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Meeting Packet — Energy, Communications & Cybersecurity Subcommittee (Florida House, 2/15/23)

Summary

Meeting Packet of the Energy, Communications & Cybersecurity Subcommittee of the Florida House of Representatives Commerce Committee for Wednesday, February 15, 2023, 9:00 AM to 11:00 AM in Reed Hall. The agenda lists consideration of an HB titled Utility System Rate Base Values by McClain and an overview of the Florida Office of Broadband. The packet includes a House of Representatives staff analysis, which states that the bill allows certain water and wastewater utilities regulated by the Public Service Commission that acquire an existing system to petition the PSC to establish rate base for the acquired system. It also reproduces a Florida Office of Broadband presentation that mentions a Digital Equity Plan; the contact listed is Katie Smith, Director.

Summary drafted by a model from the document's text below and checked by script against that text before publication. It is a navigation aid, not a reading of what the document proves. Where AI is used

Cite this document

“Meeting Packet — Energy, Communications & Cybersecurity Subcommittee (Florida House, 2/15/23).” Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/2023-02-15-3226-energy-communications-cybersecurity-subcommittee-meeti-96130bb8ed/, SHA-256 607dbaaa8d626dbb0edfe8769984f919827631f10d96ba4decf3a72610c87368.

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               Energy, Communications &
              Cybersecurity Subcommittee
                  Wednesday, February 15, 2023
                       9:00 am - 11:00 am
                      Reed Hall (102 HOB)



                        Meeting Packet




Paul Renner                                      Mike Giallombardo
Speaker                                                      Chair
                   The Florida House of Representatives
                                       Commerce Committee
                Energy, Communications & Cybersecurity Subcommittee
Paul Renner                                                                                Mike Giallombardo
Speaker                                                                                                Chair


                                       Meeting Agenda
                               Wednesday, February 15, 2023
                                  9:00 AM – 11:00 AM
                                  Reed Hall (102 HOB)




  I.   Call to Order

 II.   Roll Call

III.   Welcome and Opening Remarks

IV.     Consideration of the following bill(s):

       • HB 125 Utility System Rate Base Values by McClain

 V.    Overview of the Florida Office of Broadband

VI.    Closing Remarks

VII.   Adjournment




               303 House Office Building, 402 South Monroe Street, Tallahassee, FL 32399-1300
                                               (850) 717-4870
HB 125
                                  HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS
BILL #:     HB 125 Utility System Rate Base Values
SPONSOR(S): McClain
TIED BILLS:       IDEN./SIM. BILLS: SB 194

  REFERENCE                                                   ACTION                  ANALYST            STAFF DIRECTOR or
                                                                                                         BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF

  1) Energy, Communications & Cybersecurity                                           Walsh              Keating
     Subcommittee

  2) State Administration & Technology
     Appropriations Subcommittee

  3) Commerce Committee


                                             SUMMARY ANALYSIS
When a water or wastewater utility regulated by the Public Service Commission (PSC) acquires an existing
water or wastewater utility system, the PSC establishes a rate base value for the acquired utility system. The
rate base value established by the PSC is the amount upon which the acquiring utility may earn a rate of
return. This value is determined using the acquired utility’s net book value, i.e., the original cost of the utility’s
assets when first dedicated to public service, less depreciation. This valuation method is called the “original
cost” method.

If the purchase price of a utility system is greater than its net book value, no part of the difference is included in
the acquiring utility’s rate base absent a showing of extraordinary circumstances, which may include
anticipated cost efficiencies and improvements in service quality and regulatory compliance, among other
things. If the PSC determines that extraordinary circumstances exist, it will allow the acquiring utility to include
all or part of the difference in its rate base as a “positive acquisition adjustment.” This adjustment will be
reflected in the utility’s rates that are set during the utility’s next general rate case.

As an alternative to the current process, the bill allows certain PSC-regulated water and wastewater utilities
(those with over 10,000 customers or 3 million gallons per day) who acquire an existing system to petition the
PSC to establish rate base for the acquired system based on the lesser of: (1) the purchase price negotiated
by the two utilities; or (2) the average of three appraisals of the system conducted by licensed appraisers
chosen from a list established by the PSC. Appraisal fees and transaction costs may also be included. An
engineering assessment must be conducted and used by the appraisers. To support its request to use this
approach, the utility must provide the PSC certain information specified in the bill. Within 8 months of receiving
a complete petition, the PSC must issue a final order granting the petition, in whole or in part, or denying the
petition, consistent with the public interest.

The bill is not expected to have a fiscal impact on state or local governments. The bill may encourage
transactions involving the purchase of water or wastewater utility systems by eligible utilities. These
transactions may lead to needed infrastructure improvements, cost efficiencies, and improvements in service
quality and regulatory compliance. For acquisitions by PSC-regulated utilities that petition to use the alternative
valuation process created in the bill, the PSC may consider potential rate impacts and proposed improvement
plans in its consideration of each petition.

The bill provides an effective date of July 1, 2023.




                                                        FULL ANALYSIS

This docum ent does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives .
STORAGE NAME: h0125.ECC
DATE: 2/13/2023
                                             I. SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS

    A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES:
        Present Situation

        Regulated Water and Wastewater Utilities

        In various areas throughout Florida, water and wastewater services are provided through privately-
        owned and operated utilities. These privately-owned utilities, sometimes referred to as investor-owned
        utilities, range in size from very small systems, owned by individuals as sole proprietorships and
        serving only a few dozen customers in a small neighborhood, to a few systems owned by large
        interstate corporations which serve tens of thousands of customers in multiple Florida counties.

        For privately-owned utilities operating within a single Florida county, the county has the option to
        regulate rates and service or allow the Public Service Commission (PSC) to regulate those utilities. 1
        Regardless of whether the county has opted to regulate those utilities, the PSC has jurisdiction over all
        water and wastewater utility systems whose service transverses county boundaries, except for systems
        owned and regulated by intergovernmental authorities.2 As of 2021, the PSC had jurisdiction over 124
        investor-owned water/wastewater utilities in 38 counties.3 Still, the vast majority of water and
        wastewater customers in the state are served by water and wastewater utilities not regulated by the
        PSC, primarily by systems owned, operated, managed, or controlled by governmental authorities.

        For each utility within its jurisdiction, the PSC has exclusive authority to regulate the utility’s rates and
        service.4 The PSC must establish rates that are just, reasonable, compensatory, and not unfairly
        discriminatory.5 In doing so, the PSC must consider the value and quality of the service and the cost of
        providing the service, which includes, but is not limited to: debt interest; the requirements of the utility
        for working capital; maintenance, depreciation, tax, and operating expenses incurred in the operation of
        all property used and useful in the public service; and a fair return on the investment of the utility in
        property used and useful in the public service.6 The PSC has consistently interpreted the “investment of
        the utility” to be the original cost of the utility’s property when first dedicated to public service.7 Land is
        included in the original cost at the time it was first dedicated to public use, meaning that under current
        accounting practices used to establish a utility’s rate base, appreciation of the land’s value is not
        considered.8

        Acquisition of Water and Wastewater Utility Systems by Regulated Utilities

        Each water or wastewater utility subject to the PSC’s jurisdiction must obtain a certificate of
        authorization to provide water or wastewater service. 9 A PSC–regulated utility may not sell, assign, or
        transfer its certificate of authorization, facilities, or majority organizational control without approval by
        the PSC. Likewise, PSC approval is required for the transfer of a utility system exempt from PSC
        jurisdiction, such as a system owned or operated by a governmental authority, to a PSC-regulated
        utility. To grant approval, the PSC must determine that the sale, assignment, or transfer is in the public
        interest and that the acquiring utility will fulfill the commitments, obligations, and representations of the
        utility to be acquired.10 If a contract for sale is made contingent upon PSC approval, the sale of the
        utility may occur prior to such approval.11 The PSC considers, among other things, the financial ability

1 S. 367.171,  F.S. If a county chooses to allow regulation by the PSC, it may rescind this election only after 10 continuous
years of PSC regulation.
2 Id.
3 Florida Public Service Commission, Facts and Figures of the Florida Utility Industry, p. 28 (Apr. 2022).
4 S. 367.011, F.S.
5 S. 367.081, F.S.
6 Id.
7 Florida Public Service Commission (FPSC), Agency Analysis of 2023 House Bill 125, p. 1 (Feb. 10, 2023).
8 Id. at 5.
9 S. 367.031, F.S.
10 S. 367.071(1), F.S.
11 FPSC, supra note 7, at 1.
STORAGE NAME: h0125.ECC                                                                                               PAGE: 2
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        of the buyer to maintain and operate the acquired utility and the technical ability of the buyer to provide
        service.12

        When the PSC approves a sale, assignment, or transfer of an existing utility system to a PSC-regulated
        utility, the PSC may establish the rate base for the utility being transferred.13 The PSC establishes the
        value of an existing utility’s rate base using “original cost.” Using original cost, the value of a utility’s
        rate base is determined using the depreciated original cost, or net book value, of the property devoted
        to the public service. Contributions in aid of construction (CIAC) are deducted from rate base to ensure
        that costs are not imposed on current customers for infrastructure that was contributed to the utility
        without the utility’s direct investment.14 This rate base is the amount upon which the utility may earn a
        fair return, as established by the PSC.15

        A utility system may be acquired at a price higher or lower 16 than the net book value of its assets. If the
        purchase price is greater than net book value, no part of the difference is included in a utility’s rate base
        absent a showing by the utility of extraordinary circumstances. 17 In determining whether a utility has
        demonstrated extraordinary circumstances, the PSC will consider evidence including:
             Anticipated improvements in quality of service;
             Anticipated improvements in compliance with regulatory mandates;
             Anticipated rate reductions or rate stability over a long-term period;
             Anticipated cost efficiencies; and
             Whether the purchase was made as part of an arms-length transaction.18

        If the PSC determines that extraordinary circumstances exist, it will allow the acquiring utility to include
        all or part of the difference in its rate base as a “positive acquisition adjustment.” This adjustment will be
        reflected in the utility’s rates that are set during the utility’s next general rate case.

        Effect of Proposed Changes

        Acquisition of Water and Wastewater Utility Systems by Regulated Utilities

        The bill allows certain PSC-regulated water and wastewater utilities who acquire an existing water or
        wastewater utility system to petition the PSC to establish rate base for the utility system being acquired,
        without regard to the system’s original cost. Using this alternative approach, the acquiring utility may
        petition the PSC to establish rate base for the system being acquired based on the lesser of: (1) the
        negotiated purchase price; or (2) the average of three appraisals of the system conducted by licensed
        appraisers chosen from a list established by the PSC. The rate base established for the system being
        acquired may also include reasonable transaction and closing costs incurred by the acquiring utility and
        reasonable fees paid to appraisers. If the rate base established through this approach exceeds the net
        book value of the system being acquired, this excess will be reflected in customer rates set during the
        utility’s next general rate case, thus putting upward pressure on rates.

        The bill provides that three appraisers will be chosen from a list established by the PSC, and the
        appraisals will be paid for by the buyer. The bill requires each appraiser to provide an appraisal of the
        value of the utility system being acquired, in a manner consistent with the Uniform Standards of
        Professional Appraisal Practice.19

12 Rule 25-30.037  (2), F.A.C.
13 S. 367.071(5), F.S.
14 FPSC, supra note 7, at 2.
15 Id.at 1.
16 When the purchase price is equal to or less than 80 percent of net book value, a negative acquisition adjustment must

be included in rate base. Rule 25-3-.0371(3), F.A.C.
17 Rule 25-30.0371(2), F.A.C.
18 Id.
19 The Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP) are the generally recognized ethical and

performance standards for the appraisal profession in the United States. USPAP was adopted by Congress in 1989, and
contains standards for all types of appraisal services, including real estate, personal property, business, and mass
appraisal. See The Appraisal Foundation, What is USPAP?,
STORAGE NAME: h0125.ECC                                                                                           PAGE: 3
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        Under the bill, the acquiring utility and the utility system being acquired must jointly retain a licensed
        engineer to assess the tangible assets of the system being acquired. The bill specifies that this
        assessment must be provided to the three chosen appraisers for use in determining the value of the
        system being acquired.

        A utility that wishes to use this alternative approach must include the following in a petition to the PSC:
             The requested rate base value for the utility system being acquired;
             Copies of the three required appraisals performed by the chosen appraisers, including the
                 average of the valuations produced by each appraisal;
             A copy of the required engineering assessment of tangible assets;
             A 3-year plan to address each deficiency identified in the engineering assessment, which must
                 address impact on quality of service and address any planned improvements to water quality;
             The 5-year projected rate impact on the customers of the utility system being acquired,
                 including, but not limited to the rate impact of any expected cost efficiencies and the rate impact
                 of using of the alternative valuation approach in lieu of the original cost method;
             The contract of sale;
             The estimated value of fees and the estimated transaction and closing costs to be incurred by
                 the acquiring utility; and
             A tariff, including rates equal to the rates of the utility system being acquired.

        Within 8 months of receiving a complete petition to use this alternative approach, the PSC must issue a
        final order on the petition. The PSC may grant the petition, in whole or in part or with modifications in
        the public interest, or it may deny the petition if in the public interest. The PSC may not approve a rate
        base value higher than that requested in the petition.

        The bill specifies that it applies only to acquiring utilities that provide water service, wastewater service,
        or both to more than 10,000 customers and are engaged in an arms-length acquisition of a water
        system, wastewater system, or both types of systems, or 3 million gallons a day of permitted drinking
        water. Currently, it appears that there are three PSC-regulated utilities to which the bill may apply.20 All
        other PSC-regulated utilities that acquire a water or wastewater system would continue to operate
        under the PSC’s current rules that use the original cost approach to establish rate base and that allow a
        positive acquisition adjustment only upon a demonstration of extraordinary circumstances.

        If the alternative approach created by the bill is used to establish rate base for an acquired utility
        system, that rate base value must be used by the PSC to establish rates during the acquiring utility’s
        next general rate case. The bill specifies that the PSC, in setting future rates for customers of the
        acquired system, may classify the system as a separate entity, consistent with the public interest.

    B. SECTION DIRECTORY:
        Section 1.    Creates s. 367.0811, F.S., providing an alternative process to establish rate base for an
        acquired water or wastewater utility system.

        Section 2.      Provides an effective date of July 1, 2023.


                          II. FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT

    A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT:

        1. Revenues:


https://www.appraisalfoundation.org/imis/TAF/Standards/Appraisal_Standards/Uniform_Standards _of_Professional_Appr
aisal_Practice/TAF/USPAP.aspx?hkey=a6420a67 -dbfa-41b3-9878-fac35923d2af (last visited Feb. 9, 2023).
20 FPSC, supra note 7, at 4. As noted in the Drafting Issues or Other Comments section of this analysis, this provision of

the bill could be clarified as to its specific application.
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           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR:
       The bill may encourage transactions involving the purchase of water and wastewater utility systems by
       eligible utility systems. These transactions may lead to needed infrastructure improvements, cost
       efficiencies, and improvements in service quality and regulatory compliance. For acquisitions by PSC-
       regulated utilities that petition to use the alternative valuation process created in the bill, the PSC may
       consider potential rate impacts and proposed improvement plans in its consideration of each petition.
       Use of the alternative valuation process may lead to higher rates for the affected customers.

   D. FISCAL COMMENTS:
       None.


                                                 III. COMMENTS

   A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES:

       1. Applicability of Municipality/County Mandates Provision:
          Not applicable. This bill does not appear to require counties or municipalities to spend funds or take
          action requiring the expenditures of funds; reduce the authority that counties or municipalities have
          to raise revenues in the aggregate; or reduce the percentage of state tax shared with counties or
          municipalities.

       2. Other:
          None.

   B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY:
       The bill requires the PSC to adopt implementing rules.

   C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS:
       Drafting Issues

       The title of the bill contains a drafting error. The numbered statutory section referenced in the title does
       not match the numbered statutory section created by the bill.

       The bill provides that the PSC “may deny a petition if it is in the public interest.” It appears that the
       intent of this language is to authorize the PSC to deny a petition if denial of the petition is in the public
       interest. The bill could be amended to more clearly reflect this intent.

       The bill specifies that it “applies to acquiring utilities that provide water or wastewater service, or both,
       to more than 10,000 customers and are engaged in an arms-length acquisition of a water or
STORAGE NAME: h0125.ECC                                                                                        PAGE: 5
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          wastewater system, or both, or 3 million gallons per day of permitted drinking water.” This provision is
          unclear as to:
              Whether the daily gallonage requirement refers to actual production or permitted production of
                 drinking water;
              Whether the arms-length acquisition requirement applies when eligibility is based only on the
                 daily gallonage requirement; and
              Whether the total customer and daily gallonage requirements are intended to include only
                 customers served and gallonage produced or permitted within Florida or, in the case of an
                 acquiring utility with operations in at least one other state, all customers served by the utility and
                 all gallonage produced or permitted for production by the utility.

          As noted by the PSC, it is not clear how CIAC will be treated under the alternative valuation process
          created by the bill. The PSC also indicates that it is unclear how the deficiency-related projects
          identified by the 3-year plan interacts with the alternative valuation process. 21

          Other Comments

          As previously noted, land is included in a utility’s rate base at its original cost when dedicated to service
          for public use. Over time, customers of the utility pay down that cost through rates. Under the
          alternative valuation method created in the bill, appreciation in land values alone could result in
          significant increases in rate base, putting upward pressure on customer rates. 22

          The PSC notes that it has no expertise in property appraisal and suggests that an agency with such
          expertise may be a more appropriate choice to establish the list of approved appraisers required by the
          bill.23



                            IV. AMENDMENTS/COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES




21 Id. at 4.
22 See Id. at 5.
23 Id.
STORAGE NAME: h0125.ECC                                                                                         PAGE: 6
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           HB 125                                                                                                2023




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2               An act relating to utility system rate base values;
    3               creating s. 367.08101, F.S.; establishing an
    4               alternative procedure by which the Public Service
    5               Commission may establish the rate base value for
    6               certain acquired utility systems; requiring the
    7               approved rate base value to be reflected in the
    8               acquiring utility's next general rate case for
    9               ratemaking purposes; establishing a procedure for
10                  appraisal of the acquired utility system; providing
11                  the contents required for a petition to the commission
12                  for approval of the rate base value of the acquired
13                  utility system; providing duties of the commission
14                  regarding petitions; authorizing the commission to set
15                  rates for and classify certain acquired utility
16                  systems; providing applicability; requiring the
17                  commission to adopt rules; providing an effective
18                  date.
19
20         Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
21
22                  Section 1.        Section 367.0811, Florida Statutes, is created
23         to read:
24                  367.0811         Rates; alternative procedure for establishing
25         rate base value of acquired utility system.—

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        HB 125                                                                                                2023




26               (1)(a)        If a utility acquires an existing utility system,
27      including a system described in s. 367.022(2), the utility may
28      petition the commission to establish a rate base value for the
29      utility system being acquired using the valuation process in
30      this section instead of the cost method pursuant to s. 367.081.
31               (b)         The rate base value established by the commission
32      under this section shall be used for ratemaking purposes in the
33      acquiring utility's next general rate case. The rate base value
34      may not exceed the lesser of the purchase price negotiated
35      between the parties to the acquisition transaction or the
36      average of the three appraisals conducted under subsection (2)
37      and may not be adjusted for capital in aid of construction used
38      and useful in serving the public. However, the rate base value
39      may include reasonable transaction and closing costs incurred by
40      the acquiring utility and reasonable fees paid to the
41      appraisers.
42               (2)(a)        For purposes of this section, the utility system
43      being acquired shall be appraised by three licensed appraisers
44      chosen from a list established by the commission. Appraisals
45      shall be paid for by the buyer. Each appraiser shall provide an
46      appraisal of the value of the utility system being acquired that
47      is consistent with the Uniform Standards of Professional
48      Appraisal Practice.
49               (b)         The acquiring utility and the utility system being
50      acquired shall jointly retain a licensed engineer to conduct an

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        HB 125                                                                                                2023




51      assessment of the tangible assets of the utility system being
52      acquired, and the assessment shall be provided to the three
53      appraisers for use in determining the value of the utility
54      system being acquired.
55               (3)         A petition filed under this section to establish the
56      rate base value for a utility system being acquired must contain
57      all of the following:
58               (a)         The requested rate base value for the utility system
59      being acquired.
60               (b)         Copies of the appraisals required by this sectio n,
61      including the average of the valuations produced by each
62      appraisal.
63               (c)         A copy of the assessment of tangible assets required
64      by this section.
65               (d)         A 3-year plan to address each deficiency identified by
66      the assessment of tangible assets required by this section. The
67      plan must address impact on quality of service and any planned
68      improvements to water quality.
69               (e)         The 5-year projected rate impact on the customers of
70      the utility system being acquired, including, but not limited
71      to, the rate impact of all of the following:
72               1.      Any cost efficiencies expected to result from the
73      acquisition transaction.
74               2.      Use of this section, instead of the cost method
75      pursuant to s. 367.081, to establish the rate base value.

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         HB 125                                                                                                2023




 76               (f)         The contract of sale.
 77               (g)         The estimated value of fees and transaction and
 78      closing costs to be incurred by the acquiring utility.
 79               (h)         A tariff, including rates equal to the rates of the
 80      utility system being acquired.
 81               (4)(a)        If the petition meets the filing requirements of
 82      subsection (3), the commission, no later than 8 months after the
 83      date the complete petition is filed, shall issue a final order
 84      on the petition.
 85               (b)         The commission may grant the petition, in whole or in
 86      part, or with modifications in the public interest, or may deny
 87      the petition if it is in the public interest.
 88               (c)         The commission may not approve a rate base value
 89      higher than that requested in the petition.
 90               (5)         Notwithstanding any provision in this section, the
 91      commission may, pursuant to this chapter, set rates for the
 92      acquired utility system in future rate cases and may classify
 93      the acquired utility system as a separate entity for ratemaking
 94      purposes if it is deemed to be in the public interest.
 95               (6)         This section applies to acquiring utilities that
 96      provide water or wastewater service, or both, to more than
 97      10,000 customers and are engaged in an arms-length acquisition
 98      of a water or wastewater system, or both, or 3 million gallons
 99      per day of permitted drinking water.
100               (7)         The commission shall adopt rules to implement this

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         HB 125                                                                                                2023




101      section.
102               Section 2.        This act shall take effect July 1, 2023.




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                                                                                                              hb0125-00
        Energy, Communications & Cybersecurity Subcommittee
                        HB 125 by Rep. McClain
                   Utility System Rate Base Values

                               AMENDMENT SUMMARY
                                 February 15, 2023


Amendment 1 by Rep. McClain (lines 85-99 with title amendment):

   •   Corrects a drafting error in the title.
   •   Clarifies eligibility requirements for acquiring utilities.
                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                     Bill No. HB 125   (2023)
       Amendment No. 1




            COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE ACTION
       ADOPTED                       (Y/N)
       ADOPTED AS AMENDED            (Y/N)
       ADOPTED W/O OBJECTION         (Y/N)
       FAILED TO ADOPT               (Y/N)
       WITHDRAWN                     (Y/N)
       OTHER


 1     Committee/Subcommittee hearing bill:       Energy, Communications &
 2     Cybersecurity Subcommittee
 3     Representative McClain offered the following:
 4
 5          Amendment (with title amendment)
 6          Remove lines 85-99 and insert:
 7          (b)    The commission may grant the petition, in whole or in
 8     part, or with modifications in the public interest, or may deny
 9     the petition if it finds the petition is not in the public
10     interest.
11          (c)    The commission may not approve a rate base value
12     higher than that requested in the petition.
13          (5)    Notwithstanding any provision in this section, the
14     commission may, pursuant to this chapter, set rates for the
15     acquired utility system in future rate cases and may classify


     908735 - h0125-line 85.docx
      Published On: 2/14/2023 5:04:58 PM
                                    Page 1 of 2
                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                   Bill No. HB 125   (2023)
       Amendment No. 1


16     the acquired utility system as a separate entity for ratemaking
17     purposes if it is deemed to be in the public interest.
18          (6)   This section applies to acquiring utilities that are
19     engaged in an arms-length acquisition of a water or wastewater
20     system, or both, and:
21          (a)   Provide water or wastewater service, or both, to more
22     than 10,000 customers; or
23          (b)   Are permitted to produce at least 3 million gallons
24     per day of drinking water.
25
26
27           -----------------------------------------------------
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     908735 - h0125-line 85.docx
      Published On: 2/14/2023 5:04:58 PM
                                    Page 2 of 2
Florida Office
of Broadband
The Florida Office of Broadband Overview
   House Energy, Communications, and Cybersecurity Subcommittee

Ben Melnick, Deputy Secretary of Community Development
Katie Smith, Director of the Office of Broadband
February 15, 2023




                                                                  1
FLORIDA OFFICE OF BROADBAND
 Established: HB 969 Broadband Internet Service was signed by Governor DeSantis on June 6, 2020,
 and went into effect on July 1, 2020, within the Florida Department of Economic Opportunity.


 Vision: The Office of Broadband works with local and state government agencies, community
 organizations, and private businesses to increase the availability and effectiveness of broadband
 Internet throughout the state, specifically in small and rural communities. Through these
 partnerships, the Office of Broadband encourages investment in grant funding opportunities for the
 broadband program that focus on the expansion of broadband.


 Statutory Authority: Sections 288.9961, 288.9962, and 288.9963, Florida Statutes.


 www.FloridaJobs.org/Broadband

                                                                                                      2
BROADBAND OUTREACH AND INITIATIVES
•   Initiated Local Technology Planning Teams in 67 counties.
•   The Florida Strategic Plan for Broadband was delivered to the
    Governor, the President of the Florida Senate, and the Speaker
    of the Florida House of Representatives on June 30, 2022.
•   Posted the Faster Florida Broadband Map on June 30, 2022.
•   Hosted Rule-Making Workshops around the state for public
    input.
•   Hosted Technical Assistance Webinars specific to the
    Broadband Opportunity Program.
•   Finalized Rule 73C-50, F.A.C. pertaining to the Broadband
    Opportunity Program.
•   Opened the first Broadband Opportunity Program grant cycle
    for broadband infrastructure expansion.
•   Submitted the Broadband Opportunity Program Annual
    Report 2022 to the Governor, the President of the Florida
    Senate, and the Speaker of the Florida House of
    Representatives on December 30, 2022.
                                                                     3
BROADBAND OUTREACH AND INITIATIVES
 •   Participate in the NTIA State Broadband Leaders        •Participated in the Florida Association of Counties
     Network and BroadbandUSA; Connected with State         Rural Caucus discussion on broadband Internet
     Broadband Directors across the country.                expansion.

 •   Partnered with The Pew Charitable Trusts’ Broadband    •Met with the Communications Worker of America to
     Education and Training Initiative.                     discuss union efforts.

 •   Spoke with the FCC leadership regarding the National   •Worked with Florida TaxWatch for broadband
     Broadband Maps and the Affordable Connectivity         conversations with legislators, industry representatives,
     Program.                                               partners, and associations.

 •   Corresponded with U.S. Congressional representatives   •Met with over twenty-five (25) Consultants and
     and state legislative members.                         Internet Service Providers around the nation on
                                                            broadband best practices, grant program
 •   Partnered with the Florida Regional Councils           considerations, mapping, and strategic planning.
     Association to host 10 virtual workshops in 2021.
                                                            •Presented to the Florida Rural Economic
 •   Worked with the DOT on M-CORES, DMS on E-Rate and      Development Association, U.S. Telecom- The
     other broadband related programs, and DOE on the       Broadband Association, the Florida League of Cities,
     Career, Technical and Adult Education program for      the National Rural Telecommunications Council, and
     potential partnership opportunities.                   the Florida Internet and Television Association.
                                                                                                                   4
LOCAL TECHNOLOGY PLANNING TEAMS
 Section 288.9961, Florida Statutes, directs the Office of Broadband to build and facilitate Local
 Technology Planning Teams, which shall work with communities to:

       • Understand communities' current broadband availability.

       • Locate unserved and underserved businesses and residents.

       • Identify assets relevant to broadband deployment.

       • Build partnerships with broadband Internet service providers.

       • Identify opportunities to leverage assets and reduce barriers to the deployment of broadband
         Internet services in the community.

       • Be proactive in fiscally constrained counties in identifying and providing assistance with
         applying for federal grants for broadband Internet service.

                                                                                                      5
THE FLORIDA STRATEGIC PLAN FOR BROADBAND
Overview: In accordance with section 288.9961, F.S. The Florida Strategic Plan for Broadband
was delivered to the Governor, President of the Florida Senate, and the Speaker of the Florida
House of Representatives on June 30, 2022.

The Plan is vital to the state’s goals of expanding and improving access to broadband Internet
service throughout Florida and outlines 25 specific Strategies for a Connected Economy.

The Plan:
    • Makes Florida more competitive when applying for federal broadband funding
       opportunities.
    • Provides a roadmap for state decision makers on short and long-term implementation
       strategies.
    • Outlines Florida’s 25 priorities for broadband infrastructure implementation.
    • Provides direct guidance for Florida’s rural communities within Rural Areas of
       Opportunity.

                                                                                                 6
FLORIDA BROADBAND MAPPING
 The Florida Legislature directed the Office of Broadband to develop a map of broadband Internet service
 availability throughout the state that identifies:

 •   Where broadband-capable networks exist.
 •   Where service is available to end users.
 •   Gaps in rural areas.
 •   Download and upload speeds.

 The Florida Broadband Availability Map involves crowdsourcing. Crowdsourcing is the process to empower
 individuals to participate and upload the data they have created. This will mobilize every Floridian and provide
 them with the opportunity to engage and provide input to the state about their Internet service access and
 availability. The Office of Broadband launched a statewide marketing campaign to encourage individuals across
 Florida to take the speed test as part of the crowdsourcing initiative.

 The Faster Florida Broadband Map identifies census blocks as unserved, underserved, served, and no fixed
 internet service as defined in 288.9961 F.S. The map also identifies Florida geographic boundaries, community
 anchor institutions, grant funding opportunities, and information on the speed tests taken through the Florida
 Broadband Availability Map.

                                                                                                                    7
BROADBAND OPPORTUNITY PROGRAM
 • For the installation and deployment of broadband infrastructure expansion.

 • $400,000,000 was appropriated by the Legislature for Fiscal Year 2022 – 2023.

 • Grants are awarded to applicants who seek to expand broadband Internet service to unserved
   areas of the state.

 • 40 percent of the total allocation was set aside for projects in rural communities.

 • Application window was open November 2 - December 9, 2022.

 • 110 applications were received for projects in 53 of 67 counties, totaling over $280,000,000 in
   requested funding.

 • Second application window is expected to open in Spring 2023.


                                                                                                     8
BROADBAND OPPORTUNITY PROGRAM
Statutory requirements of section 288.9962(8), F.S.:

    • The office may not award any grant to an otherwise eligible grant applicant to provide
      broadband Internet service in a project area for which any other federal funding has been
      awarded.

    • A grant awarded under this section may not be used to serve any retail end user that
      already has access to broadband Internet service.

    • A grant awarded under this section, when combined with any state or local funds, may not
      fund more than 50 percent of the total cost of a project.

    • A single project may not be awarded a grant in excess of $5 million.




                                                                                                  9
BROADBAND OPPORTUNITY PROGRAM




 On February 2, 2023, Governor
 DeSantis announced the first
 round of awards for the
 Broadband Opportunity
 Program.




                                 10
CAPITAL PROJECTS FUND
• For broadband projects with a direct tie back to workforce, education, and health monitoring.

• The U.S. Treasury allocated Florida a total of $366 Million for three programs:
    • Broadband Infrastructure Program (70%): awarded $247,800,000 in November 2022
        • Application window expected to open in February 2023.
    • Digital Connectivity Technology Program (5% or $13,040,063)
    • Multi-Purpose Community Facilities Program (25% or $86,933,757)

• Grant awards are not capped.

• Eligible applicants for this program include local governments, non-profit organizations, and co-
  operatives.

• Awaiting response from U.S. Treasury on two remaining project proposals.
                                                                                                  11
CAPITAL PROJECTS FUND
• Application window for Broadband Infrastructure Program is expected to open in February 2023.

• The Office of Broadband will host a Statewide technical assistance webinar.


• Grant awards are not capped.

• Private leverage for projects is strongly encouraged.




                                                                                                  12
BROADBAND EQUITY, ACCESS, AND DEPLOYMENT (BEAD)
 • Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) was established in the Infrastructure
   Investment and Jobs Act of 2021.

 • Each state will receive a minimum of $100,000,000 for broadband infrastructure
   expansion. In November 2022, the Office of Broadband received $5,000,000 to create the
   Five-Year Action Plan, first step to receiving the BEAD funding in June 2023.

 • The Prosperity Through a Connected Florida Program includes:
    • The creation of a comprehensive Five-Year Action Plan identifying Florida’s broadband
       internet availability and affordability, incorporate the Florida Digital Adoption and Use
       Plan, and serve as a benchmark for adopting strategies, goals, and measures to
       successfully connect all Floridians, as well as a timeline for deployment of broadband
       Internet service to unserved locations in Florida.

 • Grants can be used for broadband planning, last mile infrastructure deployment, mapping,
   and adoption activities related primarily to unserved locations and the end user.

                                                                                                   13
BEAD & CYBERSECURITY
 • Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) cybersecurity minimum requirements:

 • Each subgrantee must have a cybersecurity risk management plans in place, which must be
   either:
    • Operational, if the prospective grantee is providing service prior to the award of the
       grant; or
    • Be ready to be operationalized upon providing service, if the prospective subgrantee is
       not yet providing service prior to the grant award.

 • The cybersecurity risk management plan must reflect the latest version of the National
   Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Framework for Improving Critical Infrastructure
   Cybersecurity and the standards and controls set forth in Executive Order 14028 and
   specifies the security and privacy controls being implemented.

 • The plan will be reevaluated and updated on a periodic basis and as events warrant.

 • The plan will be submitted to the state prior to allocation of funds.
                                                                                                  14
BEAD & CYBERSECURITY
 Broadband Equity, Access, and Deployment (BEAD) cybersecurity minimum requirements for supply
 chain risk management (SCRM) plan:

 • Prior to allocation of funds, each subgrantee must have a SCRM plan that is either :
    • Operational, if the prospective grantee is providing service prior to the award of the
        grant; or
    • Be ready to be operationalized upon providing service, if the prospective subgrantee is
        not yet providing service prior to the grant award.

 • The plan is based upon the key practices discussed in the NIST publication NISTIR 8276, Key
   Practices in Cyber Supply Chain Risk Management: Observations from Industry and related
   SCRM guidance from NIST.

 • The plan will be reevaluated and updated on a periodic basis and as events warrant.

 • The plan will be submitted to the state prior to the allocation of funds.

                                                                                                 15
DIGITAL EQUITY PLANNING GRANT
 • Established in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act of 2021.

 • The Office of Broadband was awarded $2,407,223 in October 2022 for Digital Equity Planning.

 • The Digital Adoption and Use Program includes:
    • The Digital Equity Planning Grant Program which is part of the larger State Digital Equity Capacity
       Grant Program.

 • The Digital Equity Plan will:
    • Identify barriers to digital adoption and use within the state and create strategies for overcoming
       them.
    • Support digital inclusive activities and build capacities for efforts related to the adoption of
       broadband.
    • Incorporate activities with the Five-Year Action Plan for BEAD and the Florida Strategic Plan for
       Broadband.


                                                                                                     16
Thank You
If you have questions about this presentation or need to
discuss a future project, please contact our office.

www.FloridaJobs.org/Broadband



Katie Smith, Director
Florida Office of Broadband
Phone: 850-717-8445
Email: Broadband@DEO.MyFlorida.com


                                                           17


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