services,
                                                                           public safety and justice, social services, child welfare assist-
                                                                           ance, and for other related expenses;
                                                                                (3) $7,500,000 shall be for related Federal administrative
                                                                           costs and oversight; and




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                                                                                (4) $20,000,000 shall be to provide and deliver potable
                                                                           water.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 242                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021

                                                                                                   (b) EXCLUSIONS FROM CALCULATION.—Funds appropriated
                                                                                              under subsection (a) shall be excluded from the calculation of funds
                                                                                              received by those Tribal governments that participate in the ‘‘Small
                                                                                              and Needy’ ’’ program.
                                                                                                   (c) ONE-TIME BASIS FUNDS.—Funds made available under sub-
                                                                                              section (a) to Tribes and Tribal organizations under the Indian
                                                                                              Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5301
                                                                                              et seq.) shall be available on a one-time basis. Such non-recurring
                                                                                              funds shall not be part of the amount required by section 106
                                                                                              of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act
                                                                                              (25 U.S.C. 5325), and such funds shall only be used for the purposes
                                                                                              identified in this section.
                                                                                              SEC. 11003. HOUSING ASSISTANCE AND SUPPORTIVE SERVICES PRO-
                                                                                                           GRAMS FOR NATIVE AMERICANS.
                                                                                                   (a) APPROPRIATION.—In addition to amounts otherwise avail-
                                                                                              able, there is appropriated to the Secretary of Housing and Urban
                                                                                              Development (in this section referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) for
                                                                                              fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise
                                                                                              appropriated, $750,000,000, to remain available until September
                                                                                              30, 2025, to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, for
                                                                                              activities and assistance authorized under title I of the Native
                                                                                              American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996
                                                                                              (NAHASDA) (25 U.S.C. 4111 et seq.), under title VIII of NAHASDA
                                                                                              (25 U.S.C. 4221 et seq.), and under section 106(a)(1) of the Housing
                                                                                              and Community Development Act of 1974 with respect to Indian
                                                                                              tribes (42 U.S.C. 5306(a)(1)), which shall be made available as
                                                                                              follows:
                                                                                                        (1) HOUSING BLOCK GRANTS.—$455,000,000 shall be avail-
                                                                                                   able for the Native American Housing Block Grants and Native
                                                                                                   Hawaiian Housing Block Grant programs, as authorized under
                                                                                                   titles I and VIII of NAHASDA, subject to the following terms
                                                                                                   and conditions:
                                                                                                             (A) FORMULA.—Of the amounts made available under
                                                                                                        this paragraph, $450,000,000 shall be for grants under
                                                                                                        title I of NAHASDA and shall be distributed according
                                                                                                        to the same funding formula used in fiscal year 2021.
                                                                                                             (B) NATIVE HAWAIIANS.—Of the amounts made avail-
                                                                                                        able under this paragraph, $5,000,000 shall be for grants
                                                                                                        under title VIII of NAHASDA.
                                                                                                             (C) USE.—Amounts made available under this para-
                                                                                                        graph shall be used by recipients to prevent, prepare for,
                                                                                                        and respond to coronavirus, including to maintain normal
                                                                                                        operations and fund eligible affordable housing activities
                                                                                                        under NAHASDA during the period that the program is
                                                                                                        impacted by coronavirus. In addition, amounts made avail-
                                                                                                        able under subparagraph (B) may be used to provide rental
                                                                                                        assistance to eligible Native Hawaiian families both on
                                                                                                        and off the Hawaiian Home Lands.
                                                                      Reimbursement.                         (D) TIMING OF OBLIGATIONS.—Amounts made available
                                                                                                        under this paragraph shall be used, as necessary, to cover
                                                                                                        or reimburse allowable costs to prevent, prepare for, and
                                                                                                        respond to coronavirus that are incurred by a recipient,
                                                                                                        including for costs incurred after January 21, 2020.
                                                                                                             (E) WAIVERS OR ALTERNATIVE REQUIREMENTS.—The




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                                                                                                        Secretary may waive or specify alternative requirements
                                                                                                        for any provision of NAHASDA (25 U.S.C. 4101 et seq.)




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 243

                                                                                  or regulation applicable to the Native American Housing
                                                                                  Block Grants or Native Hawaiian Housing Block Grant
                                                                                  program other than requirements related to fair housing,
                                                                                  nondiscrimination, labor standards, and the environment,
                                                                                  upon a finding that the waiver or alternative requirement
                                                                                  is necessary to expedite or facilitate the use of amounts
                                                                                  made available under this paragraph.
                                                                                       (F) UNOBLIGATED AMOUNTS.—Amounts made available
                                                                                  under this paragraph which are not accepted, are volun-
                                                                                  tarily returned, or otherwise recaptured for any reason
                                                                                  shall be used to fund grants under paragraph (2).
                                                                                  (2) INDIAN COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANTS.—
                                                                             $280,000,000 shall be available for grants under title I of the
                                                                             Housing and Community Development Act of 1974, subject
                                                                             to the following terms and conditions:
                                                                                       (A) USE.—Amounts made available under this para-
                                                                                  graph shall be used for emergencies that constitute
                                                                                  imminent threats to health and safety and are designed
                                                                                  to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus.
                                                                                       (B) PLANNING.—Not to exceed 20 percent of any grant
                                                                                  made with funds made available under this paragraph
                                                                                  shall be expended for planning and management develop-
                                                                                  ment and administration.
                                                                                       (C) TIMING OF OBLIGATIONS.—Amounts made available                                    Reimbursement.
                                                                                  under this paragraph shall be used, as necessary, to cover
                                                                                  or reimburse allowable costs to prevent, prepare for, and
                                                                                  respond to coronavirus incurred by a recipient, including
                                                                                  for costs incurred after January 21, 2020.
                                                                                       (D) INAPPLICABILITY OF PUBLIC SERVICES CAP.—Indian
                                                                                  tribes may use up to 100 percent of any grant from amounts
                                                                                  made available under this paragraph for public services
                                                                                  activities to prevent, prepare for, and respond to
                                                                                  coronavirus.
                                                                                       (E) WAIVERS OR ALTERNATIVE REQUIREMENTS.—The
                                                                                  Secretary may waive or specify alternative requirements
                                                                                  for any provision of title I of the Housing and Community
                                                                                  Development Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.) or regula-
                                                                                  tion applicable to the Indian Community Development
                                                                                  Block Grant program other than requirements related to
                                                                                  fair housing, nondiscrimination, labor standards, and the
                                                                                  environment, upon a finding that the waiver or alternative
                                                                                  requirement is necessary to expedite or facilitate the use
                                                                                  of amounts made available under this paragraph.
                                                                                  (3) TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.—$10,000,000 shall be used to
                                                                             make new awards or increase prior awards to existing technical
                                                                             assistance providers to provide an immediate increase in
                                                                             training and technical assistance to Indian tribes, Indian
                                                                             housing authorities, tribally designated housing entities, and
                                                                             recipients under title VIII of NAHASDA for activities under
                                                                             this section.
                                                                                  (4) OTHER COSTS.—$5,000,000 shall be used for the
                                                                             administrative costs to oversee and administer the implementa-
                                                                             tion of this section, and pay for associated information tech-




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                                                                             nology, financial reporting, and other costs.




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                                                                      135 STAT. 244                              PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021
                                                                                              SEC. 11004. COVID–19 RESPONSE RESOURCES FOR THE PRESERVATION
                                                                                                            AND MAINTENANCE OF NATIVE AMERICAN LANGUAGES.
                                                                                                   (a) Section 816 of the Native American Programs Act of 1974
                                                                                              (42 U.S.C. 2992d) is amended by adding at the end the following:
                                                                                                   ‘‘(f) In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated for fiscal year 2021, out of any money in the Treasury
                                                                                              not otherwise appropriated, $20,000,000 to remain available until
                                                                                              expended, to carry out section 803C(g) of this Act.’’.
                                                                                                   (b) Section 803C of the Native American Programs Act of 1974
                                                                                              (42 U.S.C. 2991b–3) is amended by adding at the end the following:
                                                                      Deadline.                    ‘‘(g) EMERGENCY GRANTS FOR NATIVE AMERICAN LANGUAGE
                                                                                              PRESERVATION AND MAINTENANCE.—Not later than 180 days after
                                                                                              the effective date of this subsection, the Secretary shall award
                                                                                              grants to entities eligible to receive assistance under subsection
                                                                                              (a)(1) to ensure the survival and continuing vitality of Native Amer-
                                                                                              ican languages during and after the public health emergency
                                                                                              declared by the Secretary pursuant to section 319 of the Public
                                                                                              Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d) with respect to the COVID–
                                                                                              19 pandemic.’’.
                                                                                              SEC. 11005. BUREAU OF INDIAN EDUCATION.
                                                                      Deadline.                    In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                                              priated to the Bureau of Indian Education for fiscal year 2021,
                                                                                              out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $850,000,000, to remain available until expended, to be allocated
                                                                                              by the Director of the Bureau of Indian Education not more than
                                                                                              45 calendar days after the date of enactment of this Act, for pro-
                                                                                              grams or activities operated or funded by the Bureau of Indian
                                                                                              Education, for Bureau-funded schools (as defined in section 1141(3)
                                                                                              of the Education Amendments of 1978 (25 U.S.C. 2021(3)), and
                                                                                              for Tribal Colleges or Universities (as defined in section 316(b)(3)
                                                                                              of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1059c(b)(3))).
                                                                                              SEC. 11006. AMERICAN INDIAN, NATIVE HAWAIIAN, AND ALASKA
                                                                                                          NATIVE EDUCATION.
                                                                      Determination.              In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appro-
                                                                      Deadline.               priated to the Department of Education for fiscal year 2021, out
                                                                                              of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated,
                                                                                              $190,000,000, to remain available until expended, for awards, which
                                                                                              shall be determined by the Secretary of Education not more than
                                                                                              180 calendar days after the date of enactment of this Act, of which—
                                                                                                       (1) $20,000,000 shall be for awards for Tribal education
                                                                                                  agencies for activities authorized under section 6121(c) of the
                                                                                                  Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
                                                                                                  7441(c));
                                                                                                       (2) $85,000,000 shall be for awards to entities eligible to
                                                                                                  receive grants under section 6205(a)(1) of the Elementary and
                                                                                                  Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7515(a)(1)) for
                                                                                                  activities authorized under section 6205(a)(3) of the Elementary
                                                                                                  and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7515(a)(3));
                                                                                                  and
                                                                                                       (3) $85,000,000 shall be for awards to entities eligible to
                                                                                                  receive grants under section 6304(a)(1) of the Elementary and




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                                                                                                  Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7544(a)(1)) for
                                                                                                  activities authorized under section 6304(a)(2–3) of the




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                                                                                          PUBLIC LAW 117–2—MAR. 11, 2021                                                  135 STAT. 245

                                                                             Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
                                                                             7544(a)(2–3)) and other related activities.

                                                                         Approved March 11, 2021.




                                                                      LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 1319:
                                                                      HOUSE REPORTS: No. 117–7 (Comm. on the Budget).
                                                                      CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 167 (2021):
                                                                           Feb. 26, considered and passed House.
                                                                           Mar. 4, 5, considered and passed Senate, amended.
                                                                           Mar. 10, House concurred in Senate amendment.
                                                                      DAILY COMPILATION OF PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS (2021):
                                                                           Mar. 11, Presidential remarks.




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                                                                                                                       Æ




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