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Washington's Trade Relationship with Asia: An NWSA Perspective (Sean Eagan, October 10, 2023)

Summary

Presentation by Sean Eagan, Government Affairs Director, dated October 10, 2023, titled Washington's trade relationship with Asia: An NWSA perspective, with the line "Moving Marine Cargo Together Since 2015." It lists 2022 cargo activity of 3,384,018 TEUs (-9.4%) for containers, 478,455 metric tons (+30.7%) for breakbulk/military, 286,148 units (+9.1%) for autos, and total tonnage of 24,548,956 MT (-10.3%), excluding grain. A chart of NWSA international container volumes covers 2019 through August 2023 with pre-COVID, COVID lock-down and post-COVID labels, citing factory closures, an import volume surge, record freight rates and, afterward, a freight rate collapse. The 2022 NWSA transpacific volume share is shown as China 47%, NE Asia 29% and SE Asia 24%.

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Issuer
Congressional materials
Document type
2023 10 10 A31426 D262783 The Northwest Seaport Alliance Washington S Trade Relationsh
Date
2023-10-10
Case
2023 10 10 A31426 D262783 The Northwest Seaport Alliance Washington S Trade Relationsh

Cite this document

“Washington's Trade Relationship with Asia: An NWSA Perspective (Sean Eagan, October 10, 2023).” Original at app.leg.wa.gov, dated 2023-10-10. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/2023-10-10-2023-10-10-a31426-d262783-the-northwest-seaport-alliance-washington-s-trade-relationsh/, SHA-256 fbcbde94c77d0018099f0b815048e53e2a0d8cf2689f6a6fc2fa68d1e92c0dc9.

Full text

Washington’s
trade relationship
with Asia:
An NWSA perspective


Sean Eagan
Government Affairs Director
October 10, 2023
Moving Marine Cargo Together Since 2015




  Page 2   |   Title of Presentation
          2022 Overview of Cargo Activities




      Containers              Breakbulk/Military                 Autos
3,384,018 TEUs (-9.4%)   478,455 Metric Tons (+30.7%)     286,148 Units (+9.1%)

                              Total Tonnage
                         24,548,956 MT (-10.3%)
                                *Does not include grain
                                          Seattle
2022 North America Gateway
Rankings by TEUs (millions)
1. L.A. & Long Beach (19.0)
2. New York/New Jersey (9.5)
                               30 miles
                                                     Kent Valley
3. Savannah (5.9)               apart               Warehouse &
4. Houston (4.0)                                     Transload
5. Norfolk (3.7)                    I-5 corridor    Concentration
6. Vancouver, B.C. (3.6)
7. Seattle + Tacoma (3.4)


                                   Tacoma

                                                          4
Economic Impacts: Jobs




  Page 5   |   Title of Presentation
NWSA International Container Volumes (2019-Aug 2023)

                      Pre-COVID                     COVID                                 Lock-Down                                             Post-Covid
160,000                                                                                                                                                                           COVID
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Factory Closures
140,000                                                                                                                                                                           • China Supply Chain Challenges
                                                CHINA
                                                                                                                                                                                  = Service Suspensions/Void Sailings
120,000                                                                                                                                                                           = Limited Export Capacity
                                                          NE ASIA                                                                                                                 LOCK-DOWN
                                                                             SE ASIA
100,000                                                                                                                                                                           • E-commerce Growth
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Federal Stimulus
 80,000                                                                                                                                  2018                                     • Demand/Import Volume Surge
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Record Freight Rates
 60,000                                                                                                                                                                           = Port & Supply Chain Congestion
                                                                                                                                                                                  = Export Equipment Shortages
 40,000                                                                                                                                                                           POST-COVID
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Bloated Retail Inventories
 20,000                                                                                                                                                                           • Historic Inflation/Rate Hikes
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Excess Vessel Capacity
     0                                                                                                                                                                            • Freight Rate Collapse
          JAN   MAR   MAY   JUL   SEP   NOV   JAN   MAR   MAY   JUL   SEP   NOV   JAN   MAR   MAY   JUL   SEP   NOV   JAN   MAR   MAY   JUL   SEP   NOV   JAN   MAR   MAY   JUL   = Declining Volumes
                                                                                                                                                                                  = Service Suspensions/Void Sailings
                        2019                                2020                                2021                                2022                          2023

                                                                       Imports                Exports                 Empties
2022 NWSA Top 10 Origins & Destinations

 NWSA Top 10 Origin Countries            NWSA Top 10 Destination Countries
 (Container Volume, Foreign Full TEUs)   (Container Volume, Foreign Full TEUs)




                                                                                 8
   NWSA Transpacific Trade – Volume Trends
                                       Shifts in Trade by Subregion 2013-2022
       1,200,000
       1,100,000                         NE ASIA
                                                                                                                  2022 NWSA Transpacific
       1,000,000
                                                 CHINA
                                                                                                                      Volume Share
        900,000
        800,000                                                                                                                        NE Asia
        700,000                                                                                                                         29%

        600,000
TEUs    500,000                                                                                               China
                                                                                                              47%
        400,000
        300,000                                                                SE ASIA

        200,000
                                                                                                                                    SE Asia
        100,000                                                                                                                      24%
                 0
                     2013       2014      2015     2016     2017      2018        2019   2020   2021   2022
                                                   CHINA   NE ASIA   SE ASIA
Source: PIERS (Foreign Full TEUs)
NWSA Market Initiatives
Market Promotion

• Emerging Market Webinar Series (Vietnam, Thailand)


• Native Language Newsletters


• Customer/Stakeholder In-Country Promotion


• Ocean Carrier/Shipper Outreach
For questions, contact:
Sean Eagan
Government Affairs Director
seagan@nwseaportalliance.com


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