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AB 2972 — Assembly Committee on Jobs, Economic Development, and the Economy (April 26, 2022)

Summary

This is the Assembly Committee on Jobs, Economic Development, and the Economy analysis of AB 2972, authored by that committee, as amended April 19, 2022, for a hearing on April 26, 2022, with Sabrina Cervantes as Chair. The subject is the California Business Investment Services Program. The summary says AB 2972 expands the role of CalBIS to include working with public and private investors who may want to make business investments in California. It also adds economic developer and workforce training partners to the groups that GO-Biz and CalBIS engage. The analysis states there is no known opposition and there are no recommended amendments.

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“AB 2972 — Assembly Committee on Jobs, Economic Development, and the Economy (April 26, 2022).” Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/2022-04-26-ab-2972-jede-analysis-9bc110351f/, SHA-256 5bfcd95e7c07d63093939f4c2e5a9cb4e01c101c375216185626092f09bb6dd9.

Full text

                                                                                                AB 2972
                                                                                                 Page 1

Date of Hearing: April 26, 2022

  ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON JOBS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, AND THE ECONOMY
                                   Sabrina Cervantes, Chair
AB 2972 (Committee on Jobs, Economic Development, and the Economy) – As Amended April 19, 2022

SUBJECT: California Business Investment Services Program

POLICY FRAME: This bill is authored by the Assembly Committee on Jobs, Economic Development,
and the Economy for the purpose of updating the roles and responsibilities of the California Business
Investment Service (CalBIS), which have expanded and evolved since it was first established in 2012.

The policy committee analysis includes information on the Governor’s Office of Business and Economic
Development (GO-Biz) and the California economy. There is no known opposition to the bill. There are
no recommended amendments.

SUMMARY: AB 2972 expands the role of CalBIS to include working with public and private investors
who may want to make business investments in California. The bill also adds economic developer and
workforce training partners to the list of local and regional groups that GO-Biz and CalBIS engage when
helping businesses and investments grow and be successful in California.

EXISTING LAW:

1) GO-Biz: Establishes GO-Biz to serve the Governor as the lead entity for economic strategy and the
   marketing of California on issues relating to business development, private sector investment,
   international trade, and economic growth. Among other duties, GO-Biz is authorized to make
   recommendations to the Governor and the Legislature on new state policies, programs, and actions, or
   amendments to existing programs to advance statewide economic goals, respond to emerging
   economic problems, and ensure that all state policies and programs conform to the state’s economic
   and business development goals.

2) California Business Investment Services Program: Establishes the CalBIS Program within GO-Biz
   to serve employers, corporate executives, business owners, and site location consultants considering
   California for business investment and expansion.
   a) Among other activities, the Director of GO-Biz is required to have a process in place for the
      convening of teams on key business development situations, including, but not limited to,
      attracting new businesses, relocation of large manufacturers, or closure of large business
      employers.
   b) In addition to assisting in relocating and expanding businesses, the California Business Investment
      Services Program is to work cooperatively with local, regional, federal, and other state public and
      private entities in attracting, retaining, and helping businesses grow and be successful in
      California.

FISCAL EFFECT: Unknown

COMMENTS & CONTEXT:
                                                                                                 AB 2972
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1) The Governor’s Office of Business and Economic Development: In April 2010, the Governor’s
   Office of Economic Development was established to provide a one-stop-shop for serving the needs of
   businesses and economic developers. While initially established through Executive Order S-01-10,
   the office was later codified and renamed GO-Biz. [AB 29 (John A. Pérez), Chapter 475, Statutes of
   2010]

   GO-Biz carries out its mission through a number of primary functional areas, including but not limited
   to the following units: California Business Investment Unit, Zero Emission Vehicles, the Office of
   Permit Assistance, the Office of the Small Business Advocate, International Affairs and Trade, the
   California Competes Tax Credit Program, the Community and Local Equity Grants Unit, and the
   Community-Based Solutions Unit. GO-Biz provides a range of programs and services that support
   business development, including assisting small businesses in understanding and complying with state
   regulations, permitting assistance for new and expanding businesses, and assisting the state in building
   out its zero-emission vehicle infrastructure.

   The California Business Investment Unit oversees a number of programs and activities, including
   serving as the conduit for Warehouse Incentive Reports, which are required to be filed by local
   governments who approve business incentives over $100,000 for warehousing projects. To date, only
   one report has been filed. This report was submitted by the City of Ontario for a NIKE Retail
   Services project and their approval of a 50% sales tax rebate for an 11.5-year term.

   The California Business Investment Unit also administers CalBIS, which assists businesses interested
   in relocating to or expanding within California. These businesses or site selection consultants provide
   CalBIS with a list of requirements and preferences. Based on this list, CalBIS issues a request for
   information (RFI) to local governments and economic development entities serving areas of the state
   that meet those requirements. The RFI is confidential, meaning the local governments and economic
   development organizations responding to the RFI do not know the name of the company seeking the
   information. Businesses appreciate both the breadth of the RFI responses, as well as the
   confidentiality in which they are distributed and received.

   Through CalBIS, businesses can access other services. For example, CalBIS can prepare a tailored-
   made business incentive guide that identifies existing tax incentives, workforce programs, permitting
   assistance, and other resources to make relocating, expanding, and operating a business more
   successful. As a state with a reputation of being “high-cost,” marketing California’s advantages and
   business incentives is very important.

   In addition to helping businesses, CalBIS works with local and regional economic development
   departments, offices, and organizations. The California Business Investment Unit includes regionally-
   assigned staff who are available to attend events, share insights, and work one-on-one with public and
   private developers of significant economic development projects. Regional staff assignments include:
   the North State, Bay Area, Central Valley, Central Coast, Greater Los Angeles, and San Diego and
   Imperial Counties.

   CalBIS also facilitates regional initiatives, such as the 2020 MOU for Commercial Space Enterprises,
   as well as hosting resource webinars for economic development stakeholders. For example, during
   one webinar held in March 2020, economic developers were updated on the Regions Rise Initiative
   and how to access resources available through other GO-Biz units, including the Permit Assistance
   Unit and the Office of the Small Business Advocate.
                                                                                                    AB 2972
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   Most recently, CalBIS prepared the California Business Come Back Guide to assist businesses in
   identifying relevant new and existing state funding resources for recovery and success. State
   resources are listed by agency, as well as by program. A particularly useful chart within the guide
   includes information on total funds, maximum awards, eligibility, timing, and contact information.

   Also important in understanding the value of CalBIS, is how it relates to other services. GO-Biz has
   historically used a service delivery model that flows across and through different GO-Biz units,
   depending on the business’ needs. For example, a foreign company planning to expand in California
   may have initially become acquainted with GO-Biz through an in-bound trade mission hosted by the
   International Affairs and Trade Office. However, by the time the company opens its new California
   location, it may have also been served by the Permit Assistance Office and the Business Investment
   Services Unit, which administers CalBIS.

2) California’s Economy: California is home to nearly 40 million people, providing the state with one
   of the most diverse populations in the world, often comprising the single largest concentration of
   nationals outside their native country. In 2020, this diverse group of business owners and workers
   produced $3.0 trillion in goods and services, many of which include parts from or are exported to over
   220 countries and across the US.

   California’s economy ranked fifth largest globally – only the national economies of the United States,
   China, Japan, and Germany being larger. Historically, a number of factors have contributed to
   California's significant position within the global marketplace, including its strategic west coast
   location, the size of its consumer base, the strength of its dominant industry sectors, its economically
   diverse regional economies, its skilled workforce, and its culture of innovation and entrepreneurship,
   particularly in the area of technology.

   Many policymakers and economists describe California as having not a single economy but having a
   highly integrated network of a dozen or so regional economies. While biotech has a comparative
   advantage in some regions, information technology drives growth in others. Another distinguishing
   characteristic of California's economy is its multiple dominant industry sectors. The state's three
   largest industry sectors in terms of GDP – finance and insurance; trade, transportation, and utilities;
   and professional and business services – also provide a foundation to other industry sectors, including
   manufacturing and information. Further, each of these top-performing industry sectors is also
   distinguished as a tradable industry sector, meaning that it is a sector whose output in terms of goods
   and services is traded internationally or could be traded internationally given a plausible variation in
   relative prices. In many cases, California’s fourth and fifth largest industry sectors rank as the largest
   of those industry sectors in the US.

   In 2020 (most recent annual data), California's largest industry sectors were: Finance, Insurance, Real
   Estate, Rental, and Leasing (19.0%% of state GDP); Trade, Transportation, and Utilities (14.5%);
   Professional and Business Services (14.2%); Manufacturing (11.8%); Information (10.5%); Education
   and Health Services (7.5%); and Construction (4.0%). Tourism and Arts, which were heavily
   impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, dropped from contributing 4.5% of GDP in 2019 to
   3.3%. Chart 1 provides additional data on 2020 GDP by industry sector.

                                  Chart 1 - 2020 California GDP by Industry
                                                                           2020 GDP
                               Description                                                  Percent of GDP
                                                                        (current dollars)
     All Industry Total                                                      $3,007,187.7       100%
                                                                                                                           AB 2972
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  Resource and Extraction                                                                      $46,819.3             1.50%
  Other Services                                                                               $51,440.7             1.70%
  Arts, Entertainment, Recreation, Accommodation, and Food Services                           $101,478.7             3.30%
  Construction                                                                                $120,389.9             4.00%
  Educational and Health Services                                                             $225,942.2             7.50%
  Information                                                                                 $317,647.1            10.50%
  Government and Government Enterprises                                                       $350,350.1            11.60%
  Manufacturing                                                                               $356,435.8            11.80%
  Professional and Business Services                                                          $427,121.9            14.20%
  Trade, Transportation, and Utilities                                                        $436,368.9            14.50%
  Finance, Insurance, Real Estate, Rental, and Leasing                                        $573,193.2            19.00%
                                                                                    Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis www.bea.gov


The strength of the economic diversity is one of the reasons California is recovering so quickly from
the economic downturn and loss of jobs related to the COVID-19 pandemic. As an example,
California has regained 2.2 million, or nearly 83.6%, of the 2.7 million jobs that were lost in March
and April 2020 (based on January 2022 employment numbers).

The California recovery has, however, been very unequal with many areas of the state and industry
sectors still in distress. COVID-19 served to increase income disparities with lower-wage workers
and small businesses being most impacted by business closures, including workers and businesses
owned by people of color, as well as women. One estimate that over 19,000 businesses in California
permanently closed their doors during the pandemic.

Chart 2 – California Employment by Industry Sectors shows employment data within the same
industry sectors as measured in Chart 1, as well as annualized data for 2021. In 2020 (comparable to
GDP), the Trade, Transportation, and Utilities sector represented the industry with the largest number
of employees in California, followed by jobs in Education and Health Services.

                            Chart 2 - California Employment by Industry Sectors
                            Description                                               2020                         2021
 Civilian Labor Force                                                                   18,931,100                   18,923,200
  Civilian Employment                                                                   16,996,700                   17,541,900
  Civilian Unemployment                                                                  1,934,500                    1,381,200
 Civilian Unemployment Rate                                                                 10.2%                         7.3%
 Total, All Industries                                                                  16,594,400                   17,115,600

 Mining and Logging                                                                           20,000                       19,000
 Other Services                                                                              477,400                      500,700
 Information                                                                                 535,900                      566,500
 Financial, Insurance, and Real Estate                                                       817,500                      823,100
 Construction                                                                                856,400                      880,300
 Manufacturing                                                                             1,264,400                    1,273,200
 Leisure & Hospitality                                                                     1,483,900                    1,632,600
 Government                                                                                2,493,300                    2,469,200
 Professional & Business Services                                                          2,600,600                    2,702,700
 Educational & Health Services                                                             2,736,700                    2,809,100
 Trade, Transportation & Utilities                                                         2,901,900                    3,031,700
                                         Source: California Employment Development Department https://www.labormarketinfo.edd.ca.gov
                                                                                            AB 2972
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3) Related Legislation: Below is a list of bills from the current and prior sessions.
   a) AB 29 (John A. Pérez, Feuer, and V. Manuel Pérez) Office of Business and Economic
      Development: This bill established GO-Biz to include the newly codified California Business
      Services and the existing Office of the Small Business Advocate. Status: Signed by the
      Governor, Chapter 475, Statutes of 2011.
   b) AB 485 (Medina) Incentives for Warehousing: requires local agencies to submit specified
      reporting to GO-Biz on economic development subsidies valued at over $100,000 for warehouse
      distribution centers. Status: Signed by the Governor, Chapter 803, Statutes of 2019.

REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:

Support
None on File

Opposition
None on File

Analysis Prepared by: Toni Symonds / J., E.D., & E. / (916) 319-2090


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