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House of Representatives Staff Analysis: PCS for HB 1251 Limited Barbering (2023)

Issuer
Congressional materials
Document type
2023 3236 Regulatory Reform Economic Development Subcommittee Proposed Committee Bill Anal

Summary

A House of Representatives staff analysis dated March 20, 2023 of the proposed committee substitute (PCS) for HB 1251, Limited Barbering, sponsored by the Regulatory Reform & Economic Development Subcommittee. It describes current regulation of barbers and barbershops under ch. 476, F.S., by the Barbers' Board within the Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR), including licensing requirements and penalties for unlicensed practice. The bill would allow an unlicensed person who registers with the board to perform limited barbering in a licensed barbershop with a licensed barber present. The analysis lists a six-section directory, states an indeterminate negative fiscal impact on state government and no fiscal impact on local governments, and gives an effective date of July 1, 2023.

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Cite this document

“House of Representatives Staff Analysis: PCS for HB 1251 Limited Barbering (2023).” Original at www.flhouse.gov. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/2023-3236-regulatory-reform-economic-development-subcommittee-proposed-committee-bill-analyses-fn-pcs1251-rrs/, SHA-256 201d1275b753b6acf3926511e58e6a786f2c64f85dd6156489b82b4b5bfb89f2.

Full text

                                  HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS
BILL #:     PCS for HB 1251 Limited Barbering
SPONSOR(S): Regulatory Reform & Economic Development Subcommittee
TIED BILLS:       IDEN./SIM. BILLS: SB 1148

    REFERENCE                                                   ACTION                  ANALYST            STAFF DIRECTOR or
                                                                                                           BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF

    Orig. Comm.: Regulatory Reform & Economic                                           Wright             Anstead
       Development Subcommittee

                                          SUMMARY ANALYSIS
Barbers and barbershops are regulated by ch. 476, F.S., and licensed by the Barbers’ Board under the
Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR). A barber’s license is required to perform
barbering services.

The bill allows a person without a license to practice barbering to perform services designated by the board as
limited barbering, if the person:
     Performs limited barbering under the supervision of a licensed barber in a licensed barbershop,
     Has not been disciplined relating to the practice of barbering in the previous 3 years, and
     Has successfully completed any education course requirements the board requires on sanitation safety,
        including education on HIV and AIDS, if such education is a condition of granting a license to practice
        barbering.

The bill allows a registered person to perform limited barbering in a licensed barbershop.

The bill allows the board to revoke or suspend any registration to practice limited barbering, and requires the
board to keep record of any disciplinary proceedings against persons registered to practice limited barbering.

The bill will have an indeterminate negative fiscal impact on state government, and no fiscal impact on local
governments.

The bill provides an effective date of July 1, 2023.




This docum ent does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives .
STORAGE NAME: pcs1251.RRS
DATE: 3/20/2023
                                                   FULL ANALYSIS

                                            I. SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS

    A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES:

        Current Situation

        Barbering

        Barbers and barbershops are regulated by Ch. 476, F.S., and licensed by the Barbers’ Board (board)
        under the Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR).

        ‘Barbering’ means any of the following practices when done for remuneration and for the public, but not
        when done for the treatment of disease or physical or mental ailments: shaving, cutting, trimming,
        coloring, shampooing, arranging, dressing, curling, or waving the hair or beard or applying oils, creams,
        lotions, or other preparations to the face, scalp, or neck, either by hand or by mechanical appliances.” 1

        A barber’s license is required to perform barbering services. 2 To be eligible for licensure, barbers must:3
            be at least 16 years old,
            complete the required training,
            pass the written examination, and
            pay a $205.50 application fee,4 plus a $5 unlicensed activity fee.5

        Generally, barbers must complete 900 hours of education in the profession; however, barber applicants
        are eligible to take the examination after 600 hours of education. If the examination is not successful,
        the full 900 hours must be completed.6 There is also an option to be a barber with a restricted license,
        which is 600 hours training in total and restricts such barbers from applying chemical solutions or
        preparations to hair.7 A restricted barber may perform the following services:8
             Hair cutting and styling, including the application of hair tonics and hair spray, but not including
                 the application of any other chemical preparations or solutions to the hair,
             Full facial shaves,
             Mustache and beard trimming, and
             Shampooing hair, including the application of shampoos and hair conditioners and blow drying
                 the hair.


        There are currently 14,147 barbers and 7,231 restricted barbers. In Fiscal Year 21-22, for barbers,
        DBPR received 140 complaints against barbers, and took 15 disciplinary actions. For restricted
        barbers, DBPR received 79 complaints against barbers, and took 9 disciplinary actions. 9

        Barbershops




1 S. 476.034(2), F.S.
2 S. 476.144(1), F.S.
3 S. 476.114, F.S.
4 R. 61-35.006, F.A.C..
5 S. 455.2281, F.S.
6 S. 476.114(2)(c), F.S.
7 S. 476.144(6), F.S.; R. 61G3-16.006, F.A.C.
8 R. 61G3-16.006(4), F.A.C.
9 Email from Jonas Marquez, Legislative Affairs Director, Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation,

RE: Question (Mar. 14, 2021).
STORAGE NAME: pcs1251.RRS                                                                                         PAGE: 2
DATE: 3/20/2023
        In Florida, barbershops must be registered.10 Barbershops are inspected periodically by DBPR, in
        accordance with sanitary standards set forth by the board.11

        Generally, all barbering services must performed in registered barbershops by licensed barbers, except
        services provided:12
            in a location other than a registered barbershop, including, but not limited to, a nursing home,
               hospital, or residence, for a client of ill health who is unable to go to a registered barbershop;
                   o arrangements for the performance of such barber services must be made through a
                        registered barbershop.
            in connection with the motion picture, fashion photography, theatrical, or television industry; or
            for a manufacturer trade show demonstration or educational seminar.

        However, barbers may shampoo, cut, or arrange hair outside of a registered barbershop at any time,
        and allows barbers to do so without making arrangements or appointments through a registered
        barbershop.

        There are currently 5,791 licensed barbershops. In Fiscal Year 21-22, DBPR received 438 complaints
        against barbershops, and took 113 disciplinary actions 13

        Unlicensed Practice

        Chapter 476, F.S., provides actions that are prohibited under the practice act, which includes holding
        himself or herself out as a barber unless duly licensed. 14 If a person violates this provision, he or she is
        subject to one or more of the following penalties:15
            Revocation or suspension of any license or registration issued pursuant to this chapter.
            Issuance of a reprimand or censure.
            Imposition of an administrative fine not to exceed $500 for each count or separate offense.
            Placement on probation for a period of time and subject to such reasonable conditions as the
               board may specify.
            Refusal to certify to the department an applicant for licensure.

        Also, certain prohibited actions under are also criminal violations, including:16
             Engaging in the practice of barbering without an active license as a barber.
             Hiring or employing any person to engage in the practice of barbering unless such person holds
               a valid license as a barber.
             Owning, operating, maintaining, opening, establishing, conducting, or having charge of, either
               alone or with another person or persons, a barbershop:
                    o Which is not licensed; or
                    o In which a person not licensed as a barber is permitted to perform services.
             Using or attempting to use a license to practice barbering when the license is suspended or
               revoked.

        Any person who violates any such provision is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree.17

        Instruction on HIV and AIDS

        Barber applicants and licensees are required to complete a 2-hour board-approved continuing
        educational course on human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV

10 S. 476.184(1), F.S.
11 S. 476.184(2), F.S.
12 S. 476.188, F.S.
13 DBPR, supra note 8.
14 S. 476.204)1), F.S.
15 S. 476.204(2), F.S.
16 S. 476.194(1), F.S.
17 S. 476.194(2), F.S.
STORAGE NAME: pcs1251.RRS                                                                                      PAGE: 3
DATE: 3/20/2023
        and AIDS) as part of initial licensure and license renewal. The course must consist of education on
        modes of transmission, infection control procedures, clinical management, and prevention of human
        immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome. 18

        The board has authority to adopt rules to enforce this requirement.

        Effect of the Bill

        The bill defines “limited barbering” as the following practices when done for remuneration for the public,
        but not when done for the treatment of disease or physical or mental ailments:
             Hair cutting and styling, including the application of hair tonics and hair spray, but not including
                the application of any other chemical preparations or solutions to the hair,
             Mustache and beard trimming, and
             Shampooing hair, including the application of shampoos and hair conditioners and blow drying
                the hair.

        The scope of a limited barber will be the same as a restricted barber, except a restricted barber may
        perform full facial shaves.

        The bill allows a person without a license to practice barbering to perform limited barbering, if:
            The person registers his or her name with the board.
            The person performs limited barbering in a licensed barbershop with a licensed barber present.
            The person has completed a continuing educational course approved by the board on human
                immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome, as required by s . 455.2228.
            The person complies with all safety and sanitation requirements for barbershop personnel while
                practicing limited barbering at a barbershop.

        When the board receives a registration request, the board:
           May not charge a fee for such registration.
           May deny such registration if the person has been disciplined relating to the practice of
              barbering in the previous 3 years in any jurisdiction or as provided under s. 455.213(3).
           Must list the person on department’s website as a limited barber if he or she is granted a
              registration.

        The bill provides that an unlicensed person registered to perform “limited barbering” is not committing
        unlicensed barbering when providing services.

        The bill allows the board to revoke or suspend any registration to practice limited barbering, and
        requires the board to keep record of any disciplinary proceedings against persons registered to practice
        limited barbering.

        The bill provides an effective date of July 1, 2023.

    B. SECTION DIRECTORY:
        Section 1:       Amends s. 476.144, F.S.; relating to authorized unlicensed limited barbering.
        Section 2:       Amends s. 476.188, F.S.; relating to services performed in a barbershop.
        Section 3:       Amends s. 476.194, F.S.; relating to prohibited acts.
        Section 4:       Amends s. 476.204, F.S.; relating to administrative penalties.
        Section 5:       Amends s. 476.214, F.S.; relating to grounds for disciplining a license.
        Section 6:       Provides an effective date.


                          II. FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT



18 S. 455.2228,   F.S.
STORAGE NAME: pcs1251.RRS                                                                                  PAGE: 4
DATE: 3/20/2023
     A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT:

         1. Revenues:
            The bill will likely reduce revenues to DBPR from licensing fees from people registered to practice
            limited barbering who would have otherwise obtained a license. 19

         2. Expenditures:
            The bill may increase expenditures of DBPR for inspections to ensure compliance with the new
            limited barber requirements.20

     B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS:

         1. Revenues:
            None.

         2. Expenditures:
            None.

     C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR:
         The bill will allow more people to practice certain barbering services without maintaining a full license or
         paying for barber education.

         The bill may decrease attendance and enrollment at barber schools.

     D. FISCAL COMMENTS:
         None.

                                                 III. COMMENTS

     A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES:

         1. Applicability of Municipality/County Mandates Provision:
           Not applicable. This bill does not appear to require counties or municipalities to spend funds or take
           action requiring the expenditures of funds; reduce the authority that counties or municipalities have
           to raise revenues in the aggregate; or reduce the percentage of state tax shared with counties or
           municipalities.

         2. Other:
           None.

     B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY:
         The board will need to promulgate rules related to requirements of the new practice of limited
         barbering. The board has sufficient authority to do so.

     C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS:
         None.




19 DBPR, supra note 8.
20 Id.
STORAGE NAME: pcs1251.RRS                                                                                     PAGE: 5
DATE: 3/20/2023
                            IV. AMENDMENTS/COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES




STORAGE NAME: pcs1251.RRS                                                 PAGE: 6
DATE: 3/20/2023


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