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Industries & Professional Activities Subcommittee: Committee Meeting Notice, January 28, 2026

Summary

Meeting packet for the Florida House of Representatives Industries & Professional Activities Subcommittee, Wednesday, January 28, 2026, 9:30 AM to 12:00 PM at Webster Hall, with Daniel Perez as Speaker and Mike Giallombardo as Chair. The Committee Meeting Notice, marked finalized on 01/26/2026, lists HB 221 on Minimum Wage Requirements, HB 1049 on Building Permit Requirements, HB 1175 on Safety Design Standards for Office Surgery Suites, HB 1509 on Veterinarian Licensure by Endorsement, HB 4035 and HB 4055. The bill analysis of HB 221 says the bill allows employees to opt out of receiving the state minimum wage for work-study, internship, pre-apprenticeship program, or other similar work-based learning opportunities. The packet ends with an amendment to HB 4055 offered by Representative Albert.

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“Industries & Professional Activities Subcommittee: Committee Meeting Notice, January 28, 2026.” Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/2026-01-28-3288-industries-professional-activities-subcommittee-meetin-11c5ded655/, SHA-256 7ceabf2570e185fe0801921c8c76c592501165e63872a3e26bdbe3deee0f3ee9.

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     Industries & Professional Activities
                Subcommittee


               Wednesday, January 28, 2026
                  9:30 AM – 12:00 PM
                 Webster Hall (212 Knott)




Daniel Perez                                 Mike Giallombardo
Speaker                                                  Chair
                                        Committee Meeting Notice
                                             HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES




                              Industries & Professional Activities Subcommittee

Start Date and Time:              Wednesday, January 28, 2026 09:30 AM

End Date and Time:                Wednesday, January 28, 2026 12:00 PM

Location:                         Webster Hall (212 Knott)
Duration:                         2.50 hrs


Consideration of the following bill(s):

HB 221 Minimum Wage Requirements by Chamberlin
HB 1049 Building Permit Requirements by Esposito
HB 1175 Safety Design Standards for Office Surgery Suites by Redondo
HB 1509 Veterinarian Licensure by Endorsement by Johnson
HB 4035 Palm Beach County by Edmonds
HB 4055 City of Lake Wales, Polk County by Albert




                              NOTICE FINALIZED on 01/26/2026 4:35PM by Marks.Amie


 01/26/2026    04:35:21PM                                  Leagis ®                 Page 1 of 1
HB 221
                                    FLORIDA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                              BILL ANALYSIS
      This bill analysis was prepared by nonpartisan committee staff and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent.
BILL #: HB 221                                                         COMPANION BILL: SB 1412 (Martin)
TITLE: Minimum Wage Requirements                                       LINKED BILLS: None
SPONSOR(S): Chamberlin                                                 RELATED BILLS: None
Committee References
    Industries & Professional                             Careers & Workforce                                       Commerce
            Activities                                                                        

SUMMARY
Effect of the Bill:
The bill allows employees to opt out of receiving the state minimum wage for work-study, internship, pre-
apprenticeship program, or other similar work-based learning opportunities.

Fiscal or Economic Impact:
The bill does not appear to have a fiscal impact on state or local government. The bill allows certain employees to
opt out of receiving minimum wage. The fiscal impact on such employees is indeterminate.


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ANALYSIS
EFFECT OF THE BILL:
The bill creates the "On-the-Job Workforce Training Act." (Section 1)

The bill amends the Florida Minimum Wage Act to provide specific exemptions from state minimum wage
requirements for certain employees. The bill provides that employers are not required to pay the state minimum
wage to employees in a structured work-study, internship, pre-apprenticeship program, or other similar work-
based learning opportunity, provided such employees choose to opt out of receiving the state minimum wage.
(Section 2)

The bill limits the work-based learning opportunity to last no more than 9 months or 2 full-time semesters
consisting of at least 15 credit hours each. (Section 2)

The bill requires an employee to opt out of receiving the state minimum wage by voluntarily signing a waiver. The
written waiver must state that the employee acknowledges his or her right to the state minimum wage pursuant to
the State Constitution and that the employee is knowingly and voluntarily choosing to receive a lesser amount for
his or her work-based learning opportunity. (Section 2)

The bill prohibits an employer from coercing an employee to opt out of receiving the state minimum wage, and
provides that if the employee is younger than 18 years of age, in order for the waiver to be effective, the employee's
parent or guardian must have agreed and signed the waiver on behalf of the employee at the minor employee’s
request. (Section 2)

The bill requires such employees to be paid at or above the federal minimum wage, and specifies that an
employee’s waiver to opt out of the state minimum wage is only valid for 9 months after the date his or her
employment with the employer begins. Thereafter, the bill requires the employee to be paid at or above the state
minimum wage regardless of his or her position or job title with the employer. (Section 2)

STORAGE NAME: h0221.IPA
DATE: 1/26/2026
                                                                                                                                            1
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The effective date of the bill is July 1, 2026. (Section 3)

FISCAL OR ECONOMIC IMPACT:

PRIVATE SECTOR:
Indeterminate. The bill allows certain employees to opt out of receiving minimum wage.


RELEVANT INFORMATION
SUBJECT OVERVIEW:
Fair Labor Standards Act
The federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), enacted in 1938, provides covered workers with minimum wage,
overtime pay, and child labor protections.1 In 1938, the FLSA established a minimum wage of $.25 an hour. The
current federal minimum wage rate is $7.25 an hour, which went into effect July 24, 2009. The FLSA applies to
employment within any state in the U.S., the District of Columbia, or any territory or possession of the U.S.2

The FLSA covers most private and public sector employees. However, certain employers and employees are
exempt from coverage, including individuals with disabilities, youth workers, tipped workers, and executive,
administrative, and professional workers. The FLSA covers businesses if the business has annual sales of at least
$500,000.3 It also covers certain individual employees if such employee is engaged in interstate commerce.

The FLSA applies to all:4
    Governments: Federal, state, or local government agencies.
    Hospitals: Hospitals, or institutions primarily engaged in the care of the sick, the aged, or the mentally ill or
       disabled who live on the premises. It does not matter if the hospital or institution is public or private or is
       operated for profit or not-for-profit.
    Schools: Pre-schools, elementary or secondary schools or institutions of higher learning (e.g., college), or a
       school for mentally or physically handicapped or gifted children. It does not matter if the school or
       institution is public or private or operated for profit or not-for-profit.

The FLSA includes several exemptions from the federal minimum wage provisions, including:5
    Executive, administrative, and professional employees.
    Employees in certain seasonal amusement or recreational establishments, employees in certain small
       newspapers, seamen employed on foreign vessels, employees engaged in fishing operations, and
       employees engaged in newspaper delivery.
    Farm workers employed by certain employers.
    Casual babysitters and persons employed as companions for the elderly or infirm.
    Border patrol agents.6
1
  29 U.S.C. § 201-219 and 29 C.F.R. Ch. V.
2
  Congressional Research Service, CRS Report R42713, The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA): An Overview,
https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R42713, (last visited Nov. 5, 2026). (The main FLSA provisions and accompanying
Department of Labor (DOL) regulations constitute what is commonly known as federal wage and hour laws and federal child labor
law.).
3
  The size of an enterprise is measured by its “annual sales or business done.” Annual sales or business done includes all business
activities that can be measured in dollars. Thus, retailers are covered by the FLSA if their annual sales are at least $500,000. Owners
of rental properties are covered if they collect at least $500,000 annually in rent. 29 C.F.R.§§779.258-779.259.
4
  U.S. Department of Labor, Fair Labor Standards Act Advisor, https://webapps.dol.gov/elaws/whd/flsa/scope/screen10.asp, (last
visited Nov. 5, 2026).
5
  29 U.S.C. § 213. (It also includes separate exemptions from overtime pay.)
6
  See Border Patrol Agent Pay Reform Act of 2014, S.1691, 113 th Cong, (2014).
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        Tipped employees, as long as their tips, combined with the employer's cash wage, equal at least the
         federal minimum wage ($7.25). The minimum cash wage for tipped employees is $2.13 per hour, with the
         employer able to claim a tip credit of up to $5.12 per hour.7
        Learners, apprentices, and messengers employed primarily in delivering letters and messages,
         under special certificates issued by the Department of Labor.8

The FLSA provides for the employment of certain individuals at wage rates below the minimum wage including
student-learners (vocational education students), as well as full-time students employed by retail or service
establishments, agriculture, or institutions of higher education. Also included are individuals whose earning or
productive capacity is impaired by a physical or mental disability, including those related to age or injury, for the
work to be performed. Certificates issued by the Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division are required for
this type of employment.9

The FLSA exempts certain people who volunteer to perform services for a state or local government agency or who
volunteer for humanitarian purposes for non-profit food banks. There is also a recognized exception for
individuals who volunteer their time, freely and without anticipation of compensation, for religious, charitable,
civic, or humanitarian purposes to non-profit organizations. Unpaid internships for public sector and non-profit
charitable organizations, where the intern volunteers without expectation of compensation, are generally
permissible.10

The FLSA was amended in 2014, concerning border patrol agents, and again in 2018, to exempt minor league
baseball players who are paid at least $290 per week during the 2018 championship season from the federal
minimum wage rate and overtime pay. These two amendments were the only amendments made to the minimum
wage exemptions provisions of the FLSA since Florida passed its minimum wage law in 2005.11

The FLSA provides that if states enact worker protections, including minimum wage rates, that are more protective
of employees than what is provided by the FLSA, the state law applies.12 Consequently, no state law may weaken
the worker protections in the FLSA. However, state laws that impose greater worker protections will supersede
those in the FLSA.13

Thirty states plus Washington DC, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands provide a minimum wage greater than
the federal minimum wage. Thirteen states provide a minimum wage that is equal to the federal minimum wage.
Five states have not adopted a minimum wage and two states have a minimum wage that is below the federal
minimum wage.14 For those seven states, the federal minimum wage applies, but only to those workers covered by
the FLSA.

Florida law does not indicate or allow for wage exceptions for learners, apprentices, or messengers. Thus, the FLSA
provisions apply.


7 29 U.S.C. § 203(m)(2)(A).
8 29 U.S.C. § 214.
9 U.S. Department of Labor, Subminimum Wage, https://www.dol.gov/general/topic/wages/subminimumwage (last visited

Nov. 5, 2026).
10 U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division, Fact Sheet #71: Internship Programs Under the Fair Labor Standards

Act, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/fact-sheets/71-flsa-internships (last visited Nov. 5, 2026).
11
   s. 448.110, F.S., expressly references ss. 213 and 214 of the FLSA, which address minimum wage exemptions and employment
under special certificates, respectively. However, s. 214 has not been amended since 1989. (See Pub. L. 101–157, § 4(d), Nov. 17,
1989, 103 Stat. 941).
12
   29 U.S.C. §218.
13
   Congressional Research Service, CRS Report R42713, The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA): An Overview, Updated March 8,
2023, https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R42713, (last visited Nov. 5, 2026).
14
   U.S. Department of Labor, Consolidated Minimum Wage Table, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/mw-consolidated (last visited
Nov. 5, 2026).
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Minimum Wage Contained in Article X, Section 24 of the Florida Constitution
On November 2, 2004, Floridians voted to amend the Florida Constitution by adding a minimum wage provision
(Art. X, Sec. 24) that established the state minimum wage.15 Prior to this date, Florida did not have a state minimum
wage so the FLSA applied for covered workers. Art. X, Sec. 24 provides the amount of the minimum wage and the
procedure for calculating increases in the minimum wage.16 The amendment also provides that “all working
Floridians are entitled to be paid a minimum wage sufficient to provide a decent and healthy life, that protects their
employers from unfair low wage competition, and that does not force them to rely on taxpayer-funded public
services.”17

On November 3, 2020, Florida voters again approved a constitutional amendment related to the state’s minimum
wage, Amendment 2, to gradually increase the state’s minimum wage to $15 an hour by the year 2026.18 Pursuant
to the passage of Amendment 2, on September 30, 2021, Florida’s minimum wage increased to $10 per hour. Each
year, thereafter, Florida’s minimum wage will increase by $1 until the minimum wage reaches $15 per hour on
September 30, 2026. Beginning in 2027, the minimum wage will be adjusted annually for inflation, as it had been
done from 2004 to 2021.

Art. X, Sec. 24 specifies that “employers shall pay Employees Wages no less than the Minimum Wage for all hours
worked in Florida.”19 Section 24 authorizes persons aggrieved by violations the following remedies:20
     A civil action.
     Recovery of the full amount of back wages unlawfully withheld plus the same amount as liquidated
         damages.
     Reasonable attorney’s fees and costs.
     Legal or equitable relief, including, reinstatement in employment and/or injunctive relief.

Art. X, Sec. 24 provides that any employer or other person found liable for willful violations is subject to a $1,000
fine per violation, and the attorney general or other official designated by the state legislature may also bring a civil
action.

Art. X, Sec. 24 provides that “implementing legislation is not required in order to enforce this amendment. The
state legislature may by statute establish additional remedies or fines for violations of this amendment, raise the
applicable Minimum Wage rate, reduce the tip credit, or extend coverage of the Minimum Wage to employers or
employees not covered by this amendment.”21

Employees
Art. X, Sec. 24 references the FLSA and specifically ties the meaning22 of “employer,” “employee,” and “wage,” to the
meanings established under the FLSA and its implementing regulations.23 It also indicates that case law,
administrative interpretations, and other guiding standards developed under the federal FLSA must guide the
construction of Florida’s Constitution related to Art. X, Sec. 24 and any implementing statutes or regulations.24



15
   Art. X, s. 24, Fla. Const.
16
   Art. X, s. 24(c), Fla. Const.
17
   Art. X, s. 24(a), Fla. Const.
18
   U.S. Department of State, Notice of Increase to State of Florida’s Minimum Wage, https://www.state.gov/wp-
content/uploads/2021/01/2021-01-29-Notice-FL-Minimum-Wage-Increase.pdf (last visited Nov. 5, 2026).
19 Art. X, s. 24(c), Fla. Const.
20 Art. X, s. 24(e), Fla. Const.
21 Art. X, s. 24(f), Fla. Const.
22
   In re Advisory Opinion to the Atty. Gen. re Fla. Minimum Wage Amend., 880 So. 2d 636, 641–42 (Fla. 2004). (“The proposed
amendment does not state that it is adopting the FLSA's definition of the term “employee,” but provides that it is adopting the meaning
of the term “employee,” which is a much broader concept.”)
23
   Art. X, s. 24(b), Fla. Const.
24
   Art. X, s. 24(f), Fla. Const.
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The FLSA defines:25
    “Employer” as “any person acting directly or indirectly in the interest of an employer in relation to an
       employee and includes a public agency, but does not include any labor organization (other than when
       acting as an employer) or anyone acting in the capacity of officer or agent of such labor organization.”
    “Employee” as “any individual employed by an employer.”

The FLSA requires “for-profit” employers to pay employees for their work. Interns and students, however, may
not be “employees” under the FLSA—in which case the FLSA does not require compensation for their work.
Courts have used the “primary beneficiary test” to determine whether an intern or student is, in fact, an employee
under the FLSA.26 This determination is made on a case-by-case basis.

This test allows courts to examine the “economic reality” of the intern-employer relationship to determine which
party is the “primary beneficiary” of the relationship. Courts27 have identified the following seven factors as part of
the test:
     The extent to which the intern and the employer clearly understand that there is no expectation of
        compensation. Any promise of compensation, express or implied, suggests that the intern is an employee—
        and vice versa.
     The extent to which the internship provides training that would be similar to that which would be given in
        an educational environment, including the clinical and other hands-on training provided by educational
        institutions.
     The extent to which the internship is tied to the intern’s formal education program by integrated
        coursework or the receipt of academic credit.
     The extent to which the internship accommodates the intern’s academic commitments by corresponding to
        the academic calendar.
     The extent to which the internship’s duration is limited to the period in which the internship provides the
        intern with beneficial learning.
     The extent to which the intern’s work complements, rather than displaces, the work of paid employees
        while providing significant educational benefits to the intern.
     The extent to which the intern and the employer understand that the internship is conducted without
        entitlement to a paid job at the conclusion of the internship.

Courts have described the “primary beneficiary test” as a flexible test, and no single factor is determinative.
Accordingly, whether an intern or student is an employee under the FLSA necessarily depends on the unique
circumstances of each case.

If analysis of these circumstances reveals that an intern or student is actually an employee, then he or she is
entitled to both minimum wage and overtime pay under the FLSA. On the other hand, if the analysis confirms that
the intern or student is not an employee, then he or she is not entitled to either minimum wage or overtime pay
under the FLSA.

Florida Minimum Wage Act
The Act implements the minimum wage provisions in the Art. X, Sec. 24 of the Florida Constitution.28 The Act
designates the Department of Commerce (DC) as the state agency that implements the minimum wage

25 29 U.S.C. §203.
26 E.g., Benjamin v. B & H Educ., Inc., --- F.3d ---, 2017 WL 6460087, at *4-5 (9th Cir. Dec. 19, 2017); Glatt v. Fox Searchlight

Pictures, Inc., 811 F.3d 528, 536-37 (2d Cir. 2016); Schumann v. Collier Anesthesia, P.A., 803 F.3d 1199, 1211-12 (11th Cir.
2015); see also Walling v. Portland Terminal Co., 330 U.S. 148, 152-53 (1947); Solis v. Laurelbrook Sanitarium & Sch., Inc., 642
F.3d 518, 529 (6th Cir. 2011).
27 Schumann v. Collier Anesthesia, PA, 803 F.3d 1199 (11th Cir. 2015) (Adopting a modified version of the "primary

beneficiary" test, which examines the "economic reality" of the relationship between the intern and employer to determine
who benefits most.)
28
   Ch. 2005-353, Laws of Fla., codified in s. 448.110, F.S.
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                                                                                                                HB 221
requirements,29 establishes procedures with respect to civil actions alleging violations, and provides that it is the
exclusive remedy under state law for violations of Art. X, Sec. 24.30

The Act provides that, beginning May 2, 2005, employers are required to pay employees a minimum wage at an
hourly rate of $6.15 for all hours worked in Florida. Only those individuals entitled to receive the federal minimum
wage under the FLSA and its implementing regulations are eligible to receive the state minimum wage pursuant to
the Florida Constitution and this statute. The provisions of ss. 213 and 214 of the federal FLSA, as interpreted by
applicable federal regulations and implemented by the Secretary of Labor, are incorporated by reference.31

The Act requires the DC to calculate an adjusted state minimum wage rate and requires the Department of Revenue
(DOR) and the DC to annually publish the amount of the adjusted state minimum wage and the effective date on
their websites.32 The Act authorizes persons to file a complaint or inform any person of his or her potential rights
pursuant to Art. X, Sec. 24 regarding unpaid wages.33 The Act also authorizes the Attorney General (AG) to bring a
civil action to enforce these provisions. The AG may seek injunctive relief, and for willful violations, may seek to
impose a fine of $1,000 per violation, payable to the state.34

As it relates to the federal minimum wage and the FLSA, the Act specifies that:35
     Only those individuals entitled to receive the federal minimum wage under the FSLA, and its
         implementing regulations, are eligible to receive the state minimum wage; and
     Provisions related to federal minimum wage exemptions in the FLSA are considered incorporated
         in the Act.


RECENT LEGISLATION:

     YEAR                  BILL #/SUBJECT                          HOUSE/SENATE                OTHER INFORMATION
                                                                    SPONSOR(S)
     2024    CS/CS/HB 433 - Employment Regulations                Esposito/ Trumbull        Became law on July 1, 2024.




OTHER RESOURCES:
U.S. Department of Labor: State Minimum Wage Laws

U.S. Department of Labor: Internship Programs

Florida Department of Commerce: Florida’s Minimum Wage




29 S. 448.110(2), F.S.
30
   S. 448.110(10), F.S. HB 5 (2023) renames the Department of Economic Opportunity as the Department of Commerce; SB 82
(2024), section 220, makes this conforming change in the Florida Minimum Wage Act.
31
   S. 448.110(3), F.S.
32 S. 448.110(4), F.S.
33
   S. 448.110(5), F.S.
34
   S. 448.110(7), F.S.
35
   S. 448.110(3), F.S.
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                                         BILL HISTORY
                                                                  STAFF
                                                                DIRECTOR/       ANALYSIS
COMMITTEE REFERENCE                    ACTION       DATE       POLICY CHIEF   PREPARED BY
Industries & Professional Activities                              Anstead       Thompson
Subcommittee
Careers & Workforce
Subcommittee
Commerce Committee




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           HB 221                                                                                               2026




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2               An act relating to minimum wage requirements;
    3               providing a short title; amending s. 448.110, F.S.;
    4               exempting an employer from state minimum wage
    5               requirements for specified employees; prohibiting
    6               certain work-based learning opportunities from lasting
    7               longer than a specified timeframe; authorizing
    8               employees to voluntarily opt out of the state minimum
    9               wage requirements by signing a waiver; prohibiting an
10                  employer from coercing an employee into opting out of
11                  the state minimum wage; providing requirements for the
12                  waiver to be effective for a minor employee; requiring
13                  employers to pay an employee at or above the federal
14                  minimum wage; providing that an employee's waiver to
15                  opt out of the state minimum wage is only valid for a
16                  specified timeframe; providing an effective date.
17
18         Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
19
20                  Section 1.        This act may be cited as the "On-the-Job
21         Workforce Training Act."
22                  Section 2.        Subsection (3) of section 448.110, Florida
23         Statutes, is amended to read:
24                  448.110      State minimum wage; annual wage adjustment;
25         enforcement.—

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        HB 221                                                                                               2026




26               (3)(a)      Employers shall pay employees a minimum wage at an
27      hourly rate of $6.15 for all hours worked in Florida. Only those
28      individuals entitled to receive the federal minimum wage under
29      the federal Fair Labor Standards Act, as amended, and its
30      implementing regulations shall be eligible to receive the state
31      minimum wage pursuant to s. 24, Art. X of the State Constitution
32      and this section. The provisions of ss. 213 and 214 of the
33      federal Fair Labor Standards Act, as interpreted by applicable
34      federal regulations and implemented by the Secretary of Labor,
35      are incorporated herein.
36               (b)     An employer is not subject to the state minimum wage
37      requirements of this section for an employee who is in a
38      structured work-study, internship, preapprenticeship program, or
39      other similar work-based learning opportunity and who opts out
40      of receiving the minimum wage. However, such work-based learning
41      opportunity may not last longer than 9 months or two full-time
42      semesters consisting of at least 15 credit hours each.
43               (c)     An employee may opt out of receiving the state minimum
44      wage by voluntarily signing a waiver of his or her right to the
45      state minimum wage established under this subsection. The waiver
46      must state that the employee acknowledges his or her right to
47      the state minimum wage pursuant to s. 24, Art. X of the State
48      Constitution and this section and that the employee is knowingly
49      and voluntarily choosing to receive a lesser amount for his or
50      her work-based learning opportunity as described in paragraph

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        HB 221                                                                                               2026




51      (b). An employer may not coerce an employee to opt out of
52      receiving the state minimum wage. If the employee is younger
53      than 18 years of age, in order for the waiver to be effective,
54      the employee's parent or guardian must have agreed and signed
55      the waiver on behalf of the minor employee at the minor
56      employee's request.
57               (d)     Except as provided in paragraphs (b) and (c), an
58      employer must pay an employee a wage at or above the federal
59      minimum wage.
60               (e)     An employee's waiver to opt out of the state minimum
61      wage under this subsection is only valid for 9 months after the
62      date his or her employment with the employer begins. Thereafter,
63      the employee must be paid at or above the state minimum wage
64      regardless of his or her position or job title with the
65      employer.
66               Section 3.        This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.




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           INDUSTRIES & PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES SUBCOMMITTEE

                              HB 221 by Rep. Chamberlin
                             Minimum Wage Requirements

                                AMENDMENT SUMMARY
                                   January 28, 2026

Amendment 329405 by Rep. Chamberlin (lines 36-62):

   •   For employees under 18 years of age, the amendment provides a shorter timeframe
       during which such employee can earn less than the minimum wage while participating in
       a work-based learning opportunity.
   •   Defines “work-based learning opportunity.”
   •   Clarifies the timeframes for a work-based learning opportunity.
                                            COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                     Bill No. HB 221   (2026)
       Amendment No.




            COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE ACTION
       ADOPTED                      (Y/N)
       ADOPTED AS AMENDED           (Y/N)
       ADOPTED W/O OBJECTION        (Y/N)
       FAILED TO ADOPT              (Y/N)
       WITHDRAWN                    (Y/N)
       OTHER


1      Committee/Subcommittee hearing bill:     Industries & Professional
2      Activities Subcommittee
3      Representative Chamberlin offered the following:
4
 5          Amendment
 6          Remove lines 36-62 and insert:
7           (b)1.   An employer is not subject to the state minimum wage
8      requirements of this section for an employee who is in a
9      structured work-study, internship, or pre-apprenticeship
10     program, or other similar work-based learning opportunity and
11     such employee opts out of receiving the minimum wage.
12          a.   Such work-based learning opportunity may not last
13     longer than 252 days, or two semesters if the employee is
14     earning credit at a school, college, or university, whichever is
15     longer.


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                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                    Bill No. HB 221    (2026)
       Amendment No.


16          b.    If the employee is under 18 years of age, such work-
17     based learning opportunity may not last longer than 126 days, or
18     one semester if the employee is earning credit at a school,
19     college, or university, whichever is longer.
20          2.    For purposes of this section, “work-based learning
21     opportunity” means interaction with industry or community
22     professionals that occurs in a workplace setting with the sole
23     purpose of providing the employee with authentic structured
24     learning experiences and on-the-job training that foster in-
25     depth, firsthand engagement with the tasks required in a given
26     career field in order to become qualified and proficient in such
27     given career field. A work-based learning opportunity must meet
28     all of the following criteria:
29          a.    Be developmentally appropriate.
30          b.    Identify learning objectives for the term of
31     experience.
32          c.    Explore multiple aspects of an industry.
33          d.    Develop workplace skills and competencies.
34          e.    Assess performance.
35          f.    Be documented and reported in compliance with state and
36     federal labor laws.
37          (c)    An employee may opt out of receiving the state minimum
38     wage by voluntarily signing a waiver of his or her right to the
39     state minimum wage established under this subsection. The waiver
40     must state that the employee acknowledges his or her right to
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                                    Page 2 of 3
                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                    Bill No. HB 221   (2026)
       Amendment No.


41     the state minimum wage pursuant to s. 24, Art. X of the State
42     Constitution and this section and that the employee is knowingly
43     and voluntarily choosing to receive a lesser amount for his or
44     her work-based learning opportunity as described in paragraph
45     (b). An employer may not coerce an employee to opt out of
46     receiving the state minimum wage. If the employee is younger
47     than 18 years of age, in order for the waiver to be effective,
48     the employee's parent or guardian must have agreed and signed
49     the waiver on behalf of, and in addition to, the minor employee.
50          (d)   Except as provided in paragraphs (b) and (c), an
51     employer must pay an employee a wage at or above the federal
52     minimum wage.
53          (e)   At the expiration of the work-based learning
54     opportunity




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HB 1049
                                    FLORIDA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                              BILL ANALYSIS
      This bill analysis was prepared by nonpartisan committee staff and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent.
BILL #: HB 1049                                                        COMPANION BILL: SB 968 (McClain)
TITLE: Building Permit Requirements                                    LINKED BILLS: None
SPONSOR(S): Esposito                                                   RELATED BILLS: None
Committee References
    Intergovernmental Affairs                          Industries & Professional                                    State Affairs
            10 Y, 6 N                                        Activities                       

SUMMARY
Effect of the Bill:
The bill creates the following exemptions from building permit requirements for residential properties:
     Certain work valued at less than $7,500 that is performed on a single-family dwelling lot by the owner of
        the residence or the owner’s contractor. The bill requires the contractor to keep records of such work
        performed.
     The design, installation, relocation, replacement, or repair of backup power systems installed at or serving a
        one-family or two-family dwelling or townhome for the purpose of providing on-site electrical power if the
        work is performed by a licensed contractor or a public utility.

The bill prohibits local governments from adopting:
    Any local review or approval process for backup power systems that is the functional equivalent of the
        permitting processes prohibited by the bill; and
    Standards that regulate backup power systems beyond what is provided in the Florida Building Code and
        Florida Fire Prevention Code.

The bill allows local governments to require inspections of backup power systems and allows for the use of private
providers to conduct the inspection.

Fiscal or Economic Impact:
The bill may have an indeterminate fiscal impact on local governments by prohibiting them from requiring building
permits for certain work, which will reduce the amount of permit fees they collect but may also reduce their
workload.
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ANALYSIS
EFFECT OF THE BILL:
Work Valued at Less than $7,500
The bill provides that a local government may not require a single-family dwelling owner or the owner’s contractor
to pull a building permit for work that is valued at less than $7,500, on the lot containing the single-family dwelling,
however:
     A local government may require a building permit for electrical, plumbing, or structural work, not including
         the repair or replacement of exterior doors or windows, regardless of the value of such work.
     A contractor who performs work that is exempt from needing a building permit must keep a record in
         writing of the work he or she performed, the property address where the work was performed, and the
         value of such work. (Section 2)

Backup Power Systems
STORAGE NAME: h1049b.IPA
DATE: 1/26/2026
                                                                                                                                            1
                                                                                                             HB 1049
The bill provides an exemption from building permit requirements for “backup power systems,” which the bill
defines as equipment and associated components installed at or serving a one-family or two-family dwelling or
townhouse for the purpose of providing on-site electrical power during utility outages, load management,
resiliency, or other similar purposes that is capable of providing no more than 50 kilowatts of output to a dwelling
or townhome or with an aggregate storage capacity of no more than 100 kilowatt hours, if the system includes
energy storage. (Section 3)

The bill prohibits local governments from requiring a building permit, or having a local review or approval process
that mirrors the building permit process, for the design, installation, relocation, replacement, or repair of a backup
power system installed by a licensed contractor or public utility. The bill further specifies owner installation or
other unlicensed contracting is excluded from this exemption. (Section 3)

The bill prohibits local governments from adopting technical amendments to the Florida Building Code (Building
Code) that mirror the permitting process for exempt backup power systems. (Section 1)

The bill prohibits a county, municipality, or special district from adopting or enforcing any ordinance, rule, or other
measure that regulates the installation, relocation, replacement, or repair beyond enforcing the standards
contained in the Building Code and the Florida Fire Prevention Code (FFPC). (Section 3)

The bill provides a local enforcement agency may conduct inspections in person or virtually to ensure compliance
with the Building Code and FFPC, but prohibits local governments from conditioning inspection on obtaining a
building permit or undergoing an equivalent review process and from requiring a plans review. An owner or the
owner’s contractor may choose to have the inspection performed by a private provider. The private provider must
meet the timelines for emergency inspections and submission requirements of inspection reports and prepare a
certificate of compliance to submit to the local building official that all applicable work has been performed to
code. (Section 3)

The bill provides that if a local enforcement agency finds an owner or owner’s contractor out of compliance, a
written notice of correction must be sent that cites the specific code sections out of compliance and required
remedy to achieve compliance. Stop-work orders may only be issued to address immediate dangers to life or safety
for the affected area. Upon request after the noncompliance correction, the local enforcement agency must offer a
reinspection date within two business days after the request or on the next day inspections are being conducted,
whichever is earlier. If a reinspection does not take place within this timeframe, a private provider inspection
report constitutes acceptance by the local enforcement agency. (Section 3)

The bill provides that a failed inspection report may not be the sole basis for a local enforcement agency to
withhold or revoke a certificate of occupancy. The enforcement agency can withhold authorization to energize the
backup power system until corrections take place. (Section 3)

The bill specifies that it does not alter or abridge the jurisdiction of the Public Service Commission or the
exemptions for utilities and cooperatives relating to interconnection and net metering. The bill does not affect any
tariff, service policy, or interconnection requirements of a utility or cooperative. (Section 4)

The bill provides an effective date of July 1, 2026. (Section 5)

FISCAL OR ECONOMIC IMPACT:

LOCAL GOVERNMENT:
The bill may have an indeterminate fiscal impact on local governments by prohibiting them from requiring
building permits for certain work, which will reduce the amount of permit fees they collect but may also reduce
their workload.

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                                                                                                                  HB 1049



RELEVANT INFORMATION
SUBJECT OVERVIEW:
Florida Building Code
Chapter 553, part IV, F.S., is known as the “Florida Building Codes Act.” The purpose and intent of the Act is to
provide a mechanism for the uniform adoption, updating, interpretation, and enforcement of a single, unified state
building code. The Building Code must be applied, administered, and enforced uniformly and consistently from
jurisdiction to jurisdiction.1

The Florida Building Commission (Commission) implements the Building Code. The Commission, which is housed
within the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, is a 19-member technical body made up of design
professionals, contractors, and government experts in various disciplines covered by the Building Code. The
Commission updates and adopts a new edition of the Building Code every three years.2 The current edition of the
Building Code is the eighth edition, which is referred to as the 2023 Building Code.3

It is the intent of the Legislature that local governments have the power to inspect all buildings, structures, and
facilities within their jurisdiction in protection of the public’s health, safety, and welfare.4

Building Permits
Every local government must enforce the Building Code and issue building permits.5 A building permit is an official
document or certificate issued by the local building official that authorizes performance of a specific activity.6 It is
unlawful for a person to construct, erect, alter, repair, secure, or demolish any building without first obtaining a
building permit.7

Current law requires local governments to review building permit applications for single-family dwellings within a
specific time-period of receiving the applications.8 When a local government receives an application for a single-
family dwelling building permit, it must approve, approve with conditions, or deny a building permit application
following receipt of a completed and sufficient application to the following timelines, unless the applicant waives
such limitation in writing:
     Within 30 business days if the structure is less than 7,500 square feet.
     Within 60 business days if the structure is more than 7,500 square feet.
     Within 12 business days after receiving a complete and sufficient application, for an applicant using a
        master building permit to obtain a site-specific building permit.
     Within 10 business days for a single-family residential dwelling applied for by a licensed contractor on
        behalf of a property owner who participates in a Community Development Block Grant-Disaster Recovery
        program administered by the Department of Commerce.9

A building permit becomes invalid if no work starts within six months after issuance of the permit or if work on the
project ceases for a period of six months after work has commenced on the project. Work shall be considered to be
in active progress when the permit has received an approved inspection within 180 days.10

1 S. 553.72(1), F.S.
2 Ss. 553.73(7), and 553.74, F.S.
3 ICC Digital Codes, 2023 Florida Building Code, Building, Eighth Edition (last visited Jan. 15, 2026).
4 S. 553.72, F.S.
5 Ss. 125.01(1)(bb), 125.56(1), and 553.80(1), F.S.
6 See s. 468.603(2), F.S and Florida Building Code (Building), Eighth Edition, s. 202.
7 S. 553.79(1), F.S.
8 S. 553.792(1), F.S.
9 Id.

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                                                                                                                HB 1049

A new permit is required if a permit is revoked after work has commenced, becomes null and void, or expires
because of a lack of progress on the project. If a new permit is not obtained within 180 days from the date the
permit becomes null and void, the local enforcement agency may require the removal of all work that has been
performed on the project.11

Backup Power Systems
Onsite backup systems use local generation at the facility site to provide power when the utility is not available.
The backup power system may or may not be interconnected with the utility grid. Onsite electrical power
generating systems are available in a wide variety of designs for specific uses and customer applications.12 This
type of power system consists of a power source and a means to transfer power from that source to the load when
an outage occurs. The generator’s primary fuel source can be natural gas, propane, or diesel.13

Current law requires a permit for the installation of a residential backup system or whole house generator.14
Various municipalities and counties provide more specific guidance on their requirements for generator permits.
Some entities include checklists of requirements to assist with the installation of backup power systems. For
example, Hillsborough County requires all of the following:15
    A licensed contractor to apply for a residential electrical trade permit.
    Receive two inspections (electrical rough in and electrical final). A notice of commencement submitted
       prior to the first inspection. Provide a digitally signed and sealed site plan, including verification the project
       will not encroach into an easement, wetland or wetland setback. Verify the applicable zoning district, flood
       hazard areas and Base Flood Elevation on the site plan.

Private Providers
Private providers and their duly authorized representatives are able to approve building plans and perform
building code inspections as long as the plans approval and building inspections are within the scope of the
provider’s or representative’s license.16

A private provider must be licensed as a building official, engineer, or architect or be licensed as building inspector
or plans examiner who perform inspections for additions and alterations that are limited to 1,000 square feet or
less in residential buildings.17

A single-trade inspection is an inspection focused on a single construction trade, such as plumbing, mechanical, or
electrical. The term includes, but is not limited to:
     Inspections of door or window replacements;
     Fences and block walls more than 6 feet high from the top of the wall to the bottom of the footing;
     Stucco or plastering;
     Reroofing with no structural alteration;
     HVAC replacements; ductwork or fan replacements;
     Alteration or installation of wiring, lighting, and service panels;
     Water heater changeouts;
     Sink replacements; and
     Repiping.18

10 Florida Building Code (Building), Eighth Edition, s. 105.4.
11 Id.
12 National Electrical Manufacturers Association, Backup Power Systems (last visited Jan. 15, 2026).
13 Id.
14 See s. 553.79(1), F.S.
15 Hillsborough County, Residential Backup Generators Requirements (last visited Jan. 15, 2026).
16 S. 553.791, F.S.
17 S. 553.791(1)(n), F.S.
18 S. 553.791(1)(q), F.S.

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                                                                                                                        HB 1049

An owner or contractor must notify a local government that the owner or contract hired a private provider to
perform building code inspection services. Such notice must be provided in writing at the time of permit
application, or by 2 p.m. local time two business days before the first scheduled inspection by the local building
official.19

After construction has commenced, and if the local building official is unable to provide inspection services in a
timely manner, the owner or contractor may elect to use a private provider to provide inspection services by
notifying the local building official by 2 p.m. local time two business days before the first scheduled inspection.20

For plans review, a private provider must review the plans21 to determine compliance with the applicable codes22
and prepare an affidavit certifying, under oath, that the plans comply, and the private provider is duly authorized
to perform plans review.23

Upon receipt of a building permit application and the required affidavit from the private provider, a building
official has 20 business days to issue the permit or provide written notice of the plan deficiencies or 5 business
days for a single-trade plans review for a single-family or two-family dwelling.24 If the local building official does
not provide written notice of plan deficiencies within the prescribed period, the permit application shall be
deemed approved and must be issued on the next business day.25




                                                      BILL HISTORY
                                                                                             STAFF
                                                                                           DIRECTOR/             ANALYSIS
COMMITTEE REFERENCE                              ACTION                   DATE            POLICY CHIEF         PREPARED BY
Intergovernmental Affairs                        10 Y, 6 N              1/20/2026            Darden               Burgess
Subcommittee
Industries & Professional Activities                                                          Anstead               Miralia
Subcommittee
State Affairs Committee




19 S. 553.791(4), F.S.
20 S. 553.791(5), F.S.
21 “Plans” means building plans, site engineering plans, or site plans, or their functional equivalent, submitted by a fee owner

or fee owner’s contractor to a private provider or duly authorized representative for review. S. 553.791(1)(m), F.S.
22 “Applicable codes” means the Florida Building Code and any local technical amendments to the Florida Building Code but

does not include the applicable minimum fire prevention and fire safety codes adopted pursuant to ch. 633, F.S. S.
553.791(1)(a), F.S.
23 S. 553.791(6), F.S.
24 S. 553.791(7)(a), F.S.
25 Id.

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           HB 1049                                                                                               2026




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2                An act relating to building permit requirements;
    3                amending s. 553.73, F.S.; prohibiting a local
    4                government from adopting certain technical amendments
    5                to the Florida Building Code; amending s. 553.79,
    6                F.S.; prohibiting a local government from requiring a
    7                building permit for work valued at a specified amount
    8                that is performed on a single-family dwelling;
    9                authorizing a local government to require a building
10                   permit for certain work regardless of the value of the
11                   work; requiring a contractor to maintain certain
12                   written records; creating s. 553.796, F.S.; defining
13                   the term "backup power system"; prohibiting a local
14                   enforcement agency from requiring a building permit
15                   for specified work on a backup power system that is
16                   installed by certain persons or entities; providing an
17                   exception; prohibiting local governments from adopting
18                   or enforcing certain ordinances, rules, or other
19                   measures; authorizing a local enforcement agency to
20                   conduct certain inspections, either in person or
21                   virtually; authorizing an owner or the owner's
22                   contractor to use a private provider for certain
23                   inspections; providing requirements for a private
24                   provider; requiring a local enforcement agency to
25                   provide certain persons a written notice of correction

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        HB 1049                                                                                               2026




26                under certain circumstances; authorizing a stop-work
27                order only under specific circumstances; requiring a
28                local enforcement agency to offer an owner or the
29                owner's contractor a reinspection date within a
30                certain time period; providing that a private provider
31                inspection report constitutes acceptance under certain
32                circumstances; prohibiting a local enforcement agency
33                from withholding or revoking a certificate of
34                occupancy based solely on a failed inspection report;
35                providing construction; providing an effective date.
36
37      Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
38
39                Section 1.       Paragraph (l) of subsection (4) of section
40      553.73, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph (m), and
41      a new paragraph (l) is added to that subsection, to read:
42                553.73      Florida Building Code.—
43                (4)
44                (l)     A local government may not adopt a technical amendment
45      to the Florida Building Code that requires a building permit, or
46      any local review or approval process that is functionally
47      equivalent to the permitting process, for a backup power system
48      that is exempt under s. 553.796.
49                Section 2.       Paragraph (g) is added to subsection (1) of
50      section 553.79, Florida Statutes, to read:

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        HB 1049                                                                                               2026




51                553.79       Permits; applications; issuance; inspections.—
52                (1)
53                (g)1.       A local government that issues building permits may
54      not require an owner of a single-family dwelling or the owner's
55      contractor to obtain a building permit to perform any work on
56      the single-family dwelling lot which is valued at less than
57      $7,500.
58                2.      A local government may require a building permit for
59      any electrical, plumbing, or structural work, excluding the
60      repair or replacement of exterior doors or windows, that is
61      performed on a single-family dwelling lot regardless of the
62      value of the work.
63                3.      A contractor who performs work that does not require a
64      permit under subparagraph 1. must keep a written record of the
65      work performed, the property address at which the work was
66      performed, and the value of such work.
67                Section 3.       Section 553.796, Florida Statutes, is created
68      to read:
69                553.796       Building permit exemption for backup power
70      systems.—
71                (1)      As used in this section, the term "backup power
72      system" means equipment and associated components installed at
73      or serving a one-family or two-family dwelling or townhouse for
74      the purpose of providing on-site electrical power during utility
75      outages, load management, resiliency, or other similar purposes,

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         HB 1049                                                                                               2026




76       and which is capable of providing no more than 50 kilowatts of
77       output to the dwelling or townhouse or, if the system includes
78       energy storage, has an aggregate storage capacity of no more
79       than 100 kilowatt hours.
80                 (2)     A local enforcement agency may not require a building
81       permit, or any local review or approval process that is
82       functionally equivalent to the permitting process, for the
83       design, installation, relocation, replacement, or repair of a
84       backup power system that is installed by a contractor licensed
85       under chapter 489 or a public utility that is exempt from
86       licensure under s. 489.503(4).
87                 (3)     The installation of a backup power system performed by
88       an owner and not a contractor licensed under chapter 489 is not
89       eligible for the permit exemption under this section and the
90       owner must proceed under otherwise applicable permitting
91       requirements. This section does not authorize unlicensed
92       contracting.
93                 (4)     Notwithstanding chapters 125 and 166 or any other law,
94       a county, municipality, or special district may not adopt or
95       enforce an ordinance, a rule, or any other measure, beyond
96       enforcing the standards contained in the Florida Building Code
97       and the Florida Fire Prevention Code, that regulates the
98       installation, relocation, replacement, or repair of backup power
99       systems.
100                (5)(a)      A local enforcement agency may conduct inspections,

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         HB 1049                                                                                               2026




101      in person or virtually, of a backup power system to verify
102      compliance with the Florida Building Code and the Florida Fire
103      Prevention Code. An inspection under this subsection may not be
104      conditioned on an owner or the owner's contractor obtaining a
105      building permit, or any local review or approval process that is
106      functionally equivalent to the permitting process, and may not
107      include a plans review.
108                (b)     An owner or the owner's contractor may choose to have
109      the inspections of a backup power system performed by a private
110      provider in accordance with s. 553.791. A private provider must
111      adhere to the timelines for emergency inspections and submittal
112      requirements of inspection reports. The procedures in s.
113      553.791(13) apply to inspections under this section performed by
114      a private provider.
115                (6)     If a local enforcement agency finds that an owner or
116      the owner's contractor has not complied with this section, the
117      local enforcement agency must provide to such person a written
118      notice of correction that cites the specific code sections out
119      of compliance and the required remedy to correct such
120      noncompliance. The local enforcement agency may issue a stop-
121      work order only to address an immediate danger to life or safety
122      and only for the affected portion of the work being performed.
123      Upon request by the owner or the owner's contractor after the
124      noncompliance has been corrected, the local enforcement agency
125      must offer a reinspection date within 2 business days after such

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         HB 1049                                                                                               2026




126      request or on the next day inspections are being conducted,
127      whichever is earlier. If a reinspection does not occur within
128      the required timeframe, a private provider inspection report
129      completed pursuant to s. 553.791 constitutes acceptance on the
130      part of the local enforcement agency.
131                (7)     A failed inspection report of a backup power system
132      installed at or serving an existing and occupied one-family or
133      two-family dwelling or townhouse may not be the sole basis for a
134      local enforcement agency to withhold or revoke a certificate of
135      occupancy for the dwelling or townhouse. Instead, the local
136      enforcement agency shall withhold authorization to energize the
137      backup power system until any corrections are performed and
138      verified.
139                Section 4.       This act does not alter or abridge the
140      jurisdiction of the Public Service Commission under chapter 366,
141      Florida Statutes, the exemptions for utilities and cooperatives
142      under s. 366.11, Florida Statutes, or the requirements of rule
143      25-6.065, Florida Administrative Code, relating to
144      interconnection and net metering. This act does not affect any
145      tariff, service policy, or interconnection requirements of a
146      utility or cooperative.
147                Section 5.       This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.




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           INDUSTRIES & PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES SUBCOMMITTEE

                              HB 1049 by Rep. Esposito
                           Commercial Construction Projects

                                 AMENDMENT SUMMARY
                                    January 28, 2026

Amendment 535547 by Rep. Esposito (Line 38):
  • Clarifies that building permits must be issued for mobile homes placed on recreational
     vehicle lots.

Amendment 813289 by Rep. Esposito (lines 53-113):
  • Clarifies that a construction project cannot be broken up to meet the $7,500 exemption.
  • Adds “mechanical” and “gas” to the list of activities that are not exempt from the building
     permit.
  • Adds notice requirement to local government before installation of backup power supply
     occurs.
  • Makes technical changes.
                                          COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                  Bill No. HB 1049   (2026)
       Amendment No.




            COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE ACTION
       ADOPTED                     (Y/N)
       ADOPTED AS AMENDED          (Y/N)
       ADOPTED W/O OBJECTION       (Y/N)
       FAILED TO ADOPT             (Y/N)
       WITHDRAWN                   (Y/N)
       OTHER


1      Committee/Subcommittee hearing bill:     Industries & Professional
2      Activities Subcommittee
3      Representative Esposito offered the following:
4
5           Amendment (with title amendment)
6           Between lines 38 and 39, insert:
7           Section 1. Section 553.382, Florida Statutes, is amended as
8      follows:
9           553.382 Placement of certain housing.— Notwithstanding any
10     other law or ordinance to the contrary, in order to expand the
11     availability of affordable housing in this state, any
12     residential manufactured building that is certified under this
13     chapter by the department may not be denied a building permit
14     for placement be placed on a mobile home lot in a mobile home
15     park, in a recreational vehicle park, or mobile home
16     condominium, cooperative, or subdivision, or on any lot in a
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                                  Page 1 of 2
                                          COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                  Bill No. HB 1049   (2026)
       Amendment No.


17     recreational vehicle park. Any such housing unit placed on a
18     mobile home lot is a mobile home for purposes of chapter 723
19     and, therefore, all rights, obligations, and duties under
20     chapter 723 apply, including the specifics of the prospectus.
21     However, a housing unit subject to this section may not be
22     placed on a mobile home lot without the prior written approval
23     of the park owner. Each housing unit located on a mobile home
24     lot and subject to this section shall be taxed as a mobile home
25     under s. 320.08(11) and is subject to payments to the Florida
26     Mobile Home Relocation Fund under s. 723.06116.
27
28           -----------------------------------------------------
29                       T I T L E   A M E N D M E N T
30          Between lines 2 and 3, insert:
31          amending s. 553.382, F.S.; clarifying the placement of
32          certain housing;




     535547 - h1049-line38.docx
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                                  Page 2 of 2
                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                   Bill No. HB 1049   (2026)
       Amendment No.




            COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE ACTION
       ADOPTED                          (Y/N)
       ADOPTED AS AMENDED               (Y/N)
       ADOPTED W/O OBJECTION            (Y/N)
       FAILED TO ADOPT                  (Y/N)
       WITHDRAWN                        (Y/N)
       OTHER


1      Committee/Subcommittee hearing bill:     Industries & Professional
2      Activities Subcommittee
3      Representative Esposito offered the following:
4
 5          Amendment
 6          Remove lines 53-113 and insert:
7           (g)1.   A local enforcement agency may not require a
8      building permit for any work that is valued at less than $7,500
9      on a parcel containing a single-family residential dwelling. A
10     construction project may not be divided into more than one
11     project for the purpose of evading the requirements in this
12     section. This exemption does not apply to construction, repair,
13     remodeling, or improvement projects that are part of a larger or
14     major project, whether undertaken by the same or a different
15     contractor, or in which a division of the operation is made in


     813289 - h1049-lines 53-113.docx
      Published On: 1/27/2026 5:43:35 PM
                                   Page 1 of 4
                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                   Bill No. HB 1049   (2026)
       Amendment No.


16     contracts of amounts less than $7,500 for the purpose of evading
17     this part or otherwise.
18          2.    A local government may require a building permit for
19     any electrical, plumbing, structural, mechanical, or gas work,
20     excluding the repair or replacement of exterior doors or
21     windows, that is performed on a single-family dwelling lot
22     regardless of the value of the work.
23          3.    A contractor who performs work that does not require a
24     permit under subparagraph 1. must keep for at least 5 years a
25     written record of the work performed, the property address at
26     which the work was performed, and the value of such work.
27          Section 3.    Section 553.796, Florida Statutes, is created
28     to read:
29          553.796    Building permit exemption for backup power
30     systems.—
31          (1)    As used in this section, the term "backup power
32     system" means equipment and associated components installed at
33     or serving a one-family or two-family dwelling or townhouse for
34     the purpose of providing on-site electrical power during utility
35     outages, load management, resiliency, or other similar purposes,
36     and which is capable of providing no more than 50 kilowatts of
37     output to the dwelling or townhouse or, if the system includes
38     energy storage, has an aggregate storage capacity of no more
39     than 100 kilowatt hours.


     813289 - h1049-lines 53-113.docx
      Published On: 1/27/2026 5:43:35 PM
                                    Page 2 of 4
                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                   Bill No. HB 1049   (2026)
       Amendment No.


40          (2)   A local enforcement agency may not require a building
41     permit, or any local review or approval process that is
42     functionally equivalent to the permitting process, for the
43     design, installation, relocation, replacement, or repair of a
44     backup power system that is installed by a contractor licensed
45     under chapter 489 or a public utility that is exempt from
46     licensure under s. 489.503(4). A local enforcement agency shall
47     establish a process for owners and licensed contractors to
48     submit to such agency a notice of commencement in place of a
49     permit application prior to installation of a backup power
50     system, and the owner or the licensed contractor performing the
51     installation must submit notice to such agency prior to
52     installation of a backup power system.
53          (3)   The installation of a backup power system performed by
54     an owner and not a contractor licensed under chapter 489 is not
55     eligible for the permit exemption under this section and the
56     owner must proceed under otherwise applicable permitting
57     requirements. This section does not authorize unlicensed
58     contracting.
59          (4)   Notwithstanding chapters 125 and 166 or any other law,
60     a county, municipality, or special district may not adopt or
61     enforce an ordinance, a rule, or any other measure, beyond
62     enforcing the standards contained in the Florida Building Code
63     and the Florida Fire Prevention Code, that regulates the


     813289 - h1049-lines 53-113.docx
      Published On: 1/27/2026 5:43:35 PM
                                   Page 3 of 4
                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                   Bill No. HB 1049   (2026)
       Amendment No.


64     installation, relocation, replacement, or repair of backup power
65     systems.
66          (5)(a) A local enforcement agency may conduct an
67     inspection, in person or virtually, of a backup power system to
68     verify compliance with the Florida Building Code and the Florida
69     Fire Prevention Code. An inspection under this subsection may
70     not be conditioned on an owner or the owner's contractor
71     obtaining a building permit, or any local review or approval
72     process that is functionally equivalent to the permitting
73     process, and may not include a plans review. A local enforcement
74     agency may not require more than one inspection of a backup
75     power system, except for noncompliance as provided for in
76     paragraph (6) below.
77          (b)   An owner or the owner's contractor may choose to have
78     the inspection of a backup power system performed by




     813289 - h1049-lines 53-113.docx
      Published On: 1/27/2026 5:43:35 PM
                                   Page 4 of 4
HB 1175
                                     FLORIDA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                               BILL ANALYSIS
       This bill analysis was prepared by nonpartisan committee staff and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent.
BILL #: HB 1175                                          COMPANION BILL: SB 1526 (Rodriguez)
TITLE: Safety Design Standards for Office Surgery Suites LINKED BILLS: None
SPONSOR(S): Redondo                                      RELATED BILLS: None
Committee References
    Industries & Professional             Health Professions & Programs               Commerce
            Activities                                                 

SUMMARY
Effect of the Bill:
The bill directs the Florida Building Commission and the State Fire Marshal to create new design standards specific
to office surgical suites to allow up to six patients on an outpatient basis, instead of the current limitation of four
patients who, due to treatment, anesthesia, or illness or injury, are unable to take action for self-preservation
during an emergency.

Fiscal or Economic Impact:
The bill would have an indeterminate financial benefit for physicians who have office surgical suites. It could have
an indeterminate negative financial impact on patients and hospitals.


JUMP TO                   SUMMARY                         ANALYSIS                  RELEVANT INFORMATION                    BILL HISTORY


ANALYSIS
EFFECT OF THE BILL:
The bill directs the Florida Building Commission to amend the Florida Building Code and the State Fire Marshal to
amend the Florida Fire Prevention Code to include safety design standards for office surgical suites so that
physicians can provide services or treatment simultaneously for up to six patients who, due to treatment,
anesthesia, or illness or injury, are unable to take action for self-preservation during an emergency without the
assistance of others. The amendments are to be completed by October 1, 2026. (Section 1)

The safety design standards are to be in addition to those for ambulatory health care occupancies that are already
found in the codes, which currently limit such office surgical suites to treating no more than four immobile
patients. The bill defines “office surgery suite” as that portion of a physician’s office where surgery is performed.
(Section 1)

The bill sets an effective date of July 1, 2026. (Section 2)


FISCAL OR ECONOMIC IMPACT:

PRIVATE SECTOR:
Indeterminate. The bill expands the number of patients, from four to six, that physicians that operate in an office
surgery suite can provide simultaneous services or treatment to on an outpatient basis. This may have a positive
fiscal impact on these businesses. However, the increases number of patients allowed in this setting may increase
the risk associated with such surgery and, therefore, increase costs to patients, insurance providers, and hospitals.


STORAGE NAME: h1175.IPA
DATE: 1/26/2026
                                                                                                                                             1
                                                                                                                                       HB 1175
RELEVANT INFORMATION
SUBJECT OVERVIEW:
Florida Building Code

In 1974, Florida adopted legislation requiring all local governments to adopt and enforce a minimum building code
that would ensure that Florida’s minimum standards were met. Local governments could choose from four
separate model codes. The state’s role was limited to adopting all or relevant parts of new editions of the four
model codes. Local governments could amend and enforce their local codes, as they desired.1

In 1992, Hurricane Andrew demonstrated that Florida’s system of local codes did not work. Hurricane Andrew
easily destroyed those structures that were allegedly built according to the strongest code. The Governor
eventually appointed a study commission to review the system of local codes and make recommendations for
modernizing the system. The 1998 Legislature adopted the study’s commission recommendations for a single state
building code and enhanced the oversight role of the state over local code enforcement. The 2000 Legislature
authorized implementation of the Florida Building Code (Building Code), and that first edition replaced all local
codes on March 1, 2002.2 The current edition of the Building Code is the eighth edition, which is referred to as the
2023 Florida Building Code.3

Chapter 553, part IV, F.S., is known as the “Florida Building Codes Act” (Act). The purpose and intent of the Act is to
provide a mechanism for the uniform adoption, updating, interpretation, and enforcement of a single, unified state
building code. The Building Code must be applied, administered, and enforced uniformly and consistently from
jurisdiction to jurisdiction.4

The Florida Building Commission (Commission) was created to implement the Building Code. The Commission,
which is housed within the Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR), is a 19-member technical
body made up of design professionals, contractors, and government experts in various disciplines covered by the
Building Code. The Commission reviews several International Codes published by the International Code Council,5
the National Electric Code, and other nationally adopted model codes to determine if the Building Code needs to be
updated and adopts an updated Building Code every three years.6

Florida Fire Prevention Code

Chapter 633, F.S., Florida’s fire prevention and control law, designates the state’s Chief Financial Officer as the State
Fire Marshal. The State Fire Marshal, through the Division of State Fire Marshal within the Department of Financial
Services, is charged with enforcing the provisions of ch. 633, F.S., and all other applicable laws relating to fire
safety.7

The State Fire Marshal also adopts by rule the Florida Fire Prevention Code (Fire Code), which contains all
fire safety laws and rules that pertain to the design, construction, erection, alteration, modification, repair,
and demolition of public and private buildings, structures, and facilities.8



1 The Florida Building Commission Report to the 2006 Legislature, Florida Department of Community Affairs, p. 4,

http://www.floridabuilding.org/fbc/publications/2006_Legislature_Rpt_rev2.pdf (last visited Jan. 28, 2024).
2 Id.
3 Florida Building Commission Homepage, https://floridabuilding.org/c/default.aspx (last visited Jan. 28, 2024).
4 See s. 553.72(1), F.S.
5 The International Code Council (ICC) is an association that develops model codes and standards used in the design, building, and

compliance process to “construct safe, sustainable, affordable and resilient structures.” International Code Council, About the ICC,
https://www.iccsafe.org/about/who-we-are/ (last visited Jan. 28, 2024).
6 S. 553.73(7)(a), F.S.
7 S. 633.104, F.S.
8 S. 633.202, F.S.

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                                                                                                                                             2
                                                                                                          HB 1175
The Fire Code is an occupancy-based code. Three occupancy classifications exist in the Fire Code that could apply
to medical facilities. They are business occupancies, ambulatory health care occupancies, and health care
occupancies. The Fire Code defines a business occupancy as “an occupancy used for the transaction of business
other than mercantile”.9 This occupancy type includes doctor’s offices.

Ambulatory health care occupancy is defined as an occupancy “used to provide services or treatment
simultaneously to four or more patients that provides, on an outpatient basis, one or more of the following:
   1. Treatment for patients that renders the patient incapable of taking action for self-preservation under
       emergency conditions without the assistance of others;
   2. Anesthesia that renders the patient incapable of taking action for self-preservation under emergency
       conditions without the assistance of others
   3. Treatment for patients who, due to the nature of their injury or illness, are incapable of taking action for
       self-preservation under emergency conditions without the assistance of others.”10

Health care occupancy is defined as “used to provide medical or other treatment or care simultaneously to four or
more patients on an inpatient basis, where such patients are mostly incapable of self-preservation due to age,
physical or mental disability, or because of security measures not under the occupants’ control.”11

Ambulatory Surgical Centers (ASC) vs. Office-Based Surgeries (OBS)

ASCs and Office Surgery Suite are separate sections in the Building Code12 and health care occupancies, ambulatory
care occupancies, and business occupancies are regulated separately in the Fire Code.13 Certain office surgery
suites are required to meet the standards under the code for ambulatory surgical centers.

Outpatient surgery can occur in two primary settings: office-based surgery (OBS) and ambulatory surgical centers
(ASCs). OBS utilizes a dedicated suite within a doctor’s office, offering a familiar patient environment. ASCs, on the
other hand, are freestanding facilities specifically designed for outpatient procedures. An ASC is a facility that is not
part of a hospital the primary purpose of which is to provide elective surgical care, in which the patient is admitted
and discharged within 24 hours.14 ASCs are licensed and regulated by the Agency for Health Care Administration
under the same regulatory framework as hospitals.15

OBS offers procedures not in hospital environment but within a dedicated suite in your doctor’s office that is
designed to meet surgical needs, and equipped with essential tools. OBS is suitable for a range of less complex
procedures. For example: Mole removal, skin biopsies and some cosmetic procedures, like liposuction or, in some
instances, cataract surgery, can be safely conducted within an OBS suite. OBS provides a convenient and efficient
option for various surgical needs, that may allow you to return home the same day.16

Office Surgeries, the Building Code and Emergency Rules

The Board of Medicine and the Board of Osteopathic Medicine have authority to adopt rules to regulate practice of
medicine and osteopathic medicine, respectively.17 The boards have authority to establish, by rule, standards of
practice and standards of care for particular settings.18 However, occupancies and building requirements are set in
the Building Code and Fire Code.

9 S. 3.3.198.3 of the Eighth Edition of the Florida Fire Prevention Code, Life Safety Code.
10 S. 3.3.198.1 of the Eighth Edition of the Florida Fire Prevention Code, Life Safety Code.
11 S. 3.3.198.7 of the Eighth Edition of the Florida Fire Prevention Code, Life Safety Code.
12 Ss. 451 and 469 of the Eighth Edition of the Florida Building Code, Building.
13 Chs. 18, 19, 20, 21, 37 and 38 of the Eighth Edition of the Florida Fire Prevention Code, Life Safety Code.
14 S. 395.002(3), F.S.
15 Part I, ch. 395, F.S., and part II, ch. 408, F.S.
16 Id.
17 Ch. 458, F.S., regulates the practice of allopathic medicine, and ch. 459, F.S., regulates the practice of osteopathic medicine.
18 Ss. 458.331(v) and 459.015(z), F.S.

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                                                                                                                                      3
                                                                                                            HB 1175

Office surgery suites that provide services or treatment to four or more patients at the same time that either
renders the patients incapable of taking action for self-preservation under emergency conditions without the
assistance from others or that are under general anesthesia must meet the requirements of ambulatory health
care occupancies under the Building Code and Fire Code.19

The Building Code defines “incapable of self-preservation” as persons who, because of age, physical limitations,
mental limitations, chemical dependency or medical treatment, cannot respond as an individual to an emergency
situation.20

Building code standards are determined based on the use of the space and whether anesthesia is used. ASCs must
meet strict requirements, including special design details from "The Guidelines for Design and Construction of
Outpatient Facilities". For example, the Building Code has requirements for operating rooms:
    Operating Room Size:
            o ASC: Requires at least one operating room with a minimum clear floor area of 270 square feet
                (25.08 m²).
            o Office Surgery Suite: Minimum clear floor area depends on the level of care: 255 sq ft (Level II), 270
                sq ft (Level III with anesthesia machine), or 400 sq ft (complex).
    Related to electrical systems an ASC requires a Type I emergency electrical system (similar to hospitals),
       while an Office Surgery Suite requires a Minimum Type III nonportable, permanently installed emergency
       electrical system, but new Level III suites should provide a Type I system;
    Operating rooms are also required to have a recovery station that must be a part of the restricted area of
       the office surgery suite with 3 feet of clear floor area around three sides of each recovery station for work
       and circulation.

Examples of differences between ASC’s requirements from the Fire Code compared to Office Surgeries:
    Occupancy Classifications:
          o ASC’s: Require 1-hour smoke barriers and, in many cases, smoke compartments.
          o Office Surgery Suite: "Business" occupancy (lower risk), unless it hits the 4-patient threshold, which
               upgrades it to "Ambulatory Health Care".
    Smoke Compartments:
          o ASC: Required if the facility is large (usually over 10,000 sq ft, or 5,000 sq ft without sprinklers) to
               allow for safe patient movement.
          o Office Surgery Suite: Generally, not required for standard business occupancies.
    Sprinklers & Separation:
          o ASC: Requires strict 1-hour fire resistance ratings, and if in an un-sprinklered building, they must
               be separated by specific fire barriers.
          o Office Surgery Suite: Requires 1-hour fire separation, similar to business occupancies, but stricter if
               it is classified as ambulatory care due to the level of sedation/anesthesia used.

Other Considerations and Recent Events Related to Office Surgeries

Prior to performing any office surgery, a physician must evaluate the risk of anesthesia and of the surgical
procedure to be performed.21 A physician must maintain a complete record of each surgical procedure, including
the anesthesia record, if applicable, and written informed consent.22 The written consent must reflect the patient’s




19 S.469.3.1 of the Eighth Edition of the Florida Building Code, Building,
20 S. 202 of the Eighth Edition of the Florida Building Code, Building
21 Rs. 64B8-9.0091(2), and 64B15-14.0076(2), F.A.C.
22 Id.

JUMP TO                 SUMMARY                       ANALYSIS               RELEVANT INFORMATION   BILL HISTORY
                                                                                                                       4
                                                                                                            HB 1175
knowledge of identified risks, consent to the procedure, type of anesthesia and anesthesia provider, and that a
choice of anesthesia provider exists.23 There are additional specific requirements for liposuction procedures.24

Certain outpatient surgeries carry a higher risk of complications to patients25. Thus, the Florida Law has
established specific standards and best practices for such office surgeries.

For example, in 2022, the Florida Board of Medicine Board adopted an emergency rule based on statistics that
indicated gluteal fat grafting patients were experiencing abnormally high levels of complications and that fatalities
from fat embolisms were occurring with disturbing frequency.26 Florida instituted additional emergency rules
limiting gluteal fat grafting procedures to three per day. A number of medical societies and associations
supported these rules, including the American Society of Plastic Surgeons who called such measures “patient safety
measures” … believed likely to “save lives and reduce morbidity.”

Based on these same concerns, Florida passed a bill in 2024 that increased regulation and fines on physicians who
perform office surgeries that do not follow proper procedures related to liposuction and gluteal fat grafting.27
Florida passed laws that require physicians to register with the Department of Health (DOH) offices that perform
liposuction procedures in which more than 1,000 cubic centimeters of supernatant fat is removed.28 Each office
registered must designate a physician who is responsible for the office’s compliance with the office health and
safety requirements.29 The offices are inspected by the DOH at least annually, including a review of patient records,
to ensure that the office is in compliance.30

An office in which a physician performs gluteal fat grafting31 procedures must at all times maintain a ratio of one
physician to one patient during all phases of the procedure, beginning with the administration of anesthesia to the
patient and concluding with the extubation of the patient. After a physician has commenced, and while he or she is
engaged in, a gluteal fat grafting procedure, the physician may not commence or engage in another gluteal fat
grafting32 procedure or any other procedure with another patient at the same time.33 The rate of fatal
complications from gluteal fat grafting is higher than any other cosmetic procedure.34 South Florida carries the
highest BBL mortality rate by far in the nation with 25 deaths occurring between 2010 and 2022.35 According to a
study on the deaths that occurred in South Florida, the surgical setting and the short surgical times for these


23 Id.
24 Rs. 64B8-9.009(2)(a) and 64B15-14.007(2)(a), F.A.C.
25 The rate of fatal complications from gluteal fat grafting is higher than any other cosmetic procedure. Pat Pazmiño, Onelio

Garcia, Brazilian Butt Lift–Associated Mortality: The South Florida Experience, Aesthetic Surgery Journal, Volume 43, Issue 2,
February 2023, Pages 162–178, https://doi.org/10.1093/asj/sjac224 (last visited January 25, 2026).
26 Id. South Florida carries the highest BBL mortality rate by far in the nation with 25 deaths occurring between 2010 and

2022.
27 CS/HB 1561 (2024).
28 Ss. 458.328 and 459.0138, F.S.
29 Id.
30 Id.
31 O'Neill RC, Abu-Ghname A, Davis MJ, Chamata E, Rammos CK, Winocour SJ. The Role of Fat Grafting in Buttock Augmentation,

Seminars in Plastic Surgery (February 15, 2020) available at
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7023974/#:~:text=First%2C%20fat%20is%20harvested%20from,figure%
20with%20an%20augmented%20buttock (last visited January 25, 2025).
32 Gluteal fat grafting, commonly known as a “Brazilian butt lift” or BBL, is the fastest-growing plastic surgery procedure in the

U.S. The procedure involves liposuction in areas where fat removal will improve the contour of the body. Typically, fat is
harvested from two or more regions which may include the flanks (love handles), abdomen, or back. The harvested fat is
purified to optimize the viability of fat cells and stem cells before it is injected into the subcutaneous layer (below the skin, but
above the muscle) of the buttocks.
33 Id.
34 Pat Pazmiño, Onelio Garcia, Brazilian Butt Lift–Associated Mortality: The South Florida Experience, Aesthetic Surgery Journal,

Volume 43, Issue 2, February 2023, Pages 162–178, https://doi.org/10.1093/asj/sjac224 (last visited January 25, 2026).
35 Id.

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                                                                                                                                    5
                                                                                                             HB 1175
cases were the most significant contributing factors to the deaths.36 Of the 25 deaths, 23 of the surgeries were
performed at high-volume, low budget clinics. These clinics employ a practice model based on high-volume and
minimal-patient-interaction. All of the deaths resulted from pulmonary fat embolism, which occurs when a vein
wall is injured during the injection process allowing fat to enter the pulmonary vessels.37


RECENT LEGISLATION:

   YEAR                  BILL #/SUBJECT                         HOUSE/SENATE            OTHER INFORMATION
                                                                 SPONSOR(S)
    2024   CS/HB 1561 - Office Surgeries                        Busatta/ Garcia      Click or tap here to enter text.




OTHER RESOURCES:
Florida Building Commission

DBPR: Building Codes and Standards

Florida Building Code Eighth Edition

Florida Fire Prevention Code

Florida Board of Osteopathic Medicine: Office Surgery Centers



                                                BILL HISTORY
                                                                                     STAFF
                                                                                   DIRECTOR/          ANALYSIS
COMMITTEE REFERENCE                         ACTION                 DATE           POLICY CHIEF      PREPARED BY
Industries & Professional Activities                                                 Anstead           Miralia
Subcommittee
Health Professions & Programs
Subcommittee
Commerce Committee




36 Id.
37 Id.

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                                                                                                                    6
F   L      O   R     I   D   A   H    O   U   S   E     O   F      R   E   P    R   E   S   E   N   T   A   T    I   V   E   S




           HB 1175                                                                                               2026




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2                An act relating to safety design standards for office
    3                surgery suites; creating s. 395.3045, F.S.; requiring
    4                the Florida Building Commission and the State Fire
    5                Marshal to establish safety design standards for
    6                certain office surgical suites by a specified date;
    7                defining the term "office surgery suite"; providing an
    8                effective date.
    9
10         Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
11
12                   Section 1.       Section 395.3045, Florida Statutes, is created
13         to read:
14                   395.3045        Office surgery suites; safety design standards.—
15                   (1)     By October 1, 2026, the Florida Building Commission
16         must establish within the Florida Building Code and the State
17         Fire Marshal must establish within the Florida Fire Prevention
18         Code, safety design standards that allow office surgery suites
19         to provide the following services or treatment simultaneously
20         for up to six patients on an outpatient basis:
21                   (a)     Treatment for patients that renders the patients
22         incapable of taking action for self-preservation under emergency
23         conditions without the assistance of others.
24                   (b)     Anesthesia that renders the patients incapable of
25         taking action for self-preservation under emergency conditions

                                                         Page 1 of 2

        CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
                                                                                                                hb1175-00
F   L   O   R     I   D   A   H   O   U   S   E      O   F      R   E   P    R   E   S   E   N   T   A   T    I   V   E   S




        HB 1175                                                                                               2026




26      without the assistance of others.
27                (c)     Treatment for patients who, due to the nature of their
28      injury or illness, are incapable of taking action for self-
29      preservation under emergency conditions without the assistance
30      of others.
31                (2)     Such standards must be an alternative to the safety
32      design standards for ambulatory health care occupancies. For
33      purposes of this subsection, an "office surgery suite" is that
34      portion of a physician's office where surgery is performed.
35                Section 2.       This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.




                                                      Page 2 of 2

     CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
                                                                                                             hb1175-00
HB 1509
                                     FLORIDA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                               BILL ANALYSIS
       This bill analysis was prepared by nonpartisan committee staff and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent.
BILL #: HB 1509                                                         COMPANION BILL: SB 1708 (Gaetz)
TITLE: Veterinarian Licensure by Endorsement                            LINKED BILLS: None
SPONSOR(S): Johnson                                                     RELATED BILLS: None
Committee References
         Industries & Professional Activities                                                            Commerce
                                                                       

SUMMARY
Effect of the Bill:
The bill revises the requirement for veterinarian licensure by endorsement, removing the requirement that such
applicants have held a valid, active license for the three years immediately preceding their application, and instead,
requiring the applicants to hold a valid, active license "in good standing" to practice veterinary medicine in another
state, the District of Columbia, or a U.S. territory.

Fiscal or Economic Impact:
Indeterminate. The bill may have a positive fiscal impact on the private sector.


JUMP TO                  SUMMARY                          ANALYSIS                  RELEVANT INFORMATION                    BILL HISTORY


ANALYSIS
EFFECT OF THE BILL:
The bill revises the provision in the veterinary medical practice (practice act) that governs veterinary licensure by
endorsement, by removing the requirement that the applicant’s out-of-state license be held for the three years
immediately preceding the application for licensure, and instead, requires the applicant’s out-of-state license to be
in good standing. (Section 1)

The effective date of the bill is July 1, 2026. (Section 2)

FISCAL OR ECONOMIC IMPACT:

PRIVATE SECTOR:
Indeterminate. The bill may allow additional veterinarians to be eligible to practice in the state, which will increase
access to veterinary care for animal owners and patients.


RELEVANT INFORMATION
SUBJECT OVERVIEW:
Practice of Veterinary Medicine
The Board of Veterinary Medicine (Board), created within the Department of Business and Professional Regulation
(DBPR), implements the provisions of ch. 474, F.S., relating to the practice act. The purpose of the practice act is to
ensure that every veterinarian practicing in this state meets minimum requirements for safe practices to protect
public health and safety.1

1
 S. 474.201, F.S.
STORAGE NAME: h1509.IPA
DATE: 1/26/2026
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                                                                                                                              HB 1509

A “veterinarian” is a health care practitioner licensed by the Board to engage in the practice of veterinary medicine
in Florida.2 Veterinarians are subject to disciplinary action from the Board for various violations of the practice
act.3 Veterinary establishments are required to have a premises permit issued by DBPR.4 Veterinarian licenses are
renewed every two years,5 however premises permits have no expiration date.

Veterinary medicine includes, with respect to animals:6
    Surgery;
    Acupuncture;
    Obstetrics;
    Dentistry;
    Physical therapy;
    Radiology;
    Theriogenology (reproductive medicine); and
    Other branches or specialties of veterinary medicine.

The “practice of veterinary medicine” is the diagnosis of medical conditions of animals, and the prescribing or
administering of medicine and treatment to animals for the prevention, cure, or relief of a wound, fracture, bodily
injury, or disease, or holding oneself out as performing any of these functions.7

The practice act defines a “patient” as any animal for which the veterinarian practices veterinary medicine. 8

The practice act defines a “veterinarian/client/patient relationship” (VCPR) as one in which a veterinarian has
assumed responsibility for making medical judgments regarding the health of an animal and its need for medical
treatment.9

Licensure Requirements
Veterinarians are required to hold a valid, active license to practice veterinary medicine.10 Pathways to licensure
include licensure by examination,11 endorsement,12 or temporary licensure.13 Licensure by examination requires
application to DBPR to take the following examinations, as chosen by the Board:14
     North American Veterinary Licensing Examination (NAVLE) developed by the International Council for
        Veterinary Assessment (ICVA); and
     Laws and rules related to the practice of veterinary medicine.

DBPR is required to license each applicant who the Board certifies has:15
    Completed the application form and remitted an examination fee set by the Board.16

2
  S. 474.202(11), F.S.
3
  Ss. 474.213 & 474.214, F.S.
4
  S. 474.215(1), F.S.
5
  S. 474.211, F.S.
6
  See s. 474.202(13), F.S. Section 474.202(1), F.S., defines “animal” as “any mammal other than a human being or any bird,
amphibian, fish, or reptile, wild or domestic, living or dead.”
7
  See s. 474.202(9), F.S. Also included is the determination of the health, fitness, or soundness of an animal, and the performance of
any manual procedure for the diagnosis or treatment of pregnancy or fertility or infertility of animals.
8
  S. 474.202(8), F.S.
9
  S. 474.202(12), F.S.
10 S. 474.213(1)(i), F.S.
11 See s. 474.207, F.S.
12 See s. 474.217, F.S.
13 See s. 474.2125, F.S.
14 R. 61G18-11, F.A.C.
15 S. 474.207(2), F.S.
16 R. 61G18-12, F.A.C.

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        Successfully completed the examination or an examination determined by the Board to be equivalent.
        Demonstrated knowledge of the laws and rules governing the practice of veterinary medicine in Florida in
         a manner designated by rules of the Board.

Education Requirements
Applicants are required to have obtained the following minimum education requirements:17
    Graduated from a college of veterinary medicine, either:
           o Accredited by the American Veterinary Medical Association Council on Education; or
           o Listed in the American Veterinary Medical Association Roster of Veterinary Colleges of the World
               and obtained a certificate from the Education Commission for Foreign Veterinary Graduates or the
               Program for the Assessment of Veterinary Education Equivalence.

Licensure by Endorsement
DBPR is required to issue a license by endorsement to applicants who pay the required fee and demonstrate the
following qualifications to the Board:18
     Knowledge of the laws and rules governing the practice of veterinary medicine in this state; and
     Holds, and has held for the three years immediately preceding the application for licensure, a valid,
        active license to practice veterinary medicine in another state of the United States, the District of Columbia,
        or a territory of the United States, provided that the applicant has successfully completed a state, regional,
        national, or other examination that is equivalent to or more stringent than the examination required by the
        board; or
     Education qualifications of s. 474.207(2)(b), F.S., and:
            o Successfully completed a state, regional, national, or other examination which is equivalent to or
                 more stringent than the DBPR examination; and
            o Passed the Board’s clinical competency examination or another clinical competency examination.

Veterinarian Shortage

Pets
According to a survey conducted by the American Pet Products Association, 70 percent of U.S. households, or about
90.5 million families, own a pet. This is an increase from 56 percent of U.S. households in 1988, and 67 percent in
2019.19 As a result, experts say there is a shortage of veterinarians in the U.S., which is expected to result in the
need for approximately 15,000 veterinarians by the year 2030.20 A study from Banfield Pet Hospital reveals an
estimated 75 million pets in the U.S. may not have access to the veterinary care they need by 2030, with an
important factor being a critical shortage of veterinarians.21

Livestock




17 S. 474.207(2)(b), F.S.
18 S. 474.217(1), F.S.
19
   Insurance Information Institute, Facts + Statistics: Pet Ownership and Insurance, https://www.iii.org/fact-statistic/facts-statistics-
pet-ownership-and-insurance#:~:text=Seventy%20percent%20of%20U.S.%20households,and%2067%20percent%20in%202019. (last
visited January 13, 2026).
20
   Spectrum News 13, Mobile ‘ElleVet’ clinic helps relieve veterinarian shortage,
https://www.mynews13.com/fl/orlando/news/2023/02/03/the-ellevet-project-
#:~:text=%E2%80%94%20Experts%20say%20there's%20a%20shortage,States%20may%20not%20get%20care. (last visited January
13, 2026).
21
   Banfield Pet Hospital, 75 million pets may not have access to veterinary care by 2030, New Banfield® study finds,
https://www.banfield.com/en/about-banfield/newsroom/press-releases/2020/75-million-pets-may-not-have-access-to-veterinary (last
visited January 13, 2026).
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According to a study conducted by Johns Hopkins University, the U.S. has lost 90 percent of its large animal and
livestock veterinarians since the end of World War II.22 The University of Florida’s Dean of the College of Veterinary
Medicine, Dana Zimmel, has indicated that there is a shortage of veterinarians in Florida, which in addition to pets
has “1.7 million beef cattle and dairy cows, more horses than Kentucky and an alarming decline of manatee.” The
state’s only veterinary medical college, the University of Florida, also reports that due to limited capacity, it must
turn away 1,500 qualified candidates a year.23 According to the USDA’s National Institute of Food and Agriculture,
two factors are largely responsible for the shortage: the cost of obtaining a doctor of veterinary medicine degree
and the pay disparity between companion animal veterinarians and large animal veterinarians. According to the
National Conference of State Legislatures, “the shortage has proven to be an especially salient issue for rural
communities across the country and has broad implications for livestock health, economic stability in the
agricultural sector, and America’s food security.”24


OTHER RESOURCES:
DBPR: Veterinary Medicine Board Information

USDA: Veterinary Shortage Situations Map

NCSL: Large Animal Veterinary Shortage



                                                  BILL HISTORY
                                                                                       STAFF
                                                                                     DIRECTOR/            ANALYSIS
COMMITTEE REFERENCE                           ACTION                  DATE          POLICY CHIEF        PREPARED BY
Industries & Professional Activities                                                   Anstead            Thompson
Subcommittee
Commerce Committee




22 Lisa M. Weltzien Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future, THE LIVESTOCK VETERINARIAN SHORTAGE IMPLICATIONS FOR

FOOD SAFETY AND SECURITY, https://clf.jhsph.edu/sites/default/files/2023-06/the-livestock-veterinarian-shortage.pdf (last
visited Jan. 20, 2026).
23
   Dana Zimmel, Florida needs more veterinarians | Column, Tampa Bay Times (January 3, 2022),
https://www.tampabay.com/opinion/2022/01/03/florida-needs-more-veterinarians-column/ (last visited January 13, 2026).
24 National Conference of State Legislatures, Large Animal Veterinary Shortage, https://www.ncsl.org/environment-and-

natural-resources/large-animal-veterinary-shortage (last visited Jan. 20, 2026).
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           HB 1509                                                                                               2026




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2                An act relating to veterinarian licensure by
    3                endorsement; amending s. 474.217, F.S.; revising
    4                requirements for licensure by endorsement as a
    5                veterinarian; providing an effective date.
    6
    7      Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
    8
    9                Section 1.       Subsection (1) of section 474.217, Florida
10         Statutes, is amended to read:
11                   474.217      Licensure by endorsement.—
12                   (1)     The department shall issue a license by endorsement to
13         any applicant who, upon applying to the department and remitting
14         a fee set by the board, demonstrates to the board that she or
15         he:
16                   (a)     Has demonstrated, in a manner designated by rule of
17         the board, knowledge of the laws and rules governing the
18         practice of veterinary medicine in this state; and
19                   (b)1.       Holds, and has held for the 3 years immediately
20         preceding the application for licensure, a valid, active license
21         in good standing to practice veterinary medicine in another
22         state of the United States, the District of Columbia, or a
23         territory of the United States, provided that the applicant has
24         successfully completed a state, regional, national, or other
25         examination that is equivalent to or more stringent than the

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        HB 1509                                                                                               2026




26      examination required by the board; or
27                2.      Meets the qualifications of s. 474.207(2)(b) and has
28      successfully completed a state, regional, national, or other
29      examination which is equivalent to or more stringent than the
30      examination given by the department and has passed the board's
31      clinical competency examination or another clinical competency
32      examination specified by rule of the board.
33                Section 2.       This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.




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                                                                                                             hb1509-00
HB 4035
                                    FLORIDA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                              BILL ANALYSIS
      This bill analysis was prepared by nonpartisan committee staff and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent.
BILL #: HB 4035                                                        COMPANION BILL: None
TITLE: Palm Beach County                                               LINKED BILLS: None
SPONSOR(S): Edmonds                                                    RELATED BILLS: None
Committee References
    Intergovernmental Affairs                          Industries & Professional                                    State Affairs
            14 Y, 0 N                                        Activities                       

SUMMARY
Effect of the Bill:
The bill revises the Palm Beach County Construction Industry Licensing Board’s (Board) process for issuing
certificates of competency by requiring applicants to pass the required examination before their application is
reviewed by the Board. The bill requires applicants to submit preliminary paperwork to ensure certain
requirements are met before the examination is scheduled.


Fiscal or Economic Impact:
The Economic Impact Statement for the bill states the changes made by the bill will streamline existing processes
and reduce duplicate reviews, thereby resulting in potential savings through reduced administrative workloads
and improved processing times.


JUMP TO                 SUMMARY                          ANALYSIS                  RELEVANT INFORMATION                    BILL HISTORY


ANALYSIS
EFFECT OF THE BILL:
The bill revises the Palm Beach County Construction Industry Licensing Board’s (Board) process for issuing
certificates of competency to contractors by requiring applicants to pass the required examination before their
application is reviewed by the Board. Instead, the bill requires applicants to submit their application for a
preliminary review, at which the point the examination is scheduled by the Board if the applicant meets the
qualifications. (Section 1)

The bill removes a requirement that the Board offer examinations at least once every three months and removes
both the annual limit on the number of times an applicant may take the examination and the mandatory waiting
period between attempts. (Section 1)

The bill has an effective date of upon becoming a law. (Section 2).


FISCAL OR ECONOMIC IMPACT:

LOCAL GOVERNMENT:
The Economic Impact Statement for the bill states the changes made by the bill will streamline existing processes
and reduce duplicate reviews, thereby resulting in potential savings through reduced administrative workloads
and improved processing times.


STORAGE NAME: h4035b.IPA
DATE: 1/26/2026
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                                                                                                               HB 4035


RELEVANT INFORMATION
SUBJECT OVERVIEW:
Construction Professional Licenses
Contractors are regulated by ch. 489, F.S., which outlines the law pertaining to contractors in the state of Florida.
Part I of ch. 489, F.S., covers construction contracting regulated by the Construction Industry Licensing Board
(CILB) and pt. II of ch. 489, F.S., covers electrical/alarm system contracting regulated by the Electrical Contractors’
Licensing Board. Both boards are housed in the Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR).1

Construction contractors are either certified or registered by the CILB.2 The CILB consists of 18 members who are
appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the Senate.3 The CILB meets to approve or deny applications for
licensure, review disciplinary cases, and conduct informal hearings relating to discipline.4

An individual is considered a “certified contractor” if he or she passes the state competency examination and
obtains a certificate of competency issued by DBPR.5 Certified contractors are able to obtain a certificate of
competency for a specific license category and are permitted to practice in that category in any jurisdiction in the
state. Additionally, a contractor may be considered a “certified specialty contractor” if his or her scope of work is
limited to a particular phase of construction, such as drywall or demolition.6 Certified specialty contractor licenses
are created by the CILB through rulemaking. Certified specialty contractors are permitted to practice in any
jurisdiction in the state.

The CILB licenses the following types of contractors:7

         Statutory Licenses                                      Specialty Licenses
              Air Conditioning, Classes A, B, and C                 Drywall
              Building                                              Demolition
              General                                               Gas Line
              Internal Pollutant Storage Tank Lining                Glass and Glazing
                Applicator                                           Industrial Facilities
              Mechanical                                            Irrigation
              Plumbing                                              Marine
              Pollutant Storage Systems                             Residential Pool/Spa Servicing
              Pool/Spa- Commercial, Residential, and                Solar Water Heating
                Service                                              Structure
              Precision Tank Tester                                 Swimming Pool Decking
              Residential                                           Swimming Pool Excavation
              Roofing                                               Swimming Pool Finishes
              Sheet Metal                                           Swimming Pool Layout
              Solar                                                 Swimming Pool Piping
              Underground Excavation                                Swimming Pool Structural
                                                                     Swimming Pool Trim
                                                                     Tower

1 Ch. 489, Parts I and II, F.S.
2 S. 489.115, F.S.
3 S. 489.107(1), F.S.
4 Ss. 489.115 and 489.129, F.S.
5 S. 489.105(8), F.S.
6 S. 489.105(3)(q), F.S.
7 S. 489.105(3)(a)-(q), F.S.; R. 61G4-15.015-.040, F.A.C.

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Current law provides that local jurisdictions may approve or deny applications for licensure as a registered
contractor, review disciplinary cases, and conduct informal hearings relating to discipline of registered contractors
licensed in their jurisdiction.8 Local governments may only collect licensing fees that cover the cost of regulation.9

Locally registered contractors that are required to hold a contracting license to practice their profession in
accordance with state law must register with DBPR after obtaining a local license. However, persons holding a local
construction license whose job scope does not substantially correspond to the job scope of a certified contractor or
a certified specialty contractor are not required to register with DBPR.10

A county or municipality may not require a license for a person whose job scope does not substantially correspond
to a contractor category licensed by the CILB as of July 1, 2025.11 Counties and municipalities are precluded from
requiring a license for certain job scopes, including, but not limited to, painting, flooring, cabinetry, interior
remodeling, handyman services, driveway or tennis court installation, decorative stone, tile, marble, granite, or
terrazzo installation, plastering, stuccoing, caulking, canvas awning installation, and ornamental iron installation.12

Counties and municipalities may continue to issue journeyman licenses in the plumbing, pipe fitting, mechanical
and HVAC trades, as well as, the electrical and alarm system trades, which is the current practice by counties and
municipalities.13 The licensing of those specific local journeyman licenses is exempt from preemption.

Journeyman
A journeyman is a skilled worker in a building trade or craft. There is no state requirement for licensure as a
journeyman, but the construction and electrical contractor practice acts account for the fact that counties and
municipalities issue journeyman licenses. A person with a journeyman license must always work under the
supervision of a licensed contractor, but the state does not regulate journeymen activities or issue journeymen
licenses.14

A county or municipality may issue a journeyman license in plumbing, pipe fitting, mechanical, or HVAC trades to
an individual who has:
     Scored at least 75 percent on an approved proctored examination for that construction trade;
     Completed a registered and state-approved apprenticeship program or has at least 12,000 hours of on-the-
        job training in his or her specific trade; and
     Completed coursework approved by the Florida Building Commission specific to the discipline.15




8 Ss. 489.117 and 489.131, F.S.
9 See Office of Economic and Demographic Research, 2024 Local Government Financial Information Handbook, p. 9 (last visited

Jan. 24, 2026).
10 Ss. 489.105 and 489.117(4), F.S.
11 S. 163.211(2)(a), F.S.
12 S. 489.117(4)(a), F.S.
13 Ss. 489.1455 and 489.5335, F.S.
14 Ss. 489.103, 489.1455, 489.503, and 489.5335, F.S.
15 S. 489.1455(1), F.S.

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                                                                                                           HB 4035
Palm Beach County Construction Industry Licensing Board
The Palm Beach County Construction Industry Licensing Board (Board) was created by special act in 1967.16 The
Board establishes and enforces contractor qualifications and competencies within Palm Beach County by
administering certification examinations, processing status-change requests, and holding the authority to suspend
or revoke county contractor licenses for violations of certification laws.17

The Board consists of 11 members appointed by the Palm Beach Board of County Commissioners for three-year
terms.18 Board members may not serve more than two consecutive terms, but may be reappointed after a three-
year hiatus.19 The membership of the Board consists of licensed contractors across construction trades.20

Examination and Certification Requirements
To obtain a certificate of competency, an applicant of 18 years of age or older and of good moral character, submits
an application to the Board including the following:
     A statement noting the type of certificate desired and applicable fee.
     Evidence in the form of affidavits from former employers or other qualified people verifying the required
       experience and education.
     A credit report from a nationally recognized credit agency.
     Any other pertinent information prescribed by the Board by rule or regulation.21

Once the candidate’s financial responsibility, credit history, education, experience, business reputation, and the
business reputation of any business agency the applicant expects to contract with are reviewed and approved by
the Board, approved applicants schedule to take the examination necessary for certification.22 The examinations
are held at locations and times the Board selects, with at least one examination offered every three months. A
maximum of four examinations in a category may be taken in a twelve-month period, but may not be rescheduled
until 60 days have passed. Each candidate takes an objective written examination about their ability to become
certified in one or more categories they apply for. The applicant then takes an examination for each of the
categories relevant to the application that covers knowledge of basic principles of contracting and construction.
The Board may authorize applicants for specialty contractors and journeymen certificates to complete the
examination requirements by taking and passing an oral examination. An applicant must score at least a 75 percent
on the examination to pass.23

After the applicant submits the fee and application, the Board investigates the applicant’s qualifications.24 If the
applicant is approved by the Board, he or she is notified to appear of an examination. The Board must inform the
applicant in writing within 30 days of examination whether or not he or she has qualified. If the candidate is
qualified, the Board must also issue the appropriate certificate within the same time frame. Applicants must submit
documentation to the Board showing that the applicant has sufficient liability insurance and license bond in
amount determined by the Board.25

Applicants must show proof of liability insurance, workers’ compensation coverage or exemption, license bond,
and payment of fees as a prerequisite to certification.26

16 Ch. 67-1876, Laws of Fla.
17  Palm Beach County Code Compliance Division, Construction Industry Licensing Board (Aug. 8, 2025)(last visited Jan. 24,
2026).
18 Ch. 67-1876, s. 3, Laws of Fla., as amended by ch. 1981-456, s. 1, Laws of Fla.
19 Ch. 67-1876, s. 3, Laws of Fla., as amended by chs. 1981-456, s. 1, and 92-260, s. 2, Laws of Fla.
20 Letter from Rick Torrance, Palm Beach County to Rep. John Snyder, Chair of the Palm Beach Legislative Delegation (Oct 2.

2025) (last visited Jan. 24, 2026).
21 Ch. 67-1876, s. 5, Laws of Fla., as amended by ch. 1981-456, s. 1, Laws of Fla.
22 Id.
23 Id.
24 Id.
25 Id.
26 Id.

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                                                                                                                       HB 4035

Local Bill Forms
The Florida Constitution prohibits the passage of any special act unless a notice of intention to seek enactment of
the bill has been published as provided by general law or the act is conditioned to take effect only upon approval
by referendum vote of the electors in the area affected.27 A legal advertisement of the proposed bill must be placed
in a newspaper of general circulation or published on a publicly accessible website28 at least 30 days prior to the
introduction of the local bill in the House or Senate.29 The bill was noticed in the Palm Beach Post on November 3,
2025.

The House local bill policy requires a completed and signed Local Bill Certification Form and Economic Impact
Statement Form be filed with the Clerk of the House at the time the local bill is filed or as soon thereafter as
possible.30 Under the policy, a committee or subcommittee may not consider a local bill unless these forms have
been filed. The following forms have been submitted for the bill:
     Local Bill Certification Form
     Economic Impact Statement Form


                                                     BILL HISTORY
                                                                                            STAFF
                                                                                          DIRECTOR/             ANALYSIS
COMMITTEE REFERENCE                              ACTION                  DATE            POLICY CHIEF         PREPARED BY
Intergovernmental Affairs                        14 Y, 0 N             1/20/2026            Darden               Burgess
Subcommittee
Industries & Professional Activities                                                         Anstead               Bunnell
Subcommittee
State Affairs Committee




27 Art. III, s. 10, Fla. Const.
28 S. 50.0311(2), F.S.
29 S. 11.02, F.S. If there is no newspaper circulated throughout or published in the county and no publicly accessible website

has been designated, notice must be posted for at least 30 days in at least three public places in the county, one of which must
be at the courthouse.
30 Intergovernmental Affairs Subcommittee, Local Bill Policies and Procedures Manual, p. 11 (last visited Jan. 24, 2026).

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           HB 4035                                                                                               2026




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2                An act relating to Palm Beach County; amending chapter
    3                67-1876, Laws of Florida, as amended; revising
    4                requirements for the examinations administered by the
    5                Palm Beach County Construction Industry Licensing
    6                Board for certificates of competency; revising the
    7                Board's applicant review process; providing an
    8                effective date.
    9
10         Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
11
12                   Section 1.       Section 5 of chapter 67-1876, Laws of Florida,
13         as amended, is amended to read:
14                   Section 5.       Certification.—
15                   (A)     To obtain a certificate of competency an applicant
16         shall submit an application in writing to the Board containing
17         the statement that the applicant desires the issuance of a
18         certificate and the class of certificate desired on a form
19         containing the information prescribed by the Board which shall
20         be accompanied by the fee fixed by the Board. All applicants
21         must be of good moral character and 18 years of age or older.
22                   (B)     The application shall contain the following:
23                   (1)     Evidence in the form of affidavits from former
24         employers, building officials, school officials, or other
25         persons to verify the required experience and education.

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        HB 4035                                                                                               2026




26                (2)     A credit report on the applicant from a nationally
27      recognized credit agency.
28                (3)     Any other pertinent information prescribed by the
29      Board by rule or regulation.
30                (C)(1)      Examinations shall be administered held at times
31      and locations places within the county as the Board determines,
32      but there shall be offered at least one examination every 3
33      months. Each applicant must complete an objective written
34      examination that evaluates the applicant's qualifications for
35      certification in the category for which the applicant applies.
36      The examination must be tailored to the scope of work associated
37      with the requested certificate and must assess knowledge of
38      contracting and construction principles relevant to that
39      category. At the Board's discretion, an applicant for a
40      specialty contractor and journeyman certificate may fulfill the
41      examination requirement through an oral examination. An
42      applicant must achieve a passing grade on all required exams
43      prior to being eligible for Board certification A maximum of
44      four examinations in a category may be taken in a 12-month
45      period, but examinations may not be rescheduled until 60 days
46      have elapsed. Each applicant shall take an objective written
47      examination about his fitness for a certificate in the category
48      for which application is made. There shall be a type of
49      examination for each of the categories which shall apply to the
50      type of work covered by the certificate applied for. The

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        HB 4035                                                                                               2026




51      examination shall cover knowledge of basic principles of
52      contracting and construction applicable to the category for
53      which a certificate is requested. The Board may authorize
54      applicants for specialty contractors and journeymen certificates
55      to complete the examination requirements by taking and passing
56      an oral examination.
57                (2)     A passing grade on the examination is 75 percent.
58                (D)     Upon Following receipt of the required fee and a
59      complete application, the Board shall review investigate the
60      applicant's qualifications, including the applicant's financial
61      responsibility, credit history reputation, education,
62      examination, experience, and business reputation, and the
63      business reputation of any business agency on behalf of which
64      the applicant proposes to engage in contracting. The review must
65      also include any business entity that the applicant represents
66      in contracting activities. If the applicant meets the
67      preliminary qualifications, the Board shall notify the applicant
68      to appear for the required examination. If the applicant
69      achieves a passing score on the examination and satisfies all
70      other requirements, the Board shall confirm to the applicant the
71      Board's readiness If the applicant is approved by the Board the
72      applicant shall be notified to appear for an examination. Within
73      30 days from the date of the examination, the Board shall inform
74      the applicant in writing whether or not he has qualified, and,
75      if the applicant has qualified, that it is ready to issue the

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         HB 4035                                                                                               2026




76       appropriate a certificate in the category for which application
77       was made, subject to the applicant's compliance with any
78       additional provisions outlined in the requirements of subsection
79       (F) of this section.
80                 (E)     Applicants who contract in violation of this act
81       before certification by the Board or passing the examination may
82       be disqualified upon a majority vote of the Board. Applicants
83       violating examination and examination review rules such as
84       unauthorized removal of examinations or questions from exam
85       room, or cheating during examinations also may be disqualified
86       by a majority vote of the Board.
87                 (F)     As a prerequisite to issuance of a certificate, the
88       Board shall require the applicant to submit satisfactory
89       evidence that he has obtained public liability insurance and a
90       license bond in amounts to be determined by the Board. The
91       certificate shall then be issued forthwith, but this subsection
92       does not apply to the issuance or renewal of inactive
93       certificates.
94                 (G)     If an applicant for an original certificate, after
95       having been notified to do so, does not appear for examination
96       within 60 days from the date of filing his application, the fee
97       paid by him shall be credited to the Board as an earned fee. New
98       application for a certificate shall be accompanied by another
99       application fee fixed by the Board.
100                (H)     When a certificate holder desires to engage in

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         HB 4035                                                                                               2026




101      contracting in any area of the county, within or without a
102      municipality, as a prerequisite therefore, he shall only be
103      required to exhibit to the local building official, tax
104      collector, or other person in charge of the issuance of licenses
105      and building permits in the area, evidence of holding a current
106      certificate accompanied by the fee for the occupational license
107      and building permit required of other persons.
108                (I)     A certified journeyman shall only be required to hold
109      a current certificate of competency in order to engage in his
110      trade as a journeyman in any municipality or unincorporated area
111      within Palm Beach County.
112                (J)     The certificate shall not be transferable.
113                (K)     The Board may adopt rules prescribing procedures for
114      the certification of contractors and journeymen by reciprocal
115      agreement.
116                (L)     Upon the effective date of this act, any person
117      licensed or otherwise permitted to engage in business as a
118      contractor by reciprocal agreements in any municipality or any
119      unincorporated area of Palm Beach County may continue to engage
120      in business as a contractor in the particular municipality or
121      municipalities or unincorporated areas of Palm Beach County in
122      which he is presently engaged in business without taking the
123      examination under this act, but he shall not be permitted to
124      engage in business as a contractor in other areas of Palm Beach
125      County unless he first obtains a certificate from the Board or

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         HB 4035                                                                                               2026




126      satisfies the requirements of such municipality or
127      unincorporated area.
128                Section 2.       This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.




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          INDUSTRIES & PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES SUBCOMMITTEE

                            HB 4035 by Rep. Edmonds
                               Palm Beach County

                             AMENDMENT SUMMARY
                                January 28, 2026

Amendment 715489 by Rep. Edmonds (lines 66-68)
  • Removes language requiring the board to review the applicant’s application prior
     to sitting for the licensure examination.
                                          COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                  Bill No. HB 4035   (2026)
      Amendment No.




           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE ACTION
      ADOPTED                     (Y/N)
      ADOPTED AS AMENDED          (Y/N)
      ADOPTED W/O OBJECTION       (Y/N)
      FAILED TO ADOPT             (Y/N)
      WITHDRAWN                   (Y/N)
      OTHER


1     Committee/Subcommittee hearing bill:    Industries & Professional
2     Activities Subcommittee
3     Representative Edmonds offered the following:
4
5          Amendment
6          Remove lines 66-68 and insert:
7     in contracting activities. If the applicant




    715489 - h4035-lines 66-68.docx
     Published On: 1/27/2026 4:07:48 PM
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HB 4055
                                      FLORIDA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
                                                BILL ANALYSIS
        This bill analysis was prepared by nonpartisan committee staff and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent.
BILL #: HB 4055                                                          COMPANION BILL: None
TITLE: City of Lake Wales, Polk County                                   LINKED BILLS: None
SPONSOR(S): Albert                                                       RELATED BILLS: None
Committee References
    Intergovernmental Affairs                            Industries & Professional                                    State Affairs
             16 Y, 0 N                                         Activities                       

SUMMARY
Effect of the Bill:
The bill provides an exception to the Beverage Law to authorize licensed vendors in the Lake Wales Arts, Culture,
and Entertainment District to sell alcoholic beverages for off-premises consumption within the district.

Fiscal or Economic Impact:
None


JUMP TO                    SUMMARY                         ANALYSIS                  RELEVANT INFORMATION                    BILL HISTORY


ANALYSIS
EFFECT OF THE BILL:
The bill provides an exception to the Beverage Law to authorize licensed vendors in the Lake Wales Arts, Culture,
and Entertainment District (District) to sell alcoholic beverages for off-premises consumption within the District.
The bill states the beverages may be sold in a sealed or open container. The bill authorizes these vendors to allow
off-premise consumption regardless of the type of alcoholic beverage license they hold and without the need for
additional licenses. (Section 1)

The bill specifies that vendors making such sales must still comply with all other local ordinances, state alcoholic
beverage laws, and rules of the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco within the Department of Business
and Professional Regulation. (Section 2)

The bill provides a metes-and-bounds property description of the District. (Section 3)

The bill provides an effective date of upon becoming a law. (Section 4)

RELEVANT INFORMATION
SUBJECT OVERVIEW:
Beverage Law
Florida’s Beverage Law1 regulates the manufacture, distribution, and sale of wine, beer, and liquor by
manufacturers, distributors, and vendors.2 The Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (Division) within the
Department of Business and Professional Regulation administers and enforces the Beverage Law.3 Under the
Beverage Law, there is not a limit on the number of licenses the division may issue to businesses selling malt
beverages or wine. However, the number of licenses for selling liquor or distilled spirits is limited to one license

1 Section 561.01(6), F.S., provides that the “Beverage Law” means chs. 561, 562, 563, 564, 565, 567, and 568, F.S.
2 See s. 561.14, F.S.
3 S. 561.02, F.S.

STORAGE NAME: h4055b.IPA
DATE: 1/26/2026
                                                                                                                                              1
                                                                                                            HB 4055
per 7,500 residents within a county with a minimum of three licenses per county that has approved the sale of
intoxicating liquors.4 These licenses are known as quota licenses and are the only alcoholic beverage license type
that is limited in number.5

There are several exceptions to the quota license limitation, and businesses that meet the requirements for an
exception may be issued a special license by the Division, allowing the business to serve any alcoholic beverages
regardless of alcohol content.

Alcoholic beverages sold for consumption on premises must be consumed inside the licensed premises.6 The
Division may approve a temporary expansion of the licensed premises to include a sidewalk or other outdoor areas
for special events. The business must pay an application fee of $100, stipulate the timeframe for the special event,
submit a sketch outlining the expanded premises, and submit written approval from the county or municipality.

Lake Wales Arts, Culture, and Entertainment District
The Lake Wales City Council created the Lake Wales Arts, Culture, and Entertainment District (District) by
ordinance in August 2025 to promote the economic development of the city’s downtown area.7 The city desired to
attract and retain businesses and to create a walkable and pedestrian friendly downtown area. The ordinance
amended several of the city’s existing ordinances to allow outside consumption of alcoholic beverages within
District boundaries. These new ordinances were intended to support and enhance cultural event programming,
restaurants, music venues, and arts institutions located within the District.

Local Bill Forms
The Florida Constitution prohibits the passage of any special act unless a notice of intention to seek enactment of
the bill has been published as provided by general law or the act is conditioned to take effect only upon approval
by referendum vote of the electors in the area affected.8 A legal advertisement of the proposed bill must be placed
in a newspaper of general circulation or published on a publicly accessible website9 at least 30 days prior to the
introduction of the local bill in the House or Senate.10 The bill was noticed on the publicly accessible website of
Polk County and the City of Lake Wales on October 31, 2025.

The House local bill policy requires a completed and signed Local Bill Certification Form and Economic Impact
Statement Form be filed with the Clerk of the House at the time the local bill is filed or as soon thereafter as
possible.11 Under the policy, a committee or subcommittee may not consider a local bill unless these forms have
been filed. The following forms have been submitted for the bill:
     Local Bill Certification Form
     Economic Impact Statement Form




4 S. 561.20(1), F.S.
5 S. 561.20, F.S.
6 See s. 561.01(11), F.S. (definition of “licensed premises”).
7 Lake Wales City Commission, Aug. 5, 2025 Meeting Minutes, p. 4 (last visited Jan. 14, 2026).
8 Art. III, s. 10, Fla. Const.
9 S. 50.0311(2), F.S.
10 S. 11.02, F.S. If there is no newspaper circulated throughout or published in the county and no publicly accessible website

has been designated, notice must be posted for at least 30 days in at least three public places in the county, one of which must
be at the courthouse.
11 Intergovernmental Affairs Subcommittee, Local Bill Policies and Procedures Manual, p. 11 (last visited Jan. 14, 2026).

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                                                                                                                                   2
                                                                                        HB 4055
                                          BILL HISTORY
                                                                    STAFF
                                                                  DIRECTOR/       ANALYSIS
COMMITTEE REFERENCE                    ACTION         DATE       POLICY CHIEF   PREPARED BY
Intergovernmental Affairs              16 Y, 0 N    1/20/2026       Darden         Hilliard
Subcommittee
Industries & Professional Activities                                Anstead           Ray
Subcommittee
State Affairs Committee




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                                                                                               3
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           HB 4055                                                                                               2026




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2                An act relating to the City of Lake Wales, Polk
    3                County; providing an exception to general law for
    4                licensed alcoholic beverage vendors located within a
    5                specified area of the City of Lake Wales; providing
    6                that licensed alcoholic beverage vendors within the
    7                specified area must comply with all ordinances,
    8                statutes, and rules not inconsistent with specified
    9                provisions; defining the specified area of the city to
10                   which such exception applies; providing an effective
11                   date.
12
13         Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
14
15                   Section 1.       Notwithstanding any other provision of the
16         Beverage Law as defined in s. 561.01(6), Florida Statutes, the
17         holder of any alcoholic beverage vendor license that permits
18         sales of alcoholic beverages for consumption on the premises,
19         and for which the designated premises of such license are
20         located on any property within the Lake Wales Arts, Culture and
21         Entertainment District of the City of Lake Wales, shall be
22         authorized to allow patrons to remove any alcoholic beverage,
23         whether sealed or in an open container, from the licensed vendor
24         premises for purposes of consumption away from the licensed
25         vendor premises within the district. Such licensed alcoholic

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        HB 4055                                                                                               2026




26      beverage vendors located within the district shall be authorized
27      to allow patrons to remove alcoholic beverages from the licensed
28      vendor premises regardless of the class, type, or series of
29      license held and without the need for additional licensure or
30      approval by the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco.
31                Section 2.       The holder of any alcoholic beverage vendor
32      license located within the Lake Wales Arts, Culture and
33      Entertainment District shall comply with all other local
34      ordinances, state alcoholic beverage laws, and rules of the
35      division not inconsistent herewith.
36                Section 3.       For the purposes of this act, the Lake Wales
37      Arts, Culture and Entertainment District means the area of land
38      situated in Section 2, Township 30 South, Range 27 East, City of
39      Lake Wales, Polk County, more particularly described as follows:
40
41                BEGIN at the southeast corner of Lot 1, Block 1 of
42                Heckscher Second Subdivision, according to the plat
43                thereof as recorded in Plat Book 6, Page 45, public
44                records of Polk County, Florida; thence Westerly along
45                the south line of Lots 1 through 20, Block 1 of said
46                Heckscher Second subdivision to the east right-of-way
47                line of Wetmore Street S; thence Northerly along said
48                east right-of-way line to the south right-of-way line
49                of Sessoms Avenue W; thence Easterly along said south
50                right-of-way line to the west right-of-way line of 1st

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        HB 4055                                                                                               2026




51                Street N; thence Southerly along said west right-of-
52                way line of 1st Street N to the intersection of said
53                west right-of-way line with the westerly projection of
54                the south right-of-way line of Crystal Ave. E; thence
55                Easterly along said westerly projection and south
56                right-of-way line of Crystal Ave. E to the northeast
57                corner of Lot A of Johnson Re-Subdivision of Lots 1
58                and 2, Block 24, of Original Town of Lake Wales,
59                according to the plat thereof as recorded in Plat Book
60                24, Page 34, public records of Polk County, Florida;
61                thence Northeasterly to the southwest corner of Block
62                21 of Map of Lake Wales, according to the plat thereof
63                as recorded in Plat Book 1C, Page 88A, public records
64                of Polk County, Florida; thence Northwesterly along
65                the west line of said Block 21 to the northwest corner
66                thereof; thence Easterly along the north line of said
67                Block 21 to the northeast corner thereof; thence
68                Southerly and Southwesterly along the east line of
69                said Block 21 to the southeast corner thereof; thence
70                Southerly to the northeast corner of Block T of
71                aforesaid Map of Lake Wales, according to the plat
72                thereof as recorded in Plat Book 1C, Page 88A; thence
73                Southerly, Southeasterly and Southerly along the east
74                line of said Block T to the southeast corner thereof;
75                thence Westerly along the south line of said Block T

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         HB 4055                                                                                               2026




76                 to the southwest corner thereof; thence continue
77                 Westerly to the southeast corner of Lot 20, Block 25
78                 of aforesaid Map of Lake Wales, according to the plat
79                 thereof as recorded in Plat Book 1C, Page 88A, said
80                 southeast corner of Lot 20 being on the west right-of-
81                 way line of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Corridor
82                 as portrayed on said Map of Lake Wales; thence
83                 Southeasterly along the platted west right-of-way line
84                 of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Corridor according
85                 to the plat thereof as recorded in Plat Book 1C, Page
86                 88A to the southeast corner of Lot 1, Block 37 of
87                 aforesaid Map of Lake Wales, according to the plat
88                 thereof as recorded in Plat Book 1C, Page 88A; thence
89                 Westerly along the south line of Lots 1 through 6,
90                 Block 37 to the southwest corner of said Lot 6, Block
91                 37; thence Westerly to the southeast corner of Lot 1,
92                 Block 38 of aforesaid Map of Lake Wales, according to
93                 the plat thereof as recorded in Plat Book 1C, Page
94                 88A; thence Westerly along the south line of Lots 1
95                 through 10, Block 38 to the southwest corner of said
96                 Lot 10, Block 38; thence Northwesterly to the
97                 aforesaid southeast corner of Lot 1, Block 1 of
98                 Heckscher Second Subdivision, as recorded in Plat Book
99                 6, Page 45 and the POINT OF BEGINNING.
100

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         HB 4055                                                                                               2026




101                Section 4.       This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.




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           INDUSTRIES & PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES SUBCOMMITTEE

                                HB 4055 by Rep. Albert
                           City of Lake Wales, Polk County

                               AMENDMENT SUMMARY
                                  January 28, 2026

Amendment 790531 by Rep. Albert (lines 22-23):
  • Clarifies that open containers may be removed from the licensed premises.
                                          COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                  Bill No. HB 4055   (2026)
      Amendment No.




           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE ACTION
      ADOPTED                     (Y/N)
      ADOPTED AS AMENDED          (Y/N)
      ADOPTED W/O OBJECTION       (Y/N)
      FAILED TO ADOPT             (Y/N)
      WITHDRAWN                   (Y/N)
      OTHER


1     Committee/Subcommittee hearing bill:    Industries & Professional
2     Activities Subcommittee
3     Representative Albert offered the following:
4
5          Amendment
6          Remove lines 22-23 and insert:
7     authorized to allow patrons to remove any alcoholic beverage in
8     an open container from the licensed vendor




    790531 - h4055-lines 22-23.docx
     Published On: 1/27/2026 4:18:27 PM
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