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Multiple Agency Fiscal Note Summary — 1163 S HB, Leasehold Tax/Arenas

Summary

A Multiple Agency Fiscal Note Summary for 1163 S HB, titled Leasehold tax/arenas, marked Final 02/06/23, with the Department of Revenue at 0.1 FTE and $14,100 in operating expenditures. The narrative says the substitute version changes the seating capacity from 4,000 to 2,000 and that the proposal creates a leasehold excise tax exemption for the public or entertainment areas of an arena with a seating capacity of more than 2,000 located on city-owned land. It states the combined state and local rate for the tax is 12.84% of the rent paid, of which the state general fund receives 6.84%.

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“Multiple Agency Fiscal Note Summary — 1163 S HB, Leasehold Tax/Arenas.” Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/2023-03-21-a31087-d258526-1163-shb-fn-final-02-06-23-22ad617370/, SHA-256 be905a5d17d7d0d915c90be5f959d91af32f71dcb54de4cf4705aca2b6ff7219.

Full text

                                        Multiple Agency Fiscal Note Summary
   Bill Number: 1163 S HB                                           Title: Leasehold tax/arenas

Estimated Cash Receipts
  Agency Name                                  2023-25                                                        2025-27                                               2027-29
                              GF-State        NGF-Outlook              Total              GF-State        NGF-Outlook            Total        GF-State         NGF-Outlook              Total
  Department of                (2,400,000)      (2,400,000)            (2,400,000)         (3,000,000)       (3,000,000)       (3,000,000)     (3,100,000)       (3,100,000)            (3,100,000)
  Revenue

           Total $            (2,400,000)        (2,400,000)          (2,400,000)          (3,000,000)          (3,000,000)    (3,000,000)     (3,100,000)          (3,100,000)         (3,100,000)


  Agency Name                                                   2023-25                                              2025-27                                    2027-29
                                                        GF- State       Total                                 GF- State      Total                       GF- State      Total
  Local Gov. Courts
  Loc School dist-SPI
  Local Gov. Other                                                                       (2,200,000)                               (2,600,000)                                    (2,800,000)
  Local Gov. Total                                                                       (2,200,000)                               (2,600,000)                                    (2,800,000)

Estimated Operating Expenditures
Agency Name                                  2023-25                                                      2025-27                                                         2027-29
                      FTEs       GF-State      NGF-Outlook             Total      FTEs         GF-State       NGF-Outlook      Total         FTEs        GF-State        NGF-Outlook          Total
Department of           .1           14,100            14,100            14,100           .0              0               0            0       .0                    0              0                 0
Revenue

         Total $        0.1          14,100            14,100           14,100       0.0                  0               0            0       0.0                   0              0                 0




Estimated Capital Budget Expenditures
 Agency Name                                      2023-25                                                   2025-27                                          2027-29
                                FTEs            Bonds                    Total            FTEs            Bonds               Total          FTEs           Bonds                 Total
 Department of Revenue               .0                      0                       0         .0                     0                0            .0                   0                   0

                     Total $         0.0                        0                    0         0.0                    0                0        0.0                      0                   0




 Estimated Capital Budget Breakout




  Prepared by:       Cheri Keller, OFM                                                                                         Phone:                        Date Published:
                                                                                                                               (360) 584-2207                Final 2/ 6/2023




        FNPID 66472
             :
  FNS029 Multi Agency rollup
                                Department of Revenue Fiscal Note

Bill Number:       1163 S HB              Title:     Leasehold tax/arenas                                   Agency: 140-Department of Revenue


Part I: Estimates
       No Fiscal Impact

Estimated Cash Receipts to:
   Account                                                     FY 2024              FY 2025             2023-25              2025-27            2027-29
   GF-STATE-State                                                   (900,000)          (1,500,000)         (2,400,000)          (3,000,000)      (3,100,000)
    01 - Taxes 59 - Leasehold Excise Tax
                                       Total $                      (900,000)          (1,500,000)         (2,400,000)          (3,000,000)      (3,100,000)

Estimated Expenditures from:


                                                        FY 2024                 FY 2025              2023-25             2025-27              2027-29
  FTE Staff Years                                                  0.2                                         0.1
  Account
  GF-STATE-State           001-1                                14,100                                   14,100
                                        Total $                 14,100                                   14,100

 Estimated Capital Budget Impact:
          NONE




    The cash receipts and expenditure estimates on this page represent the most likely fiscal impact. Factors impacting the precision of these estimates,
    and alternate ranges (if appropriate), are explained in Part II.

   Check applicable boxes and follow corresponding instructions:
       If fiscal impact is greater than $50,000 per fiscal year in the current biennium or in subsequent biennia, complete entire fiscal note
  X
       form Parts I-V.
       If fiscal impact is less than $50,000 per fiscal year in the current biennium or in subsequent biennia, complete this page only (Part I).

       Capital budget impact, complete Part IV.

  X    Requires new rule making, complete Part V.


   Legislative Contact:      Tracey Taylor                                                    Phone:
                                                                                                  360-786-7152                Date: 01/26/2023
   Agency Preparation:       Frank Wilson                                                     Phone:
                                                                                                  360-534-1527                Date: 02/05/2023
   Agency Approval:          Valerie Torres                                                   Phone:
                                                                                                  360-534-1521                Date: 02/05/2023
   OFM Review:               Cheri Keller                                                     Phone:
                                                                                                  (360) 584-2207              Date: 02/06/2023

                                                                                                                                    Request # 1163-3-1
 Form FN (Rev 1/00) 182,029.00                                           1                                                             Bill # 1163 S HB
FNS062 Department of Revenue Fiscal Note
Part II: Narrative Explanation
II. A - Brief Description Of What The Measure Does That Has Fiscal Impact
 Significant provisions of the bill and any related workload or policy assumptions that have revenue or expenditure impact on the responding agency by
 section number.

 Note: This fiscal note reflects language in SHB 1163, 2023 Legislative Session.

 COMPARISON OF THE SUBSTITUTE BILL WITH THE ORIGINAL:
 The substitute version changes the seating capacity from 4,000 to 2,000. Also adds to qualifying criteria to include an arena
 that is a multipurpose sports and entertainment facility, redeveloped to attract a professional ice hockey franchise.

 CURRENT LAW:
 Leasehold excise tax (LET) is paid by a private entity that leases/uses public property. This includes leases of
 government-owned property exempt from property taxes. The combined state and local rate for LET is 12.84% of the rent
 paid for the property. The state general fund receives 6.84% and the remaining 6% goes to local governments.

 PROPOSAL:
 This proposal creates an exemption from LET for all leasehold interests in the “public or entertainment areas” of any arena
 if the arena:
 - Has a seating capacity of more than 2,000;
 - Is located in a city with a population of over 100,000;
 - Is located on city-owned land;
 - Is a multi-purpose sports and entertainment facility redeveloped to attract a professional ice hockey franchise; and
 - Private entities were responsible for 100% of the funds used for construction improvements to the arena not reimbursed by
 the public owner.

 “Public or entertainment areas” have the same meaning as in current law for certain existing amphitheater or arenas, except
 that it also includes office areas used predominantly by the lessee.

 Section 1 and section 2 share the same language creating the LET exemption, as a result of different expiration dates in
 current statute.

 The new LET exemption does not apply to leasehold interests arising on or after October 1, 2033.

 The new tax preference performance provisions do not apply to the proposal.

 EFFECTIVE DATE:
 Section 1 takes effect October 1, 2023, which addresses current provisions in effect until January 1, 2034.
 This exemption and the changes in this bill become permanent. While Section 1 of the bill expires January 1, 2034, Section 2
 takes effect January 1, 2034, and does not expire.
II. B - Cash receipts Impact
 Cash receipts impact of the legislation on the responding agency with the cash receipts provisions identified by section number and when appropriate,
 the detail of the revenue sources. Description of the factual basis of the assumptions and the method by which the cash receipts impact is derived.
 Explanation of how workload assumptions translate into estimates. Distinguished between one time and ongoing functions.

 ASSUMPTIONS:
 - This LET exemption applies only to the Climate Pledge Arena.
 - Climate Pledge Arena meets the private entity funding the construction improvements not reimbursed by the public
 requirement.
 - These estimates use LET collections data from Quarter 4, 2021 to Quarter 3, 2022.
                                                                                                                                 Request # 1163-3-1
 Form FN (Rev 1/00) 182,029.00                                       2                                                              Bill # 1163 S HB
FNS062 Department of Revenue Fiscal Note
  - Growth mimics the Economic and Revenue Forecast Council's forecast for LET.

  DATA SOURCES:
  - Department of Revenue, leasehold excise tax data
  - Economic and Revenue Forecast Council, November 2022 forecast

  REVENUE ESTIMATES:
  This bill decreases state revenues by an estimated $0.9 million in the eight months of impacted collections in fiscal year
  2024, and by $1.5 million in fiscal year 2025, the first full year of impacted collections. This bill also decreases local
  revenues by an estimated $0.9 million in the eight months of impacted collections in fiscal year 2024, and by $1.3 million in
  fiscal year 2025, the first full year of impacted collections.

  TOTAL REVENUE IMPACT:

       State Government (cash basis, $000):
          FY 2024 - ($ 900)
          FY 2025 - ($ 1,500)
          FY 2026 - ($ 1,500)
          FY 2027 - ($ 1,500)
          FY 2028 - ($ 1,500)
          FY 2029 - ($ 1,600)

       Local Government, if applicable (cash basis, $000):
         FY 2024 - ($ 900)
         FY 2025 - ($ 1,300)
         FY 2026 - ($ 1,300)
         FY 2027 - ($ 1,300)
         FY 2028 - ($ 1,400)
         FY 2029 - ($ 1,400)
 II. C - Expenditures
 Agency expenditures necessary to implement this legislation (or savings resulting from this legislation), with the provisions of the legislation that result in
the expenditures (or savings) identified by section number. Description of the factual basis of the assumptions and the method by which the expenditure
impact is derived. Explanation of how workload assumptions translate into cost estimates. Distinguished between one time and ongoing functions.

 ASSUMPTIONS:
 This estimate affects one taxpayer.

 FIRST YEAR COSTS:
 The department will incur total costs of $14,100 in fiscal year 2024. These costs include:

     Labor Costs - Time and effort equate to 0.17 FTE.
     - Amend one administrative rule.
     - Research, educate, and assist taxpayers with reporting requirements.

 SECOND YEAR COSTS:
 The department will not incur costs in fiscal year 2025.

 ONGOING COSTS:
 There are no ongoing costs.


                                                                                                                                         Request # 1163-3-1
  Form FN (Rev 1/00) 182,029.00                                           3                                                                 Bill # 1163 S HB
FNS062 Department of Revenue Fiscal Note
Part III: Expenditure Detail
 III. A - Expenditures by Object Or Purpose
                                                           FY 2024             FY 2025              2023-25                2025-27          2027-29
      FTE Staff Years                                               0.2                                      0.1
      A-Salaries and Wages                                        8,600                                    8,600
      B-Employee Benefits                                         2,800                                    2,800
      E-Goods and Other Services                                  1,800                                    1,800
      J-Capital Outlays                                             900                                      900
                                          Total $               $14,100                                  $14,100

  III. B - Detail: FTEs listed by classification and corresponding annual compensation. Totals agree with total FTEs in Part I and Part IIIA.


      Job Classification                               Salary             FY 2024         FY 2025          2023-25            2025-27        2027-29
      EMS BAND 4                                             126,619                0.0                              0.0
      EXCISE TAX EX 3                                         61,632                0.1                              0.1
      MGMT ANALYST4                                           73,260                0.0                              0.0
      TAX POLICY SP 2                                         75,120                0.0                              0.0
      TAX POLICY SP 3                                         85,020                0.0                              0.0
      TAX POLICY SP 4                                         91,524                0.0                              0.0
      WMS BAND 3                                             107,685                0.0                              0.0
                                 Total FTEs                                         0.2                              0.1



III. C - Expenditures By Program (optional)
        NONE



Part IV: Capital Budget Impact
 IV. A - Capital Budget Expenditures
     NONE

  IV. B - Expenditures by Object Or Purpose
       NONE

 IV. C - Capital Budget Breakout

    Acquisition and construction costs not reflected elsewhere on the fiscal note and description of potential financing methods.
     NONE

Part V: New Rule Making Required
 Provisions of the bill that require the agency to adopt new administrative rules or repeal/revise existing rules.

Should this legislation become law, the department will use the expedited process to amend WAC 458-29A-400, titled:
"Leasehold excise tax-Exemptions." Persons affected by this rulemaking would include certain arenas and stadiums.




                                                                                                                                        Request # 1163-3-1
 Form FN (Rev 1/00) 182,029.00                                            4                                                               Bill # 1163 S HB
FNS062 Department of Revenue Fiscal Note
                            LOCAL GOVERNMENT FISCAL NOTE
                                                            Department of Commerce

Bill Number:         1163 S HB              Title:         Leasehold tax/arenas


Part I: Jurisdiction-Location, type or status of political subdivision defines range of fiscal impacts.
Legislation Impacts:
X Cities:     revenue decrease
X Counties:         revenue decrease
X Special Districts: revenue decrease

X Specific jurisdictions only:         City of Seattle, King County, Port of Seattle, Sound Transit, Seattle School District, Seattle Park District
    Variance occurs due to:

Part II: Estimates
    No fiscal impacts.

    Expenditures represent one-time costs:

    Legislation provides local option:

    Key variables cannot be estimated with certainty at this time:

Estimated revenue impacts to:


 Jurisdiction                               FY 2024                  FY 2025            2023-25               2025-27                  2027-29
 City                                                (400,000)            (577,778)            (977,778)            (1,155,556)          (1,244,444)
 County                                              (200,000)            (288,889)            (488,889)              (577,778)            (622,222)
 Special District                                    (300,000)            (433,333)            (733,333)              (866,666)            (933,334)
                  TOTAL $                            (900,000)          (1,300,000)          (2,200,000)            (2,600,000)          (2,800,000)
            GRAND TOTAL $                                                                                                                (7,600,000)

Estimated expenditure impacts to:
   None




Part III: Preparation and Approval
  Fiscal Note Analyst: Angie Hong                                                       Phone: 360-725-5041             Date:     02/02/2023
  Leg. Committee Contact: Tracey Taylor                                                 Phone: 360-786-7152             Date:     01/26/2023
  Agency Approval:        Allan Johnson                                                 Phone: 360-725-5033             Date:     02/02/2023
  OFM Review: Cheri Keller                                                              Phone: (360) 584-2207           Date:     02/02/2023
Page 1 of 3                                                                       Bill Number:    1163 S HB
FNS060 Local Government Fiscal Note
 Part IV: Analysis
A. SUMMARY OF BILL
Description of the bill with an emphasis on how it impacts local government.
   CHANGES TO THIS BILL VERSION
   This bill version adds an additional characterization of an eligible facility: the arena is a multipurpose sports and
   entertainment facility that was redeveloped to attract a professional ice hockey franchise. This version also removes the
   requirement of the taxpayer claiming exemption to file a tax performance report. These changes do not alter the impact
   analysis for local governments. Special district impacts have been incorporated into the previous revenue analysis.

   SUMMARY OF CURRENT BILL VERSION
   This bill creates a leasehold excise tax exemption for all leasehold interests for a certain arena. The Dept. of Revenue
   fiscal note assumes this arena is the Climate Pledge Arena.

   This bill clarifies that “Public or entertainment areas” has the same meaning as in current law for certain existing
   amphitheater or arenas, and includes office areas used predominantly by the lessee.

   This substitute bill adds an additional characterization of an eligible facility: the arena is a multipurpose sports and
   entertainment facility that was redeveloped to attract a professional ice hockey franchise.

   This substitute bill removes the requirement of the taxpayer claiming exemption to file a tax performance report.
B. SUMMARY OF EXPENDITURE IMPACTS
Expenditure impacts of the legislation on local governments with the expenditure provisions identified by section number and when
appropriate, the detail of expenditures. Delineated between city, county and special district impacts.


   This bill will not impact local government expenses.
C. SUMMARY OF REVENUE IMPACTS
Revenue impacts of the legislation on local governments, with the revenue provisions identified by section number, and when
appropriate, the detail of revenue sources. Delineated between city, county and special district impacts.


   CHANGES TO THIS BILL VERSION
   This bill version does not alter the impact analysis for local governments. Due to additional information becoming available,
   special district impacts have been incorporated into the previous revenue analysis.

   SUMMARY OF CURRENT BILL REVENUE IMPACTS
   According to the Dept. of Revenue fiscal note, this bill decreases local revenues by an estimated $0.9 million in the eight
   months of impacted collections in fiscal year 2024, and by $1.3 million in fiscal year 2025, the first full year of impacted
   collections. The local leasehold tax rate is 6%.

   According to the Municipal Research Services Center’s Revenue Guide, the maximum county rate that can be levied
   against the state is 6%. The maximum city rate that can be credited against the county is 4%. Assuming that the City of
   Seattle and King County levy the maximum rates possible, Seattle will bear 2/3 of the loss and King County will bear 1/3
   of the loss in revenue. It is assumed that the four special districts (Port of Seattle, Sound Transit, Seattle School District,
   Seattle Park District) that experience a revenue loss are distributed approximately 1/3 of the amounts due to the county
   and city.

   Local Government loss     Seattle loss  King County loss                         Special District loss
         FY 2024 - ($ 900,000) = ($ 600,000)      ($ 300,000)
         minus 1/3 for SPs:      ($ 400,000)      ($ 200,000)                               $   (300,000)

           FY 2025 -     ($ 1,300,000) = ($     866,667)         ($   433,333)
 Page 2 of 3                                                              Bill Number:   1163 S HB
 FNS060 Local Government Fiscal Note
          minus 1/3 for SPs:       ($   577,778)     ($   288,889)           $   (433,333)

          FY 2026 - ($ 1,300,000) = ($ 866,667)      ($ 433,333)
          minus 1/3 for SPs:        ($ 577,778)       ($ 288,889)            $   (433,333)

          FY 2027 - ($ 1,300,000) = ($ 866,667)      ($ 433,333)
          minus 1/3 for SPs:        ($ 577,778)       ($ 288,889)            $   (433,333)

          FY 2028 - ($ 1,400,000) = ($ 933,333)      ($ 466,667)
          minus 1/3 for SPs:        ($ 622,222)       ($ 311,111)           $    (466,667)

          FY 2029 - ($ 1,400,000) = ($ 933,333)      ($ 466,667)
          minus 1/3 for SPs:        ($ 622,222)       ($ 311,111)           $    (466,667)

  SOURCES
  Association of Washington Cities
  Municipal Research Services Center Revenue Guide
  Dept. of Revenue Fiscal Note Draft




Page 3 of 3                                                 Bill Number:   1163 S HB
FNS060 Local Government Fiscal Note


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