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Report - 2022 02 23 A29912 D244194 Lcedir Business Competitiveness Report

Issuer
Congressional materials
Document type
Report
Date
2022-02-23
Case
2022 02 23 A29912 D244194 Lcedir Business Competitiveness Report

Summary

A slide presentation titled Washington Business Competitiveness Study: Final Presentation, subtitled Redefining Economic Success in Washington State: 3 Keys to Quality Growth. It describes outreach through contact with 16 organizations, 25 stakeholder interviews and 10 focus groups, and reviews employment change by supersector since 1990, population change and housing production. A SWOT section lists strengths such as in-migration and a strong technology presence, and challenges including skilled labor shortages, housing and childcare. The presentation sets out three big ideas: build more housing, equip the workforce, stating a need to train 200,000 more skilled workers over the next 10 years, and revitalize entrepreneurship, noting 30% fewer high growth potential businesses than a decade ago. It closes with measures of success and policy options.

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Cite this document

“Report - 2022 02 23 A29912 D244194 Lcedir Business Competitiveness Report.” Original at app.leg.wa.gov, dated 2022-02-23. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/2022-02-23-2022-02-23-a29912-d244194-lcedir-business-competitiveness-report/, SHA-256 acba1cf20b8fd0b3b2a71241899e180742187e10051d48d0e88ae0976b741492.

Full text

                      Washington Business Competitiveness Study: Final Presentation




                                                                                                                        Available online:

                                                                                                                        Executive Summary
                                                                                                                        Full Report
                                                                                                                        Appendices
                                                                                                                        • Outreach detail
                                                                                                                        • Swot individual industry cut sheets
                                                                                                                        • Top theme detail cut sheets
                                                                                                                        • Peer state metrics




                                                                                       Redefining Economic Success
                                                                                                 in Washington State:
    February                                                                      3 KEYS TO QUALITY GROWTH
    2022
REDEFINING ECONOMIC S U C C E S S IN WASHINGTON STATE: 3 Keys to Quality Growth
    Engaged a diverse set of groups and stakeholders for insights
■   Contact with 16 organizations.
■   25 stakeholder interviews.
■   10 focus groups.
                            ■    Washington State Commission of Asian Pacific American Affairs

                            ■    Washington State Women’s Commission (WSWC)

                            ■    WSWC Stakeholders

                            ■    Quinault Prosperity, Health, and Human Services Subcommittee

                            ■    Latino Education and Training Institute (LETI)

                            ■    Washington State Labor Council (WSLC)

                            ■    Seattle Metropolitan Chamber of Commerce REACH
    State of the State: Washington has transitioned its economy into a knowledge and tech leader
                                                                      WASHINGTON STATE SUPERSECTOR CHANGE IN EMPLOYMENT SINCE 1990
                                                                                                                            240%                                                                            238%




■ Strong growth limited by an aging workforce and                                                                           220%




                                                                             Average annual employment (% of 1990 level)
                                                                                                                            200%
                                                                                                                                                                                                            193%



  skills gap, decade in the making                                                                                          180%



                                                                                                                            160%
                                                                                                                                                                                                            191%




                                                                                                                                                                                                            154%
                                                                                                                                                                                                            150%
                                                                                                                            140%
                                                                                                                                                                                                            137%




■ Household incomes have gained compared to the
                                                                                                                            120%


                                                                                                                                                                                                            104%
                                                                                                                            100%




  U.S. average across the income distribution, but
                                                                                                                                      1990                   2000               2010                 2020
                                                                                                                                                                         Year

                                                                                   INDUSTRY CLUSTER
                                                                                                                                   Eds &Meds                                     Professional&Business Services


  inequality has widened
                                                                                                                                   Finance &Information                          Leisure &Hospitality
                                                                                                                                   Trade, Transportation&Utilites                Government
                                                                                                                                   Goods-roducing


                                                                      POPULATION CHANGE COMPONENTS, BY STATE

                                                                                                                                                California                      Colorado                           Idaho




■ Housing production hasn’t kept pace with
                                                                                                                           2.00%



                                                                                                                           1.50%




  population or job growth, triggering persistent
                                                                                                                           1.00%



                                                                                                                           0.50%




  affordability and homelessness crises
                                                                                                                           0.00%




                                                                      % of population
                                                                                                             -0.50%                                                                                            Washington
                                                                                                                                                 Oregon                          Texas                          W ashington
                                                                                                                           2.00%



                                                                                                                           1.50%



                                                                                                                           1.00%




■ Businesses are struggling to compete for labor and                                                                       0.50%



                                                                                                                           0.00%




  access to resources in a changing economy                           POPULATION CHANGE COMPONENT
                                                                                                             -0.50%

                                                                                                                                                                                                     1
                                                                                                                                                                                                   201
                                                                                                                                                                                                     2012 013
                                                                                                                                                                                                            2 014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                2 015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2 016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2 017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2 018
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2 019
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2 02




                                                                                                                              NATURAL INCREASE                      RESIDUAL NET MIGRATION
SWOT Results: Laying the groundwork for future economic development strategies

                 Strengths that have made WA a leader in business growth for decades
                 ■   Talent attraction with consistent in-migration.
                 ■   Strong Information and Communication Technology (ICT) presence and skilled tech
                     labor.
                 ■   Established, high performing network of public, private and training institutions.
                 ■   Robust infrastructure and transportation system (including ports).
                 ■   Low energy costs, clean energy, natural assets, and amenities.

                 Challenges that threaten WA’s position as an economic leader
                 ■   Skilled labor shortages.
                 ■   Access to housing that is affordable to all workers.
                 ■   Childcare affordability and supply limitations.
                 ■   The impacts of climate change.
                 ■   Stable funding sources to support future infrastructure projects, including maintaining
                     and preserving current assets.
                 ■   Access to capital for high-growth potential business.
                 ■   Complex and costly business and development regulatory frameworks.
Survey participants consistently identified 4 top priorities
                                        Outreach summary findings
Infrastructure gaps create barriers           High-quality education opens the
to participate in the economy for             door to high-quality jobs
employees and employers



Lack of affordable housing impact             Promote and provide vocational
recruitment and retention                     training opportunities early on




The shift to digital work highlighted         Shifting economic priorities are
a need for reliable broadband and             causing workforce transitions
technology literacy
                                              3 Big Ideas - BEaR

Build
      more housing of all types that is affordable to all residents


Equip
      the workforce for success, and close the skills gap
and



Revitalize
       entrepreneurship and make it easier to do business
                                                 Big Idea #1: Build more housing


Key Takeaway

Washington state has the fewest number of housing
units per household of any state in the country



Why does this matter for economic development?
The underproduction of housing is limiting economic productivity and growth, the creation of
jobs, and perpetuating disparate outcomes and wealth inequity for the next generation of
Washingtonians.
                         Big Idea #2: Equip the workforce for success

Key Takeaway

Washington state needs to train 200,000 more skilled workers
over the next 10 years to keep pace with job openings




Why does this matter for economic development?
Businesses consider access to a skilled workforce when making location decisions. A limited
supply of skilled workers may prevent businesses from locating, expanding, or remaining in the
area.
                                  Big Idea #3 : Revitalize entrepreneurship

Key Takeaway

Washington state is forming 30% fewer high growth
potential businesses than a decade ago




Why does this matter for economic development?
Declining rates of business formation, a trend accelerated by complex regulations and limited
access to capital limits the potential for future economic expansion and shared prosperity in
Washington state.
                             Where to go next: Measuring success


■ The status quo is not producing desired outcomes


■ Identifying and prioritizing desired outcomes is foundational step


■ Important to measure progress on capacity builders and outcomes
Peer states selected for business competitiveness metrics
                                                  Where to go next: Policy Options


         Increase Housing Production                              Revitalize entrepreneurship
■ Eliminate exclusionary zoning                           ■ Improve access to capital for growth oriented small
■ Allow more housing to be built in high                    and emerging firms (particularly BIPOC owned)
  opportunity neighborhoods that leverage                 ■ Simplify regulatory requirements for small
  public investments                                        businesses
■ Streamline permitting and incentivize more
  housing that is affordable

                                                                    Childcare                    Broadband
        Equip workers with needed skills
                                                            Are important known areas of need across
                                                            the state. They are not highlighted due to
■ Provide non-traditional skill delivery certifications     recent efforts at the state and federal level
■ Alternative job programs and apprenticeships in           They should continue to be monitored.
  industries with quality job growth opportunities


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