Corrected Opening Report on Market Efficiency
Summary
Exhibit 7 to Document 583 in Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA (Document 583-7), entered on the FLSD docket June 28, 2023: a 217-page exhibit reproducing Exhibit 1 to Document 176-1 in In re Global Brokerage, Inc. f/k/a FXCM Inc. Securities Litigation, Master File No. 1:17-cv-00916 (RA)(BCM), filed April 9, 2020, the "Corrected Opening Report on Market Efficiency by Dr. Adam Werner" dated January 10, 2020. Werner, retained by The Rosen Law Firm, P.A., concludes that FXCM common stock traded in an efficient market during the March 15, 2012 through February 6, 2017 Class Period, citing 14.9% average weekly trading volume, at least 15 securities analysts, 1,608 news stories and two Form S-3 registration statements, and that the FXCM 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2018 traded efficiently during the Notes Period. The report ends with a Section 10(b) per-share damage methodology.
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- Date
- 2023-06-28
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“Corrected Opening Report on Market Efficiency.”
Original at archive.org, dated 2023-06-28. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/2023-06-28-sec-form-s-3-eligibility-16-v-cammer-factor-5/
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Exhibit 7 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 1 of 217 In re Global Brokerage, Inc. f/k/a FXCM Inc. Securities Litigation, Docket No. 1:17-cv-00916 (S.D.N.Y. Feb 07, Part Description 1 4 pages 2 Exhibit 1 3 Exhibit 2 4 Exhibit 3 5 Exhibit 4 6 Exhibit 5 7 Exhibit 6 Multiple Documents © 2023 Bloomberg Industry Group, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Service // PAGE 1 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 2 of 217 EXHIBIT 1 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 1 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 3 of 217 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK In re Global Brokerage, Inc. f/k/a FXCM Inc. Securities Litigation Master File No. 1: 17-cv-00916 (RA)(BCM) This Document Relates To: All Actions CORRECTED OPENING REPORT ON MARKET EFFICIENCY BY DR. ADAM WERNER January 10, 2020 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 2 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 4 of 217 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION ...............................................................................................................1 II. PROFESSIONAL BACKGROUND AND EXPERIENCE ................................................1 III. SUMMARY OF OPINION AND FINDINGS ....................................................................3 IV. BACKGROUND .................................................................................................................5 A. About the Company .................................................................................................5 B. About the FXCM Common Stock ...........................................................................9 C. About the FXCM Notes ...........................................................................................9 i. About Rule 144A Notes .............................................................................10 V. EFFICIENCY OF THE MARKET FOR FXCM COMMON STOCK .............................11 A. The Cammer Factors and their Application in This Case ......................................11 i. Cammer Factor 1: Average Weekly Trading Volume ...............................11 ii. Cammer Factor 2: Analyst Coverage .........................................................12 iii. Cammer Factor 3: Market Makers and Listing on the NYSE ...................14 iv. Cammer Factor 4: SEC Form S-3 Eligibility .............................................16 v. Cammer Factor 5: Price Reaction to New Information .............................17 B. Unger/Krogman Factors Considered .....................................................................42 i. Market Capitalization .................................................................................42 ii. Float ...........................................................................................................43 iii. Bid-Ask Spread ..........................................................................................43 VI. EFFICIENCY OF THE MARKET FOR THE FXCM NOTES ........................................45 A. The Cammer Factors and their Application for the FXCM notes .........................46 i. Cammer Factor 1: Average Weekly Trading Volume ...............................47 ii. Cammer Factor 2: Analyst Coverage and Other Avenues of Information Dissemination ........................................................................47 iii. Cammer Factor 3: Prominent Underwriters and Market Makers ..............49 iv. Cammer Factor 4: S-3 Registration Eligibility ..........................................50 v. Cammer Factor 5: Price Reaction to New Information .............................50 B. Unger/Krogman Factors: Outstanding Par Value and Float ..................................54 i. Outstanding Par Value (Market Capitalization) ........................................55 ii. Float ...........................................................................................................55 VII. COMMON DAMAGE METHODOLOGY ......................................................................56 A. Section 10(b) Per Share Damage Methodology .....................................................57 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 3 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 5 of 217 VIII. CONCLUSION ..................................................................................................................59 IX. LIMITING FACTORS AND OTHER ASSUMPTIONS..................................................59 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 4 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 6 of 217 I, Adam Werner, declare and state, under penalty of perjury, that the following is true and correct to the best of my knowledge, information, and belief. If called to testify, I could and would testify competently to the following facts. I. INTRODUCTION 1. Lead Counsel for Plaintiffs, The Rosen Law Firm, P.A. (“The Rosen Firm”), retained me to provide an opinion that will assist the Court in determining whether the common stock of Global Brokerage, Inc., f/k/a FXCM Inc. (“FXCM” or the “Company”) and the FXCM 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2018 traded in efficient markets during the periods from March 15, 2012 through February 6, 2017 (the “Class Period”), and June 24, 2014 through February 6, 2017 (the “Notes Period”), respectively. 2. In addition, The Rosen Firm asked me to provide an opinion that will assist the Court in understanding and determining whether the trier of fact will be able to measure damages in this matter by means of a common methodology and calculate them on a class-wide basis for all Class members in connection with their claims under Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Rule 10b-5 adopted thereunder (collectively, “Section 10(b)”). 3. I understand that as an expert witness in this proceeding my duty in providing my report is to the Court and that this duty overrides any obligation to the parties who have engaged me, from whom I have received instructions, or from whom I have been paid. I confirm that I have complied with this duty. II. PROFESSIONAL BACKGROUND AND EXPERIENCE 4. I am currently a Lecturer in economics at the Orfalea College of Business at Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, where I have taught managerial economics to graduate students, and international finance and macroeconomics to undergraduates. I am also an affiliated expert at 1 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 5 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 7 of 217 Crowninshield Financial Research, Inc. (“Crowninshield”). Prior to accepting my lecturer position at Cal Poly San Luis Obispo and being affiliated with Crowninshield, I spent 16 years working for consulting firms including Cornerstone Research, CRA International, and NERA. I have been retained by both plaintiffs and defendants to consult on matters pertaining to market efficiency, materiality and loss causation, damages, investment banking, financial valuation, security issuance, bankruptcy, and option backdating. Federal, State, and Bankruptcy courts within the United States as well as the Superior Court of Justice for Ontario, Canada and the Supreme Court of Victoria at Melbourne, Australia have accepted and relied upon my opinions to understand the issues about which I opine and to ultimately determine issues of facts on the basis of that understanding. I have lectured to attorneys on the topic of damage estimation and settlements in securities class actions. I have also spoken on the estimation of capital rates in emerging economies at a conference organized by the University of Texas School of Law. 5. I hold a Ph.D. in Finance (1999) from Northwestern University’s Kellogg Graduate School of Management. While at Kellogg, I taught M.B.A. classes in both corporate finance, and futures and options. I was also awarded a University Scholarship during my time at Kellogg. Prior to graduate school, I served as a Research Assistant at the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. My full Vitae including prior testimony is attached as Exhibit-1 to this report. 6. Exhibit-2 to this report is a list of documents I reviewed in forming my opinion in this matter. 7. The Rosen Firm is currently paying Crowninshield $675 per hour for my ongoing work on this matter. Additional Crowninshield consultants have assisted me with my work at rates ranging from $250 per hour to $500 per hour. This compensation is not contingent on the outcome of this matter. 2 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 6 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 8 of 217 III. SUMMARY OF OPINION AND FINDINGS FXCM common stock traded in an efficient market throughout the Class Period. 8. My opinion is based on the following observations, analyses and findings during the Class Period: The average weekly trading volume of FXCM’s stock was 14.9%,1 significantly higher than the 2% required to meet the strong-presumption-of-efficiency benchmark set forth by the court in Cammer v. Bloom.2 At least 15 securities analysts followed FXCM. In addition, 1,608 news stories, as well as press releases, and SEC filings related to FXCM were published, indicating wide dissemination of information to the market. FXCM’s stock initially traded on the New York Stock Exchange and later on the NASDAQ Global Market and had at least 205 market makers.3 382 institutional investors indicated in public filings that they owned FXCM’s stock. FXCM met the requirements for, and filed two Form S-3 Registration Statements with the SEC. Event study analysis indicates that a cause and effect relationship existed between the release of new Company-specific information and movements in FXCM’s stock price. 1 As a percentage of all stock outstanding. Unless otherwise stated, prices in this declaration refer to split-adjusted figures. 2 711 F.Supp. 1264 (D.N.J. 1989). 3 Market makers are intermediary broker-dealer firms that assume the risk of holding a certain number of shares in a particular security in order to facilitate the trading of that security. Market makers facilitate trading by offering to buy and sell a particular stock at publicly quoted prices. 3 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 7 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 9 of 217 FXCM’s stock price movements on “news days” were significantly different from the price movements on “non-news days”. FXCM’s average market capitalization4 of $341.6 million was larger than the average market capitalization of at least 50% of all publicly-traded companies in the Center for Research in Security Prices (“CRSP”) database.5 FXCM’s float6 averaged $336.0 million and was larger than the average market capitalization of at least 50% of all other stocks in the CRSP database. FXCM’s stock had a narrow average bid-ask spread7 of 0.28% compared to the average bid-ask spread of 0.63% for all stocks in the CRSP database. FXCM Notes traded in an efficient market during the portion of the Class Period for which they traded, June 24, 2014 through February 7, 2017. 9. My opinion is based on the following observations, analyses and findings during the Notes Period: The average weekly trading volume of the FXCM notes was 2.92%, higher than the 2% common stock threshold required to meet the strong-presumption-of- efficiency benchmark. 4 Market capitalization (or “market cap”) is calculated by multiplying a company’s shares outstanding by the current market price per share. 5 http://www.crsp.com/main-menu/why-crsp. 6 “Float” refers to the number of shares of a given security that are actually available for trading. Float is calculated by subtracting the number of closely-held shares (i.e., shares owned by insiders, employees, Employee Stock Ownership Plans, or other non-publicly available shares) from the total number of shares outstanding. 7 A bid-ask spread is the price at which a market maker (intermediary) is willing to buy and sell a stock. For example, if one is making a market in Company Y’s stock, one might be willing to buy (bid) stock of Company Y at $10 per share and sell (ask) the same stock at $10.15 per share. In this instance, the bid-ask spread would be $0.15, or approximately 1.5%. 4 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 8 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 10 of 217 12 securities analysts covered FXCM and at least 938 news stories, press releases, and SEC filings related to FXCM were published, indicating wide dissemination of information to the market. $172.5 million (face value) of 144A notes were issued to, owned by, and traded amongst institutional investors. The FXCM notes were placed by prominent underwriters, including Credit Suisse and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith firms, indicating they were market makers for FXCM’s notes. Approximately 35% to 40% of the trades reported were dealer transactions. FXCM met the requirements for and filed two Form S-3 Registration Statements with the SEC. The substantial outstanding par value and float are indicative of the efficiency of the market for the FXCM’s notes. Event study analysis indicates that a cause and effect relationship existed between the release of new Company-specific information and movements in FXCM’s notes price. With expert assistance, the finder of fact in this matter will be able to compute damages using a common class-wide methodology that applies to the calculation of damages for each and every Class member. IV. BACKGROUND A. About the Company 10. During the Class Period, FXCM described itself as “an online provider of foreign exchange (“FX”) trading and related services” headquartered in New York, NY.8 The Company 8 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, filed on March 17, 2014, pp. 1 and 34. 5 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 9 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 11 of 217 provided “access to over-the-counter (‘OTC’) FX markets through [its] proprietary technology platform.”9 During the Class Period, the Company’s platform sought to provide its customers “the best price quotations” on currency pairs from various market makers, global banks, and financial institutions.10 11. Plaintiffs allege that FXCM primarily operated a conflict free “agency model” to execute its customers’ trades through a “no dealing desk” platform (“NDD”). In an agency model, a “customer executes a trade on the best price quotation offered by [FXCM’s] FX market makers,” with FXCM acting as a credit intermediary while “simultaneously entering into offsetting trades with both the customer and the FX market maker.”11 The Company added a markup to the price provided by the market makers and earned revenue in the form of trading fees and commissions.12 Therefore, FXCM’s customers’ profits or losses would have no effect on FXCM’s interest, because FXCM’s role was merely as an agent or credit intermediary.13 Plaintiffs allege that FXCM misled investors because FXCM’s agency model and NDD were not free from conflicts as FXCM had an “undisclosed financial interest in the market maker that consistently ‘won’ the largest share of FXCM’s NDD trading volume.”14 12. For the fiscal years ended 2012 through 2016, the Company reported total net revenues of $417.3 million, $489.6 million, $463.8 million, $402.3 million and $284.1 million, 9 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, filed on March 17, 2014, p. 1. 10 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, filed on March 17, 2014, p. 1. 11 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, filed on March 17, 2014, p. 1. 12 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, filed on March 17, 2014, p. 1. 13 Second Amended Consolidated Securities Class Action Complaint, filed on April 6, 2018, ¶3. 14 Second Amended Consolidated Securities Class Action Complaint, filed on April 6, 2018, ¶5. 6 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 10 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 12 of 217 respectively.15 At the start of the Class period, the Company operated along two business segments: retail trading and institutional trading.16 In 2012, 2013, and 2014, retail trading accounted for 85.1%, 77.4% and 76.6% of total net revenues, respectively.17 13. On January 15, 2015, the Swiss National Bank announced that it would be “discontinuing the minimum exchange rate of CHF 1.20 per euro.”18 According to the Company, this resulted in “unprecedented volatility in the EUR/CHF currency pair.”19 As a result, FXCM clients experienced significant losses and generated negative equity balances. These clients subsequently owed FXCM approximately $276 million resulting in FXCM breaching its regulatory capital requirements.20 The regulatory capital requirement was the minimum net capital that FXCM needed to maintain across its subsidiaries in a relatively liquid form such as cash or cash equivalents. A firm in breach of its minimum net capital requirements may have its registration revoked possibly resulting in liquidation.21 To continue normal operations and maintain compliance with the regulatory capital requirements, FXCM took a $300 million term loan from Leucadia National Corporation on January 16, 2015.22 Consequently, FXCM decided to 15 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, filed on March 18, 2013, p. 50; FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, filed on March 17, 2014, p. 45; FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, filed on March 16, 2015, p. 49; FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, filed on March 11, 2016, p. 50; and Global Brokerage, Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, filed on March 20, 2017, p. 51. 16 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, filed on March 17, 2014, p. 1. 17 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, filed on March 18, 2013, p. 1; FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, filed on March 17, 2014, p. 1; and FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, filed on March 16, 2015, p. 1. 18 “Swiss National Bank discontinues minimum exchange rate and lowers interest rate to -0.75%,” Swiss National Bank, press release, January 15, 2015. 19 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, filed on March 16, 2015, p. 1. 20 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, filed on March 16, 2015, p. 1. 21 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, filed on March 17, 2014, p. 9. 22 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, filed on March 16, 2015, p. 1. 7 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 11 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 13 of 217 sell its non-core assets.23 Meanwhile, the institutional trading segment that FXCM used to operate, no longer met “the quantitative criteria” required for separate reporting.24 The remaining institutional business was combined with the retail business, and reported its operations under a single business segment of retail trading. 14. On February 6, 2017, the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) found that FXCM “engaged in false and misleading solicitations of FXCM’s retail foreign exchange (‘forex’) customers.”25 While FXCM told its retail customers that it had no conflict of interest, and that it acted only as a credit intermediary on its “No Dealing Desk” platform, FXCM “had an undisclosed interest in the market maker that consistently ‘won’ the largest share of FXCM's trading volume.”26 This market maker “shared most of its trading profits with FXCM.”27 From 2010 through 2014, FXCM received approximately $77 million from this market maker which FXCM did not disclose to its customers.28 The CFTC Order required FXCM to pay a civil monetary penalty of $7 million and “to cease and desist from further violations of the Commodity Exchange Act and CFTC Regulations, as charged.”29 15. As a result of this news, the value of FXCM common stock dropped over 68% (on a logarithmic basis) from $6.85 to $3.45 on February 7, 2017, on heavy trading volume (1.98 23 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, filed on March 16, 2015, p. 2. 24 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, filed on March 11, 2016, p. 49. 25 “Order Instituting Proceedings Pursuant to Sections 6(c) And 6(d) of The Commodity Exchange Act, Making Findings, and Imposing Remedial Sanctions,” CFTC Docket No. 17-09, February 6, 2017. 26 “Order Instituting Proceedings Pursuant to Sections 6(c) And 6(d) of The Commodity Exchange Act, Making Findings, and Imposing Remedial Sanctions,” CFTC Docket No. 17-09, February 6, 2017. 27 “Order Instituting Proceedings Pursuant to Sections 6(c) And 6(d) of The Commodity Exchange Act, Making Findings, and Imposing Remedial Sanctions,” CFTC Docket No. 17-09, February 6, 2017. 28 “Order Instituting Proceedings Pursuant to Sections 6(c) And 6(d) of The Commodity Exchange Act, Making Findings, and Imposing Remedial Sanctions,” CFTC Docket No. 17-09, February 6, 2017. 29 “CFTC Orders Forex Capital Markets, LLC (FXCM), Its Parent Company, FXCM Holdings, LLC and FXCM’s Founding Partners, Dror Niv and William Ahdout, to Pay a $7 Million Penalty for FXCM’s Defrauding of Retail Forex Customers,” U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission, press release, February 6, 2017. 8 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 12 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 14 of 217 million shares of common stock, compared to a Class Period daily average of 0.15 million shares of common stock).30 B. About the FXCM Common Stock 16. Following its initial public offering on December 2, 2010, FXCM’s shares traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol FXCM.31 On October 1, 2015, FXCM’s shares underwent a one-for-ten reverse stock split.32 On September 23, 2016, the Company voluntarily delisted its shares from the NYSE and listed its shares on the NASDAQ Global Market, effective September 26, 2016.33 On February 24, 2017 the Company changed its name to Global Brokerage, Inc. and the common shares traded under the symbol GLBR effective February 27, 2017.34 17. At its Class Period peak, on December 18, 2014 FXCM’s market capitalization stood at $806.0 million. By the close of trading on February 7, 2017, the day after the last day of the Class Period, the Company’s market capitalization had fallen to $19.3 million.35 C. About the FXCM Notes 18. On June 3, 2013, under Rule 144A, FXCM issued $172.5 million in senior unsecured convertible fixed coupon notes due June 15, 2018. The FXCM notes paid coupon interest semi-annually on the 15th of June and December at a rate of 2.25% per annum. 19. The initial purchasers of securities issued under Rule 144A are restricted from reselling those securities for a certain period after the date of issuance. The restrictions are 30 Volume data obtained from the CRSP. 31 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, filed on March 17, 2014, p. 41. 32 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, filed on March 11, 2016, p. 39. 33 Global Brokerage, Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, filed on March 20, 2017, p. 40. 34 Global Brokerage, Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, filed on March 20, 2017, p. 40. 35 Data obtained from CRSP. 9 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 13 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 15 of 217 determined by the issuer’s reporting history and other characteristics such as volume and manner of sale requirements. The offering circular for the FXCM notes set the end of the resale restriction to one year after the closing of the issuance of the FXCM note.36 According to data obtained from the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority’s (FINRA) Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine (TRACE), the FXCM notes began trading on June 24, 2014. 20. These notes were a senior unsecured security, i.e. senior to FXCM’s stock in the corporate capital structure. Interest on the notes was paid before common stock dividends were distributed and, in the event of a bankruptcy, principal would have to be repaid to note holders before common stock holders received any asset liquidation proceeds. i. About Rule 144A Notes 21. The SEC explains that, “under Section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933, all offers and sales of securities must be registered with the SEC or qualify for some exemption from the registration requirements.”37 Notes that are not registered with the SEC and are exempt from the typical registration requirements are commonly referred to as Rule 144A issues. Notes issued under Rule 144A can only be traded by qualified institutional buyers (“QIBs”), which are entities “acting for [their] own account or the accounts of other qualified institutional buyers, that in the aggregate owns and invests on a discretionary basis at least $100 million in securities of issuers that are not affiliated with the entity.”38 22. Rule 144A is typically used by companies to obtain financing quickly. Without the need for a registration statement, issuers can attempt to secure more attractive financing terms 36 FXCM Inc., Form 8-K, Filed June 3, 2013, p. 16. 37 https://www.sec.gov/answers/rule144.htm. 38 “Rule 144A–Private Resales of Securities to Institutions,” Securities Lawyer’s Deskbook, The University of Cincinnati College of Law. 10 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 14 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 16 of 217 when market conditions are favorable. In a 144A issue, the price of the notes is set by the underwriters after polling QIBs for their level of interest and pricing expectations.39 In the pricing process, the underwriter and investors will perform the same analyses as analysts do in the secondary market (e.g. comparative companies analysis, earnings potential, expected growth, and macro-economic analyses etc.).40 Thus, the pricing of a 144A issue is driven by the same valuation considerations as the pricing of a registered issue in the secondary market. V. EFFICIENCY OF THE MARKET FOR FXCM COMMON STOCK A. The Cammer Factors and their Application in This Case 23. The Cammer court applied five factors to determine market efficiency.41 As explained in Appendix A, widely-accepted academic finance literature provides the economic basis for these factors as indicia of market efficiency. The five factors considered are: (1) a security’s/firm’s average weekly trading volume; (2) analyst coverage; (3) number of market makers; (4) eligibility to file an SEC Form S-3; and (5) price reaction to new information. i. Cammer Factor 1: Average Weekly Trading Volume 24. The first Cammer factor examines whether a stock’s “average weekly trading volume … [would be] in excess of a certain number of shares.”42 More specifically, the court credited Bromberg who recognized that, “turnover measured by average weekly trading volume 39 “Corporate Bond Operational Underwriting Process: Business Practices in ‘Plain English,’” The Bond Market Association, 9 December 2004, p. 4 & p. 12. 40 “How Corporations Issue Securities,” Principles of Corporate Finance, by Franklin Allen, Stewart Myers, and Richard Bradley, McGraw Hill Irwin, 8th edition, Chapter 15.2, pp. 387-394. 41 Cammer, 711 F.Supp. at 1286-87. 42 Cammer, 711 F.Supp. at 1286 (“the reason the existence of an actively traded market, as evidenced by a large weekly volume of stock trades, suggests there is an efficient market is because it implies significant investor interest… Such interest, in turn, implies a likelihood that many investors are executing trades on the basis of newly available or disseminated corporate information”). 11 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 15 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 17 of 217 of [2%] or more of the outstanding shares would justify a strong presumption that the market for the security is an efficient one; [1%] would justify a substantial presumption.”43 25. During the Class Period, average weekly trading volume ranged from 21,510 shares to 43.6 million shares.44,45 As shown in Exhibit-3, the average weekly trading volume of FXCM’s common stock during the Class Period as a percentage of common stock outstanding was 14.86%.46 This level of average weekly trading volume exceeded the Cammer benchmark of 2% necessary for a “strong presumption” of market efficiency by a factor of over seven. Thus, FXCM’s average weekly trading volume supports a finding of market efficiency for FXCM common stock during the Class Period. ii. Cammer Factor 2: Analyst Coverage 26. The Cammer Court found that “a significant number of securities analysts[’] follow[ing] and report[ing] on a company’s stock” further supports a finding of market efficiency.47 When investment professionals closely monitor a firm’s information, subsequently making buy/sell recommendations to their clients based on that information, investors bid up or down “the market price of the stock . . . to reflect the [company’s] financial information…as interpreted by the securities analysts.”48 This suggests that the more analysts who followed a stock, the greater the likelihood that a stock traded in an efficient market. Barber, et al., [1994] found that 43 Cammer, 711 F.Supp. at 1292. 44 Trading volume data obtained from CRSP. 45 The week with the average weekly trading volume of 21,510 share consisted of only one day (February 6, 2017), as this was the last day of the Class Period. 46 This corresponds to 660,212 shares traded per week during the Class Period on average. 47 Cammer, 711 F.Supp. at 1286. 48 Cammer, 711 F.Supp. at 1286. 12 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 16 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 18 of 217 coverage by one or two analysts strengthened the presumption of efficiency for a publicly traded stock.49 27. During the Class Period, at least 11 firms/analysts following FXCM issued recommendations and/or research reports. The firms were Barclays, BGB Securities, CJS Securities, Cowen and Company, Credit Suisse, CRT Capital, Deutsche Bank, JPMorgan, Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Sandler O’Neill & Partners, and UBS.50 These firms/analysts released at least 263 reports and recommendations during the Class Period. See Exhibit-4 attached hereto. 28. Transcripts of FXCM’s conference calls conducted during the Class Period reveal that at least four additional firms also followed FXCM. The firms were Citigroup, Lazard Capital Markets, Raymond James, and Sidoti & Company.51 29. Consequently, analysts from at least 15 firms followed the Company during the Class Period, further indicating market efficiency. 30. The various avenues of news media coverage also facilitate the flow of material information to the marketplace, which promotes efficiency. Such avenues of information dissemination include company press releases.52 31. During the Class Period, 1,608 news stories, as well as press releases and SEC filings featuring FXCM appeared in financial publications and newswires, including Business 49 “The Fraud-on-the-Market Theory and the Indicators of Common Stocks’ Efficiency,” by Brad M. Barber et al., Journal of Corporation Law, 1994. 50 Analyst reports obtained from Thomson Eikon. 51 Conference calls transcripts obtained from Thomson Eikon. 52 See Cammer, 711 F.Supp at 1283, n. 30 (the company “issued numerous press releases concerning its business operations. . .”); Cheney v. CyberGuard Corp., 213 F.R.D. 484, 499 (S.D. Fla. 2003) (“Plaintiffs have shown that CyberGuard was featured in a significant number of news items indicating that information regarding CyberGuard may have been widely distributed, which would support a finding of efficiency”). 13 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 17 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 19 of 217 Wire, Dow Jones Newswire, Reuters, and SNL Financial. Exhibit-2 provides a collection of news stories, press releases and SEC filings. 32. In sum, the number of analysts covering FXCM and the wide dissemination of information about FXCM from Company press releases and from well-regarded and widely read sources in the news media support a finding of market efficiency for FXCM common stock during the Class Period. iii. Cammer Factor 3: Market Makers and Listing on the NYSE 33. The third factor considered by the Cammer court to indicate market efficiency is whether a stock had numerous market makers.53 The Cammer court stated, “the existence of market makers and arbitrageurs would ensure completion of the market mechanism; these individuals would react swiftly to company news and reported financial results by buying or selling stock and driving it to a changed price level.”54 34. A stock with a large number of market makers would indicate that many market participants are trading in that stock, thereby increasing liquidity and decreasing trading costs. It follows that a large number of market makers indicates efficiency of the market for a particular stock. During the Class Period, there were at least 205 market makers for FXCM common stock, including well known firms, such as: Barclays Capital, BNY Mellon Capital Markets, JPMorgan, Morgan Stanley, and Wedbush Morgan Securities.55 See Exhibit-5 for a list of market makers during the Class Period. 53 See, e.g., “The Fraud-On-The-Market Theory and The Indicators of Common Stocks’ Efficiency,” by Brad M. Barber, et al., The Journal of Corporation Law Winter 1994, p. 291. 54 Cammer, 711 F.Supp. at 1286-87. 55 Market Maker data obtained from Bloomberg. 14 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 18 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 20 of 217 35. Again, citing Bromberg and Lowenfels, the Cammer court noted that “[t]en market makers for a security would justify a substantial presumption that the market for the security is an efficient one; five market makers would justify a more modest presumption.”56 36. Another indication of market efficiency is the presence of institutional investors, arbitrageurs and other professional full-time investors in the market, as economists presume them “to be better informed about the securities they hold and better able to interpret new information than individual investors.”57 37. During the Class Period, at least 382 unique institutional investors owned FXCM common stock.58 The presence of at least 382 sophisticated professional investors provides additional support for finding that the market for FXCM common stock was efficient during the Class Period. 38. The large number of market makers and unique institutional investors further supports that FXCM common stock traded in an efficient market. 56 Cammer, 711 F. Supp at 1293 (quoting Bromberg & Lowenfels, Securities Fraud and Commodities Fraud §8.6 (1988)) 57 “The Fraud-On-The-Market Theory and The Indicators of Common Stocks’ Efficiency,” by Brad Barber, et al., The Journal of Corporation Law Winter 1994, p. 292. For discussion of the role of institutional investors in incorporating information into equity prices, see, e.g., “The Influence of Analysts, Institutional Investors, and Insiders on the Incorporation of Market, Industry, and Firm-Specific Information into Stock Prices,” Joseph Piotroski and Darren Roulstone, The Accounting Review, Vol. 79, No. 4, 2004, pp. 1119-1151l; “The Fraud-On-The-Market Theory and The Indicators of Common Stocks’ Efficiency,” by Brad Barber, Paul Griffin and Baruch Lev, The Journal of Corporation Law Winter 1994, p. 302 (“In general, institutional investors have significant experience appraising investments and evaluating the impact of new information on a company’s future prospects. Academic studies have found that institutional holdings can be a proxy for market efficiency”). This finding holds for the authors’ univariate analysis. 58 According to the SEC filings compiled and reported by Thomson Eikon, there were 382 unique institutions that held shares of FXCM common stock as of at least one of the following reporting periods: March 31, 2012, June 30, 2012, September 30, 2012, December 31, 2012, March 31, 2013, June 30, 2013, September 30, 2013, December 31, 2013, March 31, 2014, June 30, 2014, September 30, 2014, December 31, 2014, March 31, 2015, June 30, 2015, September 30, 2015, December 31, 2015, March 31, 2016, June 30, 2016, September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2016. There may have been additional institutions that held FXCM common stock during the Class Period, though not on the quarterly reporting dates. 15 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 19 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 21 of 217 iv. Cammer Factor 4: SEC Form S-3 Eligibility 39. The fourth Cammer factor is a firm’s ability to file a Form S-3 Registration Statement. For a company to be eligible to file a Form S-3, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) requires 12 months of filings and at least $75 million of float. A company with less than $75 million of float and 12 months of filings is eligible to file a form S-3 registration so long as the company has “a class of common equity securities listed and registered on a national securities exchange, and the issuers do not sell more than the equivalent of one third of their public float in primary offerings over any period of 12 calendar months.”59 Despite the fact that the SEC has loosened the $75 million float requirement, courts continue to focus on the $75 million float benchmark when analyzing this Cammer factor.60 40. The Cammer court noted that S-3 registration eligibility is indicative of market efficiency because the filing requirement ensured that financial data were available to market participants, and the “public float” requirement indicated that many market participants would have examined the information.61 41. The financial information in the SEC filings, supplemented by information provided by analysts and news coverage, provided investors with access to financial information about the Company on a continuous basis. 42. Not only was FXCM eligible to undertake a S-3 registration, but FXCM in fact filed two Form S-3 Registration Statements on October 4, 2012 and July 12, 2016.62 59 “Revisions to The Eligibility Requirements for Primary Securities Offerings on Forms S-3 And S-3,” SEC Release No. 33-8878, December 19, 2007. 60 See, e.g., Nguyen v. Radient Pharm. Corp., 287 F.R.D. 563, 573 (C.D. Cal. 2012). 61 Cammer, 711 F.Supp. at 1284-85. 62 FXCM Inc., Form S-3, filed on October 4, 2012; and FXCM Inc., Form S-3, filed on July 12, 2016. 16 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 20 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 22 of 217 43. Consistent with the Cammer opinion, FXCM’s eligibility to file a S-3 registration is evidence of the efficiency of the market for FXCM common stock during the Class Period. v. Cammer Factor 5: Price Reaction to New Information 44. The fifth Cammer factor is that “it would be helpful to . . . [have] empirical facts showing a cause and effect relationship between unexpected corporate events or financial releases and an immediate response in the stock price.”63 The empirical factor was cited by the Cammer court as “one of the most convincing ways to demonstrate efficiency[.]”64 45. To determine whether that requisite cause and effect relationship existed, I conducted two sets of empirical tests of the efficiency of the market for FXCM common stock during the Class Period. 46. The first empirical test was an event study that investigates whether the market for FXCM common stock was efficient specifically with respect to the disclosure of information that is the subject of this litigation. Statistically significant price reactions to disclosures of new information related to the alleged misrepresentations and omissions indicate market efficiency. Consequently, the empirical behavior of FXCM’s stock following the disclosure of case-related information best determines whether the market for FXCM’s stock was efficient for purposes of the fraud-on-the-market principle. 47. I also performed an event study on significant acquisition announcements by FXCM during the Class Period. Consistent with financial principles and academic literature, announcements of large acquisitions could be expected to impact the value of the Company. It follows that on certain dates when the Company announced an acquisition, the value of FXCM 63 Cammer, 711 F.Supp. at 1287. 64 Cammer, 711 F.Supp. at 1291. 17 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 21 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 23 of 217 common stock would be expected to move. Significant stock price reactions to such an event indicates market efficiency. 48. In addition, I performed an event study on announcements of FXCM’s breach of regulatory capital requirements during the Class Period. The regulatory capital requirement is the minimum net capital that FXCM needs to maintain across its subsidiaries in a relatively liquid form. A firm in breach of its minimum net capital requirements may have its registration revoked which could result in liquidation.65 Announcements of a breach of regulatory capital requirements could be expected to impact the value of the Company. It follows that on dates when the Company announced such a breach, the value of FXCM common stock would be expected to move. A significant stock price reaction to such an event indicates market efficiency. 49. To determine whether the requisite cause and effect relationship existed, I performed a collective test of the efficiency of the market for FXCM’s stock on a broad set of FXCM news events that occurred over the course of the Class Period. For the second empirical test, I examined whether the proportion of statistically significant abnormal returns exhibited by FXCM common stock on news dates was significantly different than the proportion of statistically significant abnormal returns on all other dates.66 This test is often referred to as a “news no-news test”. Finding a statistically significant difference would indicate a cause and effect relationship between the release of information and movements in the price of FXCM common stock, providing further empirical evidence of market efficiency. 65 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, filed on March 17, 2014, p. 9. 66 See ¶91 for a discussion of this test. 18 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 22 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 24 of 217 a) Event Study Tests of Market Efficiency 50. The event study is the paramount tool for testing market efficiency as it can be used to measure the response of stock prices to typical corporate news events such as earnings releases, merger announcements, guidance revisions, etc. after controlling for, among other things, market- wide factors.67 As Professor Eugene Fama, a financial economist and Nobel Laureate, stated: The cleanest evidence on market-efficiency comes from event studies, especially event studies on daily returns. When an information event can be dated precisely and the event has a large effect on prices, the way one abstracts from expected returns to measure abnormal daily returns is a second-order consideration. As a result, event studies give a clear picture of the speed of adjustment of prices to information.68 51. Since the seminal papers by Ball and Brown [1968]69 and Fama et al., [1969]70 first introduced event study analysis to a broader audience of accounting and finance researchers, event studies have “become ubiquitous in capital markets research.”71 Campbell, et al., [1997] provide a detailed background and description of how event studies are used in econometric analysis.72 Crew, et al., [2012] write about how the methodology is generally accepted and widely used in forensic applications.73 52. An event study measures how much a firm’s stock price rises or falls in response to new information. An event study first calculates the difference between the actual return on an 67 For example, event studies will often control for other factors such as industry specific factors. 68 “Efficient Capital Markets: II,” by Eugene Fama, Journal of Finance, 1991, p. 1607. 69 “An Empirical Evaluation of Accounting Income Numbers,” by Ray Ball and Stephen J. Brown, Journal of Accounting Research, 1968. 70 “The Adjustment of Stock Prices to New Information,” by Eugene Fama, et al., International Economic Review Vol. 10, No. 1, February 1969. 71 “Event Studies: A Methodology Review,” by Charles J. Corrado, Accounting and Finance, 51, 2011, p. 207. 72 The Econometrics of Financial Markets, by John Y. Campbell, et al., Princeton University Press, 1997, Chapter 4. 73 “Federal Securities Acts and Areas of Expert Analysis,” by Nicholas I. Crew, et al., in Chapter 24 of the Litigation Services Handbook; The Role of the Financial Expert, 5th ed., edited by Roman L. Weil, et al., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2012. 19 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 23 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 25 of 217 individual stock and the return predicted by the market model. This difference is called an “abnormal return” (or residual return) which measures the impact of new, firm-specific information on a firm’s stock price. If the abnormal return over an event period is deemed to be statistically significant, it indicates that the stock price movement was likely caused by firm-specific information and therefore cannot be attributed to market and/or industry factors, or to random volatility alone. Indeed, a cause and effect relationship between new material information and the reaction in the stock price establishes market efficiency. 53. Not every piece of new information will result in a statistically significant abnormal stock return. To the extent that the new information may have been expected, or the valuation impact of the new information is appropriately modest, the appropriate abnormal price return would not be statistically significant. As such, a finding of non-significance does not necessarily establish inefficiency, as a modest non-significant stock price reaction may be the appropriate and efficient stock price reaction to a particular information event.74 54. For example, if a company announces earnings that are in-line with analysts’ and investors’ expectations, even though the announcement contains important information, it may not change the total mix of information sufficiently enough to elicit a statistically significant stock price reaction on that date. Appropriate candidate events for inclusion in a market efficiency event study, therefore, are events on which company-specific information was released that is new, unexpected, not confounded by major countervailing news, and is of such import as to reasonably be expected to elicit a stock price reaction over the threshold for statistical significance. 74 “Event Studies in Securities Litigation: Low Power, Confounding Effects, And Bias,” by Alon Brav and J.B. Heaton, Washington University Law Review, 30 March 2015, p. 602; see also Rooney v. EZCorp., Inc., 2019 WL 691205, at *7 (W.D. Tex. 2019). 20 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 24 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 26 of 217 55. This principle was recently intimated by Judge Rakoff of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York: The Supreme Court has rejected [the defendants’ expert’s] absolutist view of market efficiency by making clear that “market efficiency is a matter of degree” and that “Basic’s presumption of reliance ... does not rest on a ‘binary’ view of market efficiency.” Halliburton Co. v. Erica P. John Fund, Inc., ––– U.S. ––––, 134 S.Ct. 2398, 2410, 189 L.Ed.2d 339 (2014). In assessing market efficiency, courts should not let the perfect become the enemy of the good. In this case, where the indirect Cammer factors lay a strong foundation for a finding of efficiency, a statistically significant showing that statistically significant price returns are more likely to occur on event dates is sufficient as direct evidence of market efficiency and thereby to invoke Basic’s presumption of reliance at the class certification stage. Accordingly, plaintiffs have ade[q]uately demonstrated that common issues of law and fact will predominate over individual issues with respect to the reliance element of their Exchange Act claims.75 b) Selection of Event Study Events 56. To identify appropriate event dates for the market efficiency event study I reviewed the history of the Company over the course of the Class Period, as presented in news articles, analyst reports, and Company announcements and filings. The events during and immediately following the Class Period that I determined are appropriate for inclusion in the market efficiency event study are June 14, 2012, January 20, 2015, and February 7, 2017. The events were selected on the following basis: 1. Selection of Acquisition Announcement Event 57. In 2012, 2013 and 2014, FXCM’s business strategy included making acquisitions to expand its customer base in those markets where it had low penetration. The Company acquired other companies “to expand [its] presence and capabilities in the institutional marketplace.”76 75 In re Petrobras Sec. Litig., 312 F.R.D. 354, 371 (S.D.N.Y. 2016). This portion of Petrobras was affirmed by the Second Circuit Court of Appeals. In re Petrobras Sec. Litig., 862 F.3d 250, 275-79 (2d Cir. 2017). 76 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012, filed on March 18, 2013, p. 49; and FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, filed on March 17, 2014, p. 43. 21 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 25 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 27 of 217 Given FXCM’s business strategy, announcements of large acquisitions could be expected to impact the value of the Company. It follows that on certain dates when the Company announced a large acquisition, the value of FXCM common stock would be expected to move. 58. However, not all acquisition announcements would be expected to elicit a statistically significance price reaction, as certain acquisition announcements may have been anticipated and/or the incremental valuation impact might not have been large enough to exceed the threshold for statistical significance. Considering that FXCM’s market capitalization averaged $341.6 million during the Class Period, the valuation impact of any particular acquisition would have to be substantial in order to be expected to elicit a statistically significant stock price reaction. That is, although an acquisition might be economically significant to the Company, the valuation impact of the acquisition may not be over the threshold for statistical significance, unless the deal were very large and unexpected, and the terms were profoundly favorable or unfavorable. 59. I reviewed the Company’s press releases during the Class Period to identify all formal acquisition proposals announced by FXCM and screened for acquisitions that were large and would be expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s stock valuation. I reviewed analyst reports to verify that these particular events were major events that reasonably would have significant impact on the Company’s stock valuation. 60. Using the criteria described above, I identified one acquisition announcement during the Class Period that was of such import that it would reasonably be expected to elicit a statistically significant price reaction, and so would be a good candidate event for a market efficiency event study. On June 14, 2012, before the start of trading, FXCM issued a press release that it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire 50% controlling interest in Lucid Markets, “a leading non-bank electronic market making and trading firm in the institutional foreign 22 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 26 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 28 of 217 exchange market,” for approximately $176 million, net of Lucid cash.77 This acquisition represented approximately 67% of FXCM’s market cap on June 14, 2012. 2. Selection of Regulatory Capital Requirement Breach Events 61. As a provider of foreign exchange trading and related services, FXCM was required to maintain minimum net capital requirements, “to maintain the general financial integrity and liquidity of a regulated entity.”78 Most importantly, if a firm breached its minimum required net capital, “its regulator and the self-regulatory organization may suspend or revoke its registration and ultimately could require its liquidation.”79 Given the consequences of not maintaining regulatory capital requirements, announcements of any breach of this requirement could be expected to observably impact the value of the Company. It follows that when the Company announced any breach of regulatory capital requirements, the value of FXCM common stock would be expected to move. 62. However, not all regulatory capital requirement breach announcements would be expected to elicit a statistically significance price reaction, as certain breach announcements may have incremental valuation impact that might not have been large enough to exceed the threshold for statistical significance. That is, although a breach might be economically significant to the Company, the valuation impact of the breach may not be over the threshold for statistical significance, unless the breach was very large and unexpected, and the terms to be complaint again were profoundly favorable or unfavorable. 77 “FXCM to Acquire Lucid Markets,” Business Wire, Company press release, June 14, 2012, 6:30 AM. 78 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, filed on March 16, 2015, p. 10. 79 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, filed on March 16, 2015, p. 10. 23 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 27 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 29 of 217 63. I reviewed the Company’s press releases during the Class Period to identify any regulatory capital requirement breach announcements. I reviewed analyst reports to verify that these particular events were major events that reasonably would have significant impact on the Company’s stock valuation. 64. There was one announcement of a regulatory capital breach during the Class Period. This announcement would reasonably be expected to elicit a statistically significant price reaction, and so would be a good candidate event for a market efficiency event study. 65. On January 15, 2015, Thursday, after the close of trading, the Swiss National Bank announced that it would be “discontinuing the minimum exchange rate of CHF 1.20 per euro.”80 FXCM issued a press release announcing that the EUR/CHF currency pair had experienced unprecedented volatility and FXCM “clients experienced significant losses” and “generated negative equity balances,” owing FXCM approximately $225 million.81 As a result, FXCM was in breach of its regulatory capital requirements.82 To continue normal operations and be in compliance with the regulatory capital requirements, on January 16, 2015, Friday, FXCM took a $300 million term loan from Leucadia National Corporation.83 The New York Stock Exchange issued a trading halt on FXCM common stock for pending news at 9:22 AM.84 Trading was halted for the entire day. On the same day, Leucadia National Corporation (“Leucadia”) issued a press release announcing that it would be providing FXCM with a $300 million senior secured term two- 80 “Swiss National Bank discontinues minimum exchange rate and lowers interest rate to –0.75%,” Swiss National Bank, press release, January 15, 2015. 81 “FXCM Comments on Swiss Franc Movement,” Globe Newswire, Company press release, January 15, 2015, 8:04 PM. 82 “FXCM Comments on Swiss Franc Movement,” Globe Newswire, Company press release, January 15, 2015, 8:04 PM. 83 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, filed on March 16, 2015, p. 1. 84 “Battered FXCM Halted for 'News Pending',” Dow Jones Institutional News, Company press release, January 16, 2015, 9:53 AM. 24 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 28 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 30 of 217 year term loan with a 10% coupon.85 On January 19, 2015, markets were closed as it was a holiday. On the same day, FXCM issued a press release announcing that it had closed the $300 million financing deal with Leucadia in order to supplement its net capital.86 3. Selection of Allegation-Related Disclosure Events 66. Not only did the Cammer Court single out the empirical factor as “one of the most convincing ways to demonstrate efficiency,” but it also recognized the special importance of the information allegedly misrepresented that is the subject of the litigation: The central question under the fraud on the market theory is whether the stock price, at the time a plaintiff effected a trade, reflected the ‘misinformation’ alleged to have been disseminated.87 67. By focusing an event study on disclosures of information related to the allegations in the Complaint, one is able to ascertain whether the market for FXCM common stock was efficient, not only generally, but also with respect to the particular information at issue in this case. Consequently, the empirical behavior of FXCM common stock following the disclosures of allegation-related information best determines whether the market for FXCM common stock was efficient for purposes of the fraud-on-the-market principle. 68. An event study testing market efficiency does not require a comprehensive identification of all events during the Class Period, including all of those cited in the Complaint.88 An objective screen for a market efficiency event study may capture only some of those events. 85 “Leucadia National Corporation and FXCM Announce $300 Million Financing to Permit FXCM to Continue Normal Operations,” Business Wire, press release, January 16, 2015, 3:55 PM. 86 FXCM Inc., Form 8-K, filed on January 20, 2015, Exhibit 99.1. 87 Cammer, 711 F.Supp. at 1282 (emphasis in original). 88 For example, a comprehensive identification of all disclosures of information related to the alleged fraud is beyond the scope of this report, and is properly addressed in an analysis of loss causation and damages. 25 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 29 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 31 of 217 As explained above, because of the high threshold for statistical significance, it is also important to note that new information may be economically significant without being statistically significant. 69. Based on my review of the contemporaneous news media and analyst reports published during the Class Period, I determined that one date fit my event selection criteria. The event date was: February 7, 2017.89 On February 6, 2017, the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) found that “FXCM engaged in false and misleading solicitations of FXCM’s retail foreign exchange (forex) customers by concealing its relationship with its most important market maker and by misrepresenting that its ‘No Dealing Desk’ platform had no conflicts of interest with its customers.”90 The CFTC Order required FXCM to pay a civil monetary penalty of $7 million and “to cease and desist from further violations of the Commodity Exchange Act and CFTC Regulations, as charged.”91 The CFTC Order found that “FXCM had an undisclosed interest in a market maker that consistently “won” the largest share of FXCM’s trading volume,” and that “the market maker would rebate to FXCM approximately 70 percent of its revenue from trading on FXCM’s retail forex platform.”92 From 2010 through 2014, FXCM received approximately $77 million from this market maker, which FXCM did not disclose to its customers. 89 The announcements on June 9, 2016 was after the close of trading. Consequently, the appropriate event test date is June 10, 2016. 90 “CFTC Orders Forex Capital Markets, LLC (FXCM), Its Parent Company, FXCM Holdings, LLC and FXCM’s Founding Partners, Dror Niv and William Ahdout, to Pay a $7 Million Penalty for FXCM’s Defrauding of Retail Forex Customers,” U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission, press release, February 6, 2017. 91 “CFTC Orders Forex Capital Markets, LLC (FXCM), Its Parent Company, FXCM Holdings, LLC and FXCM’s Founding Partners, Dror Niv and William Ahdout, to Pay a $7 Million Penalty for FXCM’s Defrauding of Retail Forex Customers,” U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission, press release, February 6, 2017. 92 “CFTC Orders Forex Capital Markets, LLC (FXCM), Its Parent Company, FXCM Holdings, LLC and FXCM’s Founding Partners, Dror Niv and William Ahdout, to Pay a $7 Million Penalty for FXCM’s Defrauding of Retail Forex Customers,” U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission, press release, February 6, 2017. 26 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 30 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 32 of 217 4. Market Model 70. I used a market model to determine how much of a company’s stock return on each event date was driven by company-specific information as opposed to market or peer group factors. The market model involved running a regression to determine how FXCM common stock typically behaved in relation to the overall stock market and industry-specific factors. I then used the regression model to determine how much of each event day’s observed stock price return can be explained by the market and industry-specific factors (the “expected return” or “explained return”). That is, a market model measures the expected return of the Company’s common stock over an event period while controlling for the overall market and industry-specific related factors. 71. Next, I computed the abnormal return (or residual return) for each day during the class period by subtracting the expected return from the observed stock price return. The abnormal return is the return of FXCM common stock after controlling for market effects and industry- specific factors, and reflects the effects of Company-specific information on its stock price. 72. I ran a regression modeling the return of FXCM common stock as a function of: 1) a constant term,93 2) the returns of the overall stock market, and 3) an industry index return. The regression model is formulaically expressed as follows: 𝑅𝑠௧ൌ 𝛼 𝛽ଵ𝑅𝑚௧𝛽ଶ𝑅𝑖௧𝜖௧ Where: 𝑅𝑠௧= the return of the stock; 𝑅𝑚௧= the return of the market index; 𝑅𝑖௧= the return of the industry index. 93 A constant term is typically included in these models so the model does not explicitly assume that a stock’s average return excluding all other factors is zero. 27 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 31 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 33 of 217 73. The regression model produced a “constant” term (“α”) also referred to as an “intercept” term, and one or more slope coefficients, or “beta” (“β”). The betas quantify the sensitivity of a stock’s return to the return on the market index (“𝛽ଵ”) and industry index (“𝛽ଶ”). A stock with a market index beta of 1.0 is expected to increase (decrease) by one percent for each one percent increase (decrease) in the market index. Similarly, a stock with a market beta of 2.0 is expected to increase (decrease) by two percent for each one percent increase (decrease) in the market index. 74. To control for movements in the overall stock market, I used the CRSP NYSE/AMEX/NASDAQ/ARCA Market Index (“Market Index”), which is a generally accepted measure of the performance of the overall stock market.94 Further, the Market Index incorporates payment of dividends by the constituent companies. To control for industry-related factors, I used a custom index comprised of 10 companies: TD Ameritrade Corporation, The Charles Schwab Corporation, E*Trade Financial Corporation, Gain Capital Holdings, Inc., BGC Partners, Inc., Investment Technology Group, Factset Research Systems, Inc., INTL FCStone, Inc., Interactive Brokers Group, Inc., and MSCI, Inc., as the peer group index (“Industry Index”) as FXCM compares its performance to this index in its financial statements.95 75. Exhibit-6 presents the Market Index and Industry Index data. FXCM’s stock prices, trading volume, and returns are shown in Exhibit-7.96 94 Indeed, at least one court has affirmatively recognized that the Market Index “is a broad index that comprises all stocks traded in most Stock Exchanges[.]” Wilkof v. Caraco Pharm. Labs., Ltd., 280 F.R.D. 332, 346 (E.D. Mi. 2012). 95 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, filed on March 11, 2016, p. 41. 96 In my regression analysis, I use log returns R1 = ln (P1/P0) rather than normal returns R1 = ((P1-P0)/P0) where P1 = ending stock price and P0 = beginning stock price, as stock returns are considered to be log normally distributed. 28 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 32 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 34 of 217 76. Prior to running a regression, one often decides on an event window over which to measure the relationship between the security at issue and the corresponding market and/or industry factors. Given that the Class Period in the current case for FXCM is approximately five years in length, and so that the regression estimates would be relatively contemporaneous for events being tested, I ran regressions on daily returns covering the entire Class Period broken down into 252 day periods.97 A full year of data is a typical estimation period length for event study regressions. The five regression estimation periods were: March 15, 2012 to February 1, 2013; February 4, 2013 to February 3, 2014; February 4, 2014 to February 5, 2015; February 6, 2015 to February 5, 2016; and February 8, 2016 to February 6, 2017. In event study analysis, the choice of using the Class Period for the overall regression estimation period is a widely used and generally accepted methodology.98 77. I included indicator (dummy) variables to control for potentially abnormal returns on news events for which the Company filed a Form 8-K with the SEC.99 In addition, I included indicator variables to control for potentially abnormal returns from January 16, 2015 through January 23, 2015. Based on analyst commentary and the observed stock price movements, following the Swiss Bank announcement on January 15, 2015 (after the close of trading), the five trading days during this period were highly unusual days for FXCM common stock. In reports 97 The regressions used to estimate FXCM's residual returns were run over multiple estimation working backwards from the end of the class period. Each estimation period was comprised of 252 trading days except for the estimation period starting on the first day of the Class Period. Due to the class period not being divisible by 252, the estimation period at the start of the class ran for 222 trading days. 98 “Three general choices for the placement of an estimation window are before the event window, surrounding the event window, and after the event window” (“Materiality and Magnitude: Event Studies in the Courtroom,” by David I. Tabak and Frederick C. Dunbar in the Litigation Services Handbook, The Role of the Financial Expert, 3rd ed., edited by Roman L. Weil, et al., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2001, p. 19.5.) 99 An indicator variable is a variable that takes on the values of 0 or 1 to indicate the absence or presence of some non-model explained event that may be expected to shift the model’s outcome. I used 108 indicator variables in my regression for FXCM common stock. The results of my event study as well as “news no-news test” are robust to excluding all indicator variables from the regression parameters. 29 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 33 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 35 of 217 published on the 15th, 16th and 20th of January, analysts explained that the surprising result of the Swiss Bank announcement was received by the market as bad news for the Company.100 The stock moved significantly on each of the four days after the Swiss Bank announcement (January 20-23, 2015). As the purpose of the event study regression is to measure the normal stock price dynamics over typical days, it is appropriate to control for the unusual behavior of the FXCM common stock price with dummy variables. As noted in the academic and finance literature, using indicator variables to control for potentially atypical observations in the estimation period so that the model parameters properly reflect typical stock price dynamics, is a generally accepted methodology.101 78. The regression results are presented and summarized in Exhibit-8a, Exhibit-8b, Exhibit-8c, Exhibit-8d and Exhibit-8e. 5. t-Test 79. For each event tested, I conducted a statistical test called a t-test to determine whether FXCM’s abnormal returns were statistically significant. If the absolute value of the “t-statistic,” which is equal to the abnormal return on an event date divided by the standard deviation of all abnormal returns in the regression estimation, is greater than the critical t-statistic 100 See, for example: “Downgrade to Underperform; Capital Raise Critical for Solvency,” by Ashley Serrao and Christian Bolu, Credit Suisse, analyst report, January 16, 2015; “FXCM Announces Loss Tied to Swiss Franc - ALERT,” by Kenneth Worthington, JPMorgan, analyst report, January 15, 2015; “Black-Swan Event Challenges FXCM's Viability,” by Alex Kramm and John Forman, UBS, analyst report, January 16, 2015; “Staving Off Bankruptcy; Details of Leucadia's Costly Funding,” by Richard Repetto and Mike Adams, Sandler O’Neill, analyst report, January 20, 2015; “Leucadia Extracts Vast Majority of Value of FXCM in Exchange for Rescue Package,” by Kenneth Worthington, JPMorgan, analyst report, January 20, 2015; and “Discontinuing Coverage of FXCM,” by Alex Kramm and John Forman, UBS, analyst report, January 20, 2015. 101 See, e.g.: “Event Studies with a Contaminated Estimation Period,” by Nihat Aktas, et al., Journal of Corporate Finance, 2007; “Measuring the Effects of Regulation with Stock Price Data,” by John J. Binder, The RAND Journal of Economics, 1985; “Intervention Analysis with Applications to Economic and Environmental Problems,” by G. E. P. Box and G. C. Tiao, Journal of the American Statistical Association, 1975; “Testing for Market Efficiency: A Comparison of the Cumulative Average Residual Methodology and Intervention Analysis,” by David F. Larcker, et al., Journal of Financial & Quantitative Analysis, 1980; “Measuring Abnormal Performance: The Event Parameter Approach Using Joint Generalized Least Squares,” by Paul H. Malatesta, The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 1986; “Conditioning the Return-Generating Process on Firm-Specific Events: A Discussion of Event Study Methods,” by Rex Thompson, The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 1985. 30 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 34 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 36 of 217 value of ±1.96, then the stock price return is deemed statistically significant. That is, there is less than a 5% chance that the abnormal return was caused by random volatility alone, which is generally accepted to be so unlikely that I can reject the random volatility explanation. If an event date’s abnormal return is deemed to be statistically significant, one can conclude that the stock price return was caused by company-specific information, rather than random volatility. 80. The results of the event study are presented below and summarized in Exhibit-9. c) Event Study Results 1. June 14, 2012 81. On June 14, 2012, before the start of trading, FXCM issued a press release and held a conference call to announce that it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire a 50% controlling interest in Lucid Markets, “a leading non-bank electronic market making and trading firm in the institutional foreign exchange market,” for approximately $176 million, net of Lucid cash.102 FXCM announced that it would be financing the transaction with a 6-month note of $71.4 million, cash acquired from Lucid bearing interest at 3.5% and 9 million shares of FXCM common stock.103 82. Analysts viewed this deal as positive news for the Company. Credit Suisse analysts called this deal “a ‘Clearly’ attractive deal,”104 and Barclays analysts believed the deal to be a “clear positive.”105 Analysts commented as follows: 102 “FXCM to Acquire Lucid Markets,” Business Wire, Company press release, June 14, 2012, 6:30 AM; and “FXCM to Acquire Lucid Markets,” Thomson Reuters, Conference call transcript, June 14, 2012, 8:15 AM. 103 “FXCM to Acquire Lucid Markets,” Business Wire, Company press release, June 14, 2012, 6:30 AM. 104 “Lucid, A ‘Clearly’ Attractive Deal,” by Howard Chen, et al., Credit Suisse, analyst report, June 14, 2012, p. 1. 105 “Growing Institutional Offering Through Acquisition,” by Roger Freeman, et al., Barclays, analyst report, June 14, 2012, p. 1. 31 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 35 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 37 of 217 We view the deal as a clear positive for FXCM, building on the company’s solid track record of M&A in the retail space to grow the institutional business in this case. The transaction further enhances the company’s efforts on the institutional side, helping to bring a more balanced retail / institutional mix. …Although we are not updating our model until the completion of the transaction, we believe the 50% interest FXCM intends to acquire is highly accretive for the company. We estimate the transaction has the potential to add roughly $0.12 to our 2012EPS estimate on an annualized basis (see Figure 1 below), but with the potential for further accretion as the volatility and activity levels increase in the FX markets.106 The deal, which we believe will significantly diversify FXCM’s business on the more stable institutional side, should be highly accretive to earnings immediately. Our initial pro forma model suggests Lucid will add $0.21 in 2013 EPS or ~20% accretion. We are not surprised to see a positive reaction in the shares this morning, but believe there is more upside potential once investors fully appreciate the financial and non-financial benefits.107 Strategically, the transaction makes a lot of sense to us—we believe the deal represents a meaningful step forward for FXCM in terms of bolstering their institutional presence. Financially, we find the deal terms attractive and believe the deal should be fairly quickly and nicely accretive to our earnings estimates (we see 18-20% EPS accretion in year one).108 Given the lack of current financials, the accretion is an estimate, but based on the disclosure, it's expected to be attractively accretive at ~12% based on current estimated trends, and we expect the stock to do well today.109 83. On June 14, 2012, FXCM common stock rose 6.84% (on a logarithmic basis), on volume of 61,970 shares traded. The Market Index return on that date was 0.94% and the Industry Index return was 1.33%. Based on the regression model, the expected portion of the return on the 106 “Growing Institutional Offering Through Acquisition,” by Roger Freeman, et al., Barclays, analyst report, June 14, 2012, p. 1. 107 “Strengthening Institutional Business in Highly Accretive Fashion,” by Alex Kramm and Brent Dilts, UBS, analyst report, June 14, 2012, p. 1. 108 “Lucid, A ‘Clearly’ Attractive Deal,” by Howard Chen, et al., Credit Suisse, analyst report, June 14, 2012, p. 1. 109 “FXCM to acquire 50% interest in Lucid Markets,” by Michael Carrier and Matthew Klein, Deutsche Bank, analyst report, June 14, 2012, p. 1. 32 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 36 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 38 of 217 FXCM common stock was 1.16%. The difference between the actual return of 6.84% and the expected return of 1.16% is an abnormal return of 5.68%. 84. An abnormal return of 5.68%, is associated with a t-statistic value of 2.76, which indicates that the residual return is statistically significant at the 95% confidence interval, and is statistically significant in the direction that would be expected based on the tenor of the news. A t-statistic value of 2.76 indicates that the abnormal return was too large to have been a random fluctuation. Consequently, the abnormal stock return is deemed statistically significant and is indicative of market efficiency. 2. January 20, 2015 85. On Thursday, January 15, 2015, after the close of trading, the Swiss National Bank announced that it would be “discontinuing the minimum exchange rate of CHF 1.20 per euro.”110 FXCM issued a press release announcing that the EUR/CHF currency pair had experienced unprecedented volatility and FXCM “clients experienced significant losses” and “generated negative equity balances,” owing FXCM approximately $225 million.111 As a result FXCM was in breach of its regulatory capital requirements.112 To continue normal operations and be in compliance with the regulatory capital requirements, on January 16, 2015, Friday, FXCM took a $300 million term loan from Leucadia National Corporation.113 The New York Stock Exchange issued a trading halt on FXCM common stock for pending news at 9:22 AM.114 Trading was halted 110 “Swiss National Bank discontinues minimum exchange rate and lowers interest rate to –0.75%,” Swiss National Bank, press release, January 15, 2015. 111 “FXCM Comments on Swiss Franc Movement,” Globe Newswire, Company press release, January 15, 2015, 8:04 PM. 112 “FXCM Comments on Swiss Franc Movement,” Globe Newswire, Company press release, January 15, 2015, 8:04 PM. 113 FXCM Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, filed on March 16, 2015, p. 1. 114 “Battered FXCM Halted for 'News Pending',” Dow Jones Institutional News, Company press release, January 16, 2015, 9:53 AM. 33 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 37 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 39 of 217 for the entire day. On the same day, Leucadia National Corporation (“Leucadia”) issued a press release announcing that it would be providing FXCM with a $300 million senior secured term two- year term loan with a 10% coupon.115 86. On January 19, 2015, markets were closed as it was a holiday. Therefore, January 20, 2015 is the effective date of the news released after the close of trading on January 15, 2015. FXCM issued a press release announcing that it had closed the $300 million financing deal with Leucadia in order to supplement its net capital.116 FXCM provided additional terms of the Leucadia deal. 87. Analysts deemed the above news as negative and believed that the Leucadia deal terms were unfavorable towards FXCM. Credit Suisse analysts did not “anticipate the magnitude of the loss,”117 whereas JPMorgan analyst commented that FXCM “valuation is permanently impaired.”118 Analysts commented as follows: Bottom line: Our ratings change is late–we did not anticipate the magnitude of the loss. We expect the stock to approach tangible book value of ~$3.15 absent a capital raise–we believe regulators will not allow FXCM to open for business without one. For now our estimates are of little use, but we believe there will be distressed investors interested in the company's brand and large client footprint.119 While we believe that the company has the financial resources to withstand this unprecedented event, we believe investors have too little information to make a confident investment decision at this juncture. As such, we are putting our rating 115 “Leucadia National Corporation and FXCM Announce $300 Million Financing to Permit FXCM to Continue Normal Operations,” Business Wire, press release, January 16, 2015, 3:55 PM. 116 “FXCM Provides Further Details on Financing With Leucadia National Corporation,” NASDAQ OMX Nordic Exchanges - Company Notices, Company press release, January 19, 2015, 9:25 PM; FXCM Inc., Form 8-K, filed on January 20, 2015, Exhibit 99.1. 117 “Downgrade to Underperform; Capital Raise Critical for Solvency,” by Ashley Serrao and Christian Bolu, Credit Suisse, analyst report, January 16, 2015, p. 1. 118 “FXCM Announces Loss Tied to Swiss Franc - ALERT,” by Kenneth Worthington, JPMorgan, analyst report, January 15, 2015, p. 1. 119 “Downgrade to Underperform; Capital Raise Critical for Solvency,” by Ashley Serrao and Christian Bolu, Credit Suisse, analyst report, January 16, 2015, p. 2. 34 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 38 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 40 of 217 and price target under review. We expect significant volatility in the shares as the market reopens for trading.120 Disclosures reveal LUK's financing comes at an enormous cost. Details of the financing were released late last night, January 19th. The cash flow "waterfall" provides LUK with ~73%-82% of the proceeds generated either through operations, recoveries, sales of assets, etc. In the body of this note we show the allocation of cash flows to LUK & FXCM based on the terms of the agreement. Bottomline, we view LUK's financing as accomplishing one primary goal -- avoiding bankruptcy on Friday of last week, otherwise it is highly punitive to FXCM shareholders.121 FXCM reported details of the rescue financing from Leucadia. Leucadia will provide $300mn in a two year loan. The cost to FXCM is significant. The rate on the loan starts at 10% and increases 1.5% per quarter. In addition, Leucadia is keeping the majority of dividends or asset sales based on a set schedule. We see little value of the existing organization left for shareholders, but rather see value creation split 60%/40% with Leucadia if FXCM with such onerous term is able to invest to create value.122 Given the multitude of variables (time of a sale, potential sales price, layering of the proceeds, underlying business fundamentals) that will determine the ultimate cash flows for existing equity holders, we believe it is impracticable for us to assign a fair value to the stock. As such, we are discontinuing coverage of FXCM, effective immediately, and going forward our rating (was Buy – Under Review), price target (was US$18 – Under Review; 20x prior FY15E EPS), and estimates should no longer be relied upon.123 88. Because closing prices for FXCM common stock were unavailable on January 16, 2015 due to the trading halt and on January 19, 2015 due to the market holiday, I measured the return over the event period from January 15, 2015 to January 20, 2015. From January 15, 2015 to 120 “Black-Swan Event Challenges FXCM's Viability,” by Alex Kramm and John Forman, UBS, analyst report, January 16, 2015, p. 1. 121 “Staving Off Bankruptcy; Details of Leucadia's Costly Funding,” by Richard Repetto and Mike Adams, Sandler O’Neill, analyst report, January 20, 2015, p. 1. 122 “Leucadia Extracts Vast Majority of Value of FXCM in Exchange for Rescue Package,” by Kenneth Worthington, JPMorgan, analyst report, January 20, 2015, p. 1. 123 “Discontinuing Coverage of FXCM,” by Alex Kramm and John Forman, UBS, analyst report, January 20, 2015, p. 1. 35 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 39 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 41 of 217 January 20, 2015, FXCM common stock fell 206.61% (on a logarithmic basis), on volume of 9.40 million shares traded. The Market Index return over the two days was 1.40% and the Industry Index return over the two days was 1.47%. Based on the regression model, the expected portion of the return on the FXCM common stock was 0.67%. The difference between the actual return of -206.61% and the expected return of 0.67% is an abnormal return of -207.28%. 89. An abnormal return of -207.28%, is associated with a t-statistic of -98.93 which indicates that the residual return is statistically significant at the 95% confidence interval, and is statistically significant in the direction that would be expected based on the tenor of the news. A t-statistic value of -98.93 indicates that the abnormal return was too large to have been a random fluctuation. Consequently, the abnormal stock return is deemed statistically significant and is indicative of market efficiency. 3. February 7, 2017 90. On February 6, 2017, after the close of trading, the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) announced that “FXCM engaged in false and misleading solicitations of FXCM’s retail foreign exchange (forex) customers by concealing its relationship with its most important market maker and by misrepresenting that its ‘No Dealing Desk’ platform had no conflicts of interest with its customers.”124 The CFTC Order required FXCM to pay a civil monetary penalty of $7 million and “to cease and desist from further violations of the Commodity Exchange Act and CFTC Regulations, as charged.”125 The CFTC Order found that “FXCM had an undisclosed interest in a market maker that consistently ‘won’ the largest share of FXCM’s 124 “CFTC Orders Forex Capital Markets, LLC (FXCM), Its Parent Company, FXCM Holdings, LLC and FXCM’s Founding Partners, Dror Niv and William Ahdout, to Pay a $7 Million Penalty for FXCM’s Defrauding of Retail Forex Customers,” U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission, press release, February 6, 2017. 125 “CFTC Orders Forex Capital Markets, LLC (FXCM), Its Parent Company, FXCM Holdings, LLC and FXCM’s Founding Partners, Dror Niv and William Ahdout, to Pay a $7 Million Penalty for FXCM’s Defrauding of Retail Forex Customers,” U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission, press release, February 6, 2017. 36 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 40 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 42 of 217 trading volume,” and that “the market maker would rebate to FXCM approximately 70 percent of its revenue from trading on FXCM’s retail forex platform.”126 From 2010 through 2014, FXCM received approximately $77 million, from this market maker, which FXCM did not disclose to its customers. 91. FXCM issued a press release announcing regulatory settlements with both the CFTC and the National Futures Association. The Company also announced that, “pursuant to the settlement agreements, the Company will be withdrawing from business in the United States.”127 92. Analysts deemed the above news as negative. Oppenheimer analysts commented as follows: Yesterday FXCM made an announcement (see below) that led to a 50% decline in FXCM's share price. One component, but in our view by no means the most valuable component, of LUK's investment in FXCM is a 49.9% ownership stake in FXCM and this has of course raised concerns about the valuation of the asset. . . . On Feb 6 FXCM announced a $7M settlement with the CFTC which essentially forced them to sell their US business. The CFTC complaint said FXCM and two of its founding principals made ‘false and misleading solicitations by concealing from customers that a chief market maker was rebating roughly 70% of its revenues to FXCM.’ It obviously sounds like a terrible fact pattern.128 93. On February 7, 2017, FXCM common stock fell 68.59% (on a logarithmic basis), on volume of 1.98 million shares traded. The Market Index return on that date was -0.05% and the Industry Index return was -0.14%. Based on the regression model, the expected portion of the return on the FXCM common stock was -0.37%. The difference between the actual return of -68.59% and the expected return of -0.37% is an abnormal return of -68.21%. 126 “CFTC Orders Forex Capital Markets, LLC (FXCM), Its Parent Company, FXCM Holdings, LLC and FXCM’s Founding Partners, Dror Niv and William Ahdout, to Pay a $7 Million Penalty for FXCM’s Defrauding of Retail Forex Customers,” U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission, press release, February 6, 2017. 127 FXCM Inc., Form 8-K, filed on February 7, 2017. 128 “FXCM Negative Developments But Likely a Relatively Small Financial Impact on LUK,” by Chris Kotowski, et al., Oppenheimer, analyst report, February 7, 2017, p. 1. 37 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 41 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 43 of 217 94. An abnormal return of -68.22%, is associated with a t-statistic value of -20.73, which indicates that the residual return is statistically significant at the 95% confidence interval, and is statistically significant in the direction that would be expected based on the tenor of the news. A t-statistic value of -20.73 indicates that the abnormal return was too large to have been a random fluctuation. Consequently, the abnormal stock return is deemed statistically significant and is indicative of market efficiency. d) Cause and Effect Analysis: News and Non-News Days 95. While Cammer does not provide specific tests, indicia or factors upon which the court relied in determining the existence of a cause and effect relationship for a stock and its incorporation of information, economists have been performing various tests utilizing statistical methodologies that can provide probative academic evidence concerning the existence of a cause and effect relationship consistent with an efficient market. What follows is an empirical test for FXCM common stock that provides additional evidence concerning the cause and effect relationship relevant to determining market efficiency. The following test is based on the two- factor market model described above. 96. I conducted an empirical test to compare the stock price reactions on a sample of “news days” to all other “non-news days”. 97. First, one must define what constitutes a “news” day. It is important to use a specific and objective criterion to identify news events that contain a higher flow of information. For purposes of these tests, I identify news days as unique days on which the Company filed an 8-K; there were 107 such unique days during the Class Period. I discuss my selection criteria in greater detail below. 38 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 42 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 44 of 217 1. Selection of 8-K Events 98. According to the SEC, publicly traded U.S. companies “must report certain material corporate events on a more current basis. Form 8-K is the ‘current report’ companies must file with the SEC to announce major events that shareholders should know about.” As such, one would expect that there would generally be a greater flow of information on event dates referred to in 8-Ks as compared to more ordinary days. Therefore, a pattern of more frequently statistically significant price movements on 8-K dates as compared to all other days would indicate that the security reacts to new information, and would thus indicate market efficiency. 99. There are several instances where the effective testing date for the 8-K event is different from the 8-K filing date. For example, when a Company announces the same information contained in the 8-K during trading hours of a particular day, but files the 8-K on the next day or on a different day, the effective day would be the trading day when the Company first made the announcement. During the Class Period, FXCM issued 8-Ks on 107 days (see Exhibit-10). 100. After the news and non-news dates have been identified, statistical analysis is used to compare the stock price reaction on “news days” to stock price reaction on “non-news days.” As explained by Ferrillo, Dunbar and Tabak in their article published in 2004 in the St. John’s Law Review, if the proportion of significant price movements on news days is statistically significantly different than on non-news days, “then the evidence would show that, on average, the stock price reacts to news announcements.”129 129 “The ‘Less Than’ Efficient Capital Markets Hypothesis: Requiring More Proof from Plaintiffs in Fraud-On-The- Market Cases,” Paul Ferrillo, et al., St. John’s Law Review 78 (81), Winter 2004, p. 120. 39 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 43 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 45 of 217 101. The use of tests comparing security price reaction on news dates to non-news dates for assessing market efficiency is supported and explained by a group of eight testifying finance experts who wrote an Amici Curiae brief for Halliburton II: Another way to perform an event study is to divide the days of the class period ex ante into expected news days and non-news days before examining price movements, and then compare the stock’s price movements in the two categories to see if there is a statistically significant difference in price movement between the two categories. If the study finds a difference in price movement between the two sample sets (e.g., earnings-release dates versus non-earnings-release dates), that is statistical evidence that the market incorporates new public information into the price of the stock.130 2. Fisher’s Exact Test for Difference in Statistical Significance Incidence Rates 102. After selecting the events, I performed a Fisher’s Exact Test comparing the incidence of statistically significant abnormal stock price reactions on “news days” to “non-news days.” The test compares the frequency of statistically significant abnormal stock price reactions on news days to the frequency of statistically significant reactions on non-news days.131 103. I conducted Fisher’s Exact Test using the event study results from the 8-K event days compared against all other days in the Class Period. 104. There were a total of 1,231 days during the Class Period on which FXCM common stock traded. Of the 1,231 days, 80 days had statistically significant residual returns. There were 130 Brief of Testifying Economists as Amici Curiae in Support of Respondent, Halliburton Co. and David Lesar v., Erica P. John Fund, Inc., FKA Archdiocese of Milwaukee Supporting Fund, Inc., February 5, 2014, p. 10. 131 See, e.g., “The ‘Less Than’ Efficient Capital Market Hypothesis: Requiring More Proof From Plaintiffs in Fraud- On-The Market Cases,” Paul Ferrillo, et al., St. John’s Law Review 78(81), Winter 2004, pp. 119-122; “Use and Misuse of Event Studies to Examine Market Efficiency,” by David Tabak, NERA White Paper, April 30, 2010; and “The Curious Incident of the Dog That Didn’t Bark and Establishing Cause-and-Effect in Class Action Securities Litigation,” by Michael L. Hartzmark, and H. Nejat Seyhun, Va. L. & Bus. Rev. 6 (2011): 415. 40 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 44 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 46 of 217 27 statistically significant 8-K news event days out of the total 106 8-K news event days tested.132 53 of the remaining 1,125 non-news days were statistically significant. Accordingly, the proportion of statistically significant days among the 8-K news event days is 25.5% and the proportion of statistically significant days among non-news days is 4.7%. The incidence of statistically significant days within the news group was therefore significantly greater than within the non- news group. 105. This difference in incidence frequency is associated with a p-value of 0.000000003%. This finding rejects the hypothesis that the price of FXCM common stock behaves no differently on news event days with a greater flow of information than all other days. This finding demonstrates that FXCM common stock reacted to information and is therefore indictive of market efficiency. e) Cause and Effect Summary 106. These test results demonstrate a cause and effect relationship between the release of new information and reactions in FXCM’s common stock price, which is the essence of market efficiency. 132 Although FXCM filed a total of 107 8-Ks, one of these 8-K filings took place on January 16, 2015. Because the trading in FXCM common stock was halted on January 16, 2015, a one-day return could not be calculated for January 16, 2015. This 8-K filing was therefore excluded from my “news no-news test.” The results of my “news no-news test” is also robust to the treatment of this 8-K filing as non-statistically significant. That is, even if the input of 26 out of 107 8-K news event days was used in the Fisher’s Exact Test, there would still be empirical evidence of a cause- and-effect relationship between information flow and price reaction. 41 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 45 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 47 of 217 B. Unger/Krogman Factors Considered 107. In addition to evaluating market efficiency using the Cammer factors, I also analyzed three additional factors the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals approved in Unger v. Amedisys Inc., 401 F.3d 316 (5th Cir. 2005), and the district court established in Krogman v. Sterritt, 202 F.R.D. 467 (N.D.Tex. 2001) (collectively “Unger/Krogman”), as indicative of market efficiency. i. Market Capitalization 108. Economists have often considered the market value of a firm and its relationship with market efficiency when attempting to determine market efficiency. Larger companies tend to attract more analyst and news media coverage, and gain the attention of greater numbers of investors, including very large institutional investors. All of these characteristics, which accompany a large market capitalization, promote market efficiency. 109. The court in Krogman held that “[m]arket capitalization, calculated as the number of shares multiplied by the prevailing share price, may be an indicator of market efficiency because there is a greater incentive for stock purchasers to invest in more highly capitalized corporations.”133 In addition, some investors such as pension funds are often restricted to owning stocks whose market capitalization is sufficiently high. 110. During the Class Period, FXCM’s average market capitalization was $341.6 million (see Exhibit-7, putting FXCM in the 5th decile of U.S. companies by size – meaning that FXCM was larger than at least 50% of all other publicly-traded companies in the United States.134 133 Krogman, 202 F.R.D. at 478. 134 Using averaged month-end data from CRSP for March 2012 through January 2017, I grouped public companies into deciles, so that the 1st decile contains the largest 10% of all public companies listed on the NYSE, American Stock Exchange, NASDAQ, and ARCA while the 10th decile contains the smallest 10%. 42 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 46 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 48 of 217 111. Consistent with the Unger/Krogman opinions, the magnitude of FXCM’s market capitalizations throughout the Class Period are indicative of market efficiency. ii. Float 112. FXCM’s common stock float averaged $336.0 million during the Class Period. While float excludes shares held by insiders and affiliated corporate entities, the FXCM common stock float was still larger than the total market capitalization of at least 50% of all other publicly- traded companies in the U.S. The size of FXCM’s common stock float is indicative of market efficiency.135 113. Float can also be analyzed as a percentage of total shares outstanding, as well as in absolute share and value terms. On average during the Class Period, there were 4.37 million shares in FXCM’s float and 4.44 million shares outstanding, resulting in an average float of 98.4% of shares outstanding. 114. The magnitude of FXCM’s float is indicative of the efficiency of the market for FXCM’s common stock during the Class Period. iii. Bid-Ask Spread 115. A narrow bid-ask spread of a particular security is also often associated with market efficiency. A narrow bid-ask spread implies that there is a large number of investors willing to buy or sell a security, thus the cost of executing a trade is lower, all else equal. In CyberGuard, the court found that a bid-ask spread of 2.44% “. . . weighs in favor of market efficiency.”136 135 This calculation is based upon averaged month-end data from CRSP for March 2012 through January 2017. Shares held by FXCM insiders were obtained from SEC filings. 136 CyberGuard, 213 F.R.D. at 501. 43 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 47 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 49 of 217 116. I obtained from CRSP the daily closing bid and ask quotes for FXCM’s common stock during the Class Period. I measured the percentage bid-ask spread as the difference between the bid and ask quotes, divided by the average of the bid and ask quotes.137 Exhibit-7 presents FXCM’s bid-ask spread data. 117. The average bid-ask spread for FXCM’s common stock during the Class Period was 0.28% (see Exhibit-7). FXCM’s average bid-ask spread during the Class Period was approximately eight times narrower than the threshold bid-ask spread of 2.44% found in CyberGuard to weigh in favor of market efficiency. By comparison, the average month-end bid- ask spread over the course of the Class Period for all common stocks in the CRSP database was 0.63%.138 118. FXCM’s average bid-ask spreads was far narrower than the mean level among all other CRSP stocks – which comprises stocks traded on the NYSE, Amex, NASDAQ, and NYSE ARCA – and substantially narrower than the threshold in CyberGuard. These findings support the conclusion that FXCM’s common stock traded in an efficient market during the Class Period. 137 “Price Reversals, Bid-Ask Spreads, and Market Efficiency,” by Allen B. Atkins and Edward A. Dyl, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Vol. 25, No. 4, 1990, pp. 535-547. 138 This calculation is based upon averaged month-end data from CRSP for March 2012 through January 2017. 44 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 48 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 50 of 217 VI. EFFICIENCY OF THE MARKET FOR THE FXCM NOTES 119. In assessing bond market efficiency, courts recognize that bond characteristics are distinct from common stock characteristics.139 The indicia typically relied upon in assessing market efficiency for equity securities need to therefore be adjusted, when appropriate, for the bond market. 120. Trading behavior in the bond market can differ drastically from the stock market. Because the bond market is comprised of large institutional investors, pensions funds, and hedge funds that trade in much larger volumes per transaction than typical trades in the stock market,140 bonds also trade less frequently than typical stocks. Though the trading frequency in the bond market is typically lower, participants in the bond market – being institutions, pensions funds, and hedge funds - are nonetheless very well-informed traders. Thus, even if the FXCM notes do not trade every day during the Class Period, this pattern is typical in the bond market, is not unique to FXCM notes, and does not indicate an inefficient market. 121. While bonds are typically less liquid than stocks, they are also less risky and therefore less volatile due to their seniority over common stock in the capital structure. Accordingly, a company’s bonds will not always react to company information in the same manner as its common stock and, generally, bonds will react less severely.141 When company-specific information causes the common stock price of a company to react, the appropriate price reaction 139 See, e.g., in In re Healthsouth Corporation Securities Litigation, 261 F.R.D. 633 (N.D. Ala. 2009), the court found that the Cammer and Krogman factors were appropriate for evaluating the efficiency of the market for bonds, “while taking into account the differences in the trading of bonds from stocks.” 140 For example, a typical bond transaction is 50 times larger than a typical stock transaction. See, “An Empirical Study of Bond Market Transactions,” by G. Hong and A. Warga, Financial Analysts Journal, Vol. 56, No. 2, March/April 2000. 141 See, e.g., “What Does Nasdaq’s High-Yield Bond Market Reveal about Bondholder-Shareholder Conflict?” by Gordon J. Alexander, et al., Financial Management, Vol. 29(1), Spring 2000, pp. 23–39; “Wealth Redistributions or Changes in Firm Value: An Analysis of Returns to Bondholders and Stockholders Around Dividend Announcements,” by George Handjinicolaou, and Avner Kalay, Journal of Financial Economics (March 1984) pp. 35–63. 45 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 49 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 51 of 217 in that same company’s bonds may be no price reaction, or even a price reaction in the opposite direction of the common stock. 122. For my analysis of the Cammer and Krogman factors for the FXCM notes, I took into account the characteristics that differentiate the bond markets from the stock markets and, as discussed herein, modified my analysis accordingly. My analysis used historical trading data for the FXCM notes obtained from TRACE. The tests described herein for the FXCM notes were performed over the period during the Class Period when trading data was available, June 24, 2014 through February 6, 2017. A. The Cammer Factors and their Application for the FXCM notes 123. In applying the five Cammer factors to determine market efficiency for the FXCM notes, the differences between the bond market and the stock market need to be considered and incorporated into the analysis. In order of appearance: 1) average weekly trading volume may be much lower for the FXCM notes than the common stock due to the inherently different nature of how bonds are transacted and therefore the typical threshold of 2% average weekly volume needed for a strong presumption of market efficiency should be relaxed in assessing bond efficiency; 2) analyst coverage is not necessarily a separate measure for bonds, the same analysts that analyze, disseminate, and disclose information relevant to common stock investors offer the same value for bond investors in promoting an efficient market; (3) the market makers factor should also consider the bond underwriters, whom not only value the initial offering but will also act as market makers after the offering; (4) the characteristics that enable a company to be eligible to file an SEC Form S-3, i.e. size, visibility, and availability of information, can equally be applied to that company’s bond securities in assessing market efficacy; and (5) bond price reaction(s) to new information should take into account the seniority of debt securities in a company’s capital structure, making the price of such securities less sensitive to all but the most severe news. 46 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 50 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 52 of 217 i. Cammer Factor 1: Average Weekly Trading Volume 124. Because the bond market is comprised of large institutional investors, pensions funds, and hedge funds that trade in much larger volumes per transaction than typical trades in the stock market,142 bonds also trade less frequently than typical stocks. Nonetheless the FXCM notes traded actively during the Class Period. I examined the trading volume for the FXCM notes using data obtained from TRACE.143 Appendix B describes my organization and treatment of the TRACE data. 125. As shown in Exhibit-3b, the weekly average trading volume as a percentage of the par value of outstanding notes for the FXCM notes was 2.92%. This level of average weekly trading volume exceeded the Cammer benchmark of 2% necessary for a “strong presumption” of market efficiency for common stock securities.144 Thus, the FXCM Note’s average weekly trading volume supports a finding of market efficiency. ii. Cammer Factor 2: Analyst Coverage and Other Avenues of Information Dissemination 126. The analysts covering FXCM published reports that were informative not only to common stock investors but bond investors as well. During the Notes Period, at least nine firms/analysts following FXCM issued recommendations and/or research reports. The firms were Barclays, CJS Securities, Cowen and Company, Credit Suisse, CRT Capital, JPMorgan, Keefe, 142 For example, a typical bond transaction is 50 times larger than a typical stock transaction. See, “An Empirical Study of Bond Market Transactions,” by G. Hong and A. Warga, Financial Analysts Journal, Vol. 56, No. 2, March/April 2000. 143 I obtained TRACE Enhanced Historical Data for the FXCM Notes from CSRP. Weekly trading volume for FXCM Notes as a percentage of the outstanding issue is computed by summing the face amount traded, dividing by the number of weeks in the Class Period, and then dividing by the size of the outstanding issue. 144 This corresponds to $5.04 million in face value traded per week during the FXCM notes’ trading period on average. 47 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 51 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 53 of 217 Bruyette & Woods, Sandler O’Neill & Partners, and UBS.145 These firms/analysts released at least 89 reports and recommendations during the Notes Period. See Exhibit-4 attached hereto. 127. Transcripts of FXCM’s conference calls conducted during the Notes Period reveal that at least three additional firms also followed FXCM. The firms were Citigroup, Lazard Capital Markets, and Raymond James.146 128. Consequently, analysts from at least 12 firms followed the Company during the Class Period, further indicating market efficiency. The information and analysis provided by these analysts promoted market efficiency for the FXCM notes just as it did for the Company’s common stock. 129. Further, the 938 news articles about FXCM that were published during the Notes Period facilitated the flow of information about the Company to the marketplace, which includes bond investors. This access to information for bond investors promoted the efficiency of the market for the FXCM note. a) Institutional Ownership 130. Because Rule 144A notes are held and traded solely by QIBs, the entire issue of the FXCM notes was owned by institutional investors. Institutional investors employ financial analysts and portfolio managers who conduct their own research on securities and make investment decisions based on that research. In the prospectus filed for the exchange of the 144A notes, the Company stated that the FXCM notes were initially sold to Credit Suisse Securities, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Morgan Stanley & Co., Barclays Capital, and CJS Securities147 That these 145 Analyst reports obtained from Thomson Eikon. 146 Conference calls transcripts obtained from Thomson Eikon. 147 FXCM Inc., Form 8-K, Filed June 3, 2013, Sch. A- 1. 48 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 52 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 54 of 217 Notes were issued to, owned by, and traded solely among institutional investors, is compelling support that they traded in an efficient market. iii. Cammer Factor 3: Prominent Underwriters and Market Makers 131. The FXCM notes were placed into the financial marketplace by prominent underwriters. The FXCM notes were purchased by Credit Suisse and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith as representatives of the additional purchasers.148 According to the Company’s offering circular for the FXCM notes, The Bank of New York Mellon acted as the trustee, paying agent, note registrar, custodian and conversion agent.149 132. Investment banks that underwrite notes typically then serve as market makers for the notes. It would be a mistake to think that once the bonds are all sold, the investment banking firm’s ties with the deal are ended. Those who bought the bonds will look to the investment banking firm to make a market in the issue. This means that the investment banking firm must be willing to take a principal position in secondary market transactions.150 133. Additionally, Barclays, Sandler O’Neill, and UBS published reports stating that they made a market in FXCM securities during the Class Period. 134. During the Class Period, according to the trades reported to TRACE, between 35% and 40% of the trades reported were dealer transactions which results from a large number or 148 FXCM Inc., Form 8-K, Filed June 3, 2013, p. 2. 149 FXCM Inc., Form 8-K, Filed June 3, 2013, p. 23. 150 “The Primary and Secondary Bond Markets,” by Frank J. Fabozzi and Frank J. Jones, Chapter 3, in The Handbook of Fixed Income Securities, 7th edition, edited by Frank J. Fabozzi and Steven V. Mann, McGraw-Hill, 2005, p. 33. 49 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 53 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 55 of 217 dealers facilitating transactions similarly to how Market Makers increase the efficiency of the equity market.151 135. The prominence of the firms that initially purchased the FXCM notes, the fact that dealers were actively facilitating trades throughout the Class Period, and that analyst firms actively made markets in FXCM securities, demonstrates there were numerous market participants that provided liquidity for the FXCM notes and is compelling evidence in favor of market efficiency. iv. Cammer Factor 4: S-3 Registration Eligibility 136. S-3 registration eligibility indicates characteristics associated with market efficiency. FXCM was eligible to file an S-3 registration statement during the Class Period and thus clearly possessed those particular characteristics associated with market efficiency. These characteristics fostered the efficiency of the market for the FXCM notes, just as they did for the common stock. v. Cammer Factor 5: Price Reaction to New Information 137. Because of bonds’ seniority in the capital structure of a company, bonds’ values and therefore prices are insulated from all but the most extreme news by a common stock valuation cushion. As a result, bonds are typically the least sensitive of all securities to company-specific news while being the most sensitive to a change in a firm’s probability of default. It follows that not all of the event study events selected for FXCM common stock would make suitable candidates for a bond market efficiency event study. 151 TRACE Enhanced field (cntra_mp_id) designates a trade as being a dealer trade, agent trade, or customer trade. 50 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 54 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 56 of 217 138. Of the three events I selected for testing FXCM common stock market efficiency, only two events, January 15, 2015 (after the close of trading) and February 7, 2017, occurred following the issuance of the FXCM notes. 139. For the January 15, 2015 event, unlike the common stock, the FXCM notes did trade on January 16, 2015, which would be the effective date of the news that was disclosed after the close of trading on January 15, 2015. However, there was no trading price on January 15, 2015, the earliest trading price prior to January 16, 2015 was on January 14, 2015. Consequently, I performed the event study for January 16, 2015 using the FXCM notes’ return from January 14, 2015 to January 16, 2015. 140. For the February 7, 2017 event, there was no trading price for the FXCM notes in the eight days preceding February 7, 2017. The earliest available price for the FXCM notes prior to the February 7, 2017 was on January 26, 2017. Consequently, I performed the event study for February 7, 2017 using the FXCM notes’ return from January 26, 2017 to February 7, 2017. b) Market Model 141. Similar to the common stock, I use a market model to determine how much of FXCM note’s return on each event date was driven by company-specific information as opposed to market or peer group factors. Therefore, my market model for the FXCM notes measures the expected return of the Notes over an event period after controlling for the overall market, industry, and market interest rate factors. The regression model is formulaically expressed as follows: 51 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 55 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 57 of 217 𝑅𝑠௧ൌ 𝛼 𝛽ଵ𝑅𝑚௧𝛽ଶ𝑅𝑖௧𝜖௧ Where: 𝑅𝑠௧= the return of the stock; 𝑅𝑚௧= the return of the market index; 𝑅𝑖௧= the return of the industry index. 142. I performed the regression analysis for the Notes on daily returns covering the portion of the Class Period for which data was available, from the end of the resale restriction on June 24, 2014 to February 7, 2017. As is common in the bond market, for the FXCM notes there were days on which no trading took place. For the Notes, the regression data series included only days on which there was a trading price for two consecutive trading days, so that a one-day return could be computed. All returns for the FXCM notes were one-day logarithmic returns. 143. Next, I included the same indicator (dummy) variables as I did for the common stock to control for potentially abnormal returns in the price of the FXCM notes. I then compute the abnormal return (or residual return) by subtracting the expected return from the observed stock price return. The abnormal return is the return of FXCM notes after controlling for market, industry, and market interest rate factors and reflects the effects of Company-specific information on the price of FXCM note. 144. The regression results are presented and summarized in Exhibit-11. 52 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 56 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 58 of 217 c) t-Test 145. As with the common stock, for each event tested, I conducted a statistical test called a t-test to determine whether the FXCM note’s abnormal returns were statistically significant. If the absolute value of the “t-statistic,” which is equal to the abnormal return on an event date divided by the standard deviation of all abnormal returns in the regression estimation, is greater than the critical t-statistic value of ±1.96, then the stock price return is deemed statistically significant. That is, there is less than a 5% chance that the abnormal return was caused by random volatility alone, which is generally accepted to be so unlikely that I can reject the random volatility explanation. If an event date’s abnormal return is deemed to be statistically significant, one can conclude that the stock price return was caused by company-specific information, rather than random volatility. 146. The results of the event study are presented below and summarized in Exhibit-12. d) Event Study Results 1. January 16, 2015 147. On January 16, 2015, the FXCM notes fell 58.58% (on a logarithmic basis), on volume of $59.18 million in face value traded. The Market Index return on that date was 0.45%, and the Industry Index return was -1.21%. Based on the regression model, the expected portion of the return on the FXCM notes was -0.12%. The difference between the actual return of -58.58% and the expected return of -0.12% is an abnormal return of -58.47%. 148. An abnormal return of -58.47%, is associated with a t-statistic value of -36.01, which indicates that the residual return is statistically significant at the 95% confidence interval, and is statistically significant in the direction that would be expected based on the tenor of the news. A t-statistic value of -36.01 indicates that the abnormal return was too large to have been a 53 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 57 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 59 of 217 random fluctuation. Consequently, the abnormal stock return is deemed statistically significant and is indicative of market efficiency. 2. February 7, 2017 149. On February 7, 2017, the FXCM notes fell 42.18% (on a logarithmic basis) from January 26, 2017, on volume of $36.08 million in face value traded. The Market Index across this period was -0.24%, and the Industry Index return was -5.31%. Based on the regression model, the expected portion of the return on the FXCM notes was 0.17%. The difference between the actual return of -42.18% and the expected return of 0.17% is an abnormal return of -42.35%. 150. An abnormal return of -42.35%, is associated with a t-statistic value of -26.08, which indicates that the residual return is statistically significant at the 95% confidence interval, and is statistically significant in the direction that would be expected based on the tenor of the news. A t-statistic value of -26.08 indicates that the abnormal return was too large to have been a random fluctuation. Consequently, the abnormal stock return is deemed statistically significant and is indicative of market efficiency. e) Cause and Effect Summary 151. These test results demonstrate a cause and effect relationship between the release of new information, and reactions in the price of the FXCM note, which is the essence of market efficiency. B. Unger/Krogman Factors: Outstanding Par Value and Float 152. In addition to evaluating the efficiency of the market for FXCM notes using the Cammer factors, I also analyzed the Unger/Krogman factors that are relevant to the bond market, market capitalization (or total par value) and float. Because bid-ask data are not reported by TRACE for bond transactions, this Unger/Krogman factor was not assessed for the FXCM note. 54 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 58 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 60 of 217 i. Outstanding Par Value (Market Capitalization) 153. As stated above, the court in Krogman held that “[m]arket capitalization, calculated as the number of shares multiplied by the prevailing share price, may be an indicator of market efficiency because there is a greater incentive for stock purchasers to invest in more highly capitalized corporations.”152 This factor, which fosters market efficiency for the common stock, would similarly foster efficiency in the market for the FXCM note, as size attracts attention and visibility. 154. Beyond FXCM’s large common stock market capitalization, the total par value of the FXCM notes was larger than the market capitalizations of some publicly-traded companies. The aggregate par value of the FXCM notes totaled $173 million and was larger than the market capitalizations of at least 40% of all public companies listed on the NYSE, AMEX, NASDAQ, and ARCA during the Class Period.153 ii. Float 155. The Company’s public filings did not indicate that any substantial portion of its outstanding Notes were held by insiders. Consequently, the float of the FXCM notes equaled the amount outstanding. Just as the outstanding par value was large, so too was the float. The substantial outstanding par value and float are indicative of the efficiency of the market for the FXCM notes during the Class Period. 152 Krogman, 202 F.R.D. at 478. 153 This calculation is based on averaged month-end data from CRSP between October 2011 and May 2015. I performed my calculation by grouping public companies into deciles, so that the 1st decile contains the largest 10% of all public companies listed on the NYSE, AMEX, NASDAQ, and ARCA while the 10th decile contains the smallest 10%. The aggregate par value of the AF3 Notes totaled $1.0 billion and was larger than the market capitalizations of at least 70% of all public companies listed in U.S. during the period August 2010 through September 2011. 55 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 59 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 61 of 217 VII. COMMON DAMAGE METHODOLOGY 156. Plaintiffs’ counsel has asked me to opine on whether per share out-of-pocket damages could be measured for each Class member under Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act using a common methodology for all Class members. 157. It should be noted that I have not conducted a loss causation analysis at this time and reserve the right to address such issues at the appropriate stage. The loss causation analysis that will be necessary to actually calculate damages in the current case requires the full development of the record. 158. Nonetheless, the methodology a financial economist can employ to calculate individual and Class-wide damages stemming from various alleged misrepresentations and omissions will accommodate alternative potential determinations of liability. Economic analysis can be used to estimate the relationship between specific statements or sets of statements and the subsequent effect on prices, in the case of affirmative statements, omissions, and/or corrective disclosures. As such, class-wide damages in response to the specific misrepresentations and omissions ultimately established by the Plaintiffs can be calculated in a straightforward manner common to all Class members. Out-of-pocket damages can be measured as the difference between the amount of security price inflation at purchase and the amount of inflation in the security price at sale taking into account formulaic prescriptions in relevant case law and statutes, including, for example, the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “PSLRA”) (15 U.S.C. § 78u- 4(e)) and the holding in Dura Pharmaceuticals, Inc. v. Broudo, 544 U.S. 336 (2005). 56 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 60 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 62 of 217 A. Section 10(b) Per Share Damage Methodology 159. Assuming a Plaintiffs’ verdict on the allegations of fraud, Section 10(b) per share damages can be measured as follows: i. First, valuation tools, which would include event study analysis such as that described herein, and potentially other empirical analyses if necessary, would be used to establish that the disclosure(s) correcting the alleged misrepresentations and omissions, caused the price of FXCM securities to fall. This analysis, after controlling for potentially confounding non-fraud-related information, would determine if the alleged misrepresentations and omissions had caused the stock prices to be artificially inflated, and that the corrective disclosure(s) caused the inflation to dissipate, in turn causing investor losses. This analysis would be used to measure the effect of a disclosure(s) on FXCM security prices and would apply on a class-wide basis. ii. Second, an inflation ribbon would be constructed, indicating how much artificial inflation caused by the alleged misrepresentations and omissions was in the price of FXCM securities on each day during the Class Period. An inflation ribbon is a time series of the difference between the actual security price observed in the marketplace, and the estimated price that the security would have traded at each day had there been full disclosure from the outset of the Class Period. Construction of the inflation ribbon generally employs event study analysis, combined with widely used and generally accepted valuation tools and models. The inflation ribbon is often constructed by working chronologically backwards from the final corrective disclosure to the start of the Class Period, accounting for the alleged fraud-related residual price declines as they occurred. Inflation prior to a corrective disclosure that dissipated inflation is greater than the inflation afterward by the amount of inflation that dissipated. Should it be determined that a disclosure(s) is not corrective, the methodology described herein can accommodate such a change and adjust per security damages accordingly. This analysis would also apply on a class-wide basis. 57 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 61 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 63 of 217 iii. Third, the measure of per security damages generally applied in 10b-5 cases is the reduction in the inflation ribbon over an investor’s holding period (the economic/inflation loss). That is, for each Class member, per security damages would be calculated as the difference between the inflation on the date shares were purchased and the inflation on the date those same securities were subsequently sold. Per security damages are limited, however, to be no greater than the decline in security price over the holding period, which is the investment loss actually sustained. Pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “PSLRA”) (15 U.S.C. § 78u-4(e)), for any securities sold during the 90-day period after the end of the Class Period, per security damages would be calculated as the lesser of the reduction in the dollar inflation over the investor’s holding period (the economic/inflation loss), or the decline in the security price (the investment loss), where the terminal security price is deemed to be the average price from the final corrective disclosure date to the sale date. Also pursuant to the PSLRA, for any securities held 90 days or more beyond the final corrective disclosure, damages would equal the lesser of the reduction in the dollar inflation over the investor’s holding period (the economic/inflation loss) or the decline in the security price (the investment loss), where the terminal security price is deemed to be the average price over the 90 days following the final corrective disclosure. The calculation of each Class member’s damages would be a mechanical arithmetical exercise, conducted the same way for all Class members, applying the results of the Class-wide analyses described above to each Class member’s trading data. 160. Consequently, each Class member’s per security damages under Section 10(b) can be computed in the same way, common to all Class members, using readily available daily pricing information, in accordance with widely used and generally accepted methodologies and the PSLRA. 58 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 62 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 64 of 217 161. I have not yet been asked to calculate damages for any of the claims alleged on behalf of the class, and such calculations will likely depend, in part, on the completion of discovery. However, the methodology described above is generally accepted and widely used for calculating damages under Section 10(b) consistently on a Class-wide basis in securities class actions. VIII. CONCLUSION 162. Based on my analyses explained in detail above, I conclude that FXCM common stock and Notes traded in an efficient market with regard to publicly disclosed information during the Class Period. 163. I also conclude that with expert assistance, the finder of fact in this matter will be able to compute damages using a common class-wide methodology that applies to the calculation of damages for each and every Class member. IX. LIMITING FACTORS AND OTHER ASSUMPTIONS 164. My analysis and opinions are based on the information available as of the date of this report. Should any additional data or information become available subsequent to the submission of this report, I reserve the right to supplement or amend this report based on this new information. Dated: January 6, 2020 59 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 63 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 65 of 217 APPENDIX A – Primer on Market Efficiency A. Market Efficiency in Finance Academia and Economic Theory 1. The efficient market hypothesis is the foundation of modern finance theory. In essence, a stock trades in an efficient market when all publicly available information is incorporated in the stock price and any new information that impacts the economic outlook of the firm gets quickly reflected in its stock price. In over 40 years’ worth of academic articles, financial economists have used event study analysis to evaluate market efficiency, by examining how new information affects securities prices.1 Event Studies are a set of analytical methods used to measure the response of stock prices to typical corporate news events such as earnings releases, merger announcements, guidance revisions, etc. after controlling for, among other things, market-wide factors. Campbell, Lo, and MacKinlay [1997] provide a detailed description of the methodology and document its wide use in academic research.2 2. Furthermore, event study analysis has formed the basis for assessing loss causation and artificial inflation in securities class actions.3 Crew, et al., [2012] write that financial economists generally accept and widely use the methodology in forensic applications.4 1 See, e.g., “The Event Study Methodology Since 1969,” by John Binder, Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting Vol. 11, 1998, pp. 111-137. 2 The Econometrics of Financial Markets, by John Y. Campbell, et al., Princeton University Press, 1997, chapter 4. 3 See, e.g., “Materiality and Magnitude: Event Studies in the Courtroom,” by David Tabak and Frederick Dunbar, in Litigation Services Handbook: The Role of the Financial Expert, 3rd ed., edited by Roman L. Weil, et al., Wiley, 2001, Chapter 19. 4 “Federal Securities Acts and Areas of Expert Analysis,” by Nicholas I. Crew, et al., in Chapter 24 of the Litigation Services Handbook; The Role of the Financial Expert, 5th ed., edited by Roman L. Weil, et al., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2012. 60 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 64 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 66 of 217 3. While financial economists rely on event study analysis as direct evidence demonstrating stock price response to new information, they accept other factors as tending to support the existence of an efficient market for a security. For example, financial economists have argued that trading volume is correlated with a market’s efficiency such that the higher the trading volume, the more likely it is to be efficient.5 4. Financial economists also believe that the number of analysts that follow a firm is related to a stock’s market efficiency. This is based on the theory that: [a]nalysts gather and independently generate information about companies and disseminate such information to their clients (e.g., in the form of earnings forecasts and recommendations). Accordingly, it can be expected that the larger the number of analysts following a security, the more efficiently it will be traded.6 5. Put another way, the more analysts covering a security, the more likely it is that the market for that security will timely incorporate new information in that security’s price. 6. Similarly, financial economists have considered the market value of a firm and its relationship with market efficiency.7 Larger companies tend to attract more analyst and news media coverage and gain the attention of a greater number of investors. All of these characteristics, which accompany a large market capitalization, promote, and, therefore, tend to support, market efficiency. 5 See, e.g., “The Fraud-On-The-Market Theory and The Indicators of Common Stocks’ Efficiency,” by Brad Barber, et al., The Journal of Corporation Law Winter 1994, p. 291. 6 “The Fraud-on-the-Market Theory and the Indicators of Common Stocks’ Efficiency,” by Brad M. Barber et al., Journal of Corporation Law, 1994, p. 292. 7 See, e.g., “The Cross-Section of Expected Stock Returns,” by Eugene Fama and Kenneth French, Journal of Finance, Vol XLVII, No 2, June 1992, pp. 427-465 (discussing how the role of size explains returns). 61 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 65 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 67 of 217 7. A narrow bid-ask spread8 of a particular security is also often associated with efficiency. In academia, a stock’s bid-ask spread is frequently used as a measure of liquidity9 or cost of trading.10 All things equal, a narrower bid-ask spread implies that there is a sufficient demand for and supply of an asset—the number of investors willing to buy or sell a security. Thus, the cost of executing a trade is low. A lower cost of trading implies that there are fewer impediments for investors to trade on new information. B. The Legal Foundation and Application of Market Efficiency 8. In Cammer v. Bloom,11 the seminal decision on demonstrating market efficiency, the court’s definition of efficiency was generally consistent with how financial economists and the academic community define efficiency.12 The Cammer court then related efficiency to the reliance element of securities fraud claims and the applicability of the fraud-on-the-market doctrine, stating: as relevant here, courts have permitted a rebuttable presumption of reliance in the case of securities traded in ‘efficient markets’ (i.e., markets which are so active and 8 The bid-ask spread is the amount by which the ask price (the lowest price that a seller is willing to accept) for a share of stock exceeds the bid price (the highest price that a buyer is willing to pay). 9 Liquidity refers to the degree to which investors can buy and sell a security in the market without affecting the price. 10 See, “Trading & Exchanges: Market Microstructure for Practitioners,” by Larry Harris, Oxford University Press, 2003, pp. 69-71. 11 Cammer, 711 F. Supp. 1264 (D.N.J. 1989). 12 Cammer, 711 F. Supp. at 1276, n. 17 (quoting Securities Fraud and Commodities Fraud, Alan Bromberg & Lewis Lowenfels §8.6 (Aug. 1988)) (“an efficient market is one which rapidly reflects new information in price”)); id. at 1280, n. 25 (quoting Efficient Capital Markets: A Review of Theory and Empirical Work, Eugene Fama, Journal of Finance, 1970) (“A market in which prices always ‘fully reflect’ available information is called ‘efficient’”). 62 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 66 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 68 of 217 followed that material information disclosed by a company is expected to be reflected in the stock price).13 9. Just one year earlier, the United States Supreme Court confirmed its understanding of the efficient market theory focusing on the same fundamental characteristic of market efficiency in the context of the availability of the fraud-on-the-market doctrine for establishing the reliance element of a securities fraud claim, and stating: The fraud on the market theory is based on the hypothesis that, in an open and developed securities market, the price of a company’s stock is determined by the available material information regarding the company and its business …14 10. In advance of laying out a number of criteria that courts should examine in determining market efficiency, the Cammer court credited financial experts such as Bromberg and Lowenfels. The Cammer court explicitly acknowledged the importance of a listing on a developed exchange and the implications of such a listing for market efficiency: We think that, at a minimum, there should be a presumption – probably conditional for class determination – that certain markets are developed and efficient for virtually all the securities traded there: the New York and American Stock Exchanges, the Chicago Board Options Exchange and the NASDAQ National Market System.15 13 Cammer, 711 F. Supp. at 1273, n. 11. 14 Basic, Inc. v. Levinson, 485 U.S. 224, 241 (1988); Amgen Inc. v. Conn. Ret. Plans & Trust Funds, 568 U.S. 455, 458 (2013) (“[t]he fraud-on-the market premise is that the price of a security traded in an efficient market will reflect all publicly available information about a company . . .”). 15 Cammer, 711 F.Supp. at 1292. 63 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 67 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 69 of 217 APPENDIX B – Processing the Note Data A. Cleaning the TRACE Data 11. I obtained TRACE trading data for the FXCM Notes from WRDS. 12. The presentation of TRACE trading data in the dataset includes messages for each data entry that identify whether the trade is a: “Regular Trade”; “Reversal (Historical Trade Cancels)”; “Cancelled” Trade; “Correction (cancelled portion)”; or “Correction (new trade portion)”. In order to represent market activity as accurately as possible I processed the TRACE data using the following procedures. 13. TRACE messages representing “Cancelled,” “Reversal,” and “Correction (cancelled portion)” are identified in the data by values in the “TRC_ST” field of X, R, and C, respectively. These messages are matched to previously reported trades by matching the combination of the values of “MSG_SEQ_NB” fields on the Cancel message with the values of “FIRST_TRADE_CTRL_NUM” on the previously reported trade. Both the Cancel message and the matching reported trade are eliminated from the processed data. B. Analyzing TRACE Data 14. For the purposes of running the regression analysis, I computed value weighted average prices from the trades executed within the twenty-four-hour period between the closes of the U.S. stock market at 4:00 PM. 64 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 68 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 70 of 217 Exhibit-1 Curriculum Vitae Adam Werner, Ph.D. EDUCATION 1998 Northwestern University, Kellogg Graduate School of Management Ph.D. in Finance 1992 Oberlin College B.A. in Economics TEACHING EXPERIENCE 2014 – Present Cal Poly San Luis Obispo Orfalea College of Business San Luis Obispo, CA Lecturer in Finance and Economics BUSINESS EXPERIENCE 2015 – Present Crowninshield Financial Research 2009 – 2015 Gnarus Advisors/Berkeley Economic Consulting 2008 – 2009 LitiNomics 2004 – 2008 CRA International 2000 – 2003 National Economic Research Associates, Inc. 1998 – 2000 Cornerstone Research 1992 – 1993 Federal Reserve Bank PAPERS AND PUBLICATIONS “The Impact of Underwriter Reputation on Equity Offering: An Empirical Study.” Thesis, 1999. “The Long-Run Performance of Underwriters and its Impact on Seasoned Equity Offerings.” 1999. “Dynamic Measures of Underwriter Reputation: A Study of IPO’s.” 1999. “CAFE Economics: A Note on the Limits and Effectiveness of Fuel Economy Regulation.” With Stephen Sheppard, 1992. 65 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 69 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 71 of 217 Exhibit-1 Curriculum Vitae Adam Werner, Ph.D. “More ‘Dark Pools” Deepen Litigation Issues.” Law360, 2013. “Recent Trends in Securities Class Action Litigation: Will Enron and Sarbanes-Oxley Change the Tides.” With Elaine Buckberg, Todd Foster and Ronald Miller, 2003. “The Effects of the PSLRA and Subsequent Events on Securities Litigation.” With Fred Dunbar and Todd Foster, prepared for the New York City Bar Association, 2003. “The Energy Tax: Who Pays?” joint with Mark Schweitzer, in Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland’s Economic Commentary, 1993. PRESENTATIONS “Cause or Effect: Are Settlement Statistics Driving Down Settlements?” Presentation to Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd, LLP in San Diego, CA on October 10, 2013, Wolf Popper, LLP in New York, NY on September 18, 2013, Abraham, Fruchter & Twersky, LLP in New York, NY on September 17, 2013, Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd, LLP in Melville, NY on September 11, 2013, Entwistle & Cappucci, LLP in New York, NY on September 10, 2013, and Faruqi & Faruqi, LLP in New York, NY on September 10, 2013. “The Economics of Securities Litigation.” Sidley & Austin in Los Angeles, CA on March 14, 2007. “The Global Cost of Capital.” Panel discussion on valuing assets in foreign countries at the University of Texas School of Law VALCON conference in Las Vegas on February 8, 2007. “Economic Damages in Securities Fraud Matters.” NERA Luncheon Seminars with Alan Cox given at the Fifth Avenue Suites Hotel in Portland, OR on November 19, 2002 and at the W Hotel in Seattle, WA on November 20, 2002. “Shareholder Class Actions: Calculation of Damages.” Presentation to Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, LLP in San Francisco, CA on October 30, 2002, Marsh FINPRO in San Francisco, CA on September 18, 2002, Marsh Risk & Insurance Services in San Diego, CA on September 17, 2002 and Marsh FINPRO in Los Angeles, CA on September 13, 2002. “Capital Formation: Class Action Litigation and Prevention.” Speech and panel discussion focusing on securities class action litigation, which sometimes arise from initial public offerings and/or market volatility in the aftermarket. Presented at the 2002 CALBIO Summit in San Diego, CA on April 23, 2002. 66 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 70 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 72 of 217 Exhibit-1 Curriculum Vitae Adam Werner, Ph.D. “Shareholder Class Actions after the NASDAQ Bubble.” Speech given to the Securities Litigation Sub-Committee of the Colorado Bar Association at Holland & Hart, LLP in Denver, CO on April 17, 2002. “Trends in Litigation: How Claims and Losses Are Valued.” Speech at the American Bankers Association Insurance Risk Management Annual Conference in San Diego, CA on February 4, 2002. “Recent Trends in Securities Litigation.” “Basic Economic Analysis in Securities Class Action” and “Challenging the Efficient Market Assumption in Securities Class Action Matters.” presented to Cooley Godward in San Diego, CA on November 28, 2001. “Recent Trends in Securities Litigation.” presentation with Marcia Mayer given at Howard, Rice, Nemerovski, Canady, Falk & Rabkin in San Francisco, CA on November 27, 2001. “Recent Trends in Securities Litigation.” presentation given to Marsh USA in Denver, CO on November 8, 2001, and Thelen, Reid & Priest in Los Angeles, CA on November 6, 2001. “Financial Economics in Litigation.” speech presented to Simpson, Thacher & Bartlett in Palo Alto, CA on July 31, 2001, Baker & McKenzie in San Diego, CA on July 18, 2001, Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison in San Francisco, CA on June 25, 2001 and to Latham & Watkins in San Francisco, CA on June 26, 2001. “Economic Analysis in Securities Fraud Cases.” Speech with Alan Cox delivered to Morrison & Forester, San Francisco, CA on July 25, 2001. “Recent Trends: Shareholder Class Actions Five Years After the PSLRA.” speech presented to Shearman & Sterling in San Francisco, CA on May 23, 2001, O’Melveny & Myers in Los Angeles, CA on May 30, 2001 and Gray, Cary, Ware & Freidenrich in San Diego, CA on June 6, 2001. EXPERT REPORTS AND TESTIMONY In re Patriot National Inc. Securities Litigation. Issued a declaration (2019) and a supplemental declaration (2019) on damages in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Southern District of New York). Bing Li, et al. v. Aeterna Zentaris, Inc., et al. Issued a declaration (2016), a report (2017), and provided deposition testimony (2017) on market efficiency in a securities class action. Issued a declaration (2019) and a reply report (2019) on loss causation and damages (U.S.D.C. District of New Jersey). 67 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 71 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 73 of 217 Exhibit-1 Curriculum Vitae Adam Werner, Ph.D. Hamza Ramzan, et al. v. GDS Holdings Limited, et al. Issued a declaration on NASDAQ microstructure in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Eastern District of Texas, Marshall Division, 2019). Ivan Nibur, et al. v. SandRidge Mississippian Trust I, et al. Issued a declaration (2018), a reply declaration (2018), a supplemental reply declaration (2018), and provided deposition testimony (2018) on market efficiency in a securities class action. Issued a declaration (2019) a rebuttal declaration (2019), and provided deposition testimony (2019) on loss causation and damages (U.S.D.C. Western District of Oklahoma). In Re Insys Therapeutics, Inc. Securities Litigation, Issued a declaration (2019) regarding market efficiency in a securities class action (United States District Court Southern District of New York). Amanda Beezley, et al., v. Fenix Parts, Inc., et al., Issued a declaration (2019) regarding market efficiency in a securities class action (United States District Court Northern District of Illinois Eastern Division). In Re Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Securities Litigation, Issued a declaration (2019) and provided deposition testimony (2019) regarding market efficiency in a securities class action (United States District Court District of Nevada). Wayne Mucha, et al. v. Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft, et al. Issued a declaration on the benefits of issuing ADRs in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Eastern District of New York, 2018). Michel Desta, et al. v. Wins Finance Holdings, et al. Issued a declaration (2018) and provided deposition testimony (2018) on market efficiency in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Central District of California). In re: K12 Inc. Securities Litigation. Issued a declaration (2018) and provided deposition testimony (2018) on market efficiency in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Northern District of California). Robert Colman, et al. v. Theranos, Inc., et al. Issued a declaration on damage methodology and price impact in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Northern District of California, San Jose Division, 2018). Andrew Meyer, et al. v. Concordia International Corp., et al. Issued a declaration (2018), a reply declaration (2018), and provided deposition testimony (2018) on market efficiency in a securities class action. Issued a declaration (2018), a reply declaration (2018), and provided deposition testimony (2018) on loss causation and damages (United States District Court Southern District of New York). 68 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 72 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 74 of 217 Exhibit-1 Curriculum Vitae Adam Werner, Ph.D. In re: CytRx Corporation Securities Litigation. Issued a declaration (2017) and provided deposition testimony (2018) on market efficiency in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Central District of California). Lord Abbett Affiliated Fund, Inc., et al. v. American International Group, Inc. Issued a report on market efficiency, loss causation, and damages in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Southern District of New York, 2017). Xiaolin Chi, et al. v. Qiao Xing Universal Resources, Inc., et al. Issued a report on damages in a securities class action (District Court of the Virgin Islands, St. Croix Division, 2017). John Hosey v. Twitter, Inc., et al. Issued a declaration (2017) and provided deposition testimony (2017) for rebuttal to Defendants’ Motion for Summary Judgement in a securities class action (Superior Court of the State of California, County of San Mateo). Bing Li, et al. v. Aeterna Zentaris, Inc., et al. Issued a declaration (2016), a report (2017), and provided deposition testimony (2017) on market efficiency in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. District of New Jersey). Gwyn R. Hartman Revocable Living Trust v. Southern Michigan Bancorp, Inc. et al. Issued a report on damages arising from alleged exclusions in a proxy solicitation (U.S.D.C. Western District of Michigan, 2017). Fred Kelsey, et al. v. Textura Corporation, et al. Issued a declaration (2017) and provided deposition testimony (2017) on market efficiency in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Northern District of Illinois). Dave Carlton, et al. v. Fred Cannon. Issued a declaration on market efficiency in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Southern District of Texas, Houston Division, 2016). James Middlemiss v. Penn West Petroleum LTD., et al. Issued a report on damages in a securities class action (Superior Court of Justice Ontario, Canada, 2016). David Loritz, et al. v. Exide Technologies, et al. Issued a report on damages and loss causation in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Central District of California, 2015) Xiaolin Chi, et al. v. Qiao Xing Universal Resources, Inc., et al. Issued a report on damages in a securities class action (District Court of the Virgin Islands, St. Croix Division, 2015). Manishkumar Khunt, et al. v. Alibaba Group Holding Limited, et al. Issued a declaration on potential investor damages in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Southern District of New York, 2015). 69 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 73 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 75 of 217 Exhibit-1 Curriculum Vitae Adam Werner, Ph.D. Biotechnology Value Fund, L.P. et al. v. Celera Corporation et al. Issued a report (2014), a reply report (2014), a supplemental report (2014), and provided deposition testimony (2014) on damages arising from a merger (U.S.D.C. Northern District of California). In re: Hi-Crush Partners L.P. Securities Litigation. Issued a declaration (2014), a supplemental declaration (2014), and provided deposition testimony (2014) on market efficiency in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Southern District of New York). Ian Mausner v. MarketByte LLC, et al. Issued a declaration about investment advisor incentives and liquidity needs in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Southern District of California, 2014). Artes Medical, Inc. v. Lemperle et al. Provided deposition testimony on behalf of defendants about alleged damages caused by a proxy contest (Superior Court of the State of California, County of San Diego, Central District, 2013). In re: Ebix Inc. Securities Litigation. Issued a declaration (2012) and provided deposition testimony (2013) on market efficiency in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Northern District of Georgia, Atlanta Division). Erik Poole and William Rhody v. Alange Energy Corp., et al. Issued a report (2012) and a reply report (2013) on market efficiency and damages in a securities class action (Superior Court of Justice Ontario, Canada). In re: Hecla Mining Securities Litigation. Issued a declaration on investor losses in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. District of Idaho, 2012). Mark Henning, Roman Zaretski and Chrisitan Stillmark v. Orient Paper, Inc. et al. Issued a declaration (2011), a supplemental declaration (2012) and provided deposition testimony (2012) on market efficiency in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Central District of California). Carlos Munoz et al. v. China Expert Technology, Inc., et al. Issued a declaration (2012), a supplemental declaration (2012) and provided deposition testimony (2012) in a securities class action on market efficiency (U.S.D.C. Southern District of New York). Theodore Dean, et al. v. China Agritech, Inc., et al. Issued a declaration (2012), a supplemental declaration (2012) and provided deposition testimony (2012) in a case on market efficiency in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Central District of California). Robert Michael Shenk, Derivatively on Behalf of Sirius XM Radio Inc. v. Melvin Alan Karmazin, et al. Issued an expert report (2011), a supplemental expert report (2012) and provided deposition testimony (2012) in a case involving damages in a shareholder derivative matter (U.S.D.C. Southern District of New York). 70 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 74 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 76 of 217 Exhibit-1 Curriculum Vitae Adam Werner, Ph.D. Pathway Investments Pty Ltd and Doystoy Pty Ltd v. National Australia Bank Ltd. Submitted a report on survey techniques, the efficient market hypothesis and liquidity in a securities class action (Supreme Court of Victoria at Melbourne, Australia, Commercial and Equity Division, Commercial Court, 2012). Bruce Simmonds, Robert Grant and Gordon Moore v. Armtec Infrastructure Inc. et al. Issued a report on market efficiency and damages in a securities class action (Superior Court of Justice Ontario, Canada, 2011). In re: BP plc. Securities Litigation. Issued a declaration on damages and materiality in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Southern District of Texas, Houston Division, 2010). In re: Tripath Technology Inc., Debtor. Issued a report (2009) and provided deposition testimony (2010) on damages arising from Directors’ and Officers’ breach of fiduciary duty in bankruptcy court (U.S.B.C. Northern District of California, San Jose Division). David Ainslie and Muriel Marentette v. CV Technologies et al. Issued a report estimating damages in a securities class action (Superior Court of Justice, Ontario, Canada, 2010). Harry Stackhouse, on Behalf of Himself and All Others Similarly Situated v. Toyota Motor Corporation, et al. Issued a declaration on the relationship between Toyota’s U.S. stock price and Japanese stock price in a securities class action (U.S.D.C. Central District of California, 2010). Phillip Elliot and William Kormos v. NovaGold Resources Inc., et al. Issued a declaration in a securities class action on trading volume in the U.S. versus Canada. (Superior Court of Justice, Ontario, Canada, 2010). International Arbitration between a private equity firm and Chinese biotech company. Issued a report (2008) and testified (2009) before an International Arbitration Committee regarding the value of a private equity investment. Arbitration between Albert Richards and Old Republic Title Insurance. Deposed regarding estimated damages incurred by plaintiff as a result of a forced sale of Russian securities due to Old Republic’s breach of contract (2008). Californians United for a Responsible Budget, et al., v. California State Public Works Board, et al. Issued a report on the cost of issuing revenue bonds to fund California prison expansion (The Superior Court for the State of California, County of Sacramento, 2008). Arbitration between Daniel Lyons and Morgan Lyons, and Chinese Hospital Association and Sam English. Deposed regarding plaintiffs’ calculated damages arising from asbestos exposure for plaintiff (2003). 71 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 75 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 77 of 217 Exhibit-1 Curriculum Vitae Adam Werner, Ph.D. ENGAGEMENTS Securities and Finance In re: China Medicine Corporation Securities Litigation. Retained by class counsel to estimate damages and determine market efficiency in a securities class action. In re: Citigroup Inc. Securities Litigation. Testified as to damages and inflation in a securities class action. In re: Bank of America Corp. Securities, Derivative, and Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) Litigation. Retained by class counsel as damages expert in a derivative securities class action. Government of Guam Retirement Fund et al. v Countrywide Financial Corp, et al. Retained by class counsel to estimate damages in a securities class action. Keith Cohn v. Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., LLC and Alliance Bernstein LP. Retained by client to testify on portfolio risk in a FINRA arbitration. In re: Semgroup Energy Partners, L.P., Securities Litigation. Retained by Plaintiffs to estimate damages in a securities class action. Asbestos Workers Philadelphia Pension Fund v. Merix Corporation, et al. Retained by Plaintiffs to evaluate fairness of merger between Merix and Viasystems. Retained by Goldman Sachs to provide consulting on the IPO process, the valuation of securities at IPO and the possible impact of “tie-in” agreements on the pricing of IPOs for the purpose of analyzing class certification and damages. Joseph Phelps Vineyards, Inc., et al., v Craig Williams, et al. Retained by Joseph Phelps Vineyards to estimate the value of the winery as part of arbitration. UnitedHealth Group Option Backdating Investigation. Retained by a Special Litigation Committee formed by UnitedHealth Group’s board of directors to estimate harm caused by company’s decision to backdate options. SEC v. Henry Nicholas, et al. Retained by founder of Broadcom to estimated harm caused by company’s decision to backdate options. Enrico Bondi on behalf of Parmalat S.p.A. v. Bank of America et al. Hired by Bank of America to rebut damage arguments regarding Bank of America’s role in Parmalat’s eventual bankruptcy. 72 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 76 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 78 of 217 Exhibit-1 Curriculum Vitae Adam Werner, Ph.D. Capital Trading Co. v. Conor Medsystems. Retained to analyze a fairness opinion issued by Citigroup regarding the price offered by Johnson & Johnson to acquire Conor. Enron Solvency. Retained by the surviving Enron Corporation to estimate the value of its assets for litigation purposes. SEC v. Spear Leeds Kellogg (Goldman Sachs.) et al. Estimated damages associated with trading ahead allegations made by the SEC on behalf of Goldman market makers on the New York Stock Exchange, American Stock Exchange, Philadelphia Stock Exchange and the Chicago Board of Options Exchange. General Fire and Casualty co. et al. v. Guy Carpenter and Co., Inc. Hired by defendant to rebut allegations that it had given incorrect advice to the plaintiff regarding reinsurance contracts. R.D. Hubbard v. Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc. Analyzed the value of options granted and later rescinded on behalf of our client, the defendant. Thomas Slemmer, et al. v. Cucamonga Valley Water District, et al. Estimated the value of restricted stock in a mutual water company. Department of Labor v. Genuity (investigation). Assisted Genuity in an investigation by the Department of Labor as to whether or not Genuity stock was a safe investment for Genuity’s pension fund. Investigation was dismissed. Jason Stanley, et al. v. Safeskin Corporation, et al. Estimated damages and consulted on materiality for defendant in a securities class action. Nanogen, Inc. v. Donald D. Montgomery and CombiMatrix Corporation. Estimated damages for defendant in cross complaint over a failed IPO resulting from plaintiff’s claims of patent infringement in genomic industry. Conseco, Inc. Securities Litigation. Retained by defendants to calculate damages in a securities class action matter. Madison/OHI Liquidity Investors, LLC v. Omega Healthcare Investors. Estimated damages to Madison’s investment funds as a result of the early termination of a debt facility. Barbara Rosen, et al. v. Macromedia, Inc., et al. Prepared rebuttal analyses in securities class action suit on behalf of Macromedia. Karen Yarborough v. PeopleSoft, Inc. and Does 1-20. Calculated value of stock option package in wrongful termination suit on behalf of PeopleSoft. 73 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 77 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 79 of 217 Exhibit-1 Curriculum Vitae Adam Werner, Ph.D. Michael Carabetta v. Novadigm, Inc., et al. Did analysis of damages to a former company insider on behalf of Novadigm. Estimated value of lost options and salary. Allen T. Gilliland Trust, et al. v. H&F MobileMedia Partners, LLC, et al. Engaged by auditors to analyze plaintiffs’ decision to affirm a prior transaction. California Federal Bank v. United States. Estimated damages caused by government in breach of contract case on behalf of Cal Fed. LaSalle Talman v. United States. Estimated damages caused by government in breach of contract case on behalf of LaSalle Talman. Intellectual Property Transocean v. Maersk. Retained by Maersk to defend claims of patent infringement in case involving oil drilling technology. Abbott Laboratories, et al. v. Sandoz, Inc. Retained on behalf of Abbott to estimate patent infringement damages as a result of Sandoz’s decision to introduce a generic drug prior to the expiration of a patent. LG Phillips LCD Co., LTD v. Tatung, Chunghwa Picture Tubes, et al. Provided rebuttal analysis for defendants in a patent infringement case dealing with LCD technology. PostX Corporation v. Secure Data in Motion, Inc. d/b/a/ Sigaba Corporation. Calculated damages arising from tortuous interference and patent infringement in the secure document delivery market. Client was victorious on both complaint and cross-complaint. Larkspur Data Resources, Inc. v. Trust Administrators, et al. Assisted plaintiff in calculating damages in trademark and copyright infringement case involving proprietary databases. Dioptics Medical Products, Inc. v. The Cooper Companies, Inc.; CooperVision, Inc.; A. Thomas Bender; and Does 1-15. Retained by plaintiff to calculate damages in a copyright infringement case over naming of eyewear. Intel Corporation v. Broadcom Corporation. Retained by Broadcom to estimate damages alleged by Intel based on charges of patent infringement. Australia Vision Services Pty. Ltd. v. Dioptics Medical Products, Inc., Henry Lane, and individual, and Does 1-10. Estimated profits lost by Dioptics as a result of a competitor’s allegations of patent infringement. 74 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 78 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 80 of 217 Exhibit-1 Curriculum Vitae Adam Werner, Ph.D. American Booksellers Association, Inc. v. Barnes & Noble, et al. Worked on analysis of publisher discounts and analysis of openings and closings of bookstores on behalf of Borders. 75 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 79 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 81 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered CASE DOCUMENTS Second Amended Consolidated Securities Class Action Complaint, filed on April 6, 2018. NEWS ARTICLES/PRESS RELEASES Factiva news articles (1,608) from March 15, 2012 to February 6, 2017, downloaded using the following search parameters: Source Field: All Sources; Company: Global Brokerage Inc.; All Industries; All Regions. “Swiss National Bank discontinues minimum exchange rate and lowers interest rate to -0.75%,” Swiss National Bank, press release, January 15, 2015. “CFTC Orders Forex Capital Markets, LLC (FXCM), Its Parent Company, FXCM Holdings, LLC and FXCM’s Founding Partners, Dror Niv and William Ahdout, to Pay a $7 Million Penalty for FXCM’s Defrauding of Retail Forex Customers,” U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission, press release, February 6, 2017. “Swiss National Bank discontinues minimum exchange rate and lowers interest rate to – 0.75%,” Swiss National Bank, press release, January 15, 2015. ANALYST REPORTS Sandler O'Neill & Partners, March 15, 2012. Barclays, March 22, 2012. Credit Suisse, April 16, 2012. UBS Equities, April 16, 2012. JPMorgan, April 17, 2012. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, April 17, 2012. Credit Suisse, May 9, 2012. Deutsche Bank, May 9, 2012. Deutsche Bank, May 9, 2012. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, May 9, 2012. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, May 9, 2012. UBS Equities, May 9, 2012. UBS Equities, May 9, 2012. Barclays, May 10, 2012. JPMorgan, May 10, 2012. Credit Suisse, June 7, 2012. JPMorgan, June 7, 2012. UBS Equities, June 7, 2012. 76 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 80 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 82 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered Barclays, June 8, 2012. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, June 12, 2012. Barclays, June 14, 2012. Credit Suisse, June 14, 2012. Deutsche Bank, June 14, 2012. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, June 14, 2012. UBS Equities, June 14, 2012. JPMorgan, June 19, 2012. Credit Suisse, July 16, 2012. UBS Equities, July 16, 2012. JPMorgan, July 17, 2012. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, July 17, 2012. Barclays, August 8, 2012. Credit Suisse, August 9, 2012. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, August 9, 2012. UBS Equities, August 9, 2012. UBS Equities, August 9, 2012. Barclays, August 10, 2012. JPMorgan, August 10, 2012. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, August 10, 2012. UBS Equities, September 18, 2012. Credit Suisse, September 19, 2012. JPMorgan, September 19, 2012. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, September 19, 2012. Barclays, September 20, 2012. JPMorgan, September 27, 2012. JPMorgan, October 1, 2012. Barclays, October 2, 2012. Credit Suisse, October 3, 2012. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, October 3, 2012. UBS Equities, October 3, 2012. Barclays, October 15, 2012. Credit Suisse, October 15, 2012. UBS Equities, October 15, 2012. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, October 16, 2012. BGB Securities, October 17, 2012. Barclays, November 8, 2012. BGB Securities, November 8, 2012. Credit Suisse, November 8, 2012. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, November 8, 2012. 77 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 81 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 83 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered Sandler O'Neill & Partners, November 8, 2012. UBS Equities, November 8, 2012. JPMorgan, November 9, 2012. Credit Suisse, December 17, 2012. Barclays, December 18, 2012. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, December 18, 2012. Credit Suisse, January 16, 2013. JPMorgan, January 16, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, January 16, 2013. UBS Equities, January 16, 2013. Barclays, January 18, 2013. JPMorgan, January 29, 2013. BGB Securities, February 1, 2013. Barclays, February 12, 2013. JPMorgan, February 12, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, February 12, 2013. Credit Suisse, February 13, 2013. Barclays, March 7, 2013. Credit Suisse, March 7, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, March 7, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, March 8, 2013. JPMorgan, March 12, 2013. Barclays, April 9, 2013. Credit Suisse, April 9, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, April 9, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, April 9, 2013. UBS Equities, April 9, 2013. JPMorgan, April 10, 2013. JPMorgan, April 26, 2013. Credit Suisse, May 7, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, May 7, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, May 7, 2013. UBS Equities, May 7, 2013. JPMorgan, May 8, 2013. UBS Equities, May 22, 2013. Barclays, May 29, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, May 30, 2013. Barclays, June 5, 2013. Credit Suisse, June 5, 2013. JPMorgan, June 6, 2013. 78 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 82 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 84 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered Sandler O'Neill & Partners, June 17, 2013. Credit Suisse, July 15, 2013. UBS Equities, July 15, 2013. JPMorgan, July 16, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, July 16, 2013. Barclays, August 7, 2013. Barclays, August 7, 2013. Credit Suisse, August 7, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, August 7, 2013. UBS Equities, August 7, 2013. UBS Equities, August 7, 2013. JPMorgan, August 8, 2013. JPMorgan, August 27, 2013. Credit Suisse, September 10, 2013. UBS Equities, September 10, 2013. JPMorgan, September 11, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, September 11, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, October 10, 2013. Barclays, October 16, 2013. Credit Suisse, October 16, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, October 17, 2013. Credit Suisse, November 7, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, November 7, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, November 7, 2013. Barclays, November 8, 2013. JPMorgan, November 8, 2013. UBS Equities, December 16, 2013. Credit Suisse, December 17, 2013. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, December 17, 2013. Barclays, December 18, 2013. Barclays, January 13, 2014. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, January 14, 2014. Barclays, February 10, 2014. JPMorgan, February 11, 2014. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, February 11, 2014. UBS Equities, March 4, 2014. Barclays, March 6, 2014. Barclays, March 6, 2014. Credit Suisse, March 6, 2014. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, March 6, 2014. 79 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 83 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 85 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered Sandler O'Neill & Partners, March 6, 2014. UBS Equities, March 6, 2014. JPMorgan, March 7, 2014. Credit Suisse, April 14, 2014. Barclays, April 15, 2014. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, April 15, 2014. JPMorgan, May 7, 2014. Barclays, May 8, 2014. Barclays, May 8, 2014. Credit Suisse, May 8, 2014. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, May 8, 2014. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, May 9, 2014. UBS Equities, May 13, 2014. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, June 10, 2014. UBS Equities, June 10, 2014. Credit Suisse, July 15, 2014. Barclays, July 16, 2014. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, July 16, 2014. UBS Equities, July 16, 2014. JPMorgan, August 6, 2014. Barclays, August 8, 2014. Credit Suisse, August 8, 2014. JPMorgan, August 8, 2014. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, August 8, 2014. UBS Equities, August 8, 2014. Credit Suisse, September 9, 2014. UBS Equities, September 9, 2014. Barclays, September 10, 2014. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, September 10, 2014. UBS Equities, September 18, 2014. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, September 30, 2014. Credit Suisse, October 2, 2014. JPMorgan, October 9, 2014. Barclays, October 16, 2014. Credit Suisse, October 16, 2014. UBS Equities, October 16, 2014. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, October 17, 2014. Barclays, November 7, 2014. Credit Suisse, November 7, 2014. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, November 7, 2014. 80 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 84 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 86 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered UBS Equities, November 7, 2014. Credit Suisse, December 3, 2014. Barclays, December 9, 2014. UBS Equities, December 9, 2014. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, December 10, 2014. Credit Suisse, January 5, 2015. Barclays, January 13, 2015. Credit Suisse, January 14, 2015. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, January 14, 2015. Barclays, January 16, 2015. Barclays, January 16, 2015. Credit Suisse, January 16, 2015. JPMorgan, January 15, 2015. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, January 16, 2015. UBS Equities, January 16, 2015. Barclays, January 20, 2015. Credit Suisse, January 20, 2015. JPMorgan, January 20, 2015. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, January 20, 2015. UBS Equities, January 20, 2015. Barclays, January 26, 2015. Barclays, January 28, 2015. Barclays, February 11, 2015. Barclays, March 13, 2015. Credit Suisse, March 13, 2015. CRT Capital, March 13, 2015. JPMorgan, March 13, 2015. Sandler O'Neill & Partners, March 27, 2015. Credit Suisse, May 1, 2015. Barclays, May 11, 2015. Credit Suisse, May 27, 2015. Barclays, August 6, 2015. Credit Suisse, December 8, 2015. CRT Capital, March 11, 2016. Cowen and Company, May 10, 2016. Cowen and Company, August 4, 2016. Cowen and Company, September 30, 2016. Cowen and Company, November 10, 2016. Oppenheimer, February 7, 2017. Cowen and Company, February 7, 2017. 81 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 85 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 87 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered SEC FILINGS Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed January 7, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 15, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed March 2, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed March 14, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed April 14, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEF 14A, filed April 29, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEFA14A, filed May 2, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 16, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 17, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed June 9, 2011. Ernst & Young LLP., Form 8-K, filed June 16, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed July 8, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed July 14, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed August 11, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 15, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed October 13, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed October 17, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed November 10, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form S-1, filed December 12, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed December 14, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed December 20, 2011. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed January 17, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form S-3A, filed January 24, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 424B3, filed January 31, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 14, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 15, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 29, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed March 14, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011, filed March 15, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed April 16, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEFA14A, filed April 30, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEF 14A, filed April 30, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 9, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2012, filed May 10, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed June 7, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed June 14, 2012. 82 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 86 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 88 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered Ernst & Young LLP., Form 8-K, filed June 18, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed June 20, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed June 25, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed July 16, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012, filed August 9, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed August 9, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed August 13, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-KA, filed August 30, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-QA, for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012, filed September 10, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 18, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form S-3, filed October 4, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form S-3, filed October 4, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed October 15, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 424B3, filed October 25, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed November 8, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012, filed November 9, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-QA, for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012, filed November 13, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed December 17, 2012. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed January 15, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 11, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed March 7, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed March 8, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year December 31, 2012, filed March 18, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed April 8, 2013. GAIN Capital Holdings, Form 425, filed April 9, 2013. GAIN Capital Holdings, Form 425, filed April 9, 2013. GAIN Capital Holdings, Form 425, filed April 9, 2013. GAIN Capital Holdings, Form 425, filed April 9, 2013. GAIN Capital Holdings, Form 425, filed April 9, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed April 9, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed April 12, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed April 26, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEF 14A, filed April 30, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEFA14A, filed May 1, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 7, 2013. 83 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 87 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 89 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013, filed May 10, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 29, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed June 3, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed June 5, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed June 14, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed July 15, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed August 7, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2013, filed August 8, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 10, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed October 16, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed November 7, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2013, filed November 12, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed November 18, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed December 16, 2013. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed January 13, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 10, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed March 6, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, filed March 17, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed April 14, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEFA14A, filed April 30, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEF 14A, filed April 30, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 8, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014, filed May 12, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed June 9, 2014. Ernst & Young LLP., Form 8-K, filed June 16, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed July 15, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed August 7, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2014, filed August 8, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 9, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 22, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed October 16, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed November 6, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2014, filed November 7, 2014. 84 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 88 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 90 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed December 9, 2014. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed January 13, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed January 16, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed January 20, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed January 23, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-KA, filed January 26, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-A12B, filed January 30, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed January 30, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-KA, filed January 30, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 11, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed March 12, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, filed March 16, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed March 17, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed March 25, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed April 7, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed April 14, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed April 21, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEFA14A, filed May 1, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEF 14A, filed May 1, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 8, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015, filed May 11, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 22, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 28, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed June 9, 2015. Ernst & Young LLP., Form 8-K, filed June 15, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed July 15, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form PRE 14A, filed July 21, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEFA14A, filed August 4, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEF 14A, filed August 4, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed August 6, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2015, filed August 7, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 9, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 14, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 16, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 18, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 22, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 29, 2015. 85 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 89 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 91 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed October 1, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed October 8, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed October 13, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed November 5, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2015, filed November 6, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed December 14, 2015. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed January 12, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-A12BA, filed January 26, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed January 26, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 1, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 9, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed March 10, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed March 10, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-K, for the year ended December 31, 2015, filed March 11, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed April 11, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed April 15, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEFA14A, filed April 26, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEF 14A, filed April 26, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2016, filed May 6, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 6, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed June 9, 2016. Ernst & Young LLP., Form 8-K, filed June 13, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed July 11, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form S-3, filed July 12, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form S-3A, filed July 27, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed August 4, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016, filed August 5, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 8, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 12, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 13, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 25, filed September 23, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-A12B, filed September 23, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 30, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 424B5, filed October 3, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed October 3, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed October 5, 2016. 86 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 90 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 92 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed October 11, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed October 31, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-Q, for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2016, filed November 8, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed November 8, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed November 9, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-QA, for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2016, filed November 18, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed November 18, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed December 13, 2016. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed January 12, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 7, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 9, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 13, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 13, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 15, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 21, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 27, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed February 28, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, filed March 20, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed March 20, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed March 21, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 8, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 15, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 15, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 18, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 23, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEFA14A, filed May 24, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form DEF 14A, filed May 24, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed May 25, 2017. Ernst & Young LLP., Form 8-K, filed July 6, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed August 9, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed August 14, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed September 8, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed October 2, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed November 13, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form 8-K, filed December 8, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form POS AM, filed December 8, 2017. Global Brokerage Inc., Form RW, filed December 8, 2017. 87 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 91 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 93 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered Global Brokerage Inc., Form 25, filed December 19, 2017. ACADEMIC AND PROFESSIONAL LITERATURE Alexander, Gordon J., “What Does Nasdaq’s High-Yield Bond Market Reveal about Bondholder-Shareholder Conflict?” Financial Management, Vol. 29(1), Spring 2000. Allen, Franklin, Stewart Myers, and Richard Bradley, “How Corporations Issue Securities,” Principles of Corporate Finance, McGraw Hill Irwin, 8th edition. Aktas, Nihat, Eric De Bodt, and Jean-Gabriel Cousin, “Event Studies with a Contaminated Estimation Period,” Journal of Corporate Finance, 2007. Atkins, Allen B. and Edward A. Dyl, “Price Reversals, Bid-Ask Spreads, and Market Efficiency,” Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 1990. Barber, Brad M., Paul A. Griffin, and Baruch Lev, “The Fraud-on-the-Market Theory and the Indicators of Common Stock Efficiency,” Journal of Corporation Law, 1994. Ball, Ray, and Stephen J. Brown, “An Empirical Evaluation of Accounting Income Numbers,” Journal of Accounting Research, 1968. Binder, John J., “Measuring the Effects of Regulation with Stock Price Data,” The RAND Journal of Economics, 1985. Box, G. E. P., and G. C. Tiao “Intervention Analysis with Applications to Economic and Environmental Problems,” Journal of the American Statistical Association, 1975. Brav, Alon and J.B. Heaton, “Event Studies In Securities Litigation: Low Power, Confounding Effects, And Bias,” Washington University Law Review, March 30, 2015. Bromberg, Alan R. and Lewis D. Lowenfels, Securities Fraud and Commodities, December, 2003. Campbell, John Y., Andrew W. Lo and A. Craig MacKinlay, The Econometrics of Financial Markets, Princeton University Press, 1997. Corrado, Charles J., “Event Studies: A Methodology Review,” Accounting and Finance 51, 2011. “Corporate Bond Operational Underwriting Process: Business Practices in ‘Plain English,’” The Bond Market Association, 9 December 2004. Crew, Nicholas I., et al., “Federal Securities Acts and Areas of Expert Analysis,” Litigation Services Handbook; Chapter 24, The Role of the Financial Expert, 5th ed., edited by Roman L. Weil, Daniel G. Lentz, and David P. Hoffman, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2012. Fabozzi, Frank, and Jones, Frank, “The Primary and Secondary Bond Markets,” Chapter 3, in The Handbook of Fixed Income Securities, 7th edition, edited by Frank J. Fabozzi and Steven V. Mann, McGraw-Hill, 2005. Fama, Eugene F., “The Adjustment Of Stock Prices To New Information,” International Economic Review Vol. 10, No. 1, February 1969. Fama, Eugene F., “Efficient Capital Markets: II,” Journal of Finance, 1991. 88 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 92 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 94 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered Fama, Eugene and Kenneth French, “The Cross-Section of Expected Stock Returns,” Journal of Finance, Vol XLVII, No 2, June 1992. Ferrillo, Paul, Frederick Dunbar, and David Tabak, “The ‘less than’ Efficient Capital Markets Hypothesis: Requiring More Proof From Plaintiffs in Fraud-On-The-Market Cases,” St. John’s Law Review 78 (81), Winter 2004. Handjinicolaou, George, and Kalay, Avner, “Wealth Redistributions or Changes in Firm Value: An Analysis of Returns to Bondholders and Stockholders Around Dividend Announcements”, Journal of Financial Economics, March 1984. Harris, Larry “Trading & Exchanges: Market Microstructure for Practitioners,” Oxford University Press, 2003. Hartzmark, Michael L., and J. Nejat Seyhun, “The Curious Incident of the Dog That Didn’t bark and Establishing Cause-and-Effect in Class Action Securities Litigation,” Va. L & Bus. Rev. 6, 2011. Hong, G, and Warga, A., “An Empirical Study of Bond Market Transactions,”, Financial Analysts Journal, Vol. 56, No. 2, Spring 2000. Larcker, David F., et al., “Testing for Market Efficiency: A Comparison of the Cumulative Average Residual Methodology and Intervention Analysis,” Journal of Financial & Quantitative Analysis, 1980. Malatesta, Paul H., “Measuring Abnormal Performance: The Event Parameter Approach Using Joint Generalized Least Squares,” The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 1986. Piotroski, Joseph, and Darren Roulstone, “The Influence of Analysts, Institutional Investors, and Insiders on the Incorporation of Market, Industry, and Firm-Specific Information into Stock Prices,” The Accounting Review, Vol. 79, No. 4, 2004. Tabak, David I., and Frederick C. Dunbar, “Materiality and Magnitude: Event Studies in the Courtroom,” in Litigation Services Handbook, The Role of the Financial Expert, 3rd ed., edited by Roman L. Weil, Michael J. Wagner, and Peter B. Frank, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2001. Tabak, David, “Use and Misuse of Event Studies to Examine Market Efficiency,” NERA White Paper, April 30, 2010. Thompson, Rex, “Conditioning the Return-Generating Process on Firm-Specific Events: A Discussion of Event Study Methods,” The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 1985. CONFERENCE CALLS “Q4 2011 FXCM Inc. Earnings Conference Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, March 14, 2012. “Q1 2012 FXCM Inc. Earnings Conference Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, May 9, 2012. 89 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 93 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 95 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered “FXCM Inc to Acquire Lucid Markets,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, June 14, 2012. “Q2 2012 FXCM Inc. Earnings Conference Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, August 9, 2012. “FXCM - FXCM Inc. at Barclays Capital Global Financial Services Conference,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, September 10, 2012. “FXCM 2012 Analyst Day Conference,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, October 2, 2012. “FXCM - FXCM Inc. at J.P. Morgan SMid Cap Conference,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, November 29, 2012. “Q4 2012 FXCM Inc. Earnings Conference Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, March 7, 2013. “FXCM Inc. Conference Call to Discuss the Proposed Business Combination of Gain Capital,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, April 9, 2013. “Q1 2013 FXCM Inc. Earnings Conference Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, May 7, 2013. “FXCM - FXCM Inc. at Morgan Stanley Financials Conference,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, June 11, 2013. “Q2 2013 FXCM Inc. Earnings Conference Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, August 7, 2013. “FXCM - FXCM Inc. at Barclays Capital Global Financials Conference,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, September 11, 2013. “Q3 2013 FXCM Inc. Earnings Conference Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, November 7, 2013. “FXCM - FXCM Inc. at KBW Securities Brokerage & Market Structure Conference,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, November 19, 2013. “FXCM - FXCM Inc. at Credit Suisse Financial Services Forum,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, February 11, 2014. “Q4 2013 FXCM Inc. Earnings Conference Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, March 6, 2014. “FXCM - FXCM Inc. at Citi Asset Manager, Broker Dealer & Exchanges Conference,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, March 12, 2014. “Q1 2014 FXCM Inc. Earnings Conference Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, May 8, 2014. “FXCM - FXCM Inc. at Sandler O'Neill Global Exchange and Brokerage Conference,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, June 4, 2014. “Q2 2014 FXCM Inc Earnings Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, August 7, 2014. “FXCM - FXCM Inc at Barclays Global Financial Services Conference,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, September 10, 2014. “Q3 2014 FXCM Inc Earnings Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, November 6, 2014. 90 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 94 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 96 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered “FXCM - FXCM Inc at KBW Securities Brokerage & Market Structure Conference,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, November 19, 2014. “Q4 2014 FXCM Inc Earnings Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, March 12, 2015. “Q1 2015 FXCM Inc Earnings Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, May 11, 2015. “Q2 2015 FXCM Inc Earnings Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, August 6, 2015. “Q3 2015 FXCM Inc Earnings Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, November 5, 2015. “Q4 2015 FXCM Inc Earnings Call,” Thomas Reuters, conference call, March 10, 2016. DATA AND DATABASES Bloomberg. Capital IQ. CRSP (Center for Research in Security Prices). EDGAR. Factiva. FINRA. Thomson Eikon. LEGAL CASES Amgen Inc. v. Conn. Ret. Plans & Trust Funds, 568 U.S. 455, 458 (2013). Basic, Inc. v. Levinson, 485 U.S. 224, 241 (1988). Cammer v. Bloom, 711 F. Supp. 1264 (D.N.J., 1989). Cheney v. Cyberguard Corp., 213 F.R.D. 484 (S.D. Fla. 2003). Dura Pharmaceuticals, Inc. v. Broudo, 544 U.S. 336 (2005). Halliburton Co. Et Al. v. Erica P. John Fund, Inc., 573 U. S. 258 (2014). Krogman v. Sterritt, 202 F.R.D. 467 (N.D.Tex. 2001). Nguyen v. Radient Pharm. Corp., 287 F.R.D. at 573 (C.D. Cal. 2012). In re Healthsouth Corporation Securities Litigation, 261 F.R.D. 633 (N.D. Ala. 2009) In re Petrobras Sec. Litig., 312 F.R.D. 354 (S.D.N.Y. 2016). In re Petrobras Sec. Litig., 862 F.3d 250 (2d Cir. 2017). Rooney v. EZCorp., Inc., 2019 WL 691205 (W.D. Tex. 2019). Unger v. Amedisys Inc., 401 F.3d 316 (5th Cir. 2005). Wilkof v. Caraco Pharm. Labs., Ltd., 280 F.R.D. 332 (E.D. Mi. 2012). 91 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 95 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 97 of 217 Exhibit-2 Documents Considered OTHER “Brief of Testifying Economists as Amici Curiae in Support of Respondents,” Halliburton Co. and David Lesar v., Erica P. John Fund, Inc., FKA Archdiocese of Milwaukee Supporting Fund, Inc., February 5, 2014. http://www.crsp.com/main-menu/why-crsp. “Fact Sheet; Designated Market Makers,” NYSE Euronext, 2012. https://www.sec.gov/answers/rule144.htm. “Order Instituting Proceedings Pursuant to Sections 6(c) And 6(d) of The Commodity Exchange Act, Making Findings, and Imposing Remedial Sanctions,” CFTC Docket No. 17-09, February 6, 2017. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. § 78u-4(e)). Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act of 1934. “Revisions to the Eligibility Requirements for Primary Securities Offerings on Forms S-3 and F-3,” SEC Release No. 33-8878, December 19, 2007. “Rule 144A–Private Resales of Securities to Institutions,” Securities Lawyer’s Deskbook, The University of Cincinnati College of Law. Any other documents and data cited in the report. 92 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 96 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 98 of 217 Exhibit-3a Average Weekly Volume as a Percentage of FXCM Stock Week Ending Shares Traded as a Percent of Outstanding Shares March 16, 2012 7.92% March 23, 2012 11.04% March 30, 2012 7.17% April 5, 2012 3.59% April 13, 2012 5.39% April 20, 2012 6.38% April 27, 2012 8.19% May 4, 2012 3.67% May 11, 2012 7.19% May 18, 2012 9.61% May 25, 2012 3.97% June 1, 2012 2.99% June 8, 2012 5.43% June 15, 2012 9.36% June 22, 2012 10.24% June 29, 2012 4.47% July 6, 2012 1.72% July 13, 2012 3.98% July 20, 2012 3.08% July 27, 2012 3.46% August 3, 2012 4.12% August 10, 2012 3.68% August 17, 2012 3.41% August 24, 2012 2.34% August 31, 2012 4.40% September 7, 2012 4.28% September 14, 2012 5.04% September 21, 2012 4.75% September 28, 2012 3.86% October 5, 2012 5.14% October 12, 2012 2.57% October 19, 2012 3.34% October 26, 2012 1.74% November 2, 2012 1.68% November 9, 2012 4.11% November 16, 2012 5.95% November 23, 2012 2.06% November 30, 2012 3.56% December 7, 2012 2.20% December 14, 2012 1.85% 93 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 97 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 99 of 217 Exhibit-3a Average Weekly Volume as a Percentage of FXCM Stock Week Ending Shares Traded as a Percent of Outstanding Shares December 21, 2012 2.87% December 28, 2012 0.90% January 4, 2013 2.02% January 11, 2013 3.65% January 18, 2013 2.01% January 25, 2013 1.79% February 1, 2013 3.13% February 8, 2013 3.52% February 15, 2013 3.23% February 22, 2013 1.94% March 1, 2013 4.11% March 8, 2013 3.67% March 15, 2013 4.74% March 22, 2013 1.90% March 28, 2013 1.42% April 5, 2013 2.15% April 12, 2013 2.30% April 19, 2013 1.94% April 26, 2013 1.07% May 3, 2013 2.05% May 10, 2013 3.52% May 17, 2013 3.60% May 24, 2013 2.00% May 31, 2013 16.08% June 7, 2013 7.98% June 14, 2013 2.90% June 21, 2013 9.31% June 28, 2013 12.83% July 5, 2013 5.13% July 12, 2013 3.98% July 19, 2013 5.72% July 26, 2013 4.08% August 2, 2013 4.74% August 9, 2013 7.91% August 16, 2013 10.89% August 23, 2013 4.20% August 30, 2013 9.98% September 6, 2013 5.95% September 13, 2013 7.04% September 20, 2013 5.81% 94 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 98 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 100 of 217 Exhibit-3a Average Weekly Volume as a Percentage of FXCM Stock Week Ending Shares Traded as a Percent of Outstanding Shares September 27, 2013 3.76% October 4, 2013 3.65% October 11, 2013 9.32% October 18, 2013 22.19% October 25, 2013 6.74% November 1, 2013 7.14% November 8, 2013 10.04% November 15, 2013 6.75% November 22, 2013 9.77% November 29, 2013 3.37% December 6, 2013 4.05% December 13, 2013 6.75% December 20, 2013 9.77% December 27, 2013 2.89% January 3, 2014 3.54% January 10, 2014 4.42% January 17, 2014 5.79% January 24, 2014 5.56% January 31, 2014 5.16% February 7, 2014 5.43% February 14, 2014 4.71% February 21, 2014 2.43% February 28, 2014 3.47% March 7, 2014 4.87% March 14, 2014 7.36% March 21, 2014 4.60% March 28, 2014 5.88% April 4, 2014 6.02% April 11, 2014 7.90% April 17, 2014 3.96% April 25, 2014 4.87% May 2, 2014 6.02% May 9, 2014 8.17% May 16, 2014 4.96% May 23, 2014 3.19% May 30, 2014 2.74% June 6, 2014 3.22% June 13, 2014 5.03% June 20, 2014 6.15% June 27, 2014 7.75% 95 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 99 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 101 of 217 Exhibit-3a Average Weekly Volume as a Percentage of FXCM Stock Week Ending Shares Traded as a Percent of Outstanding Shares July 3, 2014 4.17% July 11, 2014 4.78% July 18, 2014 2.99% July 25, 2014 2.29% August 1, 2014 2.79% August 8, 2014 5.65% August 15, 2014 2.79% August 22, 2014 2.28% August 29, 2014 2.38% September 5, 2014 2.98% September 12, 2014 10.15% September 19, 2014 10.26% September 26, 2014 5.03% October 3, 2014 5.80% October 10, 2014 6.21% October 17, 2014 7.31% October 24, 2014 7.71% October 31, 2014 7.04% November 7, 2014 5.55% November 14, 2014 5.38% November 21, 2014 3.40% November 28, 2014 1.75% December 5, 2014 3.74% December 12, 2014 4.74% December 19, 2014 7.46% December 26, 2014 2.18% January 2, 2015 2.33% January 9, 2015 5.70% January 15, 2015 11.29% January 23, 2015 923.53% January 30, 2015 170.32% February 6, 2015 87.74% February 13, 2015 39.72% February 20, 2015 31.30% February 27, 2015 24.56% March 6, 2015 16.96% March 13, 2015 97.95% March 20, 2015 57.70% March 27, 2015 25.44% April 2, 2015 14.98% 96 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 100 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 102 of 217 Exhibit-3a Average Weekly Volume as a Percentage of FXCM Stock Week Ending Shares Traded as a Percent of Outstanding Shares April 10, 2015 19.48% April 17, 2015 11.63% April 24, 2015 11.17% May 1, 2015 13.56% May 8, 2015 26.58% May 15, 2015 44.01% May 22, 2015 22.53% May 29, 2015 76.15% June 5, 2015 14.88% June 12, 2015 18.75% June 19, 2015 17.06% June 26, 2015 18.37% July 2, 2015 20.94% July 10, 2015 22.94% July 17, 2015 6.79% July 24, 2015 21.66% July 31, 2015 5.91% August 7, 2015 12.60% August 14, 2015 6.23% August 21, 2015 5.13% August 28, 2015 8.10% September 4, 2015 4.67% September 11, 2015 2.42% September 18, 2015 4.89% September 25, 2015 3.48% October 2, 2015 7.30% October 9, 2015 7.38% October 16, 2015 5.78% October 23, 2015 3.59% October 30, 2015 6.12% November 6, 2015 6.95% November 13, 2015 5.25% November 20, 2015 8.93% November 27, 2015 14.58% December 4, 2015 12.67% December 11, 2015 8.99% December 18, 2015 146.17% December 24, 2015 39.01% December 31, 2015 365.10% January 8, 2016 65.16% 97 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 101 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 103 of 217 Exhibit-3a Average Weekly Volume as a Percentage of FXCM Stock Week Ending Shares Traded as a Percent of Outstanding Shares January 15, 2016 58.24% January 22, 2016 23.10% January 29, 2016 22.56% February 5, 2016 17.23% February 12, 2016 8.25% February 19, 2016 11.70% February 26, 2016 12.08% March 4, 2016 24.64% March 11, 2016 46.95% March 18, 2016 20.33% March 24, 2016 8.58% April 1, 2016 7.23% April 8, 2016 3.62% April 15, 2016 7.69% April 22, 2016 8.62% April 29, 2016 7.04% May 6, 2016 6.24% May 13, 2016 6.63% May 20, 2016 5.77% May 27, 2016 7.80% June 3, 2016 5.69% June 10, 2016 10.97% June 17, 2016 11.53% June 24, 2016 4.31% July 1, 2016 9.63% July 8, 2016 6.79% July 15, 2016 9.01% July 22, 2016 4.83% July 29, 2016 4.57% August 5, 2016 4.72% August 12, 2016 3.28% August 19, 2016 3.60% August 26, 2016 3.18% September 2, 2016 2.23% September 9, 2016 2.51% September 16, 2016 2.21% September 23, 2016 2.21% September 30, 2016 1.75% October 7, 2016 3.71% October 14, 2016 1.86% 98 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 102 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 104 of 217 Exhibit-3a Average Weekly Volume as a Percentage of FXCM Stock Week Ending Shares Traded as a Percent of Outstanding Shares October 21, 2016 2.56% October 28, 2016 2.51% November 4, 2016 1.41% November 11, 2016 1.40% November 18, 2016 1.31% November 25, 2016 1.72% December 2, 2016 1.41% December 9, 2016 6.39% December 16, 2016 2.66% December 23, 2016 2.85% December 30, 2016 2.69% January 6, 2017 1.97% January 13, 2017 1.53% January 20, 2017 1.70% January 27, 2017 2.00% February 3, 2017 1.10% February 6, 2017 0.38% 14.86% Source: CRSP. Average weekly volume as percentage of outstanding shares: 99 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 103 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 105 of 217 Exhibit-3b Average Weekly Volume as a Percentage of FXCM Notes Week Ending Notional Traded as a Percent of Face Value June 27, 2014 2.32% July 3, 2014 0.00% July 11, 2014 2.13% July 18, 2014 0.58% July 25, 2014 0.01% August 1, 2014 0.00% August 8, 2014 0.91% August 15, 2014 0.03% August 22, 2014 0.01% August 29, 2014 0.00% September 5, 2014 7.54% September 12, 2014 4.30% September 19, 2014 0.99% September 26, 2014 0.70% October 3, 2014 3.28% October 10, 2014 6.16% October 17, 2014 5.58% October 24, 2014 0.00% October 31, 2014 0.87% November 7, 2014 1.16% November 14, 2014 0.00% November 21, 2014 0.02% November 28, 2014 0.00% December 5, 2014 4.96% December 12, 2014 0.70% December 19, 2014 0.71% December 26, 2014 0.00% January 2, 2015 0.00% January 9, 2015 1.30% January 15, 2015 35.61% January 23, 2015 82.91% January 30, 2015 29.73% February 6, 2015 13.37% February 13, 2015 2.90% February 20, 2015 7.66% February 27, 2015 5.64% March 6, 2015 1.98% March 13, 2015 9.45% March 20, 2015 11.46% March 27, 2015 8.45% 100 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 104 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 106 of 217 Exhibit-3b Average Weekly Volume as a Percentage of FXCM Notes Week Ending Notional Traded as a Percent of Face Value April 2, 2015 5.80% April 10, 2015 0.54% April 17, 2015 0.95% April 24, 2015 1.45% May 1, 2015 0.29% May 8, 2015 3.46% May 15, 2015 25.21% May 22, 2015 10.33% May 29, 2015 1.01% June 5, 2015 0.29% June 12, 2015 2.63% June 19, 2015 0.00% June 26, 2015 0.62% July 2, 2015 0.04% July 10, 2015 0.00% July 17, 2015 0.63% July 24, 2015 0.38% July 31, 2015 6.61% August 7, 2015 0.35% August 14, 2015 0.00% August 21, 2015 2.32% August 28, 2015 0.38% September 4, 2015 0.00% September 11, 2015 0.42% September 18, 2015 0.44% September 25, 2015 0.58% October 2, 2015 0.00% October 9, 2015 0.35% October 16, 2015 17.07% October 23, 2015 0.00% October 30, 2015 1.40% November 6, 2015 0.58% November 13, 2015 7.60% November 20, 2015 3.25% November 27, 2015 3.97% December 4, 2015 1.08% December 11, 2015 0.00% December 18, 2015 0.64% December 24, 2015 1.18% December 31, 2015 0.00% 101 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 105 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 107 of 217 Exhibit-3b Average Weekly Volume as a Percentage of FXCM Notes Week Ending Notional Traded as a Percent of Face Value January 8, 2016 1.62% January 15, 2016 0.00% January 22, 2016 0.54% January 29, 2016 0.00% February 5, 2016 0.00% February 12, 2016 0.00% February 19, 2016 0.00% February 26, 2016 0.00% March 4, 2016 0.64% March 11, 2016 0.00% March 18, 2016 0.00% March 24, 2016 0.00% April 1, 2016 0.00% April 8, 2016 0.41% April 15, 2016 0.00% April 22, 2016 0.06% April 29, 2016 0.06% May 6, 2016 0.00% May 13, 2016 0.00% May 20, 2016 3.39% May 27, 2016 0.00% June 3, 2016 0.23% June 10, 2016 0.00% June 17, 2016 0.00% June 24, 2016 0.87% July 1, 2016 0.00% July 8, 2016 0.58% July 15, 2016 0.00% July 22, 2016 2.32% July 29, 2016 4.65% August 5, 2016 1.16% August 12, 2016 0.01% August 19, 2016 0.01% August 26, 2016 0.01% September 2, 2016 0.00% September 9, 2016 1.01% September 16, 2016 0.58% September 23, 2016 0.00% September 30, 2016 0.70% October 7, 2016 0.00% 102 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 106 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 108 of 217 Exhibit-3b Average Weekly Volume as a Percentage of FXCM Notes Week Ending Notional Traded as a Percent of Face Value October 14, 2016 0.01% October 21, 2016 0.00% October 28, 2016 0.00% November 4, 2016 0.00% November 11, 2016 0.37% November 18, 2016 0.23% November 25, 2016 0.58% December 2, 2016 1.45% December 9, 2016 1.23% December 16, 2016 0.00% December 23, 2016 3.71% December 30, 2016 0.00% January 6, 2017 0.00% January 13, 2017 0.29% January 20, 2017 3.48% January 27, 2017 17.39% February 3, 2017 0.00% February 6, 2017 0.00% 2.92% Source: TRACE. Average weekly volume as percentage of face value of FXCM Notes: 103 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 107 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 109 of 217 Exhibit-4 FXCM Inc. Research Reports and Analyst Recommendations Research reports & analyst recommendations issued during Class Period 263 Research & Recommendations - Class Period March 15, 2012 through February 6, 2017 Date Content Provider Recommendation 1 March 15, 2012 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 2 March 22, 2012 Barclays Overweight 3 April 16, 2012 Credit Suisse Outperform 4 April 16, 2012 UBS Equities Buy 5 April 17, 2012 JPMorgan Overweight 6 April 17, 2012 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 7 May 9, 2012 Credit Suisse Outperform 8 May 9, 2012 Deutsche Bank Hold 9 May 9, 2012 Deutsche Bank Hold 10 May 9, 2012 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 11 May 9, 2012 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 12 May 9, 2012 UBS Equities Buy 13 May 9, 2012 UBS Equities Buy 14 May 10, 2012 Barclays Overweight 15 May 10, 2012 JPMorgan Overweight 16 June 7, 2012 Credit Suisse Outperform 17 June 7, 2012 JPMorgan Overweight 18 June 7, 2012 UBS Equities Buy 19 June 8, 2012 Barclays Overweight 20 June 12, 2012 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 21 June 14, 2012 Barclays Overweight 22 June 14, 2012 Credit Suisse Outperform 23 June 14, 2012 Deutsche Bank Hold 24 June 14, 2012 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 25 June 14, 2012 UBS Equities Buy 26 June 19, 2012 JPMorgan Overweight 27 July 16, 2012 Credit Suisse Outperform 28 July 16, 2012 UBS Equities Buy 29 July 17, 2012 JPMorgan Overweight 30 July 17, 2012 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 31 August 8, 2012 Barclays Overweight 32 August 9, 2012 Credit Suisse Outperform 33 August 9, 2012 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 34 August 9, 2012 UBS Equities Buy 35 August 9, 2012 UBS Equities Buy 36 August 10, 2012 Barclays Overweight 37 August 10, 2012 JPMorgan Overweight 38 August 10, 2012 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 39 September 18, 2012 UBS Equities Buy 40 September 19, 2012 Credit Suisse Outperform 104 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 108 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 110 of 217 Exhibit-4 FXCM Inc. Research Reports and Analyst Recommendations Research reports & analyst recommendations issued during Class Period 263 Research & Recommendations - Class Period March 15, 2012 through February 6, 2017 Date Content Provider Recommendation 41 September 19, 2012 JPMorgan Overweight 42 September 19, 2012 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 43 September 20, 2012 Barclays Overweight 44 September 27, 2012 JPMorgan Overweight 45 October 1, 2012 JPMorgan Overweight 46 October 2, 2012 Barclays Overweight 47 October 3, 2012 Credit Suisse Outperform 48 October 3, 2012 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 49 October 3, 2012 UBS Equities Buy 50 October 15, 2012 Barclays Overweight 51 October 15, 2012 Credit Suisse Outperform 52 October 15, 2012 UBS Equities Buy 53 October 16, 2012 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 54 October 17, 2012 BGB Securities Buy 55 November 8, 2012 Barclays Overweight 56 November 8, 2012 BGB Securities Buy 57 November 8, 2012 Credit Suisse Outperform 58 November 8, 2012 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 59 November 8, 2012 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 60 November 8, 2012 UBS Equities Buy 61 November 9, 2012 JPMorgan Overweight 62 December 11, 2012 CJS Securities 63 December 17, 2012 Credit Suisse Outperform 64 December 18, 2012 Barclays Overweight 65 December 18, 2012 CJS Securities 66 December 18, 2012 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 67 January 16, 2013 Credit Suisse Outperform 68 January 16, 2013 JPMorgan Overweight 69 January 16, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 70 January 16, 2013 UBS Equities Buy 71 January 18, 2013 Barclays Overweight 72 January 29, 2013 JPMorgan Overweight 73 February 1, 2013 BGB Securities Buy 74 February 5, 2013 CJS Securities 75 February 12, 2013 Barclays Overweight 76 February 12, 2013 CJS Securities 77 February 12, 2013 JPMorgan Overweight 78 February 12, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 79 February 13, 2013 Credit Suisse Outperform 80 March 7, 2013 Barclays Overweight 105 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 109 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 111 of 217 Exhibit-4 FXCM Inc. Research Reports and Analyst Recommendations Research reports & analyst recommendations issued during Class Period 263 Research & Recommendations - Class Period March 15, 2012 through February 6, 2017 Date Content Provider Recommendation 81 March 7, 2013 Credit Suisse Outperform 82 March 7, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 83 March 8, 2013 CJS Securities 84 March 8, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 85 March 12, 2013 JPMorgan Overweight 86 April 9, 2013 Barclays Rating Suspended 87 April 9, 2013 CJS Securities 88 April 9, 2013 Credit Suisse Outperform 89 April 9, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 90 April 9, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 91 April 9, 2013 UBS Equities Buy 92 April 10, 2013 CJS Securities 93 April 10, 2013 JPMorgan Overweight 94 April 25, 2013 CJS Securities 95 April 26, 2013 JPMorgan Overweight 96 May 7, 2013 Credit Suisse Outperform 97 May 7, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 98 May 7, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 99 May 7, 2013 UBS Equities Buy 100 May 8, 2013 CJS Securities 101 May 8, 2013 JPMorgan Overweight 102 May 22, 2013 UBS Equities Buy 103 May 29, 2013 Barclays Overweight 104 May 30, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 105 June 5, 2013 Barclays Overweight 106 June 5, 2013 Credit Suisse Outperform 107 June 6, 2013 JPMorgan Overweight 108 June 17, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 109 June 18, 2013 CJS Securities 110 July 15, 2013 Credit Suisse Outperform 111 July 15, 2013 UBS Equities Buy 112 July 16, 2013 CJS Securities 113 July 16, 2013 JPMorgan Overweight 114 July 16, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 115 August 7, 2013 Barclays Overweight 116 August 7, 2013 Barclays Overweight 117 August 7, 2013 Credit Suisse Outperform 118 August 7, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 119 August 7, 2013 UBS Equities Buy 120 August 7, 2013 UBS Equities Buy 106 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 110 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 112 of 217 Exhibit-4 FXCM Inc. Research Reports and Analyst Recommendations Research reports & analyst recommendations issued during Class Period 263 Research & Recommendations - Class Period March 15, 2012 through February 6, 2017 Date Content Provider Recommendation 121 August 8, 2013 CJS Securities 122 August 8, 2013 JPMorgan Overweight 123 August 27, 2013 JPMorgan Overweight 124 September 10, 2013 Credit Suisse Outperform 125 September 10, 2013 UBS Equities Buy 126 September 11, 2013 CJS Securities 127 September 11, 2013 JPMorgan Overweight 128 September 11, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 129 October 10, 2013 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods North America 130 October 10, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 131 October 16, 2013 Barclays Overweight 132 October 16, 2013 Credit Suisse Outperform 133 October 17, 2013 CJS Securities 134 October 17, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 135 November 7, 2013 Credit Suisse Outperform 136 November 7, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 137 November 7, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 138 November 8, 2013 Barclays Overweight 139 November 8, 2013 CJS Securities 140 November 8, 2013 JPMorgan Overweight 141 December 16, 2013 UBS Equities Buy 142 December 17, 2013 CJS Securities 143 December 17, 2013 Credit Suisse Outperform 144 December 17, 2013 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 145 December 18, 2013 Barclays Overweight 146 January 13, 2014 Barclays Overweight 147 January 14, 2014 CJS Securities 148 January 14, 2014 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 149 February 10, 2014 Barclays Overweight 150 February 11, 2014 JPMorgan Overweight 151 February 11, 2014 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 152 March 4, 2014 UBS Equities Buy 153 March 6, 2014 Barclays Overweight 154 March 6, 2014 Barclays Overweight 155 March 6, 2014 Credit Suisse Outperform 156 March 6, 2014 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 157 March 6, 2014 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 158 March 6, 2014 UBS Equities Buy 159 March 7, 2014 CJS Securities 160 March 7, 2014 JPMorgan Overweight 107 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 111 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 113 of 217 Exhibit-4 FXCM Inc. Research Reports and Analyst Recommendations Research reports & analyst recommendations issued during Class Period 263 Research & Recommendations - Class Period March 15, 2012 through February 6, 2017 Date Content Provider Recommendation 161 April 14, 2014 Credit Suisse Outperform 162 April 15, 2014 Barclays Overweight 163 April 15, 2014 CJS Securities 164 April 15, 2014 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 165 May 7, 2014 JPMorgan Overweight 166 May 8, 2014 Barclays Overweight 167 May 8, 2014 Barclays Overweight 168 May 8, 2014 Credit Suisse Outperform 169 May 8, 2014 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Buy 170 May 9, 2014 CJS Securities 171 May 9, 2014 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Hold 172 May 13, 2014 UBS Equities Buy 173 June 10, 2014 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Hold 174 June 10, 2014 UBS Equities Buy 175 July 15, 2014 Credit Suisse Outperform 176 July 16, 2014 Barclays Overweight 177 July 16, 2014 CJS Securities 178 July 16, 2014 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Hold 179 July 16, 2014 UBS Equities Buy 180 August 6, 2014 JPMorgan Overweight 181 August 8, 2014 Barclays Overweight 182 August 8, 2014 CJS Securities 183 August 8, 2014 Credit Suisse Outperform 184 August 8, 2014 JPMorgan Overweight 185 August 8, 2014 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Hold 186 August 8, 2014 UBS Equities Buy 187 September 5, 2014 CJS Securities 188 September 9, 2014 Credit Suisse Outperform 189 September 9, 2014 UBS Equities Buy 190 September 10, 2014 Barclays Overweight 191 September 10, 2014 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Hold 192 September 18, 2014 UBS Equities Buy 193 September 30, 2014 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Hold 194 October 2, 2014 CJS Securities 195 October 2, 2014 Credit Suisse Outperform 196 October 9, 2014 JPMorgan Overweight 197 October 16, 2014 Barclays Overweight 198 October 16, 2014 Credit Suisse Outperform 199 October 16, 2014 UBS Equities Buy 200 October 17, 2014 CJS Securities 108 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 112 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 114 of 217 Exhibit-4 FXCM Inc. Research Reports and Analyst Recommendations Research reports & analyst recommendations issued during Class Period 263 Research & Recommendations - Class Period March 15, 2012 through February 6, 2017 Date Content Provider Recommendation 201 October 17, 2014 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Hold 202 October 21, 2014 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods North America 203 November 6, 2014 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods North America 204 November 7, 2014 Barclays Overweight 205 November 7, 2014 CJS Securities 206 November 7, 2014 Credit Suisse Outperform 207 November 7, 2014 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Hold 208 November 7, 2014 UBS Equities Buy 209 November 13, 2014 CJS Securities 210 December 3, 2014 Credit Suisse Outperform 211 December 9, 2014 Barclays Overweight 212 December 9, 2014 UBS Equities Buy 213 December 10, 2014 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Hold 214 December 21, 2014 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods North America 215 January 5, 2015 Credit Suisse Outperform 216 January 13, 2015 Barclays Overweight 217 January 13, 2015 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods North America 218 January 14, 2015 Credit Suisse Outperform 219 January 14, 2015 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Hold 220 January 16, 2015 Barclays Underweight 221 January 16, 2015 Barclays Underweight 222 January 16, 2015 CJS Securities 223 January 16, 2015 Credit Suisse Underperform 224 January 16, 2015 JPMorgan Overweight 225 January 16, 2015 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods North America 226 January 16, 2015 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Hold 227 January 16, 2015 UBS Equities Buy 228 January 19, 2015 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods North America 229 January 20, 2015 Barclays Underweight 230 January 20, 2015 CJS Securities 231 January 20, 2015 CJS Securities 232 January 20, 2015 Credit Suisse Underperform 233 January 20, 2015 JPMorgan Neutral 234 January 20, 2015 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods North America 235 January 20, 2015 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Hold 236 January 20, 2015 UBS Equities Not Rated 237 January 21, 2015 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods North America 238 January 26, 2015 Barclays Underweight 239 January 26, 2015 CJS Securities 240 January 28, 2015 Barclays Underweight 109 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 113 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 115 of 217 Exhibit-4 FXCM Inc. Research Reports and Analyst Recommendations Research reports & analyst recommendations issued during Class Period 263 Research & Recommendations - Class Period March 15, 2012 through February 6, 2017 Date Content Provider Recommendation 241 February 11, 2015 Barclays Underweight 242 February 12, 2015 CJS Securities 243 March 12, 2015 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods North America 244 March 13, 2015 Barclays Underweight 245 March 13, 2015 Credit Suisse Underperform 246 March 13, 2015 CRT Capital Not Rated 247 March 13, 2015 JPMorgan Neutral 248 March 15, 2015 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods North America 249 March 27, 2015 Sandler O'Neill & Partners Hold 250 May 1, 2015 Credit Suisse Underperform 251 May 11, 2015 Barclays Underweight 252 May 12, 2015 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods North America 253 May 27, 2015 Credit Suisse Underperform 254 June 8, 2015 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods North America 255 June 23, 2015 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods North America 256 June 30, 2015 Keefe, Bruyette & Woods North America 257 August 6, 2015 Barclays Underweight 258 December 8, 2015 Credit Suisse Not Rated 259 March 11, 2016 CRT Capital Not Rated 260 May 10, 2016 Cowen and Company 261 August 4, 2016 Cowen and Company 262 September 30, 2016 Cowen and Company 263 November 10, 2016 Cowen and Company 110 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 114 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 116 of 217 Exhibit-5 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Market Makers April 2012 through January 2017 No. Code Market Maker Gross Volume 1 MSCO MORGAN STANLEY & CO., INCORPOR 23,154,498 2 INCA INSTINET CORPORATION 10,525,797 3 NITE VIRTU AMERICAS LLC 10,378,430 4 IBKR INTERACTIVE BROKERS LLC 8,738,133 5 LEHM BARCLAYS CAPITAL INC. 7,361,507 6 WEDB WEDBUSH MORGAN SECURITIES INC. 6,746,911 7 BKMM BNY MELLON CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC 6,172,114 8 JPMS J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC. 6,127,780 9 GSCO GOLDMAN SACHS 5,528,650 10 SSIC SCOTTRADE, INC. 4,501,838 11 UBSS UBS SECURITIES LLC. 4,153,236 12 TRBT TRADEBOT SYSTEMS, INC. 2,913,921 13 DBAB DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC. 2,682,471 14 LIWE LIME BROKERAGE LLC 2,197,475 15 ITGI ITG INC. 1,731,173 16 CPEX CLEARPOOL EXECUTION SERVICES 1,730,832 17 EGXW BATS TRADING, INC. 1,583,876 18 ETCC ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION CLEARING, INC. 1,543,560 19 PUMA PUMA CAPITAL, LLC 1,533,671 20 WEXX WOLVERINE EXECUTION SERVICES, 1,146,039 21 NITP VIRTU AMERICAS LLC 1,035,903 22 IMPC IMPERIAL CAPITAL LLC 1,008,802 23 SPDR SPEEDROUTE LLC 995,063 24 FCCP FIRST CLEARING, LLC 957,369 25 ATDF AUTOMATED TRADING DESK FINANCIAL SERVICES, LLC 905,477 26 FRET FOX RIVER EXECUTION TEHNOLOGY, LLC 897,232 27 INJX INSTINET, LLC 886,657 28 JMPT JUMP TRADING, LLC 839,338 29 SBSH CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC. 757,559 30 NFSC NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LL 703,031 31 BZWW GOLDMAN SACHS EXECUTION & CLEARING, L.P. 583,336 32 MLCO MERRILL LYNCH 553,704 33 ETRS E*TRADE CLEARING LLC 543,097 34 DBUL DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC. 536,765 35 VERT THE VERTICAL GROUP, INC. 533,384 36 PDQM PDQ ATS. INC. 531,856 37 INMB INSTINET, LLC 522,899 38 JSCA JANE STREET CAPITAL 454,960 39 LSCI LEK SECURITIES CORPORATION 434,457 40 WMIT WEDBUSH SECURITIES INC. 431,235 41 PERT PERSHING TRADING COMPANY L.P. 414,175 42 HPPO POTAMUS TRADING, LLC 394,380 43 FILL TRADESTATION SECURITIES, INC. 282,548 44 WEXM WOLVERINE EXECUTION SERVICES, LLC 262,601 45 BTIG BTIG, LLC 256,612 111 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 115 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 117 of 217 Exhibit-5 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Market Makers April 2012 through January 2017 No. Code Market Maker Gross Volume 46 IEXG INVESTORS EXCHANGE 238,759 47 DCHF DART EXECUTIONS, LLC 238,052 48 MSMP MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC 213,751 49 AGIS AEGIS CAPITAL CORP. 196,900 50 RWPC R.W. PRESSPRICH & CO., INC. 195,380 51 CHAS CHARLES SCHWAB AND CO. INC. 194,729 52 JONE JONES AND ASSOCIATES INC. 174,959 53 BNPB BNP PARIBAS SECURITIES CORP. 174,200 54 INAT INSTINET, LLC 152,932 55 BERN SANFORD C. BERNSTEIN AND CO. I 151,883 56 STFL STIFEL NICOLAUS 148,575 57 ETBA ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION CLEARING, INC. 133,276 58 SPTD STOCK USA INVESTMENTS 130,657 59 MBTS MB TRADING 124,438 60 LIJP LIME BROKERAGE LLC 122,699 61 NMRA NOMURA SECURITIES INTERNATIONA 118,607 62 GMOR LIGHTSPEED TRADING, LLC 118,405 63 CDRG CITADEL SECURITIES LLC 116,762 64 DRTR DART EXECUTIONS, LLC 114,693 65 JEFF JEFFERIES & COMPANY, INC. 114,546 66 LSTE LIGHTSPEED TRADING, LLC 113,625 67 NQRB BRUT, LLC 108,581 68 BMIC BILTMORE INTERNATIONAL CORPORA 103,200 69 CANT CANTOR FITZGERALD & CO. 99,914 70 MICA SPARTAN SECURITIES GROUP LTD 97,151 71 GLPS ELECTRONIC BROKERAGE SYSTEMS, LLC. 95,383 72 FBRC FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, RAMSEY & C 94,893 73 MSPD MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC 83,537 74 DOTC DOUGHERTY & COMPANY LLC 83,142 75 CTLR CUTLER GROUP, LP 78,710 76 WCHV WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC. 78,443 77 WMSF WEDBUSH SECURITIES INC. 77,373 78 RGEL 67,904 79 VIEW VIEWTRADE SECURITIES, INC. 66,689 80 ETBL ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION CLEARING, INC. 63,938 81 WEMM WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC. 63,162 82 GTSZ GTS SECURITIES LLC 61,759 83 NPNT NORTHPOINT TRADING PARTNERS, LLC 60,627 84 XBLA XAMBALA CAPITAL, LLC 58,880 85 TMBR TIMBER HILL LLC 55,897 86 FMAT FIMAT USA, INC. 54,354 87 MISM MISMI, INC. 54,166 88 WMLW WEDBUSH SECURITIES INC. 51,108 89 WMGP WEDBUSH SECURITIES INC 50,716 90 KBWI KEEFE BRUYETTE AND WOODS INC. 45,578 112 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 116 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 118 of 217 Exhibit-5 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Market Makers April 2012 through January 2017 No. Code Market Maker Gross Volume 91 WMLP WEDBUSH SECURITIES INC. 43,906 92 CPET CLEARPOOL EXECUTION SERVICES, LLC 42,558 93 GESX GETCO EXECUTION SERVICES LLC. 41,499 94 WMFO WEDBUSH SECURITIES INC. 40,674 95 WBPX WHITE BAY PT LLC 38,204 96 LTCO LADENBURG, THALMANN & CO. INC. 38,000 97 SEGB <unnamed> 37,601 98 FNYS FIRST NEW YORK SECURITIES CO 36,301 99 FBCO CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON LLC 35,530 100 ATMC COWEN CAPITAL LLC 32,681 101 LIME LIME BROKERAGE LLC 32,199 102 MAXM MAXIM GROUP, LLC 29,700 103 LBCE WEDBUSH SECURITIES INC. 27,525 104 BZYD GOLDMAN SACHS EXECUTION & CLEARING, L.P. 27,386 105 COWN COWEN & CO., LLC 24,300 106 LIWW LIME BROKERAGE LLC 23,216 107 WMHY 21,682 108 ETBP ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION CLEARING, INC. 19,146 109 RAFF RAFFENSPERGER, HUGHES & CO., INC. 18,500 110 WMLT WEDBUSH SECURITIES INC. 17,825 111 BETC BAYES CAPITAL LLC 16,706 112 TDSI TD SECURITIES (USA) INC. 16,500 113 ARXS ARXIS SECURITIES LLC 15,908 114 ETBG ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION CLEARING, INC. 15,500 115 WMDR WEDBUSH SECURITIES INC. 14,451 116 ETBT ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION CLEARING, INC. 14,002 117 SALI STERNE AGEE AND LEACH INC. 13,927 118 ECUT BNY BROKERAGE INC. 11,313 119 DEGS DART EXECUTIONS, LLC 10,420 120 PIPR PIPER JAFFRAY & CO. 10,379 121 OPCO OPPENHEIMER & CO. INC. 10,223 122 CRTC CRT CAPITAL GROUP LLC 10,075 123 MACM <unnamed> 10,000 124 WMAV WEDBUSH SECURITIES INC. 9,860 125 LIWA LIME BROKERAGE LLC 8,818 126 VNDM VANDHAM SECURITIES CORP. 8,703 127 ETBE ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION CLEARING, INC. 8,431 128 WMBU WFG INVESTMENT INC. 7,500 129 ETAY ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION CLEARING, INC. 7,432 130 CHLM CRAIG-HALLUM CAPITAL GROUP LLC 7,089 131 PEEL 5,700 132 SIDC SIDOTI & COMPANY, LLC 5,441 133 VPRB 5,117 134 BAYT BAYPOINT TRADING LLC 5,050 135 PFDU PENSON FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. 5,000 113 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 117 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 119 of 217 Exhibit-5 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Market Makers April 2012 through January 2017 No. Code Market Maker Gross Volume 136 PLTA 4,955 137 HAPX HAP TRADING, LLC 4,915 138 ETBD ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION CLEARING, INC. 4,674 139 CIST CAPITAL INSTITUTIONAL SERVICES 4,500 140 KRSH KERSHNER SECURITIES, LLC 4,500 141 WMQS WEDBUSH SECURITIES INC. 4,200 142 SJLS SJ LEVINSON LLC 4,191 143 NATL NATIONAL SECURITIES CORP. 4,000 144 WACL WACHTEL AND CO. INC. 4,000 145 RGLD REGAL DISCOUNT SECURITIES, INC 3,980 146 ETBV 3,918 147 RILY B. RILEY AND CO. INC. 3,802 148 ROTH ROTH CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC 3,650 149 BMOC BMO CAPITAL MARKETS 3,238 150 GAUS THE GAUSSIAN GROUP, LLC 2,600 151 WSMS 2,296 152 FOXB 2,249 153 WSGG 2,200 154 WBLL WEDBUSH SECURITIES INC. 2,146 155 CRAG CREDIT AGRICOLE INDOSUEZ CHEUV 2,100 156 BMAK BMA SECURITIES 2,000 157 HWLS M.S. HOWELLS & CO. 2,000 158 GSCS GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO. 1,817 159 ONEL WILLIAM O'NEIL & COMPANY 1,700 160 OTAA OTA LLC 1,700 161 SUNI SUN TRADING, LLC 1,608 162 SHMR O'CONNOR & COMPANY LLC 1,584 163 STSS SUCCESS TRADE 1,578 164 BAYS BAYES CAPITAL LLC 1,551 165 SIMA 1,500 166 OLDM OLD MISSION CAPITAL, LLC 1,467 167 GUGS GUGGENHEIM SECURITIES, LLC 1,400 168 DAWA DAIWA SECURITIES AMERICA INC. 1,300 169 TDSC TRACK DATA SECURITIES CORP. 1,300 170 SCTR SCOUT TRADING LLC 1,138 171 LAZA LAZARD CAPITAL MARKETS 1,111 172 INML INSTINET, LLC 1,000 173 PRRX RIVER CROSS SECURITES, LLLP 900 174 VFIN VFINANCE INVESTMENTS INC. 900 175 BARD ROBERT W. BAIRD & CO. INCORPOR 879 176 ETRD E*TRADE CAPITAL MKTS LLC 772 177 GEBB GLOBAL EXECUTION BROKERS, LP 700 178 CWCO CROWELL WEEDON AND CO. 648 179 RBCM RBC CAPITAL MARKETS 614 180 LSSU 600 114 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 118 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 120 of 217 Exhibit-5 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Market Makers April 2012 through January 2017 No. Code Market Maker Gross Volume 181 SDLR SANDLER O'NEILL & PARTNERS, L. 534 182 WSEA WOLVERINE SECURITIES 520 183 BNCH THE BENCHMARK COMPANY, LLC 500 184 MNDX TJM INVESTMENTS, LLC 388 185 ETBB ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION CLEARING, INC 365 186 NEFO NEWEDGE USA, LLC 338 187 KING C. L. KING & ASSOCIATES, INC. 300 188 JOTA JUMP TRADING 232 189 RHCO SUNTRUST CAPITAL MARKETS, INC. 215 190 SPDL SPEEDROUTE LLC 206 191 EGAW BATS TRADING, INC. 200 192 PFOB 200 193 PFRC APEX CLEARING CORPORATION 200 194 PFRK 200 195 QRCC US CLEARING CORP DIV OF FLEET 200 196 SPOT SPOT TRADING L.L.C. 200 197 YAMN YAMNER AND CO. INC. 200 198 CLSA CLSA AMERICAS, LLC 187 199 GAME GLOBAL-AMERICAN INVESTMENTS, I 109 200 ETBZ ELECTRONIC TRANSACTION CLEARING, INC 100 201 FOMA AMERITRADE, INC. 100 202 WMFC WEDBUSH SECURITIES INC. 100 203 LQNB LIQUIDNET, INC. 26 204 SPHN STEPHENS INC. 17 205 MLZC ERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED 4 Source: Bloomberg. 115 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 119 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 121 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 3/15/2012 0.65% 3.44% 3/16/2012 0.13% -0.35% 3/19/2012 0.40% 0.06% 3/20/2012 -0.45% 0.39% 3/21/2012 -0.11% 0.03% 3/22/2012 -0.81% -2.15% 3/23/2012 0.45% 0.48% 3/26/2012 1.39% 1.79% 3/27/2012 -0.37% -1.60% 3/28/2012 -0.55% -1.91% 3/29/2012 -0.19% -1.28% 3/30/2012 0.33% 0.65% 4/2/2012 0.80% 1.17% 4/3/2012 -0.45% 0.69% 4/4/2012 -1.19% -2.03% 4/5/2012 -0.08% -0.72% 4/9/2012 -1.14% -1.51% 4/10/2012 -1.82% -2.46% 4/11/2012 0.85% 1.36% 4/12/2012 1.50% 2.19% 4/13/2012 -1.25% -2.63% 4/16/2012 -0.06% -0.56% 4/17/2012 1.48% 1.35% 4/18/2012 -0.40% -0.73% 4/19/2012 -0.47% -0.06% 4/20/2012 0.16% 0.50% 4/23/2012 -0.96% -1.19% 4/24/2012 0.32% 0.44% 4/25/2012 1.37% 1.53% 4/26/2012 0.68% 1.14% 4/27/2012 0.39% 0.27% 4/30/2012 -0.43% -0.23% 5/1/2012 0.49% -0.50% 5/2/2012 -0.20% -2.07% 5/3/2012 -1.00% -0.25% 5/4/2012 -1.58% -1.33% 5/7/2012 0.06% -0.21% 5/8/2012 -0.54% -1.00% 5/9/2012 -0.60% -0.92% 116 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 120 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 122 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 5/10/2012 0.29% -0.54% 5/11/2012 -0.28% 0.83% 5/14/2012 -1.22% -2.06% 5/15/2012 -0.60% -0.42% 5/16/2012 -0.49% -0.70% 5/17/2012 -1.60% -1.27% 5/18/2012 -0.82% -1.23% 5/21/2012 1.76% 2.06% 5/22/2012 -0.05% 0.51% 5/23/2012 0.28% -0.62% 5/24/2012 0.10% 0.01% 5/25/2012 -0.15% 1.03% 5/29/2012 1.12% 1.46% 5/30/2012 -1.56% -3.10% 5/31/2012 -0.20% -0.12% 6/1/2012 -2.48% -3.28% 6/4/2012 -0.10% -1.37% 6/5/2012 0.78% 2.05% 6/6/2012 2.24% 2.18% 6/7/2012 -0.14% -1.10% 6/8/2012 0.71% 0.22% 6/11/2012 -1.40% -1.28% 6/12/2012 1.16% -0.91% 6/13/2012 -0.70% -0.96% 6/14/2012 0.94% 1.33% 6/15/2012 1.01% 1.56% 6/18/2012 0.22% -0.33% 6/19/2012 1.15% 1.08% 6/20/2012 -0.15% 0.20% 6/21/2012 -2.37% -3.38% 6/22/2012 0.72% 0.81% 6/25/2012 -1.55% -2.59% 6/26/2012 0.48% 0.73% 6/27/2012 0.90% 1.11% 6/28/2012 -0.21% 0.65% 6/29/2012 2.53% 2.93% 7/2/2012 0.39% 0.21% 7/3/2012 0.89% 0.57% 7/5/2012 -0.41% -1.02% 117 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 121 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 123 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 7/6/2012 -1.00% -1.14% 7/9/2012 -0.22% -1.54% 7/10/2012 -0.88% -0.81% 7/11/2012 -0.03% 0.80% 7/12/2012 -0.49% -1.68% 7/13/2012 1.51% 2.44% 7/16/2012 -0.25% -0.02% 7/17/2012 0.67% 1.02% 7/18/2012 0.62% -0.00% 7/19/2012 0.28% -0.31% 7/20/2012 -1.00% -2.76% 7/23/2012 -1.02% -1.85% 7/24/2012 -0.95% -1.10% 7/25/2012 0.07% 1.08% 7/26/2012 1.54% 1.90% 7/27/2012 1.87% 1.97% 7/30/2012 -0.08% -0.65% 7/31/2012 -0.50% -0.68% 8/1/2012 -0.45% -1.03% 8/2/2012 -0.73% -2.23% 8/3/2012 1.90% 4.22% 8/6/2012 0.35% 0.43% 8/7/2012 0.63% 2.51% 8/8/2012 0.02% -0.61% 8/9/2012 0.16% 0.92% 8/10/2012 0.19% -0.99% 8/13/2012 -0.19% 0.50% 8/14/2012 -0.00% -0.37% 8/15/2012 0.27% 1.10% 8/16/2012 0.79% 1.19% 8/17/2012 0.26% -0.59% 8/20/2012 -0.06% -0.21% 8/21/2012 -0.23% 0.33% 8/22/2012 -0.01% -0.31% 8/23/2012 -0.74% -1.14% 8/24/2012 0.55% 1.26% 8/27/2012 -0.06% -1.20% 8/28/2012 0.02% 0.38% 8/29/2012 0.10% 1.28% 118 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 122 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 124 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 8/30/2012 -0.78% -0.40% 8/31/2012 0.59% 0.89% 9/4/2012 0.07% -0.39% 9/5/2012 -0.06% -0.01% 9/6/2012 1.93% 3.37% 9/7/2012 0.56% 0.67% 9/10/2012 -0.57% -1.06% 9/11/2012 0.34% 0.79% 9/12/2012 0.26% 0.99% 9/13/2012 1.52% 1.62% 9/14/2012 0.61% 0.53% 9/17/2012 -0.46% -1.90% 9/18/2012 -0.18% -1.28% 9/19/2012 0.13% -1.65% 9/20/2012 -0.19% -1.41% 9/21/2012 0.04% 0.66% 9/24/2012 -0.31% -0.31% 9/25/2012 -1.09% -3.42% 9/26/2012 -0.55% -0.26% 9/27/2012 1.00% 0.09% 9/28/2012 -0.45% -0.67% 10/1/2012 0.28% 0.61% 10/2/2012 0.12% -3.05% 10/3/2012 0.25% 0.46% 10/4/2012 0.76% 1.31% 10/5/2012 -0.01% 0.27% 10/8/2012 -0.36% -0.65% 10/9/2012 -0.98% -1.07% 10/10/2012 -0.56% 0.13% 10/11/2012 0.17% 1.17% 10/12/2012 -0.35% -1.85% 10/15/2012 0.72% 0.27% 10/16/2012 0.99% 2.35% 10/17/2012 0.51% 1.96% 10/18/2012 -0.27% -0.62% 10/19/2012 -1.58% -2.72% 10/22/2012 0.02% 0.17% 10/23/2012 -1.30% -0.81% 10/24/2012 -0.26% 0.02% 119 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 123 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 125 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 10/25/2012 0.33% 1.16% 10/26/2012 -0.14% 0.03% 10/31/2012 0.25% -0.01% 11/1/2012 1.11% 1.31% 11/2/2012 -0.98% -0.36% 11/5/2012 0.22% 1.41% 11/6/2012 0.78% -0.18% 11/7/2012 -2.13% -3.21% 11/8/2012 -1.16% -0.85% 11/9/2012 0.09% -0.66% 11/12/2012 -0.02% -0.44% 11/13/2012 -0.42% -1.37% 11/14/2012 -1.48% -1.46% 11/15/2012 -0.29% 1.51% 11/16/2012 0.62% -0.02% 11/19/2012 1.90% 1.17% 11/20/2012 0.10% 0.30% 11/21/2012 0.31% 0.77% 11/23/2012 1.26% 1.08% 11/26/2012 -0.16% 0.23% 11/27/2012 -0.44% -0.60% 11/28/2012 0.75% 1.41% 11/29/2012 0.54% -0.01% 11/30/2012 0.03% 0.21% 12/3/2012 -0.42% -0.48% 12/4/2012 -0.13% -0.45% 12/5/2012 0.18% 0.75% 12/6/2012 0.28% 0.62% 12/7/2012 0.25% 1.45% 12/10/2012 0.15% -0.66% 12/11/2012 0.61% 1.68% 12/12/2012 0.03% -0.50% 12/13/2012 -0.59% 0.35% 12/14/2012 -0.31% 0.14% 12/17/2012 1.01% 1.74% 12/18/2012 1.10% 1.33% 12/19/2012 -0.47% 0.86% 12/20/2012 0.49% 0.16% 12/21/2012 -0.85% -0.92% 120 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 124 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 126 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 12/24/2012 -0.22% -0.17% 12/26/2012 -0.50% -0.63% 12/27/2012 -0.07% -0.15% 12/28/2012 -0.93% -0.23% 12/31/2012 1.63% 1.22% 1/2/2013 2.47% 3.86% 1/3/2013 -0.19% 0.08% 1/4/2013 0.56% 2.06% 1/7/2013 -0.26% -0.58% 1/8/2013 -0.22% -0.39% 1/9/2013 0.34% -0.15% 1/10/2013 0.68% 0.98% 1/11/2013 0.02% 0.29% 1/14/2013 -0.03% -0.52% 1/15/2013 0.20% 0.57% 1/16/2013 -0.07% -1.07% 1/17/2013 0.59% 0.89% 1/18/2013 0.29% 1.29% 1/22/2013 0.52% 1.90% 1/23/2013 0.03% -0.72% 1/24/2013 0.06% 0.91% 1/25/2013 0.52% 1.37% 1/28/2013 -0.13% 0.53% 1/29/2013 0.36% 1.35% 1/30/2013 -0.39% -0.13% 1/31/2013 -0.08% 0.20% 2/1/2013 0.92% 1.30% 2/4/2013 -1.11% -1.53% 2/5/2013 0.92% 1.43% 2/6/2013 0.13% 0.67% 2/7/2013 -0.21% 0.75% 2/8/2013 0.54% -0.41% 2/11/2013 -0.10% -0.52% 2/12/2013 0.22% 1.05% 2/13/2013 0.14% 0.21% 2/14/2013 0.08% 0.19% 2/15/2013 -0.20% -0.12% 2/19/2013 0.69% 0.89% 2/20/2013 -1.34% -1.85% 121 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 125 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 127 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 2/21/2013 -0.71% -1.96% 2/22/2013 0.86% 1.74% 2/25/2013 -1.73% -2.08% 2/26/2013 0.56% -0.54% 2/27/2013 1.22% 1.23% 2/28/2013 -0.06% -0.80% 3/1/2013 0.18% 0.42% 3/4/2013 0.36% 1.67% 3/5/2013 0.92% 1.28% 3/6/2013 0.17% 1.49% 3/7/2013 0.23% 1.17% 3/8/2013 0.49% 0.78% 3/11/2013 0.27% 0.49% 3/12/2013 -0.19% -0.03% 3/13/2013 0.08% 1.58% 3/14/2013 0.59% -0.97% 3/15/2013 -0.15% -0.69% 3/18/2013 -0.53% -1.06% 3/19/2013 -0.29% -0.93% 3/20/2013 0.72% 1.24% 3/21/2013 -0.76% -1.55% 3/22/2013 0.58% 0.12% 3/25/2013 -0.31% -0.37% 3/26/2013 0.73% 0.64% 3/27/2013 -0.01% -0.38% 3/28/2013 0.40% 0.68% 4/1/2013 -0.54% -1.83% 4/2/2013 0.27% 0.24% 4/3/2013 -1.19% -2.74% 4/4/2013 0.38% -0.08% 4/5/2013 -0.35% -1.14% 4/8/2013 0.66% 1.31% 4/9/2013 0.37% 0.74% 4/10/2013 1.15% 2.17% 4/11/2013 0.32% 0.73% 4/12/2013 -0.38% -1.36% 4/15/2013 -2.59% -3.38% 4/16/2013 1.46% 1.30% 4/17/2013 -1.48% -2.13% 122 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 126 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 128 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 4/18/2013 -0.57% -0.52% 4/19/2013 0.93% 0.68% 4/22/2013 0.43% -0.03% 4/23/2013 1.01% 1.12% 4/24/2013 0.22% 0.55% 4/25/2013 0.49% 0.52% 4/26/2013 -0.25% -0.26% 4/29/2013 0.73% 1.02% 4/30/2013 0.41% 0.74% 5/1/2013 -1.07% -3.52% 5/2/2013 0.94% 1.75% 5/3/2013 1.03% 4.49% 5/6/2013 0.26% 0.41% 5/7/2013 0.51% -0.34% 5/8/2013 0.50% 0.45% 5/9/2013 -0.37% 0.31% 5/10/2013 0.47% 2.73% 5/13/2013 -0.06% 0.45% 5/14/2013 0.93% 2.77% 5/15/2013 0.39% 0.08% 5/16/2013 -0.46% -0.24% 5/17/2013 0.94% 1.73% 5/20/2013 0.06% -0.51% 5/21/2013 0.16% -0.22% 5/22/2013 -0.97% -0.63% 5/23/2013 -0.24% 0.14% 5/24/2013 -0.10% 0.43% 5/28/2013 0.63% 3.21% 5/29/2013 -0.70% 0.38% 5/30/2013 0.42% 1.03% 5/31/2013 -1.37% -1.52% 6/3/2013 0.46% -0.72% 6/4/2013 -0.56% -0.46% 6/5/2013 -1.35% -2.44% 6/6/2013 0.89% 2.48% 6/7/2013 1.13% 2.73% 6/10/2013 0.02% 0.27% 6/11/2013 -1.09% -1.84% 6/12/2013 -0.82% -0.62% 123 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 127 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 129 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 6/13/2013 1.49% 1.73% 6/14/2013 -0.54% -1.44% 6/17/2013 0.72% 2.63% 6/18/2013 0.73% 0.25% 6/19/2013 -1.35% -0.28% 6/20/2013 -2.61% -0.49% 6/21/2013 0.14% 0.29% 6/24/2013 -1.24% -0.36% 6/25/2013 1.03% 1.34% 6/26/2013 0.89% 0.28% 6/27/2013 0.81% 0.79% 6/28/2013 -0.28% 0.56% 7/1/2013 0.67% 1.11% 7/2/2013 -0.14% -0.31% 7/3/2013 0.04% 0.55% 7/5/2013 0.90% 2.34% 7/8/2013 0.52% 1.19% 7/9/2013 0.77% 0.52% 7/10/2013 0.06% -0.84% 7/11/2013 1.45% -1.49% 7/12/2013 0.25% 0.93% 7/15/2013 0.23% 0.35% 7/16/2013 -0.38% -2.27% 7/17/2013 0.30% -0.27% 7/18/2013 0.54% 1.87% 7/19/2013 0.15% 0.81% 7/22/2013 0.28% 0.82% 7/23/2013 -0.12% 2.06% 7/24/2013 -0.49% -1.33% 7/25/2013 0.40% 1.47% 7/26/2013 0.01% -0.66% 7/29/2013 -0.38% -0.71% 7/30/2013 0.04% 0.80% 7/31/2013 0.02% -0.12% 8/1/2013 1.22% 2.50% 8/2/2013 0.13% 0.03% 8/5/2013 -0.07% 0.10% 8/6/2013 -0.66% -0.97% 8/7/2013 -0.45% 0.17% 124 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 128 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 130 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 8/8/2013 0.54% -0.28% 8/9/2013 -0.19% 0.18% 8/12/2013 -0.01% -2.15% 8/13/2013 0.15% 2.23% 8/14/2013 -0.41% -1.19% 8/15/2013 -1.30% -2.31% 8/16/2013 -0.29% 0.80% 8/19/2013 -0.71% -0.39% 8/20/2013 0.57% 1.15% 8/21/2013 -0.62% -0.92% 8/22/2013 0.91% 0.34% 8/23/2013 0.44% 0.30% 8/26/2013 -0.28% 0.14% 8/27/2013 -1.64% -4.04% 8/28/2013 0.26% 0.82% 8/29/2013 0.32% 1.18% 8/30/2013 -0.48% -1.67% 9/3/2013 0.45% 1.10% 9/4/2013 0.76% 3.07% 9/5/2013 0.18% 0.49% 9/6/2013 0.11% -0.39% 9/9/2013 1.08% 1.32% 9/10/2013 0.72% 2.54% 9/11/2013 0.27% -0.44% 9/12/2013 -0.40% -0.31% 9/13/2013 0.27% -0.09% 9/16/2013 0.51% 0.24% 9/17/2013 0.50% 1.71% 9/18/2013 1.25% -3.88% 9/19/2013 -0.11% -1.20% 9/20/2013 -0.73% 0.44% 9/23/2013 -0.42% -1.40% 9/24/2013 -0.12% 0.95% 9/25/2013 -0.17% 0.38% 9/26/2013 0.40% 0.33% 9/27/2013 -0.36% -0.61% 9/30/2013 -0.49% -0.42% 10/1/2013 0.87% 1.21% 10/2/2013 -0.07% -0.64% 125 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 129 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 131 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 10/3/2013 -0.87% -0.42% 10/4/2013 0.67% 1.62% 10/7/2013 -0.85% -1.96% 10/8/2013 -1.32% -2.30% 10/9/2013 -0.05% 0.42% 10/10/2013 2.08% 2.76% 10/11/2013 0.69% 1.30% 10/14/2013 0.41% 0.69% 10/15/2013 -0.69% 2.30% 10/16/2013 1.27% 1.55% 10/17/2013 0.77% 0.71% 10/18/2013 0.69% 1.05% 10/21/2013 0.01% -0.77% 10/22/2013 0.55% -0.37% 10/23/2013 -0.53% -0.44% 10/24/2013 0.40% -0.19% 10/25/2013 0.31% 0.76% 10/28/2013 0.03% -1.19% 10/29/2013 0.44% 0.14% 10/30/2013 -0.57% -1.11% 10/31/2013 -0.35% -0.69% 11/1/2013 0.14% 1.53% 11/4/2013 0.43% 0.60% 11/5/2013 -0.30% -0.01% 11/6/2013 0.30% 0.30% 11/7/2013 -1.40% -1.73% 11/8/2013 1.23% 4.19% 11/11/2013 0.10% 0.75% 11/12/2013 -0.22% -0.67% 11/13/2013 0.85% 1.06% 11/14/2013 0.46% 0.44% 11/15/2013 0.44% 0.45% 11/18/2013 -0.46% -0.18% 11/19/2013 -0.34% 0.23% 11/20/2013 -0.33% 0.01% 11/21/2013 0.86% 1.66% 11/22/2013 0.46% 0.20% 11/25/2013 -0.14% -0.56% 11/26/2013 0.11% 0.05% 126 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 130 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 132 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 11/27/2013 0.27% 0.18% 11/29/2013 0.02% -0.85% 12/2/2013 -0.37% 0.94% 12/3/2013 -0.37% -0.62% 12/4/2013 -0.10% -0.12% 12/5/2013 -0.35% -0.54% 12/6/2013 0.96% 1.26% 12/9/2013 0.19% 0.62% 12/10/2013 -0.28% -0.30% 12/11/2013 -1.21% -0.36% 12/12/2013 -0.26% 0.14% 12/13/2013 0.13% 0.23% 12/16/2013 0.64% 0.84% 12/17/2013 -0.23% -1.57% 12/18/2013 1.44% 2.80% 12/19/2013 -0.10% -0.11% 12/20/2013 0.69% 0.20% 12/23/2013 0.62% 0.39% 12/24/2013 0.35% 0.07% 12/26/2013 0.40% -0.17% 12/27/2013 -0.01% -0.14% 12/30/2013 0.03% -0.14% 12/31/2013 0.42% 1.26% 1/2/2014 -0.88% -0.51% 1/3/2014 0.05% 0.66% 1/6/2014 -0.34% -0.49% 1/7/2014 0.61% -0.13% 1/8/2014 0.02% 0.60% 1/9/2014 0.01% 0.28% 1/10/2014 0.36% -0.41% 1/13/2014 -1.17% -2.18% 1/14/2014 1.02% 2.36% 1/15/2014 0.51% 1.31% 1/16/2014 -0.03% 1.97% 1/17/2014 -0.35% -0.24% 1/21/2014 0.33% 1.52% 1/22/2014 0.15% 0.18% 1/23/2014 -0.82% -1.81% 1/24/2014 -2.13% -3.24% 127 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 131 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 133 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 1/27/2014 -0.67% -2.01% 1/28/2014 0.73% 1.07% 1/29/2014 -1.00% -1.99% 1/30/2014 1.14% 2.14% 1/31/2014 -0.58% -1.29% 2/3/2014 -2.34% -4.32% 2/4/2014 0.76% 1.81% 2/5/2014 -0.19% -0.53% 2/6/2014 1.18% 1.62% 2/7/2014 1.25% 0.89% 2/10/2014 0.16% 0.77% 2/11/2014 1.05% 2.25% 2/12/2014 0.12% 0.68% 2/13/2014 0.69% 1.19% 2/14/2014 0.41% -1.12% 2/18/2014 0.32% 2.32% 2/19/2014 -0.69% -1.51% 2/20/2014 0.64% 1.77% 2/21/2014 -0.08% 0.14% 2/24/2014 0.62% 0.94% 2/25/2014 -0.13% -1.21% 2/26/2014 0.10% -0.06% 2/27/2014 0.49% 0.28% 2/28/2014 0.17% 0.60% 3/3/2014 -0.66% -1.90% 3/4/2014 1.53% 3.76% 3/5/2014 0.04% 0.02% 3/6/2014 0.17% 0.57% 3/7/2014 -0.08% 0.02% 3/10/2014 -0.13% 0.22% 3/11/2014 -0.55% -0.75% 3/12/2014 0.13% -0.22% 3/13/2014 -1.12% -1.54% 3/14/2014 -0.14% -0.53% 3/17/2014 0.82% 1.49% 3/18/2014 0.76% 1.29% 3/19/2014 -0.68% 1.65% 3/20/2014 0.47% 2.22% 3/21/2014 -0.29% -0.05% 128 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 132 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 134 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 3/24/2014 -0.61% -0.68% 3/25/2014 0.34% -1.38% 3/26/2014 -0.82% -0.97% 3/27/2014 -0.11% -2.16% 3/28/2014 0.45% -0.04% 3/31/2014 0.91% 1.18% 4/1/2014 0.82% 0.93% 4/2/2014 0.28% 0.58% 4/3/2014 -0.31% -2.96% 4/4/2014 -1.27% -4.55% 4/7/2014 -1.17% -1.52% 4/8/2014 0.54% 0.39% 4/9/2014 1.12% 2.39% 4/10/2014 -2.10% -3.77% 4/11/2014 -0.98% -1.17% 4/14/2014 0.65% 1.35% 4/15/2014 0.52% 1.89% 4/16/2014 1.06% 2.65% 4/17/2014 0.23% 0.86% 4/21/2014 0.35% 0.37% 4/22/2014 0.55% 1.61% 4/23/2014 -0.28% -1.04% 4/24/2014 0.07% 0.43% 4/25/2014 -0.95% -0.73% 4/28/2014 0.11% -1.68% 4/29/2014 0.56% 0.64% 4/30/2014 0.34% 0.13% 5/1/2014 0.08% 0.12% 5/2/2014 -0.03% 0.26% 5/5/2014 0.13% -0.40% 5/6/2014 -0.88% -2.40% 5/7/2014 0.44% 1.13% 5/8/2014 -0.27% -1.17% 5/9/2014 0.16% 0.82% 5/12/2014 1.11% 2.51% 5/13/2014 -0.07% -1.75% 5/14/2014 -0.47% -1.44% 5/15/2014 -0.84% -3.59% 5/16/2014 0.34% 0.18% 129 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 133 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 135 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 5/19/2014 0.43% 0.56% 5/20/2014 -0.70% -1.15% 5/21/2014 0.74% 1.56% 5/22/2014 0.35% 1.07% 5/23/2014 0.48% 0.14% 5/27/2014 0.59% -0.12% 5/28/2014 -0.13% -0.80% 5/29/2014 0.49% 0.95% 5/30/2014 0.06% -0.71% 6/2/2014 0.07% 0.46% 6/3/2014 -0.04% -1.03% 6/4/2014 0.25% 0.48% 6/5/2014 0.72% 1.11% 6/6/2014 0.51% 1.34% 6/9/2014 0.19% 1.49% 6/10/2014 -0.04% -1.09% 6/11/2014 -0.31% -0.80% 6/12/2014 -0.57% -0.98% 6/13/2014 0.31% 0.99% 6/16/2014 0.14% -0.12% 6/17/2014 0.29% 4.76% 6/18/2014 0.69% -0.76% 6/19/2014 0.17% -0.47% 6/20/2014 0.21% 0.85% 6/23/2014 0.01% -0.34% 6/24/2014 -0.70% -1.54% 6/25/2014 0.51% 0.92% 6/26/2014 -0.06% -0.38% 6/27/2014 0.29% 0.89% 6/30/2014 0.10% -0.17% 7/1/2014 0.68% 1.29% 7/2/2014 -0.03% 0.08% 7/3/2014 0.49% 2.47% 7/7/2014 -0.61% -0.74% 7/8/2014 -0.74% -2.32% 7/9/2014 0.45% -0.56% 7/10/2014 -0.49% -0.65% 7/11/2014 0.08% 0.68% 7/14/2014 0.45% 0.88% 130 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 134 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 136 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 7/15/2014 -0.33% -0.44% 7/16/2014 0.38% 0.07% 7/17/2014 -1.10% -1.49% 7/18/2014 1.02% 2.37% 7/21/2014 -0.22% -0.20% 7/22/2014 0.51% -0.57% 7/23/2014 0.19% 0.27% 7/24/2014 0.02% 0.56% 7/25/2014 -0.50% -0.89% 7/28/2014 -0.05% 0.93% 7/29/2014 -0.37% 0.51% 7/30/2014 0.05% 2.00% 7/31/2014 -1.95% -2.27% 8/1/2014 -0.35% -1.04% 8/4/2014 0.71% 0.89% 8/5/2014 -0.89% -0.81% 8/6/2014 0.03% 0.53% 8/7/2014 -0.49% -1.35% 8/8/2014 1.02% 1.74% 8/11/2014 0.48% 0.65% 8/12/2014 -0.22% -0.50% 8/13/2014 0.66% 0.03% 8/14/2014 0.42% 0.13% 8/15/2014 0.03% -0.71% 8/18/2014 0.85% 1.50% 8/19/2014 0.47% -0.13% 8/20/2014 0.20% 1.27% 8/21/2014 0.25% 0.50% 8/22/2014 -0.14% 0.39% 8/25/2014 0.45% 1.17% 8/26/2014 0.22% 0.00% 8/27/2014 0.06% -1.12% 8/28/2014 -0.18% -0.50% 8/29/2014 0.38% 0.47% 9/2/2014 0.00% 0.46% 9/3/2014 -0.06% -1.33% 9/4/2014 -0.24% 0.38% 9/5/2014 0.44% 0.33% 9/8/2014 -0.28% 0.52% 131 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 135 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 137 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 9/9/2014 -0.63% -0.47% 9/10/2014 0.33% 1.70% 9/11/2014 0.13% -0.13% 9/12/2014 -0.66% 1.10% 9/15/2014 -0.29% -0.71% 9/16/2014 0.70% 0.45% 9/17/2014 0.08% 1.65% 9/18/2014 0.45% 1.86% 9/19/2014 -0.24% -1.20% 9/22/2014 -1.01% -0.72% 9/23/2014 -0.60% -0.93% 9/24/2014 0.71% 0.31% 9/25/2014 -1.57% -1.52% 9/26/2014 0.84% 1.07% 9/29/2014 -0.24% -0.60% 9/30/2014 -0.41% -0.63% 10/1/2014 -1.30% -1.64% 10/2/2014 0.08% 0.94% 10/3/2014 0.91% 1.57% 10/6/2014 -0.16% -0.06% 10/7/2014 -1.51% -3.31% 10/8/2014 1.58% 0.46% 10/9/2014 -2.14% -4.27% 10/10/2014 -1.34% -3.04% 10/13/2014 -1.56% -2.95% 10/14/2014 0.23% 0.21% 10/15/2014 -0.45% -0.30% 10/16/2014 0.38% 0.98% 10/17/2014 1.07% 1.22% 10/20/2014 0.92% 0.17% 10/21/2014 1.90% 2.57% 10/22/2014 -0.89% -1.05% 10/23/2014 1.22% 1.69% 10/24/2014 0.60% 0.54% 10/27/2014 -0.22% -0.44% 10/28/2014 1.36% 2.36% 10/29/2014 -0.22% 1.61% 10/30/2014 0.50% 0.23% 10/31/2014 1.15% 2.52% 132 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 136 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 138 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 11/3/2014 -0.07% -0.13% 11/4/2014 -0.46% 0.46% 11/5/2014 0.49% 1.05% 11/6/2014 0.38% 0.87% 11/7/2014 0.20% -1.16% 11/10/2014 0.27% 1.31% 11/11/2014 0.11% 0.21% 11/12/2014 0.06% -0.41% 11/13/2014 -0.09% -0.03% 11/14/2014 0.13% 0.10% 11/17/2014 -0.02% -0.75% 11/18/2014 0.55% 0.28% 11/19/2014 -0.24% -0.28% 11/20/2014 0.33% -0.43% 11/21/2014 0.53% -0.09% 11/24/2014 0.32% 0.58% 11/25/2014 -0.04% -0.22% 11/26/2014 0.28% -0.16% 11/28/2014 -0.61% 0.06% 12/1/2014 -0.90% -1.94% 12/2/2014 0.59% 1.81% 12/3/2014 0.52% 2.02% 12/4/2014 -0.21% 0.02% 12/5/2014 0.15% 2.55% 12/8/2014 -0.95% 0.14% 12/9/2014 0.17% 0.37% 12/10/2014 -1.76% -2.07% 12/11/2014 0.41% 0.55% 12/12/2014 -1.53% -3.13% 12/15/2014 -0.77% -0.29% 12/16/2014 -0.59% -1.49% 12/17/2014 2.15% 3.28% 12/18/2014 2.13% 2.36% 12/19/2014 0.46% 0.01% 12/22/2014 0.33% 0.51% 12/23/2014 0.22% 1.40% 12/24/2014 0.06% 0.07% 12/26/2014 0.37% -0.37% 12/29/2014 0.12% -0.03% 133 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 137 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 139 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 12/30/2014 -0.43% -0.50% 12/31/2014 -0.88% -0.48% 1/2/2015 -0.02% -0.19% 1/5/2015 -1.84% -2.77% 1/6/2015 -0.97% -2.58% 1/7/2015 1.11% 1.61% 1/8/2015 1.67% 2.35% 1/9/2015 -0.76% -2.30% 1/12/2015 -0.78% -0.80% 1/13/2015 -0.23% 0.70% 1/14/2015 -0.52% -2.38% 1/15/2015 -0.92% -2.04% 1/16/2015 1.37% 0.83% 1/20/2015 0.03% 0.64% 1/21/2015 0.45% -0.14% 1/22/2015 1.46% 2.86% 1/23/2015 -0.42% -0.26% 1/26/2015 0.44% 0.62% 1/27/2015 -1.01% -1.64% 1/28/2015 -1.42% -2.63% 1/29/2015 0.84% 1.36% 1/30/2015 -1.22% -1.43% 2/2/2015 1.22% 1.86% 2/3/2015 1.49% 3.82% 2/4/2015 -0.44% 0.23% 2/5/2015 1.14% 1.03% 2/6/2015 -0.36% 2.72% 2/9/2015 -0.41% -0.88% 2/10/2015 0.86% 1.33% 2/11/2015 -0.04% -0.20% 2/12/2015 1.04% 2.02% 2/13/2015 0.47% -1.42% 2/17/2015 0.17% 0.97% 2/18/2015 0.02% -1.19% 2/19/2015 -0.10% 0.73% 2/20/2015 0.57% 0.99% 2/23/2015 -0.06% -0.39% 2/24/2015 0.23% 1.13% 2/25/2015 0.07% -0.31% 134 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 138 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 140 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 2/26/2015 -0.15% 0.08% 2/27/2015 -0.26% -1.24% 3/2/2015 0.55% 2.27% 3/3/2015 -0.41% -0.57% 3/4/2015 -0.38% -0.37% 3/5/2015 0.16% 0.47% 3/6/2015 -1.39% 2.08% 3/9/2015 0.29% -0.09% 3/10/2015 -1.56% -1.72% 3/11/2015 -0.02% 1.20% 3/12/2015 1.19% 1.34% 3/13/2015 -0.55% -1.17% 3/16/2015 1.17% 1.12% 3/17/2015 -0.17% 0.54% 3/18/2015 1.20% -2.35% 3/19/2015 -0.46% -1.06% 3/20/2015 0.93% 1.50% 3/23/2015 -0.10% 0.03% 3/24/2015 -0.46% -0.29% 3/25/2015 -1.48% -1.65% 3/26/2015 -0.22% 1.34% 3/27/2015 0.25% 0.84% 3/30/2015 1.15% 0.91% 3/31/2015 -0.71% 0.29% 4/1/2015 -0.27% -1.03% 4/2/2015 0.40% 0.28% 4/6/2015 0.65% -0.28% 4/7/2015 -0.21% -0.64% 4/8/2015 0.36% 1.20% 4/9/2015 0.34% 0.83% 4/10/2015 0.46% -0.04% 4/13/2015 -0.37% 0.23% 4/14/2015 0.19% -1.07% 4/15/2015 0.62% 0.24% 4/16/2015 -0.04% 0.01% 4/17/2015 -1.14% -1.07% 4/20/2015 0.80% -0.06% 4/21/2015 -0.10% -0.62% 4/22/2015 0.41% 1.26% 135 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 139 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 141 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 4/23/2015 0.35% 0.24% 4/24/2015 0.12% -0.63% 4/27/2015 -0.48% -0.17% 4/28/2015 0.25% 1.38% 4/29/2015 -0.39% 0.98% 4/30/2015 -1.08% -1.39% 5/1/2015 0.92% 0.64% 5/4/2015 0.30% 1.44% 5/5/2015 -1.16% -0.45% 5/6/2015 -0.34% -0.71% 5/7/2015 0.34% 0.51% 5/8/2015 1.20% 0.33% 5/11/2015 -0.40% 1.81% 5/12/2015 -0.22% -0.86% 5/13/2015 0.02% 0.11% 5/14/2015 0.97% 0.54% 5/15/2015 0.11% -1.30% 5/18/2015 0.33% 2.01% 5/19/2015 -0.14% -0.11% 5/20/2015 -0.03% -0.50% 5/21/2015 0.25% -0.37% 5/22/2015 -0.22% -0.18% 5/26/2015 -1.05% -0.32% 5/27/2015 0.86% 1.25% 5/28/2015 -0.12% 0.14% 5/29/2015 -0.58% -0.93% 6/1/2015 0.15% -0.37% 6/2/2015 0.04% 0.93% 6/3/2015 0.26% 1.56% 6/4/2015 -0.89% -0.46% 6/5/2015 -0.00% 1.91% 6/8/2015 -0.66% -0.65% 6/9/2015 -0.00% 0.09% 6/10/2015 1.15% 0.95% 6/11/2015 0.19% 0.04% 6/12/2015 -0.62% -0.27% 6/15/2015 -0.41% -0.64% 6/16/2015 0.49% 0.41% 6/17/2015 0.17% -0.49% 136 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 140 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 142 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 6/18/2015 0.92% -0.27% 6/19/2015 -0.49% -0.96% 6/22/2015 0.58% 1.78% 6/23/2015 0.13% 0.64% 6/24/2015 -0.74% -1.12% 6/25/2015 -0.27% 0.38% 6/26/2015 -0.08% 0.65% 6/29/2015 -2.17% -3.72% 6/30/2015 0.30% 0.93% 7/1/2015 0.55% 1.42% 7/2/2015 -0.06% -0.58% 7/6/2015 -0.45% -0.78% 7/7/2015 0.50% -0.54% 7/8/2015 -1.66% -2.49% 7/9/2015 0.27% 1.58% 7/10/2015 1.26% 1.82% 7/13/2015 1.02% 1.33% 7/14/2015 0.47% 0.65% 7/15/2015 -0.25% -0.01% 7/16/2015 0.69% 2.53% 7/17/2015 -0.06% -0.02% 7/20/2015 -0.12% 0.25% 7/21/2015 -0.41% -0.59% 7/22/2015 -0.24% 0.21% 7/23/2015 -0.55% -0.80% 7/24/2015 -1.01% -0.72% 7/27/2015 -0.71% -2.17% 7/28/2015 1.22% 1.04% 7/29/2015 0.75% 1.29% 7/30/2015 0.08% 0.68% 7/31/2015 -0.08% -0.70% 8/3/2015 -0.37% -0.25% 8/4/2015 -0.17% 1.38% 8/5/2015 0.26% 0.56% 8/6/2015 -0.79% -0.63% 8/7/2015 -0.33% -0.39% 8/10/2015 1.30% 1.35% 8/11/2015 -0.93% -2.07% 8/12/2015 0.07% -2.12% 137 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 141 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 143 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 8/13/2015 -0.21% 0.28% 8/14/2015 0.38% 0.88% 8/17/2015 0.57% -0.35% 8/18/2015 -0.35% -0.64% 8/19/2015 -0.88% -2.10% 8/20/2015 -2.19% -2.89% 8/21/2015 -2.84% -3.54% 8/24/2015 -3.93% -4.89% 8/25/2015 -1.03% -1.50% 8/26/2015 3.32% 3.70% 8/27/2015 2.41% 2.69% 8/28/2015 0.25% 0.71% 8/31/2015 -0.73% -1.00% 9/1/2015 -2.86% -4.01% 9/2/2015 1.62% 1.20% 9/3/2015 0.18% 0.81% 9/4/2015 -1.38% -1.64% 9/8/2015 2.34% 5.43% 9/9/2015 -1.29% -1.44% 9/10/2015 0.44% 0.47% 9/11/2015 0.34% 0.01% 9/14/2015 -0.42% -0.89% 9/15/2015 1.14% 1.88% 9/16/2015 0.95% 0.83% 9/17/2015 -0.07% -3.15% 9/18/2015 -1.54% -3.44% 9/21/2015 0.33% 1.90% 9/22/2015 -1.37% -2.01% 9/23/2015 -0.35% 0.44% 9/24/2015 -0.37% -1.81% 9/25/2015 -0.21% 1.74% 9/28/2015 -2.74% -4.29% 9/29/2015 -0.09% 0.63% 9/30/2015 1.92% 2.96% 10/1/2015 0.19% -0.03% 10/2/2015 1.51% -2.32% 10/5/2015 1.86% 2.49% 10/6/2015 -0.31% -2.07% 10/7/2015 0.98% 1.57% 138 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 142 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 144 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 10/8/2015 0.85% 0.69% 10/9/2015 0.14% -0.57% 10/12/2015 -0.02% 0.61% 10/13/2015 -0.78% -1.02% 10/14/2015 -0.43% -1.39% 10/15/2015 1.46% 2.50% 10/16/2015 0.34% 0.74% 10/19/2015 -0.07% -0.13% 10/20/2015 -0.12% 1.84% 10/21/2015 -0.81% -1.46% 10/22/2015 1.39% 2.08% 10/23/2015 0.95% 2.92% 10/26/2015 -0.28% 0.02% 10/27/2015 -0.45% -1.76% 10/28/2015 1.36% 3.74% 10/29/2015 -0.22% 0.24% 10/30/2015 -0.40% -0.93% 11/2/2015 1.24% 3.03% 11/3/2015 0.31% -0.01% 11/4/2015 -0.34% 0.06% 11/5/2015 -0.14% 0.27% 11/6/2015 -0.04% 4.02% 11/9/2015 -0.97% -0.47% 11/10/2015 0.13% -0.33% 11/11/2015 -0.41% 0.28% 11/12/2015 -1.46% -2.01% 11/13/2015 -0.98% -1.40% 11/16/2015 1.37% 1.15% 11/17/2015 -0.14% 0.54% 11/18/2015 1.52% 1.69% 11/19/2015 -0.10% -0.68% 11/20/2015 0.30% 0.76% 11/23/2015 -0.07% -0.42% 11/24/2015 0.24% 0.33% 11/25/2015 0.12% 0.44% 11/27/2015 0.08% 0.39% 11/30/2015 -0.39% -0.19% 12/1/2015 0.95% 0.97% 12/2/2015 -1.08% -0.81% 139 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 143 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 145 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 12/3/2015 -1.44% -1.74% 12/4/2015 1.63% 3.45% 12/7/2015 -0.98% -1.31% 12/8/2015 -0.61% -0.63% 12/9/2015 -0.66% -2.20% 12/10/2015 0.20% 0.81% 12/11/2015 -2.00% -3.72% 12/14/2015 0.16% 0.84% 12/15/2015 1.12% 2.40% 12/16/2015 1.48% 1.31% 12/17/2015 -1.47% -1.73% 12/18/2015 -1.52% -3.18% 12/21/2015 0.71% 0.59% 12/22/2015 0.88% 1.79% 12/23/2015 1.36% 0.69% 12/24/2015 -0.08% 0.06% 12/28/2015 -0.33% 0.18% 12/29/2015 1.00% 1.11% 12/30/2015 -0.74% -0.59% 12/31/2015 -0.82% -0.84% 1/4/2016 -1.50% -3.02% 1/5/2016 0.14% -0.24% 1/6/2016 -1.39% -2.86% 1/7/2016 -2.42% -4.37% 1/8/2016 -1.10% -0.68% 1/11/2016 -0.17% -0.73% 1/12/2016 0.61% 1.30% 1/13/2016 -2.62% -4.44% 1/14/2016 1.53% 1.30% 1/15/2016 -2.19% -3.28% 1/19/2016 -0.24% -1.38% 1/20/2016 -1.07% -3.09% 1/21/2016 0.57% -2.01% 1/22/2016 2.22% 3.87% 1/25/2016 -1.68% -2.20% 1/26/2016 1.58% 1.03% 1/27/2016 -1.06% -0.81% 1/28/2016 0.51% -1.46% 1/29/2016 2.43% 2.23% 140 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 144 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 146 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 2/1/2016 -0.04% -0.54% 2/2/2016 -2.02% -4.23% 2/3/2016 0.57% 0.44% 2/4/2016 0.36% 2.15% 2/5/2016 -1.98% -1.79% 2/8/2016 -1.71% -3.20% 2/9/2016 -0.31% -0.53% 2/10/2016 0.03% -0.95% 2/11/2016 -1.20% -2.02% 2/12/2016 1.99% 2.72% 2/16/2016 1.75% 2.97% 2/17/2016 1.79% 3.01% 2/18/2016 -0.42% -0.86% 2/19/2016 -0.02% 1.15% 2/22/2016 1.42% 0.77% 2/23/2016 -1.19% -1.09% 2/24/2016 0.50% -1.01% 2/25/2016 1.10% 1.77% 2/26/2016 0.03% 3.50% 2/29/2016 -0.59% -1.86% 3/1/2016 2.21% 4.54% 3/2/2016 0.57% 0.90% 3/3/2016 0.56% 1.12% 3/4/2016 0.41% 0.20% 3/7/2016 0.32% 1.26% 3/8/2016 -1.36% -2.90% 3/9/2016 0.56% -0.06% 3/10/2016 -0.13% -0.09% 3/11/2016 1.73% 4.23% 3/14/2016 -0.16% -1.05% 3/15/2016 -0.45% -0.98% 3/16/2016 0.75% -1.85% 3/17/2016 0.82% 2.13% 3/18/2016 0.39% 1.86% 3/21/2016 0.05% -0.37% 3/22/2016 -0.04% 0.34% 3/23/2016 -0.95% -1.24% 3/24/2016 -0.02% -0.09% 3/28/2016 0.08% 0.00% 141 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 145 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 147 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 3/29/2016 1.10% 0.28% 3/30/2016 0.45% 0.75% 3/31/2016 -0.09% -0.27% 4/1/2016 0.46% 1.42% 4/4/2016 -0.44% -1.24% 4/5/2016 -1.01% -1.84% 4/6/2016 1.10% 1.27% 4/7/2016 -1.17% -4.56% 4/8/2016 0.43% 0.38% 4/11/2016 -0.18% 1.21% 4/12/2016 1.03% 1.47% 4/13/2016 1.12% 3.68% 4/14/2016 -0.04% 0.18% 4/15/2016 -0.06% -0.79% 4/18/2016 0.67% 0.76% 4/19/2016 0.45% -0.57% 4/20/2016 0.12% 0.90% 4/21/2016 -0.53% 0.11% 4/22/2016 0.18% 1.62% 4/25/2016 -0.28% -0.48% 4/26/2016 0.33% 0.80% 4/27/2016 0.26% -0.16% 4/28/2016 -0.86% -2.88% 4/29/2016 -0.45% -1.39% 5/2/2016 0.67% 1.08% 5/3/2016 -1.12% -2.39% 5/4/2016 -0.62% -1.34% 5/5/2016 -0.05% 0.02% 5/6/2016 0.35% -0.48% 5/9/2016 -0.02% 0.18% 5/10/2016 1.22% 2.25% 5/11/2016 -0.83% -0.82% 5/12/2016 -0.08% 0.33% 5/13/2016 -0.80% -1.41% 5/16/2016 1.02% 0.62% 5/17/2016 -0.86% 0.07% 5/18/2016 -0.08% 4.26% 5/19/2016 -0.38% -0.85% 5/20/2016 0.76% 1.59% 142 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 146 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 148 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 5/23/2016 -0.18% -0.25% 5/24/2016 1.30% 3.10% 5/25/2016 0.73% 1.01% 5/26/2016 -0.01% -1.21% 5/27/2016 0.44% 1.58% 5/31/2016 -0.03% 0.13% 6/1/2016 0.24% 0.20% 6/2/2016 0.36% 0.31% 6/3/2016 -0.19% -4.29% 6/6/2016 0.61% 1.65% 6/7/2016 0.21% -0.85% 6/8/2016 0.36% -0.17% 6/9/2016 -0.28% -1.14% 6/10/2016 -1.13% -2.08% 6/13/2016 -0.82% -1.19% 6/14/2016 -0.28% -1.00% 6/15/2016 -0.05% 1.00% 6/16/2016 0.19% 0.03% 6/17/2016 -0.18% -0.52% 6/20/2016 0.72% 1.09% 6/21/2016 0.23% -0.55% 6/22/2016 -0.19% 0.08% 6/23/2016 1.43% 3.96% 6/24/2016 -3.72% -10.08% 6/27/2016 -2.05% -6.17% 6/28/2016 1.79% 1.98% 6/29/2016 1.74% 2.66% 6/30/2016 1.31% 1.23% 7/1/2016 0.30% -0.96% 7/5/2016 -0.82% -2.62% 7/6/2016 0.54% 0.76% 7/7/2016 -0.07% 1.83% 7/8/2016 1.53% 1.61% 7/11/2016 0.42% 0.38% 7/12/2016 0.79% 3.13% 7/13/2016 -0.02% -0.73% 7/14/2016 0.47% 1.49% 7/15/2016 -0.08% 0.35% 7/18/2016 0.26% 0.01% 143 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 147 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 149 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 7/19/2016 -0.24% 1.25% 7/20/2016 0.46% 0.93% 7/21/2016 -0.33% -0.17% 7/22/2016 0.45% 1.12% 7/25/2016 -0.32% -0.22% 7/26/2016 0.16% 1.01% 7/27/2016 -0.13% 0.15% 7/28/2016 0.17% 0.23% 7/29/2016 0.26% -0.73% 8/1/2016 -0.23% -0.30% 8/2/2016 -0.71% -1.34% 8/3/2016 0.44% 1.43% 8/4/2016 0.08% 0.42% 8/5/2016 0.80% 3.67% 8/8/2016 0.01% -0.03% 8/9/2016 0.11% -0.14% 8/10/2016 -0.26% -1.14% 8/11/2016 0.48% 0.80% 8/12/2016 -0.05% -0.56% 8/15/2016 0.40% 1.37% 8/16/2016 -0.55% -0.28% 8/17/2016 0.10% -0.10% 8/18/2016 0.34% 0.17% 8/19/2016 -0.18% 0.61% 8/22/2016 -0.04% -0.68% 8/23/2016 0.28% 0.76% 8/24/2016 -0.61% -0.27% 8/25/2016 -0.06% 0.79% 8/26/2016 -0.18% 1.29% 8/29/2016 0.52% 0.40% 8/30/2016 -0.15% 1.36% 8/31/2016 -0.26% -0.30% 9/1/2016 0.08% -1.08% 9/2/2016 0.59% 0.84% 9/6/2016 0.34% -1.51% 9/7/2016 0.08% 0.38% 9/8/2016 -0.21% 0.27% 9/9/2016 -2.53% -1.16% 9/12/2016 1.33% 1.29% 144 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 148 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 150 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 9/13/2016 -1.60% -1.44% 9/14/2016 -0.05% -0.42% 9/15/2016 1.00% 2.56% 9/16/2016 -0.39% -0.95% 9/19/2016 0.14% 0.92% 9/20/2016 -0.04% -0.47% 9/21/2016 1.18% 1.07% 9/22/2016 0.78% 0.45% 9/23/2016 -0.60% -1.32% 9/26/2016 -0.83% -1.18% 9/27/2016 0.51% -0.04% 9/28/2016 0.67% 0.60% 9/29/2016 -0.92% 0.11% 9/30/2016 0.78% 2.17% 10/3/2016 -0.31% -0.47% 10/4/2016 -0.56% 0.57% 10/5/2016 0.49% 2.00% 10/6/2016 -0.07% -0.33% 10/7/2016 -0.38% -0.07% 10/10/2016 0.56% 0.00% 10/11/2016 -1.27% -1.56% 10/12/2016 0.09% -0.18% 10/13/2016 -0.33% -0.78% 10/14/2016 -0.03% 1.32% 10/17/2016 -0.25% -0.78% 10/18/2016 0.65% 1.15% 10/19/2016 0.30% 0.65% 10/20/2016 -0.17% -0.81% 10/21/2016 -0.01% 0.94% 10/24/2016 0.44% -1.26% 10/25/2016 -0.44% -1.76% 10/26/2016 -0.28% 0.64% 10/27/2016 -0.40% -0.28% 10/28/2016 -0.26% -0.76% 10/31/2016 0.04% -0.13% 11/1/2016 -0.68% -0.47% 11/2/2016 -0.77% -1.59% 11/3/2016 -0.40% 0.44% 11/4/2016 -0.12% -0.42% 145 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 149 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 151 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 11/7/2016 2.07% 3.45% 11/8/2016 0.39% 0.33% 11/9/2016 1.20% 3.40% 11/10/2016 0.19% 3.30% 11/11/2016 0.02% 1.87% 11/14/2016 0.24% 1.55% 11/15/2016 0.79% 0.82% 11/16/2016 -0.15% -0.57% 11/17/2016 0.46% 1.49% 11/18/2016 -0.14% 0.86% 11/21/2016 0.77% 0.96% 11/22/2016 0.30% 0.39% 11/23/2016 0.09% 1.66% 11/25/2016 0.36% -0.14% 11/28/2016 -0.60% -1.43% 11/29/2016 0.10% 0.37% 11/30/2016 -0.16% 0.35% 12/1/2016 -0.42% 1.77% 12/2/2016 0.07% -1.25% 12/5/2016 0.73% 0.91% 12/6/2016 0.47% 0.52% 12/7/2016 1.23% 0.61% 12/8/2016 0.37% 0.49% 12/9/2016 0.39% 0.19% 12/12/2016 -0.24% -1.06% 12/13/2016 0.58% 0.13% 12/14/2016 -0.97% -0.04% 12/15/2016 0.36% 1.21% 12/16/2016 -0.11% -1.26% 12/19/2016 0.21% -0.04% 12/20/2016 0.43% 2.09% 12/21/2016 -0.25% -0.30% 12/22/2016 -0.27% -0.59% 12/23/2016 0.18% 1.03% 12/27/2016 0.25% 0.33% 12/28/2016 -0.80% -1.47% 12/29/2016 0.06% -0.64% 12/30/2016 -0.40% -0.01% 1/3/2017 0.82% 1.52% 146 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 150 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 152 of 217 Exhibit-6 Market and Peer Index Returns Date Market Index Return Peer Index Return 1/4/2017 0.86% 2.63% 1/5/2017 -0.09% 0.13% 1/6/2017 0.23% 0.83% 1/9/2017 -0.39% -0.41% 1/10/2017 0.13% 0.30% 1/11/2017 0.32% 0.24% 1/12/2017 -0.26% -0.29% 1/13/2017 0.28% 0.45% 1/17/2017 -0.37% -2.32% 1/18/2017 0.14% 1.63% 1/19/2017 -0.39% -0.00% 1/20/2017 0.36% -0.06% 1/23/2017 -0.19% -0.20% 1/24/2017 0.83% 1.03% 1/25/2017 0.80% 1.09% 1/26/2017 -0.11% 0.37% 1/27/2017 -0.16% 0.01% 1/30/2017 -0.71% -0.84% 1/31/2017 0.08% -0.97% 2/1/2017 0.03% 0.25% 2/2/2017 0.06% -5.22% 2/3/2017 0.78% 2.04% 2/6/2017 -0.27% -0.44% 2/7/2017 -0.05% -0.14% Source: CRSP. 147 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 151 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 153 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 3/15/2012 $12 38 $123 80 - 4 97% 104,430 $123 60 $123 70 $0 10 0 08% 483,308 19,918,834 1,991,883 $246,595,165 3/16/2012 $12 28 $122 80 - -0 81% 53,360 $122 60 $122 70 $0 10 0 08% 483,308 19,918,834 1,991,883 $244,603,282 3/19/2012 $12 27 $122 70 - -0 08% 43,590 $122 50 $122 50 $0 00 0 00% 483,308 19,918,834 1,991,883 $244,404,093 3/20/2012 $12 67 $126 70 - 3 21% 52,680 $126 60 $126 70 $0 10 0 08% 483,308 19,918,834 1,991,883 $252,371,627 3/21/2012 $12 55 $125 50 - -0 95% 24,380 $125 30 $125 40 $0 10 0 08% 483,308 19,918,834 1,991,883 $249,981,367 3/22/2012 $13 01 $130 10 - 3 60% 57,690 $130 00 $130 10 $0 10 0 08% 483,308 19,918,834 1,991,883 $259,144,030 3/23/2012 $13 33 $133 30 - 2 43% 41,520 $133 10 $133 20 $0 10 0 08% 483,308 19,918,834 1,991,883 $265,518,057 3/26/2012 $13 50 $135 00 - 1 27% 36,770 $135 00 $135 20 $0 20 0 15% 483,308 19,918,834 1,991,883 $268,904,259 3/27/2012 $13 49 $134 90 - -0 07% 22,820 $135 00 $135 10 $0 10 0 07% 483,308 19,918,834 1,991,883 $268,705,071 3/28/2012 $13 45 $134 50 - -0 30% 40,570 $134 60 $134 70 $0 10 0 07% 483,308 19,918,834 1,991,883 $267,908,317 3/29/2012 $13 17 $131 70 - -2 10% 22,870 $131 70 $131 90 $0 20 0 15% 483,308 19,918,834 1,991,883 $262,331,044 3/30/2012 $12 99 $129 90 - -1 38% 19,850 $130 10 $130 20 $0 10 0 08% 417,155 19,918,834 1,991,883 $258,745,654 4/2/2012 $13 11 $131 10 - 0 92% 18,960 $130 90 $131 00 $0 10 0 08% 417,155 19,918,834 1,991,883 $261,135,914 4/3/2012 $13 42 $134 20 - 2 34% 16,110 $134 20 $134 30 $0 10 0 07% 417,155 19,918,834 1,991,883 $267,310,752 4/4/2012 $13 00 $130 00 - -3 18% 25,220 $130 10 $130 20 $0 10 0 08% 417,155 19,918,834 1,991,883 $258,944,842 4/5/2012 $13 17 $131 70 - 1 30% 11,280 $131 40 $131 50 $0 10 0 08% 417,155 19,918,834 1,991,883 $262,331,044 4/9/2012 $12 65 $126 50 - -4 03% 19,560 $126 50 $126 60 $0 10 0 08% 417,155 19,918,834 1,991,883 $251,973,250 4/10/2012 $11 92 $119 20 - -5 94% 34,950 $119 30 $119 40 $0 10 0 08% 417,155 19,918,834 1,991,883 $237,432,501 4/11/2012 $12 09 $120 90 - 1 42% 24,100 $120 80 $120 90 $0 10 0 08% 417,155 19,918,834 1,991,883 $240,818,703 4/12/2012 $12 00 $120 00 - -0 75% 16,770 $119 90 $120 00 $0 10 0 08% 417,155 19,918,834 1,991,883 $239,026,008 4/13/2012 $11 80 $118 00 - -1 68% 11,970 $118 10 $118 20 $0 10 0 08% 408,538 19,918,834 1,991,883 $235,042,241 4/16/2012 $11 83 $118 30 - 0 25% 13,210 $118 20 $118 30 $0 10 0 08% 408,538 19,918,834 1,991,883 $235,639,806 4/17/2012 $11 93 $119 30 $0 60 1 34% 30,820 $119 00 $119 20 $0 20 0 17% 408,538 19,918,834 1,991,883 $237,631,690 4/18/2012 $11 69 $116 90 - -2 03% 47,770 $116 90 $117 10 $0 20 0 17% 408,538 20,976,627 2,097,663 $245,216,770 4/19/2012 $11 66 $116 60 - -0 26% 26,720 $116 30 $116 40 $0 10 0 09% 408,538 20,976,627 2,097,663 $244,587,471 4/20/2012 $11 70 $117 00 - 0 34% 15,410 $116 90 $117 00 $0 10 0 09% 408,538 20,976,627 2,097,663 $245,426,536 4/23/2012 $11 65 $116 50 - -0 43% 24,640 $116 70 $116 80 $0 10 0 09% 408,538 20,976,627 2,097,663 $244,377,705 4/24/2012 $11 60 $116 00 - -0 43% 80,070 $115 90 $116 00 $0 10 0 09% 408,538 20,976,627 2,097,663 $243,328,873 4/25/2012 $11 60 $116 00 - 0 00% 11,200 $115 90 $116 00 $0 10 0 09% 408,538 20,976,627 2,097,663 $243,328,873 4/26/2012 $11 53 $115 30 - -0 61% 41,300 $115 10 $115 20 $0 10 0 09% 408,538 20,976,627 2,097,663 $241,860,509 4/27/2012 $11 53 $115 30 - 0 00% 14,600 $115 10 $115 20 $0 10 0 09% 408,538 20,976,627 2,097,663 $241,860,509 4/30/2012 $11 58 $115 80 - 0 43% 17,810 $115 90 $116 00 $0 10 0 09% 376,517 20,976,627 2,097,663 $242,909,341 5/1/2012 $11 40 $114 00 - -1 57% 13,190 $114 00 $114 20 $0 20 0 18% 376,517 20,976,627 2,097,663 $239,133,548 5/2/2012 $11 26 $112 60 - -1 24% 6,160 $112 40 $112 50 $0 10 0 09% 376,517 20,976,627 2,097,663 $236,196,820 5/3/2012 $11 15 $111 50 - -0 98% 18,330 $111 60 $111 70 $0 10 0 09% 376,517 20,976,627 2,097,663 $233,889,391 5/4/2012 $10 91 $109 10 - -2 18% 21,590 $109 20 $109 30 $0 10 0 09% 376,517 20,976,627 2,097,663 $228,855,001 5/7/2012 $10 80 $108 00 - -1 01% 8,320 $108 00 $108 10 $0 10 0 09% 376,517 20,976,627 2,097,663 $226,547,572 5/8/2012 $10 64 $106 40 - -1 49% 15,910 $106 30 $106 40 $0 10 0 09% 376,517 20,996,753 2,099,675 $223,405,452 5/9/2012 $10 40 $104 00 - -2 28% 54,390 $103 90 $104 00 $0 10 0 10% 376,517 20,996,753 2,099,675 $218,366,231 5/10/2012 $10 02 $100 20 - -3 72% 41,730 $99 90 $100 00 $0 10 0 10% 376,517 20,996,753 2,099,675 $210,387,465 5/11/2012 $10 02 $100 20 - 0 00% 30,680 $100 00 $100 10 $0 10 0 10% 376,517 20,996,753 2,099,675 $210,387,465 5/14/2012 $9 83 $98 30 - -1 91% 36,970 $98 30 $98 50 $0 20 0 20% 376,517 20,996,753 2,099,675 $206,398,082 5/15/2012 $9 89 $98 90 - 0 61% 30,950 $98 90 $99 00 $0 10 0 10% 362,759 20,996,753 2,099,675 $207,657,887 5/16/2012 $9 99 $99 90 - 1 01% 31,760 $100 00 $100 10 $0 10 0 10% 362,759 20,996,753 2,099,675 $209,757,562 5/17/2012 $9 90 $99 00 - -0 90% 60,320 $99 10 $99 20 $0 10 0 10% 362,759 20,996,753 2,099,675 $207,867,855 5/18/2012 $9 70 $97 00 - -2 04% 41,870 $97 00 $97 10 $0 10 0 10% 362,759 20,996,753 2,099,675 $203,668,504 5/21/2012 $9 67 $96 70 - -0 31% 23,070 $96 60 $96 70 $0 10 0 10% 362,759 20,996,753 2,099,675 $203,038,602 5/22/2012 $9 58 $95 80 - -0 94% 20,020 $95 80 $95 90 $0 10 0 10% 362,759 20,996,753 2,099,675 $201,148,894 5/23/2012 $9 75 $97 50 - 1 76% 12,580 $97 50 $97 70 $0 20 0 20% 362,759 20,996,753 2,099,675 $204,718,342 5/24/2012 $9 77 $97 70 - 0 20% 15,770 $97 70 $97 80 $0 10 0 10% 362,759 20,996,753 2,099,675 $205,138,277 5/25/2012 $10 04 $100 40 - 2 73% 12,020 $100 40 $100 60 $0 20 0 20% 362,759 20,996,753 2,099,675 $210,807,400 5/29/2012 $10 20 $102 00 - 1 58% 16,080 $101 80 $101 90 $0 10 0 10% 362,759 20,996,753 2,099,675 $214,166,881 5/30/2012 $10 09 $100 90 - -1 08% 10,230 $100 90 $101 00 $0 10 0 10% 362,759 20,996,753 2,099,675 $211,857,238 5/31/2012 $10 28 $102 80 - 1 87% 21,320 $102 90 $103 00 $0 10 0 10% 264,427 20,996,753 2,099,675 $215,846,621 6/1/2012 $10 13 $101 30 - -1 47% 15,090 $101 40 $101 60 $0 20 0 20% 264,427 20,996,753 2,099,675 $212,697,108 6/4/2012 $10 18 $101 80 - 0 49% 18,040 $101 80 $101 90 $0 10 0 10% 264,427 20,996,753 2,099,675 $213,746,946 6/5/2012 $10 20 $102 00 - 0 20% 20,860 $102 00 $102 10 $0 10 0 10% 264,427 20,996,753 2,099,675 $214,166,881 6/6/2012 $10 53 $105 30 - 3 18% 33,110 $105 20 $105 30 $0 10 0 10% 264,427 20,996,753 2,099,675 $221,095,809 6/7/2012 $11 01 $110 10 - 4 46% 25,160 $109 80 $110 00 $0 20 0 18% 264,427 20,996,753 2,099,675 $231,174,251 6/8/2012 $11 21 $112 10 - 1 80% 16,860 $112 00 $112 10 $0 10 0 09% 264,427 20,996,753 2,099,675 $235,373,601 6/11/2012 $11 15 $111 50 - -0 54% 16,920 $111 50 $111 60 $0 10 0 09% 264,427 20,996,753 2,099,675 $234,113,796 6/12/2012 $11 82 $118 20 - 5 84% 67,510 $118 20 $118 40 $0 20 0 17% 264,427 20,996,753 2,099,675 $248,181,620 6/13/2012 $11 59 $115 90 - -1 97% 14,830 $115 90 $116 00 $0 10 0 09% 264,427 20,996,753 2,099,675 $243,352,367 6/14/2012 $12 41 $124 10 - 6 84% 61,970 $123 90 $124 00 $0 10 0 08% 264,427 20,996,753 2,099,675 $260,569,705 6/15/2012 $12 10 $121 00 $0 60 -2 04% 35,330 $120 90 $121 00 $0 10 0 08% 187,461 20,996,753 2,099,675 $254,060,711 6/18/2012 $11 94 $119 40 - -1 33% 39,540 $119 20 $119 30 $0 10 0 08% 187,461 20,996,753 2,099,675 $250,701,231 6/19/2012 $11 70 $117 00 - -2 03% 33,920 $117 00 $117 10 $0 10 0 09% 187,461 20,996,753 2,099,675 $245,662,010 6/20/2012 $10 96 $109 60 - -6 53% 67,960 $109 70 $109 80 $0 10 0 09% 187,461 20,996,753 2,099,675 $230,124,413 6/21/2012 $10 64 $106 40 - -2 96% 22,440 $106 50 $106 60 $0 10 0 09% 187,461 20,996,753 2,099,675 $223,405,452 6/22/2012 $10 96 $109 60 - 2 96% 51,050 $109 40 $109 50 $0 10 0 09% 187,461 20,996,753 2,099,675 $230,124,413 6/25/2012 $10 80 $108 00 - -1 47% 11,210 $107 80 $108 00 $0 20 0 19% 187,461 20,996,753 2,099,675 $226,764,932 6/26/2012 $11 19 $111 90 - 3 55% 31,340 $112 00 $112 10 $0 10 0 09% 187,461 20,996,753 2,099,675 $234,953,666 6/27/2012 $11 68 $116 80 - 4 29% 17,110 $116 70 $116 80 $0 10 0 09% 187,461 20,996,753 2,099,675 $245,242,075 6/28/2012 $11 64 $116 40 - -0 34% 9,940 $116 10 $116 20 $0 10 0 09% 187,461 20,996,753 2,099,675 $244,402,205 148 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 152 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 154 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 6/29/2012 $11 76 $117 60 - 1 03% 24,290 $117 40 $117 60 $0 20 0 17% 213,585 20,996,753 2,099,675 $246,921,815 7/2/2012 $11 95 $119 50 - 1 60% 16,240 $119 40 $119 50 $0 10 0 08% 213,585 20,996,753 2,099,675 $250,911,198 7/3/2012 $12 00 $120 00 - 0 42% 5,790 $119 90 $120 00 $0 10 0 08% 213,585 20,996,753 2,099,675 $251,961,036 7/5/2012 $11 97 $119 70 - -0 25% 8,900 $119 50 $119 70 $0 20 0 17% 213,585 20,996,753 2,099,675 $251,331,133 7/6/2012 $11 83 $118 30 - -1 18% 5,220 $118 40 $118 60 $0 20 0 17% 213,585 20,996,753 2,099,675 $248,391,588 7/9/2012 $11 55 $115 50 - -2 40% 17,570 $115 60 $115 70 $0 10 0 09% 213,585 20,996,753 2,099,675 $242,512,497 7/10/2012 $11 62 $116 20 - 0 60% 12,500 $116 00 $116 20 $0 20 0 17% 213,585 20,996,753 2,099,675 $243,982,270 7/11/2012 $11 64 $116 40 - 0 17% 11,000 $116 40 $116 50 $0 10 0 09% 213,585 20,996,753 2,099,675 $244,402,205 7/12/2012 $10 99 $109 90 - -5 75% 28,660 $109 70 $109 90 $0 20 0 18% 213,585 20,996,753 2,099,675 $230,754,315 7/13/2012 $11 12 $111 20 - 1 18% 13,760 $110 90 $111 00 $0 10 0 09% 207,914 20,996,753 2,099,675 $233,483,893 7/16/2012 $11 31 $113 10 - 1 69% 12,740 $113 10 $113 30 $0 20 0 18% 207,914 20,996,753 2,099,675 $237,473,276 7/17/2012 $11 07 $110 70 - -2 14% 17,250 $110 40 $110 70 $0 30 0 27% 207,914 20,996,753 2,099,675 $232,434,056 7/18/2012 $10 98 $109 80 - -0 82% 11,280 $109 60 $109 70 $0 10 0 09% 207,914 20,996,753 2,099,675 $230,544,348 7/19/2012 $10 92 $109 20 - -0 55% 10,710 $109 20 $109 40 $0 20 0 18% 207,914 20,996,753 2,099,675 $229,284,543 7/20/2012 $10 42 $104 20 - -4 69% 12,720 $104 30 $104 50 $0 20 0 19% 207,914 20,996,753 2,099,675 $218,786,166 7/23/2012 $10 20 $102 00 - -2 13% 22,350 $102 00 $102 20 $0 20 0 20% 207,914 20,996,753 2,099,675 $214,166,881 7/24/2012 $10 61 $106 10 - 3 94% 17,280 $106 30 $106 40 $0 10 0 09% 207,914 20,996,753 2,099,675 $222,775,549 7/25/2012 $10 46 $104 60 - -1 42% 8,160 $104 60 $104 70 $0 10 0 10% 207,914 20,996,753 2,099,675 $219,626,036 7/26/2012 $10 57 $105 70 - 1 05% 12,700 $105 60 $105 70 $0 10 0 09% 207,914 20,996,753 2,099,675 $221,935,679 7/27/2012 $10 59 $105 90 - 0 19% 12,160 $105 80 $105 90 $0 10 0 09% 207,914 20,996,753 2,099,675 $222,355,614 7/30/2012 $10 66 $106 60 - 0 66% 9,630 $106 50 $106 60 $0 10 0 09% 207,914 20,996,753 2,099,675 $223,825,387 7/31/2012 $10 50 $105 00 - -1 51% 32,560 $105 10 $105 20 $0 10 0 10% 226,188 20,996,753 2,099,675 $220,465,907 8/1/2012 $10 48 $104 80 - -0 19% 12,980 $104 80 $105 10 $0 30 0 29% 226,188 20,996,753 2,099,675 $220,045,971 8/2/2012 $10 45 $104 50 - -0 29% 5,890 $104 60 $104 70 $0 10 0 10% 226,188 20,996,753 2,099,675 $219,416,069 8/3/2012 $10 80 $108 00 - 3 29% 25,440 $107 80 $107 90 $0 10 0 09% 226,188 20,996,753 2,099,675 $226,764,932 8/6/2012 $10 76 $107 60 - -0 37% 8,640 $107 50 $107 60 $0 10 0 09% 226,188 20,996,753 2,099,675 $225,925,062 8/7/2012 $10 87 $108 70 - 1 02% 24,430 $108 50 $108 60 $0 10 0 09% 226,188 33,988,675 3,398,868 $369,456,897 8/8/2012 $10 70 $107 00 - -1 58% 9,960 $106 80 $106 90 $0 10 0 09% 226,188 33,988,675 3,398,868 $363,678,823 8/9/2012 $10 16 $101 60 - -5 18% 50,080 $101 50 $101 60 $0 10 0 10% 226,188 33,988,675 3,398,868 $345,324,938 8/10/2012 $9 81 $98 10 - -3 51% 31,920 $98 00 $98 10 $0 10 0 10% 226,188 33,988,675 3,398,868 $333,428,902 8/13/2012 $9 65 $96 50 - -1 64% 31,760 $96 30 $96 40 $0 10 0 10% 226,188 33,988,675 3,398,868 $327,990,714 8/14/2012 $9 81 $98 10 - 1 64% 25,990 $97 80 $98 00 $0 20 0 20% 226,188 33,988,675 3,398,868 $333,428,902 8/15/2012 $9 82 $98 20 - 0 10% 26,250 $98 10 $98 20 $0 10 0 10% 234,523 33,988,675 3,398,868 $333,768,789 8/16/2012 $9 91 $99 10 - 0 91% 22,330 $99 00 $99 10 $0 10 0 10% 234,523 33,988,675 3,398,868 $336,827,769 8/17/2012 $9 97 $99 70 - 0 60% 9,580 $99 50 $99 60 $0 10 0 10% 234,523 33,988,675 3,398,868 $338,867,090 8/20/2012 $9 73 $97 30 - -2 44% 21,390 $97 30 $97 60 $0 30 0 31% 234,523 33,988,675 3,398,868 $330,709,808 8/21/2012 $9 69 $96 90 - -0 41% 14,800 $96 90 $97 00 $0 10 0 10% 234,523 33,988,675 3,398,868 $329,350,261 8/22/2012 $9 64 $96 40 - -0 52% 16,280 $96 20 $96 30 $0 10 0 10% 234,523 33,988,675 3,398,868 $327,650,827 8/23/2012 $9 50 $95 00 - -1 46% 12,290 $95 00 $95 10 $0 10 0 11% 234,523 33,988,675 3,398,868 $322,892,413 8/24/2012 $9 48 $94 80 - -0 21% 14,870 $94 60 $94 80 $0 20 0 21% 234,523 33,988,675 3,398,868 $322,212,639 8/27/2012 $9 32 $93 20 - -1 70% 9,970 $93 00 $93 10 $0 10 0 11% 234,523 33,988,675 3,398,868 $316,774,451 8/28/2012 $8 60 $86 00 - -8 04% 51,890 $85 90 $86 00 $0 10 0 12% 234,523 33,988,675 3,398,868 $292,302,605 8/29/2012 $9 01 $90 10 - 4 66% 39,120 $90 10 $90 20 $0 10 0 11% 234,523 33,988,675 3,398,868 $306,237,962 8/30/2012 $8 93 $89 30 - -0 89% 18,610 $89 20 $89 30 $0 10 0 11% 234,523 33,988,675 3,398,868 $303,518,868 8/31/2012 $8 76 $87 60 - -1 92% 30,060 $87 60 $87 70 $0 10 0 11% 249,592 33,988,675 3,398,868 $297,740,793 9/4/2012 $8 76 $87 60 - 0 00% 53,740 $87 40 $87 50 $0 10 0 11% 249,592 33,988,675 3,398,868 $297,740,793 9/5/2012 $8 80 $88 00 - 0 46% 14,160 $88 10 $88 20 $0 10 0 11% 249,592 33,988,675 3,398,868 $299,100,340 9/6/2012 $9 07 $90 70 - 3 02% 66,440 $90 40 $90 50 $0 10 0 11% 249,592 33,988,675 3,398,868 $308,277,282 9/7/2012 $9 27 $92 70 - 2 18% 11,240 $92 70 $92 80 $0 10 0 11% 249,592 33,988,675 3,398,868 $315,075,017 9/10/2012 $9 25 $92 50 - -0 22% 42,290 $92 50 $92 60 $0 10 0 11% 249,592 33,988,675 3,398,868 $314,395,244 9/11/2012 $9 25 $92 50 - 0 00% 38,480 $92 40 $92 50 $0 10 0 11% 249,592 33,988,675 3,398,868 $314,395,244 9/12/2012 $9 34 $93 40 - 0 97% 19,010 $93 30 $93 40 $0 10 0 11% 249,592 33,988,675 3,398,868 $317,454,225 9/13/2012 $9 90 $99 00 - 5 82% 23,440 $98 80 $99 00 $0 20 0 20% 249,592 33,988,675 3,398,868 $336,487,883 9/14/2012 $9 83 $98 30 - -0 71% 48,120 $98 20 $98 30 $0 10 0 10% 266,655 33,988,675 3,398,868 $334,108,675 9/17/2012 $9 72 $97 20 $0 60 -0 51% 48,270 $97 30 $97 40 $0 10 0 10% 266,655 33,988,675 3,398,868 $330,369,921 9/18/2012 $9 74 $97 40 - 0 21% 12,560 $97 40 $97 50 $0 10 0 10% 266,655 33,988,675 3,398,868 $331,049,695 9/19/2012 $9 51 $95 10 - -2 39% 41,160 $94 90 $95 00 $0 10 0 11% 266,655 33,988,675 3,398,868 $323,232,299 9/20/2012 $9 56 $95 60 - 0 52% 18,100 $95 60 $95 70 $0 10 0 10% 266,655 33,988,675 3,398,868 $324,931,733 9/21/2012 $9 65 $96 50 - 0 94% 41,230 $96 60 $96 70 $0 10 0 10% 266,655 33,988,675 3,398,868 $327,990,714 9/24/2012 $9 68 $96 80 - 0 31% 15,210 $96 70 $96 80 $0 10 0 10% 266,655 33,988,675 3,398,868 $329,010,374 9/25/2012 $9 60 $96 00 - -0 83% 55,860 $96 20 $96 30 $0 10 0 10% 266,655 33,988,675 3,398,868 $326,291,280 9/26/2012 $9 58 $95 80 - -0 21% 9,570 $95 80 $95 90 $0 10 0 10% 266,655 33,988,675 3,398,868 $325,611,507 9/27/2012 $9 72 $97 20 - 1 45% 16,300 $97 10 $97 20 $0 10 0 10% 266,655 33,988,675 3,398,868 $330,369,921 9/28/2012 $9 55 $95 50 - -1 76% 34,120 $95 50 $95 70 $0 20 0 21% 255,647 33,988,675 3,398,868 $324,591,846 10/1/2012 $9 63 $96 30 - 0 83% 24,430 $96 20 $96 30 $0 10 0 10% 255,647 33,988,675 3,398,868 $327,310,940 10/2/2012 $10 09 $100 90 - 4 67% 58,770 $100 80 $100 90 $0 10 0 10% 255,647 33,988,675 3,398,868 $342,945,731 10/3/2012 $9 78 $97 80 - -3 12% 21,910 $97 90 $98 00 $0 10 0 10% 255,647 33,988,675 3,398,868 $332,409,242 10/4/2012 $10 20 $102 00 - 4 20% 33,540 $101 90 $102 00 $0 10 0 10% 255,647 33,988,675 3,398,868 $346,684,485 10/5/2012 $9 59 $95 90 - -6 17% 36,180 $95 80 $95 90 $0 10 0 10% 255,647 33,988,675 3,398,868 $325,951,393 10/8/2012 $9 56 $95 60 - -0 31% 13,110 $95 70 $95 80 $0 10 0 10% 255,647 33,988,675 3,398,868 $324,931,733 10/9/2012 $9 38 $93 80 - -1 90% 15,930 $93 80 $93 90 $0 10 0 11% 255,647 33,988,675 3,398,868 $318,813,772 10/10/2012 $9 43 $94 30 - 0 53% 12,930 $94 30 $94 40 $0 10 0 11% 255,647 33,988,675 3,398,868 $320,513,205 10/11/2012 $9 47 $94 70 - 0 42% 16,790 $94 60 $94 70 $0 10 0 11% 255,647 33,988,675 3,398,868 $321,872,752 10/12/2012 $9 20 $92 00 - -2 89% 28,540 $92 00 $92 10 $0 10 0 11% 255,647 33,988,675 3,398,868 $312,695,810 149 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 153 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 155 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 10/15/2012 $9 16 $91 60 - -0 44% 24,800 $91 50 $91 60 $0 10 0 11% 295,027 33,988,675 3,398,868 $311,336,263 10/16/2012 $8 96 $89 60 - -2 21% 47,290 $89 30 $89 40 $0 10 0 11% 295,027 33,988,675 3,398,868 $304,538,528 10/17/2012 $9 43 $94 30 - 5 11% 19,410 $94 30 $94 40 $0 10 0 11% 295,027 33,988,675 3,398,868 $320,513,205 10/18/2012 $9 13 $91 30 - -3 23% 10,210 $91 30 $91 40 $0 10 0 11% 295,027 33,988,675 3,398,868 $310,316,603 10/19/2012 $8 98 $89 80 - -1 66% 11,980 $89 80 $89 90 $0 10 0 11% 295,027 33,988,675 3,398,868 $305,218,302 10/22/2012 $9 23 $92 30 - 2 75% 12,230 $92 20 $92 30 $0 10 0 11% 295,027 33,988,675 3,398,868 $313,715,470 10/23/2012 $9 08 $90 80 - -1 64% 13,670 $90 90 $91 00 $0 10 0 11% 295,027 33,988,675 3,398,868 $308,617,169 10/24/2012 $8 96 $89 60 - -1 33% 16,520 $89 60 $89 80 $0 20 0 22% 295,027 33,988,675 3,398,868 $304,538,528 10/25/2012 $9 03 $90 30 - 0 78% 9,020 $90 30 $90 40 $0 10 0 11% 295,027 33,988,675 3,398,868 $306,917,735 10/26/2012 $9 03 $90 30 - 0 00% 7,690 $90 20 $90 30 $0 10 0 11% 295,027 33,988,675 3,398,868 $306,917,735 10/31/2012 $9 00 $90 00 - -0 33% 26,410 $89 80 $89 90 $0 10 0 11% 278,879 33,988,675 3,398,868 $305,898,075 11/1/2012 $9 11 $91 10 - 1 21% 13,970 $90 90 $91 00 $0 10 0 11% 278,879 33,988,675 3,398,868 $309,636,829 11/2/2012 $9 01 $90 10 - -1 10% 16,640 $90 00 $90 10 $0 10 0 11% 278,879 33,988,675 3,398,868 $306,237,962 11/5/2012 $9 01 $90 10 - 0 00% 8,020 $89 90 $90 00 $0 10 0 11% 278,879 33,988,675 3,398,868 $306,237,962 11/6/2012 $8 96 $89 60 - -0 56% 10,080 $89 40 $89 60 $0 20 0 22% 278,879 33,988,675 3,398,868 $304,538,528 11/7/2012 $9 03 $90 30 - 0 78% 29,240 $89 90 $90 20 $0 30 0 33% 278,879 34,228,927 3,422,893 $309,087,211 11/8/2012 $9 49 $94 90 - 4 97% 54,690 $95 00 $95 10 $0 10 0 11% 278,879 34,228,927 3,422,893 $324,832,517 11/9/2012 $9 13 $91 30 - -3 87% 38,510 $91 50 $91 60 $0 10 0 11% 278,879 34,228,927 3,422,893 $312,510,104 11/12/2012 $9 65 $96 50 - 5 54% 105,390 $96 50 $96 70 $0 20 0 21% 278,879 34,228,927 3,422,893 $330,309,146 11/13/2012 $9 46 $94 60 - -1 99% 21,340 $94 40 $94 60 $0 20 0 21% 278,879 34,228,927 3,422,893 $323,805,649 11/14/2012 $9 27 $92 70 - -2 03% 29,940 $92 70 $92 90 $0 20 0 22% 278,879 34,228,927 3,422,893 $317,302,153 11/15/2012 $9 67 $96 70 - 4 22% 28,630 $96 70 $96 90 $0 20 0 21% 330,544 34,228,927 3,422,893 $330,993,724 11/16/2012 $9 45 $94 50 - -2 30% 18,390 $94 50 $94 60 $0 10 0 11% 330,544 34,228,927 3,422,893 $323,463,360 11/19/2012 $9 77 $97 70 - 3 33% 31,530 $97 60 $97 70 $0 10 0 10% 330,544 34,228,927 3,422,893 $334,416,617 11/20/2012 $9 59 $95 90 - -1 86% 11,740 $95 90 $96 00 $0 10 0 10% 330,544 34,228,927 3,422,893 $328,255,410 11/21/2012 $9 39 $93 90 - -2 11% 19,990 $93 70 $93 80 $0 10 0 11% 330,544 34,228,927 3,422,893 $321,409,625 11/23/2012 $9 65 $96 50 - 2 73% 7,160 $96 40 $96 50 $0 10 0 10% 330,544 34,228,927 3,422,893 $330,309,146 11/26/2012 $9 79 $97 90 - 1 44% 23,110 $97 80 $97 90 $0 10 0 10% 330,544 34,228,927 3,422,893 $335,101,195 11/27/2012 $10 09 $100 90 - 3 02% 17,750 $100 80 $100 90 $0 10 0 10% 330,544 34,228,927 3,422,893 $345,369,873 11/28/2012 $10 21 $102 10 - 1 18% 41,470 $101 90 $102 10 $0 20 0 20% 330,544 34,228,927 3,422,893 $349,477,345 11/29/2012 $10 39 $103 90 - 1 75% 12,820 $103 90 $104 10 $0 20 0 19% 330,544 34,228,927 3,422,893 $355,638,552 11/30/2012 $10 01 $100 10 - -3 73% 26,580 $100 10 $100 20 $0 10 0 10% 331,621 34,228,927 3,422,893 $342,631,559 12/3/2012 $10 02 $100 20 - 0 10% 16,550 $100 10 $100 20 $0 10 0 10% 331,621 34,228,927 3,422,893 $342,973,849 12/4/2012 $10 02 $100 20 - 0 00% 14,260 $100 10 $100 20 $0 10 0 10% 331,621 34,228,927 3,422,893 $342,973,849 12/5/2012 $9 92 $99 20 - -1 00% 10,970 $99 00 $99 20 $0 20 0 20% 331,621 34,228,927 3,422,893 $339,550,956 12/6/2012 $10 00 $100 00 - 0 80% 14,610 $99 90 $100 10 $0 20 0 20% 331,621 34,228,927 3,422,893 $342,289,270 12/7/2012 $10 15 $101 50 - 1 49% 18,960 $101 30 $101 40 $0 10 0 10% 331,621 34,228,927 3,422,893 $347,423,609 12/10/2012 $10 14 $101 40 - -0 10% 18,200 $101 20 $101 40 $0 20 0 20% 331,621 34,228,927 3,422,893 $347,081,320 12/11/2012 $10 14 $101 40 - 0 00% 12,780 $101 30 $101 40 $0 10 0 10% 331,621 34,228,927 3,422,893 $347,081,320 12/12/2012 $10 12 $101 20 - -0 20% 14,150 $101 20 $101 40 $0 20 0 20% 331,621 34,228,927 3,422,893 $346,396,741 12/13/2012 $9 93 $99 30 - -1 90% 8,360 $99 20 $99 30 $0 10 0 10% 331,621 34,228,927 3,422,893 $339,893,245 12/14/2012 $10 00 $100 00 - 0 70% 9,810 $100 00 $100 10 $0 10 0 10% 327,414 34,228,927 3,422,893 $342,289,270 12/17/2012 $10 01 $100 10 $0 60 0 70% 18,090 $100 20 $100 40 $0 20 0 20% 327,414 34,228,927 3,422,893 $342,631,559 12/18/2012 $9 99 $99 90 - -0 20% 22,710 $99 80 $99 90 $0 10 0 10% 327,414 34,228,927 3,422,893 $341,946,981 12/19/2012 $9 75 $97 50 - -2 43% 13,200 $97 60 $97 70 $0 10 0 10% 327,414 34,228,927 3,422,893 $333,732,038 12/20/2012 $10 03 $100 30 - 2 83% 20,950 $100 20 $100 30 $0 10 0 10% 327,414 34,228,927 3,422,893 $343,316,138 12/21/2012 $9 83 $98 30 - -2 01% 23,160 $98 20 $98 30 $0 10 0 10% 327,414 34,228,927 3,422,893 $336,470,352 12/24/2012 $9 81 $98 10 - -0 20% 4,000 $97 90 $98 00 $0 10 0 10% 327,414 34,228,927 3,422,893 $335,785,774 12/26/2012 $9 76 $97 60 - -0 51% 7,040 $97 60 $97 80 $0 20 0 20% 327,414 34,228,927 3,422,893 $334,074,328 12/27/2012 $9 64 $96 40 - -1 24% 8,670 $96 40 $96 60 $0 20 0 21% 327,414 34,228,927 3,422,893 $329,966,856 12/28/2012 $9 70 $97 00 - 0 62% 11,030 $97 00 $97 20 $0 20 0 21% 327,414 34,228,927 3,422,893 $332,020,592 12/31/2012 $10 07 $100 70 - 3 74% 11,920 $100 60 $100 70 $0 10 0 10% 314,449 34,228,927 3,422,893 $344,685,295 1/2/2013 $10 67 $106 70 - 5 79% 30,330 $106 70 $106 80 $0 10 0 09% 314,449 34,228,927 3,422,893 $365,222,651 1/3/2013 $10 50 $105 00 - -1 61% 18,970 $105 00 $105 10 $0 10 0 10% 314,449 34,228,927 3,422,893 $359,403,734 1/4/2013 $10 51 $105 10 - 0 10% 7,830 $104 90 $105 10 $0 20 0 19% 314,449 34,228,927 3,422,893 $359,746,023 1/7/2013 $10 63 $106 30 - 1 14% 9,410 $106 20 $106 30 $0 10 0 09% 314,449 34,228,927 3,422,893 $363,853,494 1/8/2013 $10 76 $107 60 - 1 22% 9,740 $107 40 $107 50 $0 10 0 09% 314,449 34,228,927 3,422,893 $368,303,255 1/9/2013 $10 53 $105 30 - -2 16% 10,840 $105 30 $105 40 $0 10 0 09% 314,449 34,228,927 3,422,893 $360,430,601 1/10/2013 $10 75 $107 50 - 2 07% 68,180 $107 40 $107 50 $0 10 0 09% 314,449 34,228,927 3,422,893 $367,960,965 1/11/2013 $11 14 $111 40 - 3 56% 26,810 $111 30 $111 40 $0 10 0 09% 314,449 34,228,927 3,422,893 $381,310,247 1/14/2013 $11 28 $112 80 - 1 25% 20,250 $112 60 $112 70 $0 10 0 09% 314,449 34,228,927 3,422,893 $386,102,297 1/15/2013 $11 39 $113 90 - 0 97% 10,000 $113 70 $113 80 $0 10 0 09% 258,721 34,228,927 3,422,893 $389,867,479 1/16/2013 $11 13 $111 30 - -2 31% 12,450 $111 30 $111 40 $0 10 0 09% 258,721 34,228,927 3,422,893 $380,967,958 1/17/2013 $11 10 $111 00 - -0 27% 14,520 $110 80 $110 90 $0 10 0 09% 258,721 34,228,927 3,422,893 $379,941,090 1/18/2013 $11 04 $110 40 - -0 54% 11,440 $110 30 $110 40 $0 10 0 09% 258,721 34,228,927 3,422,893 $377,887,354 1/22/2013 $11 22 $112 20 - 1 62% 13,510 $112 00 $112 10 $0 10 0 09% 258,721 34,228,927 3,422,893 $384,048,561 1/23/2013 $11 25 $112 50 - 0 27% 12,200 $112 40 $112 50 $0 10 0 09% 258,721 34,228,927 3,422,893 $385,075,429 1/24/2013 $11 46 $114 60 - 1 85% 17,080 $114 50 $114 60 $0 10 0 09% 258,721 34,228,927 3,422,893 $392,263,503 1/25/2013 $11 72 $117 20 - 2 24% 18,610 $117 10 $117 20 $0 10 0 09% 258,721 34,228,927 3,422,893 $401,163,024 1/28/2013 $11 99 $119 90 - 2 28% 24,910 $119 80 $119 90 $0 10 0 08% 258,721 34,228,927 3,422,893 $410,404,835 1/29/2013 $11 84 $118 40 - -1 26% 17,830 $118 50 $118 60 $0 10 0 08% 258,721 34,228,927 3,422,893 $405,270,496 1/30/2013 $12 04 $120 40 - 1 68% 17,460 $120 30 $120 40 $0 10 0 08% 258,721 34,228,927 3,422,893 $412,116,281 1/31/2013 $11 99 $119 90 - -0 42% 24,690 $119 80 $119 90 $0 10 0 08% 254,423 34,228,927 3,422,893 $410,404,835 2/1/2013 $12 40 $124 00 - 3 36% 22,300 $123 90 $124 00 $0 10 0 08% 254,423 34,228,927 3,422,893 $424,438,695 150 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 154 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 156 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 2/4/2013 $12 81 $128 10 - 3 25% 35,050 $127 90 $128 00 $0 10 0 08% 254,423 34,228,927 3,422,893 $438,472,555 2/5/2013 $13 00 $130 00 - 1 47% 30,230 $129 90 $130 00 $0 10 0 08% 254,423 34,228,927 3,422,893 $444,976,051 2/6/2013 $13 13 $131 30 - 1 00% 21,360 $131 30 $131 40 $0 10 0 08% 254,423 34,228,927 3,422,893 $449,425,812 2/7/2013 $13 09 $130 90 - -0 31% 22,800 $130 70 $130 80 $0 10 0 08% 254,423 34,228,927 3,422,893 $448,056,654 2/8/2013 $13 23 $132 30 - 1 06% 10,910 $132 00 $132 20 $0 20 0 15% 254,423 34,228,927 3,422,893 $452,848,704 2/11/2013 $13 30 $133 00 - 0 53% 10,070 $133 00 $133 10 $0 10 0 08% 254,423 34,228,927 3,422,893 $455,244,729 2/12/2013 $13 73 $137 30 - 3 18% 41,810 $137 10 $137 20 $0 10 0 07% 254,423 34,228,927 3,422,893 $469,963,168 2/13/2013 $13 62 $136 20 - -0 80% 27,960 $136 10 $136 20 $0 10 0 07% 254,423 34,228,927 3,422,893 $466,197,986 2/14/2013 $13 73 $137 30 - 0 80% 15,960 $137 20 $137 30 $0 10 0 07% 254,423 34,228,927 3,422,893 $469,963,168 2/15/2013 $13 51 $135 10 - -1 62% 14,880 $134 90 $135 10 $0 20 0 15% 248,717 34,228,927 3,422,893 $462,432,804 2/19/2013 $13 53 $135 30 - 0 15% 24,690 $135 10 $135 20 $0 10 0 07% 248,717 34,228,927 3,422,893 $463,117,382 2/20/2013 $13 56 $135 60 - 0 22% 21,380 $135 70 $135 80 $0 10 0 07% 248,717 34,228,927 3,422,893 $464,144,250 2/21/2013 $13 32 $133 20 - -1 79% 10,920 $133 00 $133 10 $0 10 0 08% 248,717 34,228,927 3,422,893 $455,929,308 2/22/2013 $13 32 $133 20 - 0 00% 9,290 $133 00 $133 20 $0 20 0 15% 248,717 34,228,927 3,422,893 $455,929,308 2/25/2013 $13 41 $134 10 - 0 67% 40,030 $134 20 $134 30 $0 10 0 07% 248,717 34,228,927 3,422,893 $459,009,911 2/26/2013 $13 35 $133 50 - -0 45% 15,370 $133 50 $133 70 $0 20 0 15% 248,717 34,228,927 3,422,893 $456,956,175 2/27/2013 $13 18 $131 80 - -1 28% 63,790 $131 70 $131 80 $0 10 0 08% 248,717 34,228,927 3,422,893 $451,137,258 2/28/2013 $13 15 $131 50 - -0 23% 8,560 $131 30 $131 40 $0 10 0 08% 237,218 34,228,927 3,422,893 $450,110,390 3/1/2013 $13 40 $134 00 - 1 88% 13,010 $133 80 $134 00 $0 20 0 15% 237,218 34,228,927 3,422,893 $458,667,622 3/4/2013 $13 36 $133 60 - -0 30% 14,040 $133 40 $133 50 $0 10 0 07% 237,218 34,228,927 3,422,893 $457,298,465 3/5/2013 $13 32 $133 20 - -0 30% 20,240 $133 30 $133 40 $0 10 0 07% 237,218 34,228,927 3,422,893 $455,929,308 3/6/2013 $13 62 $136 20 - 2 23% 22,720 $136 00 $136 10 $0 10 0 07% 237,218 34,228,927 3,422,893 $466,197,986 3/7/2013 $13 50 $135 00 - -0 88% 45,460 $134 90 $135 00 $0 10 0 07% 237,218 34,228,927 3,422,893 $462,090,515 3/8/2013 $13 55 $135 50 - 0 37% 23,090 $135 50 $135 60 $0 10 0 07% 237,218 34,228,927 3,422,893 $463,801,961 3/11/2013 $14 07 $140 70 - 3 77% 56,870 $140 80 $140 90 $0 10 0 07% 237,218 35,879,651 3,587,965 $504,826,690 3/12/2013 $14 07 $140 70 - 0 00% 25,590 $140 70 $140 80 $0 10 0 07% 237,218 35,879,651 3,587,965 $504,826,690 3/13/2013 $14 16 $141 60 - 0 64% 38,980 $141 50 $141 60 $0 10 0 07% 237,218 35,879,651 3,587,965 $508,055,858 3/14/2013 $14 25 $142 50 - 0 63% 16,160 $142 40 $142 50 $0 10 0 07% 237,218 35,879,651 3,587,965 $511,285,027 3/15/2013 $14 05 $140 50 $0 60 -0 99% 32,390 $140 50 $140 60 $0 10 0 07% 236,211 35,879,651 3,587,965 $504,109,097 3/18/2013 $14 10 $141 00 - 0 36% 12,000 $140 90 $141 00 $0 10 0 07% 236,211 35,879,651 3,587,965 $505,903,079 3/19/2013 $13 99 $139 90 - -0 78% 19,860 $139 90 $140 00 $0 10 0 07% 236,211 35,879,651 3,587,965 $501,956,317 3/20/2013 $14 10 $141 00 - 0 78% 9,600 $140 80 $140 90 $0 10 0 07% 236,211 35,879,651 3,587,965 $505,903,079 3/21/2013 $13 65 $136 50 - -3 24% 15,830 $136 50 $136 60 $0 10 0 07% 236,211 35,879,651 3,587,965 $489,757,236 3/22/2013 $13 78 $137 80 - 0 95% 10,750 $137 70 $137 80 $0 10 0 07% 236,211 35,879,651 3,587,965 $494,421,591 3/25/2013 $13 59 $135 90 - -1 39% 8,920 $135 90 $136 00 $0 10 0 07% 236,211 35,879,651 3,587,965 $487,604,457 3/26/2013 $13 42 $134 20 - -1 26% 14,650 $134 10 $134 20 $0 10 0 07% 236,211 35,879,651 3,587,965 $481,504,916 3/27/2013 $13 46 $134 60 - 0 30% 14,890 $134 60 $134 70 $0 10 0 07% 236,211 35,879,651 3,587,965 $482,940,102 3/28/2013 $13 68 $136 80 - 1 62% 12,430 $136 80 $136 90 $0 10 0 07% 233,543 35,879,651 3,587,965 $490,833,626 4/1/2013 $13 25 $132 50 - -3 19% 14,520 $132 50 $132 70 $0 20 0 15% 233,543 35,879,651 3,587,965 $475,405,376 4/2/2013 $13 43 $134 30 - 1 35% 20,400 $134 30 $134 40 $0 10 0 07% 233,543 35,879,651 3,587,965 $481,863,713 4/3/2013 $13 03 $130 30 - -3 02% 16,210 $130 30 $130 40 $0 10 0 08% 233,543 35,879,651 3,587,965 $467,511,853 4/4/2013 $13 44 $134 40 - 3 10% 11,830 $134 20 $134 40 $0 20 0 15% 233,543 35,879,651 3,587,965 $482,222,509 4/5/2013 $13 01 $130 10 - -3 25% 14,340 $130 10 $130 30 $0 20 0 15% 233,543 35,879,651 3,587,965 $466,794,260 4/8/2013 $13 39 $133 90 - 2 88% 10,630 $133 90 $134 00 $0 10 0 07% 233,543 35,879,651 3,587,965 $480,428,527 4/9/2013 $13 62 $136 20 - 1 70% 21,410 $136 10 $136 20 $0 10 0 07% 233,543 35,879,651 3,587,965 $488,680,847 4/10/2013 $13 92 $139 20 - 2 18% 19,510 $139 20 $139 30 $0 10 0 07% 233,543 35,879,651 3,587,965 $499,444,742 4/11/2013 $13 95 $139 50 - 0 22% 14,740 $139 50 $139 60 $0 10 0 07% 233,543 35,879,651 3,587,965 $500,521,131 4/12/2013 $13 95 $139 50 - 0 00% 16,170 $139 60 $139 70 $0 10 0 07% 233,543 35,879,651 3,587,965 $500,521,131 4/15/2013 $13 09 $130 90 - -6 36% 23,700 $131 00 $131 10 $0 10 0 08% 241,228 35,879,651 3,587,965 $469,664,632 4/16/2013 $13 51 $135 10 - 3 16% 11,540 $135 10 $135 20 $0 10 0 07% 241,228 37,067,596 3,706,760 $500,783,222 4/17/2013 $13 18 $131 80 - -2 47% 13,940 $131 80 $131 90 $0 10 0 08% 241,228 37,067,596 3,706,760 $488,550,915 4/18/2013 $13 14 $131 40 - -0 30% 17,820 $131 40 $131 50 $0 10 0 08% 241,228 37,067,596 3,706,760 $487,068,211 4/19/2013 $13 39 $133 90 - 1 88% 5,070 $133 90 $134 10 $0 20 0 15% 241,228 37,067,596 3,706,760 $496,335,110 4/22/2013 $13 43 $134 30 - 0 30% 8,420 $134 30 $134 40 $0 10 0 07% 241,228 37,067,596 3,706,760 $497,817,814 4/23/2013 $13 68 $136 80 - 1 84% 10,250 $136 70 $136 80 $0 10 0 07% 241,228 37,067,596 3,706,760 $507,084,713 4/24/2013 $13 71 $137 10 - 0 22% 3,840 $137 10 $137 20 $0 10 0 07% 241,228 37,067,596 3,706,760 $508,196,741 4/25/2013 $13 46 $134 60 - -1 84% 9,260 $134 50 $134 60 $0 10 0 07% 241,228 37,067,596 3,706,760 $498,929,842 4/26/2013 $13 30 $133 00 - -1 20% 7,970 $133 00 $133 10 $0 10 0 08% 241,228 37,067,596 3,706,760 $492,999,027 4/29/2013 $13 50 $135 00 - 1 49% 7,080 $134 90 $135 00 $0 10 0 07% 241,228 37,067,596 3,706,760 $500,412,546 4/30/2013 $13 55 $135 50 - 0 37% 9,110 $135 40 $135 50 $0 10 0 07% 237,850 37,067,596 3,706,760 $502,265,926 5/1/2013 $13 14 $131 40 - -3 07% 15,650 $131 40 $131 50 $0 10 0 08% 237,850 37,067,596 3,706,760 $487,068,211 5/2/2013 $13 26 $132 60 - 0 91% 22,350 $132 50 $132 70 $0 20 0 15% 237,850 37,067,596 3,706,760 $491,516,323 5/3/2013 $13 59 $135 90 - 2 46% 21,820 $135 80 $135 90 $0 10 0 07% 237,850 37,067,596 3,706,760 $503,748,630 5/6/2013 $13 70 $137 00 - 0 81% 15,360 $136 90 $137 00 $0 10 0 07% 237,850 37,067,596 3,706,760 $507,826,065 5/7/2013 $14 15 $141 50 - 3 23% 34,880 $141 20 $141 40 $0 20 0 14% 237,850 37,067,596 3,706,760 $524,506,483 5/8/2013 $14 25 $142 50 - 0 70% 33,840 $142 40 $142 50 $0 10 0 07% 237,850 37,067,596 3,706,760 $528,213,243 5/9/2013 $14 28 $142 80 - 0 21% 32,950 $142 70 $142 80 $0 10 0 07% 237,850 37,067,596 3,706,760 $529,325,271 5/10/2013 $14 50 $145 00 - 1 53% 13,330 $144 90 $145 00 $0 10 0 07% 237,850 37,067,596 3,706,760 $537,480,142 5/13/2013 $14 80 $148 00 - 2 05% 20,680 $147 90 $148 00 $0 10 0 07% 237,850 37,067,596 3,706,760 $548,600,421 5/14/2013 $14 92 $149 20 - 0 81% 22,150 $149 00 $149 10 $0 10 0 07% 237,850 37,067,596 3,706,760 $553,048,532 5/15/2013 $14 95 $149 50 - 0 20% 20,500 $149 30 $149 40 $0 10 0 07% 210,565 37,067,596 3,706,760 $554,160,560 5/16/2013 $14 82 $148 20 - -0 87% 18,250 $148 00 $148 20 $0 20 0 14% 210,565 37,067,596 3,706,760 $549,341,773 5/17/2013 $14 69 $146 90 - -0 88% 51,990 $147 00 $147 10 $0 10 0 07% 210,565 37,067,596 3,706,760 $544,522,985 5/20/2013 $14 81 $148 10 - 0 81% 10,600 $148 00 $148 10 $0 10 0 07% 210,565 37,067,596 3,706,760 $548,971,097 151 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 155 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 157 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 5/21/2013 $14 67 $146 70 - -0 95% 13,070 $146 60 $146 70 $0 10 0 07% 210,565 37,067,596 3,706,760 $543,781,633 5/22/2013 $14 59 $145 90 - -0 55% 25,130 $146 00 $146 10 $0 10 0 07% 210,565 37,067,596 3,706,760 $540,816,226 5/23/2013 $14 60 $146 00 - 0 07% 15,850 $145 80 $145 90 $0 10 0 07% 210,565 37,067,596 3,706,760 $541,186,902 5/24/2013 $14 72 $147 20 - 0 82% 9,660 $147 10 $147 20 $0 10 0 07% 210,565 37,067,596 3,706,760 $545,635,013 5/28/2013 $14 16 $141 60 - -3 88% 146,860 $141 50 $141 60 $0 10 0 07% 210,565 37,067,596 3,706,760 $524,877,159 5/29/2013 $14 06 $140 60 - -0 71% 234,630 $140 50 $140 60 $0 10 0 07% 210,565 37,067,596 3,706,760 $521,170,400 5/30/2013 $14 00 $140 00 - -0 43% 150,580 $139 90 $140 00 $0 10 0 07% 210,565 37,067,596 3,706,760 $518,946,344 5/31/2013 $13 87 $138 70 - -0 93% 63,870 $138 70 $138 90 $0 20 0 14% 258,369 37,067,596 3,706,760 $514,127,557 6/3/2013 $14 09 $140 90 - 1 57% 126,690 $140 90 $141 00 $0 10 0 07% 258,369 37,067,596 3,706,760 $522,282,428 6/4/2013 $14 00 $140 00 $0 60 -0 21% 35,560 $140 10 $140 20 $0 10 0 07% 258,369 37,067,596 3,706,760 $518,946,344 6/5/2013 $13 89 $138 90 - -0 79% 54,740 $138 90 $139 00 $0 10 0 07% 258,369 37,067,596 3,706,760 $514,868,908 6/6/2013 $14 29 $142 90 - 2 84% 48,340 $142 70 $142 80 $0 10 0 07% 258,369 37,067,596 3,706,760 $529,695,947 6/7/2013 $14 39 $143 90 - 0 70% 30,520 $143 90 $144 10 $0 20 0 14% 258,369 37,067,596 3,706,760 $533,402,706 6/10/2013 $14 39 $143 90 - 0 00% 47,440 $143 80 $143 90 $0 10 0 07% 258,369 37,067,596 3,706,760 $533,402,706 6/11/2013 $14 28 $142 80 - -0 77% 22,730 $142 80 $142 90 $0 10 0 07% 258,369 37,067,596 3,706,760 $529,325,271 6/12/2013 $14 14 $141 40 - -0 99% 12,960 $141 30 $141 40 $0 10 0 07% 258,369 37,067,596 3,706,760 $524,135,807 6/13/2013 $14 29 $142 90 - 1 06% 8,340 $142 90 $143 00 $0 10 0 07% 258,369 37,067,596 3,706,760 $529,695,947 6/14/2013 $14 27 $142 70 - -0 14% 16,040 $142 70 $142 80 $0 10 0 07% 341,935 37,067,596 3,706,760 $528,954,595 6/17/2013 $15 04 $150 40 - 5 26% 101,390 $150 30 $150 40 $0 10 0 07% 341,935 37,067,596 3,706,760 $557,496,644 6/18/2013 $15 55 $155 50 - 3 33% 93,720 $155 40 $155 50 $0 10 0 06% 341,935 37,067,596 3,706,760 $576,401,118 6/19/2013 $15 36 $153 60 - -1 23% 34,450 $153 60 $153 70 $0 10 0 07% 341,935 37,067,596 3,706,760 $569,358,275 6/20/2013 $15 62 $156 20 - 1 68% 45,550 $156 30 $156 50 $0 20 0 13% 341,935 37,067,596 3,706,760 $578,995,850 6/21/2013 $15 83 $158 30 - 1 34% 69,910 $158 40 $158 50 $0 10 0 06% 341,935 37,067,596 3,706,760 $586,780,045 6/24/2013 $15 98 $159 80 - 0 94% 75,670 $159 70 $159 80 $0 10 0 06% 341,935 37,067,596 3,706,760 $592,340,184 6/25/2013 $16 34 $163 40 - 2 23% 85,580 $163 20 $163 30 $0 10 0 06% 341,935 37,067,596 3,706,760 $605,684,519 6/26/2013 $16 34 $163 40 - 0 00% 41,310 $163 20 $163 30 $0 10 0 06% 341,935 37,067,596 3,706,760 $605,684,519 6/27/2013 $16 24 $162 40 - -0 61% 54,910 $162 20 $162 30 $0 10 0 06% 341,935 37,067,596 3,706,760 $601,977,759 6/28/2013 $16 41 $164 10 - 1 04% 218,110 $163 90 $164 00 $0 10 0 06% 377,074 37,067,596 3,706,760 $608,279,250 7/1/2013 $16 25 $162 50 - -0 98% 62,400 $162 40 $162 50 $0 10 0 06% 377,074 37,067,596 3,706,760 $602,348,435 7/2/2013 $16 11 $161 10 - -0 87% 84,250 $161 00 $161 10 $0 10 0 06% 377,074 37,067,596 3,706,760 $597,158,972 7/3/2013 $16 07 $160 70 - -0 25% 25,460 $160 50 $160 60 $0 10 0 06% 377,074 37,067,596 3,706,760 $595,676,268 7/5/2013 $16 08 $160 80 - 0 06% 17,960 $160 70 $160 80 $0 10 0 06% 377,074 37,067,596 3,706,760 $596,046,944 7/8/2013 $16 20 $162 00 - 0 74% 45,230 $161 90 $162 00 $0 10 0 06% 377,074 37,067,596 3,706,760 $600,495,055 7/9/2013 $16 19 $161 90 - -0 06% 32,840 $161 70 $161 80 $0 10 0 06% 377,074 37,067,596 3,706,760 $600,124,379 7/10/2013 $16 16 $161 60 - -0 19% 28,560 $161 70 $161 80 $0 10 0 06% 377,074 37,067,596 3,706,760 $599,012,351 7/11/2013 $16 08 $160 80 - -0 50% 19,330 $160 80 $160 90 $0 10 0 06% 377,074 37,067,596 3,706,760 $596,046,944 7/12/2013 $15 93 $159 30 - -0 94% 21,440 $159 30 $159 40 $0 10 0 06% 377,074 37,067,596 3,706,760 $590,486,804 7/15/2013 $16 03 $160 30 - 0 63% 42,710 $160 20 $160 30 $0 10 0 06% 444,590 37,067,596 3,706,760 $594,193,564 7/16/2013 $16 64 $166 40 - 3 73% 44,740 $166 40 $166 50 $0 10 0 06% 444,590 37,067,596 3,706,760 $616,804,797 7/17/2013 $16 73 $167 30 - 0 54% 31,580 $167 10 $167 30 $0 20 0 12% 444,590 37,067,596 3,706,760 $620,140,881 7/18/2013 $17 19 $171 90 - 2 71% 50,830 $171 80 $171 90 $0 10 0 06% 444,590 37,067,596 3,706,760 $637,191,975 7/19/2013 $17 05 $170 50 - -0 82% 42,020 $170 50 $170 60 $0 10 0 06% 444,590 37,067,596 3,706,760 $632,002,512 7/22/2013 $16 89 $168 90 - -0 94% 16,500 $168 90 $169 00 $0 10 0 06% 444,590 37,067,596 3,706,760 $626,071,696 7/23/2013 $16 82 $168 20 - -0 42% 32,670 $168 20 $168 30 $0 10 0 06% 444,590 37,067,596 3,706,760 $623,476,965 7/24/2013 $16 91 $169 10 - 0 53% 48,770 $169 00 $169 10 $0 10 0 06% 444,590 37,067,596 3,706,760 $626,813,048 7/25/2013 $16 76 $167 60 - -0 89% 26,020 $167 60 $167 70 $0 10 0 06% 444,590 37,067,596 3,706,760 $621,252,909 7/26/2013 $16 40 $164 00 - -2 17% 27,370 $163 90 $164 00 $0 10 0 06% 444,590 37,067,596 3,706,760 $607,908,574 7/29/2013 $16 29 $162 90 - -0 67% 18,470 $162 80 $162 90 $0 10 0 06% 444,590 37,067,596 3,706,760 $603,831,139 7/30/2013 $16 28 $162 80 - -0 06% 28,780 $162 60 $162 80 $0 20 0 12% 444,590 37,067,596 3,706,760 $603,460,463 7/31/2013 $16 50 $165 00 - 1 34% 29,280 $164 90 $165 00 $0 10 0 06% 361,160 37,067,596 3,706,760 $611,615,334 8/1/2013 $16 91 $169 10 - 2 45% 70,630 $168 90 $169 00 $0 10 0 06% 361,160 37,067,596 3,706,760 $626,813,048 8/2/2013 $16 94 $169 40 - 0 18% 28,460 $169 30 $169 40 $0 10 0 06% 361,160 37,067,596 3,706,760 $627,925,076 8/5/2013 $16 81 $168 10 - -0 77% 20,600 $167 90 $168 10 $0 20 0 12% 361,160 37,067,596 3,706,760 $623,106,289 8/6/2013 $16 71 $167 10 - -0 60% 48,320 $167 00 $167 10 $0 10 0 06% 361,160 37,067,596 3,706,760 $619,399,529 8/7/2013 $17 99 $179 90 - 7 38% 73,930 $179 80 $179 90 $0 10 0 06% 361,160 38,046,266 3,804,627 $684,452,325 8/8/2013 $17 72 $177 20 - -1 51% 67,040 $177 10 $177 20 $0 10 0 06% 361,160 38,046,266 3,804,627 $674,179,834 8/9/2013 $17 99 $179 90 - 1 51% 91,240 $179 80 $179 90 $0 10 0 06% 361,160 38,046,266 3,804,627 $684,452,325 8/12/2013 $18 21 $182 10 - 1 22% 61,970 $182 00 $182 20 $0 20 0 11% 361,160 38,046,266 3,804,627 $692,822,504 8/13/2013 $18 95 $189 50 - 3 98% 125,120 $189 40 $189 50 $0 10 0 05% 361,160 38,046,266 3,804,627 $720,976,741 8/14/2013 $19 16 $191 60 - 1 10% 105,250 $191 50 $191 60 $0 10 0 05% 361,160 38,046,266 3,804,627 $728,966,457 8/15/2013 $18 96 $189 60 - -1 05% 85,050 $189 70 $189 80 $0 10 0 05% 383,627 38,046,266 3,804,627 $721,357,203 8/16/2013 $18 52 $185 20 - -2 35% 36,990 $185 00 $185 20 $0 20 0 11% 383,627 38,046,266 3,804,627 $704,616,846 8/19/2013 $18 37 $183 70 - -0 81% 61,150 $183 70 $183 80 $0 10 0 05% 383,627 38,046,266 3,804,627 $698,909,906 8/20/2013 $18 64 $186 40 - 1 46% 24,300 $186 30 $186 40 $0 10 0 05% 383,627 38,046,266 3,804,627 $709,182,398 8/21/2013 $18 68 $186 80 - 0 21% 22,360 $186 80 $186 90 $0 10 0 05% 383,627 38,046,266 3,804,627 $710,704,249 8/22/2013 $18 99 $189 90 - 1 65% 20,630 $189 80 $189 90 $0 10 0 05% 383,627 38,046,266 3,804,627 $722,498,591 8/23/2013 $19 08 $190 80 - 0 47% 31,180 $190 80 $190 90 $0 10 0 05% 383,627 38,046,266 3,804,627 $725,922,755 8/26/2013 $19 42 $194 20 - 1 77% 50,150 $194 20 $194 30 $0 10 0 05% 383,627 38,046,266 3,804,627 $738,858,486 8/27/2013 $19 19 $191 90 - -1 19% 141,170 $191 80 $191 90 $0 10 0 05% 383,627 38,046,266 3,804,627 $730,107,845 8/28/2013 $19 15 $191 50 - -0 21% 66,990 $191 60 $191 70 $0 10 0 05% 383,627 38,046,266 3,804,627 $728,585,994 8/29/2013 $19 76 $197 60 - 3 14% 65,370 $197 60 $197 70 $0 10 0 05% 383,627 38,046,266 3,804,627 $751,794,216 8/30/2013 $18 99 $189 90 - -3 97% 55,880 $189 90 $190 00 $0 10 0 05% 413,741 38,046,266 3,804,627 $722,498,591 9/3/2013 $19 14 $191 40 - 0 79% 63,050 $191 20 $191 40 $0 20 0 10% 413,741 38,046,266 3,804,627 $728,205,531 9/4/2013 $19 10 $191 00 $0 60 0 10% 76,810 $190 90 $191 00 $0 10 0 05% 413,741 38,046,266 3,804,627 $726,683,681 152 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 156 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 158 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 9/5/2013 $19 21 $192 10 - 0 57% 37,730 $191 90 $192 00 $0 10 0 05% 413,741 38,046,266 3,804,627 $730,868,770 9/6/2013 $19 44 $194 40 - 1 19% 48,940 $194 40 $194 50 $0 10 0 05% 413,741 38,046,266 3,804,627 $739,619,411 9/9/2013 $19 70 $197 00 - 1 33% 39,350 $196 90 $197 00 $0 10 0 05% 413,741 38,046,266 3,804,627 $749,511,440 9/10/2013 $19 66 $196 60 - -0 20% 55,090 $196 50 $196 60 $0 10 0 05% 413,741 38,046,266 3,804,627 $747,989,590 9/11/2013 $19 02 $190 20 - -3 31% 70,700 $190 10 $190 20 $0 10 0 05% 413,741 38,046,266 3,804,627 $723,639,979 9/12/2013 $18 70 $187 00 - -1 70% 63,710 $186 90 $187 00 $0 10 0 05% 413,741 38,046,266 3,804,627 $711,465,174 9/13/2013 $18 75 $187 50 - 0 27% 39,150 $187 60 $187 70 $0 10 0 05% 361,172 38,046,266 3,804,627 $713,367,488 9/16/2013 $19 07 $190 70 - 1 69% 32,800 $190 70 $190 80 $0 10 0 05% 361,172 38,046,266 3,804,627 $725,542,293 9/17/2013 $19 09 $190 90 - 0 10% 29,450 $190 90 $191 00 $0 10 0 05% 361,172 38,046,266 3,804,627 $726,303,218 9/18/2013 $18 97 $189 70 - -0 63% 49,110 $189 80 $189 90 $0 10 0 05% 361,172 38,046,266 3,804,627 $721,737,666 9/19/2013 $18 97 $189 70 - 0 00% 34,260 $189 50 $189 60 $0 10 0 05% 361,172 38,046,266 3,804,627 $721,737,666 9/20/2013 $19 27 $192 70 - 1 57% 75,400 $192 50 $192 60 $0 10 0 05% 361,172 38,046,266 3,804,627 $733,151,546 9/23/2013 $19 62 $196 20 - 1 80% 34,140 $195 90 $196 00 $0 10 0 05% 361,172 38,046,266 3,804,627 $746,467,739 9/24/2013 $19 30 $193 00 - -1 64% 39,870 $193 00 $193 10 $0 10 0 05% 361,172 38,046,266 3,804,627 $734,292,934 9/25/2013 $19 30 $193 00 - 0 00% 12,180 $192 90 $193 00 $0 10 0 05% 361,172 38,046,266 3,804,627 $734,292,934 9/26/2013 $19 07 $190 70 - -1 20% 18,910 $190 70 $190 80 $0 10 0 05% 361,172 38,046,266 3,804,627 $725,542,293 9/27/2013 $19 76 $197 60 - 3 55% 37,900 $197 60 $197 70 $0 10 0 05% 361,172 38,046,266 3,804,627 $751,794,216 9/30/2013 $19 75 $197 50 - -0 05% 36,020 $197 50 $197 60 $0 10 0 05% 361,749 38,046,266 3,804,627 $751,413,754 10/1/2013 $19 67 $196 70 - -0 41% 16,160 $196 50 $196 60 $0 10 0 05% 361,749 38,046,266 3,804,627 $748,370,052 10/2/2013 $19 14 $191 40 - -2 73% 46,700 $191 40 $191 50 $0 10 0 05% 361,749 38,046,266 3,804,627 $728,205,531 10/3/2013 $18 79 $187 90 - -1 85% 26,130 $187 90 $188 00 $0 10 0 05% 361,749 38,046,266 3,804,627 $714,889,338 10/4/2013 $19 00 $190 00 - 1 11% 13,910 $190 00 $190 10 $0 10 0 05% 361,749 38,046,266 3,804,627 $722,879,054 10/7/2013 $18 73 $187 30 - -1 43% 21,040 $187 10 $187 20 $0 10 0 05% 361,749 38,046,266 3,804,627 $712,606,562 10/8/2013 $17 89 $178 90 - -4 59% 39,920 $179 00 $179 10 $0 10 0 06% 361,749 38,046,266 3,804,627 $680,647,699 10/9/2013 $17 68 $176 80 - -1 18% 31,800 $176 70 $176 80 $0 10 0 06% 361,749 38,046,266 3,804,627 $672,657,983 10/10/2013 $17 75 $177 50 - 0 40% 44,700 $177 40 $177 50 $0 10 0 06% 361,749 38,046,266 3,804,627 $675,321,222 10/11/2013 $18 15 $181 50 - 2 23% 217,270 $181 40 $181 50 $0 10 0 06% 361,749 38,046,266 3,804,627 $690,539,728 10/14/2013 $18 26 $182 60 - 0 60% 63,030 $182 50 $182 60 $0 10 0 05% 361,749 38,046,266 3,804,627 $694,724,817 10/15/2013 $17 87 $178 70 - -2 16% 515,570 $178 00 $178 10 $0 10 0 06% 329,507 38,046,266 3,804,627 $679,886,773 10/16/2013 $18 05 $180 50 - 1 00% 72,920 $180 30 $180 40 $0 10 0 06% 329,507 38,046,266 3,804,627 $686,735,101 10/17/2013 $17 42 $174 20 - -3 55% 136,730 $174 10 $174 20 $0 10 0 06% 329,507 38,046,266 3,804,627 $662,765,954 10/18/2013 $17 10 $171 00 - -1 85% 56,100 $170 90 $171 00 $0 10 0 06% 329,507 38,046,266 3,804,627 $650,591,149 10/21/2013 $16 98 $169 80 - -0 70% 50,330 $169 70 $169 80 $0 10 0 06% 329,507 38,046,266 3,804,627 $646,025,597 10/22/2013 $16 79 $167 90 - -1 13% 43,060 $167 80 $167 90 $0 10 0 06% 329,507 38,046,266 3,804,627 $638,796,806 10/23/2013 $16 30 $163 00 - -2 96% 49,590 $162 90 $163 00 $0 10 0 06% 329,507 38,046,266 3,804,627 $620,154,136 10/24/2013 $16 27 $162 70 - -0 18% 45,980 $162 50 $162 60 $0 10 0 06% 329,507 38,046,266 3,804,627 $619,012,748 10/25/2013 $16 63 $166 30 - 2 19% 67,620 $166 10 $166 20 $0 10 0 06% 329,507 38,046,266 3,804,627 $632,709,404 10/28/2013 $16 53 $165 30 - -0 60% 58,400 $165 30 $165 40 $0 10 0 06% 329,507 38,046,266 3,804,627 $628,904,777 10/29/2013 $17 05 $170 50 - 3 10% 78,590 $170 40 $170 50 $0 10 0 06% 329,507 38,046,266 3,804,627 $648,688,835 10/30/2013 $16 60 $166 00 - -2 67% 41,590 $165 90 $166 00 $0 10 0 06% 329,507 38,046,266 3,804,627 $631,568,016 10/31/2013 $16 39 $163 90 - -1 27% 69,610 $164 00 $164 10 $0 10 0 06% 389,204 38,046,266 3,804,627 $623,578,300 11/1/2013 $16 33 $163 30 - -0 37% 23,550 $163 10 $163 20 $0 10 0 06% 389,204 38,046,266 3,804,627 $621,295,524 11/4/2013 $16 46 $164 60 - 0 79% 65,870 $164 50 $164 60 $0 10 0 06% 389,204 38,046,266 3,804,627 $626,241,538 11/5/2013 $16 12 $161 20 - -2 09% 47,040 $161 10 $161 20 $0 10 0 06% 389,204 38,046,266 3,804,627 $613,305,808 11/6/2013 $16 17 $161 70 - 0 31% 38,040 $161 60 $161 70 $0 10 0 06% 389,204 38,046,266 3,804,627 $615,208,121 11/7/2013 $14 84 $148 40 - -8 58% 193,530 $148 30 $148 40 $0 10 0 07% 389,204 43,506,584 4,350,658 $645,637,707 11/8/2013 $15 48 $154 80 - 4 22% 92,160 $154 60 $154 70 $0 10 0 06% 389,204 43,506,584 4,350,658 $673,481,920 11/11/2013 $15 57 $155 70 - 0 58% 114,190 $155 60 $155 70 $0 10 0 06% 389,204 43,506,584 4,350,658 $677,397,513 11/12/2013 $15 75 $157 50 - 1 15% 42,940 $157 40 $157 50 $0 10 0 06% 389,204 43,506,584 4,350,658 $685,228,698 11/13/2013 $16 29 $162 90 - 3 37% 73,620 $162 80 $162 90 $0 10 0 06% 389,204 43,506,584 4,350,658 $708,722,253 11/14/2013 $15 69 $156 90 - -3 75% 45,820 $156 90 $157 00 $0 10 0 06% 389,204 43,506,584 4,350,658 $682,618,303 11/15/2013 $15 69 $156 90 - 0 00% 16,970 $156 80 $156 90 $0 10 0 06% 469,583 43,506,584 4,350,658 $682,618,303 11/18/2013 $15 52 $155 20 - -1 09% 30,370 $155 20 $155 30 $0 10 0 06% 469,583 43,506,584 4,350,658 $675,222,184 11/19/2013 $15 75 $157 50 - 1 47% 30,310 $157 50 $157 60 $0 10 0 06% 469,583 43,506,584 4,350,658 $685,228,698 11/20/2013 $15 85 $158 50 - 0 63% 46,320 $158 40 $158 50 $0 10 0 06% 469,583 43,506,584 4,350,658 $689,579,356 11/21/2013 $16 11 $161 10 - 1 63% 59,300 $160 90 $161 00 $0 10 0 06% 469,583 43,506,584 4,350,658 $700,891,068 11/22/2013 $16 15 $161 50 - 0 25% 258,590 $160 60 $160 70 $0 10 0 06% 469,583 43,506,584 4,350,658 $702,631,332 11/25/2013 $16 50 $165 00 - 2 14% 53,630 $165 00 $165 10 $0 10 0 06% 469,583 43,506,584 4,350,658 $717,858,636 11/26/2013 $16 85 $168 50 - 2 10% 51,370 $168 40 $168 50 $0 10 0 06% 469,583 43,506,584 4,350,658 $733,085,940 11/27/2013 $16 67 $166 70 - -1 07% 31,900 $166 70 $166 80 $0 10 0 06% 469,583 43,506,584 4,350,658 $725,254,755 11/29/2013 $16 66 $166 60 - -0 06% 9,720 $166 50 $166 60 $0 10 0 06% 486,113 43,506,584 4,350,658 $724,819,689 12/2/2013 $16 38 $163 80 - -1 69% 37,680 $163 70 $163 80 $0 10 0 06% 486,113 43,506,584 4,350,658 $712,637,846 12/3/2013 $16 18 $161 80 - -1 23% 38,290 $161 70 $161 80 $0 10 0 06% 486,113 43,506,584 4,350,658 $703,936,529 12/4/2013 $16 31 $163 10 - 0 80% 40,840 $163 00 $163 10 $0 10 0 06% 486,113 43,506,584 4,350,658 $709,592,385 12/5/2013 $16 29 $162 90 - -0 12% 28,130 $162 90 $163 00 $0 10 0 06% 486,113 43,506,584 4,350,658 $708,722,253 12/6/2013 $16 58 $165 80 - 1 76% 31,220 $165 70 $165 80 $0 10 0 06% 486,113 43,506,584 4,350,658 $721,339,163 12/9/2013 $16 82 $168 20 - 1 44% 53,040 $168 20 $168 30 $0 10 0 06% 486,113 43,506,584 4,350,658 $731,780,743 12/10/2013 $16 76 $167 60 - -0 36% 44,090 $167 60 $167 70 $0 10 0 06% 486,113 43,506,584 4,350,658 $729,170,348 12/11/2013 $16 52 $165 20 - -1 44% 59,130 $165 20 $165 30 $0 10 0 06% 486,113 43,506,584 4,350,658 $718,728,768 12/12/2013 $16 28 $162 80 - -1 46% 71,370 $162 60 $162 70 $0 10 0 06% 486,113 43,506,584 4,350,658 $708,287,188 12/13/2013 $15 80 $158 00 - -2 99% 65,930 $158 00 $158 10 $0 10 0 06% 527,826 43,506,584 4,350,658 $687,404,027 12/16/2013 $15 99 $159 90 - 1 20% 33,260 $159 90 $160 00 $0 10 0 06% 527,826 43,506,584 4,350,658 $695,670,278 12/17/2013 $16 03 $160 30 $0 60 0 62% 70,150 $160 20 $160 30 $0 10 0 06% 527,826 43,506,584 4,350,658 $697,410,542 12/18/2013 $15 99 $159 90 - -0 25% 62,150 $159 90 $160 00 $0 10 0 06% 527,826 43,506,584 4,350,658 $695,670,278 153 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 157 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 159 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 12/19/2013 $16 40 $164 00 - 2 53% 103,620 $164 00 $164 10 $0 10 0 06% 527,826 43,506,584 4,350,658 $713,507,978 12/20/2013 $17 03 $170 30 - 3 77% 155,980 $170 40 $170 50 $0 10 0 06% 527,826 43,506,584 4,350,658 $740,917,126 12/23/2013 $17 21 $172 10 - 1 05% 80,750 $172 00 $172 00 $0 00 0 00% 527,826 43,506,584 4,350,658 $748,748,311 12/24/2013 $17 31 $173 10 - 0 58% 9,330 $173 00 $173 10 $0 10 0 06% 527,826 43,506,584 4,350,658 $753,098,969 12/26/2013 $17 22 $172 20 - -0 52% 20,830 $172 10 $172 20 $0 10 0 06% 527,826 43,506,584 4,350,658 $749,183,376 12/27/2013 $17 17 $171 70 - -0 29% 14,920 $171 60 $171 70 $0 10 0 06% 527,826 43,506,584 4,350,658 $747,008,047 12/30/2013 $17 02 $170 20 - -0 88% 17,600 $170 10 $170 20 $0 10 0 06% 527,826 43,506,584 4,350,658 $740,482,060 12/31/2013 $17 84 $178 40 - 4 71% 45,470 $178 40 $178 50 $0 10 0 06% 417,455 43,506,584 4,350,658 $776,157,459 1/2/2014 $18 29 $182 90 - 2 49% 55,480 $182 80 $182 90 $0 10 0 05% 417,455 43,506,584 4,350,658 $795,735,421 1/3/2014 $18 11 $181 10 - -0 99% 35,420 $181 10 $181 20 $0 10 0 06% 417,455 43,506,584 4,350,658 $787,904,236 1/6/2014 $17 91 $179 10 - -1 11% 34,740 $178 90 $179 00 $0 10 0 06% 417,455 43,506,584 4,350,658 $779,202,919 1/7/2014 $17 85 $178 50 - -0 34% 57,120 $178 40 $178 50 $0 10 0 06% 417,455 43,506,584 4,350,658 $776,592,524 1/8/2014 $17 96 $179 60 - 0 61% 45,560 $179 60 $179 70 $0 10 0 06% 417,455 43,506,584 4,350,658 $781,378,249 1/9/2014 $17 90 $179 00 - -0 33% 29,330 $178 90 $179 00 $0 10 0 06% 417,455 43,506,584 4,350,658 $778,767,854 1/10/2014 $17 69 $176 90 - -1 18% 25,390 $176 80 $176 90 $0 10 0 06% 417,455 43,506,584 4,350,658 $769,631,471 1/13/2014 $17 43 $174 30 - -1 48% 22,010 $174 20 $174 30 $0 10 0 06% 417,455 43,506,584 4,350,658 $758,319,759 1/14/2014 $17 01 $170 10 - -2 44% 101,070 $169 90 $170 00 $0 10 0 06% 417,455 43,506,584 4,350,658 $740,046,994 1/15/2014 $16 98 $169 80 - -0 18% 51,640 $169 80 $169 90 $0 10 0 06% 435,256 43,506,584 4,350,658 $738,741,796 1/16/2014 $16 93 $169 30 - -0 29% 52,920 $169 30 $169 40 $0 10 0 06% 435,256 43,506,584 4,350,658 $736,566,467 1/17/2014 $16 76 $167 60 - -1 01% 24,130 $167 50 $167 60 $0 10 0 06% 435,256 43,506,584 4,350,658 $729,170,348 1/21/2014 $16 80 $168 00 - 0 24% 64,960 $168 00 $168 10 $0 10 0 06% 435,256 43,506,584 4,350,658 $730,910,611 1/22/2014 $16 68 $166 80 - -0 72% 24,730 $166 80 $166 90 $0 10 0 06% 435,256 43,506,584 4,350,658 $725,689,821 1/23/2014 $16 18 $161 80 - -3 04% 85,580 $161 70 $161 80 $0 10 0 06% 435,256 43,506,584 4,350,658 $703,936,529 1/24/2014 $16 56 $165 60 - 2 32% 66,450 $165 60 $165 70 $0 10 0 06% 435,256 43,506,584 4,350,658 $720,469,031 1/27/2014 $16 35 $163 50 - -1 28% 55,370 $163 50 $163 60 $0 10 0 06% 435,256 43,506,584 4,350,658 $711,332,648 1/28/2014 $16 35 $163 50 - 0 00% 37,630 $163 50 $163 60 $0 10 0 06% 435,256 43,506,584 4,350,658 $711,332,648 1/29/2014 $16 52 $165 20 - 1 03% 36,500 $165 20 $165 30 $0 10 0 06% 435,256 43,506,584 4,350,658 $718,728,768 1/30/2014 $16 56 $165 60 - 0 24% 34,850 $165 60 $165 70 $0 10 0 06% 435,256 43,506,584 4,350,658 $720,469,031 1/31/2014 $17 14 $171 40 - 3 44% 60,190 $171 50 $171 60 $0 10 0 06% 476,089 43,506,584 4,350,658 $745,702,850 2/3/2014 $16 86 $168 60 - -1 65% 59,310 $168 60 $168 70 $0 10 0 06% 476,089 43,506,584 4,350,658 $733,521,006 2/4/2014 $17 01 $170 10 - 0 89% 74,000 $170 20 $170 30 $0 10 0 06% 476,089 43,506,584 4,350,658 $740,046,994 2/5/2014 $16 77 $167 70 - -1 42% 42,890 $167 80 $167 90 $0 10 0 06% 476,089 43,506,584 4,350,658 $729,605,414 2/6/2014 $16 80 $168 00 - 0 18% 28,410 $168 00 $168 10 $0 10 0 06% 476,089 43,506,584 4,350,658 $730,910,611 2/7/2014 $17 44 $174 40 - 3 74% 31,460 $174 40 $174 50 $0 10 0 06% 476,089 43,506,584 4,350,658 $758,754,825 2/10/2014 $17 91 $179 10 - 2 66% 28,820 $179 30 $179 40 $0 10 0 06% 476,089 43,506,584 4,350,658 $779,202,919 2/11/2014 $17 41 $174 10 - -2 83% 96,930 $174 10 $174 20 $0 10 0 06% 476,089 43,506,584 4,350,658 $757,449,627 2/12/2014 $16 94 $169 40 - -2 74% 37,490 $169 40 $169 50 $0 10 0 06% 476,089 43,506,584 4,350,658 $737,001,533 2/13/2014 $16 80 $168 00 - -0 83% 26,820 $167 90 $168 00 $0 10 0 06% 476,089 43,506,584 4,350,658 $730,910,611 2/14/2014 $16 58 $165 80 - -1 32% 14,810 $165 90 $166 00 $0 10 0 06% 500,719 43,506,584 4,350,658 $721,339,163 2/18/2014 $16 50 $165 00 - -0 48% 28,830 $164 90 $165 00 $0 10 0 06% 500,719 43,506,584 4,350,658 $717,858,636 2/19/2014 $16 26 $162 60 - -1 47% 18,130 $162 60 $162 70 $0 10 0 06% 500,719 43,506,584 4,350,658 $707,417,056 2/20/2014 $16 72 $167 20 - 2 79% 35,160 $167 10 $167 30 $0 20 0 12% 500,719 43,506,584 4,350,658 $727,430,084 2/21/2014 $16 82 $168 20 - 0 60% 23,470 $168 10 $168 20 $0 10 0 06% 500,719 43,506,584 4,350,658 $731,780,743 2/24/2014 $16 82 $168 20 - 0 00% 24,780 $168 00 $168 10 $0 10 0 06% 500,719 43,506,584 4,350,658 $731,780,743 2/25/2014 $16 93 $169 30 - 0 65% 36,850 $169 20 $169 30 $0 10 0 06% 500,719 43,506,584 4,350,658 $736,566,467 2/26/2014 $16 71 $167 10 - -1 31% 40,230 $167 00 $167 10 $0 10 0 06% 500,719 43,506,584 4,350,658 $726,995,019 2/27/2014 $16 75 $167 50 - 0 24% 36,710 $167 30 $167 50 $0 20 0 12% 500,719 43,506,584 4,350,658 $728,735,282 2/28/2014 $16 85 $168 50 - 0 60% 12,530 $168 40 $168 50 $0 10 0 06% 502,090 43,506,584 4,350,658 $733,085,940 3/3/2014 $16 54 $165 40 - -1 86% 26,649 $165 40 $165 60 $0 20 0 12% 502,090 43,506,584 4,350,658 $719,598,899 3/4/2014 $16 70 $167 00 - 0 96% 53,372 $167 00 $167 10 $0 10 0 06% 502,090 43,506,584 4,350,658 $726,559,953 3/5/2014 $16 43 $164 30 - -1 63% 38,671 $164 40 $164 50 $0 10 0 06% 502,090 43,506,584 4,350,658 $714,813,175 3/6/2014 $16 23 $162 30 - -1 22% 57,813 $162 40 $162 50 $0 10 0 06% 502,090 43,506,584 4,350,658 $706,111,858 3/7/2014 $16 21 $162 10 - -0 12% 35,506 $162 10 $162 20 $0 10 0 06% 502,090 43,506,584 4,350,658 $705,241,727 3/10/2014 $15 78 $157 80 - -2 69% 47,436 $157 70 $157 80 $0 10 0 06% 502,090 43,506,584 4,350,658 $686,533,896 3/11/2014 $15 42 $154 20 - -2 31% 50,814 $154 10 $154 20 $0 10 0 06% 502,090 43,506,584 4,350,658 $670,871,525 3/12/2014 $15 66 $156 60 - 1 54% 46,943 $156 40 $156 50 $0 10 0 06% 502,090 45,752,292 4,575,229 $716,480,893 3/13/2014 $15 99 $159 90 - 2 09% 72,800 $159 90 $160 00 $0 10 0 06% 502,090 45,752,292 4,575,229 $731,579,149 3/14/2014 $16 06 $160 60 - 0 44% 118,732 $160 60 $160 70 $0 10 0 06% 553,994 45,752,292 4,575,229 $734,781,810 3/17/2014 $16 26 $162 60 - 1 24% 34,688 $162 50 $162 60 $0 10 0 06% 553,994 45,752,292 4,575,229 $743,932,268 3/18/2014 $16 21 $162 10 - -0 31% 38,945 $161 70 $161 90 $0 20 0 12% 553,994 45,752,292 4,575,229 $741,644,653 3/19/2014 $16 30 $163 00 $0 60 0 92% 47,793 $162 90 $163 00 $0 10 0 06% 553,994 45,752,292 4,575,229 $745,762,360 3/20/2014 $16 57 $165 70 - 1 64% 27,019 $165 70 $165 80 $0 10 0 06% 553,994 45,752,292 4,575,229 $758,115,478 3/21/2014 $16 17 $161 70 - -2 44% 62,064 $161 50 $161 60 $0 10 0 06% 553,994 45,752,292 4,575,229 $739,814,562 3/24/2014 $15 95 $159 50 - -1 37% 32,808 $159 50 $159 60 $0 10 0 06% 553,994 45,752,292 4,575,229 $729,749,057 3/25/2014 $15 31 $153 10 - -4 10% 82,735 $153 10 $153 20 $0 10 0 07% 553,994 45,752,292 4,575,229 $700,467,591 3/26/2014 $14 91 $149 10 - -2 65% 39,403 $149 00 $149 10 $0 10 0 07% 553,994 45,752,292 4,575,229 $682,166,674 3/27/2014 $14 87 $148 70 - -0 27% 47,544 $148 70 $148 80 $0 10 0 07% 553,994 45,752,292 4,575,229 $680,336,582 3/28/2014 $14 79 $147 90 - -0 54% 66,526 $147 80 $147 90 $0 10 0 07% 553,994 45,752,292 4,575,229 $676,676,399 3/31/2014 $14 77 $147 70 - -0 14% 22,045 $147 60 $147 70 $0 10 0 07% 486,636 45,752,292 4,575,229 $675,761,353 4/1/2014 $15 17 $151 70 - 2 67% 66,068 $151 70 $151 80 $0 10 0 07% 486,636 45,752,292 4,575,229 $694,062,270 4/2/2014 $15 26 $152 60 - 0 59% 24,192 $152 50 $152 60 $0 10 0 07% 486,636 45,752,292 4,575,229 $698,179,976 4/3/2014 $15 28 $152 80 - 0 13% 29,146 $152 80 $152 90 $0 10 0 07% 486,636 45,752,292 4,575,229 $699,095,022 4/4/2014 $15 23 $152 30 - -0 33% 133,873 $152 30 $152 50 $0 20 0 13% 486,636 45,752,292 4,575,229 $696,807,407 4/7/2014 $14 89 $148 90 - -2 26% 101,836 $148 80 $148 90 $0 10 0 07% 486,636 45,752,292 4,575,229 $681,251,628 154 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 158 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 160 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 4/8/2014 $14 91 $149 10 - 0 13% 115,757 $149 10 $149 20 $0 10 0 07% 486,636 45,752,292 4,575,229 $682,166,674 4/9/2014 $15 01 $150 10 - 0 67% 46,332 $150 00 $150 10 $0 10 0 07% 486,636 45,752,292 4,575,229 $686,741,903 4/10/2014 $14 67 $146 70 - -2 29% 54,951 $146 70 $146 80 $0 10 0 07% 486,636 45,752,292 4,575,229 $671,186,124 4/11/2014 $14 43 $144 30 - -1 65% 42,664 $144 40 $144 50 $0 10 0 07% 486,636 45,752,292 4,575,229 $660,205,574 4/14/2014 $14 68 $146 80 - 1 72% 28,652 $146 80 $146 90 $0 10 0 07% 486,636 45,752,292 4,575,229 $671,643,647 4/15/2014 $14 53 $145 30 - -1 03% 53,804 $145 30 $145 40 $0 10 0 07% 610,267 45,835,442 4,583,544 $665,988,972 4/16/2014 $14 76 $147 60 - 1 57% 25,873 $147 60 $147 70 $0 10 0 07% 610,267 45,835,442 4,583,544 $676,531,124 4/17/2014 $15 47 $154 70 - 4 70% 73,015 $154 60 $154 70 $0 10 0 06% 610,267 45,835,442 4,583,544 $709,074,288 4/21/2014 $15 48 $154 80 - 0 06% 43,177 $154 80 $154 90 $0 10 0 06% 610,267 45,835,442 4,583,544 $709,532,642 4/22/2014 $15 76 $157 60 - 1 79% 48,370 $157 60 $157 70 $0 10 0 06% 610,267 45,835,442 4,583,544 $722,366,566 4/23/2014 $15 89 $158 90 - 0 82% 58,851 $159 00 $159 10 $0 10 0 06% 610,267 45,835,442 4,583,544 $728,325,173 4/24/2014 $15 76 $157 60 - -0 82% 33,912 $157 50 $157 60 $0 10 0 06% 610,267 45,835,442 4,583,544 $722,366,566 4/25/2014 $15 49 $154 90 - -1 73% 38,976 $154 80 $154 90 $0 10 0 06% 610,267 45,835,442 4,583,544 $709,990,997 4/28/2014 $15 21 $152 10 - -1 82% 32,928 $152 00 $152 10 $0 10 0 07% 610,267 45,835,442 4,583,544 $697,157,073 4/29/2014 $15 30 $153 00 - 0 59% 64,418 $153 00 $153 10 $0 10 0 07% 610,267 45,835,442 4,583,544 $701,282,263 4/30/2014 $15 48 $154 80 - 1 17% 74,123 $154 70 $154 90 $0 20 0 13% 576,423 45,835,442 4,583,544 $709,532,642 5/1/2014 $15 14 $151 40 - -2 22% 67,038 $151 30 $151 40 $0 10 0 07% 576,423 45,835,442 4,583,544 $693,948,592 5/2/2014 $15 29 $152 90 - 0 99% 37,454 $152 90 $153 00 $0 10 0 07% 576,423 45,835,442 4,583,544 $700,823,908 5/5/2014 $15 00 $150 00 - -1 91% 48,091 $150 00 $150 10 $0 10 0 07% 576,423 45,835,442 4,583,544 $687,531,630 5/6/2014 $14 30 $143 00 - -4 78% 88,961 $143 00 $143 10 $0 10 0 07% 576,423 45,839,192 4,583,919 $655,500,446 5/7/2014 $14 02 $140 20 - -1 98% 60,579 $140 20 $140 30 $0 10 0 07% 576,423 45,839,192 4,583,919 $642,665,472 5/8/2014 $13 16 $131 60 - -6 33% 82,312 $131 60 $131 70 $0 10 0 08% 576,423 45,839,192 4,583,919 $603,243,767 5/9/2014 $12 85 $128 50 - -2 38% 94,590 $128 40 $128 50 $0 10 0 08% 576,423 45,839,192 4,583,919 $589,033,617 5/12/2014 $13 41 $134 10 - 4 27% 56,672 $134 10 $134 20 $0 10 0 07% 576,423 45,839,192 4,583,919 $614,703,565 5/13/2014 $13 51 $135 10 - 0 74% 44,318 $135 10 $135 20 $0 10 0 07% 576,423 45,839,192 4,583,919 $619,287,484 5/14/2014 $13 30 $133 00 - -1 57% 33,914 $133 00 $133 10 $0 10 0 08% 576,423 45,839,192 4,583,919 $609,661,254 5/15/2014 $13 29 $132 90 - -0 08% 53,517 $132 90 $133 00 $0 10 0 08% 702,004 45,839,192 4,583,919 $609,202,862 5/16/2014 $12 91 $129 10 - -2 90% 38,849 $129 00 $129 10 $0 10 0 08% 702,004 45,839,192 4,583,919 $591,783,969 5/19/2014 $13 20 $132 00 - 2 22% 39,926 $131 90 $132 00 $0 10 0 08% 702,004 45,839,192 4,583,919 $605,077,334 5/20/2014 $12 97 $129 70 - -1 76% 36,209 $129 60 $129 70 $0 10 0 08% 702,004 45,839,192 4,583,919 $594,534,320 5/21/2014 $12 91 $129 10 - -0 46% 15,195 $129 10 $129 20 $0 10 0 08% 702,004 45,839,192 4,583,919 $591,783,969 5/22/2014 $12 91 $129 10 - 0 00% 40,084 $129 10 $129 20 $0 10 0 08% 702,004 45,839,192 4,583,919 $591,783,969 5/23/2014 $13 12 $131 20 - 1 61% 14,769 $131 10 $131 20 $0 10 0 08% 702,004 45,839,192 4,583,919 $601,410,199 5/27/2014 $13 38 $133 80 - 1 96% 19,725 $133 70 $133 80 $0 10 0 07% 702,004 45,839,192 4,583,919 $613,328,389 5/28/2014 $13 44 $134 40 - 0 45% 43,398 $134 40 $134 50 $0 10 0 07% 702,004 45,839,192 4,583,919 $616,078,740 5/29/2014 $13 44 $134 40 - 0 00% 37,414 $134 30 $134 40 $0 10 0 07% 702,004 45,839,192 4,583,919 $616,078,740 5/30/2014 $13 38 $133 80 - -0 45% 24,840 $133 90 $134 00 $0 10 0 07% 710,731 45,839,192 4,583,919 $613,328,389 6/2/2014 $13 12 $131 20 - -1 96% 22,663 $131 20 $131 30 $0 10 0 08% 710,731 45,839,192 4,583,919 $601,410,199 6/3/2014 $13 06 $130 60 - -0 46% 49,619 $130 60 $130 70 $0 10 0 08% 710,731 45,839,192 4,583,919 $598,659,848 6/4/2014 $13 06 $130 60 $0 60 0 46% 25,427 $130 60 $130 70 $0 10 0 08% 710,731 45,839,192 4,583,919 $598,659,848 6/5/2014 $13 35 $133 50 - 2 20% 20,942 $133 40 $133 50 $0 10 0 07% 710,731 45,839,192 4,583,919 $611,953,213 6/6/2014 $13 39 $133 90 - 0 30% 28,844 $133 90 $134 00 $0 10 0 07% 710,731 45,839,192 4,583,919 $613,786,781 6/9/2014 $13 77 $137 70 - 2 80% 37,158 $137 70 $137 80 $0 10 0 07% 710,731 45,839,192 4,583,919 $631,205,674 6/10/2014 $14 58 $145 80 - 5 72% 52,368 $145 90 $146 00 $0 10 0 07% 710,731 45,839,192 4,583,919 $668,335,419 6/11/2014 $14 41 $144 10 - -1 17% 32,348 $144 20 $144 30 $0 10 0 07% 710,731 45,839,192 4,583,919 $660,542,757 6/12/2014 $14 81 $148 10 - 2 74% 59,317 $148 10 $148 20 $0 10 0 07% 710,731 45,839,192 4,583,919 $678,878,434 6/13/2014 $14 86 $148 60 - 0 34% 49,459 $148 60 $148 70 $0 10 0 07% 686,713 45,839,192 4,583,919 $681,170,393 6/16/2014 $15 35 $153 50 - 3 24% 52,722 $153 40 $153 50 $0 10 0 07% 686,713 45,839,192 4,583,919 $703,631,597 6/17/2014 $15 42 $154 20 - 0 45% 61,598 $154 10 $154 20 $0 10 0 06% 686,713 45,839,192 4,583,919 $706,840,341 6/18/2014 $15 24 $152 40 - -1 17% 54,093 $152 40 $152 50 $0 10 0 07% 686,713 45,839,192 4,583,919 $698,589,286 6/19/2014 $14 85 $148 50 - -2 59% 44,578 $148 50 $148 60 $0 10 0 07% 686,713 45,839,192 4,583,919 $680,712,001 6/20/2014 $14 65 $146 50 - -1 36% 68,745 $146 50 $146 60 $0 10 0 07% 686,713 45,839,192 4,583,919 $671,544,163 6/23/2014 $14 33 $143 30 - -2 21% 38,447 $143 30 $143 40 $0 10 0 07% 686,713 45,839,192 4,583,919 $656,875,621 6/24/2014 $14 07 $140 70 - -1 83% 45,785 $140 70 $140 80 $0 10 0 07% 686,713 45,839,192 4,583,919 $644,957,431 6/25/2014 $14 49 $144 90 - 2 94% 36,927 $144 90 $145 00 $0 10 0 07% 686,713 45,839,192 4,583,919 $664,209,892 6/26/2014 $14 85 $148 50 - 2 45% 29,215 $148 40 $148 50 $0 10 0 07% 686,713 45,839,192 4,583,919 $680,712,001 6/27/2014 $14 85 $148 50 - 0 00% 204,727 $148 40 $148 50 $0 10 0 07% 686,713 45,839,192 4,583,919 $680,712,001 6/30/2014 $14 96 $149 60 - 0 74% 53,912 $149 40 $149 50 $0 10 0 07% 754,949 45,839,192 4,583,919 $685,754,312 7/1/2014 $14 52 $145 20 - -2 99% 65,843 $145 20 $145 30 $0 10 0 07% 754,949 45,839,192 4,583,919 $665,585,068 7/2/2014 $13 99 $139 90 - -3 72% 46,768 $139 90 $140 00 $0 10 0 07% 754,949 45,839,192 4,583,919 $641,290,296 7/3/2014 $14 18 $141 80 - 1 35% 24,690 $141 80 $141 90 $0 10 0 07% 754,949 45,839,192 4,583,919 $649,999,743 7/7/2014 $14 13 $141 30 - -0 35% 58,830 $141 20 $141 30 $0 10 0 07% 754,949 45,839,192 4,583,919 $647,707,783 7/8/2014 $14 12 $141 20 - -0 07% 57,741 $141 20 $141 30 $0 10 0 07% 754,949 45,839,192 4,583,919 $647,249,391 7/9/2014 $13 60 $136 00 - -3 75% 37,013 $136 00 $136 10 $0 10 0 07% 754,949 45,839,192 4,583,919 $623,413,011 7/10/2014 $13 41 $134 10 - -1 41% 48,253 $134 20 $134 30 $0 10 0 07% 754,949 45,839,192 4,583,919 $614,703,565 7/11/2014 $13 29 $132 90 - -0 90% 17,135 $132 90 $133 00 $0 10 0 08% 754,949 45,839,192 4,583,919 $609,202,862 7/14/2014 $13 42 $134 20 - 0 97% 19,001 $134 20 $134 30 $0 10 0 07% 754,949 45,839,192 4,583,919 $615,161,957 7/15/2014 $13 34 $133 40 - -0 60% 26,347 $133 40 $133 50 $0 10 0 07% 791,852 45,839,192 4,583,919 $611,494,821 7/16/2014 $13 28 $132 80 - -0 45% 35,036 $132 80 $132 90 $0 10 0 08% 791,852 45,839,192 4,583,919 $608,744,470 7/17/2014 $13 12 $131 20 - -1 21% 33,875 $131 20 $131 30 $0 10 0 08% 791,852 45,839,192 4,583,919 $601,410,199 7/18/2014 $13 34 $133 40 - 1 66% 22,747 $133 40 $133 50 $0 10 0 07% 791,852 45,839,192 4,583,919 $611,494,821 7/21/2014 $13 39 $133 90 - 0 37% 15,034 $133 90 $134 00 $0 10 0 07% 791,852 45,839,192 4,583,919 $613,786,781 7/22/2014 $13 80 $138 00 - 3 02% 22,628 $138 00 $138 10 $0 10 0 07% 791,852 45,839,192 4,583,919 $632,580,850 7/23/2014 $13 95 $139 50 - 1 08% 26,938 $139 50 $139 60 $0 10 0 07% 791,852 45,839,192 4,583,919 $639,456,728 155 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 159 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 161 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 7/24/2014 $14 16 $141 60 - 1 49% 21,264 $141 60 $141 70 $0 10 0 07% 791,852 45,839,192 4,583,919 $649,082,959 7/25/2014 $13 97 $139 70 - -1 35% 19,174 $139 70 $139 80 $0 10 0 07% 791,852 45,839,192 4,583,919 $640,373,512 7/28/2014 $13 96 $139 60 - -0 07% 20,316 $139 60 $139 70 $0 10 0 07% 791,852 45,839,192 4,583,919 $639,915,120 7/29/2014 $13 94 $139 40 - -0 14% 26,980 $139 40 $139 50 $0 10 0 07% 791,852 45,839,192 4,583,919 $638,998,336 7/30/2014 $13 88 $138 80 - -0 43% 28,307 $138 80 $138 90 $0 10 0 07% 791,852 45,839,192 4,583,919 $636,247,985 7/31/2014 $13 62 $136 20 - -1 89% 27,780 $136 20 $136 30 $0 10 0 07% 781,189 45,839,192 4,583,919 $624,329,795 8/1/2014 $13 37 $133 70 - -1 85% 24,373 $133 60 $133 70 $0 10 0 07% 781,189 45,839,192 4,583,919 $612,869,997 8/4/2014 $13 16 $131 60 - -1 58% 25,173 $131 50 $131 60 $0 10 0 08% 781,189 45,839,192 4,583,919 $603,243,767 8/5/2014 $13 19 $131 90 - 0 23% 36,673 $131 80 $131 90 $0 10 0 08% 781,189 45,839,192 4,583,919 $604,618,942 8/6/2014 $13 20 $132 00 - 0 08% 33,874 $132 00 $132 10 $0 10 0 08% 781,189 45,909,957 4,590,996 $606,011,432 8/7/2014 $13 01 $130 10 - -1 45% 82,385 $130 00 $130 10 $0 10 0 08% 781,189 45,909,957 4,590,996 $597,288,541 8/8/2014 $12 84 $128 40 - -1 32% 81,125 $128 50 $128 60 $0 10 0 08% 781,189 45,909,957 4,590,996 $589,483,848 8/11/2014 $12 95 $129 50 - 0 85% 32,275 $129 50 $129 60 $0 10 0 08% 781,189 45,909,957 4,590,996 $594,533,943 8/12/2014 $13 05 $130 50 - 0 77% 25,773 $130 50 $130 60 $0 10 0 08% 781,189 45,909,957 4,590,996 $599,124,939 8/13/2014 $13 25 $132 50 - 1 52% 23,445 $132 40 $132 50 $0 10 0 08% 781,189 45,909,957 4,590,996 $608,306,930 8/14/2014 $13 47 $134 70 - 1 65% 20,370 $134 70 $134 80 $0 10 0 07% 781,189 45,909,957 4,590,996 $618,407,121 8/15/2014 $13 53 $135 30 - 0 44% 26,427 $135 30 $135 40 $0 10 0 07% 739,586 45,909,957 4,590,996 $621,161,718 8/18/2014 $13 78 $137 80 - 1 83% 19,173 $137 80 $137 90 $0 10 0 07% 739,586 45,909,957 4,590,996 $632,639,207 8/19/2014 $13 51 $135 10 - -1 98% 19,330 $135 10 $135 20 $0 10 0 07% 739,586 45,909,957 4,590,996 $620,243,519 8/20/2014 $13 41 $134 10 - -0 74% 16,512 $134 10 $134 20 $0 10 0 07% 739,586 45,909,957 4,590,996 $615,652,523 8/21/2014 $13 62 $136 20 - 1 55% 25,711 $136 10 $136 20 $0 10 0 07% 739,586 45,909,957 4,590,996 $625,293,614 8/22/2014 $13 84 $138 40 - 1 60% 23,786 $138 30 $138 40 $0 10 0 07% 739,586 45,909,957 4,590,996 $635,393,805 8/25/2014 $13 90 $139 00 - 0 43% 20,222 $139 00 $139 10 $0 10 0 07% 739,586 45,909,957 4,590,996 $638,148,402 8/26/2014 $14 12 $141 20 - 1 57% 16,964 $141 20 $141 30 $0 10 0 07% 739,586 45,909,957 4,590,996 $648,248,593 8/27/2014 $14 10 $141 00 - -0 14% 13,843 $141 00 $141 10 $0 10 0 07% 739,586 45,909,957 4,590,996 $647,330,394 8/28/2014 $14 27 $142 70 - 1 20% 18,228 $142 70 $142 80 $0 10 0 07% 739,586 45,909,957 4,590,996 $655,135,086 8/29/2014 $14 49 $144 90 - 1 53% 39,882 $144 90 $145 00 $0 10 0 07% 819,624 45,909,957 4,590,996 $665,235,277 9/2/2014 $14 32 $143 20 - -1 18% 36,912 $143 10 $143 20 $0 10 0 07% 819,624 45,909,957 4,590,996 $657,430,584 9/3/2014 $14 01 $140 10 $0 60 -1 76% 22,618 $140 00 $140 10 $0 10 0 07% 819,624 45,909,957 4,590,996 $643,198,498 9/4/2014 $14 00 $140 00 - -0 07% 41,470 $140 00 $140 10 $0 10 0 07% 819,624 45,909,957 4,590,996 $642,739,398 9/5/2014 $14 39 $143 90 - 2 75% 35,930 $143 90 $144 00 $0 10 0 07% 819,624 45,909,957 4,590,996 $660,644,281 9/8/2014 $14 71 $147 10 - 2 20% 71,456 $147 10 $147 20 $0 10 0 07% 819,624 45,909,957 4,590,996 $675,335,467 9/9/2014 $14 75 $147 50 - 0 27% 88,078 $147 50 $147 60 $0 10 0 07% 819,624 45,909,957 4,590,996 $677,171,866 9/10/2014 $15 30 $153 00 - 3 66% 133,366 $153 00 $153 10 $0 10 0 07% 819,624 45,909,957 4,590,996 $702,422,342 9/11/2014 $15 59 $155 90 - 1 88% 115,593 $155 90 $156 00 $0 10 0 06% 819,624 45,909,957 4,590,996 $715,736,230 9/12/2014 $15 79 $157 90 - 1 27% 57,529 $157 90 $158 00 $0 10 0 06% 819,624 45,909,957 4,590,996 $724,918,221 9/15/2014 $15 63 $156 30 - -1 02% 67,137 $156 30 $156 40 $0 10 0 06% 729,890 45,909,957 4,590,996 $717,572,628 9/16/2014 $15 76 $157 60 - 0 83% 77,571 $157 70 $157 80 $0 10 0 06% 729,890 45,909,957 4,590,996 $723,540,922 9/17/2014 $16 22 $162 20 - 2 88% 98,663 $162 20 $162 30 $0 10 0 06% 729,890 45,909,957 4,590,996 $744,659,503 9/18/2014 $16 34 $163 40 - 0 74% 68,978 $163 30 $163 40 $0 10 0 06% 729,890 45,909,957 4,590,996 $750,168,697 9/19/2014 $16 59 $165 90 - 1 52% 158,916 $166 00 $166 10 $0 10 0 06% 729,890 45,909,957 4,590,996 $761,646,187 9/22/2014 $16 36 $163 60 - -1 40% 45,951 $163 60 $163 70 $0 10 0 06% 729,890 45,909,957 4,590,996 $751,086,897 9/23/2014 $16 25 $162 50 - -0 67% 70,909 $162 50 $162 60 $0 10 0 06% 729,890 45,909,957 4,590,996 $746,036,801 9/24/2014 $16 36 $163 60 - 0 67% 24,503 $163 50 $163 60 $0 10 0 06% 729,890 45,909,957 4,590,996 $751,086,897 9/25/2014 $16 04 $160 40 - -1 98% 53,626 $160 30 $160 40 $0 10 0 06% 729,890 45,909,957 4,590,996 $736,395,710 9/26/2014 $15 96 $159 60 - -0 50% 35,893 $159 60 $159 70 $0 10 0 06% 729,890 45,909,957 4,590,996 $732,722,914 9/29/2014 $15 92 $159 20 - -0 25% 67,154 $159 20 $159 30 $0 10 0 06% 729,890 45,909,957 4,590,996 $730,886,515 9/30/2014 $15 85 $158 50 - -0 44% 38,189 $158 50 $158 60 $0 10 0 06% 756,769 45,909,957 4,590,996 $727,672,818 10/1/2014 $15 65 $156 50 - -1 27% 48,877 $156 50 $156 70 $0 20 0 13% 756,769 45,909,957 4,590,996 $718,490,827 10/2/2014 $16 29 $162 90 - 4 01% 55,838 $162 90 $163 00 $0 10 0 06% 756,769 45,909,957 4,590,996 $747,873,200 10/3/2014 $16 29 $162 90 - 0 00% 56,189 $162 90 $163 00 $0 10 0 06% 756,769 45,909,957 4,590,996 $747,873,200 10/6/2014 $16 14 $161 40 - -0 93% 22,287 $161 40 $161 50 $0 10 0 06% 756,769 45,909,957 4,590,996 $740,986,706 10/7/2014 $16 08 $160 80 - -0 37% 49,043 $161 00 $161 10 $0 10 0 06% 756,769 45,909,957 4,590,996 $738,232,109 10/8/2014 $16 08 $160 80 - 0 00% 52,958 $160 70 $160 80 $0 10 0 06% 756,769 45,909,957 4,590,996 $738,232,109 10/9/2014 $16 07 $160 70 - -0 06% 104,586 $160 80 $160 90 $0 10 0 06% 756,769 45,909,957 4,590,996 $737,773,009 10/10/2014 $16 09 $160 90 - 0 12% 56,406 $160 80 $160 90 $0 10 0 06% 756,769 45,909,957 4,590,996 $738,691,208 10/13/2014 $16 09 $160 90 - 0 00% 33,309 $160 80 $160 90 $0 10 0 06% 756,769 45,909,957 4,590,996 $738,691,208 10/14/2014 $16 12 $161 20 - 0 19% 80,901 $161 10 $161 20 $0 10 0 06% 756,769 45,909,957 4,590,996 $740,068,507 10/15/2014 $16 51 $165 10 - 2 39% 61,435 $165 20 $165 30 $0 10 0 06% 737,112 45,909,957 4,590,996 $757,973,390 10/16/2014 $16 85 $168 50 - 2 04% 52,454 $168 40 $168 50 $0 10 0 06% 737,112 45,909,957 4,590,996 $773,582,775 10/17/2014 $16 87 $168 70 - 0 12% 107,608 $168 70 $168 80 $0 10 0 06% 737,112 45,909,957 4,590,996 $774,500,975 10/20/2014 $16 36 $163 60 - -3 07% 57,150 $163 40 $163 50 $0 10 0 06% 737,112 45,909,957 4,590,996 $751,086,897 10/21/2014 $16 03 $160 30 - -2 04% 65,141 $160 20 $160 30 $0 10 0 06% 737,112 45,909,957 4,590,996 $735,936,611 10/22/2014 $15 31 $153 10 - -4 60% 73,410 $152 90 $153 00 $0 10 0 07% 737,112 45,909,957 4,590,996 $702,881,442 10/23/2014 $14 98 $149 80 - -2 18% 52,792 $149 60 $149 70 $0 10 0 07% 737,112 45,909,957 4,590,996 $687,731,156 10/24/2014 $14 53 $145 30 - -3 05% 105,563 $144 70 $144 80 $0 10 0 07% 737,112 45,909,957 4,590,996 $667,071,675 10/27/2014 $15 02 $150 20 - 3 32% 81,174 $150 00 $150 10 $0 10 0 07% 737,112 45,909,957 4,590,996 $689,567,554 10/28/2014 $15 61 $156 10 - 3 85% 62,717 $156 00 $156 10 $0 10 0 06% 737,112 45,909,957 4,590,996 $716,654,429 10/29/2014 $15 68 $156 80 - 0 45% 37,795 $156 70 $156 80 $0 10 0 06% 737,112 45,909,957 4,590,996 $719,868,126 10/30/2014 $16 01 $160 10 - 2 08% 33,512 $160 00 $160 10 $0 10 0 06% 737,112 45,909,957 4,590,996 $735,018,412 10/31/2014 $16 46 $164 60 - 2 77% 107,921 $164 60 $164 70 $0 10 0 06% 671,835 45,909,957 4,590,996 $755,677,892 11/3/2014 $16 41 $164 10 - -0 30% 50,651 $164 00 $164 20 $0 20 0 12% 671,835 45,909,957 4,590,996 $753,382,394 11/4/2014 $16 41 $164 10 - 0 00% 53,595 $164 10 $164 20 $0 10 0 06% 671,835 45,909,957 4,590,996 $753,382,394 11/5/2014 $16 37 $163 70 - -0 24% 27,961 $163 80 $163 90 $0 10 0 06% 671,835 45,909,957 4,590,996 $751,545,996 156 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 160 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 162 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 11/6/2014 $16 66 $166 60 - 1 76% 47,796 $166 60 $166 80 $0 20 0 12% 671,835 47,160,590 4,716,059 $785,695,429 11/7/2014 $15 81 $158 10 - -5 24% 81,882 $158 10 $158 20 $0 10 0 06% 671,835 47,160,590 4,716,059 $745,608,928 11/10/2014 $16 58 $165 80 - 4 76% 37,433 $165 70 $165 80 $0 10 0 06% 671,835 47,160,590 4,716,059 $781,922,582 11/11/2014 $16 56 $165 60 - -0 12% 52,781 $165 60 $165 70 $0 10 0 06% 671,835 47,160,590 4,716,059 $780,979,370 11/12/2014 $16 56 $165 60 - 0 00% 64,473 $165 50 $165 60 $0 10 0 06% 671,835 47,160,590 4,716,059 $780,979,370 11/13/2014 $16 60 $166 00 - 0 24% 60,038 $166 00 $166 10 $0 10 0 06% 671,835 47,160,590 4,716,059 $782,865,794 11/14/2014 $16 66 $166 60 - 0 36% 39,169 $166 60 $166 70 $0 10 0 06% 651,441 47,160,590 4,716,059 $785,695,429 11/17/2014 $16 17 $161 70 - -2 99% 40,917 $161 70 $161 80 $0 10 0 06% 651,441 47,160,590 4,716,059 $762,586,740 11/18/2014 $16 49 $164 90 - 1 96% 32,765 $164 80 $164 90 $0 10 0 06% 651,441 47,160,590 4,716,059 $777,678,129 11/19/2014 $16 14 $161 40 - -2 15% 30,687 $161 40 $161 50 $0 10 0 06% 651,441 47,160,590 4,716,059 $761,171,923 11/20/2014 $15 84 $158 40 - -1 88% 26,050 $158 30 $158 40 $0 10 0 06% 651,441 47,160,590 4,716,059 $747,023,746 11/21/2014 $15 82 $158 20 - -0 13% 29,921 $158 10 $158 20 $0 10 0 06% 651,441 47,160,590 4,716,059 $746,080,534 11/24/2014 $16 14 $161 40 - 2 00% 16,977 $161 30 $161 40 $0 10 0 06% 651,441 47,160,590 4,716,059 $761,171,923 11/25/2014 $16 25 $162 50 - 0 68% 24,398 $162 40 $162 50 $0 10 0 06% 651,441 47,160,590 4,716,059 $766,359,588 11/26/2014 $16 22 $162 20 - -0 18% 24,364 $162 20 $162 30 $0 10 0 06% 651,441 47,160,590 4,716,059 $764,944,770 11/28/2014 $16 10 $161 00 - -0 74% 16,851 $161 00 $161 10 $0 10 0 06% 638,722 47,160,590 4,716,059 $759,285,499 12/1/2014 $16 14 $161 40 - 0 25% 32,195 $161 40 $161 50 $0 10 0 06% 638,722 47,160,590 4,716,059 $761,171,923 12/2/2014 $16 65 $166 50 - 3 11% 35,625 $166 40 $166 50 $0 10 0 06% 638,722 47,160,590 4,716,059 $785,223,824 12/3/2014 $16 56 $165 60 - -0 54% 33,175 $165 60 $165 70 $0 10 0 06% 638,722 47,160,590 4,716,059 $780,979,370 12/4/2014 $16 67 $166 70 - 0 66% 27,244 $166 80 $166 90 $0 10 0 06% 638,722 47,160,590 4,716,059 $786,167,035 12/5/2014 $16 74 $167 40 - 0 42% 48,059 $167 30 $167 40 $0 10 0 06% 638,722 47,160,590 4,716,059 $789,468,277 12/8/2014 $16 56 $165 60 - -1 08% 21,547 $165 60 $165 70 $0 10 0 06% 638,722 47,160,590 4,716,059 $780,979,370 12/9/2014 $16 88 $168 80 - 1 91% 46,370 $168 70 $168 80 $0 10 0 06% 638,722 47,160,590 4,716,059 $796,070,759 12/10/2014 $16 21 $162 10 - -4 05% 46,131 $162 10 $162 20 $0 10 0 06% 638,722 47,160,590 4,716,059 $764,473,164 12/11/2014 $16 42 $164 20 - 1 29% 49,080 $164 20 $164 30 $0 10 0 06% 638,722 47,160,590 4,716,059 $774,376,888 12/12/2014 $16 50 $165 00 - 0 49% 60,279 $164 90 $165 00 $0 10 0 06% 638,722 47,160,590 4,716,059 $778,149,735 12/15/2014 $16 83 $168 30 - 1 98% 48,393 $168 20 $168 30 $0 10 0 06% 715,468 47,160,590 4,716,059 $793,712,730 12/16/2014 $16 25 $162 50 - -3 51% 108,425 $162 50 $162 60 $0 10 0 06% 715,468 47,160,590 4,716,059 $766,359,588 12/17/2014 $16 96 $169 60 $0 60 4 63% 83,471 $169 50 $169 60 $0 10 0 06% 715,468 47,160,590 4,716,059 $799,843,606 12/18/2014 $17 09 $170 90 - 0 76% 31,426 $170 70 $170 80 $0 10 0 06% 715,468 47,160,590 4,716,059 $805,974,483 12/19/2014 $16 97 $169 70 - -0 70% 80,114 $169 50 $169 70 $0 20 0 12% 715,468 47,160,590 4,716,059 $800,315,212 12/22/2014 $17 00 $170 00 - 0 18% 39,932 $169 80 $169 90 $0 10 0 06% 715,468 47,160,590 4,716,059 $801,730,030 12/23/2014 $17 00 $170 00 - 0 00% 29,193 $169 90 $170 00 $0 10 0 06% 715,468 47,160,590 4,716,059 $801,730,030 12/24/2014 $16 88 $168 80 - -0 71% 14,379 $168 70 $168 80 $0 10 0 06% 715,468 47,160,590 4,716,059 $796,070,759 12/26/2014 $16 81 $168 10 - -0 42% 19,155 $168 00 $168 10 $0 10 0 06% 715,468 47,160,590 4,716,059 $792,769,518 12/29/2014 $16 51 $165 10 - -1 80% 40,237 $164 90 $165 00 $0 10 0 06% 715,468 47,160,590 4,716,059 $778,621,341 12/30/2014 $16 47 $164 70 - -0 24% 17,721 $164 60 $164 70 $0 10 0 06% 715,468 47,160,590 4,716,059 $776,734,917 12/31/2014 $16 57 $165 70 - 0 61% 21,231 $165 60 $165 70 $0 10 0 06% 641,369 47,160,590 4,716,059 $781,450,976 1/2/2015 $16 55 $165 50 - -0 12% 30,901 $165 40 $165 50 $0 10 0 06% 641,369 47,160,590 4,716,059 $780,507,765 1/5/2015 $16 88 $168 80 - 1 97% 50,882 $168 90 $169 00 $0 10 0 06% 641,369 47,160,590 4,716,059 $796,070,759 1/6/2015 $16 65 $166 50 - -1 37% 60,110 $166 40 $166 50 $0 10 0 06% 641,369 47,160,590 4,716,059 $785,223,824 1/7/2015 $17 05 $170 50 - 2 37% 57,738 $170 60 $170 70 $0 10 0 06% 641,369 47,160,590 4,716,059 $804,088,060 1/8/2015 $16 98 $169 80 - -0 41% 71,555 $169 70 $169 80 $0 10 0 06% 641,369 47,160,590 4,716,059 $800,786,818 1/9/2015 $17 04 $170 40 - 0 35% 28,420 $170 40 $170 50 $0 10 0 06% 641,369 47,160,590 4,716,059 $803,616,454 1/12/2015 $16 65 $166 50 - -2 32% 29,316 $166 50 $166 60 $0 10 0 06% 641,369 47,160,590 4,716,059 $785,223,824 1/13/2015 $16 70 $167 00 - 0 30% 32,504 $166 90 $167 00 $0 10 0 06% 641,369 47,160,590 4,716,059 $787,581,853 1/14/2015 $14 87 $148 70 - -11 61% 200,498 $148 70 $148 80 $0 10 0 07% 641,369 47,160,590 4,716,059 $701,277,973 1/15/2015 $12 63 $126 30 - -16 33% 270,037 $126 30 $126 40 $0 10 0 08% 632,091 47,160,590 4,716,059 $595,638,252 1/16/2015 - - - - - - - - - - 47,160,590 4,716,059 - 1/20/2015 $1 60 $16 00 - - 9,400,728 $15 90 $16 00 $0 10 0 63% 632,091 47,160,590 4,716,059 $75,456,944 1/21/2015 $2 33 $23 30 - 37 59% 9,440,114 $23 20 $23 30 $0 10 0 43% 632,091 47,160,590 4,716,059 $109,884,175 1/22/2015 $3 10 $31 00 - 28 55% 14,223,388 $30 90 $31 00 $0 10 0 32% 632,091 47,160,590 4,716,059 $146,197,829 1/23/2015 $2 37 $23 70 - -26 85% 10,489,794 $23 60 $23 70 $0 10 0 42% 632,091 47,160,590 4,716,059 $111,770,598 1/26/2015 $2 44 $24 40 - 2 91% 3,242,947 $24 20 $24 30 $0 10 0 41% 632,091 47,160,590 4,716,059 $115,071,840 1/27/2015 $2 38 $23 80 - -2 49% 1,164,665 $23 70 $23 80 $0 10 0 42% 632,091 47,160,590 4,716,059 $112,242,204 1/28/2015 $2 39 $23 90 - 0 42% 1,786,287 $23 80 $23 90 $0 10 0 42% 632,091 47,160,590 4,716,059 $112,713,810 1/29/2015 $2 24 $22 40 - -6 48% 1,194,145 $22 20 $22 30 $0 10 0 45% 632,091 47,160,590 4,716,059 $105,639,722 1/30/2015 $2 20 $22 00 - -1 80% 644,229 $22 10 $22 20 $0 10 0 45% 1,433,216 47,160,590 4,716,059 $103,753,298 2/2/2015 $2 12 $21 20 - -3 70% 540,711 $21 10 $21 20 $0 10 0 47% 1,433,216 47,160,590 4,716,059 $99,980,451 2/3/2015 $2 08 $20 80 - -1 90% 992,528 $20 80 $20 90 $0 10 0 48% 1,433,216 47,160,590 4,716,059 $98,094,027 2/4/2015 $2 28 $22 80 - 9 18% 1,392,849 $22 70 $22 80 $0 10 0 44% 1,433,216 47,160,590 4,716,059 $107,526,145 2/5/2015 $2 33 $23 30 - 2 17% 790,333 $23 20 $23 30 $0 10 0 43% 1,433,216 47,160,590 4,716,059 $109,884,175 2/6/2015 $2 32 $23 20 - -0 43% 421,455 $23 10 $23 20 $0 10 0 43% 1,433,216 47,160,590 4,716,059 $109,412,569 2/9/2015 $2 30 $23 00 - -0 87% 341,122 $22 90 $23 00 $0 10 0 44% 1,433,216 47,160,590 4,716,059 $108,469,357 2/10/2015 $2 23 $22 30 - -3 09% 486,603 $22 20 $22 30 $0 10 0 45% 1,433,216 47,160,590 4,716,059 $105,168,116 2/11/2015 $2 23 $22 30 - 0 00% 286,952 $22 10 $22 20 $0 10 0 45% 1,433,216 47,160,590 4,716,059 $105,168,116 2/12/2015 $2 22 $22 20 - -0 45% 386,743 $22 20 $22 30 $0 10 0 45% 1,433,216 47,160,590 4,716,059 $104,696,510 2/13/2015 $2 21 $22 10 - -0 45% 371,986 $22 10 $22 20 $0 10 0 45% 1,322,201 47,160,590 4,716,059 $104,224,904 2/17/2015 $2 19 $21 90 - -0 91% 321,362 $21 80 $21 90 $0 10 0 46% 1,322,201 47,160,590 4,716,059 $103,281,692 2/18/2015 $2 11 $21 10 - -3 72% 253,364 $21 00 $21 10 $0 10 0 48% 1,322,201 47,160,590 4,716,059 $99,508,845 2/19/2015 $1 99 $19 90 - -5 86% 618,160 $19 90 $20 00 $0 10 0 50% 1,322,201 47,160,590 4,716,059 $93,849,574 2/20/2015 $2 04 $20 40 - 2 48% 283,421 $20 40 $20 50 $0 10 0 49% 1,322,201 47,160,590 4,716,059 $96,207,604 2/23/2015 $1 98 $19 80 - -2 99% 180,982 $19 70 $19 80 $0 10 0 51% 1,322,201 47,160,590 4,716,059 $93,377,968 2/24/2015 $1 99 $19 90 - 0 50% 93,354 $19 80 $19 90 $0 10 0 50% 1,322,201 47,160,590 4,716,059 $93,849,574 157 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 161 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 163 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 2/25/2015 $2 14 $21 40 - 7 27% 299,024 $21 40 $21 50 $0 10 0 47% 1,322,201 47,160,590 4,716,059 $100,923,663 2/26/2015 $2 04 $20 40 - -4 79% 241,468 $20 30 $20 40 $0 10 0 49% 1,322,201 47,160,590 4,716,059 $96,207,604 2/27/2015 $2 11 $21 10 - 3 37% 343,303 $21 10 $21 20 $0 10 0 47% 1,270,106 47,160,590 4,716,059 $99,508,845 3/2/2015 $2 19 $21 90 - 3 72% 190,320 $21 80 $21 90 $0 10 0 46% 1,270,106 47,160,590 4,716,059 $103,281,692 3/3/2015 $2 14 $21 40 - -2 31% 149,078 $21 40 $21 50 $0 10 0 47% 1,270,106 47,160,590 4,716,059 $100,923,663 3/4/2015 $2 09 $20 90 - -2 36% 147,652 $20 80 $20 90 $0 10 0 48% 1,270,106 47,160,590 4,716,059 $98,565,633 3/5/2015 $2 11 $21 10 - 0 95% 126,966 $21 10 $21 20 $0 10 0 47% 1,270,106 47,160,590 4,716,059 $99,508,845 3/6/2015 $2 16 $21 60 - 2 34% 185,618 $21 40 $21 50 $0 10 0 47% 1,270,106 47,160,590 4,716,059 $101,866,874 3/9/2015 $2 14 $21 40 - -0 93% 280,803 $21 30 $21 40 $0 10 0 47% 1,270,106 47,160,590 4,716,059 $100,923,663 3/10/2015 $2 09 $20 90 - -2 36% 124,739 $20 90 $21 00 $0 10 0 48% 1,270,106 47,160,590 4,716,059 $98,565,633 3/11/2015 $2 12 $21 20 - 1 43% 130,978 $21 10 $21 20 $0 10 0 47% 1,270,106 47,160,590 4,716,059 $99,980,451 3/12/2015 $2 15 $21 50 - 1 41% 481,330 $21 50 $21 60 $0 10 0 46% 1,270,106 50,701,418 5,070,142 $109,008,049 3/13/2015 $2 58 $25 80 - 18 23% 3,948,502 $25 60 $25 70 $0 10 0 39% 1,211,949 50,701,418 5,070,142 $130,809,658 3/16/2015 $2 46 $24 60 - -4 76% 893,155 $24 50 $24 60 $0 10 0 41% 1,211,949 50,701,418 5,070,142 $124,725,488 3/17/2015 $2 45 $24 50 - -0 41% 311,978 $24 40 $24 50 $0 10 0 41% 1,211,949 50,701,418 5,070,142 $124,218,474 3/18/2015 $2 21 $22 10 - -10 31% 814,783 $22 00 $22 10 $0 10 0 45% 1,211,949 50,701,418 5,070,142 $112,050,134 3/19/2015 $2 06 $20 60 - -7 03% 493,278 $20 50 $20 60 $0 10 0 49% 1,211,949 50,701,418 5,070,142 $104,444,921 3/20/2015 $2 10 $21 00 - 1 92% 412,211 $20 90 $21 00 $0 10 0 48% 1,211,949 50,701,418 5,070,142 $106,472,978 3/23/2015 $2 12 $21 20 - 0 95% 147,080 $21 10 $21 20 $0 10 0 47% 1,211,949 50,701,418 5,070,142 $107,487,006 3/24/2015 $2 07 $20 70 - -2 39% 216,679 $20 70 $20 80 $0 10 0 48% 1,211,949 50,701,418 5,070,142 $104,951,935 3/25/2015 $2 10 $21 00 - 1 44% 620,862 $21 00 $21 10 $0 10 0 48% 1,211,949 50,701,418 5,070,142 $106,472,978 3/26/2015 $2 12 $21 20 - 0 95% 164,941 $21 20 $21 30 $0 10 0 47% 1,211,949 50,701,418 5,070,142 $107,487,006 3/27/2015 $2 16 $21 60 - 1 87% 140,133 $21 50 $21 60 $0 10 0 46% 1,211,949 50,701,418 5,070,142 $109,515,063 3/30/2015 $2 13 $21 30 - -1 40% 101,927 $21 30 $21 40 $0 10 0 47% 1,211,949 50,701,418 5,070,142 $107,994,020 3/31/2015 $2 13 $21 30 - 0 00% 81,667 $21 30 $21 40 $0 10 0 47% 1,160,118 50,701,418 5,070,142 $107,994,020 4/1/2015 $2 13 $21 30 - 0 00% 75,222 $21 20 $21 30 $0 10 0 47% 1,160,118 50,701,418 5,070,142 $107,994,020 4/2/2015 $2 15 $21 50 - 0 93% 500,648 $21 50 $21 60 $0 10 0 46% 1,160,118 50,701,418 5,070,142 $109,008,049 4/6/2015 $2 15 $21 50 - 0 00% 139,556 $21 40 $21 50 $0 10 0 47% 1,160,118 50,701,418 5,070,142 $109,008,049 4/7/2015 $2 19 $21 90 - 1 84% 114,038 $21 80 $21 90 $0 10 0 46% 1,160,118 50,701,418 5,070,142 $111,036,105 4/8/2015 $2 23 $22 30 - 1 81% 413,524 $22 20 $22 30 $0 10 0 45% 1,160,118 50,701,418 5,070,142 $113,064,162 4/9/2015 $2 22 $22 20 - -0 45% 209,102 $22 20 $22 30 $0 10 0 45% 1,160,118 50,701,418 5,070,142 $112,557,148 4/10/2015 $2 23 $22 30 - 0 45% 111,553 $22 10 $22 20 $0 10 0 45% 1,160,118 50,701,418 5,070,142 $113,064,162 4/13/2015 $2 19 $21 90 - -1 81% 117,338 $21 90 $22 00 $0 10 0 46% 1,160,118 50,701,418 5,070,142 $111,036,105 4/14/2015 $2 17 $21 70 - -0 92% 108,354 $21 70 $21 80 $0 10 0 46% 1,160,118 50,709,113 5,070,911 $110,038,775 4/15/2015 $2 17 $21 70 - 0 00% 115,568 $21 70 $21 80 $0 10 0 46% 1,300,933 50,709,113 5,070,911 $110,038,775 4/16/2015 $2 20 $22 00 - 1 37% 118,602 $21 90 $22 00 $0 10 0 46% 1,300,933 50,709,113 5,070,911 $111,560,049 4/17/2015 $2 13 $21 30 - -3 23% 129,834 $21 30 $21 40 $0 10 0 47% 1,300,933 50,709,113 5,070,911 $108,010,411 4/20/2015 $2 12 $21 20 - -0 47% 113,518 $21 10 $21 20 $0 10 0 47% 1,300,933 50,709,113 5,070,911 $107,503,320 4/21/2015 $2 11 $21 10 - -0 47% 83,156 $21 10 $21 20 $0 10 0 47% 1,300,933 50,709,113 5,070,911 $106,996,228 4/22/2015 $2 13 $21 30 - 0 94% 133,189 $21 20 $21 30 $0 10 0 47% 1,300,933 50,709,113 5,070,911 $108,010,411 4/23/2015 $2 11 $21 10 - -0 94% 110,328 $21 00 $21 10 $0 10 0 48% 1,300,933 50,709,113 5,070,911 $106,996,228 4/24/2015 $2 08 $20 80 - -1 43% 126,194 $20 80 $20 90 $0 10 0 48% 1,300,933 50,709,113 5,070,911 $105,474,955 4/27/2015 $2 06 $20 60 - -0 97% 150,238 $20 50 $20 60 $0 10 0 49% 1,300,933 50,709,113 5,070,911 $104,460,773 4/28/2015 $2 08 $20 80 - 0 97% 190,389 $20 70 $20 80 $0 10 0 48% 1,300,933 50,709,113 5,070,911 $105,474,955 4/29/2015 $2 04 $20 40 - -1 94% 63,641 $20 30 $20 40 $0 10 0 49% 1,300,933 50,709,113 5,070,911 $103,446,591 4/30/2015 $2 01 $20 10 - -1 48% 176,864 $20 00 $20 10 $0 10 0 50% 1,289,604 50,709,113 5,070,911 $101,925,317 5/1/2015 $1 99 $19 90 - -1 00% 106,589 $19 80 $19 90 $0 10 0 50% 1,289,604 50,709,113 5,070,911 $100,911,135 5/4/2015 $2 00 $20 00 - 0 50% 96,364 $19 80 $19 90 $0 10 0 50% 1,289,604 50,709,113 5,070,911 $101,418,226 5/5/2015 $1 95 $19 50 - -2 53% 158,771 $19 40 $19 50 $0 10 0 51% 1,289,604 50,709,113 5,070,911 $98,882,770 5/6/2015 $1 89 $18 90 - -3 13% 208,799 $18 70 $18 80 $0 10 0 53% 1,289,604 50,709,113 5,070,911 $95,840,224 5/7/2015 $1 82 $18 20 - -3 77% 161,712 $18 20 $18 30 $0 10 0 55% 1,289,604 50,709,113 5,070,911 $92,290,586 5/8/2015 $2 15 $21 50 - 16 66% 722,317 $21 30 $21 40 $0 10 0 47% 1,289,604 50,709,113 5,070,911 $109,024,593 5/11/2015 $1 96 $19 60 - -9 25% 433,286 $19 60 $19 70 $0 10 0 51% 1,289,604 50,709,113 5,070,911 $99,389,861 5/12/2015 $1 90 $19 00 - -3 11% 150,951 $18 90 $19 00 $0 10 0 53% 1,289,604 50,709,113 5,070,911 $96,347,315 5/13/2015 $1 75 $17 50 - -8 22% 442,895 $17 50 $17 60 $0 10 0 57% 1,289,604 50,709,113 5,070,911 $88,740,948 5/14/2015 $1 59 $15 90 - -9 59% 631,435 $15 80 $15 90 $0 10 0 63% 1,289,604 50,709,113 5,070,911 $80,627,490 5/15/2015 $1 45 $14 50 - -9 22% 573,052 $14 40 $14 50 $0 10 0 69% 1,346,579 50,709,113 5,070,911 $73,528,214 5/18/2015 $1 44 $14 40 - -0 69% 267,715 $14 30 $14 40 $0 10 0 70% 1,346,579 50,709,113 5,070,911 $73,021,123 5/19/2015 $1 39 $13 90 - -3 53% 175,425 $13 80 $13 90 $0 10 0 72% 1,346,579 50,709,113 5,070,911 $70,485,667 5/20/2015 $1 36 $13 60 - -2 18% 138,103 $13 60 $13 70 $0 10 0 73% 1,346,579 50,709,113 5,070,911 $68,964,394 5/21/2015 $1 31 $13 10 - -3 75% 162,638 $13 10 $13 20 $0 10 0 76% 1,346,579 50,709,113 5,070,911 $66,428,938 5/22/2015 $1 22 $12 20 - -7 12% 398,545 $12 20 $12 30 $0 10 0 82% 1,346,579 50,709,113 5,070,911 $61,865,118 5/26/2015 $1 63 $16 30 - 28 97% 2,785,267 $16 30 $16 40 $0 10 0 61% 1,346,579 50,709,113 5,070,911 $82,655,854 5/27/2015 $1 51 $15 10 - -7 65% 583,363 $15 00 $15 10 $0 10 0 66% 1,346,579 50,709,113 5,070,911 $76,570,761 5/28/2015 $1 43 $14 30 - -5 44% 262,379 $14 20 $14 30 $0 10 0 70% 1,346,579 50,709,113 5,070,911 $72,514,032 5/29/2015 $1 44 $14 40 - 0 70% 230,314 $14 40 $14 50 $0 10 0 69% 1,383,232 50,709,113 5,070,911 $73,021,123 6/1/2015 $1 37 $13 70 - -4 98% 137,765 $13 70 $13 80 $0 10 0 73% 1,383,232 50,709,113 5,070,911 $69,471,485 6/2/2015 $1 39 $13 90 - 1 45% 123,374 $13 80 $13 90 $0 10 0 72% 1,383,232 50,709,113 5,070,911 $70,485,667 6/3/2015 $1 43 $14 30 - 2 84% 124,547 $14 30 $14 40 $0 10 0 70% 1,383,232 50,709,113 5,070,911 $72,514,032 6/4/2015 $1 45 $14 50 - 1 39% 92,039 $14 50 $14 60 $0 10 0 69% 1,383,232 50,709,113 5,070,911 $73,528,214 6/5/2015 $1 59 $15 90 - 9 22% 276,775 $15 90 $16 00 $0 10 0 63% 1,383,232 50,709,113 5,070,911 $80,627,490 6/8/2015 $1 66 $16 60 - 4 31% 278,441 $16 60 $16 70 $0 10 0 60% 1,383,232 50,709,113 5,070,911 $84,177,128 6/9/2015 $1 59 $15 90 - -4 31% 267,186 $15 90 $16 00 $0 10 0 63% 1,383,232 50,709,113 5,070,911 $80,627,490 6/10/2015 $1 59 $15 90 - 0 00% 211,764 $15 70 $15 80 $0 10 0 63% 1,383,232 50,709,113 5,070,911 $80,627,490 158 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 162 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 164 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 6/11/2015 $1 57 $15 70 - -1 27% 66,184 $15 70 $15 80 $0 10 0 63% 1,383,232 50,709,113 5,070,911 $79,613,307 6/12/2015 $1 52 $15 20 - -3 24% 127,271 $15 10 $15 20 $0 10 0 66% 1,383,232 50,709,113 5,070,911 $77,077,852 6/15/2015 $1 51 $15 10 - -0 66% 121,142 $15 00 $15 10 $0 10 0 66% 1,353,710 50,709,113 5,070,911 $76,570,761 6/16/2015 $1 49 $14 90 - -1 33% 77,309 $14 80 $14 90 $0 10 0 67% 1,353,710 50,709,113 5,070,911 $75,556,578 6/17/2015 $1 47 $14 70 - -1 35% 102,515 $14 70 $14 80 $0 10 0 68% 1,353,710 50,709,113 5,070,911 $74,542,396 6/18/2015 $1 51 $15 10 - 2 68% 85,993 $15 10 $15 20 $0 10 0 66% 1,353,710 50,709,113 5,070,911 $76,570,761 6/19/2015 $1 65 $16 50 - 8 87% 478,084 $17 30 $17 40 $0 10 0 58% 1,353,710 50,709,113 5,070,911 $83,670,036 6/22/2015 $1 58 $15 80 - -4 34% 161,765 $15 70 $15 80 $0 10 0 63% 1,353,710 50,709,113 5,070,911 $80,120,399 6/23/2015 $1 60 $16 00 - 1 26% 104,924 $16 10 $16 20 $0 10 0 62% 1,353,710 50,709,113 5,070,911 $81,134,581 6/24/2015 $1 59 $15 90 - -0 63% 104,735 $16 00 $16 10 $0 10 0 62% 1,353,710 50,709,113 5,070,911 $80,627,490 6/25/2015 $1 63 $16 30 - 2 48% 96,343 $16 40 $16 50 $0 10 0 61% 1,353,710 50,709,113 5,070,911 $82,655,854 6/26/2015 $1 58 $15 80 - -3 12% 463,786 $15 90 $16 00 $0 10 0 63% 1,353,710 50,709,113 5,070,911 $80,120,399 6/29/2015 $1 58 $15 80 - 0 00% 148,515 $15 80 $15 90 $0 10 0 63% 1,353,710 50,709,113 5,070,911 $80,120,399 6/30/2015 $1 45 $14 50 - -8 59% 639,209 $14 50 $14 60 $0 10 0 69% 1,362,505 50,709,113 5,070,911 $73,528,214 7/1/2015 $1 46 $14 60 - 0 69% 151,357 $14 60 $14 70 $0 10 0 68% 1,362,505 50,709,113 5,070,911 $74,035,305 7/2/2015 $1 45 $14 50 - -0 69% 122,731 $14 40 $14 50 $0 10 0 69% 1,362,505 50,709,113 5,070,911 $73,528,214 7/6/2015 $1 38 $13 80 - -4 95% 216,940 $13 70 $13 80 $0 10 0 73% 1,362,505 50,709,113 5,070,911 $69,978,576 7/7/2015 $1 34 $13 40 - -2 94% 228,298 $13 40 $13 50 $0 10 0 74% 1,362,505 50,709,113 5,070,911 $67,950,211 7/8/2015 $1 25 $12 50 - -6 95% 512,915 $12 50 $12 60 $0 10 0 80% 1,362,505 50,709,113 5,070,911 $63,386,391 7/9/2015 $1 33 $13 30 - 6 20% 117,414 $13 30 $13 40 $0 10 0 75% 1,362,505 50,709,113 5,070,911 $67,443,120 7/10/2015 $1 30 $13 00 - -2 28% 87,790 $13 00 $13 10 $0 10 0 77% 1,362,505 50,709,113 5,070,911 $65,921,847 7/13/2015 $1 34 $13 40 - 3 03% 84,144 $13 30 $13 40 $0 10 0 75% 1,362,505 50,709,113 5,070,911 $67,950,211 7/14/2015 $1 38 $13 80 - 2 94% 73,009 $13 80 $13 90 $0 10 0 72% 1,362,505 50,709,113 5,070,911 $69,978,576 7/15/2015 $1 35 $13 50 - -2 20% 57,220 $13 50 $13 60 $0 10 0 74% 1,004,528 50,709,113 5,070,911 $68,457,303 7/16/2015 $1 30 $13 00 - -3 77% 65,737 $13 00 $13 10 $0 10 0 77% 1,004,528 50,709,113 5,070,911 $65,921,847 7/17/2015 $1 31 $13 10 - 0 77% 63,957 $13 00 $13 10 $0 10 0 77% 1,004,528 50,709,113 5,070,911 $66,428,938 7/20/2015 $1 31 $13 10 - 0 00% 76,294 $13 10 $13 20 $0 10 0 76% 1,004,528 50,709,113 5,070,911 $66,428,938 7/21/2015 $1 29 $12 90 - -1 54% 89,790 $12 90 $13 00 $0 10 0 77% 1,004,528 50,709,113 5,070,911 $65,414,756 7/22/2015 $1 14 $11 40 - -12 36% 376,908 $11 40 $11 50 $0 10 0 87% 1,004,528 50,709,113 5,070,911 $57,808,389 7/23/2015 $1 04 $10 40 - -9 18% 312,296 $10 40 $10 50 $0 10 0 96% 1,004,528 50,709,113 5,070,911 $52,737,478 7/24/2015 $1 14 $11 40 - 9 18% 242,892 $11 40 $11 50 $0 10 0 87% 1,004,528 50,709,113 5,070,911 $57,808,389 7/27/2015 $1 11 $11 10 - -2 67% 79,551 $11 00 $11 10 $0 10 0 90% 1,004,528 50,709,113 5,070,911 $56,287,115 7/28/2015 $1 10 $11 00 - -0 90% 53,252 $11 00 $11 10 $0 10 0 90% 1,004,528 50,709,113 5,070,911 $55,780,024 7/29/2015 $1 12 $11 20 - 1 80% 51,702 $11 30 $11 40 $0 10 0 88% 1,004,528 52,926,664 5,292,666 $59,277,864 7/30/2015 $1 10 $11 00 - -1 80% 74,813 $11 00 $11 10 $0 10 0 90% 1,004,528 52,926,664 5,292,666 $58,219,330 7/31/2015 $1 10 $11 00 - 0 00% 53,370 $11 00 $11 10 $0 10 0 90% 886,154 52,926,664 5,292,666 $58,219,330 8/3/2015 $1 08 $10 80 - -1 83% 37,096 $10 80 $10 90 $0 10 0 92% 886,154 52,926,664 5,292,666 $57,160,797 8/4/2015 $1 10 $11 00 - 1 83% 55,765 $10 90 $11 00 $0 10 0 91% 886,154 52,926,664 5,292,666 $58,219,330 8/5/2015 $1 03 $10 30 - -6 58% 89,665 $10 40 $10 50 $0 10 0 96% 886,154 52,926,664 5,292,666 $54,514,464 8/6/2015 $1 03 $10 30 - 0 00% 132,318 $10 30 $10 40 $0 10 0 97% 886,154 52,926,664 5,292,666 $54,514,464 8/7/2015 $0 96 $9 60 - -7 06% 352,069 $9 50 $9 50 $0 00 0 03% 886,154 52,926,664 5,292,666 $50,799,012 8/10/2015 $0 98 $9 80 - 2 08% 88,429 $9 74 $9 78 $0 05 0 48% 886,154 52,926,664 5,292,666 $51,868,131 8/11/2015 $0 95 $9 50 - -3 11% 95,344 $9 40 $9 50 $0 10 1 03% 886,154 52,926,664 5,292,666 $50,280,331 8/12/2015 $0 93 $9 33 - -1 79% 60,340 $9 31 $9 40 $0 09 0 92% 886,154 52,926,664 5,292,666 $49,385,870 8/13/2015 $0 90 $9 02 - -3 35% 50,381 $9 02 $9 03 $0 01 0 10% 886,154 52,926,664 5,292,666 $47,761,022 8/14/2015 $0 93 $9 29 - 2 89% 35,074 $9 11 $9 23 $0 12 1 30% 756,653 52,926,664 5,292,666 $49,163,578 8/17/2015 $0 92 $9 21 - -0 84% 35,738 $9 20 $9 20 $0 00 0 01% 756,653 52,926,664 5,292,666 $48,750,750 8/18/2015 $0 91 $9 13 - -0 85% 31,361 $9 11 $9 11 $0 00 0 01% 756,653 52,926,664 5,292,666 $48,337,922 8/19/2015 $0 89 $8 90 - -2 56% 60,434 $8 90 $8 90 $0 00 0 01% 756,653 52,926,664 5,292,666 $47,115,316 8/20/2015 $0 83 $8 31 - -6 92% 50,116 $8 30 $8 30 $0 00 0 02% 756,653 52,926,664 5,292,666 $43,966,180 8/21/2015 $0 83 $8 31 - 0 04% 93,757 $8 31 $8 37 $0 06 0 71% 756,653 52,926,664 5,292,666 $43,982,058 8/24/2015 $0 85 $8 50 - 2 27% 133,877 $8 50 $8 50 $0 00 0 01% 756,653 52,926,664 5,292,666 $44,992,957 8/25/2015 $0 92 $9 20 - 7 95% 108,607 $9 20 $9 20 $0 00 0 04% 756,653 52,926,664 5,292,666 $48,713,702 8/26/2015 $0 94 $9 40 - 2 12% 68,908 $9 40 $9 40 $0 00 0 01% 756,653 52,926,664 5,292,666 $49,756,357 8/27/2015 $0 92 $9 24 - -1 75% 45,242 $9 20 $9 20 $0 00 0 01% 756,653 52,926,664 5,292,666 $48,893,652 8/28/2015 $1 01 $10 10 - 8 92% 71,854 $10 10 $10 20 $0 10 0 99% 756,653 52,926,664 5,292,666 $53,455,931 8/31/2015 $1 07 $10 70 - 5 77% 57,275 $10 60 $10 70 $0 10 0 94% 595,662 52,926,664 5,292,666 $56,631,530 9/1/2015 $1 01 $10 10 - -5 77% 57,090 $10 10 $10 20 $0 10 0 99% 595,662 52,926,664 5,292,666 $53,455,931 9/2/2015 $0 98 $9 79 - -3 17% 71,741 $9 65 $9 70 $0 05 0 52% 595,662 52,926,664 5,292,666 $51,788,741 9/3/2015 $0 93 $9 33 - -4 82% 34,066 $9 30 $9 33 $0 03 0 29% 595,662 52,926,664 5,292,666 $49,354,114 9/4/2015 $0 90 $8 95 - -4 10% 27,139 $8 92 $8 97 $0 06 0 63% 595,662 52,926,664 5,292,666 $47,369,364 9/8/2015 $0 94 $9 39 - 4 82% 34,051 $9 37 $9 40 $0 03 0 37% 595,662 52,926,664 5,292,666 $49,708,723 9/9/2015 $0 89 $8 90 - -5 38% 39,467 $8 90 $9 00 $0 10 1 12% 595,662 52,926,664 5,292,666 $47,104,731 9/10/2015 $0 94 $9 37 - 5 09% 20,790 $9 36 $9 37 $0 00 0 04% 595,662 52,926,664 5,292,666 $49,565,821 9/11/2015 $0 89 $8 94 - -4 60% 34,031 $8 93 $8 94 $0 01 0 15% 595,662 52,926,664 5,292,666 $47,337,608 9/14/2015 $0 86 $8 55 - -4 51% 53,504 $8 50 $8 59 $0 09 1 05% 595,662 52,926,664 5,292,666 $45,252,298 9/15/2015 $0 81 $8 14 - -4 98% 62,397 $8 13 $8 14 $0 01 0 15% 568,124 52,926,664 5,292,666 $43,055,841 9/16/2015 $0 84 $8 40 - 3 21% 33,648 $8 33 $8 40 $0 07 0 86% 568,124 52,926,664 5,292,666 $44,458,398 9/17/2015 $0 84 $8 42 - 0 25% 56,882 $8 40 $8 43 $0 03 0 31% 568,124 52,926,664 5,292,666 $44,569,544 9/18/2015 $0 91 $9 05 - 7 20% 52,631 $8 84 $8 90 $0 06 0 69% 568,124 52,926,664 5,292,666 $47,898,631 9/21/2015 $0 85 $8 48 - -6 46% 26,787 $8 47 $8 50 $0 03 0 35% 568,124 52,926,664 5,292,666 $44,902,982 9/22/2015 $0 83 $8 30 - -2 19% 19,449 $8 30 $8 35 $0 05 0 60% 568,124 52,926,664 5,292,666 $43,929,131 9/23/2015 $0 83 $8 33 - 0 32% 17,836 $8 30 $8 33 $0 03 0 36% 568,124 52,926,664 5,292,666 $44,072,033 9/24/2015 $0 86 $8 60 - 3 23% 102,138 $8 70 $8 80 $0 10 1 14% 568,124 52,926,664 5,292,666 $45,516,931 159 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 163 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 165 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 9/25/2015 $0 88 $8 80 - 2 30% 17,771 $8 51 $8 52 $0 01 0 12% 568,124 52,926,664 5,292,666 $46,575,464 9/28/2015 $0 85 $8 51 - -3 39% 30,411 $8 51 $8 51 $0 00 0 01% 568,124 52,926,664 5,292,666 $45,024,713 9/29/2015 $0 85 $8 50 - -0 08% 21,021 $8 50 $8 56 $0 06 0 70% 568,124 52,926,664 5,292,666 $44,987,664 9/30/2015 $0 87 $8 70 - 2 33% 52,501 $8 70 $8 77 $0 07 0 80% 522,748 52,926,664 5,292,666 $46,046,198 10/1/2015 $8 01 $8 01 - -8 26% 198,186 $8 00 $8 01 $0 01 0 12% 522,748 5,372,666 5,372,666 $43,035,055 10/2/2015 $8 22 $8 22 - 2 59% 90,121 $8 22 $8 24 $0 02 0 24% 522,748 5,372,666 5,372,666 $44,163,315 10/5/2015 $9 42 $9 42 - 13 63% 135,099 $9 41 $9 45 $0 04 0 42% 522,748 5,372,666 5,372,666 $50,610,514 10/6/2015 $9 79 $9 79 - 3 85% 94,290 $9 75 $9 79 $0 04 0 41% 522,748 5,372,666 5,372,666 $52,598,400 10/7/2015 $9 60 $9 60 - -1 96% 44,733 $9 59 $9 63 $0 04 0 42% 522,748 5,372,666 5,372,666 $51,577,594 10/8/2015 $9 28 $9 28 - -3 39% 34,537 $9 27 $9 31 $0 04 0 43% 522,748 5,372,666 5,372,666 $49,858,340 10/9/2015 $9 72 $9 72 - 4 63% 87,692 $9 69 $9 72 $0 03 0 31% 522,748 5,372,666 5,372,666 $52,222,314 10/12/2015 $10 07 $10 07 - 3 54% 128,428 $10 03 $10 06 $0 03 0 30% 522,748 5,372,666 5,372,666 $54,102,747 10/13/2015 $9 42 $9 42 - -6 67% 72,694 $9 40 $9 42 $0 02 0 21% 522,748 5,372,666 5,372,666 $50,610,514 10/14/2015 $10 02 $10 02 - 6 17% 36,634 $10 00 $10 02 $0 02 0 20% 522,748 5,372,666 5,372,666 $53,834,113 10/15/2015 $10 23 $10 23 - 2 07% 40,304 $10 23 $10 26 $0 03 0 29% 510,147 5,372,666 5,372,666 $54,962,373 10/16/2015 $10 06 $10 06 - -1 68% 32,701 $10 04 $10 08 $0 04 0 40% 510,147 5,372,666 5,372,666 $54,049,020 10/19/2015 $9 68 $9 68 - -3 85% 18,902 $9 65 $9 70 $0 05 0 52% 510,147 5,372,666 5,372,666 $52,007,407 10/20/2015 $10 14 $10 14 - 4 64% 54,357 $10 08 $10 12 $0 04 0 40% 510,147 5,372,666 5,372,666 $54,478,833 10/21/2015 $9 91 $9 91 - -2 29% 50,186 $9 89 $9 93 $0 04 0 40% 510,147 5,372,666 5,372,666 $53,243,120 10/22/2015 $9 59 $9 59 - -3 28% 41,814 $9 56 $9 59 $0 03 0 31% 510,147 5,372,666 5,372,666 $51,523,867 10/23/2015 $9 34 $9 34 - -2 64% 27,856 $9 31 $9 34 $0 03 0 32% 510,147 5,372,666 5,372,666 $50,180,700 10/26/2015 $9 31 $9 31 - -0 32% 47,677 $9 30 $9 32 $0 02 0 21% 510,147 5,372,666 5,372,666 $50,019,520 10/27/2015 $8 78 $8 78 - -5 86% 90,302 $8 75 $8 77 $0 02 0 23% 510,147 5,372,666 5,372,666 $47,172,007 10/28/2015 $8 72 $8 72 - -0 69% 81,124 $8 72 $8 75 $0 03 0 34% 510,147 5,372,666 5,372,666 $46,849,648 10/29/2015 $8 54 $8 54 - -2 09% 47,996 $8 52 $8 55 $0 03 0 35% 510,147 5,372,666 5,372,666 $45,882,568 10/30/2015 $8 66 $8 66 - 1 40% 61,776 $8 59 $8 62 $0 03 0 35% 534,530 5,372,666 5,372,666 $46,527,288 11/2/2015 $8 71 $8 71 - 0 58% 37,221 $8 69 $8 71 $0 02 0 23% 534,530 5,372,666 5,372,666 $46,795,921 11/3/2015 $8 58 $8 58 - -1 50% 61,504 $8 56 $8 58 $0 02 0 23% 534,530 5,372,666 5,372,666 $46,097,474 11/4/2015 $8 75 $8 75 - 1 96% 62,048 $8 72 $8 75 $0 03 0 34% 534,530 5,372,666 5,372,666 $47,010,828 11/5/2015 $9 03 $9 03 - 3 15% 88,993 $9 03 $9 04 $0 01 0 11% 534,530 5,372,666 5,372,666 $48,515,174 11/6/2015 $8 95 $8 95 - -0 89% 123,688 $8 92 $8 94 $0 02 0 22% 534,530 5,372,666 5,372,666 $48,085,361 11/9/2015 $9 06 $9 06 - 1 22% 36,761 $9 04 $9 05 $0 01 0 11% 534,530 5,372,666 5,372,666 $48,676,354 11/10/2015 $8 81 $8 81 - -2 80% 38,238 $8 80 $8 82 $0 02 0 23% 534,530 5,372,666 5,372,666 $47,333,187 11/11/2015 $8 58 $8 58 - -2 65% 37,263 $8 58 $8 61 $0 03 0 35% 534,530 5,372,666 5,372,666 $46,097,474 11/12/2015 $8 46 $8 46 - -1 41% 80,475 $8 46 $8 48 $0 02 0 24% 534,530 5,372,666 5,372,666 $45,452,754 11/13/2015 $8 68 $8 68 - 2 57% 89,278 $8 68 $8 71 $0 03 0 35% 526,093 5,372,666 5,372,666 $46,634,741 11/16/2015 $8 66 $8 66 - -0 23% 66,861 $8 65 $8 66 $0 01 0 12% 526,093 5,372,666 5,372,666 $46,527,288 11/17/2015 $8 27 $8 27 - -4 61% 85,572 $8 25 $8 27 $0 02 0 24% 526,093 5,372,666 5,372,666 $44,431,948 11/18/2015 $7 56 $7 56 - -8 98% 154,517 $7 56 $7 57 $0 01 0 13% 526,093 5,372,666 5,372,666 $40,617,355 11/19/2015 $7 61 $7 61 - 0 66% 62,066 $7 60 $7 61 $0 01 0 13% 526,093 5,372,666 5,372,666 $40,885,988 11/20/2015 $7 10 $7 10 - -6 94% 110,892 $7 10 $7 13 $0 03 0 42% 526,093 5,372,666 5,372,666 $38,145,929 11/23/2015 $6 71 $6 71 - -5 65% 119,518 $6 71 $6 73 $0 02 0 30% 526,093 5,372,666 5,372,666 $36,050,589 11/24/2015 $5 86 $5 86 - -13 54% 252,603 $5 85 $5 87 $0 02 0 34% 526,093 5,372,666 5,372,666 $31,483,823 11/25/2015 $6 50 $6 50 - 10 37% 322,011 $6 45 $6 51 $0 06 0 93% 526,093 5,372,666 5,372,666 $34,922,329 11/27/2015 $6 26 $6 26 - -3 76% 89,132 $6 25 $6 29 $0 04 0 64% 526,093 5,372,666 5,372,666 $33,632,889 11/30/2015 $6 55 $6 55 - 4 53% 94,550 $6 51 $6 55 $0 04 0 61% 563,198 5,372,666 5,372,666 $35,190,962 12/1/2015 $6 54 $6 54 - -0 15% 115,683 $6 52 $6 54 $0 02 0 31% 563,198 5,372,666 5,372,666 $35,137,236 12/2/2015 $6 40 $6 40 - -2 16% 134,658 $6 40 $6 42 $0 02 0 31% 563,198 5,372,666 5,372,666 $34,385,062 12/3/2015 $6 10 $6 10 - -4 80% 104,393 $6 09 $6 10 $0 01 0 16% 563,198 5,372,666 5,372,666 $32,773,263 12/4/2015 $6 58 $6 58 - 7 57% 231,624 $6 56 $6 58 $0 02 0 30% 563,198 5,372,666 5,372,666 $35,352,142 12/7/2015 $6 02 $6 02 - -8 89% 112,443 $6 01 $6 03 $0 02 0 33% 563,198 5,372,666 5,372,666 $32,343,449 12/8/2015 $5 84 $5 84 - -3 04% 98,505 $5 82 $5 85 $0 03 0 51% 563,198 5,372,666 5,372,666 $31,376,369 12/9/2015 $5 61 $5 61 - -4 02% 64,796 $5 61 $5 63 $0 02 0 36% 563,198 5,372,666 5,372,666 $30,140,656 12/10/2015 $5 80 $5 80 - 3 33% 83,236 $5 78 $5 80 $0 02 0 35% 563,198 5,372,666 5,372,666 $31,161,463 12/11/2015 $5 30 $5 30 - -9 02% 124,111 $5 30 $5 33 $0 03 0 56% 563,198 5,372,666 5,372,666 $28,475,130 12/14/2015 $8 08 $8 08 - 42 17% 2,688,415 $8 03 $8 08 $0 05 0 62% 563,198 5,372,666 5,372,666 $43,411,141 12/15/2015 $6 76 $6 76 - -17 84% 600,076 $6 73 $6 75 $0 02 0 30% 411,243 5,372,666 5,372,666 $36,319,222 12/16/2015 $9 16 $9 16 - 30 38% 1,696,257 $9 15 $9 16 $0 01 0 11% 411,243 5,372,666 5,372,666 $49,213,621 12/17/2015 $8 77 $8 77 - -4 35% 791,818 $8 73 $8 74 $0 01 0 11% 411,243 5,372,666 5,372,666 $47,118,281 12/18/2015 $12 43 $12 43 - 34 88% 2,076,713 $12 40 $12 42 $0 02 0 16% 411,243 5,372,666 5,372,666 $66,782,238 12/21/2015 $11 84 $11 84 - -4 86% 1,083,343 $11 87 $11 90 $0 03 0 25% 411,243 5,372,666 5,372,666 $63,612,365 12/22/2015 $11 32 $11 32 - -4 49% 455,645 $11 30 $11 31 $0 01 0 09% 411,243 5,372,666 5,372,666 $60,818,579 12/23/2015 $10 80 $10 80 - -4 70% 315,918 $10 80 $10 82 $0 02 0 19% 411,243 5,372,666 5,372,666 $58,024,793 12/24/2015 $11 15 $11 15 - 3 19% 241,107 $11 15 $11 18 $0 03 0 27% 411,243 5,372,666 5,372,666 $59,905,226 12/28/2015 $15 74 $15 74 - 34 48% 6,258,022 $15 65 $15 72 $0 07 0 45% 411,243 5,372,666 5,372,666 $84,565,763 12/29/2015 $19 80 $19 80 - 22 95% 5,775,411 $19 76 $19 87 $0 11 0 56% 411,243 5,372,666 5,372,666 $106,378,787 12/30/2015 $18 48 $18 48 - -6 90% 6,022,620 $18 45 $18 48 $0 03 0 16% 411,243 5,372,666 5,372,666 $99,286,868 12/31/2015 $16 73 $16 73 - -9 95% 1,559,363 $16 70 $16 73 $0 03 0 18% 649,836 5,372,666 5,372,666 $89,884,702 1/4/2016 $15 77 $15 77 - -5 91% 948,215 $15 72 $15 76 $0 04 0 25% 649,836 5,372,666 5,372,666 $84,726,943 1/5/2016 $16 76 $16 76 - 6 09% 1,074,458 $16 75 $16 80 $0 05 0 30% 649,836 5,372,666 5,372,666 $90,045,882 1/6/2016 $15 92 $15 92 - -5 14% 626,332 $15 85 $15 88 $0 03 0 19% 649,836 5,372,666 5,372,666 $85,532,843 1/7/2016 $14 19 $14 19 - -11 50% 484,614 $14 11 $14 16 $0 05 0 35% 649,836 5,372,666 5,372,666 $76,238,131 1/8/2016 $13 60 $13 60 - -4 25% 366,962 $13 59 $13 60 $0 01 0 07% 649,836 5,372,666 5,372,666 $73,068,258 1/11/2016 $16 55 $16 55 - 19 63% 1,186,504 $16 56 $16 58 $0 02 0 12% 649,836 5,372,666 5,372,666 $88,917,622 160 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 164 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 166 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 1/12/2016 $16 93 $16 93 - 2 27% 713,367 $16 91 $16 93 $0 02 0 12% 649,836 5,372,666 5,372,666 $90,959,235 1/13/2016 $14 15 $14 15 - -17 94% 552,926 $14 15 $14 18 $0 03 0 21% 649,836 5,372,666 5,372,666 $76,023,224 1/14/2016 $13 72 $13 72 - -3 09% 394,219 $13 65 $13 68 $0 03 0 22% 649,836 5,372,666 5,372,666 $73,712,978 1/15/2016 $12 95 $12 95 - -5 78% 281,977 $12 91 $12 94 $0 03 0 23% 614,511 5,372,666 5,372,666 $69,576,025 1/19/2016 $11 22 $11 22 - -14 34% 390,882 $11 23 $11 26 $0 03 0 27% 614,511 5,372,666 5,372,666 $60,281,313 1/20/2016 $11 07 $11 07 - -1 35% 356,749 $11 08 $11 11 $0 03 0 27% 614,511 5,372,666 5,372,666 $59,475,413 1/21/2016 $11 84 $11 84 - 6 72% 306,076 $11 82 $11 85 $0 03 0 25% 614,511 5,372,666 5,372,666 $63,612,365 1/22/2016 $11 80 $11 80 - -0 34% 187,529 $11 80 $11 85 $0 05 0 42% 614,511 5,372,666 5,372,666 $63,397,459 1/25/2016 $10 89 $10 89 - -8 03% 139,602 $10 84 $10 85 $0 01 0 09% 614,511 5,372,666 5,372,666 $58,508,333 1/26/2016 $11 03 $11 03 - 1 28% 129,614 $11 00 $11 02 $0 02 0 18% 614,511 5,372,666 5,372,666 $59,260,506 1/27/2016 $11 98 $11 98 - 8 26% 644,453 $11 96 $11 97 $0 01 0 08% 614,511 5,372,666 5,372,666 $64,364,539 1/28/2016 $11 95 $11 95 - -0 25% 147,947 $11 93 $11 95 $0 02 0 17% 614,511 5,372,666 5,372,666 $64,203,359 1/29/2016 $11 64 $11 64 - -2 63% 150,274 $11 61 $11 64 $0 03 0 26% 638,194 5,372,666 5,372,666 $62,537,832 2/1/2016 $11 50 $11 50 - -1 21% 250,380 $11 51 $11 54 $0 03 0 26% 638,194 5,372,666 5,372,666 $61,785,659 2/2/2016 $10 71 $10 71 - -7 12% 280,569 $10 71 $10 73 $0 02 0 19% 638,194 5,372,666 5,372,666 $57,541,253 2/3/2016 $10 90 $10 90 - 1 76% 153,470 $10 89 $10 90 $0 01 0 09% 638,194 5,372,666 5,372,666 $58,562,059 2/4/2016 $11 05 $11 05 - 1 37% 131,212 $11 02 $11 05 $0 03 0 27% 638,194 5,372,666 5,372,666 $59,367,959 2/5/2016 $10 53 $10 53 - -4 82% 109,918 $10 53 $10 55 $0 02 0 19% 638,194 5,372,666 5,372,666 $56,574,173 2/8/2016 $9 99 $9 99 - -5 26% 149,197 $9 97 $9 98 $0 01 0 10% 638,194 5,372,666 5,372,666 $53,672,933 2/9/2016 $10 01 $10 01 - 0 20% 120,167 $10 00 $10 02 $0 02 0 20% 638,194 5,372,666 5,372,666 $53,780,387 2/10/2016 $9 96 $9 96 - -0 50% 68,468 $9 94 $9 96 $0 02 0 20% 638,194 5,372,666 5,372,666 $53,511,753 2/11/2016 $9 85 $9 85 - -1 11% 58,430 $9 79 $9 83 $0 04 0 41% 638,194 5,372,666 5,372,666 $52,920,760 2/12/2016 $9 73 $9 73 - -1 23% 46,824 $9 69 $9 71 $0 02 0 21% 730,411 5,372,666 5,372,666 $52,276,040 2/16/2016 $10 75 $10 75 - 9 97% 106,218 $10 75 $10 80 $0 05 0 46% 730,411 5,372,666 5,372,666 $57,756,160 2/17/2016 $12 32 $12 32 - 13 63% 261,524 $12 28 $12 31 $0 03 0 24% 730,411 5,372,666 5,372,666 $66,191,245 2/18/2016 $11 70 $11 70 - -5 16% 190,045 $11 60 $11 67 $0 07 0 60% 730,411 5,372,666 5,372,666 $62,860,192 2/19/2016 $11 79 $11 79 - 0 77% 70,724 $11 79 $11 85 $0 06 0 51% 730,411 5,372,666 5,372,666 $63,343,732 2/22/2016 $11 67 $11 67 - -1 02% 135,995 $11 61 $11 67 $0 06 0 52% 730,411 5,372,666 5,372,666 $62,699,012 2/23/2016 $11 68 $11 68 - 0 09% 80,345 $11 71 $11 77 $0 06 0 51% 730,411 5,372,666 5,372,666 $62,752,739 2/24/2016 $11 85 $11 85 - 1 44% 258,935 $11 83 $11 87 $0 04 0 34% 730,411 5,372,666 5,372,666 $63,666,092 2/25/2016 $11 65 $11 65 - -1 70% 52,407 $11 65 $11 68 $0 03 0 26% 730,411 5,372,666 5,372,666 $62,591,559 2/26/2016 $12 04 $12 04 - 3 29% 121,191 $12 04 $12 08 $0 04 0 33% 730,411 5,372,666 5,372,666 $64,686,899 2/29/2016 $12 53 $12 53 - 3 99% 151,444 $12 53 $12 57 $0 04 0 32% 743,603 5,372,666 5,372,666 $67,319,505 3/1/2016 $13 66 $13 66 - 8 63% 283,865 $13 67 $13 72 $0 05 0 37% 743,603 5,372,666 5,372,666 $73,390,618 3/2/2016 $14 92 $14 92 - 8 82% 277,121 $14 92 $14 97 $0 05 0 33% 743,603 5,372,666 5,372,666 $80,160,177 3/3/2016 $16 45 $16 45 - 9 76% 290,552 $16 38 $16 45 $0 07 0 43% 743,603 5,372,666 5,372,666 $88,380,356 3/4/2016 $15 42 $15 42 - -6 47% 320,577 $15 38 $15 47 $0 09 0 58% 743,603 5,372,666 5,372,666 $82,846,510 3/7/2016 $15 63 $15 63 - 1 35% 279,844 $15 63 $15 64 $0 01 0 06% 743,603 5,372,666 5,372,666 $83,974,770 3/8/2016 $14 88 $14 88 - -4 92% 153,660 $14 77 $14 83 $0 06 0 41% 743,603 5,372,666 5,372,666 $79,945,270 3/9/2016 $15 00 $15 00 - 0 80% 80,039 $14 96 $14 99 $0 03 0 20% 743,603 5,602,534 5,602,534 $84,038,010 3/10/2016 $14 57 $14 57 - -2 91% 232,344 $14 48 $14 56 $0 08 0 55% 743,603 5,602,534 5,602,534 $81,628,920 3/11/2016 $11 10 $11 10 - -27 20% 1,884,665 $10 91 $11 02 $0 11 1 00% 743,603 5,602,534 5,602,534 $62,188,127 3/14/2016 $11 05 $11 05 - -0 45% 262,403 $11 05 $11 08 $0 03 0 27% 743,603 5,602,534 5,602,534 $61,908,001 3/15/2016 $10 09 $10 09 - -9 09% 273,290 $10 09 $10 10 $0 01 0 10% 649,419 5,602,534 5,602,534 $56,529,568 3/16/2016 $10 34 $10 34 - 2 45% 195,732 $10 30 $10 34 $0 04 0 39% 649,419 5,602,534 5,602,534 $57,930,202 3/17/2016 $10 45 $10 45 - 1 06% 200,389 $10 45 $10 51 $0 06 0 57% 649,419 5,602,534 5,602,534 $58,546,480 3/18/2016 $11 20 $11 20 - 6 93% 207,353 $11 12 $11 16 $0 04 0 36% 649,419 5,602,534 5,602,534 $62,748,381 3/21/2016 $10 92 $10 92 - -2 53% 187,156 $10 91 $10 95 $0 04 0 37% 649,419 5,602,534 5,602,534 $61,179,671 3/22/2016 $10 91 $10 91 - -0 09% 84,859 $10 93 $10 95 $0 02 0 18% 649,419 5,602,534 5,602,534 $61,123,646 3/23/2016 $10 19 $10 19 - -6 83% 135,433 $10 19 $10 22 $0 03 0 29% 649,419 5,602,534 5,602,534 $57,089,821 3/24/2016 $10 08 $10 08 - -1 09% 73,073 $10 08 $10 12 $0 04 0 40% 649,419 5,602,534 5,602,534 $56,473,543 3/28/2016 $10 33 $10 33 - 2 45% 47,219 $10 29 $10 34 $0 05 0 48% 649,419 5,602,534 5,602,534 $57,874,176 3/29/2016 $10 75 $10 75 - 3 99% 199,356 $10 75 $10 79 $0 04 0 37% 649,419 5,602,534 5,602,534 $60,227,241 3/30/2016 $10 95 $10 95 - 1 84% 67,241 $10 93 $10 95 $0 02 0 18% 649,419 5,602,534 5,602,534 $61,347,747 3/31/2016 $10 74 $10 74 - -1 94% 67,159 $10 74 $10 77 $0 03 0 28% 770,839 5,602,534 5,602,534 $60,171,215 4/1/2016 $10 81 $10 81 - 0 65% 24,254 $10 82 $10 84 $0 02 0 18% 770,839 5,602,534 5,602,534 $60,563,393 4/4/2016 $10 53 $10 53 - -2 62% 23,848 $10 54 $10 56 $0 02 0 19% 770,839 5,602,534 5,602,534 $58,994,683 4/5/2016 $10 39 $10 39 - -1 34% 84,004 $10 37 $10 39 $0 02 0 19% 770,839 5,602,534 5,602,534 $58,210,328 4/6/2016 $10 78 $10 78 - 3 68% 29,534 $10 78 $10 80 $0 02 0 19% 770,839 5,602,534 5,602,534 $60,395,317 4/7/2016 $10 68 $10 68 - -0 93% 20,480 $10 68 $10 70 $0 02 0 19% 770,839 5,602,534 5,602,534 $59,835,063 4/8/2016 $10 79 $10 79 - 1 02% 44,671 $10 77 $10 79 $0 02 0 19% 770,839 5,602,534 5,602,534 $60,451,342 4/11/2016 $11 11 $11 11 - 2 92% 85,858 $11 01 $11 10 $0 09 0 81% 770,839 5,602,534 5,602,534 $62,244,153 4/12/2016 $10 95 $10 95 - -1 45% 98,163 $10 95 $11 01 $0 06 0 55% 770,839 5,602,534 5,602,534 $61,347,747 4/13/2016 $11 27 $11 27 - 2 88% 110,629 $11 24 $11 27 $0 03 0 27% 770,839 5,602,534 5,602,534 $63,140,558 4/14/2016 $11 21 $11 21 - -0 53% 56,576 $11 15 $11 21 $0 06 0 54% 770,839 5,602,534 5,602,534 $62,804,406 4/15/2016 $11 04 $11 04 - -1 53% 79,354 $11 04 $11 07 $0 03 0 27% 674,508 5,602,534 5,602,534 $61,851,975 4/18/2016 $11 28 $11 28 - 2 15% 54,135 $11 28 $11 32 $0 04 0 35% 674,508 5,602,534 5,602,534 $63,196,584 4/19/2016 $11 72 $11 72 - 3 83% 123,006 $11 68 $11 73 $0 05 0 43% 674,508 5,602,534 5,602,534 $65,661,698 4/20/2016 $12 28 $12 28 - 4 67% 132,113 $12 24 $12 28 $0 04 0 33% 674,508 5,602,534 5,602,534 $68,799,118 4/21/2016 $12 54 $12 54 - 2 10% 115,521 $12 54 $12 56 $0 02 0 16% 674,508 5,602,534 5,602,534 $70,255,776 4/22/2016 $12 59 $12 59 - 0 40% 58,386 $12 55 $12 59 $0 04 0 32% 674,508 5,602,534 5,602,534 $70,535,903 4/25/2016 $12 21 $12 21 - -3 06% 49,643 $12 19 $12 23 $0 04 0 33% 674,508 5,602,534 5,602,534 $68,406,940 4/26/2016 $12 77 $12 77 - 4 48% 102,997 $12 75 $12 78 $0 03 0 24% 674,508 5,602,534 5,602,534 $71,544,359 4/27/2016 $12 14 $12 14 - -5 06% 119,272 $12 15 $12 20 $0 05 0 41% 674,508 5,602,534 5,602,534 $68,014,763 161 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 165 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 167 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 4/28/2016 $12 38 $12 38 - 1 96% 64,261 $12 34 $12 38 $0 04 0 32% 674,508 5,602,534 5,602,534 $69,359,371 4/29/2016 $11 66 $11 66 - -5 99% 58,453 $11 58 $11 66 $0 08 0 69% 563,152 5,602,534 5,602,534 $65,325,546 5/2/2016 $11 35 $11 35 - -2 69% 62,600 $11 32 $11 35 $0 03 0 26% 563,152 5,602,534 5,602,534 $63,588,761 5/3/2016 $11 29 $11 29 - -0 53% 41,879 $11 24 $11 29 $0 05 0 44% 563,152 5,602,534 5,602,534 $63,252,609 5/4/2016 $10 95 $10 95 - -3 06% 94,402 $10 90 $10 95 $0 05 0 46% 563,152 5,602,534 5,602,534 $61,347,747 5/5/2016 $10 90 $10 90 - -0 46% 65,992 $10 78 $10 90 $0 12 1 11% 563,152 5,602,534 5,602,534 $61,067,621 5/6/2016 $11 04 $11 04 - 1 28% 84,751 $10 99 $11 04 $0 05 0 45% 563,152 5,602,534 5,602,534 $61,851,975 5/9/2016 $10 94 $10 94 - -0 91% 69,884 $10 90 $10 94 $0 04 0 37% 563,152 5,602,534 5,602,534 $61,291,722 5/10/2016 $11 06 $11 06 - 1 09% 31,268 $11 05 $11 10 $0 05 0 45% 563,152 5,602,534 5,602,534 $61,964,026 5/11/2016 $11 66 $11 66 - 5 28% 158,609 $11 53 $11 64 $0 11 0 95% 563,152 5,602,534 5,602,534 $65,325,546 5/12/2016 $11 40 $11 40 - -2 26% 85,790 $11 37 $11 40 $0 03 0 26% 563,152 5,602,534 5,602,534 $63,868,888 5/13/2016 $11 50 $11 50 - 0 87% 26,037 $11 47 $11 50 $0 03 0 26% 553,173 5,602,534 5,602,534 $64,429,141 5/16/2016 $11 12 $11 12 - -3 36% 43,996 $11 09 $11 12 $0 03 0 27% 553,173 5,602,534 5,602,534 $62,300,178 5/17/2016 $11 24 $11 24 - 1 07% 65,396 $11 24 $11 32 $0 08 0 71% 553,173 5,602,534 5,602,534 $62,972,482 5/18/2016 $11 50 $11 50 - 2 29% 62,706 $11 47 $11 53 $0 06 0 52% 553,173 5,602,534 5,602,534 $64,429,141 5/19/2016 $11 35 $11 35 - -1 31% 91,501 $11 31 $11 38 $0 07 0 62% 553,173 5,602,534 5,602,534 $63,588,761 5/20/2016 $10 99 $10 99 - -3 22% 59,763 $10 92 $10 99 $0 07 0 64% 553,173 5,602,534 5,602,534 $61,571,849 5/23/2016 $10 84 $10 84 - -1 37% 39,685 $10 84 $10 86 $0 02 0 18% 553,173 5,602,534 5,602,534 $60,731,469 5/24/2016 $10 81 $10 81 - -0 28% 83,866 $10 78 $10 81 $0 03 0 28% 553,173 5,602,534 5,602,534 $60,563,393 5/25/2016 $10 86 $10 86 - 0 46% 83,187 $10 83 $10 86 $0 03 0 28% 553,173 5,602,534 5,602,534 $60,843,519 5/26/2016 $10 13 $10 13 - -6 96% 124,317 $10 10 $10 13 $0 03 0 30% 553,173 5,602,534 5,602,534 $56,753,669 5/27/2016 $10 54 $10 54 - 3 97% 105,903 $10 52 $10 54 $0 02 0 19% 553,173 5,602,534 5,602,534 $59,050,708 5/31/2016 $10 31 $10 31 - -2 21% 99,834 $10 31 $10 37 $0 06 0 58% 457,928 5,602,534 5,602,534 $57,762,126 6/1/2016 $10 36 $10 36 - 0 48% 80,254 $10 32 $10 36 $0 04 0 39% 457,928 5,602,534 5,602,534 $58,042,252 6/2/2016 $10 43 $10 43 - 0 67% 81,214 $10 43 $10 50 $0 07 0 67% 457,928 5,602,534 5,602,534 $58,434,430 6/3/2016 $10 15 $10 15 - -2 72% 57,338 $10 15 $10 18 $0 03 0 30% 457,928 5,602,534 5,602,534 $56,865,720 6/6/2016 $9 91 $9 91 - -2 39% 155,194 $9 91 $9 94 $0 03 0 30% 457,928 5,602,534 5,602,534 $55,521,112 6/7/2016 $9 40 $9 40 - -5 28% 127,030 $9 40 $9 44 $0 04 0 42% 457,928 5,602,534 5,602,534 $52,663,820 6/8/2016 $9 79 $9 79 - 4 07% 29,048 $9 76 $9 79 $0 03 0 31% 457,928 5,602,534 5,602,534 $54,848,808 6/9/2016 $8 90 $8 90 - -9 53% 166,491 $8 90 $8 92 $0 02 0 22% 457,928 5,602,534 5,602,534 $49,862,553 6/10/2016 $8 20 $8 20 - -8 19% 137,024 $8 17 $8 20 $0 03 0 37% 457,928 5,602,534 5,602,534 $45,940,779 6/13/2016 $8 10 $8 10 - -1 23% 76,625 $8 10 $8 12 $0 02 0 25% 457,928 5,602,534 5,602,534 $45,380,525 6/14/2016 $8 10 $8 10 - 0 00% 51,030 $8 11 $8 13 $0 02 0 25% 457,928 5,602,534 5,602,534 $45,380,525 6/15/2016 $8 04 $8 04 - -0 74% 66,709 $8 01 $8 04 $0 03 0 37% 557,275 5,602,534 5,602,534 $45,044,373 6/16/2016 $9 30 $9 30 - 14 56% 303,107 $9 27 $9 30 $0 03 0 32% 557,275 5,602,534 5,602,534 $52,103,566 6/17/2016 $8 64 $8 64 - -7 36% 148,372 $8 66 $8 69 $0 03 0 35% 557,275 5,602,534 5,602,534 $48,405,894 6/20/2016 $8 72 $8 72 - 0 92% 35,037 $8 67 $8 72 $0 05 0 58% 557,275 5,602,534 5,602,534 $48,854,096 6/21/2016 $8 32 $8 32 - -4 70% 41,446 $8 32 $8 34 $0 02 0 24% 557,275 5,602,534 5,602,534 $46,613,083 6/22/2016 $8 43 $8 43 - 1 31% 58,682 $8 42 $8 46 $0 04 0 47% 557,275 5,602,534 5,602,534 $47,229,362 6/23/2016 $8 77 $8 77 - 3 95% 28,473 $8 78 $8 80 $0 02 0 23% 557,275 5,602,534 5,602,534 $49,134,223 6/24/2016 $8 40 $8 40 - -4 31% 77,795 $8 35 $8 40 $0 05 0 60% 557,275 5,602,534 5,602,534 $47,061,286 6/27/2016 $7 76 $7 76 - -7 92% 138,209 $7 74 $7 76 $0 02 0 26% 557,275 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,475,664 6/28/2016 $8 01 $8 01 - 3 17% 94,880 $8 01 $8 04 $0 03 0 37% 557,275 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,876,297 6/29/2016 $8 23 $8 23 - 2 71% 40,777 $8 20 $8 23 $0 03 0 37% 557,275 5,602,534 5,602,534 $46,108,855 6/30/2016 $8 65 $8 65 - 4 98% 145,811 $8 63 $8 67 $0 04 0 46% 608,610 5,602,534 5,602,534 $48,461,919 7/1/2016 $8 18 $8 18 - -5 59% 119,708 $8 16 $8 18 $0 02 0 24% 608,610 5,602,534 5,602,534 $45,828,728 7/5/2016 $8 23 $8 23 - 0 61% 113,325 $8 19 $8 23 $0 04 0 49% 608,610 5,602,534 5,602,534 $46,108,855 7/6/2016 $8 18 $8 18 - -0 61% 74,150 $8 15 $8 18 $0 03 0 37% 608,610 5,602,534 5,602,534 $45,828,728 7/7/2016 $8 23 $8 23 - 0 61% 106,195 $8 23 $8 25 $0 02 0 24% 608,610 5,602,534 5,602,534 $46,108,855 7/8/2016 $8 79 $8 79 - 6 58% 86,620 $8 80 $8 81 $0 01 0 11% 608,610 5,602,534 5,602,534 $49,246,274 7/11/2016 $9 28 $9 28 - 5 42% 159,206 $9 29 $9 32 $0 03 0 32% 608,610 5,602,534 5,602,534 $51,991,516 7/12/2016 $9 19 $9 19 - -0 97% 106,252 $9 17 $9 19 $0 02 0 22% 608,610 5,602,534 5,602,534 $51,487,287 7/13/2016 $9 20 $9 20 - 0 11% 79,772 $9 16 $9 19 $0 03 0 33% 608,610 5,602,534 5,602,534 $51,543,313 7/14/2016 $8 99 $8 99 - -2 31% 93,671 $8 94 $8 99 $0 05 0 56% 608,610 5,602,534 5,602,534 $50,366,781 7/15/2016 $9 03 $9 03 - 0 44% 65,932 $8 99 $9 03 $0 04 0 44% 597,217 5,602,534 5,602,534 $50,590,882 7/18/2016 $8 96 $8 96 - -0 78% 30,784 $8 92 $8 96 $0 04 0 45% 597,217 5,602,534 5,602,534 $50,198,705 7/19/2016 $8 88 $8 88 - -0 90% 71,299 $8 88 $8 91 $0 03 0 34% 597,217 5,602,534 5,602,534 $49,750,502 7/20/2016 $8 93 $8 93 - 0 56% 32,138 $8 93 $8 95 $0 02 0 22% 597,217 5,602,534 5,602,534 $50,030,629 7/21/2016 $9 39 $9 39 - 5 02% 97,977 $9 33 $9 38 $0 05 0 53% 597,217 5,602,534 5,602,534 $52,607,794 7/22/2016 $9 33 $9 33 - -0 64% 38,657 $9 33 $9 35 $0 02 0 21% 597,217 5,602,534 5,602,534 $52,271,642 7/25/2016 $9 33 $9 33 - 0 00% 25,296 $9 30 $9 33 $0 03 0 32% 597,217 5,602,534 5,602,534 $52,271,642 7/26/2016 $9 66 $9 66 - 3 48% 32,333 $9 63 $9 66 $0 03 0 31% 597,217 5,602,534 5,602,534 $54,120,478 7/27/2016 $9 92 $9 92 - 2 66% 79,603 $9 89 $9 92 $0 03 0 30% 597,217 5,602,534 5,602,534 $55,577,137 7/28/2016 $9 37 $9 37 - -5 70% 68,456 $9 31 $9 36 $0 05 0 54% 597,217 5,602,534 5,602,534 $52,495,744 7/29/2016 $9 62 $9 62 - 2 63% 50,120 $9 58 $9 62 $0 04 0 42% 560,054 5,602,534 5,602,534 $53,896,377 8/1/2016 $9 42 $9 42 - -2 10% 55,609 $9 39 $9 42 $0 03 0 32% 560,054 5,602,534 5,602,534 $52,775,870 8/2/2016 $9 12 $9 12 - -3 24% 26,708 $9 13 $9 15 $0 02 0 22% 560,054 5,602,534 5,602,534 $51,095,110 8/3/2016 $9 48 $9 48 - 3 87% 26,904 $9 46 $9 48 $0 02 0 21% 560,054 5,602,534 5,602,534 $53,112,022 8/4/2016 $10 12 $10 12 - 6 53% 111,969 $10 09 $10 12 $0 03 0 30% 560,054 5,602,534 5,602,534 $56,697,644 8/5/2016 $9 90 $9 90 - -2 20% 43,505 $9 86 $9 90 $0 04 0 40% 560,054 5,602,534 5,602,534 $55,465,087 8/8/2016 $10 14 $10 14 - 2 40% 36,445 $10 07 $10 14 $0 07 0 69% 560,054 5,602,534 5,602,534 $56,809,695 8/9/2016 $10 04 $10 04 - -0 99% 65,188 $10 01 $10 04 $0 03 0 30% 560,054 5,602,534 5,602,534 $56,249,441 8/10/2016 $9 75 $9 75 - -2 93% 38,413 $9 75 $9 78 $0 03 0 31% 560,054 5,602,534 5,602,534 $54,624,707 8/11/2016 $9 97 $9 97 - 2 23% 17,064 $9 93 $9 97 $0 04 0 40% 560,054 5,602,534 5,602,534 $55,857,264 162 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 166 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 168 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 8/12/2016 $9 99 $9 99 - 0 20% 26,766 $9 97 $10 02 $0 05 0 50% 560,054 5,602,534 5,602,534 $55,969,315 8/15/2016 $10 06 $10 06 - 0 70% 38,897 $10 02 $10 03 $0 01 0 10% 512,569 5,602,534 5,602,534 $56,361,492 8/16/2016 $9 83 $9 83 - -2 31% 14,236 $9 83 $9 86 $0 03 0 30% 512,569 5,602,534 5,602,534 $55,072,909 8/17/2016 $9 96 $9 96 - 1 31% 21,180 $9 96 $9 99 $0 03 0 30% 512,569 5,602,534 5,602,534 $55,801,239 8/18/2016 $10 22 $10 22 - 2 58% 49,709 $10 18 $10 22 $0 04 0 39% 512,569 5,602,534 5,602,534 $57,257,897 8/19/2016 $9 42 $9 42 - -8 15% 77,695 $9 42 $9 46 $0 04 0 42% 512,569 5,602,534 5,602,534 $52,775,870 8/22/2016 $9 41 $9 41 - -0 16% 27,842 $9 38 $9 43 $0 05 0 53% 512,569 5,602,534 5,602,534 $52,691,832 8/23/2016 $9 37 $9 37 - -0 37% 33,379 $9 37 $9 42 $0 05 0 53% 512,569 5,602,534 5,602,534 $52,495,744 8/24/2016 $8 97 $8 97 - -4 36% 69,659 $8 98 $9 00 $0 02 0 22% 512,569 5,602,534 5,602,534 $50,254,730 8/25/2016 $9 03 $9 03 - 0 67% 29,143 $9 00 $9 03 $0 03 0 33% 512,569 5,602,534 5,602,534 $50,590,882 8/26/2016 $9 28 $9 28 - 2 73% 17,876 $9 22 $9 28 $0 06 0 65% 512,569 5,602,534 5,602,534 $51,991,516 8/29/2016 $9 27 $9 27 - -0 11% 35,598 $9 28 $9 33 $0 05 0 54% 512,569 5,602,534 5,602,534 $51,935,490 8/30/2016 $9 57 $9 57 - 3 18% 32,264 $9 57 $9 62 $0 05 0 52% 512,569 5,602,534 5,602,534 $53,616,250 8/31/2016 $9 33 $9 33 - -2 54% 24,587 $9 33 $9 35 $0 02 0 21% 498,246 5,602,534 5,602,534 $52,271,642 9/1/2016 $9 25 $9 25 - -0 86% 9,309 $9 23 $9 26 $0 03 0 32% 498,246 5,602,534 5,602,534 $51,823,440 9/2/2016 $9 52 $9 52 - 2 88% 23,348 $9 52 $9 55 $0 03 0 31% 498,246 5,602,534 5,602,534 $53,336,124 9/6/2016 $9 52 $9 52 - 0 00% 39,842 $9 52 $9 56 $0 04 0 42% 498,246 5,602,534 5,602,534 $53,336,124 9/7/2016 $9 67 $9 67 - 1 56% 22,985 $9 68 $9 71 $0 03 0 31% 498,246 5,602,534 5,602,534 $54,176,504 9/8/2016 $9 44 $9 44 - -2 41% 42,559 $9 43 $9 45 $0 02 0 21% 498,246 5,602,534 5,602,534 $52,887,921 9/9/2016 $9 18 $9 18 - -2 79% 35,510 $9 18 $9 20 $0 02 0 22% 498,246 5,602,534 5,602,534 $51,431,262 9/12/2016 $9 18 $9 18 - 0 00% 19,193 $9 16 $9 18 $0 02 0 22% 498,246 5,602,534 5,602,534 $51,431,262 9/13/2016 $9 25 $9 25 - 0 76% 38,138 $9 15 $9 25 $0 10 1 09% 498,246 5,602,534 5,602,534 $51,823,440 9/14/2016 $9 12 $9 12 - -1 42% 24,453 $9 12 $9 17 $0 05 0 55% 498,246 5,602,534 5,602,534 $51,095,110 9/15/2016 $9 16 $9 16 - 0 44% 14,578 $9 13 $9 17 $0 04 0 44% 472,023 5,602,534 5,602,534 $51,319,211 9/16/2016 $8 90 $8 90 - -2 88% 27,663 $8 91 $8 94 $0 03 0 34% 472,023 5,602,534 5,602,534 $49,862,553 9/19/2016 $8 89 $8 89 - -0 11% 16,468 $8 85 $8 89 $0 04 0 45% 472,023 5,602,534 5,602,534 $49,806,527 9/20/2016 $8 94 $8 94 - 0 56% 16,262 $8 92 $8 94 $0 02 0 22% 472,023 5,602,534 5,602,534 $50,086,654 9/21/2016 $9 09 $9 09 - 1 66% 23,703 $9 09 $9 11 $0 02 0 22% 472,023 5,602,534 5,602,534 $50,927,034 9/22/2016 $8 98 $8 98 - -1 22% 31,170 $8 98 $9 01 $0 03 0 33% 472,023 5,602,534 5,602,534 $50,310,755 9/23/2016 $8 84 $8 84 - -1 57% 36,119 $8 82 $8 84 $0 02 0 23% 472,023 5,602,534 5,602,534 $49,526,401 9/26/2016 $8 88 $8 88 - 0 45% 7,778 $8 80 $8 88 $0 08 0 90% 472,023 5,602,534 5,602,534 $49,750,502 9/27/2016 $8 69 $8 69 - -2 16% 13,629 $8 66 $8 69 $0 03 0 35% 472,023 5,602,534 5,602,534 $48,686,020 9/28/2016 $8 68 $8 68 - -0 12% 9,128 $8 68 $8 76 $0 08 0 92% 472,023 5,602,534 5,602,534 $48,629,995 9/29/2016 $8 61 $8 61 - -0 81% 31,364 $8 61 $8 73 $0 12 1 38% 472,023 5,602,534 5,602,534 $48,237,818 9/30/2016 $8 77 $8 77 - 1 84% 36,163 $8 77 $8 87 $0 10 1 13% 442,444 5,602,534 5,602,534 $49,134,223 10/3/2016 $7 87 $7 87 - -10 83% 67,285 $7 85 $7 87 $0 02 0 25% 442,444 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,091,943 10/4/2016 $8 18 $8 18 - 3 86% 44,924 $8 15 $8 22 $0 07 0 86% 442,444 5,602,534 5,602,534 $45,828,728 10/5/2016 $8 40 $8 40 - 2 65% 31,050 $8 32 $8 40 $0 08 0 96% 442,444 5,602,534 5,602,534 $47,060,725 10/6/2016 $8 31 $8 31 - -1 08% 22,468 $8 25 $8 38 $0 13 1 56% 442,444 5,602,534 5,602,534 $46,557,058 10/7/2016 $8 22 $8 22 - -1 09% 42,367 $8 08 $8 23 $0 15 1 84% 442,444 5,602,534 5,602,534 $46,052,829 10/10/2016 $8 26 $8 26 - 0 49% 28,507 $8 20 $8 27 $0 07 0 85% 442,444 5,602,534 5,602,534 $46,276,931 10/11/2016 $8 14 $8 14 - -1 46% 11,656 $8 14 $8 24 $0 10 1 22% 442,444 5,602,534 5,602,534 $45,604,627 10/12/2016 $8 25 $8 25 - 1 36% 22,023 $8 25 $8 30 $0 05 0 60% 442,444 5,602,534 5,602,534 $46,227,068 10/13/2016 $8 05 $8 05 - -2 47% 10,805 $8 05 $8 11 $0 06 0 74% 442,444 5,602,534 5,602,534 $45,100,399 10/14/2016 $8 01 $8 01 - -0 50% 30,966 $8 00 $8 01 $0 01 0 12% 483,794 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,876,297 10/17/2016 $7 90 $7 90 - -1 38% 13,757 $7 75 $7 90 $0 15 1 92% 483,794 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,260,019 10/18/2016 $7 85 $7 85 - -0 63% 33,147 $7 85 $7 95 $0 10 1 27% 483,794 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,979,892 10/19/2016 $7 85 $7 85 - 0 00% 70,079 $7 85 $7 95 $0 10 1 27% 483,794 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,979,892 10/20/2016 $7 85 $7 85 - 0 00% 15,634 $7 80 $7 90 $0 10 1 27% 483,794 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,979,892 10/21/2016 $8 00 $8 00 - 1 89% 10,560 $7 95 $8 00 $0 05 0 63% 483,794 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,820,272 10/24/2016 $7 90 $7 90 - -1 26% 18,182 $7 85 $7 95 $0 10 1 27% 483,794 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,260,019 10/25/2016 $7 80 $7 80 - -1 27% 5,740 $7 80 $7 95 $0 15 1 90% 483,794 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,699,765 10/26/2016 $7 85 $7 85 - 0 64% 43,842 $7 85 $7 95 $0 10 1 27% 483,794 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,979,892 10/27/2016 $7 65 $7 65 - -2 58% 10,974 $7 65 $7 75 $0 10 1 30% 483,794 5,602,534 5,602,534 $42,859,385 10/28/2016 $8 05 $8 05 - 5 10% 61,922 $8 00 $8 05 $0 05 0 62% 483,794 5,602,534 5,602,534 $45,100,399 10/31/2016 $7 80 $7 80 - -3 15% 8,912 $7 85 $7 90 $0 05 0 63% 497,876 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,699,765 11/1/2016 $8 00 $8 00 - 2 53% 45,056 $7 85 $8 00 $0 15 1 89% 497,876 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,820,272 11/2/2016 $7 95 $7 95 - -0 63% 6,185 $7 85 $7 95 $0 10 1 27% 497,876 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,540,145 11/3/2016 $8 00 $8 00 - 0 63% 12,981 $7 90 $8 00 $0 10 1 26% 497,876 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,820,272 11/4/2016 $8 00 $8 00 - 0 00% 5,806 $7 90 $8 00 $0 10 1 26% 497,876 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,820,272 11/7/2016 $7 85 $7 85 - -1 89% 4,644 $7 85 $7 95 $0 10 1 27% 497,876 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,979,892 11/8/2016 $7 75 $7 75 - -1 28% 12,023 $7 65 $7 75 $0 10 1 30% 497,876 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,419,639 11/9/2016 $7 60 $7 60 - -1 95% 20,613 $7 60 $7 70 $0 10 1 31% 497,876 5,602,534 5,602,534 $42,579,258 11/10/2016 $7 85 $7 85 - 3 24% 16,861 $7 80 $7 90 $0 10 1 27% 497,876 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,979,892 11/11/2016 $7 90 $7 90 - 0 63% 24,308 $7 80 $7 90 $0 10 1 27% 497,876 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,260,019 11/14/2016 $7 80 $7 80 - -1 27% 20,517 $7 75 $7 90 $0 15 1 92% 497,876 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,699,765 11/15/2016 $7 95 $7 95 - 1 90% 10,109 $7 80 $7 95 $0 15 1 90% 444,850 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,540,145 11/16/2016 $7 75 $7 75 - -2 55% 10,057 $7 75 $7 90 $0 15 1 92% 444,850 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,419,639 11/17/2016 $8 00 $8 00 - 3 17% 10,817 $7 90 $8 00 $0 10 1 26% 444,850 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,820,272 11/18/2016 $7 80 $7 80 - -2 53% 21,766 $7 70 $7 80 $0 10 1 29% 444,850 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,699,765 11/21/2016 $7 80 $7 80 - 0 00% 34,450 $7 70 $7 80 $0 10 1 29% 444,850 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,699,765 11/22/2016 $7 95 $7 95 - 1 90% 24,541 $7 85 $7 95 $0 10 1 27% 444,850 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,540,145 11/23/2016 $7 80 $7 80 - -1 90% 31,406 $7 70 $7 80 $0 10 1 29% 444,850 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,699,765 11/25/2016 $7 75 $7 75 - -0 64% 6,129 $7 70 $7 75 $0 05 0 65% 444,850 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,419,639 163 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 167 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 169 of 217 Exhibit-7 FXCM Inc. Market Efficiency Statistics Date Closing Price[1] Adjusted Closing Price Adjusted Dividend Log Return Volume Closing Bid Closing Ask Closing Bid/Ask Spread Average Bid/Ask Spread % Short Interest Outstanding Shares[1] Adjusted Outstanding Shares Market Capitalization[2] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f] [g] [h] 11/28/2016 $7 65 $7 65 - -1 30% 16,669 $7 65 $7 70 $0 05 0 65% 444,850 5,602,534 5,602,534 $42,859,385 11/29/2016 $7 65 $7 65 - 0 00% 8,990 $7 65 $7 70 $0 05 0 65% 444,850 5,602,534 5,602,534 $42,859,385 11/30/2016 $7 70 $7 70 - 0 65% 16,144 $7 65 $7 70 $0 05 0 65% 415,764 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,139,512 12/1/2016 $7 60 $7 60 - -1 31% 29,712 $7 60 $7 65 $0 05 0 66% 415,764 5,602,534 5,602,534 $42,579,258 12/2/2016 $7 70 $7 70 - 1 31% 7,431 $7 65 $7 70 $0 05 0 65% 415,764 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,139,512 12/5/2016 $8 75 $8 75 - 12 78% 96,053 $8 70 $8 75 $0 05 0 57% 415,764 5,602,534 5,602,534 $49,022,173 12/6/2016 $8 70 $8 70 - -0 57% 61,365 $8 70 $8 80 $0 10 1 14% 415,764 5,602,534 5,602,534 $48,742,046 12/7/2016 $8 95 $8 95 - 2 83% 26,076 $8 90 $9 00 $0 10 1 12% 415,764 5,602,534 5,602,534 $50,142,679 12/8/2016 $9 20 $9 20 - 2 75% 127,154 $9 10 $9 25 $0 15 1 63% 415,764 5,602,534 5,602,534 $51,543,313 12/9/2016 $9 10 $9 10 - -1 09% 47,365 $9 05 $9 10 $0 05 0 55% 415,764 5,602,534 5,602,534 $50,983,059 12/12/2016 $8 85 $8 85 - -2 79% 16,108 $8 85 $8 95 $0 10 1 12% 415,764 5,602,534 5,602,534 $49,582,426 12/13/2016 $8 60 $8 60 - -2 87% 17,578 $8 60 $8 65 $0 05 0 58% 415,764 5,602,534 5,602,534 $48,181,792 12/14/2016 $8 15 $8 15 - -5 37% 57,981 $8 15 $8 20 $0 05 0 61% 415,764 5,602,534 5,602,534 $45,660,652 12/15/2016 $8 70 $8 70 - 6 53% 41,210 $8 70 $8 80 $0 10 1 14% 406,382 5,602,534 5,602,534 $48,742,046 12/16/2016 $8 75 $8 75 - 0 57% 15,982 $8 70 $8 75 $0 05 0 57% 406,382 5,602,534 5,602,534 $49,022,173 12/19/2016 $8 45 $8 45 - -3 49% 13,377 $8 45 $8 50 $0 05 0 59% 406,382 5,602,534 5,602,534 $47,341,412 12/20/2016 $8 30 $8 30 - -1 79% 18,050 $8 25 $8 35 $0 10 1 20% 406,382 5,602,534 5,602,534 $46,501,032 12/21/2016 $7 85 $7 85 - -5 57% 36,363 $7 85 $7 90 $0 05 0 63% 406,382 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,979,892 12/22/2016 $7 40 $7 40 - -5 90% 56,457 $7 30 $7 40 $0 10 1 36% 406,382 5,602,534 5,602,534 $41,458,752 12/23/2016 $7 35 $7 35 - -0 68% 35,627 $7 30 $7 35 $0 05 0 68% 406,382 5,602,534 5,602,534 $41,178,625 12/27/2016 $7 35 $7 35 - 0 00% 24,071 $7 35 $7 40 $0 05 0 68% 406,382 5,602,534 5,602,534 $41,178,625 12/28/2016 $7 20 $7 20 - -2 06% 41,098 $7 20 $7 30 $0 10 1 38% 406,382 5,602,534 5,602,534 $40,338,245 12/29/2016 $7 15 $7 15 - -0 70% 31,716 $7 10 $7 15 $0 05 0 70% 406,382 5,602,534 5,602,534 $40,058,118 12/30/2016 $7 05 $7 05 - -1 41% 53,569 $7 00 $7 05 $0 05 0 71% 418,191 5,602,534 5,602,534 $39,497,865 1/3/2017 $7 18 $7 18 - 1 76% 23,922 $7 15 $7 20 $0 05 0 70% 418,191 5,602,534 5,602,534 $40,198,181 1/4/2017 $7 60 $7 60 - 5 75% 23,506 $7 60 $7 70 $0 10 1 31% 418,191 5,602,534 5,602,534 $42,579,258 1/5/2017 $7 95 $7 95 - 4 50% 51,713 $7 80 $7 95 $0 15 1 90% 418,191 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,540,145 1/6/2017 $7 90 $7 90 - -0 63% 11,421 $7 80 $7 90 $0 10 1 27% 418,191 5,602,534 5,602,534 $44,260,019 1/9/2017 $7 45 $7 45 - -5 86% 31,425 $7 40 $7 50 $0 10 1 34% 418,191 5,602,534 5,602,534 $41,738,878 1/10/2017 $7 25 $7 25 - -2 72% 24,549 $7 25 $7 30 $0 05 0 69% 418,191 5,602,534 5,602,534 $40,618,372 1/11/2017 $7 30 $7 30 - 0 69% 8,219 $7 30 $7 40 $0 10 1 36% 418,191 5,602,534 5,602,534 $40,898,498 1/12/2017 $7 35 $7 35 - 0 68% 10,634 $7 30 $7 35 $0 05 0 68% 418,191 5,602,534 5,602,534 $41,178,625 1/13/2017 $7 40 $7 40 - 0 68% 11,025 $7 35 $7 40 $0 05 0 68% 413,865 5,602,534 5,602,534 $41,458,752 1/17/2017 $7 30 $7 30 - -1 36% 16,132 $7 25 $7 30 $0 05 0 69% 413,865 5,602,534 5,602,534 $40,898,498 1/18/2017 $7 50 $7 50 - 2 70% 21,252 $7 45 $7 50 $0 05 0 67% 413,865 5,602,534 5,602,534 $42,019,005 1/19/2017 $7 60 $7 60 - 1 32% 8,537 $7 50 $7 55 $0 05 0 66% 413,865 5,602,534 5,602,534 $42,579,258 1/20/2017 $7 85 $7 85 - 3 24% 49,577 $7 80 $7 85 $0 05 0 64% 413,865 5,602,534 5,602,534 $43,979,892 1/23/2017 $7 35 $7 35 - -6 58% 28,540 $7 25 $7 35 $0 10 1 37% 413,865 5,602,534 5,602,534 $41,178,625 1/24/2017 $7 35 $7 35 - 0 00% 23,768 $7 35 $7 40 $0 05 0 68% 413,865 5,602,534 5,602,534 $41,178,625 1/25/2017 $7 35 $7 35 - 0 00% 7,584 $7 30 $7 35 $0 05 0 68% 413,865 5,602,534 5,602,534 $41,178,625 1/26/2017 $7 25 $7 25 - -1 37% 15,222 $7 25 $7 30 $0 05 0 69% 413,865 5,602,534 5,602,534 $40,618,372 1/27/2017 $7 00 $7 00 - -3 51% 37,209 $7 00 $7 05 $0 05 0 71% 413,865 5,602,534 5,602,534 $39,217,738 1/30/2017 $7 00 $7 00 - 0 00% 17,332 $7 05 $7 10 $0 05 0 71% 413,865 5,602,534 5,602,534 $39,217,738 1/31/2017 $7 00 $7 00 - 0 00% 19,126 $6 95 $7 05 $0 10 1 43% 400,473 5,602,534 5,602,534 $39,217,738 2/1/2017 $7 16 $7 16 - 2 19% 12,564 $7 15 $7 25 $0 10 1 39% 400,473 5,602,534 5,602,534 $40,086,131 2/2/2017 $7 15 $7 15 - -0 07% 3,968 $7 15 $7 20 $0 05 0 70% 400,473 5,602,534 5,602,534 $40,058,118 2/3/2017 $7 00 $7 00 - -2 12% 8,725 $7 00 $7 05 $0 05 0 71% 400,473 5,602,534 5,602,534 $39,217,738 2/6/2017 $6 85 $6 85 - -2 17% 21,510 $6 85 $6 95 $0 10 1 45% 400,473 5,602,534 5,602,534 $38,377,358 Total Volume 183,529,929 Average $11 03 $86 46 $0 01 -0 06% 149,090 $86 41 $86 50 $0 09 0 28% 564,033 30,672,858 4,441,636 $341 6 million Median $11 21 $100 40 $0 00 -0 09% 41,446 $100 40 $100 60 $0 10 0 10% 500,719 37,067,596 4,590,996 $268 7 million High $19 80 $197 60 $0 60 42 17% 14,223,388 $197 60 $197 70 $0 30 1 92% 1,433,216 52,926,664 5,602,534 $806 0 million Low $0 81 $5 30 $0 00 -27 20% 3,840 $5 30 $5 33 $0 00 0 00% 187,461 5,372,666 1,991,883 $28 5 million Notes and Sources: Source: Bloomberg and CRSP [1] Closing Price in Column [a] and Shares Outstanding in Column [f] presented as the unadjusted market quotes and figures as of the date specified All other data presented above is adjusted for the Company's 1-for-10 reverse stock split on October 1, 2015 [2] Market Capitalization [h] is computed as product of adjusted prices and adjusted shares outstanding, or [b] x [g] 164 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 168 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 170 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-8a FXCM Inc. Common Stock Regression Results Estimation Period: March 15, 2012 through February 1, 2013 R Squared 0.298 Adjusted R Squared 0.236 Standard Error 2.05% Observations 222 Intercept 0.03% 0.14% 0.212 Market Index 0.691 0.295 2.341 Peer Index 0.357 0.181 1.971 April 17, 2012 -0.20% 2.08% -0.094 May 9, 2012 -1.57% 2.06% -0.760 June 7, 2012 4.92% 2.07% 2.380 June 14, 2012 5.68% 2.06% 2.750 June 18, 2012 -1.40% 2.06% -0.678 June 21, 2012 -0.15% 2.10% -0.070 June 25, 2012 0.50% 2.08% 0.239 July 17, 2012 -3.00% 2.06% -1.456 August 9, 2012 -5.65% 2.06% -2.739 August 13, 2012 -1.72% 2.06% -0.834 August 31, 2012 -2.67% 2.06% -1.298 September 19, 2012 -1.92% 2.08% -0.922 October 16, 2012 -3.76% 2.07% -1.812 November 8, 2012 6.05% 2.07% 2.915 December 18, 2012 -1.47% 2.07% -0.710 January 16, 2013 -1.91% 2.07% -0.923 Regression Statistics Coefficients Standard Error t- statistic 165 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 169 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 171 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-8b FXCM Inc. Common Stock Regression Results Estimation Period: February 4, 2013 through February 3, 2014 R Squared 0.418 Adjusted R Squared 0.359 Standard Error 1.51% Observations 252 Intercept 0.08% 0.10% 0.782 Market Index 0.303 0.197 1.533 Peer Index 0.346 0.105 3.295 February 12, 2013 2.67% 1.52% 1.764 March 7, 2013 -1.44% 1.52% -0.948 March 11, 2013 3.43% 1.51% 2.269 April 9, 2013 1.26% 1.51% 0.829 April 15, 2013 -4.49% 1.56% -2.879 April 26, 2013 -1.11% 1.51% -0.732 May 7, 2013 3.12% 1.52% 2.051 May 28, 2013 -5.26% 1.54% -3.425 May 29, 2013 -0.71% 1.52% -0.464 May 31, 2013 -0.07% 1.53% -0.047 June 4, 2013 0.04% 1.52% 0.024 June 6, 2013 1.63% 1.52% 1.072 June 14, 2013 0.44% 1.52% 0.292 July 16, 2013 4.56% 1.53% 2.984 August 7, 2013 7.38% 1.52% 4.865 September 11, 2013 -3.32% 1.52% -2.187 October 17, 2013 -4.11% 1.52% -2.708 November 7, 2013 -7.64% 1.53% -5.000 November 19, 2013 1.41% 1.52% 0.933 December 17, 2013 1.16% 1.52% 0.762 January 14, 2014 -3.64% 1.52% -2.392 Regression Statistics Coefficients Standard Error t- statistic 166 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 170 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 172 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-8c FXCM Inc. Common Stock Regression Results Estimation Period: February 4, 2014 through February 5, 2015 R Squared 0.770 Adjusted R Squared 0.748 Standard Error 2.10% Observations 252 Intercept -0.05% 0.14% -0.369 Market Index 0.040 0.314 0.127 Peer Index 0.454 0.157 2.883 February 11, 2014 -3.84% 2.11% -1.821 March 6, 2014 -1.44% 2.10% -0.684 April 15, 2014 -1.85% 2.11% -0.878 May 8, 2014 -5.74% 2.10% -2.727 June 10, 2014 6.26% 2.11% 2.974 June 16, 2014 3.34% 2.10% 1.592 July 16, 2014 -0.45% 2.10% -0.213 August 8, 2014 -2.09% 2.11% -0.993 September 10, 2014 2.93% 2.11% 1.388 September 22, 2014 -0.98% 2.11% -0.463 October 17, 2014 -0.43% 2.11% -0.202 November 7, 2014 -4.67% 2.11% -2.210 December 10, 2014 -2.99% 2.13% -1.403 January 14, 2015 -10.46% 2.12% -4.940 January 21, 2015 37.68% 2.11% 17.898 January 22, 2015 27.25% 2.12% 12.860 January 23, 2015 -26.66% 2.10% -12.681 January 26, 2015 2.66% 2.10% 1.267 January 30, 2015 -1.05% 2.12% -0.498 February 2, 2015 -4.55% 2.11% -2.153 Regression Statistics Coefficients Standard Error t- statistic 167 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 171 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 173 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-8d FXCM Inc. Common Stock Regression Results Estimation Period: February 6, 2015 through February 5, 2016 R Squared 0.268 Adjusted R Squared 0.165 Standard Error 6.59% Observations 252 Intercept -0.27% 0.44% -0.610 Market Index 0.023 0.720 0.032 Peer Index 0.579 0.451 1.284 February 12, 2015 -1.38% 6.63% -0.208 March 13, 2015 19.19% 6.61% 2.904 March 17, 2015 -0.45% 6.61% -0.068 March 25, 2015 2.70% 6.63% 0.406 April 7, 2015 2.49% 6.60% 0.377 April 15, 2015 0.12% 6.61% 0.018 April 21, 2015 0.16% 6.60% 0.024 May 11, 2015 -10.02% 6.69% -1.499 May 22, 2015 -6.74% 6.60% -1.021 May 28, 2015 -5.25% 6.60% -0.795 June 10, 2015 -0.31% 6.63% -0.047 June 15, 2015 -0.01% 6.60% -0.002 July 15, 2015 -1.92% 6.60% -0.291 August 7, 2015 -6.55% 6.60% -0.993 September 10, 2015 5.08% 6.60% 0.769 September 14, 2015 -3.71% 6.61% -0.561 September 17, 2015 2.35% 6.74% 0.348 September 21, 2015 -7.30% 6.64% -1.099 September 23, 2015 0.34% 6.61% 0.052 September 30, 2015 0.84% 6.66% 0.125 October 1, 2015 -7.98% 6.60% -1.209 October 8, 2015 -3.54% 6.61% -0.535 October 14, 2015 7.26% 6.61% 1.098 November 6, 2015 -2.95% 6.85% -0.430 December 14, 2015 41.95% 6.61% 6.348 December 15, 2015 -18.98% 6.64% -2.861 January 13, 2016 -15.04% 6.72% -2.238 January 27, 2016 9.03% 6.62% 1.363 February 2, 2016 -4.35% 6.70% -0.649 Regression Statistics Coefficients Standard Error t- statistic 168 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 172 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 174 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-8e FXCM Inc. Common Stock Regression Results Estimation Period: February 8, 2016 through February 6, 2017 R Squared 0.376 Adjusted R Squared 0.310 Standard Error 3.29% Observations 252 Intercept -0.24% 0.22% -1.098 Market Index 1.346 0.476 2.831 Peer Index 0.388 0.205 1.892 February 10, 2016 0.07% 3.30% 0.022 March 11, 2016 -30.93% 3.34% -9.248 April 12, 2016 -3.17% 3.31% -0.958 April 18, 2016 1.19% 3.30% 0.360 May 6, 2016 1.23% 3.31% 0.372 June 9, 2016 -8.47% 3.30% -2.565 June 14, 2016 1.00% 3.30% 0.304 July 12, 2016 -3.01% 3.32% -0.905 August 4, 2016 6.50% 3.30% 1.972 September 1, 2016 -0.30% 3.31% -0.091 September 9, 2016 1.31% 3.47% 0.377 September 13, 2016 3.71% 3.35% 1.107 September 30, 2016 0.19% 3.31% 0.058 October 4, 2016 4.64% 3.32% 1.397 October 5, 2016 1.46% 3.31% 0.441 October 11, 2016 1.09% 3.33% 0.327 October 31, 2016 -2.92% 3.30% -0.886 November 8, 2016 -1.69% 3.30% -0.513 November 10, 2016 1.94% 3.35% 0.577 November 18, 2016 -2.44% 3.31% -0.738 December 14, 2016 -3.82% 3.33% -1.145 January 12, 2017 1.38% 3.30% 0.418 Regression Statistics Coefficients Standard Error t- statistic 169 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 173 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 175 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 3/15/2012 4.97% 1.71% 3.26% 1.59 3/16/2012 -0.81% -0.00% -0.81% -0.39 3/19/2012 -0.08% 0.33% -0.41% -0.20 3/20/2012 3.21% -0.14% 3.35% 1.63 3/21/2012 -0.95% -0.04% -0.91% -0.45 3/22/2012 3.60% -1.30% 4.90% 2.38 * 3/23/2012 2.43% 0.51% 1.92% 0.94 3/26/2012 1.27% 1.63% -0.36% -0.18 3/27/2012 -0.07% -0.79% 0.72% 0.35 3/28/2012 -0.30% -1.03% 0.74% 0.36 3/29/2012 -2.10% -0.56% -1.54% -0.75 3/30/2012 -1.38% 0.49% -1.87% -0.91 4/2/2012 0.92% 1.00% -0.08% -0.04 4/3/2012 2.34% -0.03% 2.37% 1.15 4/4/2012 -3.18% -1.52% -1.66% -0.81 4/5/2012 1.30% -0.28% 1.58% 0.77 4/9/2012 -4.03% -1.30% -2.73% -1.33 4/10/2012 -5.94% -2.10% -3.84% -1.87 4/11/2012 1.42% 1.10% 0.31% 0.15 4/12/2012 -0.75% 1.85% -2.60% -1.26 4/13/2012 -1.68% -1.77% 0.09% 0.04 4/16/2012 0.25% -0.21% 0.47% 0.23 4/17/2012 1.34% 1.54% -0.20% -0.10 4/18/2012 -2.03% -0.51% -1.52% -0.74 4/19/2012 -0.26% -0.31% 0.06% 0.03 4/20/2012 0.34% 0.32% 0.02% 0.01 4/23/2012 -0.43% -1.06% 0.63% 0.31 4/24/2012 -0.43% 0.41% -0.84% -0.41 4/25/2012 0.00% 1.52% -1.52% -0.74 4/26/2012 -0.61% 0.91% -1.51% -0.74 4/27/2012 0.00% 0.40% -0.40% -0.19 4/30/2012 0.43% -0.35% 0.78% 0.38 5/1/2012 -1.57% 0.19% -1.75% -0.85 5/2/2012 -1.24% -0.85% -0.39% -0.19 5/3/2012 -0.98% -0.75% -0.23% -0.11 5/4/2012 -2.18% -1.54% -0.64% -0.31 5/7/2012 -1.01% -0.01% -1.01% -0.49 170 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 174 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 176 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 5/8/2012 -1.49% -0.70% -0.80% -0.39 5/9/2012 -2.28% -0.71% -1.57% -0.76 5/10/2012 -3.72% 0.04% -3.76% -1.83 5/11/2012 0.00% 0.14% -0.14% -0.07 5/14/2012 -1.91% -1.55% -0.36% -0.18 5/15/2012 0.61% -0.54% 1.15% 0.56 5/16/2012 1.01% -0.56% 1.57% 0.76 5/17/2012 -0.90% -1.53% 0.62% 0.30 5/18/2012 -2.04% -0.97% -1.07% -0.52 5/21/2012 -0.31% 1.98% -2.29% -1.12 5/22/2012 -0.94% 0.18% -1.12% -0.54 5/23/2012 1.76% 0.00% 1.76% 0.86 5/24/2012 0.20% 0.10% 0.10% 0.05 5/25/2012 2.73% 0.29% 2.44% 1.19 5/29/2012 1.58% 1.32% 0.26% 0.13 5/30/2012 -1.08% -2.15% 1.07% 0.52 5/31/2012 1.87% -0.15% 2.02% 0.98 6/1/2012 -1.47% -2.86% 1.39% 0.68 6/4/2012 0.49% -0.53% 1.02% 0.50 6/5/2012 0.20% 1.30% -1.11% -0.54 6/6/2012 3.18% 2.36% 0.82% 0.40 6/7/2012 4.46% -0.46% 4.92% 2.39 * 6/8/2012 1.80% 0.60% 1.20% 0.58 6/11/2012 -0.54% -1.40% 0.86% 0.42 6/12/2012 5.84% 0.51% 5.33% 2.60 * 6/13/2012 -1.97% -0.79% -1.17% -0.57 6/14/2012 6.84% 1.16% 5.68% 2.76 * 6/15/2012 -2.04% 1.28% -3.32% -1.62 6/18/2012 -1.33% 0.07% -1.40% -0.68 6/19/2012 -2.03% 1.22% -3.25% -1.58 6/20/2012 -6.53% -0.00% -6.53% -3.18 * 6/21/2012 -2.96% -2.82% -0.15% -0.07 6/22/2012 2.96% 0.82% 2.15% 1.04 6/25/2012 -1.47% -1.97% 0.50% 0.24 6/26/2012 3.55% 0.63% 2.92% 1.42 6/27/2012 4.29% 1.05% 3.24% 1.58 6/28/2012 -0.34% 0.11% -0.46% -0.22 171 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 175 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 177 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 6/29/2012 1.03% 2.83% -1.80% -0.88 7/2/2012 1.60% 0.37% 1.23% 0.60 7/3/2012 0.42% 0.85% -0.43% -0.21 7/5/2012 -0.25% -0.62% 0.37% 0.18 7/6/2012 -1.18% -1.07% -0.11% -0.05 7/9/2012 -2.40% -0.67% -1.72% -0.84 7/10/2012 0.60% -0.87% 1.47% 0.72 7/11/2012 0.17% 0.30% -0.12% -0.06 7/12/2012 -5.75% -0.91% -4.84% -2.36 * 7/13/2012 1.18% 1.95% -0.77% -0.38 7/16/2012 1.69% -0.15% 1.84% 0.90 7/17/2012 -2.14% 0.86% -3.00% -1.46 7/18/2012 -0.82% 0.46% -1.28% -0.62 7/19/2012 -0.55% 0.12% -0.66% -0.32 7/20/2012 -4.69% -1.65% -3.04% -1.48 7/23/2012 -2.13% -1.33% -0.80% -0.39 7/24/2012 3.94% -1.02% 4.96% 2.41 * 7/25/2012 -1.42% 0.47% -1.89% -0.92 7/26/2012 1.05% 1.77% -0.73% -0.35 7/27/2012 0.19% 2.03% -1.84% -0.90 7/30/2012 0.66% -0.26% 0.92% 0.45 7/31/2012 -1.51% -0.56% -0.96% -0.47 8/1/2012 -0.19% -0.65% 0.46% 0.22 8/2/2012 -0.29% -1.27% 0.99% 0.48 8/3/2012 3.29% 2.85% 0.44% 0.21 8/6/2012 -0.37% 0.43% -0.80% -0.39 8/7/2012 1.02% 1.36% -0.35% -0.17 8/8/2012 -1.58% -0.18% -1.40% -0.68 8/9/2012 -5.18% 0.47% -5.65% -2.75 * 8/10/2012 -3.51% -0.20% -3.31% -1.61 8/13/2012 -1.64% 0.08% -1.72% -0.84 8/14/2012 1.64% -0.10% 1.75% 0.85 8/15/2012 0.10% 0.61% -0.51% -0.25 8/16/2012 0.91% 1.00% -0.09% -0.04 8/17/2012 0.60% 0.00% 0.60% 0.29 8/20/2012 -2.44% -0.09% -2.35% -1.14 8/21/2012 -0.41% -0.01% -0.40% -0.19 172 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 176 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 178 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 8/22/2012 -0.52% -0.09% -0.43% -0.21 8/23/2012 -1.46% -0.88% -0.58% -0.28 8/24/2012 -0.21% 0.86% -1.07% -0.52 8/27/2012 -1.70% -0.44% -1.27% -0.62 8/28/2012 -8.04% 0.18% -8.22% -4.00 * 8/29/2012 4.66% 0.56% 4.10% 2.00 * 8/30/2012 -0.89% -0.65% -0.24% -0.12 8/31/2012 -1.92% 0.75% -2.67% -1.30 9/4/2012 0.00% -0.06% 0.06% 0.03 9/5/2012 0.46% -0.01% 0.47% 0.23 9/6/2012 3.02% 2.56% 0.46% 0.22 9/7/2012 2.18% 0.66% 1.52% 0.74 9/10/2012 -0.22% -0.74% 0.53% 0.26 9/11/2012 0.00% 0.55% -0.55% -0.27 9/12/2012 0.97% 0.57% 0.40% 0.20 9/13/2012 5.82% 1.66% 4.17% 2.03 * 9/14/2012 -0.71% 0.64% -1.35% -0.66 9/17/2012 -0.51% -0.96% 0.45% 0.22 9/18/2012 0.21% -0.55% 0.76% 0.37 9/19/2012 -2.39% -0.47% -1.92% -0.94 9/20/2012 0.52% -0.61% 1.13% 0.55 9/21/2012 0.94% 0.30% 0.64% 0.31 9/24/2012 0.31% -0.29% 0.60% 0.29 9/25/2012 -0.83% -1.94% 1.11% 0.54 9/26/2012 -0.21% -0.44% 0.23% 0.11 9/27/2012 1.45% 0.75% 0.70% 0.34 9/28/2012 -1.76% -0.52% -1.24% -0.61 10/1/2012 0.83% 0.44% 0.39% 0.19 10/2/2012 4.67% -0.98% 5.64% 2.75 * 10/3/2012 -3.12% 0.37% -3.49% -1.70 10/4/2012 4.20% 1.03% 3.18% 1.55 10/5/2012 -6.17% 0.12% -6.28% -3.06 * 10/8/2012 -0.31% -0.45% 0.14% 0.07 10/9/2012 -1.90% -1.03% -0.87% -0.42 10/10/2012 0.53% -0.31% 0.84% 0.41 10/11/2012 0.42% 0.57% -0.14% -0.07 10/12/2012 -2.89% -0.87% -2.02% -0.98 173 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 177 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 179 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 10/15/2012 -0.44% 0.63% -1.06% -0.52 10/16/2012 -2.21% 1.55% -3.76% -1.83 10/17/2012 5.11% 1.08% 4.03% 1.96 * 10/18/2012 -3.23% -0.38% -2.86% -1.39 10/19/2012 -1.66% -2.03% 0.38% 0.18 10/22/2012 2.75% 0.10% 2.64% 1.29 10/23/2012 -1.64% -1.16% -0.48% -0.23 10/24/2012 -1.33% -0.14% -1.19% -0.58 10/25/2012 0.78% 0.67% 0.11% 0.05 10/26/2012 0.00% -0.05% 0.05% 0.03 10/31/2012 -0.33% 0.20% -0.53% -0.26 11/1/2012 1.21% 1.27% -0.05% -0.02 11/2/2012 -1.10% -0.77% -0.33% -0.16 11/5/2012 0.00% 0.69% -0.69% -0.34 11/6/2012 -0.56% 0.51% -1.07% -0.52 11/7/2012 0.78% -2.59% 3.37% 1.64 11/8/2012 4.97% -1.08% 6.05% 2.94 * 11/9/2012 -3.87% -0.14% -3.73% -1.81 11/12/2012 5.54% -0.14% 5.68% 2.77 * 11/13/2012 -1.99% -0.75% -1.24% -0.60 11/14/2012 -2.03% -1.51% -0.51% -0.25 11/15/2012 4.22% 0.37% 3.86% 1.88 11/16/2012 -2.30% 0.45% -2.75% -1.34 11/19/2012 3.33% 1.76% 1.57% 0.76 11/20/2012 -1.86% 0.21% -2.07% -1.01 11/21/2012 -2.11% 0.52% -2.63% -1.28 11/23/2012 2.73% 1.29% 1.44% 0.70 11/26/2012 1.44% 0.00% 1.44% 0.70 11/27/2012 3.02% -0.49% 3.51% 1.71 11/28/2012 1.18% 1.05% 0.13% 0.06 11/29/2012 1.75% 0.40% 1.35% 0.66 11/30/2012 -3.73% 0.12% -3.85% -1.87 12/3/2012 0.10% -0.43% 0.53% 0.26 12/4/2012 0.00% -0.22% 0.22% 0.11 12/5/2012 -1.00% 0.42% -1.42% -0.69 12/6/2012 0.80% 0.45% 0.36% 0.17 12/7/2012 1.49% 0.72% 0.77% 0.37 174 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 178 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 180 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 12/10/2012 -0.10% -0.10% 0.00% 0.00 12/11/2012 0.00% 1.05% -1.05% -0.51 12/12/2012 -0.20% -0.13% -0.07% -0.03 12/13/2012 -1.90% -0.25% -1.64% -0.80 12/14/2012 0.70% -0.13% 0.84% 0.41 12/17/2012 0.70% 1.35% -0.65% -0.32 12/18/2012 -0.20% 1.27% -1.47% -0.71 12/19/2012 -2.43% 0.02% -2.45% -1.19 12/20/2012 2.83% 0.42% 2.41% 1.17 12/21/2012 -2.01% -0.89% -1.13% -0.55 12/24/2012 -0.20% -0.18% -0.02% -0.01 12/26/2012 -0.51% -0.54% 0.03% 0.01 12/27/2012 -1.24% -0.07% -1.17% -0.57 12/28/2012 0.62% -0.69% 1.31% 0.64 12/31/2012 3.74% 1.59% 2.15% 1.05 1/2/2013 5.79% 3.12% 2.67% 1.30 1/3/2013 -1.61% -0.07% -1.53% -0.75 1/4/2013 0.10% 1.15% -1.06% -0.52 1/7/2013 1.14% -0.35% 1.49% 0.73 1/8/2013 1.22% -0.26% 1.48% 0.72 1/9/2013 -2.16% 0.21% -2.37% -1.16 1/10/2013 2.07% 0.85% 1.22% 0.59 1/11/2013 3.56% 0.15% 3.41% 1.66 1/14/2013 1.25% -0.18% 1.43% 0.70 1/15/2013 0.97% 0.37% 0.60% 0.29 1/16/2013 -2.31% -0.40% -1.91% -0.93 1/17/2013 -0.27% 0.76% -1.03% -0.50 1/18/2013 -0.54% 0.69% -1.24% -0.60 1/22/2013 1.62% 1.06% 0.55% 0.27 1/23/2013 0.27% -0.21% 0.47% 0.23 1/24/2013 1.85% 0.40% 1.45% 0.71 1/25/2013 2.24% 0.88% 1.36% 0.66 1/28/2013 2.28% 0.13% 2.15% 1.05 1/29/2013 -1.26% 0.76% -2.02% -0.98 1/30/2013 1.68% -0.29% 1.96% 0.95 1/31/2013 -0.42% 0.05% -0.46% -0.23 2/1/2013 3.36% 1.13% 2.23% 1.08 175 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 179 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 181 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 2/4/2013 3.25% -0.79% 4.04% 2.67 * 2/5/2013 1.47% 0.85% 0.62% 0.41 2/6/2013 1.00% 0.35% 0.64% 0.43 2/7/2013 -0.31% 0.27% -0.58% -0.38 2/8/2013 1.06% 0.10% 0.97% 0.64 2/11/2013 0.53% -0.13% 0.66% 0.44 2/12/2013 3.18% 0.51% 2.67% 1.77 2/13/2013 -0.80% 0.19% -1.00% -0.66 2/14/2013 0.80% 0.17% 0.64% 0.42 2/15/2013 -1.62% -0.02% -1.59% -1.05 2/19/2013 0.15% 0.60% -0.45% -0.30 2/20/2013 0.22% -0.97% 1.19% 0.79 2/21/2013 -1.79% -0.82% -0.97% -0.64 2/22/2013 0.00% 0.94% -0.94% -0.62 2/25/2013 0.67% -1.16% 1.84% 1.22 2/26/2013 -0.45% 0.06% -0.51% -0.34 2/27/2013 -1.28% 0.87% -2.15% -1.43 2/28/2013 -0.23% -0.22% -0.01% -0.01 3/1/2013 1.88% 0.28% 1.61% 1.06 3/4/2013 -0.30% 0.77% -1.07% -0.71 3/5/2013 -0.30% 0.80% -1.10% -0.73 3/6/2013 2.23% 0.65% 1.58% 1.05 3/7/2013 -0.88% 0.55% -1.44% -0.95 3/8/2013 0.37% 0.50% -0.13% -0.08 3/11/2013 3.77% 0.33% 3.43% 2.27 * 3/12/2013 0.00% 0.01% -0.01% -0.01 3/13/2013 0.64% 0.65% -0.01% -0.01 3/14/2013 0.63% -0.08% 0.71% 0.47 3/15/2013 -0.99% -0.21% -0.78% -0.52 3/18/2013 0.36% -0.45% 0.81% 0.53 3/19/2013 -0.78% -0.33% -0.45% -0.30 3/20/2013 0.78% 0.73% 0.06% 0.04 3/21/2013 -3.24% -0.69% -2.56% -1.69 3/22/2013 0.95% 0.30% 0.65% 0.43 3/25/2013 -1.39% -0.14% -1.25% -0.82 3/26/2013 -1.26% 0.52% -1.78% -1.18 3/27/2013 0.30% -0.06% 0.36% 0.24 176 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 180 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 182 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 3/28/2013 1.62% 0.44% 1.18% 0.78 4/1/2013 -3.19% -0.72% -2.48% -1.64 4/2/2013 1.35% 0.24% 1.10% 0.73 4/3/2013 -3.02% -1.23% -1.79% -1.19 4/4/2013 3.10% 0.17% 2.93% 1.94 4/5/2013 -3.25% -0.42% -2.83% -1.87 4/8/2013 2.88% 0.73% 2.15% 1.42 4/9/2013 1.70% 0.45% 1.26% 0.83 4/10/2013 2.18% 1.18% 1.00% 0.66 4/11/2013 0.22% 0.43% -0.21% -0.14 4/12/2013 0.00% -0.51% 0.51% 0.34 4/15/2013 -6.36% -1.88% -4.49% -2.97 * 4/16/2013 3.16% 0.97% 2.19% 1.45 4/17/2013 -2.47% -1.11% -1.37% -0.91 4/18/2013 -0.30% -0.27% -0.03% -0.02 4/19/2013 1.88% 0.60% 1.29% 0.85 4/22/2013 0.30% 0.20% 0.10% 0.07 4/23/2013 1.84% 0.77% 1.07% 0.71 4/24/2013 0.22% 0.33% -0.11% -0.08 4/25/2013 -1.84% 0.41% -2.25% -1.49 4/26/2013 -1.20% -0.09% -1.11% -0.73 4/29/2013 1.49% 0.65% 0.84% 0.55 4/30/2013 0.37% 0.46% -0.09% -0.06 5/1/2013 -3.07% -1.46% -1.61% -1.07 5/2/2013 0.91% 0.97% -0.06% -0.04 5/3/2013 2.46% 1.94% 0.51% 0.34 5/6/2013 0.81% 0.30% 0.51% 0.34 5/7/2013 3.23% 0.12% 3.12% 2.06 * 5/8/2013 0.70% 0.39% 0.32% 0.21 5/9/2013 0.21% 0.07% 0.14% 0.09 5/10/2013 1.53% 1.16% 0.37% 0.24 5/13/2013 2.05% 0.22% 1.83% 1.21 5/14/2013 0.81% 1.32% -0.51% -0.34 5/15/2013 0.20% 0.23% -0.03% -0.02 5/16/2013 -0.87% -0.15% -0.73% -0.48 5/17/2013 -0.88% 0.96% -1.84% -1.22 5/20/2013 0.81% -0.08% 0.89% 0.59 177 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 181 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 183 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 5/21/2013 -0.95% 0.05% -1.00% -0.66 5/22/2013 -0.55% -0.43% -0.11% -0.07 5/23/2013 0.07% 0.05% 0.02% 0.01 5/24/2013 0.82% 0.20% 0.62% 0.41 5/28/2013 -3.88% 1.38% -5.26% -3.48 * 5/29/2013 -0.71% -0.00% -0.71% -0.47 5/30/2013 -0.43% 0.56% -0.99% -0.65 5/31/2013 -0.93% -0.86% -0.07% -0.05 6/3/2013 1.57% -0.03% 1.60% 1.06 6/4/2013 -0.21% -0.25% 0.04% 0.02 6/5/2013 -0.79% -1.17% 0.38% 0.25 6/6/2013 2.84% 1.21% 1.63% 1.08 6/7/2013 0.70% 1.36% -0.67% -0.44 6/10/2013 0.00% 0.18% -0.18% -0.12 6/11/2013 -0.77% -0.89% 0.12% 0.08 6/12/2013 -0.99% -0.38% -0.60% -0.40 6/13/2013 1.06% 1.13% -0.08% -0.05 6/14/2013 -0.14% -0.58% 0.44% 0.29 6/17/2013 5.26% 1.21% 4.05% 2.68 * 6/18/2013 3.33% 0.39% 2.95% 1.95 6/19/2013 -1.23% -0.43% -0.80% -0.53 6/20/2013 1.68% -0.88% 2.56% 1.69 6/21/2013 1.34% 0.22% 1.11% 0.74 6/24/2013 0.94% -0.42% 1.36% 0.90 6/25/2013 2.23% 0.85% 1.37% 0.91 6/26/2013 0.00% 0.44% -0.44% -0.29 6/27/2013 -0.61% 0.60% -1.21% -0.80 6/28/2013 1.04% 0.19% 0.85% 0.57 7/1/2013 -0.98% 0.67% -1.65% -1.09 7/2/2013 -0.87% -0.07% -0.79% -0.53 7/3/2013 -0.25% 0.28% -0.53% -0.35 7/5/2013 0.06% 1.16% -1.10% -0.73 7/8/2013 0.74% 0.65% 0.10% 0.07 7/9/2013 -0.06% 0.49% -0.55% -0.37 7/10/2013 -0.19% -0.19% 0.01% 0.00 7/11/2013 -0.50% 0.00% -0.50% -0.33 7/12/2013 -0.94% 0.47% -1.41% -0.93 178 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 182 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 184 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 7/15/2013 0.63% 0.27% 0.36% 0.24 7/16/2013 3.73% -0.82% 4.56% 3.02 * 7/17/2013 0.54% 0.08% 0.46% 0.31 7/18/2013 2.71% 0.89% 1.82% 1.21 7/19/2013 -0.82% 0.40% -1.22% -0.81 7/22/2013 -0.94% 0.45% -1.39% -0.92 7/23/2013 -0.42% 0.76% -1.17% -0.78 7/24/2013 0.53% -0.53% 1.07% 0.71 7/25/2013 -0.89% 0.71% -1.60% -1.06 7/26/2013 -2.17% -0.15% -2.03% -1.34 7/29/2013 -0.67% -0.28% -0.39% -0.26 7/30/2013 -0.06% 0.37% -0.43% -0.28 7/31/2013 1.34% 0.04% 1.30% 0.86 8/1/2013 2.45% 1.31% 1.14% 0.76 8/2/2013 0.18% 0.13% 0.05% 0.03 8/5/2013 -0.77% 0.09% -0.86% -0.57 8/6/2013 -0.60% -0.46% -0.14% -0.09 8/7/2013 7.38% -0.00% 7.38% 4.89 * 8/8/2013 -1.51% 0.15% -1.66% -1.10 8/9/2013 1.51% 0.08% 1.43% 0.95 8/12/2013 1.22% -0.67% 1.88% 1.25 8/13/2013 3.98% 0.89% 3.09% 2.05 * 8/14/2013 1.10% -0.46% 1.56% 1.03 8/15/2013 -1.05% -1.12% 0.07% 0.04 8/16/2013 -2.35% 0.27% -2.62% -1.73 8/19/2013 -0.81% -0.27% -0.54% -0.36 8/20/2013 1.46% 0.65% 0.81% 0.54 8/21/2013 0.21% -0.43% 0.64% 0.42 8/22/2013 1.65% 0.47% 1.18% 0.78 8/23/2013 0.47% 0.31% 0.16% 0.11 8/26/2013 1.77% 0.04% 1.73% 1.14 8/27/2013 -1.19% -1.82% 0.63% 0.41 8/28/2013 -0.21% 0.44% -0.65% -0.43 8/29/2013 3.14% 0.58% 2.55% 1.69 8/30/2013 -3.97% -0.65% -3.33% -2.20 * 9/3/2013 0.79% 0.60% 0.19% 0.13 9/4/2013 0.10% 1.37% -1.27% -0.84 179 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 183 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 185 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 9/5/2013 0.57% 0.30% 0.27% 0.18 9/6/2013 1.19% -0.03% 1.22% 0.81 9/9/2013 1.33% 0.86% 0.47% 0.31 9/10/2013 -0.20% 1.17% -1.38% -0.91 9/11/2013 -3.31% 0.01% -3.32% -2.20 * 9/12/2013 -1.70% -0.15% -1.55% -1.02 9/13/2013 0.27% 0.13% 0.14% 0.09 9/16/2013 1.69% 0.32% 1.37% 0.91 9/17/2013 0.10% 0.82% -0.72% -0.47 9/18/2013 -0.63% -0.89% 0.25% 0.17 9/19/2013 0.00% -0.37% 0.37% 0.25 9/20/2013 1.57% 0.01% 1.56% 1.03 9/23/2013 1.80% -0.53% 2.33% 1.54 9/24/2013 -1.64% 0.37% -2.01% -1.33 9/25/2013 0.00% 0.16% -0.16% -0.11 9/26/2013 -1.20% 0.31% -1.51% -1.00 9/27/2013 3.55% -0.24% 3.80% 2.51 * 9/30/2013 -0.05% -0.21% 0.16% 0.11 10/1/2013 -0.41% 0.76% -1.17% -0.77 10/2/2013 -2.73% -0.16% -2.57% -1.70 10/3/2013 -1.85% -0.33% -1.52% -1.00 10/4/2013 1.11% 0.84% 0.27% 0.18 10/7/2013 -1.43% -0.86% -0.57% -0.38 10/8/2013 -4.59% -1.12% -3.47% -2.30 * 10/9/2013 -1.18% 0.21% -1.39% -0.92 10/10/2013 0.40% 1.66% -1.27% -0.84 10/11/2013 2.23% 0.74% 1.49% 0.99 10/14/2013 0.60% 0.44% 0.16% 0.11 10/15/2013 -2.16% 0.67% -2.83% -1.87 10/16/2013 1.00% 1.00% 0.00% 0.00 10/17/2013 -3.55% 0.56% -4.11% -2.72 * 10/18/2013 -1.85% 0.65% -2.50% -1.66 10/21/2013 -0.70% -0.19% -0.52% -0.34 10/22/2013 -1.13% 0.12% -1.24% -0.82 10/23/2013 -2.96% -0.23% -2.73% -1.81 10/24/2013 -0.18% 0.14% -0.32% -0.21 10/25/2013 2.19% 0.43% 1.75% 1.16 180 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 184 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 186 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 10/28/2013 -0.60% -0.32% -0.28% -0.19 10/29/2013 3.10% 0.26% 2.84% 1.88 10/30/2013 -2.67% -0.48% -2.20% -1.46 10/31/2013 -1.27% -0.27% -1.01% -0.67 11/1/2013 -0.37% 0.65% -1.02% -0.67 11/4/2013 0.79% 0.42% 0.38% 0.25 11/5/2013 -2.09% -0.02% -2.07% -1.37 11/6/2013 0.31% 0.27% 0.04% 0.02 11/7/2013 -8.58% -0.94% -7.64% -5.06 * 11/8/2013 4.22% 1.90% 2.32% 1.54 11/11/2013 0.58% 0.37% 0.21% 0.14 11/12/2013 1.15% -0.22% 1.37% 0.91 11/13/2013 3.37% 0.70% 2.67% 1.77 11/14/2013 -3.75% 0.37% -4.12% -2.73 * 11/15/2013 0.00% 0.37% -0.37% -0.24 11/18/2013 -1.09% -0.12% -0.97% -0.64 11/19/2013 1.47% 0.06% 1.41% 0.94 11/20/2013 0.63% -0.02% 0.65% 0.43 11/21/2013 1.63% 0.91% 0.71% 0.47 11/22/2013 0.25% 0.29% -0.04% -0.03 11/25/2013 2.14% -0.16% 2.30% 1.52 11/26/2013 2.10% 0.13% 1.97% 1.31 11/27/2013 -1.07% 0.22% -1.30% -0.86 11/29/2013 -0.06% -0.21% 0.15% 0.10 12/2/2013 -1.69% 0.29% -1.99% -1.32 12/3/2013 -1.23% -0.25% -0.98% -0.65 12/4/2013 0.80% 0.01% 0.79% 0.52 12/5/2013 -0.12% -0.22% 0.09% 0.06 12/6/2013 1.76% 0.80% 0.96% 0.64 12/9/2013 1.44% 0.35% 1.09% 0.72 12/10/2013 -0.36% -0.11% -0.25% -0.16 12/11/2013 -1.44% -0.41% -1.03% -0.68 12/12/2013 -1.46% 0.05% -1.51% -1.00 12/13/2013 -2.99% 0.20% -3.19% -2.11 * 12/16/2013 1.20% 0.56% 0.63% 0.42 12/17/2013 0.62% -0.54% 1.16% 0.77 12/18/2013 -0.25% 1.48% -1.73% -1.15 181 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 185 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 187 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 12/19/2013 2.53% 0.01% 2.52% 1.67 12/20/2013 3.77% 0.36% 3.41% 2.26 * 12/23/2013 1.05% 0.40% 0.65% 0.43 12/24/2013 0.58% 0.21% 0.37% 0.25 12/26/2013 -0.52% 0.14% -0.66% -0.44 12/27/2013 -0.29% 0.03% -0.32% -0.21 12/30/2013 -0.88% 0.04% -0.92% -0.61 12/31/2013 4.71% 0.64% 4.06% 2.69 * 1/2/2014 2.49% -0.37% 2.86% 1.89 1/3/2014 -0.99% 0.32% -1.31% -0.87 1/6/2014 -1.11% -0.19% -0.92% -0.61 1/7/2014 -0.34% 0.22% -0.55% -0.37 1/8/2014 0.61% 0.29% 0.32% 0.21 1/9/2014 -0.33% 0.18% -0.51% -0.34 1/10/2014 -1.18% 0.04% -1.22% -0.81 1/13/2014 -1.48% -1.03% -0.45% -0.30 1/14/2014 -2.44% 1.20% -3.64% -2.41 * 1/15/2014 -0.18% 0.68% -0.86% -0.57 1/16/2014 -0.29% 0.75% -1.05% -0.69 1/17/2014 -1.01% -0.11% -0.90% -0.60 1/21/2014 0.24% 0.71% -0.47% -0.31 1/22/2014 -0.72% 0.19% -0.90% -0.60 1/23/2014 -3.04% -0.80% -2.25% -1.49 1/24/2014 2.32% -1.69% 4.01% 2.66 * 1/27/2014 -1.28% -0.82% -0.46% -0.30 1/28/2014 0.00% 0.67% -0.67% -0.44 1/29/2014 1.03% -0.91% 1.95% 1.29 1/30/2014 0.24% 1.16% -0.92% -0.61 1/31/2014 3.44% -0.54% 3.99% 2.64 * 2/3/2014 -1.65% -2.13% 0.48% 0.32 2/4/2014 0.89% 0.80% 0.08% 0.04 2/5/2014 -1.42% -0.30% -1.12% -0.53 2/6/2014 0.18% 0.73% -0.55% -0.26 2/7/2014 3.74% 0.40% 3.34% 1.59 2/10/2014 2.66% 0.30% 2.36% 1.12 2/11/2014 -2.83% 1.01% -3.84% -1.83 2/12/2014 -2.74% 0.26% -3.00% -1.43 182 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 186 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 188 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 2/13/2014 -0.83% 0.52% -1.35% -0.64 2/14/2014 -1.32% -0.54% -0.78% -0.37 2/18/2014 -0.48% 1.02% -1.50% -0.72 2/19/2014 -1.47% -0.76% -0.70% -0.34 2/20/2014 2.79% 0.78% 2.01% 0.96 2/21/2014 0.60% 0.01% 0.59% 0.28 2/24/2014 0.00% 0.40% -0.40% -0.19 2/25/2014 0.65% -0.60% 1.26% 0.60 2/26/2014 -1.31% -0.07% -1.23% -0.59 2/27/2014 0.24% 0.10% 0.14% 0.07 2/28/2014 0.60% 0.23% 0.37% 0.17 3/3/2014 -1.86% -0.94% -0.92% -0.44 3/4/2014 0.96% 1.72% -0.75% -0.36 3/5/2014 -1.63% -0.04% -1.59% -0.76 3/6/2014 -1.22% 0.21% -1.44% -0.69 3/7/2014 -0.12% -0.05% -0.08% -0.04 3/10/2014 -2.69% 0.04% -2.73% -1.30 3/11/2014 -2.31% -0.41% -1.89% -0.90 3/12/2014 1.54% -0.14% 1.69% 0.81 3/13/2014 2.09% -0.80% 2.88% 1.38 3/14/2014 0.44% -0.30% 0.74% 0.35 3/17/2014 1.24% 0.66% 0.58% 0.28 3/18/2014 -0.31% 0.56% -0.87% -0.42 3/19/2014 0.92% 0.67% 0.25% 0.12 3/20/2014 1.64% 0.98% 0.67% 0.32 3/21/2014 -2.44% -0.09% -2.36% -1.13 3/24/2014 -1.37% -0.38% -0.99% -0.47 3/25/2014 -4.10% -0.66% -3.43% -1.64 3/26/2014 -2.65% -0.52% -2.12% -1.01 3/27/2014 -0.27% -1.04% 0.77% 0.37 3/28/2014 -0.54% -0.05% -0.49% -0.23 3/31/2014 -0.14% 0.52% -0.65% -0.31 4/1/2014 2.67% 0.41% 2.27% 1.08 4/2/2014 0.59% 0.22% 0.37% 0.18 4/3/2014 0.13% -1.41% 1.54% 0.73 4/4/2014 -0.33% -2.17% 1.84% 0.88 4/7/2014 -2.26% -0.79% -1.47% -0.70 183 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 187 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 189 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 4/8/2014 0.13% 0.15% -0.01% -0.01 4/9/2014 0.67% 1.08% -0.41% -0.19 4/10/2014 -2.29% -1.85% -0.45% -0.21 4/11/2014 -1.65% -0.62% -1.03% -0.49 4/14/2014 1.72% 0.59% 1.13% 0.54 4/15/2014 -1.03% 0.83% -1.85% -0.88 4/16/2014 1.57% 1.19% 0.38% 0.18 4/17/2014 4.70% 0.35% 4.35% 2.08 * 4/21/2014 0.06% 0.13% -0.07% -0.03 4/22/2014 1.79% 0.70% 1.09% 0.52 4/23/2014 0.82% -0.54% 1.36% 0.65 4/24/2014 -0.82% 0.15% -0.97% -0.46 4/25/2014 -1.73% -0.42% -1.31% -0.62 4/28/2014 -1.82% -0.81% -1.01% -0.48 4/29/2014 0.59% 0.26% 0.33% 0.16 4/30/2014 1.17% 0.02% 1.15% 0.55 5/1/2014 -2.22% 0.00% -2.23% -1.06 5/2/2014 0.99% 0.07% 0.92% 0.44 5/5/2014 -1.91% -0.23% -1.69% -0.81 5/6/2014 -4.78% -1.18% -3.60% -1.72 5/7/2014 -1.98% 0.48% -2.45% -1.17 5/8/2014 -6.33% -0.59% -5.74% -2.74 * 5/9/2014 -2.38% 0.33% -2.71% -1.29 5/12/2014 4.27% 1.13% 3.13% 1.49 5/13/2014 0.74% -0.85% 1.59% 0.76 5/14/2014 -1.57% -0.72% -0.84% -0.40 5/15/2014 -0.08% -1.71% 1.64% 0.78 5/16/2014 -2.90% 0.04% -2.94% -1.41 5/19/2014 2.22% 0.22% 2.00% 0.95 5/20/2014 -1.76% -0.60% -1.16% -0.55 5/21/2014 -0.46% 0.69% -1.15% -0.55 5/22/2014 0.00% 0.45% -0.45% -0.21 5/23/2014 1.61% 0.03% 1.58% 0.75 5/27/2014 1.96% -0.08% 2.04% 0.98 5/28/2014 0.45% -0.42% 0.87% 0.41 5/29/2014 0.00% 0.40% -0.40% -0.19 5/30/2014 -0.45% -0.37% -0.08% -0.04 184 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 188 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 190 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 6/2/2014 -1.96% 0.16% -2.12% -1.01 6/3/2014 -0.46% -0.52% 0.06% 0.03 6/4/2014 0.46% 0.18% 0.28% 0.13 6/5/2014 2.20% 0.48% 1.72% 0.82 6/6/2014 0.30% 0.58% -0.28% -0.13 6/9/2014 2.80% 0.63% 2.17% 1.03 6/10/2014 5.72% -0.55% 6.26% 2.99 * 6/11/2014 -1.17% -0.43% -0.75% -0.36 6/12/2014 2.74% -0.52% 3.25% 1.55 6/13/2014 0.34% 0.41% -0.07% -0.03 6/16/2014 3.24% -0.10% 3.34% 1.60 6/17/2014 0.45% 2.12% -1.67% -0.80 6/18/2014 -1.17% -0.37% -0.81% -0.38 6/19/2014 -2.59% -0.26% -2.33% -1.11 6/20/2014 -1.36% 0.34% -1.70% -0.81 6/23/2014 -2.21% -0.20% -2.00% -0.96 6/24/2014 -1.83% -0.78% -1.05% -0.50 6/25/2014 2.94% 0.39% 2.56% 1.22 6/26/2014 2.45% -0.23% 2.68% 1.28 6/27/2014 0.00% 0.36% -0.36% -0.17 6/30/2014 0.74% -0.12% 0.86% 0.41 7/1/2014 -2.99% 0.56% -3.55% -1.69 7/2/2014 -3.72% -0.01% -3.70% -1.77 7/3/2014 1.35% 1.09% 0.26% 0.12 7/7/2014 -0.35% -0.41% 0.06% 0.03 7/8/2014 -0.07% -1.13% 1.06% 0.51 7/9/2014 -3.75% -0.29% -3.46% -1.65 7/10/2014 -1.41% -0.37% -1.04% -0.50 7/11/2014 -0.90% 0.26% -1.16% -0.55 7/14/2014 0.97% 0.37% 0.61% 0.29 7/15/2014 -0.60% -0.27% -0.33% -0.16 7/16/2014 -0.45% -0.00% -0.45% -0.21 7/17/2014 -1.21% -0.77% -0.44% -0.21 7/18/2014 1.66% 1.06% 0.60% 0.29 7/21/2014 0.37% -0.15% 0.52% 0.25 7/22/2014 3.02% -0.29% 3.30% 1.58 7/23/2014 1.08% 0.08% 1.00% 0.48 185 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 189 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 191 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 7/24/2014 1.49% 0.20% 1.29% 0.62 7/25/2014 -1.35% -0.48% -0.88% -0.42 7/28/2014 -0.07% 0.37% -0.44% -0.21 7/29/2014 -0.14% 0.16% -0.31% -0.15 7/30/2014 -0.43% 0.86% -1.29% -0.62 7/31/2014 -1.89% -1.16% -0.73% -0.35 8/1/2014 -1.85% -0.54% -1.32% -0.63 8/4/2014 -1.58% 0.38% -1.96% -0.94 8/5/2014 0.23% -0.45% 0.68% 0.33 8/6/2014 0.08% 0.19% -0.12% -0.06 8/7/2014 -1.45% -0.68% -0.77% -0.37 8/8/2014 -1.32% 0.78% -2.09% -1.00 8/11/2014 0.85% 0.26% 0.59% 0.28 8/12/2014 0.77% -0.29% 1.06% 0.50 8/13/2014 1.52% -0.01% 1.53% 0.73 8/14/2014 1.65% 0.03% 1.62% 0.77 8/15/2014 0.44% -0.37% 0.82% 0.39 8/18/2014 1.83% 0.66% 1.17% 0.56 8/19/2014 -1.98% -0.09% -1.89% -0.90 8/20/2014 -0.74% 0.54% -1.28% -0.61 8/21/2014 1.55% 0.18% 1.37% 0.65 8/22/2014 1.60% 0.12% 1.48% 0.71 8/25/2014 0.43% 0.50% -0.07% -0.03 8/26/2014 1.57% -0.04% 1.61% 0.77 8/27/2014 -0.14% -0.56% 0.41% 0.20 8/28/2014 1.20% -0.29% 1.49% 0.71 8/29/2014 1.53% 0.18% 1.35% 0.65 9/2/2014 -1.18% 0.16% -1.34% -0.64 9/3/2014 -1.76% -0.66% -1.10% -0.53 9/4/2014 -0.07% 0.11% -0.18% -0.09 9/5/2014 2.75% 0.12% 2.63% 1.25 9/8/2014 2.20% 0.17% 2.03% 0.97 9/9/2014 0.27% -0.29% 0.56% 0.27 9/10/2014 3.66% 0.73% 2.93% 1.40 9/11/2014 1.88% -0.10% 1.98% 0.95 9/12/2014 1.27% 0.42% 0.85% 0.41 9/15/2014 -1.02% -0.38% -0.64% -0.30 186 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 190 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 192 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 9/16/2014 0.83% 0.18% 0.65% 0.31 9/17/2014 2.88% 0.70% 2.18% 1.04 9/18/2014 0.74% 0.81% -0.07% -0.03 9/19/2014 1.52% -0.61% 2.12% 1.01 9/22/2014 -1.40% -0.42% -0.98% -0.47 9/23/2014 -0.67% -0.50% -0.18% -0.09 9/24/2014 0.67% 0.12% 0.56% 0.27 9/25/2014 -1.98% -0.80% -1.17% -0.56 9/26/2014 -0.50% 0.47% -0.97% -0.46 9/29/2014 -0.25% -0.33% 0.08% 0.04 9/30/2014 -0.44% -0.35% -0.09% -0.04 10/1/2014 -1.27% -0.84% -0.43% -0.20 10/2/2014 4.01% 0.38% 3.63% 1.73 10/3/2014 0.00% 0.70% -0.70% -0.33 10/6/2014 -0.93% -0.08% -0.84% -0.40 10/7/2014 -0.37% -1.61% 1.24% 0.59 10/8/2014 0.00% 0.22% -0.22% -0.11 10/9/2014 -0.06% -2.08% 2.01% 0.96 10/10/2014 0.12% -1.48% 1.61% 0.77 10/13/2014 0.00% -1.45% 1.45% 0.69 10/14/2014 0.19% 0.05% 0.13% 0.06 10/15/2014 2.39% -0.21% 2.60% 1.24 10/16/2014 2.04% 0.41% 1.63% 0.78 10/17/2014 0.12% 0.55% -0.43% -0.20 10/20/2014 -3.07% 0.06% -3.13% -1.49 10/21/2014 -2.04% 1.19% -3.23% -1.54 10/22/2014 -4.60% -0.56% -4.03% -1.92 10/23/2014 -2.18% 0.77% -2.95% -1.41 10/24/2014 -3.05% 0.22% -3.27% -1.56 10/27/2014 3.32% -0.26% 3.58% 1.71 10/28/2014 3.85% 1.07% 2.78% 1.33 10/29/2014 0.45% 0.67% -0.22% -0.11 10/30/2014 2.08% 0.07% 2.01% 0.96 10/31/2014 2.77% 1.14% 1.64% 0.78 11/3/2014 -0.30% -0.11% -0.19% -0.09 11/4/2014 0.00% 0.14% -0.14% -0.07 11/5/2014 -0.24% 0.45% -0.69% -0.33 187 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 191 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 193 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 11/6/2014 1.76% 0.36% 1.40% 0.67 11/7/2014 -5.24% -0.57% -4.67% -2.23 * 11/10/2014 4.76% 0.56% 4.20% 2.00 * 11/11/2014 -0.12% 0.05% -0.17% -0.08 11/12/2014 0.00% -0.23% 0.23% 0.11 11/13/2014 0.24% -0.07% 0.31% 0.15 11/14/2014 0.36% 0.00% 0.36% 0.17 11/17/2014 -2.99% -0.39% -2.60% -1.24 11/18/2014 1.96% 0.10% 1.86% 0.89 11/19/2014 -2.15% -0.19% -1.96% -0.93 11/20/2014 -1.88% -0.23% -1.64% -0.78 11/21/2014 -0.13% -0.07% -0.06% -0.03 11/24/2014 2.00% 0.23% 1.78% 0.85 11/25/2014 0.68% -0.15% 0.83% 0.40 11/26/2014 -0.18% -0.11% -0.07% -0.03 11/28/2014 -0.74% -0.05% -0.70% -0.33 12/1/2014 0.25% -0.97% 1.21% 0.58 12/2/2014 3.11% 0.79% 2.32% 1.11 12/3/2014 -0.54% 0.89% -1.43% -0.68 12/4/2014 0.66% -0.05% 0.71% 0.34 12/5/2014 0.42% 1.11% -0.69% -0.33 12/8/2014 -1.08% -0.02% -1.06% -0.50 12/9/2014 1.91% 0.12% 1.79% 0.85 12/10/2014 -4.05% -1.06% -2.99% -1.43 12/11/2014 1.29% 0.22% 1.07% 0.51 12/12/2014 0.49% -1.53% 2.02% 0.96 12/15/2014 1.98% -0.21% 2.19% 1.05 12/16/2014 -3.51% -0.75% -2.76% -1.32 12/17/2014 4.63% 1.52% 3.11% 1.48 12/18/2014 0.76% 1.10% -0.34% -0.16 12/19/2014 -0.70% -0.03% -0.68% -0.32 12/22/2014 0.18% 0.19% -0.02% -0.01 12/23/2014 0.00% 0.59% -0.59% -0.28 12/24/2014 -0.71% -0.02% -0.69% -0.33 12/26/2014 -0.42% -0.21% -0.21% -0.10 12/29/2014 -1.80% -0.06% -1.74% -0.83 12/30/2014 -0.24% -0.29% 0.05% 0.02 188 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 192 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 194 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 12/31/2014 0.61% -0.30% 0.91% 0.43 1/2/2015 -0.12% -0.14% 0.02% 0.01 1/5/2015 1.97% -1.38% 3.36% 1.60 1/6/2015 -1.37% -1.26% -0.11% -0.05 1/7/2015 2.37% 0.72% 1.65% 0.79 1/8/2015 -0.41% 1.08% -1.49% -0.71 1/9/2015 0.35% -1.13% 1.48% 0.71 1/12/2015 -2.32% -0.45% -1.87% -0.89 1/13/2015 0.30% 0.26% 0.04% 0.02 1/14/2015 -11.61% -1.15% -10.46% -4.99 * 1/15/2015 -16.33% -1.01% -15.31% -7.31 * 1/20/2015 -206.61% 0.67% -207.28% -98.93 * 1/21/2015 37.59% -0.10% 37.68% 17.98 * 1/22/2015 28.55% 1.30% 27.25% 13.01 * 1/23/2015 -26.85% -0.19% -26.66% -12.73 * 1/26/2015 2.91% 0.25% 2.66% 1.27 1/27/2015 -2.49% -0.83% -1.66% -0.79 1/28/2015 0.42% -1.30% 1.72% 0.82 1/29/2015 -6.48% 0.60% -7.08% -3.38 * 1/30/2015 -1.80% -0.75% -1.05% -0.50 2/2/2015 -3.70% 0.84% -4.55% -2.17 * 2/3/2015 -1.90% 1.74% -3.65% -1.74 2/4/2015 9.18% 0.03% 9.15% 4.37 * 2/5/2015 2.17% 0.46% 1.71% 0.82 2/6/2015 -0.43% 1.30% -1.73% -0.26 2/9/2015 -0.87% -0.79% -0.08% -0.01 2/10/2015 -3.09% 0.52% -3.61% -0.55 2/11/2015 0.00% -0.38% 0.38% 0.06 2/12/2015 -0.45% 0.93% -1.38% -0.21 2/13/2015 -0.45% -1.08% 0.63% 0.10 2/17/2015 -0.91% 0.29% -1.20% -0.18 2/18/2015 -3.72% -0.96% -2.76% -0.42 2/19/2015 -5.86% 0.15% -6.00% -0.91 2/20/2015 2.48% 0.31% 2.17% 0.33 2/23/2015 -2.99% -0.50% -2.49% -0.38 2/24/2015 0.50% 0.39% 0.12% 0.02 2/25/2015 7.27% -0.45% 7.72% 1.17 189 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 193 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 195 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 2/26/2015 -4.79% -0.23% -4.56% -0.69 2/27/2015 3.37% -0.99% 4.37% 0.66 3/2/2015 3.72% 1.06% 2.66% 0.40 3/3/2015 -2.31% -0.61% -1.70% -0.26 3/4/2015 -2.36% -0.49% -1.87% -0.28 3/5/2015 0.95% 0.00% 0.95% 0.14 3/6/2015 2.34% 0.91% 1.44% 0.22 3/9/2015 -0.93% -0.31% -0.62% -0.09 3/10/2015 -2.36% -1.30% -1.06% -0.16 3/11/2015 1.43% 0.43% 1.00% 0.15 3/12/2015 1.41% 0.53% 0.87% 0.13 3/13/2015 18.23% -0.96% 19.19% 2.91 * 3/16/2015 -4.76% 0.41% -5.17% -0.79 3/17/2015 -0.41% 0.04% -0.45% -0.07 3/18/2015 -10.31% -1.60% -8.71% -1.32 3/19/2015 -7.03% -0.90% -6.13% -0.93 3/20/2015 1.92% 0.62% 1.30% 0.20 3/23/2015 0.95% -0.25% 1.20% 0.18 3/24/2015 -2.39% -0.45% -1.94% -0.29 3/25/2015 1.44% -1.26% 2.70% 0.41 3/26/2015 0.95% 0.50% 0.44% 0.07 3/27/2015 1.87% 0.22% 1.65% 0.25 3/30/2015 -1.40% 0.28% -1.68% -0.26 3/31/2015 0.00% -0.12% 0.12% 0.02 4/1/2015 0.00% -0.87% 0.87% 0.13 4/2/2015 0.93% -0.10% 1.03% 0.16 4/6/2015 0.00% -0.41% 0.41% 0.06 4/7/2015 1.84% -0.64% 2.49% 0.38 4/8/2015 1.81% 0.43% 1.38% 0.21 4/9/2015 -0.45% 0.22% -0.67% -0.10 4/10/2015 0.45% -0.28% 0.73% 0.11 4/13/2015 -1.81% -0.15% -1.66% -0.25 4/14/2015 -0.92% -0.88% -0.04% -0.01 4/15/2015 0.00% -0.12% 0.12% 0.02 4/16/2015 1.37% -0.26% 1.64% 0.25 4/17/2015 -3.23% -0.92% -2.32% -0.35 4/20/2015 -0.47% -0.29% -0.18% -0.03 190 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 194 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 196 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 4/21/2015 -0.47% -0.63% 0.16% 0.02 4/22/2015 0.94% 0.47% 0.47% 0.07 4/23/2015 -0.94% -0.12% -0.82% -0.12 4/24/2015 -1.43% -0.63% -0.80% -0.12 4/27/2015 -0.97% -0.38% -0.59% -0.09 4/28/2015 0.97% 0.53% 0.43% 0.07 4/29/2015 -1.94% 0.29% -2.23% -0.34 4/30/2015 -1.48% -1.10% -0.38% -0.06 5/1/2015 -1.00% 0.12% -1.12% -0.17 5/4/2015 0.50% 0.57% -0.07% -0.01 5/5/2015 -2.53% -0.56% -1.97% -0.30 5/6/2015 -3.13% -0.69% -2.44% -0.37 5/7/2015 -3.77% 0.03% -3.81% -0.58 5/8/2015 16.66% -0.05% 16.71% 2.54 * 5/11/2015 -9.25% 0.77% -10.02% -1.52 5/12/2015 -3.11% -0.77% -2.34% -0.35 5/13/2015 -8.22% -0.20% -8.02% -1.22 5/14/2015 -9.59% 0.06% -9.65% -1.47 5/15/2015 -9.22% -1.02% -8.20% -1.24 5/18/2015 -0.69% 0.90% -1.60% -0.24 5/19/2015 -3.53% -0.34% -3.20% -0.49 5/20/2015 -2.18% -0.56% -1.62% -0.25 5/21/2015 -3.75% -0.48% -3.27% -0.50 5/22/2015 -7.12% -0.38% -6.74% -1.02 5/26/2015 28.97% -0.48% 29.45% 4.47 * 5/27/2015 -7.65% 0.48% -8.12% -1.23 5/28/2015 -5.44% -0.19% -5.25% -0.80 5/29/2015 0.70% -0.82% 1.52% 0.23 6/1/2015 -4.98% -0.48% -4.50% -0.68 6/2/2015 1.45% 0.27% 1.18% 0.18 6/3/2015 2.84% 0.64% 2.19% 0.33 6/4/2015 1.39% -0.55% 1.94% 0.29 6/5/2015 9.22% 0.84% 8.38% 1.27 6/8/2015 4.31% -0.66% 4.97% 0.75 6/9/2015 -4.31% -0.22% -4.09% -0.62 6/10/2015 0.00% 0.31% -0.31% -0.05 6/11/2015 -1.27% -0.24% -1.02% -0.16 191 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 195 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 197 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 6/12/2015 -3.24% -0.44% -2.80% -0.42 6/15/2015 -0.66% -0.65% -0.01% -0.00 6/16/2015 -1.33% -0.02% -1.31% -0.20 6/17/2015 -1.35% -0.55% -0.80% -0.12 6/18/2015 2.68% -0.41% 3.09% 0.47 6/19/2015 8.87% -0.83% 9.70% 1.47 6/22/2015 -4.34% 0.77% -5.11% -0.78 6/23/2015 1.26% 0.11% 1.15% 0.17 6/24/2015 -0.63% -0.94% 0.31% 0.05 6/25/2015 2.48% -0.06% 2.54% 0.39 6/26/2015 -3.12% 0.11% -3.22% -0.49 6/29/2015 0.00% -2.47% 2.47% 0.38 6/30/2015 -8.59% 0.28% -8.86% -1.35 7/1/2015 0.69% 0.57% 0.12% 0.02 7/2/2015 -0.69% -0.60% -0.08% -0.01 7/6/2015 -4.95% -0.73% -4.22% -0.64 7/7/2015 -2.94% -0.57% -2.37% -0.36 7/8/2015 -6.95% -1.75% -5.20% -0.79 7/9/2015 6.20% 0.65% 5.55% 0.84 7/10/2015 -2.28% 0.81% -3.09% -0.47 7/13/2015 3.03% 0.52% 2.51% 0.38 7/14/2015 2.94% 0.12% 2.82% 0.43 7/15/2015 -2.20% -0.28% -1.92% -0.29 7/16/2015 -3.77% 1.21% -4.99% -0.76 7/17/2015 0.77% -0.28% 1.05% 0.16 7/20/2015 0.00% -0.13% 0.13% 0.02 7/21/2015 -1.54% -0.62% -0.92% -0.14 7/22/2015 -12.36% -0.15% -12.21% -1.85 7/23/2015 -9.18% -0.74% -8.44% -1.28 7/24/2015 9.18% -0.71% 9.89% 1.50 7/27/2015 -2.67% -1.54% -1.13% -0.17 7/28/2015 -0.90% 0.36% -1.27% -0.19 7/29/2015 1.80% 0.49% 1.31% 0.20 7/30/2015 -1.80% 0.13% -1.93% -0.29 7/31/2015 0.00% -0.67% 0.67% 0.10 8/3/2015 -1.83% -0.43% -1.41% -0.21 8/4/2015 1.83% 0.53% 1.31% 0.20 192 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 196 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 198 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 8/5/2015 -6.58% 0.06% -6.63% -1.01 8/6/2015 0.00% -0.65% 0.65% 0.10 8/7/2015 -7.06% -0.50% -6.55% -1.00 8/10/2015 2.08% 0.54% 1.54% 0.23 8/11/2015 -3.11% -1.49% -1.62% -0.25 8/12/2015 -1.79% -1.50% -0.30% -0.05 8/13/2015 -3.35% -0.11% -3.24% -0.49 8/14/2015 2.89% 0.25% 2.65% 0.40 8/17/2015 -0.84% -0.46% -0.39% -0.06 8/18/2015 -0.85% -0.65% -0.20% -0.03 8/19/2015 -2.56% -1.51% -1.06% -0.16 8/20/2015 -6.92% -2.00% -4.92% -0.75 8/21/2015 0.04% -2.38% 2.42% 0.37 8/24/2015 2.27% -3.19% 5.46% 0.83 8/25/2015 7.95% -1.16% 9.11% 1.38 8/26/2015 2.12% 1.95% 0.17% 0.03 8/27/2015 -1.75% 1.34% -3.09% -0.47 8/28/2015 8.92% 0.15% 8.77% 1.33 8/31/2015 5.77% -0.87% 6.64% 1.01 9/1/2015 -5.77% -2.66% -3.11% -0.47 9/2/2015 -3.17% 0.46% -3.63% -0.55 9/3/2015 -4.82% 0.20% -5.02% -0.76 9/4/2015 -4.10% -1.25% -2.85% -0.43 9/8/2015 4.82% 2.93% 1.89% 0.29 9/9/2015 -5.38% -1.14% -4.25% -0.64 9/10/2015 5.09% 0.02% 5.08% 0.77 9/11/2015 -4.60% -0.26% -4.34% -0.66 9/14/2015 -4.51% -0.80% -3.71% -0.56 9/15/2015 -4.98% 0.85% -5.82% -0.88 9/16/2015 3.21% 0.24% 2.97% 0.45 9/17/2015 0.25% -2.10% 2.35% 0.36 9/18/2015 7.20% -2.30% 9.50% 1.44 9/21/2015 -6.46% 0.84% -7.30% -1.11 9/22/2015 -2.19% -1.46% -0.73% -0.11 9/23/2015 0.32% -0.02% 0.34% 0.05 9/24/2015 3.23% -1.33% 4.55% 0.69 9/25/2015 2.30% 0.73% 1.56% 0.24 193 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 197 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 199 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 9/28/2015 -3.39% -2.81% -0.57% -0.09 9/29/2015 -0.08% 0.09% -0.17% -0.03 9/30/2015 2.33% 1.49% 0.84% 0.13 10/1/2015 -8.26% -0.28% -7.98% -1.21 10/2/2015 2.59% -1.58% 4.17% 0.63 10/5/2015 13.63% 1.21% 12.41% 1.88 10/6/2015 3.85% -1.48% 5.33% 0.81 10/7/2015 -1.96% 0.66% -2.62% -0.40 10/8/2015 -3.39% 0.15% -3.54% -0.54 10/9/2015 4.63% -0.60% 5.23% 0.79 10/12/2015 3.54% 0.09% 3.45% 0.52 10/13/2015 -6.67% -0.88% -5.79% -0.88 10/14/2015 6.17% -1.08% 7.26% 1.10 10/15/2015 2.07% 1.21% 0.86% 0.13 10/16/2015 -1.68% 0.16% -1.84% -0.28 10/19/2015 -3.85% -0.35% -3.50% -0.53 10/20/2015 4.64% 0.80% 3.85% 0.58 10/21/2015 -2.29% -1.14% -1.16% -0.18 10/22/2015 -3.28% 0.97% -4.25% -0.65 10/23/2015 -2.64% 1.44% -4.08% -0.62 10/26/2015 -0.32% -0.26% -0.06% -0.01 10/27/2015 -5.86% -1.30% -4.56% -0.69 10/28/2015 -0.69% 1.93% -2.61% -0.40 10/29/2015 -2.09% -0.14% -1.95% -0.30 10/30/2015 1.40% -0.82% 2.21% 0.34 11/2/2015 0.58% 1.52% -0.94% -0.14 11/3/2015 -1.50% -0.27% -1.23% -0.19 11/4/2015 1.96% -0.24% 2.20% 0.33 11/5/2015 3.15% -0.12% 3.27% 0.50 11/6/2015 -0.89% 2.06% -2.95% -0.45 11/9/2015 1.22% -0.56% 1.78% 0.27 11/10/2015 -2.80% -0.46% -2.34% -0.36 11/11/2015 -2.65% -0.11% -2.53% -0.38 11/12/2015 -1.41% -1.47% 0.06% 0.01 11/13/2015 2.57% -1.10% 3.67% 0.56 11/16/2015 -0.23% 0.43% -0.66% -0.10 11/17/2015 -4.61% 0.04% -4.65% -0.71 194 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 198 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 200 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 11/18/2015 -8.98% 0.74% -9.72% -1.48 11/19/2015 0.66% -0.66% 1.32% 0.20 11/20/2015 -6.94% 0.18% -7.12% -1.08 11/23/2015 -5.65% -0.51% -5.14% -0.78 11/24/2015 -13.54% -0.07% -13.47% -2.05 * 11/25/2015 10.37% -0.01% 10.38% 1.58 11/27/2015 -3.76% -0.04% -3.72% -0.56 11/30/2015 4.53% -0.39% 4.92% 0.75 12/1/2015 -0.15% 0.32% -0.47% -0.07 12/2/2015 -2.16% -0.76% -1.40% -0.21 12/3/2015 -4.80% -1.31% -3.49% -0.53 12/4/2015 7.57% 1.76% 5.81% 0.88 12/7/2015 -8.89% -1.05% -7.84% -1.19 12/8/2015 -3.04% -0.65% -2.39% -0.36 12/9/2015 -4.02% -1.56% -2.46% -0.37 12/10/2015 3.33% 0.20% 3.13% 0.47 12/11/2015 -9.02% -2.47% -6.54% -0.99 12/14/2015 42.17% 0.22% 41.95% 6.37 * 12/15/2015 -17.84% 1.14% -18.98% -2.88 * 12/16/2015 30.38% 0.52% 29.86% 4.53 * 12/17/2015 -4.35% -1.31% -3.04% -0.46 12/18/2015 34.88% -2.14% 37.02% 5.62 * 12/21/2015 -4.86% 0.09% -4.95% -0.75 12/22/2015 -4.49% 0.79% -5.28% -0.80 12/23/2015 -4.70% 0.16% -4.87% -0.74 12/24/2015 3.19% -0.23% 3.42% 0.52 12/28/2015 34.48% -0.18% 34.65% 5.26 * 12/29/2015 22.95% 0.40% 22.55% 3.42 * 12/30/2015 -6.90% -0.63% -6.27% -0.95 12/31/2015 -9.95% -0.77% -9.18% -1.39 1/4/2016 -5.91% -2.05% -3.86% -0.59 1/5/2016 6.09% -0.40% 6.49% 0.99 1/6/2016 -5.14% -1.96% -3.18% -0.48 1/7/2016 -11.50% -2.85% -8.65% -1.31 1/8/2016 -4.25% -0.69% -3.56% -0.54 1/11/2016 19.63% -0.70% 20.33% 3.09 * 1/12/2016 2.27% 0.50% 1.77% 0.27 195 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 199 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 201 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 1/13/2016 -17.94% -2.90% -15.04% -2.28 * 1/14/2016 -3.09% 0.52% -3.60% -0.55 1/15/2016 -5.78% -2.22% -3.56% -0.54 1/19/2016 -14.34% -1.07% -13.27% -2.01 * 1/20/2016 -1.35% -2.08% 0.74% 0.11 1/21/2016 6.72% -1.42% 8.15% 1.24 1/22/2016 -0.34% 2.03% -2.36% -0.36 1/25/2016 -8.03% -1.58% -6.44% -0.98 1/26/2016 1.28% 0.37% 0.91% 0.14 1/27/2016 8.26% -0.76% 9.03% 1.37 1/28/2016 -0.25% -1.10% 0.85% 0.13 1/29/2016 -2.63% 1.08% -3.71% -0.56 2/1/2016 -1.21% -0.58% -0.63% -0.10 2/2/2016 -7.12% -2.77% -4.35% -0.66 2/3/2016 1.76% -0.00% 1.76% 0.27 2/4/2016 1.37% 0.98% 0.38% 0.06 2/5/2016 -4.82% -1.35% -3.47% -0.53 2/8/2016 -5.26% -3.78% -1.48% -0.45 2/9/2016 0.20% -0.86% 1.06% 0.32 2/10/2016 -0.50% -0.58% 0.07% 0.02 2/11/2016 -1.11% -2.65% 1.54% 0.47 2/12/2016 -1.23% 3.50% -4.72% -1.43 2/16/2016 9.97% 3.27% 6.70% 2.04 * 2/17/2016 13.63% 3.34% 10.29% 3.13 * 2/18/2016 -5.16% -1.14% -4.02% -1.22 2/19/2016 0.77% 0.17% 0.59% 0.18 2/22/2016 -1.02% 1.97% -2.99% -0.91 2/23/2016 0.09% -2.26% 2.35% 0.71 2/24/2016 1.44% 0.03% 1.41% 0.43 2/25/2016 -1.70% 1.92% -3.63% -1.10 2/26/2016 3.29% 1.15% 2.14% 0.65 2/29/2016 3.99% -1.76% 5.75% 1.75 3/1/2016 8.63% 4.50% 4.14% 1.26 3/2/2016 8.82% 0.87% 7.95% 2.42 * 3/3/2016 9.76% 0.95% 8.82% 2.68 * 3/4/2016 -6.47% 0.40% -6.86% -2.09 * 3/7/2016 1.35% 0.68% 0.67% 0.20 196 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 200 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 202 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 3/8/2016 -4.92% -3.20% -1.72% -0.52 3/9/2016 0.80% 0.49% 0.32% 0.10 3/10/2016 -2.91% -0.45% -2.46% -0.75 3/11/2016 -27.20% 3.73% -30.93% -9.40 * 3/14/2016 -0.45% -0.86% 0.41% 0.12 3/15/2016 -9.09% -1.22% -7.87% -2.39 * 3/16/2016 2.45% 0.05% 2.40% 0.73 3/17/2016 1.06% 1.69% -0.63% -0.19 3/18/2016 6.93% 1.00% 5.93% 1.80 3/21/2016 -2.53% -0.32% -2.21% -0.67 3/22/2016 -0.09% -0.16% 0.07% 0.02 3/23/2016 -6.83% -2.00% -4.83% -1.47 3/24/2016 -1.09% -0.30% -0.79% -0.24 3/28/2016 2.45% -0.13% 2.58% 0.78 3/29/2016 3.99% 1.35% 2.64% 0.80 3/30/2016 1.84% 0.65% 1.19% 0.36 3/31/2016 -1.94% -0.46% -1.47% -0.45 4/1/2016 0.65% 0.94% -0.29% -0.09 4/4/2016 -2.62% -1.31% -1.31% -0.40 4/5/2016 -1.34% -2.31% 0.97% 0.30 4/6/2016 3.68% 1.73% 1.95% 0.59 4/7/2016 -0.93% -3.59% 2.65% 0.81 4/8/2016 1.02% 0.49% 0.53% 0.16 4/11/2016 2.92% -0.02% 2.94% 0.89 4/12/2016 -1.45% 1.72% -3.17% -0.96 4/13/2016 2.88% 2.70% 0.18% 0.06 4/14/2016 -0.53% -0.23% -0.30% -0.09 4/15/2016 -1.53% -0.62% -0.91% -0.28 4/18/2016 2.15% 0.96% 1.19% 0.36 4/19/2016 3.83% 0.14% 3.69% 1.12 4/20/2016 4.67% 0.27% 4.40% 1.34 4/21/2016 2.10% -0.91% 3.00% 0.91 4/22/2016 0.40% 0.63% -0.24% -0.07 4/25/2016 -3.06% -0.80% -2.26% -0.69 4/26/2016 4.48% 0.52% 3.96% 1.20 4/27/2016 -5.06% 0.05% -5.11% -1.55 4/28/2016 1.96% -2.51% 4.47% 1.36 197 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 201 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 203 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 4/29/2016 -5.99% -1.38% -4.61% -1.40 5/2/2016 -2.69% 1.08% -3.78% -1.15 5/3/2016 -0.53% -2.67% 2.14% 0.65 5/4/2016 -3.06% -1.60% -1.46% -0.44 5/5/2016 -0.46% -0.30% -0.16% -0.05 5/6/2016 1.28% 0.05% 1.23% 0.37 5/9/2016 -0.91% -0.20% -0.71% -0.22 5/10/2016 1.09% 2.28% -1.19% -0.36 5/11/2016 5.28% -1.68% 6.96% 2.12 * 5/12/2016 -2.26% -0.22% -2.04% -0.62 5/13/2016 0.87% -1.86% 2.74% 0.83 5/16/2016 -3.36% 1.37% -4.73% -1.44 5/17/2016 1.07% -1.38% 2.45% 0.74 5/18/2016 2.29% 1.30% 0.99% 0.30 5/19/2016 -1.31% -1.08% -0.23% -0.07 5/20/2016 -3.22% 1.40% -4.62% -1.40 5/23/2016 -1.37% -0.58% -0.79% -0.24 5/24/2016 -0.28% 2.72% -3.00% -0.91 5/25/2016 0.46% 1.13% -0.67% -0.20 5/26/2016 -6.96% -0.73% -6.23% -1.89 5/27/2016 3.97% 0.96% 3.01% 0.91 5/31/2016 -2.21% -0.24% -1.97% -0.60 6/1/2016 0.48% 0.16% 0.33% 0.10 6/2/2016 0.67% 0.37% 0.30% 0.09 6/3/2016 -2.72% -2.16% -0.56% -0.17 6/6/2016 -2.39% 1.22% -3.62% -1.10 6/7/2016 -5.28% -0.28% -5.00% -1.52 6/8/2016 4.07% 0.17% 3.89% 1.18 6/9/2016 -9.53% -1.06% -8.47% -2.57 * 6/10/2016 -8.19% -2.57% -5.62% -1.71 6/13/2016 -1.23% -1.80% 0.57% 0.17 6/14/2016 0.00% -1.00% 1.00% 0.30 6/15/2016 -0.74% 0.08% -0.82% -0.25 6/16/2016 14.56% 0.03% 14.53% 4.42 * 6/17/2016 -7.36% -0.68% -6.68% -2.03 * 6/20/2016 0.92% 1.16% -0.23% -0.07 6/21/2016 -4.70% -0.14% -4.55% -1.38 198 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 202 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 204 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 6/22/2016 1.31% -0.46% 1.78% 0.54 6/23/2016 3.95% 3.22% 0.73% 0.22 6/24/2016 -4.31% -9.17% 4.86% 1.48 6/27/2016 -7.92% -5.39% -2.53% -0.77 6/28/2016 3.17% 2.93% 0.24% 0.07 6/29/2016 2.71% 3.14% -0.43% -0.13 6/30/2016 4.98% 2.00% 2.98% 0.91 7/1/2016 -5.59% -0.21% -5.38% -1.63 7/5/2016 0.61% -2.37% 2.98% 0.90 7/6/2016 -0.61% 0.78% -1.39% -0.42 7/7/2016 0.61% 0.38% 0.23% 0.07 7/8/2016 6.58% 2.45% 4.13% 1.26 7/11/2016 5.42% 0.47% 4.95% 1.51 7/12/2016 -0.97% 2.03% -3.01% -0.91 7/13/2016 0.11% -0.55% 0.66% 0.20 7/14/2016 -2.31% 0.96% -3.27% -0.99 7/15/2016 0.44% -0.21% 0.66% 0.20 7/18/2016 -0.78% 0.11% -0.89% -0.27 7/19/2016 -0.90% -0.07% -0.82% -0.25 7/20/2016 0.56% 0.74% -0.18% -0.05 7/21/2016 5.02% -0.76% 5.78% 1.76 7/22/2016 -0.64% 0.80% -1.44% -0.44 7/25/2016 0.00% -0.75% 0.75% 0.23 7/26/2016 3.48% 0.37% 3.11% 0.94 7/27/2016 2.66% -0.35% 3.01% 0.91 7/28/2016 -5.70% 0.07% -5.77% -1.75 7/29/2016 2.63% -0.17% 2.80% 0.85 8/1/2016 -2.10% -0.66% -1.44% -0.44 8/2/2016 -3.24% -1.72% -1.52% -0.46 8/3/2016 3.87% 0.90% 2.97% 0.90 8/4/2016 6.53% 0.03% 6.50% 1.98 * 8/5/2016 -2.20% 2.26% -4.46% -1.36 8/8/2016 2.40% -0.24% 2.63% 0.80 8/9/2016 -0.99% -0.15% -0.84% -0.26 8/10/2016 -2.93% -1.03% -1.90% -0.58 8/11/2016 2.23% 0.72% 1.51% 0.46 8/12/2016 0.20% -0.53% 0.73% 0.22 199 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 203 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 205 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 8/15/2016 0.70% 0.83% -0.13% -0.04 8/16/2016 -2.31% -1.09% -1.22% -0.37 8/17/2016 1.31% -0.14% 1.45% 0.44 8/18/2016 2.58% 0.28% 2.30% 0.70 8/19/2016 -8.15% -0.25% -7.90% -2.40 * 8/22/2016 -0.16% -0.56% 0.40% 0.12 8/23/2016 -0.37% 0.43% -0.81% -0.25 8/24/2016 -4.36% -1.16% -3.20% -0.97 8/25/2016 0.67% -0.02% 0.69% 0.21 8/26/2016 2.73% 0.01% 2.72% 0.83 8/29/2016 -0.11% 0.62% -0.72% -0.22 8/30/2016 3.18% 0.08% 3.10% 0.94 8/31/2016 -2.54% -0.71% -1.83% -0.56 9/1/2016 -0.86% -0.56% -0.30% -0.09 9/2/2016 2.88% 0.87% 2.00% 0.61 9/6/2016 0.00% -0.37% 0.37% 0.11 9/7/2016 1.56% 0.02% 1.55% 0.47 9/8/2016 -2.41% -0.41% -1.99% -0.61 9/9/2016 -2.79% -4.10% 1.31% 0.40 9/12/2016 0.00% 2.04% -2.04% -0.62 9/13/2016 0.76% -2.95% 3.71% 1.13 9/14/2016 -1.42% -0.48% -0.94% -0.29 9/15/2016 0.44% 2.10% -1.67% -0.51 9/16/2016 -2.88% -1.13% -1.75% -0.53 9/19/2016 -0.11% 0.30% -0.42% -0.13 9/20/2016 0.56% -0.47% 1.04% 0.31 9/21/2016 1.66% 1.76% -0.10% -0.03 9/22/2016 -1.22% 0.98% -2.20% -0.67 9/23/2016 -1.57% -1.56% -0.02% -0.00 9/26/2016 0.45% -1.81% 2.26% 0.69 9/27/2016 -2.16% 0.43% -2.59% -0.79 9/28/2016 -0.12% 0.89% -1.01% -0.31 9/29/2016 -0.81% -1.44% 0.63% 0.19 9/30/2016 1.84% 1.65% 0.19% 0.06 10/3/2016 -10.83% -0.84% -9.99% -3.04 * 10/4/2016 3.86% -0.78% 4.64% 1.41 10/5/2016 2.65% 1.20% 1.46% 0.44 200 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 204 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 206 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 10/6/2016 -1.08% -0.47% -0.61% -0.18 10/7/2016 -1.09% -0.78% -0.31% -0.09 10/10/2016 0.49% 0.51% -0.03% -0.01 10/11/2016 -1.46% -2.55% 1.09% 0.33 10/12/2016 1.36% -0.19% 1.54% 0.47 10/13/2016 -2.47% -0.99% -1.48% -0.45 10/14/2016 -0.50% 0.23% -0.73% -0.22 10/17/2016 -1.38% -0.88% -0.50% -0.15 10/18/2016 -0.63% 1.09% -1.72% -0.52 10/19/2016 0.00% 0.41% -0.41% -0.13 10/20/2016 0.00% -0.78% 0.78% 0.24 10/21/2016 1.89% 0.10% 1.79% 0.54 10/24/2016 -1.26% -0.13% -1.12% -0.34 10/25/2016 -1.27% -1.51% 0.24% 0.07 10/26/2016 0.64% -0.37% 1.01% 0.31 10/27/2016 -2.58% -0.89% -1.70% -0.52 10/28/2016 5.10% -0.88% 5.98% 1.82 10/31/2016 -3.15% -0.23% -2.92% -0.89 11/1/2016 2.53% -1.34% 3.87% 1.18 11/2/2016 -0.63% -1.90% 1.27% 0.39 11/3/2016 0.63% -0.60% 1.23% 0.37 11/4/2016 0.00% -0.57% 0.57% 0.17 11/7/2016 -1.89% 3.89% -5.78% -1.76 11/8/2016 -1.28% 0.41% -1.69% -0.51 11/9/2016 -1.95% 2.69% -4.65% -1.41 11/10/2016 3.24% 1.30% 1.94% 0.59 11/11/2016 0.63% 0.52% 0.12% 0.04 11/14/2016 -1.27% 0.68% -1.95% -0.59 11/15/2016 1.90% 1.14% 0.77% 0.23 11/16/2016 -2.55% -0.67% -1.88% -0.57 11/17/2016 3.17% 0.95% 2.22% 0.68 11/18/2016 -2.53% -0.09% -2.44% -0.74 11/21/2016 0.00% 1.17% -1.17% -0.36 11/22/2016 1.90% 0.32% 1.59% 0.48 11/23/2016 -1.90% 0.53% -2.43% -0.74 11/25/2016 -0.64% 0.20% -0.84% -0.25 11/28/2016 -1.30% -1.60% 0.30% 0.09 201 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 205 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 207 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 11/29/2016 0.00% 0.03% -0.03% -0.01 11/30/2016 0.65% -0.32% 0.97% 0.29 12/1/2016 -1.31% -0.13% -1.18% -0.36 12/2/2016 1.31% -0.63% 1.94% 0.59 12/5/2016 12.78% 1.09% 11.69% 3.55 * 12/6/2016 -0.57% 0.60% -1.17% -0.36 12/7/2016 2.83% 1.65% 1.18% 0.36 12/8/2016 2.75% 0.45% 2.31% 0.70 12/9/2016 -1.09% 0.36% -1.45% -0.44 12/12/2016 -2.79% -0.98% -1.80% -0.55 12/13/2016 -2.87% 0.59% -3.45% -1.05 12/14/2016 -5.37% -1.56% -3.82% -1.16 12/15/2016 6.53% 0.71% 5.82% 1.77 12/16/2016 0.57% -0.88% 1.46% 0.44 12/19/2016 -3.49% 0.02% -3.51% -1.07 12/20/2016 -1.79% 1.15% -2.94% -0.89 12/21/2016 -5.57% -0.69% -4.88% -1.48 12/22/2016 -5.90% -0.84% -5.07% -1.54 12/23/2016 -0.68% 0.41% -1.08% -0.33 12/27/2016 0.00% 0.23% -0.23% -0.07 12/28/2016 -2.06% -1.89% -0.17% -0.05 12/29/2016 -0.70% -0.41% -0.29% -0.09 12/30/2016 -1.41% -0.79% -0.62% -0.19 1/3/2017 1.76% 1.45% 0.31% 0.09 1/4/2017 5.75% 1.94% 3.82% 1.16 1/5/2017 4.50% -0.31% 4.82% 1.46 1/6/2017 -0.63% 0.39% -1.02% -0.31 1/9/2017 -5.86% -0.93% -4.94% -1.50 1/10/2017 -2.72% 0.05% -2.77% -0.84 1/11/2017 0.69% 0.28% 0.40% 0.12 1/12/2017 0.68% -0.70% 1.38% 0.42 1/13/2017 0.68% 0.32% 0.36% 0.11 1/17/2017 -1.36% -1.64% 0.28% 0.08 1/18/2017 2.70% 0.58% 2.12% 0.65 1/19/2017 1.32% -0.77% 2.09% 0.64 1/20/2017 3.24% 0.22% 3.01% 0.92 1/23/2017 -6.58% -0.58% -6.00% -1.82 202 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 206 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 208 of 217 Corrected Exhibit-9 FXCM Inc. Common Stock Event Study Results March 15, 2012 through February 7, 2017 Date FXCM LN Return FXCM Explained Return FXCM Residual Return t - statistic[1] 1/24/2017 0.00% 1.28% -1.28% -0.39 1/25/2017 0.00% 1.26% -1.26% -0.38 1/26/2017 -1.37% -0.25% -1.12% -0.34 1/27/2017 -3.51% -0.45% -3.06% -0.93 1/30/2017 0.00% -1.52% 1.52% 0.46 1/31/2017 0.00% -0.50% 0.50% 0.15 2/1/2017 2.19% -0.11% 2.30% 0.70 2/2/2017 -0.07% -2.18% 2.11% 0.64 2/3/2017 -2.12% 1.59% -3.71% -1.13 2/6/2017 -2.17% -0.78% -1.39% -0.42 2/7/2017 -68.59% -0.37% -68.22% -20.73 * Note: [1] t -statistics marked with a "*" are significant at the 95% confidence level. 203 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 207 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 209 of 217 Effective Trading Date Event Classification Information Content 4/17/2012 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , April 16, 2012, 16:30. 5/9/2012 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces First Quarter 2012 Results," Business Wire , May 9, 2012, 06:30. 6/7/2012 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , June 7, 2012, 06:30. 6/14/2012 8-K "FXCM to Acquire Lucid Markets," Business Wire , June 14, 2012, 06:30. 6/18/2012 8-K "Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders," Form 8-K, filed June 18, 2012, 13:37. 6/21/2012 8-K "Sale and Purchase Agreement and Deed of Shareholders Agreement with respect to Lucid Acquisition," Form 8-K, filed June 20, 2012, 17:08. 6/25/2012 8-K "Agreement Relating to the Sale and Purchase of the Whole of the Issued Share Capital of Lucid Markets Trading Limited, Registration Rights Agreement, and Deed of Shareholders Agreement relating to Lucid Markets Trading Limited," Form 8-K, filed June 25, 2012, 15:34. 7/17/2012 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , July 16, 2012, 16:30. 8/9/2012 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Second Quarter 2012 Results," Business Wire , August 9, 2012, 06:30. 8/13/2012 8-K "First Amendment to Deed of Shareholders Agreement dated August 7, 2012," Form 8-K, filed August 13, 2012, 15:02. 8/31/2012 8-K "Historical audited consolidated financial statements and the pro forma financial information in connection with the acquisition of a controlling interest in Lucid Markets Trading Limited," Form 8-K, filed August 30, 2012, 16:01. 9/19/2012 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , September 18, 2012, 16:30. 10/16/2012 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , October 15, 2012, 16:30. 11/8/2012 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Third Quarter 2012 Results," Business Wire , November 8, 2012, 06:30. 12/18/2012 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , December 17, 2012, 16:30. 1/16/2013 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , January 15, 2013, 16:30. 2/12/2013 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , February 11, 2013, 16:30. 3/7/2013 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Fourth Quarter 2012 and Full Year 2012 Results," Business Wire , March 7, 2013, 06:30. 3/11/2013 8-K "Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Appointment of Certain Officers," Form 8-K, filed March 8, 2013, 16:53. 4/9/2013 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , April 8, 2013, 17:30. "FXCM Proposes Acquisition of Gain Capital," Business Wire , April 8, 2013, 20:44. 4/15/2013 8-K "Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers," Form 8-K, filed April 12, 2013, 17:01. 4/26/2013 8-K "FXCM Withdraws Proposal to Acquire Gain Capital," Business Wire , April 25, 2013, 18:15. 5/7/2013 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces First Quarter 2013 Results," Business Wire , May 7, 2013, 06:30. 5/28/2013 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Proposed Private Offering of $125 Million of Convertible Senior Notes due 2018," Business Wire , May 28, 2013, 06:48. Exhibit-10 8-K Events 204 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 208 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 210 of 217 Effective Trading Date Event Classification Information Content Exhibit-10 8-K Events 5/29/2013 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Pricing of Private Offering of $150 Million of 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2018," Business Wire , May 29, 2013, 06:30. 5/31/2013 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Exercise of Option to Purchase Additional 2.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2018," Business Wire , May 30, 2013, 16:45. 6/4/2013 8-K "Indenture, dated June 3, 2013, between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee," Form 8-K, filed June 3, 2013, 17:22. 6/6/2013 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , June 5, 2013, 16:30. 6/14/2013 8-K "Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders," Form 8-K, filed June 14, 2013, 12:33. 7/16/2013 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , July 15, 2013, 16:15. 8/7/2013 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Second Quarter 2013 Results Releases July 2013 Operating Metrics," Business Wire , August 7, 2013, 06:30. 9/11/2013 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , September 10, 2013, 16:15. 10/17/2013 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , October 16, 2013, 16:15. 11/7/2013 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Third Quarter 2013 Results," Business Wire , November 7, 2013, 06:30. 11/19/2013 8-K "FXCM Inc. Amended Revolving Credit Facility to Extend Maturity and Increase Commitments," Form 8-K, filed November 18, 2013, 16:31. 12/17/2013 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , December 16, 2013, 16:15. 1/14/2014 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , January 13, 2014, 16:15. 2/11/2014 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , February 10, 2014, 16:15. 3/6/2014 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Fourth Quarter 2013 and Full Year 2013 Results," Business Wire , March 6, 2014, 06:30. 4/15/2014 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , April 14, 2014, 16:15. 5/8/2014 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces First Quarter 2014 Results," Business Wire , May 8, 2014, 06:30. 6/10/2014 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , June 9, 2014, 16:15. 6/16/2014 8-K "Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders," Form 8-K, filed June 16, 2014, 12:10. 7/16/2014 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , July 15, 2014, 16:15. 8/8/2014 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Second Quarter 2014 Results," Business Wire , August 7, 2014, 16:05. 9/10/2014 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , September 9, 2014, 16:14. 9/22/2014 8-K "FXCM Launches New Pricing Model Offering Raw Forex Spreads On Average Reduces Trading Cost by 50% on Top 14 Currency Pairs Implements Tighter Spreads and Commission Pricing to be more Competitive and Transparent," Business Wire , September 22, 2014, 08:45. 10/17/2014 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Business Wire , October 16, 2014, 16:05. 11/7/2014 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Third Quarter 2014 Results," Business Wire , November 6, 2014, 16:05. 12/10/2014 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," GlobeNewswire , December 9, 2014, 16:15. 205 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 209 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 211 of 217 Effective Trading Date Event Classification Information Content Exhibit-10 8-K Events 1/14/2015 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," GlobeNewswire , January 13, 2015, 16:05. 1/16/2015 8-K "FXCM Comments on Swiss Franc Movement," GlobeNewswire , January 15, 2015, 20:04. 1/20/2015 8-K "FXCM Provides Further Details on Financing with Leucadia National Corporation," NASDAX OMX Nordic Exchanges - Company Notices , January 19, 2015, 21:26. 1/26/2015 8-K "The parties have reached an agreement in principle with respect to terms of an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, an Amended and Restated Fee Letter, and an Amended and Restated Letter Agreement (the “Amended Agreements”), which are subject to finalization by the parties. The Company intends to file an amendment to this Form 8- K with the final Amended Agreements. The summary set forth in this Form 8- K describes the material terms of the Amended Agreements," Form 8-K, filed January 23, 2015, 17:21. "The sole purpose of this Current Report on Form 8- K/A is to report that the parties have finalized the terms of the Amended Agreements and to file the Amended Agreements as exhibits to this Current Report on Form 8- K/A," Form 8-K/A, January 26, 2015, 07:00. 1/30/2015 8-K "Certificate Of Designations Of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock Of FXCM Inc., Rights Agreement, FXCM Adopts Stockholder Rights Plan," Form 8-K, filed January 30, 2015, 07:04. 2/2/2015 8-K "Corrected Rights Agreement," Form 8-K, filed January 30, 2015, 16:16. 2/12/2015 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," GlobeNewswire , February 11, 2015, 16:06. 3/13/2015 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Fourth Quarter 2014 Results," GlobeNewswire March 12, 2015, 16:05. 3/17/2015 8-K "Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers," Form 8-K, filed March 17, 2015, 12:44. 3/25/2015 8-K "FXCM to Sell FXCM Japan to Rakuten Sec for $62 Million," GlobeNewswire , March 25, 2015, 08:00. 4/7/2015 8-K "Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements," Form 8-K, filed April 7, 2015, 15:43. 4/15/2015 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," GlobeNewswire , April 14, 2015, 16:15. 4/21/2015 8-K "FXCM Inc. Option Agreement," Form 8-K, filed April 20, 2015, 17:58. 5/11/2015 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces First Quarter 2015 Results," GlobeNewswire , May 8, 2015, 16:30. 5/22/2015 8-K "On May 21, 2015, FXCM Inc. (“FXCM”) announced that, on May 19, 2015, its U.S. subsidiary, Forex Capital Markets LLC, and U.K subsidiary, Forex Capital Markets Limited, agreed to assume the vast majority of margin forex accounts of CitiFX Pro from Citibank N.A. and Citibank International Limited, which traded over $30 billion on average a month during 2014," Form 8-K, filed May 22, 2015, 12:15. 5/28/2015 8-K "FXCM to Sell FXCM Hong Kong to Rakuten Sec," Dow Jones Institutional News , May 28, 2015, 08:30. 6/10/2015 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," GlobeNewswire , June 9, 2015, 16:15. 6/15/2015 8-K "Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders," Form 8-K, filed June 15, 2015, 08:53. 7/15/2015 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," GlobeNewswire , July 15, 2015, 08:01. 206 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 210 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 212 of 217 Effective Trading Date Event Classification Information Content Exhibit-10 8-K Events 8/7/2015 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Second Quarter 2015 Results," GlobeNewswire August 6, 2015, 16:13. 9/10/2015 8-K "FXCM Receives NYSE Notification Letter," GlobeNewswire , September 9, 2015, 16:29. 9/14/2015 8-K "FXCM Completes Sale of FXCM Hong Kong to Rakuten Sec," Dow Jones Institutional News , September 14, 2015, 07:59. 9/17/2015 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," GlobeNewswire , September 16, 2015, 16:15. 9/21/2015 8-K "Appointment of certain officers," Form 8-K, filed September 18, 2015, 16:15. 9/23/2015 8-K "Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders," Form 8-K, filed September 22, 2015, 16:20. 9/30/2015 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Effectiveness of Reverse Stock Split," GlobeNewswire , September 29, 2015, 16:15. 10/1/2015 8-K "Statement on FXCM Cybersecurity Incident," GlobeNewswire , October 1, 2015, 06:39. 10/8/2015 8-K "Investor Meeting Presentation," Form 8-K, filed October 8, 2015, 06:30. 10/14/2015 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," GlobeNewswire , October 13, 2015, 16:15. 11/6/2015 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Third Quarter 2015 Results," GlobeNewswire November 5, 2015, 16:15. 12/14/2015 8-K "FXCM Releases Statement on Ongoing Discussions With Leucadia and Stock Repurchase Program," NASDAX OMX Nordic Exchanges - Company Notices , December 11, 2015, 16:15. 12/15/2015 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," GlobeNewswire , December 14, 2015, 16:15. 1/13/2016 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," GlobeNewswire, January 12, 2016, 16:15. 1/27/2016 8-K "Amended and Restated Rights Agreement," Form 8-K, filed January 26, 2016, 17:00. 2/2/2016 8-K "FXCM Announces Changes to Board of Directors," NASDAQ/Globenewswire, February 1, 2016, 16:20. 2/10/2016 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," GlobeNewswire , February 9, 2016, 16:15. 3/11/2016 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Fourth Quarter 2015 Results Releases," GlobeNewswire, March 10, 2016, 16:15. "Leucadia and FXCM Sign Memorandum of Understanding to Deepen and Extend Partnership," GlobeNewswire , March 10, 2016, 16:15. 4/12/2016 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," NASDAQ/Globenewswire, April 11, 2016, 17:15. 4/18/2016 8-K "Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers," Form 8-K, filed April 15, 2016, 16:15. 5/6/2016 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces First Quarter 2016 Results," GlobeNewswire, May 6, 2016, 06:30. 6/9/2016 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," GlobeNewswire, June 9, 2016, 7:00. 6/14/2016 8-K "Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders," Form 8-K, filed June 13, 2016, 16:15. 7/12/2016 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Dow Jones Newswire German, July 11, 2016, 16:15. 8/4/2016 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Second Quarter 2016 Results," GlobeNewswire, August 4, 2016, 07:00. 207 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 211 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 213 of 217 Effective Trading Date Event Classification Information Content Exhibit-10 8-K Events 9/1/2016 8-K "Leucadia and FXCM Complete Long- Term Partnership Agreement," GlobeNewswire, September 1, 2016, 07:30. 9/9/2016 8-K "Amended And Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement," Form 8-K, filed September 8, 2016, 16:57. 9/13/2016 8-K "FXCM to move to NASDAQ," GlobeNewswire, September 13, 2016, 6:45. "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Dow Jones Newswire German, September 12, 2016, 16:15. 9/30/2016 8-K "FXCM Signs Agreement to Sell News and Research Website DailyFX for $40 Million," Dow Jones Institutional News , September 30, 2016, 02:00. 10/4/2016 8-K "Equity Distribution Agreement," Form 8-K, filed 3 October 3, 2016, 16:29. 10/5/2016 8-K "Investor Meeting Presentation," Form 8-K, filed October 5, 2016, 07:34. 10/11/2016 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," Dow Jones Institutional News, October 11, 2016, 06:45. 10/31/2016 8-K "FXCM Closes on Sale of DailyFX," NASDAQ OMX Nordic Exchanges - Company Notices, October 31, 2016, 02:00. 11/8/2016 8-K "FXCM Inc. Announces Third Quarter 2016 Results," GlobeNewswire, November 8, 2016, 06:45. 11/10/2016 8-K "Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers," Form 8-K, filed November 9, 2016, 16:15. 11/18/2016 8-K "Non-Reliance on Previously Issued Financial Statements or a Related Audit Report or Completed Interim Review," Form 8-K, filed November 18, 2016, 14:58. 12/14/2016 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," NASDAQ OMX Nordic Exchanges - Company Notices, December 13, 2016, 16:15. 1/12/2017 8-K "FXCM Reports Monthly Metrics," NASDAQ OMX Nordic Exchanges - Company Notices, January 12, 2017, 08:00. Sources: Edgar and Factiva. [1] Several 8-K days were found to be filed with the SEC after the news was already publicly available, these days were adjusted to the correct effective day. 208 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 212 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 214 of 217 Exhibit-11 FXCM Inc. Notes Regression Results Estimation Period: June 24, 2014 through August 16, 2016 R Squared 0.829 Adjusted R Squared 0.791 Standard Error 1.62% Observations 66 Intercept 0.01% 0.22% 0.027 Market Index -31.42% 42.51% -0.739 Peer Index -1.70% 20.46% -0.083 December 10, 2014 -0.45% 1.75% -0.256 January 20, 2015 -16.91% 1.64% -10.293 January 21, 2015 10.19% 1.65% 6.179 January 22, 2015 16.59% 1.70% 9.769 January 23, 2015 4.15% 1.65% 2.518 January 26, 2015 2.61% 1.64% 1.589 January 30, 2015 0.39% 1.70% 0.232 March 17, 2015 0.78% 1.65% 0.471 March 25, 2015 2.22% 1.72% 1.290 May 11, 2015 -0.64% 1.72% -0.374 Regression Statistics Coefficients Standard Error t- statistic Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 213 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 215 of 217 Exhibit-12 FXCM Inc. Notes Event Study Results January 25, 2014 through July 25, 2016 Date FXCM Notes LN Return FXCM Notes Explained Return FXCM Notes Residual Return t - statistic[1] 6/25/2014 0.03% -0.17% 0.20% 0.13 9/11/2014 0.66% -0.03% 0.70% 0.43 9/23/2014 -0.70% 0.21% -0.91% -0.56 10/14/2014 -0.56% -0.07% -0.49% -0.30 10/15/2014 -0.19% 0.15% -0.34% -0.21 10/31/2014 1.38% -0.40% 1.78% 1.09 12/10/2014 0.15% 0.59% -0.45% -0.28 1/16/2015 -58.58% -0.12% -58.47% -36.01 * 1/20/2015 -16.92% -0.01% -16.91% -10.41 * 1/21/2015 10.05% -0.13% 10.19% 6.28 * 1/22/2015 16.09% -0.50% 16.59% 10.22 * 1/23/2015 4.30% 0.14% 4.15% 2.56 * 1/26/2015 2.47% -0.14% 2.61% 1.61 1/27/2015 -0.71% 0.35% -1.06% -0.65 1/28/2015 6.96% 0.50% 6.47% 3.98 * 1/29/2015 2.53% -0.28% 2.81% 1.73 1/30/2015 0.81% 0.42% 0.39% 0.24 2/4/2015 0.67% 0.14% 0.53% 0.33 2/5/2015 -0.70% -0.37% -0.33% -0.20 2/6/2015 0.86% 0.07% 0.79% 0.48 2/17/2015 -1.15% -0.06% -1.08% -0.67 2/18/2015 0.86% 0.02% 0.84% 0.52 2/19/2015 0.34% 0.03% 0.31% 0.19 2/20/2015 -0.85% -0.19% -0.66% -0.41 2/23/2015 -0.23% 0.03% -0.27% -0.16 2/24/2015 -0.64% -0.09% -0.56% -0.34 2/25/2015 0.00% -0.01% 0.01% 0.01 2/26/2015 0.61% 0.05% 0.56% 0.34 2/27/2015 0.57% 0.11% 0.46% 0.29 3/5/2015 -0.17% -0.05% -0.12% -0.07 3/16/2015 -0.05% -0.38% 0.33% 0.20 3/17/2015 0.83% 0.05% 0.78% 0.48 3/18/2015 -0.75% -0.33% -0.41% -0.26 3/19/2015 0.25% 0.17% 0.08% 0.05 3/20/2015 0.06% -0.31% 0.38% 0.23 3/25/2015 2.72% 0.50% 2.22% 1.37 Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 214 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 216 of 217 Exhibit-12 FXCM Inc. Notes Event Study Results January 25, 2014 through July 25, 2016 Date FXCM Notes LN Return FXCM Notes Explained Return FXCM Notes Residual Return t - statistic[1] 3/26/2015 0.24% 0.05% 0.18% 0.11 3/27/2015 -0.12% -0.09% -0.04% -0.02 3/30/2015 0.57% -0.37% 0.93% 0.58 4/14/2015 1.32% -0.03% 1.36% 0.83 5/6/2015 -0.36% 0.12% -0.48% -0.30 5/11/2015 -0.54% 0.10% -0.64% -0.39 5/12/2015 0.46% 0.09% 0.37% 0.23 5/13/2015 -0.00% -0.00% -0.00% -0.00 5/14/2015 -2.01% -0.31% -1.70% -1.05 5/15/2015 1.92% -0.01% 1.92% 1.18 5/18/2015 0.53% -0.13% 0.66% 0.41 5/19/2015 -0.50% 0.05% -0.55% -0.34 5/20/2015 0.22% 0.02% 0.19% 0.12 5/27/2015 -1.04% -0.29% -0.75% -0.46 6/25/2015 0.00% 0.08% -0.08% -0.05 7/31/2015 -3.53% 0.04% -3.57% -2.20 * 10/12/2015 -3.23% 0.00% -3.23% -1.99 * 10/15/2015 -0.42% -0.50% 0.08% 0.05 10/16/2015 -0.12% -0.11% -0.01% -0.01 10/28/2015 -0.15% -0.48% 0.33% 0.20 11/9/2015 1.47% 0.32% 1.15% 0.71 11/10/2015 -2.52% -0.03% -2.49% -1.53 11/16/2015 0.87% -0.44% 1.31% 0.81 11/17/2015 -0.59% 0.04% -0.63% -0.39 11/27/2015 0.86% -0.02% 0.88% 0.54 12/4/2015 0.11% -0.56% 0.68% 0.42 12/24/2015 -0.18% 0.03% -0.21% -0.13 12/30/2015 0.36% 0.25% 0.11% 0.07 4/7/2016 0.00% 0.45% -0.45% -0.28 7/25/2016 -5.70% 0.11% -5.81% -3.58 * 8/16/2016 0.00% 0.18% -0.18% -0.11 2/7/2017 -42.18% 0.17% -42.35% -26.08 * Note: [1] t -statistics marked with a "*" are significant at the 95% confidence level. Case 1:17-cv-00916-RA-BCM Document 176-1 Filed 04/09/20 Page 215 of 215 Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 583-7 Entered on FLSD Docket 06/28/2023 Page 217 of 217
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