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Meeting Packet — Postsecondary Education & Workforce Subcommittee (March 21, 2023)

Summary

A meeting packet for the Postsecondary Education & Workforce Subcommittee, chaired by Lauren Melo, for Tuesday, March 21, 2023, with a committee meeting notice finalized on 03/17/2023. The notice lists HB 459 Education by Giallombardo, HB 515 Office of Inspector General of the Board of Governors of the State University System by Silvers, HB 845 Collegiate Purple Star Campuses by Dunkley and Hunschofsky, and HB 1603 Okeechobee County by Tuck, plus proposed committee substitutes for HB 465 and HB 1247. The packet includes a staff analysis of HB 459, which concerns computer science.

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Cite this document

“Meeting Packet — Postsecondary Education & Workforce Subcommittee (March 21, 2023).” Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/2023-03-21-3247-postsecondary-education-workforce-subcommittee-meeting-0454db27d6/, SHA-256 7defb4ea954a11e88e9c21ba7b9280634492b335e4144e7702041e23a6153d58.

Full text

    Postsecondary Education &
     Workforce Subcommittee
                March 21, 2023
                    2:00 PM
              Morris Hall (17 HOB)

                Meeting Packet

Paul Renner                          Lauren Melo
Speaker                                    Chair
                                        Committee Meeting Notice
                                              HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES




                            Postsecondary Education & Workforce Subcommittee

Start Date and Time:               Tuesday, March 21, 2023 02:00 pm

End Date and Time:                 Tuesday, March 21, 2023 06:00 pm

Location:                          Morris Hall (17 HOB)
Duration:                          4.00 hrs


Consideration of the following bill(s):

HB 459 Education by Giallombardo
HB 515 Office of Inspector General of the Board of Governors of the State University System by Silvers
HB 845 Collegiate Purple Star Campuses by Dunkley, Hunschofsky
HB 1603 Okeechobee County by Tuck


Consideration of the following proposed committee substitute(s):

PCS for HB 465 -- Workforce Education
PCS for HB 1247 -- William L. Boyd, IV, Effective Access to Student Education Grants



To submit an electronic appearance form, and for information about attending or testifying at a committee
meeting, please see the “Visiting the House” tab at www.myfloridahouse.gov.




                             NOTICE FINALIZED on 03/17/2023 4:16PM by Haney.Kendall


03/17/2023    04:16:47PM                                    Leagis ®                                        Page 1 of 1
HB 459
                                    HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS
BILL #:     HB 459 Education
SPONSOR(S): Giallombardo and others
TIED BILLS: None IDEN./SIM. BILLS:                       SB 1654

    REFERENCE                                                        ACTION                   ANALYST             STAFF DIRECTOR or
                                                                                                                  BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF

    1) Postsecondary Education & Workforce                                                    McDaniel            Kiner
       Subcommittee

    2) Higher Education Appropriations Subcommittee

    3) Education & Employment Committee

                                               SUMMARY ANALYSIS
Computer science, including computer coding and programming, is defined by Florida law as "the study of
computers and algorithmic processes, including their principles, hardware and software designs, applications,
and societal impact." Problem solving, such as computational thinking, understanding and recognizing
patterns, understanding and implementing sequencing, and understanding representation, or how computers
represent data, are all foundational skills for computer science learning.

At the secondary level, all Florida College System (FCS) institutions and state university systems (SUS)
require two credits of sequential foreign language instruction. A student must complete two consecutive years
of a foreign language course in order to be eligible for the Florida Bright Futures Program.

The bill requires high schools to provide computer science courses with enough rigor that two credits in such
courses and attainment of a related industry certification or technical certificate are equivalent to two credits of
sequential foreign language instruction. The bill requires FCS and SUS institutions to recognize these credits
as foreign language credits. The Commissioner's designated computer science courses, as well as computer
science courses taken toward earning the relevant industry certification or technical certificate, must be
included in the Course Code Directory.

The bill requires the Department of Education to include in the Bright Futures advertisement notification sent to
students, teachers, school leaders, parents, and certified school counselors a list of approved apprenticeship
programs, eligible postsecondary educational institutions, high-demand jobs and critical skill sets in the state,
and a wage breakdown of jobs in the state. Beginning with the student's first year of high school, this
notification must be sent.

The bill makes specific industry and career certificate pathway options, as well as designated apprenticeship
programs, eligible for a Florida Bright Futures student award in the 2023-24 academic year and thereafter.

The bill contains clarifying language that converts semester credit hours to equivalent clock hours for award
eligibility purposes. In addition, the bill provides retroactive authority for students to combine volunteer service
and paid work to meet the volunteer service or paid work requirement. Eligible paid work completed on or after
June 27, 2022 must be counted toward a student's total required paid work hours.

The bill has an indeterminate fiscal impact. See Fiscal Comments.

The bill has an effective date of July 1, 2023.




This document does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives.
STORAGE NAME: h0459.PEW
DATE: 3/17/2023
                                                        FULL ANALYSIS

                                                I. SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS

    A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES:
        Present Situation

        Computer Science Courses and Instruction

         Florida law defines computer science as “the study of computers and algorithmic processes, including
         their principles, hardware and software designs, applications, and their impact on society.” 1 Computer
         science also includes computer coding and computer programming.

         Foundational skills for computer science learning include problem solving, such as computational
         thinking, understanding and recognizing patterns, understanding and implementing sequencing, and
         understanding representation, meaning how computers represent data. 2 One application of these skills
         is computational thinking, which refers to the thought processes involved in expressing solutions as
         computational steps or algorithms that can be carried out by a computer. 3 Essentially, it is a problem-
         solving process that designs solutions that capitalize on the power of computers. 4 Although typically
         associated with computer science, computational thinking can be applied in the classroom setting
         through lessons in core subject areas. For example, in English language arts, students may be asked
         to analyze simple sentences and determine a framework for generating similar sentences, using
         pattern recognition and problem solving skills. 5

         Public schools are required to provide students in grades K-12 opportunities for learning computer
         science including computer coding and computer programming. 6
         Such opportunities may include: 7
             • instruction on computer coding in elementary and middle school;
             • instruction to develop computer usage and digital literacy skills in middle school; and
             • courses in computer science, computer coding, and computer programming in high school,
                including opportunities to earn industry certifications related to the courses.

         Computer science courses must be offered to students in high school and middle school. 8 The Florida
         Virtual School (FLVS) must offer computer science courses identified in the Course Code Directory. If a
         school district does not offer an identified course, the district must provide students access to the
         course through FLVS or through other means. 9 There are 70 middle and high school computer science
         courses currently identified in the Course Code Directory. 10




1
  Section 1007.2616(1), F.S.
2
  K-12 Computer Instruction Framework Steering Committee, K-12 Computer Instructional Framework, pgs. 183-198, available at
https://k12cs.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/K%E2%80%9312-Computer-Science-Framework.pdf (last visited Feb. 24, 2023).
3
  Id. at 86.
4
  Id.
5
  Code.org, Computational Thinking Lesson Assessment, available at https://code.org/curriculum/course3/1/Assessment1-
CompThinking.pdf (last visited Feb. 1, 2023). If provided the following sentences: “The triangle has three sides.” and “The square has
four sides.” A student can determine a framework sentence of “The ____ has ____ sides.” This framework provides the student a basis
for describing additional shapes. Id.
6
  Section 1007.2616(2)(a), F.S.
7
  Id.
8
  Id.
9
  Section 1007.2616(3), F.S.
10
   Florida Department of Education, Florida Course Code Directory Computer Science Course Information 2022-2023 (2023),
available at https://www.fldoe.org/core/fileparse.php/7746/urlt/2223CompSci.pdf (last visited Feb. 24, 2023).
STORAGE NAME: h0459.PEW                                                                                                       PAGE: 2
DATE: 3/17/2023
         Foreign Language Requirement

         All Florida College System (FCS) institutions and state universities require two credits of sequential
         foreign language instruction at the secondary level. 11 A student whose first language is not English is
         exempt from this requirement if he or she demonstrates proficiency in his or her native language. The
         foreign language requirement can be satisfied with two credits of American Sign Language. 12

         The Board of Governors (BOG) of the State University System oversees the performance of state
         university boards of trustees in the enforcement of laws, rules, and regulations. 13 The BOG provides
         that a limited number of first-time-in-college, degree-seeking students who do not meet the foreign
         language requirement may be admitted; however, these students must complete the foreign language
         requirement prior to receiving their baccalaureate degree. 14

         Effect of Proposed Changes

        Under the bill, high schools are required to offer computer science courses with sufficient rigor, such
        that two credits in such courses and the attainment of a related industry certification or technical
        certificate are equivalent to two credits of sequential foreign language instruction.

        The bill specifies that FCS and SUS institutions must recognize the credits as foreign language credits.
        The Course Code Directory must include computer science courses designated by the commissioner
        and computer science courses taken to earn the relevant industry certification or technical certificate.

        Present Situation

        Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program

        In 1997, 15 the Florida Legislature created the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program (Bright
        Futures Program), a lottery-funded scholarship program, to reward any Florida high school graduate
        who merits recognition of high academic achievement and who enrolls in a degree program, certificate
        program, or applied technology program at an eligible Florida public or private postsecondary education
        institution. 16

        The Bright Futures Program consists of the following awards:
           • Florida Academic Scholarship (FAS);
           • Florida Medallion Scholarship (FMS);
           • Florida Gold Seal Career and Professional Education (CAPE) Scholarship; and
           • Florida Gold Seal Vocational Scholarship(FGSV). 17

        Florida Academic Scholarship and Florida Medallion Scholarship

        A Florida high school student who wishes to qualify for the Florida Academic Scholar (FAS) award or
        the Florida Medallion Scholars (FMS) award must graduate from a Florida public high school with a
        standard high school diploma, graduate from a registered Florida Department of Education (DOE)
        private high school, earn a general education diploma (GED), complete a home education program, or
        graduate from a non-Florida high school as an eligible student. 18

11
   Section 1007.262, F.S., and BOG Regulation 6.002(1)(h).
12
   Id.
13
   Section 1008.322(1), F.S.
14
   Board of Governor’s Regulation 6.002(1)(h)
15
   Chapter 97-379, L.O.F.
16
   Section 1009.53(1), F.S.
17
   Section 1009.53(2), F.S.
18
   2022-23 Bright Futures Student Handbook, Chapter 1: Initial Eligibility Requirements (Oct. 2022), at 2, available at
https://www.floridastudentfinancialaidsg.org/PDF/BFHandbookChapter1.pdf. An out-of-state student may qualify for a Bright Futures
Scholarship if the student earned a high school diploma from a non-Florida school while living with a parent or guardian who is a
Florida resident and on military or public service assignment away from Florida during the student’s last year of high school. Florida
STORAGE NAME: h0459.PEW                                                                                                       PAGE: 3
DATE: 3/17/2023
        A student must also meet the following initial eligibility requirements: 19

                                                                      High School            College
           Scholarship           16 High School Course                 Weighted             Entrance        Volunteer      Service
              Type                      Credits 20                   Bright Futures          Exams          Service 22     Hours 23
                                                                          GPA             (ACT/SAT) 21
                                       4 - English                                          2022-23
                              (three must include substantial                              Graduates
                                         writing)                                           29/1330
                                                                                                                             100
               FAS 24                                                      3.50                             100 hours
                                                                                                                            hours
                                      4 - Mathematics                                       2023-24
                              (at or above the Algebra I level)                            Graduates
                                                                                            29/1340
                                    3 - Natural Science
                                                                                            2022-23
                                (two must have substantial
                                                                                           Graduates
                                         laboratory)
                                                                                            25/1210
               FMS 25                                                      3.00                              75 hours      75 hours
                                     3 - Social Science
                                                                                            2023-24
                                                                                           Graduates
                                   2 - World Language
                                                                                            25/1210
                              (sequential, in same language)

        A student who has demonstrated academic merit through a recognition program may be eligible for an
        FAS or FMS award without having to meet one or more of the requirements identified in the table
        above. These merit recognition programs include: 26
            • National Merit Finalists and Scholars;
            • National Hispanic Scholars;
            • Advanced International Certificate of Education (AICE) Diploma;
            • International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma;
            • AICE Curriculum; and
            • IB Curriculum.

        An FAS award recipient is eligible for an award equal to the amount necessary to pay 100 percent of
        tuition and applicable fees and an additional stipend for textbooks as specified in the General
        Appropriations Act (GAA). 27 An FMS award recipient is eligible for an award equal to the amount
        necessary to pay 75 percent of tuition and fees, 28 however, an eligible FMS recipient enrolled at a
        Florida College System (FCS) institution is eligible for an award amount equal to the amount necessary
        to pay 100 percent of tuition and fees. 29


Department of Education, Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program and the Out-Of-State Student (2022-23), at 2, available at
https://www.floridastudentfinancialaidsg.org/PDF/BFOOSGuide.pdf.
19
   2022-23 Bright Futures Student Handbook, Chapter 1: Initial Eligibility Requirements (Oct., 2022), at 2, available at
https://www.floridastudentfinancialaidsg.org/PDF/BFHandbookChapter1.pdf.
20
   The required coursework aligns with the State University System admission requirements found in Florida Board of Governor’s
Regulation 6.002, Admission of Undergraduate First-Time-in-College, Degree-Seeking Freshmen, available at
https://www.flbog.edu/wp-content/uploads/6_002FINAL_FTIC_03252020.pdf.
21
   Section 1009.531(6)(b)-(d), F.S. To ensure the required exam scores represent top student performance and are equivalent between
the ACT and SAT, the department determines the score for FAS as no lower than 89th national percentile on the SAT, for FMS no
lower than 75th national percentile on the SAT, and the required ACT score must be made concordant. The department must publish
any changes to the exam requirements that apply to students graduating in the next 2 years.
22
   Section 1009.534(1), F.S. (Flush-left provision at end of section). Beginning with a high school student graduating in the 2022-23
academic year and thereafter, 100 hours may be in either volunteer work or paid work. Id.
23
   Id.
24
   Section 1009.534, F.S.
25
   Section 1009.535, F.S.
26
   Section 1009.534(1)(b)-(e), F.S.
27
   Section 1009.534(2), F.S.
28
   Section 1009.535(2), F.S. and BOG Regulation
29
   Id. Beginning with the fall 2021 semester, an FMS who is enrolled in an associate degree program at an FCS institution is eligible
for the award.
STORAGE NAME: h0459.PEW                                                                                                       PAGE: 4
DATE: 3/17/2023
        A student may receive an FAS or FMS award for a maximum of 100 percent of the number of credit
        hours required to complete an associate degree, baccalaureate degree, or postsecondary career
        certificate program. 30

        For the 2021-2022 academic year, a total of $396,650,804 dollars 31 were disbursed to 68,585
        students 32 receiving an FAS award and $207,279,974 dollars 33 to 50,355 students 34 receiving an FMS
        award.

         Florida Gold Seal Vocational Scholarship

         A Florida high school student who wishes to qualify for the Florida Gold Seal Vocational Scholarship
         (FGSV) award must meet the following initial eligibility requirements: 35
            • Achieve a minimum 3.0 weighted GPA in the non-elective high school courses.
            • Take at least three full credits in a single career and technical education program.
            • Achieve a minimum 3.5 unweighted GPA in the career education courses.
            • Complete 30 service hours or 100 hours of paid work (beginning with 2022-2023 graduates).
            • Achieve the required minimum score on the ACT, SAT, or Florida Postsecondary Education
                 Readiness Test (P.E.R.T.) exams depicted in the table below: 36

                   Exam Type               Sub-test                            Required Score
                   ACT                     Reading                             19
                                           English                             17
                                           Mathematics                         19
                   SAT                     Reading Test                        24
                                           Writing and Language Test           25
                                           Math Test                           24
                   P.E.R.T.                Reading                             106
                                           Writing                             103
                                           Mathematics                         114

        A student may receive an FGSV award for a maximum of 100 percent of the number of credit hours or
        equivalent clock hours required to complete an applied technology diploma, associate in applied
        science or associate in science degree, or a postsecondary career certificate program. 37

        An FGSV award recipient is eligible for an award equal to the amount specified in the GAA. 38 The
        award amount in the GAA for FY 2022-23 is: 39
            • $39 per credit hour or equivalent for a career certificate program.
            • $39 per credit hour for an applied technology diploma program.
            • $48 per credit hour for an associate in applied science or associate in science degree program.




30
   Section 1009.532(3)(a), F.S.
31
   Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program, Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Disbursement History (as of Sep. 2022), available
at https://www.floridastudentfinancialaidsg.org/PDF/PSI/BFReportsD2.pdf.
32
   Id.
33
   Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program, Florida Medallion Scholars Disbursement History (as of Sep. 2022), available at
https://www.floridastudentfinancialaidsg.org/PDF/PSI/BFReportsD3.pdf.
34
   Id.
35
   Section 1009.532(1), F.S.; see also 2021-22 Bright Futures Student Handbook, Chapter 1: Initial Eligibility Requirements (Aug. 5,
2021), at 6, available at https://www.floridastudentfinancialaidsg.org/PDF/BFHandbookChapter1.pdf.
36
   Id.
37
   Section 1009.532(5)(a)1., F.S.; see also 2021-22 Bright Futures Student Handbook, Chapter 2: What You Need to Know Now That
You Are Eligible (July 1, 2021), at 3, available at https://www.floridastudentfinancialaidsg.org/PDF/BFHandbookChapter2.pdf.
38
   Section 1009.536(3), F.S.
39
   Specific Appropriation 3, s.1, ch. 2022-156, L.O.F.
STORAGE NAME: h0459.PEW                                                                                                      PAGE: 5
DATE: 3/17/2023
        For the 2021-2022 academic year, a total of $549,221 dollars 40 were disbursed to 655 students 41
        receiving an FGSV award.

        Florida Gold Seal Career and Professional Education (CAPE) Scholarship

        A Florida high school student who wishes to qualify for the Florida Gold Seal Career and Professional
        Education (FGSC) Scholarship must meet the following initial eligibility requirements: 42
           • Earn a minimum of five postsecondary credit hours through CAPE industry certifications which
                articulate for college credit.
           • Complete 30 service hours.

        A student may receive an FGSC award for a maximum of 100 percent of the number of credit hours or
        equivalent clock hours required to complete an applied technology diploma, associate in applied
        science or associate in science degree, or a postsecondary career certificate program. 43

        An FGSC award recipient is eligible for an award equal to the amount specified in the GAA. 44 The
        award amount in the GAA for FY 2022-23 is: 45
            • $39 per credit hour or equivalent for a career certificate program.
            • $39 per credit hour for an applied technology diploma program.
            • $48 per credit hour for an associate in applied science or associate in science degree program.

        Upon completion of an eligible associate in science degree program, an FGSC scholar may also
        receive an award for a maximum of 60 credit hours toward the baccalaureate degree. 46 The award
        amount specified in the GAA for FY 2021-22 is: 47
            • $48 per credit hour for a bachelor of science program for which there is a statewide articulation
                agreement.
            • $48 per credit hour for a bachelor of applied science program at an FCS institution.

        For the 2021-2022 academic year, a total of $202,657 dollars 48 were disbursed to 242 students 49
        receiving an FGSC award.




40
   Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program, Florida Gold Seal Vocational Scholars Disbursement History (as of Sep. 2022),
available at https://www.floridastudentfinancialaidsg.org/PDF/PSI/BFReportsD4.pdf.
41
   Id.
42
   Section 1009.536(2)(a)-(b), F.S.
43
   Section 1009.532(5)(b)1., F.S.; see also 2021-22 Bright Futures Student Handbook, Chapter 2: What You Need to Know Now That
You Are Eligible (July 1, 2021), at 3, available at https://www.floridastudentfinancialaidsg.org/PDF/BFHandbookChapter2.pdf.
44
   Section 1009.536(3), F.S.
45
   Specific Appropriation 3, s.1, ch. 2022-156, L.O.F.
46
   Section 1009.536(5)(b)2., F.S.
47
   Specific Appropriation 3, s.1, ch. 2022-156, L.O.F.
48
   Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program, Florida Gold Seal CAPE Scholars Disbursement History (as of Sep. 2022), available
at https://www.floridastudentfinancialaidsg.org/PDF/PSI/BFReportsD5.pdf.
49
   Id.
STORAGE NAME: h0459.PEW                                                                                                   PAGE: 6
DATE: 3/17/2023
        Student Volunteer Requirements for the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program

        Each award in the Bright Futures Program requires a student to complete a specified number of hours
        of volunteer service work to be eligible to receive a scholarship award. A student must meet the
        following service requirements:

                          Bright Futures Scholarship Program             Required Service Hours 50
                          FAS                                            100 volunteer or paid
                                                                         work hours
                          FMS                                            75 volunteer hours or 100
                                                                         paid work hours
                          FGSV                                           30 volunteer hours or 100
                                                                         hours of paid work
                          FGSC                                           30 volunteer hours or 100
                                                                         hours of paid work

        The student’s volunteer service work or paid work must be approved by the district school board, the
        administrators of a nonpublic school, or the DOE for home education students. 51

        Each district school board and the administrators of a nonpublic school must establish approved
        activities and the process for documentation of service hours, including the deadline by which the hours
        must be completed. 52 Service work may include, but is not limited to, a business or governmental
        internship, work for a nonprofit community service organization, or activities on behalf of a candidate for
        public office. 53 Except for credit earned through service-learning courses, 54 the student may not receive
        payment or academic credit for service work performed. 55

        The hours earned by a student must be documented in writing, signed by the student and the student’s
        parent or guardian, and a representative of the organization where the work was performed.

        In addition to the service hours, a student must identify a social or civic issue or a professional area that
        interests him or her, develop a plan for their personal involvement in addressing the issue or learning
        more about the area, and, through papers or presentations, evaluate and reflect upon his or her
        experience. 56

        Florida’s Career and Technical Education Credential Types

        Public career, technical and adult education programs are found within three education sectors: Florida
        public school districts; Florida school districts with workforce education programs; and FCS
        institutions. 57 There are several different career and technical credential types offered in Florida. 58

        The Career Certificate signifies a student has successfully completed a clock hour postsecondary
        career education program and is ready for employment in a field that requires non-college credit


50
   Sections 1009.534(1), 1009.535(1), 1009.536(1)(e), F.S.
51
   Id.
52
   2021-22 Bright Futures Student Handbook, Chapter 1: Initial Eligibility Requirements (Aug. 5, 2021), at 4 and 6-7, available at
https://www.floridastudentfinancialaidsg.org/PDF/BFHandbookChapter1.pdf.
53
   Id.
54
   Section 1003.497, F.S.
55
   2021-22 Bright Futures Student Handbook, Chapter 1: Initial Eligibility Requirements (Aug. 5, 2021), at 4 and 6-7, available at
https://www.floridastudentfinancialaidsg.org/PDF/BFHandbookChapter1.pdf.
56
   Id.
57
   Kathy Hebda, Florida Department of Education, Workforce Education System Overview, presentation to the House Postsecondary
Education & Employment Committee (Jan. 24, 2023) at 3, available at
https://www.myfloridahouse.gov/Sections/Documents/loaddoc.aspx?PublicationType=Committees&CommitteeId=3247&Session=20
23&DocumentType=Meeting+Packets&FileName=pew+1-24-23.pdf.
58
   Id at 6.
STORAGE NAME: h0459.PEW                                                                                                   PAGE: 7
DATE: 3/17/2023
        postsecondary training. 59 The program varies in length from 40 hours or more to more than 1,500
        hours. 60

        The Applied Technology Diploma (ATD) signifies a student has successfully completed a (clock hour or
        college credit) postsecondary career education program and is ready for employment in a field. The
        program has embedded statewide articulation leading to the award of an AS degree. 61 This pathway is
        offered by colleges or in school districts as non-college credit. An ATD program is a course of study
        that is part of an Associate in Science (AS) degree or an Associate in Applied Science (AAS) degree.
        The AS and AAS prepares students for occupations that require a two-year technical degree. 62

        The College Credit Certificate prepares students for entry into employment in a field that requires some
        college credit but less than a degree and signifies a student has successfully completed part of an AS
        degree. 63

        The Advanced Technical Certificate (ATC) prepares students who already have earned an AS, AAS, or
        baccalaureate degree with an advanced specialized program of instruction. 64

        Apprenticeship Programs

        Apprenticeship and pre-apprenticeship training programs are an important part of Florida's workforce
        education ecosystem. Registered apprenticeship and pre-apprenticeship ensure the most qualified
        workforce for Florida's industries; they also give students the opportunity to gain advanced skills and
        knowledge, allowing them to find meaningful work and advance in and enjoy productive careers. 65

        Florida had 328 registered apprenticeship and pre-apprenticeship programs operating in 2021-22,
        training a total of 17,179 apprentices and pre-apprentices. 66 Furthermore, 1,917 apprentices completed
        their program, earning an apprenticeship certificate and an average exit wage of $23.86 per hour, or
        $49,629 per year. 67 In 2021-22, the DOE registered 27 new apprenticeship programs, bringing the total
        to 275 programs training 15,479 apprentices, as well as 16 new pre-apprenticeship programs, bringing
        the total to 53 pre-apprenticeship programs. 68

        Florida’s registered apprenticeship programs require the following five core components: business
        involvement, structured on-the-job training, related technical instruction, rewards for skill gains, and a
        nationally recognized credential. 69
        Apprentices are individuals who are at least 16 years of age and who have entered into an agreement
        with a registered apprenticeship sponsor. They are a hired employee of the participating employer in an



59
   Id.
60
   Florida Department of Education, The Florida College System Transparency, Accountability, Progress, and Performance, at 2,
available at https://www.fldoe.org/core/fileparse.php/7724/urlt/0083531-fcsawardtypestapp.pdf.
61
   Kathy Hebda, Florida Department of Education, Workforce Education System Overview, presentation to the House Postsecondary
Education & Employment Committee (Jan. 24, 2023) at 6, available at
https://www.myfloridahouse.gov/Sections/Documents/loaddoc.aspx?PublicationType=Committees&CommitteeId=3247&Session=20
23&DocumentType=Meeting+Packets&FileName=pew+1-24-23.pdf.
62
   Florida Department of Education, The Florida College System Transparency, Accountability, Progress, and Performance, at 2,
available at https://www.fldoe.org/core/fileparse.php/7724/urlt/0083531-fcsawardtypestapp.pdf.
63
   Kathy Hebda, Florida Department of Education, Workforce Education System Overview, presentation to the House Postsecondary
Education & Employment Committee (Jan. 24, 2023) at 6, available at
https://www.myfloridahouse.gov/Sections/Documents/loaddoc.aspx?PublicationType=Committees&CommitteeId=3247&Session=20
23&DocumentType=Meeting+Packets&FileName=pew+1-24-23.pdf.
64
   Id.
65
   Florida Department of Education, Florida’s Annual Apprenticeship and PreApprenticeship Report (2021-22), at 4, available at
https://www.fldoe.org/core/fileparse.php/9904/urlt/2122ApprenticeshipReport.pdf.
66
   Id at 6.
67
   Id.
68
   Id.
69
   Id at 9-10.
STORAGE NAME: h0459.PEW                                                                                                PAGE: 8
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            “earn while you learn” model and engaged in learning the occupation through actual supervised work
            experiences. 70

            Effect of Proposed Changes

            The bill amends the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program to incorporate student enrollment in
            designated apprenticeship programs as eligible to receive scholarship funding.

            The bill requires the DOE to include a list of approved apprenticeship programs, eligible postsecondary
            educational institutions, high-demand jobs and critical skill sets in the state, and a wage breakdown of
            jobs in the state in the Bright Futures advertisement notification sent to students, teachers, school
            leaders, parents, and certified school counselors. This notification must be sent beginning with the
            student's first year of high school.

            The bill includes clarifying language that converts semester credit hours to equivalent clock hours for
            the purpose of award eligibility. Furthermore, the bill changes the volunteer and work requirements to
            75 hours of volunteer service, 100 hours of paid work, or a combination totaling 100 hours. Eligible paid
            work completed on or after June 27, 2022 must be included in a student's total number of required paid
            work hours.

            The bill adds industry and career certificate options as eligible for a Florida Bright Futures student
            award in the 2023-24 academic year and thereafter. Students pursuing an industry certification will be
            eligible for an award for the following pathways:

                       Pathway                    Credit Hours                         Exceptions or Provisions
                                        Up to the number of hours              Not to exceed 36 credit hours or
                 Industry Certification
                                        required for the certificate           equivalent clock hours.
                                        Up to the number of hours              Not to exceed 15 credit hours or
                 Technical Certificate
                                        required for a specific certificate    equivalent clock hours.
                  Applied Technology Up to the number of hours                 Not to exceed 50 credit hours or
                        Diploma         required for a specific diploma        equivalent clock hours.
                 Career and Technical Up to the number of hours                Not to exceed 19 credit hours or
                       Certificate      required for a specific certificate.   equivalent clock hours.
                                                                               The student must not be not exempt from
                                                                               paying tuition and fees, including lab fees.
                    Apprenticeship       Up to the number of credit hours
                                                                               100 percent of the books, tools, and
                      Program            for a certificate of completion.
                                                                               materials necessary to complete the
                                                                               apprenticeship program must not exceed
                                                                               $2,000.

       B. SECTION DIRECTORY:

            Section 1.         Amending s. 1007, 2616, F.S., requiring high schools to offer certain computer science
                               courses; requiring such courses to satisfy specified instruction requirements; requiring
                               Florida College System institutions and state universities to recognize credits from such
                               courses as foreign language credits; requiring such courses to be included in the Course
                               Code Directory.

            Section 2.         Amending s. 1009.53, F.S., conforming provisions to changes made by the act; requiring
                               the Department of Education to include specified information in an annual notification to
                               certain individuals.




70
     Id at 12.
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       Section 3.     Amending s. 1009.532, F.S., beginning in a specified academic year, authorizing
                      students who earn a Florida Gold Seal Vocational Scholars award to enroll in certain
                      programs.

       Section 4.     Amending s. 1009.533, F.S., providing that entities that operate apprenticeship
                      programs are considered a postsecondary institution eligible for participation in the
                      program.

       Section 5.     Amending s. 1009.534, F.S., authorizing students to use a combination of volunteer
                      service hours and paid work hours to meet certain program eligibility requirements;
                      providing that paid work hours completed on or after a specified date shall be used to
                      meet certain program eligibility requirements.

       Section 6.     Amending s. 1009.535, F.S., authorizing students to use a combination of volunteer
                      service hours and paid work hours to meet certain program eligibility requirements;
                      providing that paid work hours completed on or after a specified date shall be used to
                      meet certain program eligibility requirements.

       Section 7.     Amending s. 1009.536, F.S., authorizing the department to identify aptitude tests
                      students may use to demonstrate readiness for postsecondary education for specified
                      purposes; authorizing students to use a combination of volunteer service hours and paid
                      work hours to meet certain program eligibility requirements; providing that paid work
                      hours completed on or after a specified date shall be used to meet certain program
                      eligibility requirements; authorizing students who earn a Florida Gold Seal Vocational
                      Scholars award to enroll in certain programs.

       Section 8.     Provides an effective date.


                          II. FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT

   A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           See Fiscal Comments.

   B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR:
       The bill may save students money and increase access to postsecondary opportunities by authorizing
       approved apprenticeship programs and alternative aptitude tests to qualify for the Bright Futures
       Program.

   D. FISCAL COMMENTS:


STORAGE NAME: h0459.PEW                                                                                  PAGE: 10
DATE: 3/17/2023
       The fiscal impact of the bill is indeterminate. By authorizing approved apprenticeship programs and
       alternative aptitude tests to meet eligibility requirements under the Bright Futures Program, the number
       of students who may qualify and program cost/expenditures may increase.


                                               III. COMMENTS

   A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES:

       1. Applicability of Municipality/County Mandates Provision:
          None.

       2. Other:
          None.

   B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY:
       None.

   C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS:
       None.


                          IV. AMENDMENTS/COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES
   Not applicable.




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           HB 459                                                                                                2023




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2               An act relating to education; amending s. 1007.2616,
    3               F.S.; requiring high schools to offer certain computer
    4               science courses; requiring such courses to satisfy
    5               specified instruction requirements; requiring Florida
    6               College System institutions and state universities to
    7               recognize credits from such courses as foreign
    8               language credits; requiring such courses to be
    9               included in the Course Code Directory; amending s.
10                  1009.53, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made
11                  by the act; requiring the Department of Education to
12                  include specified information in an annual
13                  notification to certain individuals; amending s.
14                  1009.532, F.S.; beginning in a specified academic
15                  year, authorizing students who earn a Florida Gold
16                  Seal Vocational Scholars award to enroll in certain
17                  programs; amending s. 1009.533, F.S.; providing that
18                  entities that operate apprenticeship programs are
19                  considered a postsecondary education institution
20                  eligible for participation in the program; amending
21                  ss. 1009.534 and 1009.535, F.S.; authorizing students
22                  to use a combination of volunteer service hours and
23                  paid work hours to meet certain program eligibility
24                  requirements; providing that paid work hours completed
25                  on or after a specified date shall be used to meet

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26               certain program eligibility requirements; amending s.
27               1009.536, F.S.; authorizing the department to identify
28               aptitude tests students may use to demonstrate
29               readiness for postsecondary education for specified
30               purposes; authorizing students to use a combination of
31               volunteer service hours and paid work hours to meet
32               certain program eligibility requirements; providing
33               that paid work hours completed on or after a specified
34               date shall be used to meet certain program eligibility
35               requirements; authorizing students who earn a Florida
36               Gold Seal Vocational Scholars award to enroll in
37               certain programs; providing an effective date.
38
39      Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
40
41               Section 1.          Subsections (7) and (8) of section 1007.2616,
42      Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (8) and (9),
43      respectively, and a new subsection (7) is added to that section,
44      to read:
45               1007.2616          Computer science and technology instruction. —
46               (7)         High schools must provide students opportunities to
47      take computer science courses of sufficient rigor, as identified
48      by the commissioner, such that two credits in such courses and
49      the earning of a related industry certification or technical
50      certificate satisfies two credits of sequential foreign language

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51      instruction. Florida College System institutions and state
52      universities must recognize the credits as foreign language
53      credits. Computer science courses identified by the commissioner
54      and computer science courses taken to earn the related industry
55      certification or technical certificate shall be included in the
56      Course Code Directory.
57               Section 2.         Subsections (1), (3), and (6) of section
58      1009.53, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
59               1009.53        Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program.—
60               (1)         The Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program is
61      created to establish a lottery-funded scholarship program to
62      reward any Florida high school graduate who merits recognition
63      of high academic achievement and who enrolls in a degree
64      program, certificate program, or applied technology program, or
65      apprenticeship program, as defined in s. 446.021(6), at an
66      eligible Florida public or private postsecondary education
67      institution.
68               (3)         The Department of Education shall administer the
69      Bright Futures Scholarship Program according to rules and
70      procedures established by the State Board of Education. A single
71      application must be sufficient for a student to apply for any of
72      the awards. The department shall advertise the availability of
73      the scholarship program and shall notify students, teachers,
74      parents, certified school counselors, and principals or other
75      relevant school administrators of the criteria and application

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 76      procedures. The notification must also include a list of
 77      approved apprenticeship programs, eligible postsecondary
 78      educational institutions, high-demand jobs and critical skill
 79      sets in the state, and a wage breakdown of jobs in the state.
 80      The department must begin this process of notification no later
 81      than January 1 of each year beginning with a student's freshman
 82      year.
 83               (6)         A student enrolled in 6 to 8 semester credit hours or
 84      the equivalent clock hours may receive up to one-half of the
 85      maximum award; a student enrolled in 9 to 11 credit hours or the
 86      equivalent clock hours may receive up to three-fourths of the
 87      maximum award; and a student enrolled in 12 or more credit hours
 88      or the equivalent clock hours may receive up to the full award.
 89               Section 3.          Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1),
 90      subsection (2), and paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
 91      1009.532, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
 92               1009.532           Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program;
 93      student eligibility requirements for renewal awards.—
 94               (1)         To be eligible to renew a scholarship from any of the
 95      scholarships under the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship
 96      Program, a student must:
 97               (a)         Effective for students funded in the 2009-2010
 98      academic year and thereafter, earn at least 24 semester credit
 99      hours or the equivalent clock hours in the last academic year in
100      which the student earned a scholarship if the student was

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101      enrolled full time, or a prorated number of credit hours or
102      clock hours as determined by the Department of Education if the
103      student was enrolled less than full time for any part of the
104      academic year.
105               (b)         Maintain the cumulative grade point average or the
106      equivalent required by the scholarship program, except that:
107               1.      If a recipient's grades fall beneath the average
108      required to renew a Florida Academic Scholarship, but are
109      sufficient to renew a Florida Medallion Scholarship, a Florida
110      Gold Seal CAPE Scholarship, or a Florida Gold Seal Vocational
111      Scholarship, the Department of Education may grant a renewal
112      from one of those other scholarship programs, if the student
113      meets the renewal eligibility requirements; or
114               2.      For students initially eligible in the 2010-2011
115      academic term and thereafter, if at any time during a student's
116      first academic year the student's grades or the equivalent are
117      insufficient to renew the scholarship, the student may restore
118      eligibility by improving the grade point average or the
119      equivalent to the required level. A student is eligible for such
120      a restoration one time. The Legislature encourages education
121      institutions to assist students to calculate whether or not it
122      is possible to raise the grade point average or the equivalent
123      during the summer term. If the education institution determines
124      that it is possible, the institution may so inform the
125      department, which may reserve the student's award if funds are

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126      available. The renewal, however, must not be granted until the
127      student achieves the required cumulative grade point average or
128      the equivalent. If the summer term is not sufficient to raise
129      the grade point average or the equivalent to the required
130      renewal level, the student's next opportunity for renewal is the
131      fall semester of the following academic year.
132               (2)         For students initially eligible in the 2010-2011
133      academic term and thereafter, and unless otherwise provided in
134      this section, if a student does not meet the requirements for
135      renewal of a scholarship because of lack of completion of
136      sufficient credit hours or insufficient grades or the
137      equivalent, the scholarship shall be renewed only if the student
138      failed to complete sufficient credit hours or to meet sufficient
139      grade requirements or the equivalent due to verifiable illness
140      or other documented emergency, in which case the student may be
141      granted an exception from academic requirements pursuant to s.
142      1009.40(1)(b)4.
143               (3)(a)        A student who is initially eligible in the 2023-
144      2024 2012-2013 academic year and thereafter may receive an award
145      for a maximum of 100 percent of the number of credit hours
146      required to complete an associate degree program, a
147      baccalaureate degree program, or a postsecondary career
148      certificate program or, for a Florida Gold Seal Vocational
149      Scholars award, may receive an award for a maximum of 100
150      percent of the number of credit hours or equivalent clock hours

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151      required to complete one of the following at a Florida public or
152      nonpublic education institution that offers these specific
153      programs: for an applied technology diploma program as defined
154      in s. 1004.02(7), up to 60 credit hours or equivalent clock
155      hours; for a technical degree education program as defined in s.
156      1004.02(13), up to the number of hours required for a specific
157      degree not to exceed 72 credit hours or equivalent clock hours;
158      or for a career certificate program as defined in s.
159      1004.02(20), up to the number of hours required for a specific
160      certificate not to exceed 72 credit hours or equivalent clock
161      hours; for an industry certification, up to the number of hours
162      required for a specific certificate not to exceed 36 credit
163      hours or equivalent clock hours; for a technical certificate, up
164      to the number of hours required for a specific certificate not
165      to exceed 15 credit hours or equivalent clock hours; for an
166      applied technology diploma, up to the number of hours required
167      for a specific diploma not to exceed 50 credit hours or
168      equivalent clock hours; for a career and technical certificate,
169      up to the number of hours required for a specific certificate
170      not to exceed 19 credit hours or equivalent clock hours; or for
171      an apprenticeship program, as defined in s. 446.021(6), up to
172      the number of credit hours or equivalent clock hours required
173      for a registered apprenticeship certificate of completion if the
174      student is not exempt from paying tuition and fees, including
175      lab fees, under s. 1009.25, and 100 percent of the tools, books,

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176      and materials necessary to complete the apprenticeship program
177      not to exceed $2,000. A student who transfers from one of these
178      program levels to another program level becomes eligible for the
179      higher of the two credit hour limits.
180               Section 4.          Subsection (6) is added to section 1009.533,
181      Florida Statutes, to read:
182               1009.533           Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program;
183      eligible postsecondary education institutions.—A student is
184      eligible for an award or the renewal of an award from the
185      Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program if the student meets
186      the requirements for the program as described in this act and is
187      enrolled in a postsecondary education institution that meets the
188      description in any one of the following subsections:
189               (6)         An entity that operates an apprenticeship program, as
190      defined in s. s. 446.021(6).
191               Section 5.          Subsection (1) of section 1009.534, Florida
192      Statutes, is amended to read:
193               1009.534           Florida Academic Scholars award.—
194               (1)         A student is eligible for a Florida Academic Scholars
195      award if he or she meets the general eligibility requirements
196      for the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program and:
197               (a)         Has achieved a 3.5 weighted grade point average as
198      calculated pursuant to s. 1009.531, or its equivalent, in high
199      school courses that are designated by the State Board of
200      Education as college-preparatory academic courses and has

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201      attained at least the score required under s. 1009.531(6)( a) on
202      the combined verbal and quantitative parts of the Scholastic
203      Aptitude Test, the Scholastic Assessment Test, or the recentered
204      Scholastic Assessment Test of the College Entrance Examination,
205      or an equivalent score on the ACT Assessment Program;
206               (b)         Has attended a home education program according to s.
207      1002.41 during grades 11 and 12, has completed the International
208      Baccalaureate curriculum but failed to earn the International
209      Baccalaureate Diploma, or has completed the Advanced
210      International Certificate of Education curriculum but failed to
211      earn the Advanced International Certificate of Education
212      Diploma, and has attained at least the score required under s.
213      1009.531(6)(a) on the combined verbal and quantitative parts of
214      the Scholastic Aptitude Test, the Scholastic Assessment Test, or
215      the recentered Scholastic Assessment Test of the College
216      Entrance Examination, or an equivalent score on the ACT
217      Assessment Program;
218               (c)         Has been awarded an International Baccalaureate
219      Diploma from the International Baccalaureate Office or an
220      Advanced International Certificate of Education Diploma from the
221      University of Cambridge International Examinations Office;
222               (d)         Has been recognized by the merit or achievement
223      programs of the National Merit Scholarship Corporation as a
224      scholar or finalist; or
225               (e)         Has been recognized by the National Hispanic

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226      Recognition Program as a scholar recipient.
227
228      The student must complete a program of volunteer service or,
229      beginning with a high school student graduating in the 2022-2023
230      academic year and thereafter, paid work, as approved by the
231      district school board, the administrators of a nonpublic school,
232      or the Department of Education for home education program
233      students, which must include 100 hours of volunteer service, or
234      paid work, or a combination of both. Eligible paid work
235      completed on or after June 27, 2022, shall be included in the
236      student's total of paid work hours. The student may identify a
237      social or civic issue or a professional area that interests him
238      or her and develop a plan for his or her personal involvement in
239      addressing the issue or learning about the area. The student
240      must, through papers or other presentations, evaluate and
241      reflect upon his or her volunteer service or paid work
242      experience. Such volunteer service or paid work may include, but
243      is not limited to, a business or governmental internship, work
244      for a nonprofit community service organization, or activities on
245      behalf of a candidate for public office. The hours of volunteer
246      service or paid work must be documented in writing, and the
247      document must be signed by the student, the student's parent or
248      guardian, and a representative of the organization for which the
249      student performed the volunteer service or paid work.
250               Section 6.        Subsection (1) of section 1009.535, Fl orida

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251      Statutes, is amended to read:
252               1009.535           Florida Medallion Scholars award.—
253               (1)         A student is eligible for a Florida Medallion Scholars
254      award if he or she meets the general eligibility requirements
255      for the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program and:
256               (a)         Has achieved a weighted grade point average of 3.0 as
257      calculated pursuant to s. 1009.531, or the equivalent, in high
258      school courses that are designated by the State Board of
259      Education as college-preparatory academic courses and has
260      attained at least the score required under s. 1009.531(6)(b) on
261      the combined verbal and quantitative parts of the Scholastic
262      Aptitude Test, the Scholastic Assessment Test, or the recentered
263      Scholastic Assessment Test of the College Entrance Examination,
264      or an equivalent score on the ACT Assessment Program;
265               (b)         Has completed the International Baccalaureate
266      curriculum but failed to earn the International Baccalaureate
267      Diploma or has completed the Advanced International Certificate
268      of Education curriculum but failed to earn the Advanced
269      International Certificate of Education Diploma, and has attained
270      at least the score required under s. 1009.531(6)(b) on the
271      combined verbal and quantitative parts of the Scholastic
272      Aptitude Test, the Scholastic Assessment Test, or the rece ntered
273      Scholastic Assessment Test of the College Entrance Examination,
274      or an equivalent score on the ACT Assessment Program;
275               (c)         Has attended a home education program according to s.

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276      1002.41 during grades 11 and 12 and has attained at least the
277      score required under s. 1009.531(6)(b) on the combined verbal
278      and quantitative parts of the Scholastic Aptitude Test, the
279      Scholastic Assessment Test, or the recentered Scholastic
280      Assessment Test of the College Entrance Examination, or an
281      equivalent score on the ACT Assessment Program;
282               (d)         Has been recognized by the merit or achievement
283      program of the National Merit Scholarship Corporation as a
284      scholar or finalist but has not completed the program of
285      volunteer service or paid work required under s. 1009.534; or
286               (e)         Has been recognized by the National Hispanic
287      Recognition Program as a scholar, but has not completed the
288      program of volunteer service or paid work required under s.
289      1009.534.
290
291      A high school student must complete a program at least 75 hours
292      of volunteer service or, beginning with a high school student
293      graduating in the 2022-2023 academic year and thereafter, 100
294      hours of paid work approved by the district school board, the
295      administrators of a nonpublic school, or the Department of
296      Education for home education program students, which must
297      include 75 hours of volunteer service, 100 hours of paid work,
298      or 100 hours of a combination of both. Eligible paid work
299      completed on or after June 27, 2022, shall be included in a
300      student's total of required paid work hours. The student may

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301      identify a social or civic issue or a professional area that
302      interests him or her and develop a plan for his or her personal
303      involvement in addressing the issue or learning about the area.
304      The student must, through papers or other presentations,
305      evaluate and reflect upon his or her volunteer service or paid
306      work experience. Such volunteer service or paid work may
307      include, but is not limited to, a business or governmental
308      internship, work for a nonprofit community service organization,
309      or activities on behalf of a candidate for public office. The
310      hours of volunteer service or paid work must be documented in
311      writing, and the document must be signed by the student, the
312      student's parent or guardian, and a representative of the
313      organization for which the student performed the volunteer
314      service or paid work.
315               Section 7.          Paragraphs (b) and (e) of subsection (1),
316      paragraph (b) of subsection (2), and paragraph (a) of subsection
317      (5) of section 1009.536, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
318               1009.536           Florida Gold Seal Vocational Scholars and Florida
319      Gold Seal CAPE Scholars awards.—The Florida Gold Seal Vocational
320      Scholars award and the Florida Gold Seal CAPE Scholars award are
321      created within the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program to
322      recognize and reward academic achievement and career preparation
323      by high school students who wish to continue their education.
324               (1)         A student is eligible for a Florida Gold Seal
325      Vocational Scholars award if he or she meets the general

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         HB 459                                                                                                2023




326      eligibility requirements for the Florida Bright Futures
327      Scholarship Program and:
328               (b)         Demonstrates readiness for postsecondary education by
329      earning a passing score on:
330               1.      The Florida College Entry Level Placement Test or its
331      equivalent as identified by the Department of Education; or
332               2.      Other aptitude tests identified by the department,
333      including, but not limited to, the Armed Services Vocational
334      Aptitude Battery and ACT WorkKeys Assessments.
335               (e)         Completes at least 30 hours of volunteer service or,
336      beginning with high school students graduating in the 2022-2023
337      academic year and thereafter, 100 hours of paid work, approved
338      by the district school board, the administrators of a nonpublic
339      school, or the Department of Education for home education
340      program students, or 100 hours of a combination of both.
341      Eligible paid work completed on or after June 27, 2022, shall be
342      included in a student's total of required paid work hours. The
343      student may identify a social or civic issue or a professional
344      area that interests him or her and develop a plan for his or her
345      personal involvement in addressing the issue or learning about
346      the area. The student must, through papers or other
347      presentations, evaluate and reflect upon his or her volunteer
348      service or paid work experience. Such volunteer service or paid
349      work may include, but is not limited to, a business or
350      governmental internship, work for a nonprofit community service

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         HB 459                                                                                                2023




351      organization, or activities on behalf of a candidate for public
352      office. The hours of volunteer service or paid work must be
353      documented in writing, and the document must be signed by the
354      student, the student's parent or guardian, and a representative
355      of the organization for which the student performed the
356      volunteer service or paid work.
357               (2)         A student is eligible for a Florida Gold Seal CAPE
358      Scholars award if he or she meets the general eligibility
359      requirements for the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program,
360      and the student:
361               (b)         Completes at least 30 hours of volunteer service or,
362      beginning with a high school student graduating in the 2022-2023
363      academic year and thereafter, 100 hours of paid work, approved
364      by the district school board, the administrators of a nonpublic
365      school, or the Department of Education for home education
366      program students, or 100 hours of a combination of both.
367      Eligible paid work completed on or after June 27, 2022, shall be
368      included in a student's total required paid work hours. The
369      student may identify a social or civic issue or a professional
370      area that interests him or her and develop a plan for h is or her
371      personal involvement in addressing the issue or learning about
372      the area. The student must, through papers or other
373      presentations, evaluate and reflect upon his or her experience.
374      Such volunteer service or paid work may include, but is not
375      limited to, a business or governmental internship, work for a

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         HB 459                                                                                                2023




376      nonprofit community service organization, or activities on
377      behalf of a candidate for public office. The hours of volunteer
378      service or paid work must be documented in writing, and the
379      document must be signed by the student, the student's parent or
380      guardian, and a representative of the organization for which the
381      student performed the volunteer service or paid work.
382               (5)(a)      A student who is initially eligible in the 2023-
383      2024 2012-2013 academic year and thereafter may earn a Florida
384      Gold Seal Vocational Scholarship for a maximum of 100 percent of
385      the number of credit hours or equivalent clock hours required to
386      complete one of the following at a Florida public or nonpublic
387      education institution that offers these specific programs: for
388      an applied technology diploma program as defined in s.
389      1004.02(7), up to 60 credit hours or equivalent clock hours; for
390      a technical degree education program as defined in s.
391      1004.02(13), up to the number of hours required for a specific
392      degree not to exceed 72 credit hours or equivalent clock hours;
393      or for a career certificate program as defined in s.
394      1004.02(20), up to the number of hours required for a specific
395      certificate not to exceed 72 credit hours or equivalent clock
396      hours; for an industry certification, up to the number of hours
397      required for a specific certificate not to exceed 36 credit
398      hours or equivalent clock hours; for a technical certificate, up
399      to the number of hours required for a specific certificate not
400      to exceed 15 credit hours or equivalent clock hours; for an

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         HB 459                                                                                                2023




401      applied technology diploma, up to the number of hours required
402      for a specific diploma not to exceed 50 credit hours or
403      equivalent clock hours; for a career and technical certificate,
404      up to the number of hours required for a specific certificate
405      not to exceed 19 credit hours or equivalent clock hours; or for
406      an apprenticeship program, as defined in s. 446.021(6), up to
407      the number of credit hours or equivalent clock hours required
408      for a registered apprenticeship certificate of completion if the
409      student is not exempt from paying tuition and fees, including
410      lab fees, under s. 1009.25, and 100 percent of the tools, books,
411      and materials necessary to complete the apprenticeship program
412      not to exceed $2,000.
413               Section 8.        This act shall take effect July 1, 2023.




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PCS for HB 465
                                    HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS
BILL #:     PCS for HB 465 Workforce Education
SPONSOR(S): Postsecondary Education & Workforce Subcommittee
TIED BILLS:       IDEN./SIM. BILLS:

    REFERENCE                                                        ACTION                   ANALYST             STAFF DIRECTOR or
                                                                                                                  BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF

    Orig. Comm.: Postsecondary Education &                                                    Dixon               Kiner
      Workforce Subcommittee

                                               SUMMARY ANALYSIS
The bill increases the cap on the amount the Department of Education may reimburse an institution to $9,000,
from $3,000, per completed workforce training program by an eligible student participating in the Open Door
Grant Program. The bill also clarifies that a student is eligible to receive funding after all other federal and state
financial aid or any other private or public financial assistance is applied. The bill also prohibits an institution
from imposing additional criteria to determine student eligibility from that which is provided under current law.

The bill does not have a fiscal impact to the state but may have an impact on the private sector. See fiscal
comments.

The bill is effective upon becoming law.




This document does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives.
STORAGE NAME: pcs0465.PEW
DATE: 3/17/2023
                                                         FULL ANALYSIS

                                                 I. SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS

    A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES:
         Open Door Grant Program

         In 2021, the Legislature established the Open Door Grant Program (ODG) 1 in order to create and
         sustain a demand-driven supply of credentialed workers for high-demand occupations, expand the
         affordability of workforce training and credentialing, and increase the interest of current and future
         workers in short-term, high-demand career and technical education credentialing and certificate
         programs. 2 Grants are provided to school districts’ postsecondary technical centers and Florida College
         System institutions to cover up to two-thirds of the cost of short-term, high-demand programs for
         eligible students upon successful completion and award of a credential of value. The ODG provides
         short-term training for high-demand programs in Florida, offering job seekers an opportunity to obtain
         expedited and affordable training.

         Subject to availability of funds, under the ODG, a student who enrolls in an eligible program offered by
         an institution 3 and who does not receive state or federal financial aid may apply for and be awarded a
         grant to cover two-thirds of the cost of the program 4, if: 5
             • at the time of enrollment, the student pays one-third of the cost of the program and signs an
                 agreement to either complete the program; or
             • pay an additional one-third of the cost of the program in the event of noncompletion.

         Once a student completes the program, the department 6 reimburses the institution in an amount equal
         to one-third of the cost of the program. An additional one-third will be provided upon attainment of a
         workforce credential or certificate by the student. Grant funds may be used to cover the student’s one-
         third of the cost of the program for students in integrated education and training programs and students
         who do not have a high school diploma and meet the requirements established by the department. An
         institution may cover the student’s one-third of the cost of the program based on student need, as
         determined by the institution. 7

         A student receiving state or federal financial aid who enrolls in an eligible program offered by an
         institution may apply for and be awarded a grant to cover the unmet need of the cost of the program
         after the application of all eligible financial aid. Financial aid and grants received by the student will be
         credited first to the student’s costs before the award of a grant. After a student is enrolled in an eligible
         program, the department will award the grant to the institution for the amount of unmet need for the
         eligible student. 8 The department may not reimburse any institution more than $3,000 per completed
         workforce training program by an eligible student. 9




1
  Section 1009.895, F.S.
2
  Section 1009.895(1)(d), F.S., “Program” means a noncredit industry certification preparation, clock hour career certificate program,
or for-credit short-term career and technical education program that results in the award of credentials identified under s. 445.004(4).
3
  Section 1009.895(1)(c), F.S., “Institution” means school district postsecondary technical career centers under s. 1001.44, Florida
College System institutions under s. 1000.21(3), charter technical career centers under s. 1002.34, and school districts with eligible
integrated education and training programs.
4
  Section 1009.895(1)(a), F.S., “Cost of the program” means the cost of tuition, fees, examination, books, and materials to a student
enrolled in an eligible program.
5
  Section 1009.895(4)(a), F.S.
6
  Section 1009.895(1)(b), F.S., “Department” means the Department of Education.
7
  Id.
8
  Section 1009.895(4)(b), F.S.
9
  Section 1009.895(5), F.S.
STORAGE NAME: pcs0465.PEW                                                                                                        PAGE: 2
DATE: 3/17/2023
           In fiscal year 2021-2022, the Florida Legislature appropriated $35 million for the Open Door Grant
           Program, with $15 million appropriated to school districts and $20 million appropriated to the Florida
           College System. 10

                                                              FY 2021 - 2022
                                     Number of               Median Award      Amount Expended      Most Common
                                     Institutions            Amount                                 Credentials
                                     Applying for
                                     Awards
             FCS Institutions        25 FCS Institutions     $532,846          $585,055             Public Safety
                                                                                                    Program –
                                                                                                    Firefighter, EMT,
                                                                                                    Law Enforcement)

                                                                                                    Healthcare
             School Districts        25 school districts     $360,268          $504,100             Welding

                                                                                                    Public Safety –
                                                                                                    Firefighter, EMT,
                                                                                                    Law Enforcement

                                                                                                    Healthcare

           In fiscal year 2022-2023, the Florida Legislature appropriated $15 million for the Open Door Grant
           program, with $15 million appropriated to school districts and $20 million appropriated to the Florida
           College System. 11

           Effects of Proposed Changes

           The bill increases the cap on the amount the Department of Education may reimburse an institution to
           $9,000 from $3,000 per completed workforce training program by an eligible student participating in the
           Open Door Grant Program. The bill also clarifies that a student is eligible to receive funding after all
           other federal and state financial aid or any other private or public financial assistance is applied. The bill
           also prohibits an institution from imposing additional criteria to determine student eligibility from that
           which is provided under current law.

       B. SECTION DIRECTORY:
           Section 1:       Amends s. 1009.895; prohibiting institutions from imposing additional criteria to
                            determine student eligibility; revising student eligibility requirements; increasing the
                            amount the Department of Education may reimburse an institution through the Open
                            Door Grant Program for a completed workforce training program; revising the
                            requirements for such workforce training programs.

           Section 2:       Provides an effective date.

                               II. FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT

       A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT:

           1. Revenues:
               None.

           2. Expenditures:
               See Fiscal Comments.

10
     Specific Appropriations 121A and 129A, s. 2, ch. 2021-36, L.O.F.
11
     Specific Appropriations 117 and 126, s. 2, ch. 2022-156, L.O.F.

STORAGE NAME: pcs0465.PEW                                                                                         PAGE: 3
DATE: 3/17/2023
   B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR:
       Due to the increased amount of Open Door Grant reimbursement a postsecondary education institution
       can receive, the bill may reduce the overall number of grants available to eligible workforce training
       program students.

   D. FISCAL COMMENTS:
       The bill does not have a fiscal impact to the state. However, by increasing the amount of grant
       reimbursement an institution can receive per completed workforce training program (from $3,000 to
       $9,000), the number of students able to participate in or benefit from the grant program may be
       reduced.

                                               III. COMMENTS

   A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES:

       1. Applicability of Municipality/County Mandates Provision:
          None.

       2. Other:
          None.

   B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY:
       None.

   C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS:
       None.

                            IV. AMENDMENTS/COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES
   Not applicable.




STORAGE NAME: pcs0465.PEW                                                                              PAGE: 4
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           PCS for HB 465                                                                                        2023




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2              An act relating to workforce education; amending s.
    3              1009.895; prohibiting institutions from imposing
    4              additional criteria to determine student eligibility;
    5              revising student eligibility requirements; increasing
    6              the amount the Department of Education may reimburse
    7              an institution through the Open Door Grant Program for
    8              a completed workforce training program; providing an
    9              effective date.
10
11         Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
12
13                 Section 1.          Subsections (4) and (5) of section 1009.895,
14         Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
15                 1009.895          Open Door Grant Program.—
16                 (4)     Subject to the availability of funds:
17                 (a)     A student who enrolls in an eligible program offered
18         by an institution and who does not receive state or federal
19         financial aid may apply for and be awarded a grant to cover two-
20         thirds of the cost of the program, if at the time of enrollment
21         the student pays one-third of the cost of the program and signs
22         an agreement to either complete the program or pay an additional
23         one-third of the cost of the program in the event of
24         noncompletion. The department shall reimburse the institution in
25         an amount equal to one-third of the cost of the program upon a

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        PCS for HB 465                                                                                        2023




26      student's completion of the program. An additional one-third
27      shall be provided upon attainment of a workforce credential or
28      certificate by the student. Grant funds may be used to cover the
29      student's one-third of the cost of the program for students in
30      integrated education and training programs and students who do
31      not have a high school diploma and meet the requirements
32      established by the department. An institution may cover the
33      student's one-third of the cost of the program based on student
34      need, as determined by the institution.
35              (b)     A student receiving state or federal financial aid who
36      enrolls in an eligible program offered by an institution may
37      apply for and be awarded a grant to cover the unmet need of the
38      cost of the program after the application of all eligible
39      financial aid. Financial aid and grants received by the student
40      shall be credited first to the student's costs before the award
41      of an open door grant. After a student is enrolled in an
42      eligible program, the department shall award the grant to the
43      institution for the amount of unmet need for the eligible
44      student.
45
46      An institution may not impose additional criteria to determine a
47      student's eligibility to receive a grant under this section. A
48      student is eligible to receive an award after all other federal
49      and state financial aid or any other private or public financial
50      assistance is applied.

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        PCS for HB 465                                                                                        2023




51              (5)     The department may not reimburse any institution more
52      than $9,000 $3,000 per completed workforce training program by
53      an eligible student.
54              Section 2.         This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.




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HB 515
                                    HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS
BILL #:     HB 515 Office of Inspector General of the Board of Governors of the State University System
SPONSOR(S): Silvers
TIED BILLS:       IDEN./SIM. BILLS:

    REFERENCE                                                        ACTION                   ANALYST             STAFF DIRECTOR or
                                                                                                                  BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF

    1) Postsecondary Education & Workforce                                                    Dixon               Kiner
       Subcommittee

    2) Constitutional Rights, Rule of Law &
       Government Operations Subcommittee

    3) Education & Employment Committee

                                              SUMMARY ANALYSIS
The Board of Governors (BOG) is responsible for operating, regulating, controlling, and being fully responsible
for the management of the State University System. Pursuant to Florida’s Constitution, the BOG’s
management is subject to the powers of the Legislature to appropriate for the expenditure of funds. Like other
state agencies, the BOG has an Office of Inspector General charged with promoting accountability, financial
integrity and efficiency as required by law. The BOG IG is also charged with detecting fraud and abuse within
state universities.

While the Governor’s Chief Inspector General may exercise subpoena power on behalf of state agencies under
the Governor’s control, the BOG Inspector General does not have the authority to exercise subpoena power on
behalf of a state university. In 2019, the Florida House of Representatives conducted an investigation into the
unauthorized use of appropriated funds for fixed capital outlay projects at the University of Central Florida.
Among the investigatory findings was the BOG’s Office of Inspector General lacks resources to exercise the
robust investigative role intended by the inspector general statutes and that such resources are essential to
holding universities accountable to the BOG. To address the finding, the investigatory report recommended the
BOG Inspector General investigate significant complaints or reports of possible waste, fraud and
mismanagement and submit investigative findings to the Board of Governors, the Speaker of the House and
Senate President. The investigatory report further recommended, if requested by the BOG, consideration be
given to authorize the BOG Inspector General to exercise subpoena power on behalf of a state university.

The bill authorizes the BOG Inspector General, or designee, to issue and serve subpoenas duces tecum on
behalf of the BOG or a state university to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of
documents, reports, answers, records, accounts, and other data in any medium.

In the event of noncompliance with a subpoena issued, the bill authorizes the BOG Inspector General to
petition the circuit court of the county in which the person subpoenaed resides or has his or her principal place
of business for an order requiring the subpoenaed person to appear and testify and to produce documents,
reports, answers, records, accounts, or other data as specified in the subpoena.

The bill also provides for the BOG Inspector General to require or allow a person to file a statement, in writing,
under oath, as to all the facts and circumstances concerning the matter that is to be audited, examined, or
investigated.

The bill does not appear to have a fiscal impact on state government.

The bill has an effective date of July 1, 2023.




This document does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives.
STORAGE NAME: h0515.PEW
DATE: 3/9/2023
                                                         FULL ANALYSIS

                                                 I. SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS

    A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES:
         Present Situation

         Governor’s Chief Inspector General

         The Office of Chief Inspector General (CIG) is responsible for promoting accountability, integrity, and
         efficiency in agencies under the Governor’s jurisdiction. 1 The CIG monitors the activities of the agency
         inspectors general under the Governor’s jurisdiction and is required, among other things, to do the
         following:
              • Initiate, supervise, and coordinate investigations and carry out other activities designed to deter,
                 detect, prevent, and eradicate fraud, waste, abuse, mismanagement, and misconduct in
                 government;
              • Investigate, upon receipt of a complaint or for cause, any administrative action of any agency,
                 the administration of which is under the direct supervision of the Governor;
              • Examine the records and reports of any agency the administration of which is under the direct
                 supervision of the Governor;
              • Coordinate complaint-handling activities with agencies;
              • Coordinate the activities of the Whistle-blower’s Act and maintain the whistle-blower’s hotline to
                 receive complaints and information concerning the possible violation of law or administrative
                 rules, mismanagement, fraud, waste, abuse of authority, malfeasance, or a substantial or
                 specific danger to the health, welfare, or safety of the public;
              • Report expeditiously to and cooperate fully with the Department of Law Enforcement, the
                 Department of Legal Affairs, and other law enforcement agencies when there are recognizable
                 grounds to believe that there has been a violation of criminal law or that a civil action should be
                 initiated;
              • Act as liaison and monitor the activities of the inspectors general in the agencies under the
                 Governor’s jurisdiction; and
              • Conduct special investigations and management reviews at the request of the Governor. 2

         In exercising the authority of the office, the Governor’s Chief Inspector General, may, among other
         things, issue and serve subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum, for agencies under the jurisdiction of
         the Governor, to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of documents, reports,
         answers, records, accounts, and other data in any medium. 3

         Agency Inspectors General

         An Office of Inspector General (OIG) is established in each state agency 4 to provide a central point for
         the coordination of and responsibility for activities that promote accountability, integrity, and efficiency
         in government. 5 Each agency OIG is, among other things, responsible for the following:
             • Supervising and coordinating audits, investigations, and management reviews relating to the
                programs and operations of the agency;



1
  S. 14.32(1), F.S.
2
  S. 14.32(2), F.S.
3
  S. 14.32(5)(b), F.S.
4
  S. 20.055(1)(d), F.S. defines the term “state agency” as each department created pursuant to ch. 20, F.S., and the Executive Office of
the Governor, the Department of Military Affairs, the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, the Office of Insurance Regulation
of the Financial Services Commission, the Office of Financial Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the Public Service
Commission, the Board of Governors of the State University System, the Florida Housing Finance Corporation, the Florida Gaming
Control Commission, and the state courts system.
5
  S. 20.055(2), F.S.
STORAGE NAME: h0515.PEW                                                                                                         PAGE: 2
DATE: 3/9/2023
              •   Conducting, supervising, or coordinating other activities carried out or financed by the agency
                  for the purpose of promoting economy and efficiency in the administration of, or preventing and
                  detecting fraud and abuse in, its programs and operations;
              •   Keeping the agency head, 6 or the CIG for agencies under the jurisdiction of the Governor,
                  informed concerning fraud, abuses, and deficiencies relating to programs and operations
                  administered or financed by the agency; recommending corrective action concerning fraud,
                  abuses, and deficiencies; and reporting on the progress made in implementing corrective
                  action;
              •   Ensuring effective coordination and cooperation between the Auditor General, federal auditors,
                  and other governmental bodies to avoid duplication; and
              •   Ensuring that an appropriate balance is maintained between audit, investigative, and other
                  accountability activities.

         With respect to investigations, each OIG must initiate, conduct, supervise, and coordinate
         investigations designed to detect, deter, prevent, and eradicate fraud, waste, mismanagement,
         misconduct, and other abuses in state government. 7 For these purposes, each inspector general must
         do the following:
             • Receive complaints and coordinate all activities of the agency as required by the Whistle-
                 blower’s Act;
             • Receive and consider the complaints that do not meet the criteria for an investigation under the
                 Whistle-blower’s Act and conduct, supervise, or coordinate such inquiries, investigations, or
                 reviews as the inspector general deems appropriate;
             • Report expeditiously to the Department of Law Enforcement or other law enforcement agencies,
                 as appropriate, when the inspector general has reasonable grounds to believe there has been a
                 violation of criminal law;
             • Conduct investigations and other inquiries free of actual or perceived impairment to the
                 independence of the inspector general or the inspector general’s office, including freedom from
                 any interference with investigations and timely access to records and other sources of
                 information;
             • Submit to entities contracting with the state or an individual substantially affected the findings of
                 investigations involving such entities or individual, who must be advised that they may submit a
                 written response to the findings, and whose written response, if any, must be included in the
                 final report along with the inspector general’s rebuttal, if any; and
             • Submit timely final reports on investigations to the agency head, except for whistle-blower’s
                 investigations, which must be conducted and reported pursuant to the Florida Whistle-blower’s
                 Act. 8

         Board of Governors Inspector General

         The Board of Governors (BOG) is responsible for operating, regulating, controlling, and being fully
         responsible for the management of the State University System. Pursuant to Florida’s Constitution, the
         BOG’s management is subject to the powers of the Legislature to appropriate for the expenditure of
         funds. Like other state agencies, the BOG has an Office of Inspector General charged with promoting
         accountability, financial integrity and efficiency as required by law. The BOG IG is also charged with
         detecting fraud and abuse within state universities.

         If the BOG determines that the board of trustees of a state university is unwilling or unable to address
         substantiated allegations of waste, fraud, or financial mismanagement within a state university, the



6
  S. 20.055(1)(a), F.S., defines the term “agency head” as the Governor, a Cabinet officer, a secretary as defined in s. 20.03(5), F.S., or
an executive director as defined in s. 20.03(6), F.S., the chair of the Public Service Commission, the Director of the Office of
Insurance Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the Director of the Office of Financial Regulation of the Financial
Services Commission, the board of directors of the Florida Housing Finance Corporation, the chair of the Florida Gaming Control
Commission, and the Chief Justice of the State Supreme Court.
7
  S. 20.055(7), F.S.
8
  Id.
STORAGE NAME: h0515.PEW                                                                                                            PAGE: 3
DATE: 3/9/2023
           BOG Inspector General must conduct, coordinate, or an request investigation into the substantiated
           allegations. 9

           The BOG Inspector General, when performing its duties, must have access to all information and
           personnel necessary to perform its duties and will have all of its current powers, duties and
           responsibilities as authorized in s. 20.055, F.S. 10

           In 2019, the Florida House of Representatives conducted an investigation into the unauthorized use of
           appropriated funds for fixed capital outlay projects at the University of Central Florida. Among the
           investigatory findings was the BOG’s Office of Inspector General lacks resources to exercise the robust
           investigative role intended by the inspector general statutes and that such resources are essential to
           holding universities accountable to the BOG. To address the finding, the investigatory report
           recommended the BOG Inspector General investigate significant complaints or reports of possible
           waste, fraud and mismanagement and submit investigative findings to the Board of Governors, the
           Speaker of the House and Senate President. The investigatory report further recommended, if
           requested by the BOG, consideration be given to authorize the BOG Inspector General to exercise
           subpoena power on behalf of a state university.

           Effect of Proposed Changes

           The bill authorizes the BOG Inspector General, or designee, to issue and serve subpoenas duces
           tecum on behalf of the BOG or a state university to compel the attendance of witnesses and the
           production of documents, reports, answers, records, accounts, and other data in any medium.

           In the event of noncompliance with a subpoena issued, the bill authorizes the BOG Inspector General
           to petition the circuit court of the county in which the person subpoenaed resides or has his or her
           principal place of business for an order requiring the subpoenaed person to appear and testify and to
           produce documents, reports, answers, records, accounts, or other data as specified in the subpoena.

           The bill also provides for the BOG Inspector General to require or allow a person to file a statement, in
           writing, under oath, as to all the facts and circumstances concerning the matter that is to be audited,
           examined, or investigated.

       B. SECTION DIRECTORY:
           Section 1: Amends s. 20.155, F.S.; authorizing the Office of Inspector General to issue and serve
           subpoenas duces tecum for specified purposes and require or allow certain persons to file specified
           statements; authorizing the office to petition certain courts for specified purposes.

           Section 2: Provides an effective date.

                            II. FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT

       A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT:

           1. Revenues:
                None.

           2. Expenditures:
                None.

       B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS:

           1. Revenues:

9
    S. 20.155(5), F.S.
10
     Id.
STORAGE NAME: h0515.PEW                                                                                       PAGE: 4
DATE: 3/9/2023
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR:
       See Fiscal Comments.

   D. FISCAL COMMENTS:
       This bill does not appear to have a fiscal impact on state or local government.

                                                 III. COMMENTS

   A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES:

       1. Applicability of Municipality/County Mandates Provision:
          None.

       2. Other:
         None.
   B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY:
       None.

   C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS:
       If the intent of the bill is to mirror s. 14.32(5)(b), F.S., which authorizes the Governor’s Chief Inspector
       General to exercise subpoena power on behalf of a state agency under the Governor’s control, the
       sponsor may wish to amend the bill to authorize the BOG Inspector General to issue ‘subpoenas’ in
       addition to ‘subpoenas duces tecum.’

                          IV. AMENDMENTS/COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES




STORAGE NAME: h0515.PEW                                                                                       PAGE: 5
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           HB 515                                                                                                2023




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2               An act relating to the Office of Inspector General of
    3               the Board of Governors of the State University System;
    4               amending s. 20.155, F.S.; authorizing the Office of
    5               Inspector General to issue and serve subpoenas duces
    6               tecum for specified purposes and require or allow
    7               certain persons to file specified statements;
    8               authorizing the office to petition certain courts for
    9               specified purposes; providing an effective date.
10
11         Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
12
13                  Section 1.        Subsection (5) of section 20.155, Florida
14         Statutes, is amended to read:
15                  20.155      Board of Governors of the State University System. —
16                  (5)(a)      OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL.—An Office of Inspector
17         General shall be organized using existing resources and funds to
18         promote accountability, efficiency, and effectiveness and to
19         detect fraud and abuse within state universities. If the Board
20         of Governors determines that a state university board of
21         trustees is unwilling or unable to address substantiated
22         allegations made by any person relating to waste, fraud, or
23         financial mismanagement, the office shall conduct, coordinate,
24         or request investigations into substantiated allegations made by
25         any person relating to waste, fraud, or financial mismanagement

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        HB 515                                                                                                2023




26      within a state university. The office shall have access to all
27      information and personnel necessary to perform its duties and
28      shall have all of its current powers, duties, and
29      responsibilities authorized in s. 20.055.
30               (b)1.       In exercising authority under this subsection, the
31      Office of Inspector General or his or her designee may:
32               a.      Issue and serve subpoenas duces tecum for the Board of
33      Governors or the state universities in the State University
34      System to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production
35      of documents, reports, answers, records, accounts, and other
36      data in any medium.
37               b.      Require or allow a person to file a statement in
38      writing, under oath or otherwise, as to all the facts and
39      circumstances concerning the matter to be audited, examined, or
40      investigated.
41               2.      In the event of noncompliance with a subpoena issued
42      under this paragraph, the Inspector General may petition the
43      circuit court of the county in which the person subpoenaed
44      resides or has his or her principal place of business for an
45      order requiring the subpoenaed person to appear and testify and
46      to produce documents, reports, answers, records, accounts, or
47      other data as specified in the subpoena.
48               Section 2.        This act shall take effect July 1, 2023.




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                                                                                                             hb0515-00
                                             COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                      Bill No. HB 515   (2023)
       Amendment No. 1




            COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE ACTION
       ADOPTED                       (Y/N)
       ADOPTED AS AMENDED            (Y/N)
       ADOPTED W/O OBJECTION         (Y/N)
       FAILED TO ADOPT               (Y/N)
       WITHDRAWN                     (Y/N)
       OTHER


1      Committee/Subcommittee hearing bill:      Postsecondary Education &
2      Workforce Subcommittee
3      Representative Silvers offered the following:
4
 5          Amendment (with title amendment)
 6          Remove lines 16-42 and insert:
 7          (5)    OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL.—An Office of Inspector
 8     General shall be organized using existing resources and funds to
 9     promote accountability, efficiency, and effectiveness and to
10     detect fraud and abuse within state universities.
11          (a)    If the Board of Governors determines that a state
12     university board of trustees is unwilling or unable to address
13     substantiated allegations made by any person relating to waste,
14     fraud, or financial mismanagement, the office must shall
15     conduct, coordinate, or request investigations into
16     substantiated allegations made by any person relating to waste,
     010853 - HB 515 - Amendment (Silvers), line 16.docx
      Published On: 3/10/2023 6:32:01 PM
                                    Page 1 of 3
                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                    Bill No. HB 515   (2023)
       Amendment No. 1


17     fraud, or financial mismanagement within a state university. The
18     office shall have access to all information and personnel
19     necessary to perform its duties and shall have all of its
20     current powers, duties, and responsibilities authorized in s.
21     20.055.
22          (b)    In exercising its authority under this section, the
23     office may do any of the following:
24          1.    Issue and serve subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum,
25     for the Board of Governors or universities under the
26     jurisdiction of the State University System, to compel the
27     appearance of witnesses and the production of documents,
28     reports, answers, records, accounts, and other data in any
29     medium.
30          2.    Require or authorize a person to file a written
31     statement, under oath if required, as to all the facts and
32     circumstances concerning the matter to be audited, examined, or
33     investigated.
34          (c)    In the event of noncompliance with a subpoena issued
35     under paragraph (b), the office may petition the
36
37           -----------------------------------------------------
38                         T I T L E   A M E N D M E N T
39          Remove lines 4-9 and insert:
40          amending s. 20.155, F.S.; granting the Office of the
41          Inspector General of the Board of Governors additional
     010853 - HB 515 - Amendment (Silvers), line 16.docx
      Published On: 3/10/2023 6:32:01 PM
                                    Page 2 of 3
                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                    Bill No. HB 515   (2023)
       Amendment No. 1


42          authority to take certain actions in carrying out its
43          duties; providing an effective date.




     010853 - HB 515 - Amendment (Silvers), line 16.docx
      Published On: 3/10/2023 6:32:01 PM
                                  Page 3 of 3
HB 845
                                    HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS
BILL #:     HB 845 Collegiate Purple Star Campuses
SPONSOR(S): Dunkley and others
TIED BILLS:       IDEN./SIM. BILLS: SB 732

    REFERENCE                                                        ACTION                   ANALYST             STAFF DIRECTOR or
                                                                                                                  BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF

    1) Postsecondary Education & Workforce                                                    McDaniel            Kiner
       Subcommittee

    2) Local Administration, Federal Affairs & Special
       Districts Subcommittee

    3) Education & Employment Committee

                                              SUMMARY ANALYSIS
Students from military families face academic and mental health challenges as they transition to new schools
as a result of a parent's change in duty station. In 2021, the Florida Legislature established the Purple Star
School of Distinction Program to recognize K-12 schools that support the unique needs of military families,
assist military-connected students in navigating critical challenges, and provide resources for military-
connected students. In 2022, the Florida Department of Education recognized 122 inaugural Purple Star
Schools of Distinction.

The bill establishes the Collegiate Purple Star Campuses Program, modeled after the K-12 Purple Star School
of Distinction Program. This program will identify participating Florida College System (FCS), state university
system (SUS) institutions, or career centers that support military-connected collegiate students.

At a minimum, the program must require a participating FCS, SUS, or career center to: designate a staff
member as a military liaison; maintain a web page on the FCS or SUS website which includes resources for
military students and their families; maintain a student-led transition program that assists military students in
transitioning to the FCS or SUS system; offer professional development training opportunities for staff
members on issues relating to military students; and provide priority course registration for military students.

The State Board of Education (SBE) and Board of Governors (BOG) may establish additional criteria to identify
FCS, SUS, and career centers that demonstrate a commitment to or provide critical transition supports for
military-connected families.

The bill requires the SBE to adopt rules, and the BOG to adopt regulations, to implement the program.

The bill has no fiscal impact to the state. See Fiscal Comments.

The bill has an effective date of July 1, 2023.




This document does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives.
STORAGE NAME: h0845.PEW
DATE: 3/9/2023
                                                         FULL ANALYSIS

                                                 I. SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS

    A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES:

         Present Situation

         Military Personnel and Families

         There are over 3.5 million United States military personnel located worldwide. 1 A total of 1.3 million
         active duty 2 service members are assigned throughout all 50 states and the District of Columbia. More
         than half of the military members stationed stateside reside in California, Virginia, Texas, North
         Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. 3

         A total of 1,162,591 select reserve component members 4 are assigned throughout the 50 states and
         the District of Columbia. More than one-half of the reserve members are located in six states:
         California, Virginia, Texas, North Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. 5 Florida is home to 20 military
         installations and employs 860,221 military personnel. 6

         Approximately 38 percent of all active duty service members nationwide have children. 7 Of the 136,600
         Active Duty children over 14 years of age, 72.5 percent are between 15 and 18 years, and 27.5 percent
         are between 19 and 22 years. 8

         Interstate Compact on Educational Opportunity for Military Children

         Florida joined the Interstate Compact on Educational Opportunity for Military Children (Interstate
         Compact) in 2008. 9 Currently, all 50 states are members of the Interstate Compact. 10 The purpose of
         the Interstate Compact is to remove barriers to educational success imposed on students from military
         families due to frequent moves and deployment of their parents. 11 To accomplish this purpose, current
         law provides for:
             • Prioritizing students from military families in the controlled open enrollment process; 12
             • Providing an exception to restrictions on participation in extracurricular activities for students
                 from military families; 13
             • Establishing memoranda of understanding between school districts and military installations; 14



1
  Department of Defense, 2022 Demographics, Profile of the Military Community (2022), at iii, available at
https://download.militaryonesource.mil/12038/MOS/Reports/2021-demographics-report.pdf.
2
  10 U.S.C. s. 101. The term “active duty” means full time duty in the active military service and includes full-time training, annual
training duty, and attendance. Id.
3
  Department of Defense, 2022 Demographics, Profile of the Military Community (2022), at iv, available at
https://download.militaryonesource.mil/12038/MOS/Reports/2021-demographics-report.pdf.
4
  The reserve components of the armed forces include the Army National Guard, Army Reserve, Navy Reserve, Marine Corps
Reserve, Air National Guard, Air Force Reserve, and the Coast Guard Reserve. 10 U.S.C., § 10101.
5
  Department of Defense, 2022 Demographics, Profile of the Military Community (2022), at 35, available at
https://download.militaryonesource.mil/12038/MOS/Reports/2019-demographics-report.pdf
6
  Enterprise Florida, Florida’s Military Profile (2022), at 1, available at https://www.enterpriseflorida.com/wp-
content/uploads/Floridas-Military-Installations-Map.pdf.
7
  Department of Defense, 2022 Demographics, Profile of the Military Community (2022), at v, available at
https://download.militaryonesource.mil/12038/MOS/Reports/2019-demographics-report.pdf.
8
  Id at 146.
9
  Ch. 2008-225, Laws of Fla.
10
   Military Interstate Children’s Compact Commission, Interactive Map, https://mic3.net/interactive-map/ (last visited Mar. 6, 2023).
11
   Military Interstate Children’s Compact Commission, Background, https://mic3.net/background/ (last visited Mar. 6, 2023).
12
   Section 1002.31, F.S.
13
   Section 1006.15(3)(h) and (9)(b), F.S.
14
   Section 1003.05(2), F.S.
STORAGE NAME: h0845.PEW                                                                                                         PAGE: 2
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             •   Providing for students from military families who are otherwise eligible for special academic
                 programs at any school in the district school to receive first preference for admission; 15 and
             •   Pending a transfer to a military installation within the school district, considering students from
                 military families as residents of that county for purposes of enrollment. 16

        Other Educational Benefits

        In addition to benefits from the Interstate Compact, Florida also provides other educational benefits to
        military families, including:
             • In-state tuition rates and fee waivers.
             • Priority course registration for veterans receiving GI Bill benefits.
             • Required college credit for military training and education courses.
             • Course withdrawal due to military service, without penalty.
             • National Guard Educational Dollars for Duty Program.
             • Military Interstate Children’s Compact Commission.
             • Accepting military permanent change of station orders that relocate a military family to any
                military installation within the state as proof of Florida residency.
             • Accepting exit or end-of-course exams required for graduation from a sending state.
             • Providing preferential treatment to dependent children of active duty military personnel who
                moved as a result of military orders in a school’s controlled open enrollment process. 17

         Purple Star Campus Program

         In 2021, the Florida Legislature established the Florida Purple Star Campus Program. 18 The purpose of
         the Purple Star School of Distinction is to recognize K-12 schools that support the unique needs of
         military families, help military-connected students navigate critical challenges, and provide resources
         for military-connected students when transitioning to a new school environment. 19 Under the program,
         schools will be recognized as Purple Star Campuses if they meet the following requirements: 20
             • designate a staff member as a military liaison;
             • maintain a webpage on the school’s website which includes resources for military students and
                  families;
             • maintain a student-led transition program to assist military students in transitioning into the
                  school;
             • offer professional development training opportunities for staff members on issues relating to
                  military students; and
             • reserve at least five percent of open enrollment seats for military-connected students.

         In addition, each school must complete at least three of the following activities to support military
         families: 21
             • The school hosts at least one of the following annual military recognition events: Month of the
                 Military Child, Month of the Military Family, Purple-Up! For Military Kids!, Veteran’s Day,
                 Memorial Day.
             • The district school board where the school is located, or governing board in the case of a
                 charter or private school, issues a resolution publicizing support for military students and
                 families.


15
   Section 1003.05(3), F.S. For the purposes of this section, special academic programs include magnet schools, advanced studies
programs, advanced placement, dual enrollment, Advanced International Certificate Educations, and International Baccalaureate.
16
   Section 1003.05(4), F.S.
17
   Enterprise Florida, Advantage Florida Military Benefits Guide (2022-23), available at https://www.enterpriseflorida.com/wp-
content/uploads/Advantage-Florida-Military-Benefits-Guide.pdf.
18
   The Florida Department of Education, Purple Star School of Distinction Designation, https://www.fldoe.org/schools/family-
community/activities-programs/parental-involvement/purple-star.stml (last visited Mar. 6, 2023).
19
   Id.
20
   Section 1005.051(2)(a)1.-5., F.S.
21
   Rule 6A-1.0999(3)(f)1.-6., F.A.C.
STORAGE NAME: h0845.PEW                                                                                                      PAGE: 3
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             •   The school partners with one or more military school liaison officer(s) to provide opportunities
                 for active-duty parents to volunteer at the school.
             •   The school maintains a public display recognizing service members, veterans, or military
                 students and families.
             •   The school participants in a service project that connects the school with the military
                 community, such as adopt-a-school, sending letters or care packages to deployed troops, or
                 Yellow Ribbon events.
             •   The school offers the Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps program.

        In 2022, the Florida Department of Education recognized 122 inaugural Purple Star Schools of
        Distinction. 22

        Collegiate Purple Star Designation

        In 2017, Ohio’s PreK-12 school system led the nation by creating the “Purple Star” designation for
        schools that support military families, and in 2022, Ohio was the first state to expand the program to
        support military families at the college level by establishing the “Collegiate Purple Star” designation. 23

        The Ohio program includes in its student population service members, veterans, their spouses, and
        dependents. 24

        Criteria for being chosen as a Purple Star college or university include: 25
            • having a dedicated military or veteran point of contact or office on campus;
            • establishing priority registration for veterans and servicemembers;
            • surveying student veterans and servicemembers, along with spouses and dependents, about
                needs and challenges; and
            • allowing for the establishment of student-led groups and organizations for veterans and
                servicemembers.

        Effect of Proposed Changes

        The bill creates the Collegiate Purple Star Campus Program to support military-connected collegiate
        students. The term "military student" is defined as a student enrolled in a Florida College System (FCS)
        institution, state university system (SUS), or career center who is a dependent of a current or former
        member of the United States military serving on active duty in the Army, Navy, Air Force, Space Force,
        Marine Corps, or Coast Guard; a reserve component of any branch of government; or the Florida
        National Guard.

        The bill requires the State Board of Education (SBE) to adopt rules, and the Board of Governors (BOG)
        to adopt regulations, to implement the program.

        At a minimum, the program requires a participating FCS, SUS, or career center to: designate a staff
        member as a military liaison; maintain a web page on the FCS or SUS website which includes
        resources for military students and their families; maintain a student-led transition program that assists
        military students in transitioning to the FCS or SUS system; offer professional development training
        opportunities for staff members on issues relating to military students; and provide priority course
        registration for military students.


22
   The Florida Department of Education, Purple Star School of Distinction Designation, https://www.fldoe.org/schools/family-
community/activities-programs/parental-involvement/purple-star.stml (last visited Mar. 6, 2023).
23
   Ohio Department of Higher Education, ODHE Unveils New Collegiate Purple Star Designation,
https://highered.ohio.gov/about/news-events/all-news/odhe-unveils-new-collegiate-purple-star-designation (last visited February 23,
2023).
24
   Ohio Department of Higher Education, Directive 2022-004, RE: Proposal to Designate Aspiring Military Friendly Institutions as a
“Collegiate Purple Star” Institution in Ohio (Mar. 23, 2022), available at https://highered.ohio.gov/static/files/Directive_2022-
004_PurpleStar.pdf, at 2.
25
   Id.
STORAGE NAME: h0845.PEW                                                                                                     PAGE: 4
DATE: 3/9/2023
       The SBE and BOG may establish additional criteria to identify FCS, SUS, and career centers that
       demonstrate a commitment to or provide critical transition supports for military-connected families.

   B. SECTION DIRECTORY:
       Section 1.     Creating s. 1004.071, F.S., defining the term “military student”; requiring the State Board
                      of Education to adopt rules and the Board of Governors to adopt regulations to establish
                      the Collegiate Purple Star Campuses program; specifying program criteria for
                      participating Florida College System institutions, state universities, and career centers.

       Section 2.     Provides an effective date.


                          II. FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT

   A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR:
       None.

   D. FISCAL COMMENTS:
       The bill has no fiscal impact to the state. Any expenses incurred by program-participating institutions
       can be absorbed within their existing resources.


                                               III. COMMENTS

   A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES:

       1. Applicability of Municipality/County Mandates Provision:
          None.

       2. Other:
          None.

   B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY:
       The bill requires the State Board of Education to adopt rules to implement the Collegiate Purple Star
       Campuses Program. The bill requires the Board of Governors to adopt regulations to implement the
       program.

STORAGE NAME: h0845.PEW                                                                                   PAGE: 5
DATE: 3/9/2023
   C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS:
       None.


                          IV. AMENDMENTS/COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES
   Not applicable.




STORAGE NAME: h0845.PEW                                                 PAGE: 6
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           HB 845                                                                                                2023




    1                                           A bill to be entitled
    2               An act relating to Collegiate Purple Star Campuses;
    3               creating s. 1004.071, F.S.; defining the term
    4               "military student"; requiring the State Board of
    5               Education to adopt rules and the Board of Governors to
    6               adopt regulations to establish the Collegiate Purple
    7               Star Campuses program; specifying program criteria for
    8               participating Florida College System institutions,
    9               state universities, and career centers; providing an
10                  effective date.
11
12         Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
13
14                  Section 1.          Section 1004.071, Florida Statutes, is created
15         to read:
16                  1004.071           Collegiate Purple Star Campuses.—
17                  (1)         As used in this section, the term "military student"
18         means a student who is:
19                  (a)         Enrolled in a Florida College System institution,
20         state university, or career center.
21                  (b)         A dependent of a current member of the United States
22         military serving on active duty in, or a dependent of a former
23         member of, the Army, Navy, Air Force, Space Force, Marine Corps,
24         or Coast Guard; a reserve component of any branch of the United
25         States military; or the Florida National Guard.

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        HB 845                                                                                                2023




26               (2)(a)        The State Board of Education shall adopt rules, and
27      the Board of Governors shall adopt regulations, to establish the
28      Collegiate Purple Star Campuses program. At a minimum, the
29      program must require a participating Florida College System
30      institution, state university, or career center to:
31               1.      Designate a staff member as a military liaison.
32               2.      Maintain a web page on the Florida College System
33      institution or state university's website which includes
34      resources for military students and their families.
35               3.      Maintain a student-led transition program that assists
36      military students in transitioning to the Florida College System
37      institution or state university.
38               4.      Offer professional development training opportunities
39      for staff members on issues relating to military students.
40               5.      Provide priority course registration for military
41      students.
42               (b)         The State Board of Education and the Board of
43      Governors may establish additional criteria to identify Florida
44      College System institutions and career centers, or state
45      universities, respectively, that demonstrate a commitment to or
46      provide critical transition supports for military-connected
47      families, such as hosting an annual military recognition event,
48      partnering with a school liaison officer from a military
49      installation, supporting projects that connect the Florida
50      College System institution, state university, or career center

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        HB 845                                                                                                2023




51      with the military community, and providing outreach for military
52      parents and their children.
53               Section 2.        This act shall take effect July 1, 2023.




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                                             COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                      Bill No. HB 845   (2023)
       Amendment No. 1




            COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE ACTION
       ADOPTED                       (Y/N)
       ADOPTED AS AMENDED            (Y/N)
       ADOPTED W/O OBJECTION         (Y/N)
       FAILED TO ADOPT               (Y/N)
       WITHDRAWN                     (Y/N)
       OTHER


1      Committee/Subcommittee hearing bill:      Postsecondary Education &
2      Workforce Subcommittee
3      Representative Dunkley offered the following:
4
 5          Amendment
 6          Remove lines 21-37 and insert:
7           (b)    An active duty member or veteran of the Army, Navy,
8      Air Force, Space Force, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard; a reserve
9      component of any branch of the United States military; or the
10     Florida National Guard; and his or her spouse and dependents.
11          (2)(a)   The State Board of Education shall adopt rules, and
12     the Board of Governors shall adopt regulations, to establish the
13     Collegiate Purple Star Campuses program. At a minimum, the
14     program must require a participating Florida College System
15     institution, state university, or career center to:
16          1.    Designate a staff member as a military liaison.
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                                    Page 1 of 2
                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                    Bill No. HB 845   (2023)
       Amendment No. 1


17          2.   Maintain a web page on the institution's website which
18     includes resources for military students and their families.
19          3.   Maintain a student-led transition program that assists
20     military students in transitioning to the institution.




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                                   Page 2 of 2
PCS for HB 1247
                                    HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS
BILL #:     PCS for HB 1247 William L. Boyd, IV, Effective Access to Student Education Grants
SPONSOR(S): Postsecondary Education & Workforce Subcommittee
TIED BILLS:       IDEN./SIM. BILLS:

    REFERENCE                                                        ACTION                   ANALYST             STAFF DIRECTOR or
                                                                                                                  BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF

    Orig. Comm.: Postsecondary Education &                                                    Kiner               Kiner
      Workforce Subcommittee

                                               SUMMARY ANALYSIS
The Effective Access to Student Education Grant Program (EASE) is a tuition assistance program serving
Florida resident, full-time, undergraduate students at eligible, independent nonprofit colleges or universities.
Currently, 34 institutions participate in the EASE program.

In Fiscal Year 2022-2023, the Legislature appropriated $75.4 million to provide 37,705 qualified students with
an average award amount of $2,000.

To promote transparency and informed consumer choice, current law requires all institutions receiving EASE
funding for their students to annually report to the Department of Education (DOE) institutional performance
against the following five statutory metrics: access rate; affordability rate; graduation rate; retention rate; and
postgraduate employment or continuing education rate. These metrics measure institutions by the percentage
of Pell-eligible students they serve; the net cost per year after accounting for federal, state, and institutional
aid; the percentage of students that graduate in six years; the percentage of students that return for a second
year after their first; and the percentage of students that obtain employment or continue their education after
graduation. Each eligible institution must also post its performance on the metrics prominently on its website.

To incentivize institutions to improve outcomes for grant recipient students, the bill proposes to tie institutional
eligibility for participation in the EASE program to performance against the metrics. Under the bill, an institution
must meet or exceed the minimum benchmark on any three out of the five metrics to be eligible for its students
to receive funding. The base per student award amount will be determined by the General Appropriations Act.
Students attending an eligible institution may be eligible to receive an additional, plus-up award of $500 if, and
only if, their institution meets or exceeds the bill’s workforce graduation rate, which measures degree
production in an in-demand field.

To enable the Legislature to incorporate a metric related to graduate employment in field of study, the bill
revises the institutional and DOE reporting requirements to require collection of data on the percentage of
grant recipient graduates who obtain employment in their field of study within 120 days after graduation. This
data will likely be collected through a survey instrument.

The bill clarifies transparency requirements and adds a disclosure requirement. Each institution must provide
each resident student with data on its performance on the metrics, the net cost to complete the student’s
degree, and expected earnings 1, 5, and 10 years after graduation based on the chosen major. The
institution’s president or chief administrative officer must certify the institution is in compliance with the
reporting, disclosure, and transparency requirements in order for the institution to be eligible for EASE funds.

The fiscal impact is indeterminate. See Fiscal Comments.

The bill is effective July 1, 2023.




This document does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives.
STORAGE NAME: pcs1247.PEW
DATE: 3/17/2023
                                                        FULL ANALYSIS

                                                I. SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS

    A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES:
        Effective Access to Student Education (EASE) Tuition Assistance Program

         Present Situation

         The Effective Access to Student Education Grant Program (EASE) is a tuition assistance program
         administered by the Department of Education (DOE) 1 with the following parameters:
            • Student eligibility requirements: 2
                o Must be enrolled as a full-time undergraduate student at an eligible college or university in a
                    program of study leading to a baccalaureate degree.
                o Must not be enrolled in a program of study leading to a degree in theology or divinity.
                o Must be making satisfactory academic progress as defined by the State Board of Education.
                o Must not have completed more than 110 percent of the degree program enrolled in.
            • Institutional eligibility requirements: 3
                o Must be an independent nonprofit college or university.
                o Must be located in and chartered by the state of Florida.
                o Must be accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges
                    and Schools.
                o Must grant baccalaureate degrees.
                o Must not be a state university or Florida College System institution; and
                o Must have a secular purpose, so long as the receipt of state aid by students at the institution
                    would not have the primary effect of advancing or impeding religion or result in an excessive
                    entanglement between the state and any religious group.

         Funding for EASE is appropriated in the General Appropriations Act (GAA). 4 Award amounts may be
         prorated based on the number of students eligible to receive the award. As specified in the Fiscal Year
         (FY) 2022-2023 GAA, the Legislature appropriated funds to support 37,705 qualified Florida residents
         with an award of $2,000, 5 at 34 EASE-eligible institutions. The total appropriation for FY 2022-23 was
         $75.4 million.

         All institutions that receive EASE funding are required to submit an annual accountability report to the
         DOE with the most recently available information on Florida resident students and include, at a
         minimum, the following performance metrics, by institution: 6
              • Access rate based upon percentage of Pell-eligible students;
              • Affordability rate based upon average student loan debt; federal, state, and institutional financial
                  assistance; and average tuition and fees;
              • Graduation rate;
              • Retention rate; and
              • Postgraduate employment or continuing education rate.

         DOE must recommend minimum performance standards that EASE institutions must meet to remain
         eligible to receive grant funds. 7 By October 1 of each year, DOE must submit a report to the chair of the
         House Appropriations Committee, the chair of the Senate Appropriations Committee, and the



1
  S. 1009.89(2), F.S.
2
  S. 1009.89(4), F.S.
3
  S. 1009.89(3), F.S.
4
  S. 1009.89(5), F.S.
5
  See Specific Appropriation 58, ch. 2022-156, L.O.F.
6
  S. 1009.89(5)(c), F.S.
7
  Id.
STORAGE NAME: pcs1247.PEW                                                                                    PAGE: 2
DATE: 3/17/2023
           Governor’s Office of Policy and Budget on the performance of eligible institutions and the institutions
           that have not met the minimum performance standards recommended by the department. 8

           During the October 2022 reporting period, the DOE recommended the following performance
           standards:




           Also by October 1 each year, each institution that is eligible for an EASE Grant must prominently post
           on its website its performance on the metrics, as reported to DOE. 9

           Effect of Proposed Changes

           To incentivize institutions to improve outcomes for grant recipient students, the bill proposes to tie
           institutional eligibility for participation in the EASE program to performance against the metrics. Under
           the bill, an institution must meet or exceed the minimum benchmark on any three out of the five metrics
           to be eligible for its students to receive funding. To accomplish this, the bill establishes a tiered
           structure for award amounts. If an institution meets no more than 2 out of 5 benchmarks, they will be
           placed in Tier 3; if an institution meets or exceeds at least 3 out of 5 benchmarks, they will be placed in
           Tier 2; if an institution meets the requirements of a Tier 2 institution and also meets or exceeds a
           workforce graduation rate of 56 percent, it will be placed in Tier 1. The workforce graduation rate
           measures degree production in in-demand fields. Pursuant to the bill, in-demand fields are those that
           are included on Department of Economic Opportunity or Labor Market Estimating Conference statewide
           or regional demand lists. Such programs include programs in healthcare, education, and STEM.

           The award amount for Tier 2 will be as specified in the GAA. The award amount for Tier 1 will be $500
           higher than the Tier 2 award. The award amount for Tier 3 will be $0.

           For fiscal year 2023-2024, the benchmarks and minimum standards for each benchmark are as
           follows 10:
                                                   Metric                       Benchmark
                                                                                 (2023-24)
                                Access Rate                                         32%
                                Affordability Rate                                 $7,263
                                Graduation Rate                                     45%
                                Retention Rate                                      65%
                                Postgraduate Employment/Continuing Ed Rate          64%

           To ensure continuous improvement of the state’s independent colleges and universities, the bill
           requires the DOE continue to recommend minimum benchmarks that increase annually and strategies
           for improvement.

8
    S. 1009.89(5)(d), F.S.
9 S. 1009.89(5)(c), F.S.
10 EASE Accountability Report 2022, accessible here:

https://www.myfloridahouse.gov/Sections/Documents/loaddoc.aspx?PublicationType=Committees&CommitteeId=3192&Session=20
23&DocumentType=Meeting+Packets&FileName=hea+1-25-23.pdf. See presentation pages 10-14 (PDF pages 13-16).
STORAGE NAME: pcs1247.PEW                                                                                      PAGE: 3
DATE: 3/17/2023
       To enable the Legislature to incorporate a metric related to graduate employment in field of study, the
       bill revises the institutional and Department of Education reporting requirements to require collection of
       data on the percentage of grant recipient graduates who obtain employment in their field of study within
       120 days after graduation. This data will likely be collected through a survey instrument.

       The bill requires each institution to provide each resident student with data on its performance on the
       metrics, the net cost to complete the student’s degree, and expected earning 1, 5, and 10 years after
       graduation based on the chosen major. The institution’s president or chief administrative officer must
       certify the institution is in compliance with the reporting, disclosure, and transparency requirements in
       order for the institution to be eligible for EASE funds.

   B. SECTION DIRECTORY:
       Section 1.     Amends s. 1009.89, F.S.; revising legislative findings; providing that tuition assistance
                      through the program shall be based on specified performance metrics and tiers; revising
                      eligibility criteria for institutions and persons to participate in the program; revising the
                      requirements for a specified report institutions must annually submit; providing for annual
                      minimum performance benchmarks and standards; providing requirements for such
                      benchmarks and standards; requiring the legislature to annually adopt benchmarks and
                      standards for specified purposes and evaluate institutions based on such benchmarks
                      for tier placement; providing funding requirements for such institutions based on such
                      tiers.

       Section 2.     Provides an effective date of July 1, 2023.

                        II. FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT

   A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           See Fiscal Comments.

   B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR:
       See Fiscal Comments.

   D. FISCAL COMMENTS:
       The fiscal impact is indeterminate. The creation of a tiered award amount structure for the EASE
       program will have varying impacts on institutions and students based upon institutional relative
       performance.


                                   Totals                           Institutions
                                   Tier 1 – Tier 2 + $500           15
STORAGE NAME: pcs1247.PEW                                                                                   PAGE: 4
DATE: 3/17/2023
                                   Tier 2 – As specified in GAA   12
                                   Tier 3 - $0                    7

       The bill specifies the award amount for Tier 2 will be as specified in the GAA. The fiscal impact may be
       determined after publication of the FY 2023-2024 GAA.

                                                III. COMMENTS

   A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES:

       1. Applicability of Municipality/County Mandates Provision:
          None. The bill does not appear to affect county or municipal governments.

       2. Other:
          None.

   B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY:
       None.

   C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS:
       None.

                            IV. AMENDMENTS/COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES
   Not applicable.




STORAGE NAME: pcs1247.PEW                                                                                PAGE: 5
DATE: 3/17/2023
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           PCS for HB 1247                                                                                       2023




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2              An act relating to the William L. Boyd, IV, Effective
    3              Access to Student Education grants; amending s.
    4              1009.89, F.S.; revising legislative findings;
    5              providing that tuition assistance through the program
    6              shall be based on specified performance metrics and
    7              tiers; revising eligibility criteria for institutions
    8              and persons to participate in the program; revising
    9              the requirements for a specified report institutions
10                 must annually submit; providing for annual minimum
11                 performance benchmarks and standards; providing
12                 requirements for such benchmarks and standards;
13                 requiring the legislature to annually adopt benchmarks
14                 and standards for specified purposes and evaluate
15                 institutions based on such benchmarks for tier
16                 placement; providing funding requirements for such
17                 institutions based on such tiers; providing an
18                 effective date.
19
20         Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
21
22                 Section 1.         Section 1009.89, Florida Statutes, is amended
23         to read:
24                 1009.89       The William L. Boyd, IV, Effective Access to
25         Student Education grants.—

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        PCS for HB 1247                                                                                       2023




26              (1)     The Legislature finds and declares that independent
27      nonprofit colleges and universities eligible to participate in
28      the William L. Boyd, IV, Effective Access to Student Education
29      Grant Program are an integral part of the higher education
30      system in this state and that a significant number of state
31      residents choose this form of higher education. The Legislature
32      further finds that a strong and viable system of high-performing
33      independent nonprofit colleges and universities reduces the tax
34      burden on the citizens of the state. Because the William L.
35      Boyd, IV, Effective Access to Student Education Grant Program is
36      not related to a student's financial need or other criteria upon
37      which financial aid programs are based, but is instead based on
38      specified performance metrics for each eligible institution, it
39      is the intent of the Legislature that the William L. Boyd, IV,
40      Effective Access to Student Education Grant Program not be
41      considered a financial aid program but rather a tuition
42      assistance program for its citizens. Such tuition assistance
43      shall be tiered based on each eligible institution's performance
44      metrics.
45              (2)     The William L. Boyd, IV, Effective Access to Student
46      Education Grant Program shall be administered by the Department
47      of Education. The State Board of Education shall adopt rules for
48      the administration of the program.
49              (3)     An institution is eligible to participate in the
50      department shall issue through the program a William L. Boyd,

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        PCS for HB 1247                                                                                       2023




51      IV, Effective Access to Student Education grant program if the
52      institution is to any full-time degree-seeking undergraduate
53      student registered at an independent nonprofit college or
54      university which is located in and chartered by the state; which
55      is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern
56      Association of Colleges and Schools; which grants baccalaureate
57      degrees; which is not a state university or Florida College
58      System institution; is in compliance with the reporting,
59      disclosure, and transparency requirements of this section and
60      other general law; and which has a secular purpose, so long as
61      the receipt of state aid by students at the institution would
62      not have the primary effect of advancing or impeding religion or
63      result in an excessive entanglement between the state and any
64      religious sect.
65              (4)     A person is eligible to receive such William L. Boyd,
66      IV, Effective Access to Student Education grant if:
67              (a)     He or she meets the general requirements, including
68      residency, for student eligibility as provided in s. 1009.40,
69      except as otherwise provided in this section.
70              (b)1.       He or she is enrolled as a full-time undergraduate
71      student at an eligible college or university that is ranked Tier
72      1 or Tier 2 under paragraph (6)(a) in a program of study leading
73      to a baccalaureate degree.
74              2.      He or she is not enrolled in a program of study leading
75      to a degree in theology or divinity.

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         PCS for HB 1247                                                                                       2023




76               3.      He or she is making satisfactory academic progress as
77       defined by the State Board of Education.
78               4.      He or she has not completed more than 110 percent of
79       the degree program in which he or she is enrolled.
80               (5)(a)       Funding for the William L. Boyd, IV, Effective
81       Access to Student Education Grant Program for eligible
82       institutions shall be as provided in the General Appropriations
83       Act. The William L. Boyd, IV, Effective Access to Student
84       Education grant may be paid on a prorated basis in advance of
85       the registration period. The department shall make such payments
86       to the college or university in which the student is enrolled
87       for credit to the student's account for payment of tuition and
88       fees. Institutions shall certify to the department the amount of
89       funds disbursed to each student and shall remit to the
90       department any undisbursed advances or refunds within 60 days of
91       the end of regular registration. A student is not eligible to
92       receive the award for more than 9 semesters or 14 quarters,
93       except as otherwise provided in s. 1009.40(3).
94               (b)      If the combined amount of the William L. Boyd, IV,
95       Effective Access to Student Education grant issued pursuant to
96       this act and all other scholarships and grants for tuition or
97       fees exceeds the amount charged to the student for tuition and
98       fees, the department shall reduce the William L. Boyd, IV,
99       Effective Access to Student Education grant issued pursuant to
100      this act by an amount equal to such excess.

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         PCS for HB 1247                                                                                       2023




101              (c)      By September 1 of each year, institutions receiving
102      funding as provided in the General Appropriations Act must
103      submit an Effective Access to Student Education Grant Program
104      Accountability Report to the Department of Education, in a
105      format prescribed by the department. The institution's president
106      or chief administrative officer shall certify in the report,
107      that the institution is in compliance with the reporting,
108      disclosure, and transparency requirements of this section and
109      other general law and that the institution has provided each
110      resident student with data on its performance on the metrics
111      listed in this paragraph, the student's net cost to complete his
112      or her degree, and, for students that have declared a major, the
113      declared major's expected earnings outcomes 1, 5, and 10 years
114      after graduation. The report must also use the most recently
115      available information on Florida resident students and include,
116      at a minimum, the following performance metrics, by institution:
117              1.      Access rate based upon percentage of Pell Grant-
118      eligible students.
119              2.      Affordability rate based upon average student loan
120      debt; federal, state, and institutional financial assistance;
121      and average tuition and fees.
122              3.      Graduation rate.
123              4.      Retention rate.
124              5.      Postgraduate employment or continuing education rate.
125              6.      Workforce graduation rate based upon the percentage of

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         PCS for HB 1247                                                                                       2023




126      grant recipient graduates in high-demand programs that are
127      included on the Department of Economic Opportunity or Labor
128      Market Estimating Conference lists for statewide or regional
129      demand as a percentage of total grant recipient graduates.
130              7.      Workforce employment rate based on the percentage of
131      grant recipient graduates who obtain employment in their field
132      of study within 120 days after graduation as a percentage of
133      total graduates employed within 120 days after graduation.
134
135      The department shall recommend minimum performance standards
136      that institutions must meet to remain eligible to receive grants
137      pursuant to this section. Each eligible institution shall post
138      prominently on its website, by October 1 of each year, its
139      performance on these metrics, as reported to the department.
140              (d)      By October 1 of each year, the department shall submit
141      a report to the chair of the House Appropriations Committee, the
142      chair of the Senate Appropriations Committee, and the Governor's
143      Office of Policy and Budget on the performance of each eligible
144      institution. The report must also recommend annual minimum
145      performance benchmarks for the performance metrics in paragraph
146      (c) and strategies to ensure continuous improvement of eligible
147      institutions and the program. The minimum performance benchmarks
148      included in the report must increase annually.
149              (e)      For fiscal year 2023-2024, the benchmarks and minimum
150      standards for each benchmark are as follows:

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         PCS for HB 1247                                                                                       2023




151              1.      An access rate of 32 percent.
152              2.      An affordability rate of $7,263.
153              3.      A graduation rate of 45 percent.
154              4.      A retention rate of 65 percent.
155              5.      A postgraduate employment or continuing education rate
156      of 64 percent.
157              (f)      Beginning with the 2024-2025 General Appropriations
158      Act and thereafter, the Legislature must also consider each
159      institution's workforce employment rate when determining
160      institutional eligibility institutions and the institutions that
161      have not met the minimum performance standards recommended by
162      the department.
163              (6)(a)       Each year, the Legislature shall adopt benchmarks
164      and minimum standards specified in the General Appropriations
165      Act and shall evaluate each institution's performance based on
166      such benchmarks and place each institution in one of three tiers
167      for the purpose of determining award amounts. The tiers are
168      established as follows:
169              1.      Tier 1: an institution that meets the requirements of a
170      Tier 2 institution and also meets or exceeds a workforce
171      graduation rate of 56 percent.
172              2.      Tier 2: an institution that meets or exceeds at least 3
173      out of 5 benchmarks.
174              3.      Tier 3: an institution that meets no more than 2 out of
175      5 benchmarks.

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         PCS for HB 1247                                                                                       2023




176              (b)      The per student award amounts for each tier shall be
177      as follows:
178              1.      Tier 1: $500 more than the Tier 2 per student award
179      amount.
180              2.      Tier 2: As specified in the General Appropriations Act.
181              3.      Tier 3: $0.
182              (7)(6)       If the number of eligible students exceeds the
183      total authorized in the General Appropriations Act, an
184      institution may use its own resources to assure that each
185      eligible student receives the full benefit of the grant amount
186      authorized.
187              (8)(7)       The State Board of Education shall adopt rules to
188      implement this section.
189              Section 2.         This act shall take effect July 1, 2023.




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HB 1603
                           HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES LOCAL BILL STAFF ANALYSIS

BILL #:     HB 1603 Okeechobee County
SPONSOR(S): Tuck
TIED BILLS:       IDEN./SIM. BILLS:


    REFERENCE                                                          ACTION                 ANALYST             STAFF DIRECTOR or
                                                                                                                  BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF

    1) Local Administration, Federal Affairs & Special                 17 Y, 0 N              Roy                 Darden
       Districts Subcommittee

    2) Postsecondary Education & Workforce                                                    Kiner               Kiner
       Subcommittee

    3) State Affairs Committee

                                            SUMMARY ANALYSIS
The State of Florida owns lands for many purposes including preservation, conservation, recreation, water
management, historic preservation, and administration of government. Most of these lands are held by the
Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund (Board), consisting of the Governor and Cabinet.
The Board may acquire, sell, transfer, and administer state lands in the manner consistent with state law.

Indian River State College (IRSC) is a member of the Florida College System serving Indian River, Martin,
Okeechobee, and St. Lucie Counties. IRSC operates five campuses and serves approximately 30,000
students.

The Arthur G. Dozier School for Boys (AGDS) was a reform school operated by the state in Marianna from
1900 to 2011. A second campus was opened on Okeechobee in 1955. After an inspection of the Marianna
campus in 2009 revealed unmarked graves on the property, a number of historical and recent allegations were
brought forward against both locations, of which some are presently being investigated. An investigation was
commenced and concluded by the Okeechobee County Sheriff’s Office, who complied a report following
historical research, investigations of current claims and investigations of the area. As of December 2022, no
similar graves to the ones discovered at the Marianna location have been discovered at the Okeechobee
location.

The bill directs the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund to convey in fee simple to the
Board of Trustees of Indian River State College property in Okeechobee County consisting of approximately
205.52 acres. The parcel is a portion of the property that previously housed the Florida School for Boys at
Okeechobee. The bill requires the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund to convey the
property within sixty days of the bill taking effect.

The bill requires a cultural resource assessment survey to be commenced within 90 days after Indian River
State College takes legal title to the property. The assessment must be conducted in accordance with the
National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 and Florida Historical Resources Act and the scope of the work and
reports produced must meet the requirements of the Archaeological Historical Report Standards and
Guidelines in the Florida Administrative Code. The final report must be provided to the Speaker of the House of
Representatives and the President of the Senate.

The bill is effective on July 1, 2023, or upon becoming a law, whichever occurs earlier.




This document does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives.
STORAGE NAME: h1603b.PEW
DATE: 3/17/2023
                                                         FULL ANALYSIS

                                                   I. SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS

    A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES:

         Present Situation

         State Lands

         The State of Florida owns lands for many purposes including preservation, conservation, recreation,
         water management, historic preservation, and administration of government. These lands include:
            • All swamp and overflowed lands held by the state or which may inure to the state;
            • All lands owned by the state by right of its sovereignty; 1
            • All internal improvement lands proper;
            • All tidal lands;
            • All lands covered by shallow waters of the ocean or gulf, or bays or lagoons thereof, and all
                lands owned by the state covered by fresh water;
            • All parks, reservations, or lands or bottoms set aside in the name of the state, excluding lands
                held for transportation facilities and transportation corridors and canal rights-of-way; and
            • All lands which have accrued, or which may accrue, to the state. 2

         State lands are held in trust for the use and benefit of the people of Florida by the Board of Trustees of
         the Internal Improvement Trust Fund. 3 The board consists of the Governor, Attorney General, Chief
         Financial Officer, and Commissioner of Agriculture. 4 This body may acquire, sell, transfer, and
         administer state lands in the manner consistent with state law. 5

         The Department of Environmental Protection, through its Division of State Lands, generally performs all
         staff duties and functions related to the acquisition, administration, and disposition of state lands,
         although certain staff duties related to state lands may be performed by water management districts,
         the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, and the Fish and Wildlife Conservation
         Commission. 6 College and university facilities owned by the state total over 163 million square feet of
         space statewide. 7

         Indian River State College

         Originally established as Indian River Junior College in 1959, Indian River State College (IRSC) moved
         to its present primary campus on Virginia Avenue in Fort Pierce in 1963. 8 IRSC merged with Lincoln
         Junior College in 1965 to create one institution serving students in Indian River, Martin, Okeechobee
         and St. Lucie Counties. In the years since, the institution has undergone two name changes, first to
         Indian River Community College in 1970 and then to IRSC in 2008 to reflect its status as a
         baccalaureate degree granting institution. IRSC currently enrolls approximately 30,000 students and




1 These are “sovereignty submerged lands,” which include but are not limited to, tidal lands, islands, sand bars, shallow banks, and

lands waterward of the ordinary or mean high water line, beneath navigable fresh water or beneath tidally-influenced waters, to which
the State of Florida acquired title on March 3, 1845, by virtue of statehood, and which have not been heretofore conveyed or alienated.
R. 18-21.003(67), F.A.C.
2 S. 253.03(1), F.S.
3 S. 253.001, F.S.
4 S. 253.02(1), F.S.
5 Id.
6 S. 253.002(1), F.S.
7 Dept. of Environmental Protection, State of Florida Lands and Facilities Inventory Search,

https://prodenv.dep.state.fl.us/DslPi/splash?Create=new (last visited Mar. 10, 2023) (Data can be found by running a search of “State
Facilities” and selecting all Florida College System (FCS) and Statute University System (SUS) institutions in the “Agency” field).
8 Indian River State College, History, https://irsc.edu/about/history.html (last visited Mar. 10, 2023).

STORAGE NAME: h1603b.PEW                                                                                                        PAGE: 2
DATE: 3/17/2023
         has received national recognition as a community college of excellence. 9 IRSC currently operates five
         campuses:
            • Massey Campus in Ft. Pierce;
            • Chastain Campus in Stuart;
            • Dixon Hendry Campus in Okeechobee;
            • Mueller Campus in Vero Beach; and
            • Pruitt Campus in Port St. Lucie. 10

         Florida School for Boys at Okeechobee

         The Arthur G. Dozier School for Boys (AGDS) was a reform school operated by the state in Marianna
         from 1900 to 2011. A second campus was opened in Okeechobee in 1955. 11 After an inspection of the
         Marianna campus in 2009 revealed unmarked graves on the property, a number of historical and recent
         allegations were brought forward regarding that location, of which some are presently still being
         investigated. 12 Both facilities were closed permanently in 2011. 13

         An investigation of the Okeechobee location examined similar claims of potential unmarked graves at
         that location. 14 The investigation consisted of historical research; interviews with previous attendees of
         the school, their families, and other involved persons; searches of suspected areas by cadaver dogs
         and law enforcement; and confirmation of death for missing persons associated with the location. The
         Okeechobee County Sheriff’s Office has performed the investigation and audit of claims made against
         the facility, and presented a report that accounts for former occupants of the reform school who have
         been reported deceased. 15 As of December 2022, no similar graves have been discovered at the
         Okeechobee location and all missing persons associated with the school have been accounted for. 16

         National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (NHPA)

         The NHPA was passed to acknowledge the importance of protecting our nation’s heritage from
         development. 17 The NHPA requires any federal agency with jurisdiction over a proposed federal or
         federally-assisted project to consider the effect of the property on any historic property before
         expending funds or issuing any license. 18

         The NHPA requires the Governor of each state to appoint a state historic preservation officer (SHPO)
         to administer its historical preservation programs. 19 The SHPO is responsible for directing and conduct
         a comprehensive statewide survey of historical property in coordination with federal and state agencies,
         local governments, and private organizations. 20 The NHPA also requires the SHPO to:
             • Identity and nominate eligible property to the National Register and otherwise administer
                 application for listing historical property on the Register;
             • Prepare and implement comprehensive statewide historical preservation plans;
             • Administer the state programs of federal assistance for historic preservation within the state;
             • Advise and assist federal and state agencies in carrying out historical preservation
                 responsibilities;

9 Aspen Institute, 2019 Aspen Prize for Community College Excellence Awarded to Florida’s Indian River State College and Miami

Dade College, https://www.aspeninstitute.org/news/press-release/2019-aspen-prize-for-community-college-excellence/ (last visited
Mar. 10, 2023).
10 Indian River State College, Campuses, https://irsc.edu/about/campuses.html (last visited Mar. 10, 2023).
11 Florida Dept. of Law Enforcement, Office of Executive Investigations. Arthur G. Dozier School for Boys Abuse Investigation. Case No.

EI-04-0005. Jan. 29, 2010, (Last visited Mar. 11, 2023.)
12 United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division. Investigation of the Arthur G. Dozier School for Boys and the Jackson

Juvenile Offender Center, Marianna, Florida. Dec. 1 2011 (Last accessed March 11, 2023).
13 Id.
14 Okeechobee County Sheriff’s Office, Report No. 14S08996, History of the Florida School for Boys at Okeechobee.
15 Id.
16 See id at 135.
17 National Conference of State Historic Preservation Officers, National Historic Preservation Act of 1966,

https://ncshpo.org/resources/national-historic-preservation-act-of-1966/ (last visited Mar. 10, 2023)
18 54 U.S.C s. 306108
19 54 U.S.C s. 302301
20 54 U.S.C s. 302303

STORAGE NAME: h1603b.PEW                                                                                                      PAGE: 3
DATE: 3/17/2023
              •      Cooperate with other federal and state agencies, local governments, and private organizations
                     and individuals to ensure that historic property is taken into consideration at all levels of
                     planning and development;
              •      Provide public information, education, and training and technical assistance in historic
                     preservation;
              •      Cooperate with local governments in the development of local historic preservation programs;
              •      Consult with appropriate Federal agencies in accordance with this division on Federal
                     undertakings and the content and sufficiency of any plans developed to protect, manage, or
                     reduce harm to the property; and
              •      Advise and assist in the evaluation of proposals for rehabilitation projects that qualify for Federal
                     assistance. 21

         Florida Historical Resources Act (Act)

         Florida law states the rich and unique heritage of historic properties in this state, representing more
         than 10,000 years of human presence, is an important legacy to be valued and conserved for present
         and future generations. 22 The destruction of these nonrenewable historical resources will engender a
         significant loss to the state’s quality of life, economy, and cultural environment.

         Similar to requirements for federal agencies under the NHPA, the Act requires each state agency that
         has direct or indirect jurisdiction over a proposed state or state-assisted project, to, in accordance with
         state policy, consider the effect of the undertaking on any historic property that is included in, or eligible
         for inclusion in, the National Register of Historic Places before expending any state funds on the
         project. The agency is required to provide the Division of Historical Resources of the Department of
         State (Division) a reasonable opportunity to comment on such an undertaking. 23

         The Division may designate an archaeological site as a “state archaeological landmark” if it finds the
         location is of significance to the scientific study or public representation of the state’s historical,
         prehistoric, or aboriginal past. 24 In addition, the Division may publicly designate an interrelated grouping
         of significant archaeological sites as a “state archaeological landmark zone.” However, no site or
         grouping of sites may be designated without the express written consent of the private owner. Upon
         designation of an archaeological site, the owners and occupants of each designated state
         archaeological landmark or landmark zone must be given written notification of such designation by the
         Division. Once designated, no person may conduct field investigation activities without first securing a
         permit from the Division. 25

         Archaeological and Historical Report Standards and Guidelines

         The Archaeological and Historical Report Standards and Guidelines (Guidelines) specifies criteria by
         which the Division will review reports of cultural resource activities on:
             • Federally assisted, licensed or permitted projects;
             • Projects on state owned or controlled property or state assisted, licensed, or permitted projects;
                 and
             • Local projects for which the Division has review authority. 26

         The reports of the results of archaeological fieldwork and historical fieldwork activities must contain
         sufficient detail for the Division to review for completeness and sufficiency. For projects of limited
         scope, topics that are not applicable may be omitted when a justification for this decision is provided. 27

         Effect of Proposed Changes

21 54 U.S.C ss. 302303(b)(2)-(10)
22 S. 267.061(1)(a), F.S.
23 S. 267.061(2)(a), F.S.
24 S. 267.11, F.S.
25 Id.
26 Fla. Admin. Code 1A-46.001(1)
27 Fla. Admin. Code 1A-46.001(3)

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DATE: 3/17/2023
       The bill directs the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund to convey in fee simple to
       the Board of Trustees of Indian River State College property in Okeechobee County consisting of
       approximately 205.52 acres. The parcel is a portion of the property that previously housed the Florida
       School for Boys at Okeechobee. The bill requires the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement
       Trust Fund to convey the property within sixty days of the bill taking effect.

       The bill requires a cultural resource assessment survey to be commenced within 90 days after Indian
       River State College takes legal title to the property. The assessment must be conducted in accordance
       with the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 and Florida Historical Resources Act. The scope of
       the work and reports must meet the requirements of the Archaeological Historical Report Standards
       and Guidelines in the Florida Administrative code.

   B. SECTION DIRECTORY:

       Section 1:     Requires the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund to convey
                      property in fee simple to the Board of Trustees of Indian River State College, and
                      provides a description of the property.

       Section 2:     Provides a timeframe the Internal Improvement Trust Fund must convey the land to
                      Indian River College.

       Section 3:     Provides a timeframe for a cultural resource assessment survey must be commenced
                      beginning from when Indian River State College takes legal title to the property.

       Section 4:     Provides an effective date of July 1, 2023 or upon becoming law, whichever occurs
                      earlier.

                           II. NOTICE/REFERENDUM AND OTHER REQUIREMENTS

   A. NOTICE PUBLISHED?          Yes [x]   No []

       IF YES, WHEN?         January 18, 2023

       WHERE?                Lake Okeechobee News, a weekly newspaper of general circulation published in
                             Okeechobee County, Florida.

   B. REFERENDUM(S) REQUIRED?              Yes []     No [x]

       IF YES, WHEN?

   C. LOCAL BILL CERTIFICATION FILED?               Yes [x]    No []

   D. ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT FILED?                   Yes [x]       No []




                                                    III. COMMENTS

   A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES:
       None.

   B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY:

STORAGE NAME: h1603b.PEW                                                                                   PAGE: 5
DATE: 3/17/2023
       The bill does not provide rulemaking authority or require executive branch rulemaking.

   C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS:
       None.

                           IV. AMENDMENTS/COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES
   None.




STORAGE NAME: h1603b.PEW                                                                        PAGE: 6
DATE: 3/17/2023
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           HB 1603                                                                                               2023




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2                An act relating to Okeechobee County; transferring
    3                real property from the Board of Trustees of the
    4                Internal Improvement Fund to the Board of Trustees of
    5                Indian River State College; requiring a certain survey
    6                and report; providing an effective date.
    7
    8      Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
    9
10                   Section 1.       The Board of Trustees of the Internal
11         Improvement Trust Fund shall convey to the Board of Trustees of
12         Indian River State College, in fee simple, and for all uses as
13         permitted by law, the following described real property located
14         in Okeechobee County and more particularly described as follows:
15
16                   A parcel of land in Okeechobee County, Florida
17                   situated in Sections 27 and 34 of Township 36 South,
18                   Range 35 East and being a portion of those lands
19                   described in Official Records Book 150, Page 361 of
20                   the Public Records of Okeechobee County, being more
21                   particularly described as:
22
23                   That portion of the south one-half of said Section 27
24                   lying east of State Highway No. 15 (formerly No. 29)
25                   and northwesterly of Williamson Ditch, a strip of land

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        HB 1603                                                                                               2023




26                200' in width for outfall and drainage as described in
27                Official Records Book 10, Pages 297 and 409 of the
28                Public Records of Okeechobee County, FL.
29
30                Together with that portion of said Section 34 lying
31                east of State Highway No. 15 (formerly 29) and
32                northwesterly of Williamson Ditch, a strip of land
33                200' in width for outfall and drainage as described in
34                Official Records Book 10, Pages 297 and 409, also
35                lying northeast of Taylor Creek permanent easement as
36                described in Official Records Book 56, Page 547 of the
37                Public Records of Okeechobee County, FL. and northwest
38                of a permanent easement for Taylor Creek Channel as
39                described in Official Records Book 56, Page 551 of the
40                Public Records of Okeechobee County, FL.
41
42                Containing 205.52 acres more or less.
43
44                Section 2.       The Board of Trustees of the Internal
45      Improvement Trust Fund shall convey the above-described land to
46      the Board of Trustees of Indian River State College within 60
47      days after the effective date of this act.
48                Section 3.       Within 90 days after Indian River State College
49      takes legal title to the above-referenced land, a cultural
50      resource assessment survey shall be commenced. This assessment

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        HB 1603                                                                                               2023




51      shall be conducted in accordance with Section 106 of the
52      National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, Public Law 89-655,
53      as amended, as implemented by 36 C.F.R. 800, Protection of
54      Historic Properties, and chapter 267, Florida Statutes. The
55      scope of work and report shall meet the requirements of Chapter
56      1A-46, Archaeological and Historical Report Standards and
57      Guidelines, Florida Administrative Code. The final report shall
58      be provided to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and
59      President of the Senate.
60                Section 4.       This act shall take effect on July 1, 2023, or
61      upon becoming a law, whichever occurs earlier.




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