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Meeting Packet — Insurance & Banking Subcommittee, Florida House of Representatives (October 18, 2023)

Summary

Meeting packet for the Florida House of Representatives Commerce Committee, Insurance & Banking Subcommittee, for Wednesday, October 18, 2023, 1:30 PM – 3:00 PM, with Wyman Duggan as Chair. The agenda lists a Property Insurance Market presentation by the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation and Michael Yaworsky, Insurance Commissioner. The presentation states that requests to assume Citizens' policies increased over 800% year over year and that a total of 646,617 policies were approved for assumption in 2023. It reports Hurricane Ian total claims of 758,644 with 90.2% closed as of October 9, 2023.

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“Meeting Packet — Insurance & Banking Subcommittee, Florida House of Representatives (October 18, 2023).” Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/2023-10-18-3228-insurance-banking-subcommittee-meeting-packets-mtg1399-07e8229e78/, SHA-256 07b3749706dee6b6294dfcb216088d4e833ed21db2abb18ce382d015d142f92e.

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    Insurance & Banking Subcommittee
              Wednesday, October 18, 2023
                  1:30 PM - 3:00 PM
                 Morris Hall (17 HOB)



                    Meeting Packet




Paul Renner                                 Wyman Duggan
Speaker                                             Chair
                   The Florida House of Representatives
                                       Commerce Committee
                             Insurance & Banking Subcommittee
Paul Renner                                                                                     Wyman Duggan
Speaker                                                                                                Chair


                                     Meeting Agenda

                                Wednesday, October 18, 2023
                                   1:30 PM – 3:00 PM
                                  Morris Hall (17 HOB)


  I.   Call to Order

 II.   Roll Call

III.   Welcome and Opening Remarks

IV.    Presentation:

       Property Insurance Market, by the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation
       Michael Yaworsky, Insurance Commissioner

 V.    Closing Remarks

VI.    Adjournment




               303 House Office Building, 402 South Monroe Street, Tallahassee, FL 32399-1300
                                               (850) 717-4870
                                - - FLORIDA OFFICE OF

                                11n Insurance
                                   ~, Regulation


Florida’s Residential
Property Insurance Market
COMMISSIONER MICHAEL YAWORSKY

OCTOBER 18, 2023
Florida Office of                                                                                  '1(1
Insurance
Regulation (OIR)
Overview                                Department of Financial Services      Office of Insurance Regulation

Mission                             • Insurance agents and agencies
                                                                           • Certificates of authority
                                    • Insurance consumer services
To promote a stable and                                                    • Product review to include policy
                                    • Insurance fraud
competitive insurance market for                                             forms and rates
                                    • Workers' compensation
consumers.                                                                 • Market regulation
                                      administration
                                                                           • Financial oversight
Vision                              • Rehabilitation and liquidation

OIR envisions a robust and
competitive insurance market
while maintaining protections for
the insurance-buying public.


                                                                                                                2
              • Senate Bill 7052 (2023) enacted consumer protections intended to support
                Florida’s policyholders following a disaster and strengthened OIR’s regulatory
                authority.
              • House Bill 837 (2023) modified the bad faith framework, eliminated one way
                attorney’s fees and fee multipliers and ensured that Floridians can’t be held
                liable for damages if the person suing is more at fault.

Legislative   • House Bill 799 (2023) required OIR to conduct a wind-loss mitigation study
                to determine how to include wind uplift prevention to the list of windstorm
Reform          mitigation measures for purposes of policyholder mitigation discounts.
              • Senate Bill 2-D (2022) enacted pro-consumer measures to help alleviate rising
                insurance costs, to increase insurance claim transparency, and to crack down
                on frivolous lawsuits.
              • Senate Bill 2-A (2022) eliminated one-way attorney fees for property
                insurance, strengthened the regulatory authority of OIR, established a new
                optional state reinsurance program, and required insurers to more promptly
                communicate, investigate, and pay valid claims.
                                                                                             3
2023 Implementation Activities                                      '1(1
OIR Reorganization
 • Appointed a Deputy Commissioner of Market Regulation
 • 28 new full-time employee positions

Rule Promulgation
 • The Financial Services Commission approved rules related to:
   • Financial and market conduct exam methodology
   • Notification of temporary suspension of writing new business
   • Claims handling manuals

                                                                           4
2023 Implementation Activities                                    '1(1
Home Hardening
 • Updating the “Uniform Mitigation Verification Inspection
   Form” with new building instruments and techniques that have
   been developed since 2008
 • Exploring techniques to mitigate against perils beyond wind




                                                                         5
New Company Admissions                                               '1(1
OIR has approved five property & casualty insurers to enter Florida’s
market this year following historic legislative reforms to strengthen
Florida’s insurance market:
 • Orange Insurance Exchange              • Mainsail Insurance Company
 • Orion180 Select Insurance Company      • Tailrow Insurance Company
 • Orion180 Insurance Company
National carriers have stated their commitment to Florida and have
long-term plans to grow in the state.

                                                                            6
Citizens Takeouts                                                   '1(1
• The Citizens takeout program was created by the Florida Legislature
  to reduce the number of Citizens’ insured properties and exposure.

• Requests by companies to assume Citizens’ policies has increased over
  800% year over year.

• OIR has approved a total of 646,617 policies for assumption in 2023.



                                                                           7
                                                                     Admitted Property Market vs. Non-Admitted Property Market
                                                                                                Pol icies in Force (Data as of 09/ 11/ 2023)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      D Surp lus Lines
100%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  D Citizens
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ■ Adm itted


 90%




 80%




 70%




 60%




 50%




 40%




 30%




 20%




 10%



  0%
          2006        2007         2008        2009         2010         2011        2012         2013        2014         2015         2016        2017        2018         2019        2020         2021        2022       2023Q2

Data is from Quarterly Supplemental Reporting (QUASR} and Florida Surplus Lines Service Office (FSLSO} and does not include State Farm for years 2014-2018 and American Coastal Insur ance Company, United Pr operty & Casualty
Insurance Company, and Family Security Insurance Company for years 2017 and 2018 due to trade secret declarations.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         8
        New policies written in the admitted market '1(1
           2,000,000



             ,8 00, 000



           1 ,600,000



             ,400,000



             ,200,000



             ,000,000



             800,000



             600,000



             400,000



             200, 000



                     0
                              2 00'9            20 10   2011   2012   20 13   2014   20'16   20 17   2018   2-019   2021   9
Data of surplus Jin es insurers ar e not included.
Breakdown of a rate calculation for a
residential homeowners line of business                                   '1(1
                 HOMEOWNERS COSTS AS A PERCENTAGE OF
                     ACTUARIALLY SOUND PREMIUM
                                     Commissions, 7%

                                             /   Administrative, 8%

         Non-Hurricane Loss ""'\.                         Profit &
            & LAE, 31%          \                 /    Contingency, 4%




         Premium Tax, 2%                               Reinsurance, 30%



                 Average Annual ~
                 Hurricane Loss &
                                                                                 10
                     LAE, 18%
                                                                      Performance of Florida Domestic Property Companies
                                                               N et Income, Net Underw riting Ga i ns, and Average Combined Ratio ( Data as of 09/ 11/ 2023)

                                                                                                                                                                                                            4 00
          10001111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               D Net Income



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              '1(1
                                                                                                                                                                                                            350                D Net Underwrit ing Ga i ns
            800 1111                                                                                                                                                                                                       -        Average Comb ined Ratio
                                                                                                                                                                                                            300


            6001111                                                                                                                                                                                         250


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            4001111


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                       2006     2007      2008          2009   2010      2011      2012       2013      2014      2015       2016      2017      2 0 18    2019       2020      2021      2022     2023Q2


                          Data is from statutory financial statements submitted to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC}. Citizens Property Insurance Corporation is not included.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     11
2023-2024 Reinsurance                                                  '1(1
• Despite rumored 50-60% increases at the beginning of the year,
  companies reported the 2023 risk-adjusted change in reinsurance
  cost from 2022 was on average 27.03%.

• All Florida carriers were able to secure full reinsurance coverage
  for the 2023-2024 contract year.




                                                                              12
Property Claims Litigation Report                                                  '1(1
The Property Claims Litigation Report is an annual data call capturing the full
scope of every claim closed during the reporting year. It includes information
on the claim filing, litigation, public adjuster, vendors, and associated costs.




            Closed                              Litigated
            Claims                              Claims




                                                                                          13
       Hurricane Response & Claims
       Handling                                                                       '1(1
                                                                    Claims Reported
In response to Hurricane Idalia, under the authority of
                                                                      Ian
Governor DeSantis’ Emergency Order, OIR issued EO
315284-23 to protect policyholders in impacted counties,
effective through October 31, 2023.                        Idalia

Hurricane Idalia (data as of October 12, 2023)
• Total Claims: 23,423
• Percent Claims Closed: 65.4%
Hurricane Ian (data as of October 9, 2023)
• Total Claims: 758,644
• Percent Claims Closed: 90.2%
                                                                                             14
Private Flood Insurance
Insurance companies writing in the private flood insurance market are
currently writing primary or excess flood insurance outside of the
National Flood Insurance Program.

OIR has made the development of the private flood market a priority by:
 • Streamlining form and rate filing procedures
 • Encouraging company participation as flood writers
 • Requiring the submission of private flood data
 • As of 2022, 107,825 private flood policies were in force across the state, which is
   an increase of 144% from 2018.

                                                                                         15
Private Flood Insurance
                         Private Flood Policies in Force
      160,000


      140,000                           135,994



      120,000
                                                                107,825

      100,000
                           82,968                      84,312
       80,000


       60,000
                44,252
       40,000


       20,000


           0
                2018        2019         2020          2021      2022



                                                                          16
Contact Information                                      '1(1
            Kevin Jacobs, Deputy Chief of Staff
                  I<.evin.Jacobs@floir.com
                       (850) 413-5011

    Stephen Marante, Deputy Government Mfairs Director
                Stephen.Marante@floir.com
                       (850) 413-2427


         For more information visit www.floir.com.

                                                                17
Florida Office of Insurance Regulation


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