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Meeting Packet - Regulatory Reform Subcommittee (December 2, 2021)

Summary

Meeting packet of the Florida House of Representatives Commerce Committee Regulatory Reform Subcommittee for Thursday, December 2, 2021 at Webster Hall. The agenda lists HB 33, HB 87, HB 267, HB 423 and HB 6031 for consideration. The HB 33 staff analysis says the True Origin of Digital Goods Act requires owners or operators of websites that electronically disseminate commercial recordings or audiovisual works to Florida consumers to post a name, a physical address, and a telephone number or e-mail address. It says the bill amends the definition of electronic dissemination to add display or performance, with an effective date of July 1, 2022. The HB 6031 text repeals Section 564.05, Florida Statutes, on individual wine containers.

Summary drafted by a model from the document's text below and checked by script against that text before publication. It is a navigation aid, not a reading of what the document proves. Where AI is used

Cite this document

“Meeting Packet - Regulatory Reform Subcommittee (December 2, 2021).” Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/2021-12-02-3101-regulatory-reform-subcommittee-meeting-packets-fn-rrs-422c246658/, SHA-256 8d8835533d889b19130b6c7283217a3ff03d520d045959ec943b104f8f19b531.

Full text

                Regulatory Reform
                  Subcommittee
                Thursday, December 2, 2021
                   11:00 AM - 12:30 PM
                  Webster Hall (212 Knott)



                   Meeting Packet




Chris Sprowls                                Bob Rommel
Speaker                                            Chair
                 The Florida House of Representatives
                                        Commerce Committee
                                Regulatory Reform Subcommittee
Chris Sprowls                                                                                    Bob Rommel
Speaker                                                                                                Chair


                                    Meeting Agenda
                                 Thursday, December 2, 2021
                                   11:00 AM – 12:30 PM
                                  Webster Hall (212 Knott)

   I.      Call to Order

   II.     Roll Call

   III.    Welcome and Opening Remarks

   IV.     Consideration of the following bill(s):
           HB 33 Electronic Dissemination of Commercial Recordings and Audiovisual Works
           by Busatta Cabrera
           HB 87 Criminal History in Professional Licensing Applications by Chambliss, Plakon
           HB 267 Swimming Pool Specialty Contracting Services by McClure
           HB 423 Building Inspection Services by LaMarca
           HB 6031 Individual Wine Containers by LaMarca


   V.      Closing Remarks

   VI.     Adjournment


                303 House Office Building, 402 South Monroe Street, Tallahassee, FL 32399-1300
                                                Phone Numbers
HB 33
                                  HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS
BILL #:     HB 33 Electronic Dissemination of Commercial Recordings and Audiovisual Works
SPONSOR(S): Busatta Cabrera
TIED BILLS:      IDEN./SIM. BILLS: SB 288

  REFERENCE                                                   ACTION                  ANALYST            STAFF DIRECTOR or
                                                                                                         BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF

  1) Regulatory Reform Subcommittee                                                   Wright             Anstead

  2) Civil Justice & Property Rights Subcommittee

  3) Commerce Committee


                                                     SUMMARY ANALYSIS

The True Origin of Digital Goods Act (Act) requires owners or operators of websites that electronically
disseminate commercial recordings or audiovisual works to Florida consumers to clearly post on the website
and make readily accessible to a consumer using or visiting the website the following identifying information:
     The true and correct name of the operator or owner;
     The operator or owner’s physical address; and
     The operator or owner’s telephone number or e-mail address.

Currently, “electronic dissemination” means initiating a transmission of, making available, or otherwise offering
a commercial recording or audiovisual work for distribution through the Internet or other digital network,
regardless of whether another person has previously electronically disseminated the same commercial
recording or audiovisual work.

The Act gives owners, assignees, authorized agents, or licensees of a commercial recording or audio visual
work whose work appears on a website that has not posted identifying information in violation of the Act the
right to seek injunctive relief.

The bill amends the definition of “electronic dissemination” to read: “initiating a transmission of, making
available, or otherwise offering a commercial recording or audiovisual work for distribution, display, or
performance through the Internet or other digital network, regardless of whether another person has
previously electronically disseminated the same commercial recording or audiovisual work.”

Therefore, the bill requires a person who owns or operates a streaming service or other website dealing in
substantial part in the display or performance of commercial recordings and audiovisual works, not subject to
an exemption, to post their identifying information on the website.

The bill provides an effective date of July 1, 2022.




This docum ent does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives .
STORAGE NAME: h0033.RRS
DATE: 11/29/2021
                                                  FULL ANALYSIS

                                           I. SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS

    A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES:
        True Origin of Digital Goods Act

        The True Origin of Digital Goods Act (Act) requires owners or operators of websites that deal in
        substantial part to electronically disseminate commercial recordings or audiovisual works to Florida
        consumers to clearly post on the website and make readily accessible to a consumer using or visiting
        the website the following identifying information:1
             The true and correct name of the operator or owner;
             The operator or owner’s physical address; and
             The operator or owner’s telephone number or e-mail address.

        “Electronic dissemination” under the Act means initiating a transmission of, making available, or
        otherwise offering a commercial recording or audiovisual work for distribution through the Internet or
        other digital network, regardless of whether another person has previously electronically disseminated
        the same commercial recording or audiovisual work. 2

        The Act does not protect copyrighted material, but rather governs “commercial recordings or
        audiovisual works,” defined broadly to include a recording or audiovisual work whose owner, assignee,
        authorized agent, or licensee has disseminated or intends to disseminate such work for sale, rental, or
        performance or exhibition to the public, regardless of whether the person seeks commercial advantage
        or private financial gain from the dissemination. The Act applies to websites that disseminate
        copyrighted material as well as any disseminated recording or audiovisual work, regardless of the
        disseminator’s intent to seek commercial advantage or financial gain from the work. 3

        The Act gives a right to injunctive relief for owners, assignees, authorized agents, or licensees of a
        commercial recording or audio visual work whose work appears on a website that has not posted
        identifying information in violation of the Act. Before initiating the civil action provided for in the Act, the
        aggrieved party must “make reasonable efforts” to place an individual alleged to be in violation of the
        section on notice that the owner or operator may be in violation of the Act, and that failure to cure the
        violation within 14 days may result in civil action. The prevailing party may also recover necessary
        expenses and reasonable attorney fees. These remedies are available as a supplement to other state
        and federal criminal and civil law provisions.4

        The Act authorizes the court to make appropriate orders to compel compliance with the Act upon
        motion of the party instituting the action.5

        The Act exempts:
            providers of interactive computer services, communication services, commercial mobile
              services, information services that provide transmission, storage, or caching of electronic
              communications or other related telecommunications service, and commercial mobile radio
              services;6 and
            commercial recordings and audiovisual works that are video games, depictions of video game
              play, and streaming of video game activity.7

        Streaming Services

1 S. 501.155(4)(a), F.S.
2 S. 501.155(3)(b), F.S.
3 S. 501.155(3)(a), F.S.
4 S. 501.155(5), F.S.
5 Id.
6 S. 501.155(2)(b), F.S.
7 S. 501.155(3)(a), F.S.
STORAGE NAME: h0033.RRS                                                                                           PAGE: 2
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        Generally, a streaming service is an online provider of entertainment, including music and movies, that
        delivers the content via an Internet connection to a user or subscriber's computer, television, or mobile
        device.8

        Federal Digital Millennium Copyright Act

        The Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) updated federal copyright law to address the relationship
        between copyrighted material and the internet. The DMCA created the notice-and-takedown system,9
        which allows online service providers to expeditiously remove infringing content after receiving a notice
        from a copyright holder.10 As the internet, related consumer activity, and specifically third party posting
        of copyrighted content continues to grow, so have takedown notices.11 For example, Google received
        take down notices for approximately 3 million URLs in 2013, compared to approximately 5.3 billion as
        of October 21, 2021.12

        The DMCA also requires online service providers to designate an agent to receive copyright owners’
        notices, and provide the agent’s contact information on their websites.

        Federal Protecting Lawful Streaming Act

        The Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021 created the Protecting Lawful Streaming Act (PLSA), 13
        which increases the federal penalty for illegal streaming from a misdemeanor to a felony. 14 Specifically,
        the PLSA targets individuals who act (1) willfully, (2) for purposes of commercial advantage or private
        financial gain, and (3) offer or provide to the public a digital transmission service.

        Effect of the Bill

        The bill amends the definition of “electronic dissemination” to read: “initiating a transmission of, making
        available, or otherwise offering a commercial recording or audiovisual work for distribution, display, or
        performance through the Internet or other digital network, regardless of whether another person has
        previously electronically disseminated the same commercial recording or audiovisual work.”

        Therefore, the bill requires a person who owns or operates a streaming service or other website dealing
        in substantial part in the display or performance of commercial recordings and audiovisual works, not
        subject to an exemption, to post their identifying information on the website.

        The bill provides an effective date of July 1, 2022.

8 PC Mag Digital Group,    Streaming Service, https://www.pcmag.com/encyclopedia/term/streaming -service (last visited
Nov. 23, 2021).
9 17 U.S.C. § 512 (2)(b)-(d). U.S. Copyright Office, The Digital Millennium Copyright Act: Section 1202- Copyright

Management Information Protection, https://www.copyright.gov/dmca/ (last visited Nov. 23, 2021). See also, U.S.
Copyright Office, Section 512 Report, pp. 1, 8 (May 2020), available at
https://www.copyright.gov/policy/section512/section-512-full-report.pdf (last visited Nov. 23, 2021).
10 U.S. Copyright Office, Section 512 of Title 17: Resources on Online Service Provider Safe Harbors and Notice-and-

Tak edown System (May 21, 2020), https://www.copyright.gov/512/ (last visited Nov. 23, 2021). See also, 17 U.S.C.
§§512(b)-(d)
11 See also, U.S. Copyright Office, Section 512 Report, pp. 10 (May 2020), available at

https://www.copyright.gov/policy/section512/section-512-full-report.pdf (last visited Nov. 23, 2021).
12 Id. at 31-32, citing Google, How Google Fights Piracy (2018),

https://www.blog.google/documents/25/GO806_Google_FightsPiracy_eReader_final.pdf (last visited Nov. 23, 2021). See
also, Google Transparency Report, available at https://transparencyreport.google.com/copyright/overview (last visited
Nov. 23, 2021).
13 18 U.S.C. 2319C, “Illicit Digital Transmission Services.”
14 The act of offering copyrighted material for download without specific license or authorization is separately classified a

felony under the No Electronic Theft (NET) Act, but this provision did not cover streaming copyrighted material. 17 U.S.C.
506. See also, Michael Antonucci, New Legislation: CASE Act and Protecting Lawful Streaming Act (Mar. 18, 2021),
https://www.mondaq.com/unitedstates/trademark/1047506/new-legislation-case-act-and-protecting-lawful-streaming-act
(last visited Nov. 23, 2021).
STORAGE NAME: h0033.RRS                                                                                               PAGE: 3
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   B. SECTION DIRECTORY:

       Section 1:     Amends s. 501.155, F.S.; requiring certain information be provided on certain websites.

       Section 2:     Provides an effective date.


                          II. FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT

   A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR:
       The bill may allow more owners, assignees, authorized agents, or licensees of a commercial recording
       or audio visual work to seek injunctive relief based on improper notice, and assist such parties in
       identifying illegal displays of their performances.

   D. FISCAL COMMENTS:
       None.


                                               III. COMMENTS

   A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES:

       1. Applicability of Municipality/County Mandates Provision:
          Not applicable. This bill does not appear to affect county or municipal governments.

       2. Other:

          Although the Act allows owners, assignees, authorized agents, and licensees of commercial
          recordings and audio visual works to seek injunctive relief, it is uncertain whether they would be able
          to successfully bring such an action because Florida courts may not have jurisdiction over such bad
          actors or respondents.

          For a court to exercise jurisdiction over a respondent, it must have subject matter jurisdiction and
          personal jurisdiction, which is determined by the court based on the respondent’s contacts with the


STORAGE NAME: h0033.RRS                                                                                    PAGE: 4
DATE: 11/29/2021
           state.15 A non-resident respondent may have sufficient contacts with Florida if he or she commits
           acts expressly enumerated in Florida’s long-arm statute.16 Alternately, the non-resident respondent
           may be subject to a Florida court’s personal jurisdiction because he or she has minimum contacts
           with the state that are otherwise unrelated to the matter that brings him or her into court.17 Whether
           a non-resident Internet company that electronically disseminates commercial recordings or
           audiovisual works into Florida has sufficient minimum contacts with the state is a fact-specific
           question that would likely need to be addressed on a case-by-case basis by a court.

    B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY:
        None.

    C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS:
        The bill captures a wide array of behaviors due to the broad definitions of the terms “commercial
        recording or audiovisual work,” “electronic dissemination,” “performance,” and “display” used. As a
        result, many private individuals having a website may be required to disclose their true and correct
        name, physical address, and telephone number or e-mail address or be subject to the Act.

        Also, the true target for the injunction and further consequences of the Act are likely those websites that
        do not provide the identifying information or that are located in another jurisdiction.

                          IV. AMENDMENTS/ COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES




15 Caiazzo v. American Royal Arts Corp., 73 So. 3d 245, 250 (Fla. 4th DCA 2011).
16 Id; S. 48.193, F.S.
17 Caiazzo v. American Royal Arts Corp., 73 So. 3d 245, 250 (Fla. 4th DCA 2011).
STORAGE NAME: h0033.RRS                                                                                     PAGE: 5
DATE: 11/29/2021
F   L     O    R   I   D   A      H   O   U   S   E    O    F     R    E   P    R   E   S   E   N   T   A   T    I   V   E   S




           HB 33                                                                                                 2022




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2              An act relating to electronic dissemination of
    3              commercial recordings and audiovisual works; amending
    4              s. 501.155, F.S.; revising the definition of the term
    5              "electronic dissemination"; providing an effective
    6              date.
    7
    8      Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
    9
10                 Section 1.         Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
11         501.155, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
12                 501.155        Electronic dissemination of commercial recordings
13         or audiovisual works; required disclosures; injunctive relief.—
14                 (3)         DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term:
15                 (b)         "Electronic dissemination" means initiating a
16         transmission of, making available, or otherwise offering a
17         commercial recording or audiovisual work for distribution,
18         display, or performance through the Internet or other digital
19         network, regardless of whether another person has previously
20         electronically disseminated the same commercial recording or
21         audiovisual work.
22                 Section 2.         This act shall take effect July 1, 2022.




                                                         Page 1 of 1

        CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
                                                                                                                hb0033-00
HB 87
                                  HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS
BILL #:     HB 87 Criminal History in Professional Licensing Applications
SPONSOR(S): Chambliss and others
TIED BILLS:      IDEN./SIM. BILLS: N/A

  REFERENCE                                                   ACTION                  ANALYST            STAFF DIRECTOR or
                                                                                                         BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF

  1) Regulatory Reform Subcommittee                                                   Wright             Anstead

  2) Criminal Justice & Public Safety Subcommittee

  3) Commerce Committee


                                                     SUMMARY ANALYSIS

The Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR) regulates and licenses several Florida
professions. Generally, DBPR, or a licensing board (board), may deny a license application if the applicant’s criminal
history:
    • Relates to the practice of the applicant’s profession, or
    • Is an impairment to a finding of good moral character, if the profession ’s licensing standards specifically
         require “good moral character.”

When reviewing an applicant’s criminal history, most boards take the number of years that have passed into account
before using it as grounds to deny a license. Certain listed professions under DBPR have a separate time -limited
review process or look-back periods for considering criminal history. Those professions are:
    • Construction trades contractors,
    • Electrical contractors,
    • Barbers, and
    • Cosmetologists.

For these professions, the board may review criminal history and use it to make a decision related to licensing if the
crime occurred in the past five years prior to application. However, boards may consider forcible felonies and sexual
predator crimes regardless of how long ago the crime occurred if they relate to the practice of the profession.

As part of the requirements for licensure, construction and electrical contractor applicants are required to show
“good moral character,” but barber and cosmetology applicants are not. The contractor boards may consider a
contractor applicant’s complete criminal history regardless of how long ago the crime occurred if it relates to good
moral character.

The bill shortens the look-back period or review period, from five years to two years prior to the application.
However, boards may continue to consider forcible felonies and sexual predator crimes if they relate to the practice
of the profession.

The bill prohibits the contractor boards from considering crimes which relate to “good moral character” as grounds to
deny a license if the conviction occurred more than two years before the date of application.

The bill also requires certain boards to approve educational program credits earned by inmates in a correctional
institution vocational training program or through an industry certification program for the purposes of satisfying
training requirements for licensure.

The bill does not have a fiscal impact on state or local governments.

The bill has an effective date of July 1, 2022.




This docum ent does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives .
STORAGE NAME: h0087.RRS
DATE: 11/29/2021
                                                   FULL ANALYSIS

                                               I. SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS

    A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES:
        Background

        Department of Business and Professional Regulation Umbrella Chapter

        The Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR) has 12 divisions that regulate
        several Florida professions and businesses.1 Chapter 455, F.S., applies to the regulation of professions
        constituting “any activity, occupation, profession, or vocation regulated by DBPR in the Divisions of
        Certified Public Accounting, Professions, Real Estate, and Regulation.” 2 Chapter 455, F.S., also
        provides general DBPR powers and sets forth the procedural and administrative framework for all
        professional DBPR boards.3

        Licensing Determinations and Criminal History

        Generally, any state agency may deny an application for professional license, permit, or certification for
        a prior felony or first-degree misdemeanor conviction that is:
             Directly related to the profession’s standards; and
             Reasonably related to the protection of the public health, safety, and welfare for the specific
                 profession for which the license, permit, or certificate is sought. 4

        However, an agency may not deny an application for a license, permit, certificate, or employment
        based solely on the applicant’s lack of civil rights.5

        DBPR or a licensing board may deny a license application for a person who was convicted or found
        guilty of, or entering a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, a crime in any
        jurisdiction which relates to the practice of, or the ability to practice, the applicant’s profession,6 or for
        other reasons listed in the applicable practice act. Some professions require applicants to be of good
        moral character, and boards may deny a license on such basis.

        Applicants for a DBPR license may apply for licensure while they are still incarcerated or under some
        form of supervised release, and may not be charged an additional fee.7 DBPR also currently allows
        some correctional training programs to be accepted for licensure purposes. 8

        Barbers
        The Barbers’ Board under DBPR governs the regulation and licensing of barbers and barbershops in
        the state. A barber license is required to perform barbering services. 9 Barbering services include hair
        services and limited skin care services when done for compensation, but not for medical purposes 10

        To be eligible for a barber license, an applicant must:11

1 Section 20.165, F.S, creates the divisions   of Administration; Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco; Certified Public
Accounting; Drugs, Devices, and Cosmetics; Florida Condominiums, Timeshares, and Mobile Homes; Hotels and
Restaurants; Pari-mutuel Wagering; Professions; Real Estate; Regulation; Service Operations; and Technology.
2 S. 455.01(6), F.S.
3 The DBPR must also provide legal counsel for boards within the DBPR by contracting with the Department of Legal

Affairs, by retaining private counsel, or by providing DBPR staff counsel. Ss. 455.203 and 455.221(1), F.S.
4 S. 112.011(1)(b), F.S.
5 S. 112.011(1)(c), F.S.
6 S. 455.227(1)(c), F.S.
7 S. 455.213(3)(c)1., F.S.
8 DBPR, Agency Analysis of 2022 House Bill 87, p. 6 (Oct. 14, 2021).
9 S. 476.144(1), F.S.
10 S. 476.034(2), F.S.
11 S. 476.114, F.S.
STORAGE NAME: h0087.RRS                                                                                           PAGE: 2
DATE: 11/29/2021
                   Be at least 16 years old,
                   Complete the required training,
                   Pass the written examination, and
                   Pay an application fee.

        Criminal History of Barbers

        The Barbers’ Board may deny a barber license application for any person having been convicted or
        found guilty of, or entering a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, a crime in
        any jurisdiction which directly relates to the practice of, or the ability to practice barbering.12 Barbers do
        not have a good moral character requirement.

        Cosmetologists
        The Board of Cosmetology under DBPR governs the licensing and regulation of cosmetologists, nail
        specialists, facial specialists, full specialists, and related salons in the state. A cosmetology license or a
        specialty registration is required to perform cosmetology services. Cosmetology services include hair
        services, nail services, and skin care services when done for compensation, but not for medical
        purposes.13

        To be eligible for a cosmetology or specialty license, an applicant must:14
            Be at least age 16 or have a high school diploma,
            Complete the required training,
            Pass the licensure examination (if applicable), and
            Pay an application fee.

        Criminal History of Cosmetologists

        The Board of Cosmetology may deny a cosmetology license application for any person having been
        convicted or found guilty of, or entering a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, regardless of
        adjudication, a crime in any jurisdiction which directly relates to the practice of, or the ability to practice,
        cosmetology.15 Cosmetologists do not have a good moral character requirement.

        DBPR Contracting Professionals

        The Construction Industry Licensing Board (CILB) under DBPR is responsible for licensing and
        regulating professionals in the construction industry described in part I of ch. 489, F.S..16

        A construction contractor is a person who, for compensation, takes on a job or submits a bid to
        construct, repair, alter, remodel, add to, demolish, subtract from, or improve any building or structure for
        others, or for resale to others,17 including the attempted sale of contracting services and the negotiation
        or bid for a contract on these services.18 This can also include receiving funds for the job from
        customers.19

        The CILB is divided into two divisions with separate jurisdictions:
           • Division I is comprised of the following types of contractors:
                  o General,
                  o Building, and
                  o Residential.

12 S. 455.227(1)(c), F.S.
13 S. 477.013(4), F.S.
14 S. 477.019(2), F.S.
15 S. 455.227(1)(c), F.S.
16 S. 489.107, F.S.
17 S. 489.105(3), F.S.
18 S. 489.105(6), F.S.
19 See ss. 489.103(6), 489.126, F.S.
STORAGE NAME: h0087.RRS                                                                                          PAGE: 3
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            •    Division II is comprised of the following types of contractors:
                     o Sheet metal,
                     o Roofing,
                     o Classes A, B, and C air conditioning,
                     o Mechanical,
                     o Commercial pool and spa,
                     o Residential pool and spa,
                     o Swimming pool and spa servicing,
                     o Plumbing,
                     o Underground utility and excavation,
                     o Solar, and
                     o Pollutant storage systems.

        A specialty contractor is one whose scope of work and responsibility is limited to a particular phase of
        construction as detailed in an administrative rule adopted by the CILB. 20

        The Electrical Contractors’ Licensing Board (ECLB) within DBPR is responsible for licensing and
        regulating electrical contractors and alarm system contractors described in part II of ch. 489, F.S.21

        An electrical contractor engages in business as a contractor or performs electrical or alarm work for
        compensation, including the attempted sale of contracting services and the negotiation or bid for a
        contract on these services.22 This can also include receiving funds for the job from customers. 23

        All construction contractor and electrical contractor applicants must meet the following criteria:24
             • Be at least 18 years of age;
             • Submit an application and fee;
             • Successfully pass the certification examination; and
             • Meet eligibility requirements according to a combination of education and experience as
                approved by the CILB or ECLB.

        Criminal History of Contractors

        The CILB and ECLB may deny a license application for any person having been convicted or found
        guilty of, or entering a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, a crime in any
        jurisdiction which directly relates to the practice of, or the ability to practice, contracting.25

        Construction and electrical contractors must be of good moral character.26 In considering an
        applicant’s good moral character, CILB and ECLB may consider any matter, including criminal
        background, that has a substantial connection to the good moral character of the applicant and the
        professional responsibilities of such a contractor by clear and convincing evidence.27

        The CILB must consider the length of time since the commission of a crime and the applicant’s
        rehabilitation in denying or approving licensure.28 The CILB may not deny licensure based solely
        upon a felony conviction or the applicant’s failure to provide proof of restoration of civil rights. 29

20 For example, specialty swimming pool contractors have     limited scopes of work for the construction of pools, spas, hot
tub, and decorative or interactive water displays. R. 61G4-15.032 (2016), F.A.C.
21 S. 489.507, F.S.
22 S. 489.505(9), F.S.
23 See s. 489.505(9), F.S.
24 Ss. 489.111(2)(c)1.-3., 489.113, and 489.516, F.S.
25 S. 455.227(2), F.S. See also ss. 489.129(1)(b) and 489.553(1)(d), F.S., providing the disciplinary grounds for

construction contractors and electrical contractors, respectively.
26 There is not a specific definition of “good moral character applicable to CILB contractors, but the definition applicable to

ECLB contractors means having “a personal history of honesty, fairness, and respect for the rights of others and for laws
of this state and nation.” S. 489.511(3)(a), F.S.
27 Ss. 489.111(2)(b), (3)(a) and 489.513(1)(b), (c), F.S.
28 S. 489.115(6), F.S.
STORAGE NAME: h0087.RRS                                                                                                 PAGE: 4
DATE: 11/29/2021
         For licensing electrical contractors, the ECLB is not specifically required to consider the
         passage of time between the disqualifying criminal offense and the time of application before
         denying or granting a license or registration.

         Criminal History Review Process – Current Situation

         In 2019, the Legislature created a time-limited review process for considering the criminal history of
         applicants for certain listed professions.30

         The time-limited review process applies to the following listed professions:31
             Barbers;
             Cosmetologists and cosmetology specialists;
             Air-conditioning contractors;
             Electrical contractors;
             Mechanical contractors;
             Plumbing contractors;
             Pollutant storage systems contractors;
             Roofing contractors;
             Sheet metal contractors;
             Solar contractors;
             Swimming pool and spa contractors;
             Underground utility and excavation contractors;
             Specialty contractors; and
             Any other profession for which the department issues a license, provided the profession is
                offered to inmates in any correctional facility as vocational training or through an industry
                certification program.

         The process limits the period for which a board may consider criminal history as an impairment to
         licensure to five years prior to application for listed professions. However, boards may consider
         forcible felonies and sexual predator crimes if they relate to the practice of the profession, regardless of
         when it occurred.32

         Additionally, the CILB and ECLB may still consider a contractor applicant’s complete criminal history if it
         relates to good moral character, and regardless of when it occurred.

         A person may apply for a license in a listed profession before being released from confinement or
         supervision, and may not be charged an additional fee. The applicable board may not deny an
         application for a license solely on the basis of the applicant’s current confinement or supervision. 33

         The applicable board of a listed profession must permit an applicant under confinement or supervision
         to appear by teleconference or video conference, as appropriate, at any meeting of the applicable
         board or other hearing by the agency concerning their application, and the Department of Corrections
         (DOC) and the board must cooperate and coordinate to facilitate such appearance.34 If a person who is
         under confinement or supervision is approved for a license for a listed profession, the applicable board
         must stay the issuance of the license until the applicant is lawfully released, and the applicant notifies
         the board of such release. The board must verify the applicant’s release with the DOC before it issues
         such a license.35


29 Id.
30 Ch. 2019-167,  L.O.F.
31 S. 455.213(3)(a), F.S.
32 S. 455.213(3)(b)1., F.S.
33 S. 455.213(3)(c)1., F.S.
34 S. 455.213(3)(c)3.-4., F.S.
35 S. 455.213(3)(c)2., F.S.
STORAGE NAME: h0087.RRS                                                                                        PAGE: 5
DATE: 11/29/2021
        The boards of the listed professions must list on DBPR’s website the crimes that have not impaired a
        person’s qualifications for licensure, and update the list annually. Such boards must also identify the
        crimes on DBPR’s website that have impaired a person’s qualifications for licensure, and update the list
        quarterly.36

        Criminal Offenses

        Sexual predator37 registration criteria are described in s. 775.21(4)1, F.S. Criminal offenses that
        require registration include:38
            A capital, life, or first degree felony for:
                    o Kidnapping or false imprisonment, where the victim is a minor and there is a sexual
                        component to the crime;
                    o Sexual battery;
                    o Lewd or lascivious battery or molestation;
                    o Selling or buying minors to engage in sexually explicit conduct;
            An offense that would require registration as a sexual offender, other than transmission of child
                pornography by electronic device or transmission of material harmful to minors, by a person with
                a prior conviction for a sexual offense; or
            A conviction for a similar offense committed in another jurisdiction. 39

        Forcible felonies include:
            Murder;
            Manslaughter;
            Sexual battery;
            Carjacking;
            Home-invasion robbery;
            Robbery;
            Burglary;
            Kidnapping;
            Aggravated assault;
            Aggravated battery; and
            Aggravated stalking.40

        Criminal History Review Process – Effect of the Bill

        The bill reduces the time frame, from five years to two years before the date of application, that a
        board of a listed profession may look back and use certain criminal history as grounds to deny a license
        application. The boards may consider any criminal history if, at any time during the 2 year period, the
        applicant was an inmate in any correctional institution or correctional facility. Boards may also continue
        to consider forcible felonies and sexual predator crimes regardless of when they occurred if they relate
        to the practice of the profession.

        In addition, the bill prohibits the CILB and ECLB from considering criminal history as grounds to deny a
        license as a listed contractor based on “good moral character” if the conviction occurred more than two
        years before the date of application.

        The bill requires a board of a listed profession to approve educational program credits received from
        vocational training programs or industry certification programs offered to inmates in any correctional
        institution or facility to satisfy training requirements for licensure.


36 S. 455.213(3)(e),   F.S.
37 A sexual predator is someone who has been convicted of a first -degree   felony sex crime or has been convicted of two
second-degree felony sex crimes within a ten-year period.
38 S. 775.21(4), F.S.
39 Ss. 787.01, 787.02, 847.0145, and 800.04, F.S.
40 S. 776.08, F.S.
STORAGE NAME: h0087.RRS                                                                                             PAGE: 6
DATE: 11/29/2021
       The bill has an effective date of July 1, 2021.

   B. SECTION DIRECTORY:

       Section 1:     Amends s. 455.213, F.S.; relating to certain licensing procedures for applicants with
                      certain criminal history.

       Section 2:     Provides an effective date.

                          II. FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT

   A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR:
       The bill may allow more people to become licensed in their chosen profession.

   D. FISCAL COMMENTS:
       None.

                                                III. COMMENTS

   A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES:

       1. Applicability of Municipality/County Mandates Provision:
          Not applicable. This bill does not appear to affect county or municipal governments.

       2. Other:
          None.

   B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY:
       None.

   C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS:

       DBPR has identified concerns with the bill as it relates to construction and electrical contractors:

       “Construction and electrical contractors enter into contracts, accept deposits before work is performed,
       and may have access to their customer’s financial information. The bill does not grant specific authority
       for application denial based upon theft, financial crimes, or other crimes that may relate to the practice
STORAGE NAME: h0087.RRS                                                                                       PAGE: 7
DATE: 11/29/2021
        of a profession and are more than two years old. Consequently, the bill may allow individuals who have
        committed such crimes at least two years prior to their application for licensure to obtain a license
        without consideration of the severity of the crime or the potential risk to the public. Also, the boards may
        be placed in the position of issuing licenses to some individuals to handle funds who have not yet
        completed their criminal sanctions, such as probation and restitution, which may put those funds at
        risk.”41

                          IV. AMENDMENTS/ COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES




41 DBPR, supra note 8, at 6.
STORAGE NAME: h0087.RRS                                                                                      PAGE: 8
DATE: 11/29/2021
F   L     O    R   I   D   A     H   O   U   S   E     O    F     R    E   P    R   E   S   E   N   T   A   T    I   V   E   S




           HB 87                                                                                                 2022




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2              An act relating to criminal history in professional
    3              licensing applications; amending s. 455.213, F.S.;
    4              revising the period of time when a conviction, or any
    5              other adjudication, for a crime may not be grounds for
    6              denial of licensure in specified professions;
    7              providing an exception; removing a provision requiring
    8              good moral character for licensure in such
    9              professions; requiring the applicable board to approve
10                 certain educational program credits offered to inmates
11                 in certain institutions or facilities for purposes of
12                 satisfying training requirements for licensure in
13                 specified professions; providing an effective date.
14
15         Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
16
17                 Section 1.         Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
18         455.213, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (f) is
19         added to that subsection, to read:
20                 455.213       General licensing provisions.—
21                 (3)
22                 (b)1.       A conviction, or any other adjudication, for a crime
23         more than 2 5 years before the date the application is received
24         by the applicable board may not be grounds for denial of a
25         license specified in paragraph (a), unless the applicant was an

                                                         Page 1 of 2

        CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
                                                                                                                hb0087-00
F   L   O   R   I   D   A      H   O   U   S   E    O    F     R    E   P    R   E   S   E   N   T   A   T    I   V   E   S




        HB 87                                                                                                 2022




26      inmate in any correctional institution or correctional facility
27      at any point during such 2-year period. For purposes of this
28      paragraph, the term "conviction" means a determination of guilt
29      that is the result of a plea or trial, regardless of whether
30      adjudication is withheld. This paragraph does not limit the
31      applicable board from considering an applicant's criminal
32      history that includes a crime listed in s. 775.21(4)(a)1. or s.
33      776.08 at any time, but only if such criminal history has been
34      found to relate to the practice of the applicable profession.
35              2.      The applicable board may consider the criminal history
36      of an applicant for licensure under subparagraph (a)3. if such
37      criminal history has been found to relate to good moral
38      character.
39              (f)         The applicable board shall approve educational program
40      credits offered to inmates in any correctional institution or
41      correctional facility as vocational training or through an
42      industry certification program for purposes of satisfying
43      applicable training requirements for licensure in a profession
44      under paragraph (a).
45              Section 2.         This act shall take effect July 1, 2022.




                                                      Page 2 of 2

     CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
                                                                                                             hb0087-00
HB 267
                                  HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS
BILL #:     HB 267 Swimming Pool Specialty Contracting Services
SPONSOR(S): McClure
TIED BILLS:       IDEN./SIM. BILLS: SB 222

    REFERENCE                                                   ACTION                  ANALYST            STAFF DIRECTOR or
                                                                                                           BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF

    1) Regulatory Reform Subcommittee                                                   Brackett           Anstead

    2) Commerce Committee


                                               SUMMARY ANALYSIS
Construction Contractors, including pool/spa contractors, are certified by or registered with the Construction
Industry Licensing Board (CILB) housed within the Department of Business and Professional Regulation.
Certified contractors can practice statewide and are licensed and regulated by the CILB. Registered
contractors are licensed and regulated by a local jurisdiction and may practice within that locality. Registered
contractors are required to register their license with the CILB.

Specialty contractors are contractors whose scope of work is limited to a particular phase of construction that is
a subset of a certified contractor’s scope of work, such as drywall or demolition. Specialty contractor licenses
are created by the CILB through rulemaking. Specialty contractors certified by the CILB are permitted to
practice in any jurisdiction in the state. The CILB has created eight types of pool/spa specialty contractors.

In order to perform contracting in the state, a person must be certified or registered (licensed) as a contractor,
be an employee of a licensed contractor, or fall under an exemption provided in current law.

The bill creates a new exemption to licensure requirements by allowing unlicensed persons to perform the
work of specialty contractors for the construction, remodeling, repair, or improvement of commercial or
residential swimming pools, interactive water features, hot tubs, and spas without obtaining a specialty
contractor license or local license.

The bill only allows the unlicensed person to perform the work if:

        the unlicensed person is under the supervision of a licensed commercial or residential pool/spa
         contractor or swimming pool/spa servicing contractor;
        the work is within the scope of the supervising contractor’s license;
        the supervising contractor is responsible for the work; and
        the work does not require licensure as a roofing, sheet metal, air-conditioning, mechanical, plumbing,
         solar, underground utility and excavation contractor, or electrical contractor.

The bill does not require a direct contract between the commercial or residential pool/spa contractor or
swimming pool/spa servicing contractor and the unlicensed person, nor require the unlicensed person to be an
employee of the supervising pool/spa contractor.

The bill does not appear to have a fiscal impact on state and local governments.

The bill provides for an effective date of July 1, 2022.




This docum ent does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives .
STORAGE NAME: h0267.RRS
DATE: 11/24/2021
                                                      FULL ANALYSIS

                                              I. SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS

    A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES:
         Current Situation

         Contractors

         Contractors are regulated by ch. 489, F.S., which outlines the law pertaining to contractors in the state
         of Florida. Part I of ch. 489, F.S., covers construction contracting regulated by the Construction Industry
         Licensing Board (CILB) and pt. II of ch. 489, F.S., covers electrical/alarm system contracting regulated
         by the Electrical Contractors’ Licensing Board. Both boards are housed in the Department of Business
         and Professional Regulation (DBPR).

         Construction contractors are either certified or registered by the CILB. The CILB consists of 18
         members who are appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the Senate. The CILB meets to
         approve or deny applications for licensure, review disciplinary cases, and conduct informal hearings
         relating to discipline.1

         "Certified contractors" are individuals who pass the state competency examination and obtain a
         certificate of competency issued by DBPR. Certified contractors are able to obtain a certificate of
         competency for a specific license category and are permitted to practice in that category in any
         jurisdiction in the state.2

         “Registered contractors” are individuals that have taken and passed a local competency examination
         and can practice the specific category of contracting for which he or she is approved, only in the local
         jurisdiction for which the license is issued. Registered contractors must register their license with the
         CILB after obtaining a local license.3

         In order to perform construction contracting in the state, a person must be certified or registered as a
         contractor, be an employee4 of a certified or registered contractor, or fall under an exemption provided
         in current law.5

         Swimming Pool/Spa Contractors

         “Commercial pool/spa contractors” are individuals who are certified or registered to construct, repair,
         and service any public or private swimming pool, hot tub, or spa including:6

                   Installing, repairing, or replacing existing equipment;
                   Cleaning or equipment sanitizing that requires at least a partial disassembling, excluding filter
                    changes;
                   Installing new pool/spa equipment, interior finishes, package pool heaters, and perimeter piping
                    and filter piping;
                   Constructing equipment rooms or housing for pool/spa equipment; and
                   The scope of work of a swimming pool/spa servicing contractor.

         “Residential pool/spa contractors” are individuals who are certified or registered to construct repair, and
         service any residential swimming pool, hot tub, or spa. The scope of work is identical to the scope of

1 S. 489.107, F.S.
2 S. 489.105, F.S.
3 Ss. 489.105, and 489.117, F.S.
4 “Employee” means a person who receives compensation from and is under the supervision and control of an employer who regularly

deducts the F.I.C.A. and withholding tax and provides workers’ compensation, all as prescribed by law. S. 489.103(2)(b), F.S.
5 Ss. 489.103, and 489.113, F.S.
6 S. 489.105(3)(j), F.S.
STORAGE NAME: h0267.RRS                                                                                                 PAGE: 2
DATE: 11/24/2021
         work for commercial pool/spa contractors; however, residential pool/spa contractors may only work on
         residential swimming pools, hot tubs, and spas. 7

         “Swimming pool/spa servicing contractors” are individuals who are certified or registered to repair and
         service any public or private swimming pool, hot tub, or spa including:8

                      Repairing or replacing existing equipment;
                      Cleaning or equipment sanitizing that requires at least a partial disassembling, excluding filter
                       changes;
                      Installing new pool/spa equipment and interior refinishing;
                      Reinstalling or adding pool heaters;
                      Repairing or replacing perimeter piping and filter piping;
                      Repairing equipment rooms or housing for pool/spa equipment; and
                      Substantially or completing draining a swimming pool, or hot tub or spa, for the purpose of
                       repair or renovation.

         The scope of work for all three types of swimming pool/spa contractors does not include direct
         connections to a sanitary sewer system or to potable water lines. 9

         Water treatment or cleaning a pool or spa does not require a license unless the structural integrity of
         the pool or spa is affected, or equipment attached to the pool or spa must be substantially or completely
         disassembled or replaced in order to treat the water or clean the pool. Installing an aboveground pool
         also does not require a license.10

         A contractor, including pool/spa contractors, must subcontract all electrical, mechanical, plumbing,
         roofing, sheet metal, and air-conditioning work, to a contractor certified or registered in the respective
         category, unless the pool/spa contractor also holds a state certificate or registration in the respective
         category.11

          In order to obtain certification as one of the swimming pool/spa contractors, a person must: 12

                      Apply to DBPR in writing;
                      Be 18 years of age;
                      Be of good moral character;
                      Pass the examination for the certification sought; and
                      Have one of the following:
                          o A bachelor degree from a four year college in the appropriate field of engineering,
                              architecture, or building construction, and one year of proven experience;
                          o Four years of experience as a foreman or a skilled worker with at least one year as a
                              foreman;
                          o A combination of college and experience as a foreman or skilled worker that equals four
                              years with at least one of the years as a foreman; or
                          o One year of experience and 60 hours of instruction courses approved by the CILB;
                              however, this only applies to swimming pool/spa servicing contractors.




7 S. 489.105(3)(k),    F.S.
8 S. 489.105(3)(l),    F.S.
9 S. 489.105,   F.S.
10 Ss. 489.103(6), and 489.105, F.S.; DBPR, Trust but Verify,
http://www.myfloridalicense.com/dbpr/reg/documents/trustbutverify_000.pdf?x40199 (last visited Oct. 26, 2021).
11 S. 489.113(3), F.S.
12 Ss. 489.111, & 489.113, F.S.
STORAGE NAME: h0267.RRS                                                                                             PAGE: 3
DATE: 11/24/2021
         Swimming Pool/Spa Specialty Contractors

         “Certified specialty contractors” are contractors whose scope of work is limited to a particular phase of
         construction that is a subset of a certified contractor’s scope of work, such as a drywall specialty
         license or a demolition specialty license. Certified specialty contractor licenses are created by the CILB
         through rulemaking. Certified specialty contractors are permitted to practice in any jurisdiction in the
         state.13

         The CILB has created eight types of pool/spa specialty contractor certifications. Pool/spa specialty
         contractors, except residential swimming pool/spa servicing specialty contractors, must work under
         contract with and under the supervision of a licensed swimming pool/spa contractor. However, they are
         not required to be employees of a licensed pool/spa contractor. 14

         The CILB has created the following eight types of pool/spa specialty contractors:15

                      Swimming Pool Layout Specialty Contractor-
                          o The scope of work is limited to the layout, shaping, steel installation, and rough piping of
                             pools, spas, and hot tub shells.
                      Swimming Pool Structural Specialty Contractor-
                          o The scope of work is limited to the shaping and shooting of gunite, shotcrete, concrete,
                             or similar product mix used in the construction of swimming pools and spas, and the
                             installation of fiberglass shells and vinyl liners.
                      Swimming Pool Excavation Specialty Contractors –
                          o The scope of work is limited to the excavation and earthmoving for the installation of
                             pools, spas, and hot tub shells.
                      Swimming Pool Trim Specialty Contractor –
                          o The scope of work is limited to the installation of tile and coping for pools, spas, hot tub
                             shells, and decorative or interactive water displays.
                      Swimming Pool Decking Specialty Contractor-
                          o The scope of work is limited to the construction and installation of concrete flatwork,
                             pavers and bricks, retaining walls, and footings associated with the construction of
                             pools, spas, and hot tub shells.
                      Swimming Pool Piping Specialty Contractor-
                          o The scope of work is limited to the installation of piping or the installation of circulating,
                             filtering, disinfecting, controlling, or monitoring equipment and devices used in the
                             construction of pools, spas, hot tubs, and decorative or interactive water displays or
                             areas.
                      Swimming Pool Finishes Specialty Contractor-
                          o The scope of work is limited to the coating or plastering of the interior surfaces of pools,
                             spas, or hot tub shells.
                      Residential swimming pool/spa servicing specialty contractor-
                          o The scope of work is identical to the scope of work for swimming pool/spa servicing
                             contractors; however, they may only work on residential swimming pools, hot tubs, and
                             spas.

         In order to obtain one of the certified specialty pool/spa contractor a person must: 16

                      Submit a written application to the CILB;
                      Be at least 18 years of age;
                      Be of good moral character;
                      Pass a written examination for the specialty pool/spa contractor category sought; and

13 S. 489.105(3)(q),    F.S.
14 Rule 61G4-15.032,      F.A.C.; Rule 61G4-15.040, F.A.C.
15 Id.
16 Rule 61G4-15.032,     F.A.C.; Email from Cody McCloud, Legislative Affairs Director, DBPR, RE: Pool Contractor Information,
(Oct. 26, 2021).
STORAGE NAME: h0267.RRS                                                                                                    PAGE: 4
DATE: 11/24/2021
                    Demonstrate four years of experience in the specialty pool/spa contractor category sought, or
                     one year of experience and 60 hours of instruction courses approved by the CILB; however,
                     the one year of experience only applies to residential swimming pool/spa servicing contractors.

         Exemptions from Licensure

         An unlicensed person may perform work that falls under the scope of contracting if they fall under an
         exemption provided in current law. Currently, there are 24 exemptions provided in current law,
         including:17

                    a person performing contracting if it is casual, minor, or inconsequential in nature, and the
                     aggregate contract price for all labor and materials is less than $2,500, subject to certain
                     requirements. This is referred to as the handyman exemption;

                    an owner building or improving one or two-family residences, farm outbuildings, or improving
                     commercial buildings at a cost that does not exceed $75,000, subject to certain requirements;

                    an employee of an apartment community or apartment management company who makes
                     minor repairs to existing electric water heaters, electric heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning
                     systems subject to certain requirements;

                    a person who sells or installs any finished products, materials, or articles of merchandise that
                     are not fabricated into and do not become a permanent part of a structure such as awnings; and

                    An employee of the United States, the state, or any municipality, county, irrigation district,
                     reclamation district, or political subdivision, except school boards, state university boards of
                     trustees, and community college boards of trustee, subject to certain requirements.

         Another exemption allows an unlicensed person to perform contracting if the person is under the
         supervision of licensed general, building, or residential contractor, and the work does not require
         licensure as a roofing, sheet metal, air-conditioning, mechanical, pool/spa, plumbing, solar, or
         underground utility and excavation contractor.

         The work must be within the scope of the supervising contractor’s license, and the supervising
         contractor must also be responsible for the work. The unlicensed person must have a direct contract
         with the contractor. However, this is an exemption from state licensure requirements and it does not
         affect the ability of local governments to impose licensing requirements on unlicensed persons.18

         Effect of the Bill

         The bill creates an additional exemption to contractor licensure. The bill provides that unlicensed
         persons may perform the work of specialty contractors for the construction, remodeling, repair, or
         improvement of commercial or residential swimming pools, interactive water features,19 hot tubs, and
         spas without obtaining a specialty contractor license or local license.




17 S. 489.103,  F.S.
18 S. 489.113(2),   F.S.; Florida Home Builders Association v. St. Johns County, 914 So. 2d 1035 (Fla. 5th DCA 2005).
19 The Florida Building Code defines “interactive water features” as structure designed to allow for recreational activities wit h

recirculated, filtered, and treated water; but having minimal standing water. Water from t he interactive fountain type features is
collected by gravity below grade in a collector tank or sump. The water is filtered, disinfected and then pumped to the featu re spray
discharge heads. The collector tank and water filtration features required make t his structure a type of public swimming pool. Section
454 of the Seventh edition of the Florida Building Code (Building).
STORAGE NAME: h0267.RRS                                                                                                         PAGE: 5
DATE: 11/24/2021
       The bill only allows the unlicensed person to perform the work if:

              the unlicensed person is under the supervision of a licensed commercial or residential pool/spa
               contractor or swimming pool/spa servicing contractor;
              the work is within the scope of the supervising contractor’s license;
              the supervising contractor is responsible for the work; and
              the work does not require licensure as a roofing, sheet metal, air-conditioning, mechanical,
               plumbing, solar, underground utility and excavation contractor, or electrical contractor.

       The bill does not require a direct contract between the commercial or residential pool/spa contractor or
       swimming pool/spa servicing contractor and the unlicensed person performing the specialty contracting
       services, or require the unlicensed person to be an employee of the supervising pool/spa contractor.

       The bill provides that it does not limit other current exemptions to licensure. The bill also provides that it
       may not be construed to expand the scope of work allowed by a licensed commercial or residential
       pool/spa contractor or swimming pool/spa servicing contractor to provide plumbing or electrical
       services, which requires a separate contractor license.

   B. SECTION DIRECTORY:
       Section 1.     Amends s. 489.117, F.S., creating an exemption to licensure requirements.

       Section 2.     Provides an effective date of July 1, 2022.


                          II. FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT

   A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR:
       The bill may have a positive impact on the private sector by allowing persons, who are under the
       supervision of licensed pool/spa contractors, to perform work on pools, spas, hot tubs, and interactive
       water features without having to obtain a license. This may also result in certain projects being
       completed in less time and at a lower cost to consumers.

   D. FISCAL COMMENTS:
       None.


                                                III. COMMENTS

STORAGE NAME: h0267.RRS                                                                                       PAGE: 6
DATE: 11/24/2021
   A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES:

       1. Applicability of Municipality/County Mandates Provision:
          Not applicable. This bill does not appear to require counties or municipalities to spend funds or take
          action requiring the expenditures of funds; reduce the authority that counties or municipalities have
          to raise revenues in the aggregate; or reduce the percentage of state tax shared with counties or
          municipalities.

       2. Other:
          None.

   B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY:
       None.

   C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS:
       No.


                          IV. AMENDMENTS/ COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES




STORAGE NAME: h0267.RRS                                                                                    PAGE: 7
DATE: 11/24/2021
F   L     O    R    I   D   A      H   O   U   S   E   O    F     R    E   P    R   E   S   E   N   T   A   T    I   V   E   S




           HB 267                                                                                                2022




    1                                          A bill to be entitled
    2               An act relating to swimming pool specialty contracting
    3               services; amending s. 489.117, F.S.; authorizing
    4               certain persons under the supervision of specified
    5               licensed contractors to perform certain specialty
    6               contracting services for commercial or residential
    7               swimming pools, interactive water features, hot tubs,
    8               and spas; providing that such supervision does not
    9               require a direct contract between those persons;
10                  providing construction; providing an effective date.
11
12         Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
13
14                  Section 1.         Paragraph (e) is added to subsection (4) of
15         section 489.117, Florida Statutes, to read:
16                  489.117        Registration; specialty contractors.—
17                  (4)
18                  (e)         Any person who is not certified or registered may
19         perform the work of a specialty contractor whose scope of
20         practice is limited to the type of work specified under s.
21         489.105(3)(j), (k), or (l) for the construction, remodeling,
22         repair, or improvement of commercial or residential swimming
23         pools, interactive water features as defined in the Florida
24         Building Code, hot tubs, and spas without obtaining a local
25         license or certification as a specialty contractor if he or she

                                                         Page 1 of 2

        CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
                                                                                                                hb0267-00
F   L   O   R    I   D   A    H   O   U   S   E     O    F     R    E   P    R   E   S   E   N   T   A   T    I   V   E   S




        HB 267                                                                                                2022




26      is supervised by a contractor who is certified or registered
27      under s. 489.105(3)(j), (k), or (l); the work is within the
28      scope of the supervising contractor's license; the supervising
29      contractor is responsible for the work; and the work does not
30      require certification or registration under s. 489.105(3)(d)-
31      (i), (m)-(o), or s. 489.505. Such supervision does not require a
32      direct contract between the contractor certified or registered
33      under s. 489.105(3)(j), (k), or (l) and the person performing
34      the work, or for the person performing the work to be an
35      employee of the contractor certified or registered under s.
36      489.105(3)(j), (k), or (l). This paragraph does not limit the
37      exemptions provided in s. 489.103 and may not be construed to
38      expand the scope of a contractor certified or registered under
39      s. 489.105(3)(j), (k), or (l) to provide plumbing or electrical
40      services for which certification or registration is required by
41      this part or part II.
42               Section 2.        This act shall take effect July 1, 2022.




                                                      Page 2 of 2

     CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
                                                                                                             hb0267-00
HB 423
                                  HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS
BILL #:     HB 423 Building Inspection Services
SPONSOR(S): LaMarca
TIED BILLS:       IDEN./SIM. BILLS: SB 644

    REFERENCE                                                   ACTION                  ANALYST            STAFF DIRECTOR or
                                                                                                           BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF

    1) Regulatory Reform Subcommittee                                                   Brackett           Anstead

    2) Local Administration & Veterans Affairs
       Subcommittee

    3) Commerce Committee


                                              SUMMARY ANALYSIS
The Florida Building Codes Act provides a mechanism for the uniform adoption, updating, interpretation, and
enforcement of a single, unified state building code. The Florida Building Code (Building Code) must be
applied, administered, and enforced uniformly and consistently from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. Current law
requires local governments to enforce the Building Code and issue building permits.

A building official, is a local government employee who supervises building code activities, including plans
review and inspection. A building inspector inspects construction to determine compliance with the Building
Code, and a plans examiner reviews plans to determine design compliance with the Building Code.

Building officials, building inspectors, and plans examiners are regulated by the Building Code Administrators
and Inspectors Board (BCAIB) housed within the Department of Business and Professional Regulation
(DBPR).

Current law also allows property owners and contractors to hire building officials, engineers, and architects,
referred to as private providers, to review plans, perform inspections, and prepare certificates of completion.

Relating to building officials, building inspectors, and plans reviewers, the bill:
    Provides that a person may sit for the building inspector or plans examiner licensure test by completing
       a 4-year internship with a private entity and under the direct supervision of a licensed building official.
    Requires the BCAIB to create a rule establishing that partial completion of an internship program may
       be transferred between local governments or private entities.
    Prohibits the BCAIB from issuing a provisional license with a special condition or requirement that such
       licensee be employed by a municipality, county, or other local government agency.

Relating to private providers, the bill:
    Provides that if a person uses a private provider, the local government must provide equal access to all
       permitting and inspection documents and reports to the private provider, the owner, and the contractor.
    Defines “reasonable administrative fee.”
    Provides that if a notice of deficiency is not issued within two business days of receiving a request for a
       certificate of occupancy from a private provider:
           o A certificate is “automatically” granted, instead of “deemed” granted;
           o The building permit is closed; and
           o Local building officials must provide the permit applicant with a written certificate of occupancy
                within 10 days.

The bill does not appear to have a fiscal impact on state and local governments.

The bill provides for an effective date of July 1, 2022.



This docum ent does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives .
STORAGE NAME: h0423.RRS
DATE: 11/24/2021
                                                    FULL ANALYSIS

                                             I. SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS

    A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES:
        The Florida Building Code

        In 1974, Florida adopted legislation requiring all local governments to adopt and enforce a minimum
        building code that would ensure that Florida’s minimum standards were met. Local governments could
        choose from four separate model codes. The state’s role was limited to adopting all or relevant parts of
        new editions of the four model codes. Local governments could amend and enforce their local codes,
        as they desired.1

        In 1992, Hurricane Andrew demonstrated that Florida’s system of local codes did not work. Hurricane
        Andrew easily destroyed those structures that were allegedly built according to the strongest code. The
        Governor eventually appointed a study commission to review the system of local codes and make
        recommendations for modernizing the system. The 1998 Legislature adopted the study commission’s
        recommendations for a single state building code and enhanced the oversight role of the state over
        local code enforcement. The 2000 Legislature authorized implementation of the Florida Building Code
        (Building Code), and that first edition replaced all local codes on March 1, 2002. 2 The current edition of
        the Building Code is the seventh edition, which is referred to as the 2020 Florida Building Code.3

        Chapter 553, part IV, F.S., is known as the “Florida Building Codes Act” (Act). The purpose and intent
        of the Act is to provide a mechanism for the uniform adoption, updating, interpretation, and
        enforcement of a single, unified state building code. The Building Code must be applied, administered,
        and enforced uniformly and consistently from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. 4

        The Florida Building Commission was statutorily created to implement the Building Code. The
        Commission, which is housed within the Department of Business and Profess ional Regulation (DBPR),
        is a 19-member technical body made up of design professionals, contractors, and government experts
        in various disciplines covered by the Building Code. The Commission reviews several International
        Codes published by the International Code Council, 5 the National Electric Code, and other nationally
        adopted model codes to determine if the Building Code needs to be updated and adopts an updated
        Building Code every three years.6

        Local Enforcement of the Florida Building Code

        It is the intent of the Legislature that local governments have the power to inspect all buildings,
        structures, and facilities within their jurisdiction in protection of the public’s health, safety, and welfare. 7

        Every local government must enforce the Building Code and issue building permits.8 It is unlawful for a
        person, firm, or corporation to construct, erect, alter, repair, secure, or demolish any building without
        first obtaining a permit from the local government enforcing agency or from such persons as may, by
        resolution or regulation, be directed to issue such permit, upon the payment of reasonable fees as set
        forth in a schedule of fees adopted by the enforcing agency. 9

1 The Florida Building Commission Report       to the 2006 Legislature, Florida Department of Community Affairs, p. 4,
http://www.floridabuilding.org/ fbc/publications/20 06_Legislature_Rpt _rev2.pdf (last visited Nov. 11, 2021).
2 Id.; DBPR, Building Code Information System, https://floridabuilding.org/c/default.aspx# (last visited on Nov. 11, 2021).
3 Id.
4 See s. 553.72(1), F.S.
5 The International Code Council (ICC) is an association that develops model codes and standards used in the design,

building, and compliance process to “construct safe, sustainable, affordable and resilient structures.” International Code
Council, About the ICC, https://www.iccsafe.org/about/who-we-are/ (last visited Feb. 21, 2021).
6 Ss. 553.73, and 553.74, F.S.
7 S. 553.72, F.S.
8 Ss. 125.01(1)(bb), 125.56(1), and 553.80(1), F.S.
9 See ss. 125.56(4)(a), 553.79(1), F.S.
STORAGE NAME: h0423.RRS                                                                                              PAGE: 2
DATE: 11/24/2021
        Any construction work that requires a building permit also requires plans and inspections to ensure the
        work complies with the Building Code. The Building Code requires certain building, electrical, plumbing,
        mechanical, and gas inspections.10 Construction work may not be done beyond a certain point until it
        passes an inspection. Generally speaking, a permit for construction work that passes the required
        inspections is considered completed or closed. 11

        Building Code Administrators and Inspectors and Plans Examiners – Current Situation

        Building officials, inspectors, and plans examiners are regulated by the Florida Building Code
        Administrators and Inspectors Board (BCAIB) within DBPR. The BCAIB consists of nine members
        appointed by the Governor and subjected to confirmation by the Senate. 12

        A building code administrator, otherwise known as a building official, is a local government employee or
        a person contracted by a local government who supervises building code activities, including plans
        review, enforcement, and inspection.13

        A building code inspector (inspector) inspects construction that requires permits to determine
        compliance with the Building Code and state accessibility laws. Inspectors are divided into several
        different categories. An inspector’s ability to practice is limited to the category or categories the
        inspector has been licensed. The inspector categories are:14

              Building inspector
              Coastal construction inspector
              Commercial electrical inspector
              Residential electrical inspector
              Mechanical inspector
              Plumbing inspector
              Residential inspector
              Electrical inspector

        During the 2020 Legislative Session, the Legislature renamed the “one and two family dwelling
        inspector” to the “residential inspector” and expanded the scope of practice to include inspecting
        one-family, two-family, or three-family residences, and accessory use structures in connection
        therewith, for compliance with the building, plumbing, mechanical, accessibility, and electrical codes. 15

        A plans examiner reviews plans submitted for building permits to determine design compliance with
        construction codes. The term includes a residential plans examiner who is qualified to determine that
        plans submitted for building permits comply with the applicable residential building, plumbing,
        mechanical, electrical, gas, energy, accessibility, and other applicable construction codes. A plan’s
        examiners ability to practice is limited to the category or categories the plans examiner has been
        licensed. The plans examiner categories are:16

              Building plans examiner
              Plumbing plans examiner
              Mechanical plans examiner


10 S. 110 Seventh   edition of the Florida Building Code (Building).
11 Doug Wise, Closing Inactive & Excluded Building Permits, Palm Beach County Planning, Zoning
                                                                                          & Building
Department, Building Division, http://discover.pbcgov.org/pzb/building/BuildingCodes/PBO-
126%20%E2%80%93%20Closing%20Inactive% 20and% 20Ex cluded%20Building%20Permits.pdf (last visited Nov. 11,
2021).
12 S. 468.605, F.S.
13 S. 468.603(2), F.S.
14 See s. 468.603(5), F.S.
15 See House Analysis of 2020 House Bill 1193 (Jul. 2, 2020).
16 See s. 468.603(8), F.S.
STORAGE NAME: h0423.RRS                                                                                     PAGE: 3
DATE: 11/24/2021
                   Electrical plans examiner

        The BCAIB may also create voluntary certificates that licensed inspectors and plans examiners may
        obtain. A voluntary certificate is a limited certificate that allows a licensed inspector or plans examiner
        to inspect or examine plans for additional categories. Voluntary certificates are not available to people
        who are not licensed as an inspector, plans examiner, or construction contractor. The BCAIB has
        created the following voluntary certificates:17

                   Residential pool inspector
                   Commercial pool inspector
                   Roofing inspector
                   Modular inspector
                   Modular plans examiner
                   Residential plans examiner

        In order to sit for the plans examiner or inspector exam a person must be at least 18 years of age, be of
        good moral character, and meet one of the following eligibility requirements: 18

                   Have 4 years of combined relevant experience;
                   Have 3 years of combined postsecondary education and relevant experience;
                   Have 3 years of combined technical education and relevant experience;
                   Complete an approved cross-training program and have at least 2 years of experience;
                   Hold a standard certificate issued by the BCAIB or a firesafety inspector license; and
                       o have at least 4 years of relevant experience as an inspector or plans examiner;
                       o have a minimum of 3 years of experience in firesafety inspection,or firesafety plan
                           review and completed a training program of not less than 100 hours in the new category
                           sought;
                       o complete an approved training program of not less than 200 hours in inspection or plans
                           review except for one-family and two family dwelling training programs,19 which may
                           not be less than 500 hours; or
                   Complete a 4-year internship certification program.

        Internship Programs

        After the recession in 2008, Florida experienced a shortage of inspectors, plans examiners, and
        building officials on account of many of them being laid off. In at least one county, the shortage forced
        the local building board to rehire retired inspectors.20




17 See s. 468.609(10), F.S.; R. 61G19-6.016, F.A.C.
18 S. 468.609(2), F.S.
19 “One-family and two family dwelling” may need to be renamed to “residential” since the Legislature renamed the one-

family and two- family dwelling inspector license to the residential inspector license during the 2020 Legislative Session.
20 See James Sullivan, Charles Kibert, Andriel Fenner, & Shirley Morque, Florida Construction Work force Task force:

Address training issues among building code inspectors to increase the number qualified inspectors ,(March 9, 2017)
http://www.cce.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/6-Florida-Construction-Work force-Taskforce-Address-training-issues-
among-building-code-inspectors-to-increase-the-number-qualified-1.pdf (last visited Nov. 23, 2021).
STORAGE NAME: h0423.RRS                                                                                              PAGE: 4
DATE: 11/24/2021
        In response to the shortage, during the 2017 Legislative Session, the Legislature created the 4-year
        internship program as an additional way to obtain licensure as a plans examiner or inspector.21 A
        person may sit for the plans examiner or inspector exam in all categories if the person is at least 18
        years of age, is of good moral character, and completes an internship program. The requirements of
        the internship program are:22

                   Completing a 4-year internship as an inspector or plans examiner while employed full-time by
                    a local government, under the direct supervision of a building official. Proof of graduation with
                    a related vocational degree or college degree or of verifiable work experience may be
                    exchanged for the internship experience requirement year-for-year, but may reduce the
                    requirement to no less than 1 year;
                   Passing an ICC administered examination in the license category sought;
                   Passing the principles and practice examination before completing the internship program;
                   Passing a BCAIB-approved 40-hour code training course in the license category sought before
                    completing the internship; and
                   Obtaining a favorable recommendation from the supervising building official after completion of
                    the internship.

        Current law requires the BCAIB to establish by rule that partial completion of the internship program
        may be transferred between jurisdictions.23

        Currently, the 4-year internship program only applies to a person employed full-time by a local
        government, and does not apply if the person is employed full-time with a private entity that provides
        building inspection and/or plans review services.

        Provisional Licenses

        A person who is qualified to sit for the building official, plans examiner, or inspector exam but has not
        taken the exam may be granted a provisional license by the BCAIB. A provisional license allows a
        person to engage in the duties of a building official, inspector, or plans examiner. Provisional licenses
        are valid for two years, but may be renewed by the BCAIB for just cause. A provisional license is not
        valid for more than three years. However, an applicant who is obtaining licensure as an inspector or
        plans examiner through an internship may apply to the BCAIB for a provisional license that is valid for
        the duration of the internship.24

        The BCAIB may issue provisional licenses with special conditions or requirements including conditions
        or requirements relating to the place of employment of the applicant, the supervision of the
        applicant on a consulting or advisory basis, or any other conditions the BCAIB deem necessary to
        protect the public safety and health.25




21 See House Analysis of 2020 House Bill 1021 (Jul. 5, 2017).
22 S. 468.609(2),F.S.
23 S. 468.609(10),F.S.
24 S. 468.609, F.S.; R. 61G19-6.012, F.A.C.
25 Id.
STORAGE NAME: h0423.RRS                                                                                        PAGE: 5
DATE: 11/24/2021
        Certifications of Conformity with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and Remediation Plans

        In 2017, section 553.5141, F.S., was created to allow places of public accommodation to register
        remediation plans and certifications of conformity by certain experts in the ADA Standards for
        Accessible Design for Title III of the ADA, and to establish a website with a registry of remediation plans
        and certificates of conformity from businesses that have been inspected by an ADA expert, at DBPR.

        The filing of the remediation plan or certification of conformity with DBPR puts the public on notice that
        businesses that filed a remediation plan or certificate of conformity with DBPR are in compliance with
        Title III of the ADA or are making reasonable efforts to come into compliance with Title III of the ADA.

        “Private entity” is defined as any nongovernmental entity, such as a corporation, partnership, company
        or nonprofit organization, any other legal entity, or any natural person.

        Building Code Administrators and Inspectors and Plans Examiners – Effect of the Bill

        The bill corrects a scrivenor’s error and renames the “one-family and two-family dwelling” training
        program to the “residential” training program in order to conform with the Legislature renaming the “one
        and two family dwelling inspector” to the “residential inspector” during the 2020 Legislative Session.

        The bill provides that a person may also complete the 4-year internship as an inspector or plans
        examiner while employed full-time with a private entity that conducts the same or similar services as
        a local government, as long as the person is under the direct supervision of a licensed building official.

        The bill also provides that the BCAIB must create a rule establishing that partial completion of an
        internship program may be transferred between jurisdictions or private entities.

        The bill provides that “private entity” has the same meaning as provided in s. 553.5141(1)(f), F.S.

        The bill removes “the supervision of the licensee on a consulting or advisory basis” from the list of
        examples of specifically identified “special conditions or requirements” to be used by the BCAIB when
        issuing provisional licenses.

        The BCAIB may still issue a provisional license with a special condition or requirement that the BCAIB
        deems necessary to protect the public safety and health. However, the bill prohibits the BCAIB from
        issuing a provisional license with a special condition or requirement with respect to the requirement of
        employment by a municipality, county, or other local government agency.

        Private Providers – Current Situation

        In 2002, section 553.791, F.S., was created to allow property owners and contractors to hire licensed
        building code officials, engineers, and architects, referred to as private providers, to review building
        plans, perform building inspections, and prepare certificates of completion.

        Private providers are able to approve building plans and perform building code inspections as long as
        the plans approval and building inspections are within the scope of the provider’s license. Licensed
        building inspectors and plans examiners may perform inspections for additions and alterations that are
        limited to 1,000 square feet or less in residential buildings. 26

        If an owner or contractor opts to use a private provider, the local government must calculate the cost
        savings to its building department and reduce the building permit fees accordingly. 27




26 S. 553.791(1)(n)    and (3), F.S.
27 S. 553.791(2)(b),   F.S.
STORAGE NAME: h0423.RRS                                                                                       PAGE: 6
DATE: 11/24/2021
         A local government may not charge a fee for building inspections when an owner or contractor uses a
         private provider, but it may charge a “reasonable administrative fee.” 28 However, current law does
         not specify what a “reasonable administrative” fee is.

         A building official may audit a private provider to ensure the private provider has reviewed the building
         plans and is performing the required inspections. A building official may deny a building permit or a
         request for a certificate of completion if the building construction or plans do not comply with the
         Building Code. A building official may also issue a stop work order at any time if he or she determines
         any condition of the construction poses an immediate threat to public safety and welfare. 29

         When a property owner or a contractor elects to use a private provider, he or she must notify the
         building official, on a form adopted by the Florida Building Commission, at the time of the permit
         application or no less than two business days before the first or next scheduled inspection.30

         A private provider who approves building plans must sign a sworn affidavit that the plans comply with
         the Building Code and the private provider is authorized to review the plans. 31 Upon receipt of a
         building permit application from a private provider, a building official has 20 business days to grant or
         deny the permit. Denying a permit automatically tolls the remaining 20 business days.32

         Before a private provider performs building inspections, he or she must notify the building official of
         each inspection the business day before the inspection. A local building official may vis it a building site
         as often as necessary to ensure the private provider is performing the required inspections.
         Construction work on a building may continue as long as the private provider passes each inspection
         and the private provider gives proper notice of each inspection to the building official.33

         A private provider must post records of every inspection, including the results of the inspections,
         electronically or on the jobsite and provide the records to the local building official within two business
         days of posting the records.34

         Upon completion of all required inspections, a private provider must give the building official a record of
         all the inspections, a request for a certificate of occupancy, and a sworn statement indicating
         compliance with the Building Code. Upon receipt, the building official has two business days to issue
         the certificate of completion or provide the permit applicant a notice of deficiencies.35

         If the local building official does not provide a notice of the deficiencies within two business days, the
         request for a certificate of occupancy is deemed granted, and the local building official must issue the
         certificate of occupancy the next business day.36

         Private Providers – Effect of the Bill

         The bill provides that if an owner or contractor retains a private provider for plans review or inspection
         services, the local government must provide equal access to all permitting and inspection documents
         and reports to the private provider, the owner, and the contractor.

         A “reasonable administrative fee” must be based on the cost that is actually incurred by the local
         government, including the labor cost of the personnel providing the service, or the cost attributable to
         the local government for the clerical and supervisory assistance required, or both.


28 Id.
29 S. 553.791(1), (14), and (19), F.S.
30 S. 553.791(4)-(5), F.S.
31 S. 553.791(6), F.S.
32 S. 553.791(7), F.S.
33 S. 553.791(9) and (18), F.S.
34 S. 553.791(11), F.S.
35 S. 553.791(11)-(13), F.S.
36 Id.
STORAGE NAME: h0423.RRS                                                                                        PAGE: 7
DATE: 11/24/2021
       The bill provides that if a local building official does not provide a notice of deficiencies within two
       business days, the request for a certificate of occupancy is “automatically” granted and considered
       issued the next business day, instead of “deemed” granted and required to be issued by the local
       building official on the next business day.

       The bill also provides that if a local building official does not provide a notice of deficiencies within two
       business days, the building permit is closed and the local building official must provide the permit
       applicant with the written certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion within 10 days after it has
       been automatically granted and considered issued.


   B. SECTION DIRECTORY:
       Section 1.     Amends s. 468.603, F.S., relating to definitions.

       Section 2.     Amends s. 468.609, F.S., relating to standards for certification; additional categories of
                      certification.

       Section 3.     Amends s. 553.791, F.S., relating to alternative plans review and inspection.

       Section 4.     Providing an effective date.


                          II. FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT

   A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS:

       1. Revenues:
           None.

       2. Expenditures:
           None.

   C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR:
       The bill may increase the number of people who qualify for licensure as a building inspector or plans
       examiner, which may lead to a decrease in the cost of construction because of a decrease in the time
       needed for inspections and plans review.

   D. FISCAL COMMENTS:
       None.


                                                III. COMMENTS

   A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES:

       1. Applicability of Municipality/County Mandates Provision:
STORAGE NAME: h0423.RRS                                                                                       PAGE: 8
DATE: 11/24/2021
          Not applicable. This bill does not appear to require counties or municipalities to spend funds or take
          action requiring the expenditures of funds; reduce the authority that counties or municipalities have
          to raise revenues in the aggregate; or reduce the percentage of state tax shared with counties or
          municipalities.

       2. Other:
          None.

   B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY:
       The bill neither authorizes nor requires administrative rulemaking by executive branch agencies.

   C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS:
       None.


                          IV. AMENDMENTS/COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES




STORAGE NAME: h0423.RRS                                                                                   PAGE: 9
DATE: 11/24/2021
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           HB 423                                                                                                2022




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2               An act relating to building inspection services;
    3               amending s. 468.603, F.S.; providing a definition;
    4               amending s. 468.609, F.S.; revising eligibility
    5               requirements for a person applying to become certified
    6               as a building code inspector or plans examiner;
    7               revising the special              conditions or requirements that
    8               the Florida Building Code Administrators and
    9               Inspectors Board may impose on provisional
10                  certificates; authorizing a person to perform certain
11                  duties under certain conditions if the person is under
12                  the direct supervision of a person licensed as a
13                  building code administrator; authorizing that partial
14                  completion of an internship program be transferred
15                  between jurisdictions and private entities; amending
16                  s. 553.791, F.S.; limiting the administrative fee that
17                  a local jurisdiction can charge when an owner or
18                  contractor hires a private provider for inspection
19                  services; requiring the local jurisdiction to provide
20                  access to certain documents to a private provider,
21                  contractor, and owner; providing that a certificate of
22                  occupancy or certificate of completion is
23                  automatically granted and issued, and the permit
24                  application closed, under certain circumstances;
25                  requiring the local building official to provide a

                                                        Page 1 of 10

        CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
                                                                                                                hb0423-00
F   L   O   R    I   D   A      H   O   U   S   E   O    F     R    E   P    R   E   S   E   N   T   A   T    I   V   E   S




        HB 423                                                                                                2022




26               written certificate of occupancy or certificate of
27               completion within a specified time; providing an
28               effective date.
29
30      Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
31
32               Section 1.         Subsection (9) is added to section 468.603,
33      Florida Statutes, to read:
34               468.603        Definitions.—As used in this part:
35               (9)         "Private entity" has the same meaning as in s.
36      553.5141(1)(f).
37               Section 2.         Paragraph (c) of subsection (2), paragraphs (c)
38      and (d) of subsection (7), and paragraph (b) of subsection (10)
39      of section 468.609, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
40               468.609        Administration of this part; standards for
41      certification; additional categories of certification.—
42               (2)         A person may take the examination for certification as
43      a building code inspector or plans examiner pursuant to this
44      part if the person:
45               (c)         Meets eligibility requirements according to one of the
46      following criteria:
47               1.      Demonstrates 4 years' combined experience in the field
48      of construction or a related field, building code inspection, or
49      plans review corresponding to the certification category sought;
50               2.      Demonstrates a combination of postsecondary education

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        HB 423                                                                                                2022




51      in the field of construction or a related field and experience
52      which totals 3 years, with at least 1 year of such total being
53      experience in construction, building code inspection, or plans
54      review;
55               3.      Demonstrates a combination of technical education in
56      the field of construction or a related field and experience
57      which totals 3 years, with at least 1 year of such total being
58      experience in construction, building code inspection, or plans
59      review;
60               4.      Currently holds a standard certificate issued by the
61      board or a firesafety inspector license issued under pursuant to
62      chapter 633, with a minimum of 3 years' verifiable full -time
63      experience in firesafety inspection or firesafety plan review,
64      and has satisfactorily completed a building code inspector or
65      plans examiner training program that provides at least 100 hours
66      but not more than 200 hours of cross-training in the
67      certification category sought. The board shall establish by rule
68      criteria for the development and implementation of the training
69      programs. The board must shall accept all classroom training
70      offered by an approved provider if the content substantially
71      meets the intent of the classroom component of the training
72      program;
73               5.      Demonstrates a combination of the completion of an
74      approved training program in the field of building code
75      inspection or plan review and a minimum of 2 years' experience

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         HB 423                                                                                                2022




 76      in the field of building code inspection, plan review, fire code
 77      inspections and fire plans review of new buildings as a
 78      firesafety inspector certified under s. 633.216, or
 79      construction. The approved training portion of this requirement
 80      must shall include proof of satisfactory completion of a
 81      training program that provides at least 200 hours but not more
 82      than 300 hours of cross-training that is approved by the board
 83      in the chosen category of building code inspection or plan
 84      review in the certification category sought with at least 20
 85      hours but not more than 30 hours of instruction in state laws,
 86      rules, and ethics relating to professional standards of
 87      practice, duties, and responsibilities of a certificateholder.
 88      The board shall coordinate with the Building Officials
 89      Association of Florida, Inc., to establish by rule the
 90      development and implementation of the training program. However,
 91      the board must shall accept all classroom training offered by an
 92      approved provider if the content substantially meets the intent
 93      of the classroom component of the training program;
 94               6.      Currently holds a standard certificate issued by the
 95      board or a firesafety inspector license issued under pursuant to
 96      chapter 633 and:
 97               a.      Has at least 4 years' verifiable full-time experience
 98      as an inspector or plans examiner in a standard certificat ion
 99      category currently held or has a minimum of 4 years' verifiable
100      full-time experience as a firesafety inspector licensed under

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         HB 423                                                                                                2022




101      pursuant to chapter 633.
102               b.      Has satisfactorily completed a building code inspector
103      or plans examiner classroom training course or program that
104      provides at least 200 but not more than 300 hours in the
105      certification category sought, except for residential one-family
106      and two-family dwelling training programs, which must provide at
107      least 500 but not more than 800 hours of training as prescribed
108      by the board. The board shall establish by rule criteria for the
109      development and implementation of classroom training courses and
110      programs in each certification category; or
111               7.a.        Has completed a 4-year internship certification
112      program as a building code inspector or plans examiner while
113      also employed full-time by a municipality, county, or other
114      governmental jurisdiction, under the direct supervision of a
115      certified building official, or by a private entity that
116      conducts the same or similar services as a municipality, county,
117      or other governmental jurisdiction, while under the direct
118      supervision of a person licensed as a building code
119      administrator under this part. Proof of graduation with a
120      related vocational degree or college degree or of verifiable
121      work experience may be exchanged for the internship experience
122      requirement year-for-year, but may reduce the requirement to no
123      less than 1 year.
124               b.      Has passed an examination administered by the
125      International Code Council in the certification cat egory sought.

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         HB 423                                                                                                2022




126      Such examination must be passed before beginning the internship
127      certification program.
128               c.      Has passed the principles and practice examination
129      before completing the internship certification program.
130               d.      Has passed a board-approved 40-hour code training
131      course in the certification category sought before completing
132      the internship certification program.
133               e.      Has obtained a favorable recommendation from the
134      supervising building official after completion of the internship
135      certification program.
136               (7)
137               (c)         The board shall provide for appropriate levels of
138      provisional certificates and may issue these certificates with
139      such special conditions or requirements relating to the place of
140      employment of the person holding the certificate, the
141      supervision of such person on a consulting or advisory basis, or
142      other matters as the board deems may deem necessary to protect
143      the public safety and health. The board may not place a special
144      condition or requirement on a provisional certificate with
145      respect to the requirement of employment by a municipality,
146      county, or other local government agency.
147               (d)         A person may perform the duties of a plans examiner or
148      building code inspector for 120 days if a provisional
149      certificate application has been submitted if such person is
150      under the direct supervision of a person licensed as a certified

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         HB 423                                                                                                2022




151      building code administrator under this part who holds a standard
152      certification and who has found such person qualified for a
153      provisional certificate. Direct supervision and the
154      determination of qualifications may also be provided by a
155      building code administrator who holds a limited or provisional
156      certificate in a county having a population of fewer than 75,000
157      and in a municipality located within such county.
158               (10)
159               (b)         The board shall by rule establish:
160               1.      Reciprocity of certification with any other state that
161      requires an examination administered by the International Code
162      Council.
163               2.      That an applicant for certification as a building code
164      inspector or plans examiner may apply for a provisional
165      certificate valid for the duration of the internship period.
166               3.      That partial completion of an internship program may be
167      transferred between jurisdictions or private entities on a form
168      prescribed by the board.
169               4.      That an applicant may apply for a standard certificate
170      on a form prescribed by the board upon successful completion of
171      an internship certification program.
172               5.      That an applicant may apply for a standard certificate
173      at least 30 days but and no more than 60 days before completing
174      the internship certification program.
175               6.      That a building code inspector or plans examiner who

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         HB 423                                                                                                2022




176      has standard certification may seek an additional certification
177      in another category by completing an additional nonconcurrent 1 -
178      year internship program in the certification category sought and
179      passing an examination administered by the International Code
180      Council and a board-approved 40-hour code training course.
181               Section 3.         Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) and subsection
182      (13) of section 553.791, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
183      paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of that section, to
184      read:
185               553.791        Alternative plans review and inspection.—
186               (2)
187               (b)         If an owner or contractor retains a private provider
188      for purposes of plans review or building inspection services,
189      the local jurisdiction must reduce the permit fee by the amount
190      of cost savings realized by the local enforcement agency for not
191      having to perform such services. Such reduction may be
192      calculated on a flat fee or percentage basis, or any other
193      reasonable means by which a local enforcement agency assesses
194      the cost for its plans review or inspection services. The local
195      jurisdiction may not charge fees for building inspections if the
196      fee owner or contractor hires a private provider to perform such
197      services; however, the local jurisdiction may charge a
198      reasonable administrative fee, which shall be based on the cost
199      that is actually incurred, including the labor cost of the
200      personnel providing the service, by the local jurisdiction or

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         HB 423                                                                                                2022




201      attributable to the local jurisdiction for the clerical and
202      supervisory assistance required, or both.
203               (c)         If an owner or contractor retains a private provider
204      for purposes of plans review or building inspection services,
205      the local jurisdiction must provide equal access to all
206      permitting and inspection documents and reports to the private
207      provider, owner, and contractor.
208               (13)        No more than 2 business days after receipt of a
209      request for a certificate of occupancy or certificate of
210      completion and the applicant's presentation of a certificate of
211      compliance and approval of all other government approvals
212      required by law, the local building official shall issue the
213      certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion or provide
214      a notice to the applicant identifying the specific deficiencies,
215      as well as the specific code chapters and sections. If the local
216      building official does not provide notice of the deficiencies
217      within the prescribed 2-day period, the request for a
218      certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion is
219      automatically shall be deemed granted and considered the
220      certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion shall be
221      issued as of by the local building official on the next business
222      day, and the permit is closed. The local building official must
223      provide the applicant with the written certificate of occupancy
224      or certificate of completion within 10 days after it is
225      automatically granted and issued. To resolve any identified

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         HB 423                                                                                                2022




226      deficiencies, the applicant may elect to dispute the
227      deficiencies pursuant to subsection (14) or to submit a
228      corrected request for a certificate of occupancy or certificate
229      of completion.
230               Section 4.        This act shall take effect July 1, 2022.




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                       REGULATORY REFORM SUBCOMMITTEE

                                 HB 423 by Rep. LaMarca
                               Building Inspection Services

                                 AMENDMENT SUMMARY
                                   December 2, 2021


Amendment 1 by Rep. LaMarca (strike):
      •   Provides that a person may complete the 4-year building inspector or plans examiner
          internship with a “private provider” or a “private provider’s firm,” while under the direct
          supervision of a licensed building official, engineer, or architect.
      •   All other provisions of the bill are unchanged.
                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                    Bill No. HB 423   (2022)
       Amendment No. 1.




            COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE ACTION
       ADOPTED                        (Y/N)
       ADOPTED AS AMENDED             (Y/N)
       ADOPTED W/O OBJECTION          (Y/N)
       FAILED TO ADOPT                (Y/N)
       WITHDRAWN                      (Y/N)
       OTHER


 1     Committee/Subcommittee hearing bill:     Regulatory Reform
 2     Subcommittee
 3     Representative LaMarca offered the following:
 4
 5          Amendment (with title amendment)
 6          Remove everything after the enacting clause and insert:
 7          Section 1.     Subsection (9) is added to section 468.603,
 8     Florida Statutes, to read:
 9          468.603     Definitions.—As used in this part:
10          (9)    "Private provider" has the same meaning as in s.
11     553.791(1)(n).
12          Section 2.     Paragraph (c) of subsection (2), paragraphs (c)
13     and (d) of subsection (7), and paragraph (b) of subsection (10)
14     of section 468.609, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
15          468.609     Administration of this part; standards for
16     certification; additional categories of certification.—
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                                          COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                  Bill No. HB 423    (2022)
       Amendment No. 1.


17          (2)    A person may take the examination for certification as
18     a building code inspector or plans examiner pursuant to this
19     part if the person:
20          (c)    Meets eligibility requirements according to one of the
21     following criteria:
22          1.    Demonstrates 4 years' combined experience in the field
23     of construction or a related field, building code inspection, or
24     plans review corresponding to the certification category sought;
25          2.    Demonstrates a combination of postsecondary education
26     in the field of construction or a related field and experience
27     which totals 3 years, with at least 1 year of such total being
28     experience in construction, building code inspection, or plans
29     review;
30          3.    Demonstrates a combination of technical education in
31     the field of construction or a related field and experience
32     which totals 3 years, with at least 1 year of such total being
33     experience in construction, building code inspection, or plans
34     review;
35          4.    Currently holds a standard certificate issued by the
36     board or a firesafety inspector license issued under pursuant to
37     chapter 633, with a minimum of 3 years' verifiable full -time
38     experience in firesafety inspection or firesafety plan review,
39     and has satisfactorily completed a building code inspector or
40     plans examiner training program that provides at least 100 hours
41     but not more than 200 hours of cross-training in the
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                                          COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                  Bill No. HB 423      (2022)
       Amendment No. 1.


42     certification category sought. The board shall establish by rule
43     criteria for the development and implementation of the training
44     programs. The board must shall accept all classroom training
45     offered by an approved provider if the content substantially
46     meets the intent of the classroom component of the training
47     program;
48          5.    Demonstrates a combination of the completion of an
49     approved training program in the field of building code
50     inspection or plan review and a minimum of 2 years' experience
51     in the field of building code inspection, plan review, fire code
52     inspections and fire plans review of new buildings as a
53     firesafety inspector certified under s. 633.216, or
54     construction. The approved training portion of this requirement
55     must shall include proof of satisfactory completion of a
56     training program that provides at least 200 hours but not more
57     than 300 hours of cross-training that is approved by the board
58     in the chosen category of building code inspection or plan
59     review in the certification category sought with at least 20
60     hours but not more than 30 hours of instruction in state laws,
61     rules, and ethics relating to professional standards of
62     practice, duties, and responsibilities of a certificateholder.
63     The board shall coordinate with the Building Officials
64     Association of Florida, Inc., to establish by rule the
65     development and implementation of the training program. However,
66     the board must shall accept all classroom training offered by an
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                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                   Bill No. HB 423    (2022)
       Amendment No. 1.


67     approved provider if the content substantially meets the intent
68     of the classroom component of the training program;
69          6.     Currently holds a standard certificate issued by the
70     board or a firesafety inspector license issued under pursuant to
71     chapter 633 and:
72          a.     Has at least 4 years' verifiable full-time experience
73     as an inspector or plans examiner in a standard certification
74     category currently held or has a minimum of 4 years' verifiable
75     full-time experience as a firesafety inspector licensed under
76     pursuant to chapter 633.
77          b.     Has satisfactorily completed a building code inspector
78     or plans examiner classroom training course or program that
79     provides at least 200 but not more than 300 hours in the
80     certification category sought, except for residential one-family
81     and two-family dwelling training programs, which must provide at
82     least 500 but not more than 800 hours of training as prescribed
83     by the board. The board shall establish by rule criteria for the
84     development and implementation of classroom training courses and
85     programs in each certification category; or
86          7.a.    Has completed a 4-year internship certification
87     program as a building code inspector or plans examiner while
88     employed full-time by a municipality, county, or other
89     governmental jurisdiction, under the direct supervision of a
90     certified building official. A person may also complete the
91     internship certification program while employed full-time by a
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                                          COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                   Bill No. HB 423      (2022)
        Amendment No. 1.


 92     private provider or a private provider’s firm that performs the
 93     services of a building code inspector or plans examiner , while
 94     under the direct supervision of the private provider who must be
 95     a certified building official or a person licensed as an
 96     engineer under chapter 471 or an architect under chapter 481 .
 97     Proof of graduation with a related vocational degree or college
 98     degree or of verifiable work experience may be exchanged for the
 99     internship experience requirement year-for-year, but may reduce
100     the requirement to no less than 1 year.
101          b.    Has passed an examination administered by the
102     International Code Council in the certification category sought.
103     Such examination must be passed before beginning the internship
104     certification program.
105          c.    Has passed the principles and practice examination
106     before completing the internship certification program.
107          d.    Has passed a board-approved 40-hour code training
108     course in the certification category sought before completing
109     the internship certification program.
110          e.    Has obtained a favorable recommendation from the
111     supervising building official, engineer, or architect after
112     completion of the internship certification program.
113          (7)
114          (c)    The board shall provide for appropriate levels of
115     provisional certificates and may issue these certificates with
116     such special conditions or requirements relating to the place of
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                                            COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                    Bill No. HB 423   (2022)
        Amendment No. 1.


117     employment of the person holding the certificate, the
118     supervision of such person on a consulting or advisory basis, or
119     other matters as the board deems may deem necessary to protect
120     the public safety and health. The board may not place a special
121     condition or requirement on a provisional certificate with
122     respect to the requirement of employment by a municipality,
123     county, or other local government agency.
124          (d)     A person may perform the duties of a plans examiner or
125     building code inspector for 120 days if a provisional
126     certificate application has been submitted if such person is
127     under the direct supervision of a person licensed as a certified
128     building code administrator under this part who holds a standard
129     certification and who has found such person qualified for a
130     provisional certificate. Direct supervision and the
131     determination of qualifications may also be provided by a
132     building code administrator who holds a limited or provisional
133     certificate in a county having a population of fewer than 75,000
134     and in a municipality located within such county.
135          (10)
136          (b)     The board shall by rule establish:
137          1.     Reciprocity of certification with any other state that
138     requires an examination administered by the International Code
139     Council.
140          2.     That an applicant for certification as a building code
141     inspector or plans examiner may apply for a provisional
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                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                   Bill No. HB 423    (2022)
        Amendment No. 1.


142     certificate valid for the duration of the internship period.
143          3.    That partial completion of an internship program may be
144     transferred between jurisdictions or private providers, or a
145     private provider’s firm, on a form prescribed by the board.
146          4.    That an applicant may apply for a standard certificate
147     on a form prescribed by the board upon successful completion of
148     an internship certification program.
149          5.    That an applicant may apply for a standard certificate
150     at least 30 days but and no more than 60 days before completing
151     the internship certification program.
152          6.    That a building code inspector or plans examiner who
153     has standard certification may seek an additional certification
154     in another category by completing an additional nonconcurrent 1 -
155     year internship program in the certification category sought and
156     passing an examination administered by the International Code
157     Council and a board-approved 40-hour code training course.
158          Section 3.    Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) and subsection
159     (13) of section 553.791, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
160     paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of that section, to
161     read:
162          553.791   Alternative plans review and inspection.—
163          (2)
164          (b)    If an owner or contractor retains a private provider
165     for purposes of plans review or building inspection services,
166     the local jurisdiction must reduce the permit fee by the amount
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                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                    Bill No. HB 423   (2022)
        Amendment No. 1.


167     of cost savings realized by the local enforcement a gency for not
168     having to perform such services. Such reduction may be
169     calculated on a flat fee or percentage basis, or any other
170     reasonable means by which a local enforcement agency assesses
171     the cost for its plans review or inspection services. The local
172     jurisdiction may not charge fees for building inspections if the
173     fee owner or contractor hires a private provider to perform such
174     services; however, the local jurisdiction may charge a
175     reasonable administrative fee, which shall be based on the cost
176     that is actually incurred, including the labor cost of the
177     personnel providing the service, by the local jurisdiction or
178     attributable to the local jurisdiction for the clerical and
179     supervisory assistance required, or both.
180          (c)    If an owner or contractor retains a private provider
181     for purposes of plans review or building inspection services,
182     the local jurisdiction must provide equal access to all
183     permitting and inspection documents and reports to the private
184     provider, owner, and contractor.
185          (13)   No more than 2 business days after receipt of a
186     request for a certificate of occupancy or certificate of
187     completion and the applicant's presentation of a certificate of
188     compliance and approval of all other government approvals
189     required by law, the local building official shall issue the
190     certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion or provide
191     a notice to the applicant identifying the specific deficiencies,
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                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                    Bill No. HB 423   (2022)
        Amendment No. 1.


192     as well as the specific code chapters and sections. If the local
193     building official does not provide notice of the deficiencies
194     within the prescribed 2-day period, the request for a
195     certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion is
196     automatically shall be deemed granted and considered the
197     certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion shall be
198     issued as of by the local building official on the next business
199     day, and the permit is closed. The local building official must
200     provide the applicant with the written certificate of occupancy
201     or certificate of completion within 10 days after it is
202     automatically granted and issued. To resolve any identified
203     deficiencies, the applicant may elect to dispute the
204     deficiencies pursuant to subsection (14) or to submit a
205     corrected request for a certificate of occupancy or certificate
206     of completion.
207          Section 4.    This act shall take effect July 1, 2022.
208
209           -----------------------------------------------------
210                         T I T L E   A M E N D M E N T
211          Remove everything before the enacting clause and insert:
212          An act relating to building inspection services;
213          amending s. 468.603, F.S.; providing a definition;
214          amending s. 468.609, F.S.; revising eligibility
215          requirements for a person applying to become certified
216          as a building code inspector or plans examiner;
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                                           COMMITTEE/SUBCOMMITTEE AMENDMENT
                                                    Bill No. HB 423    (2022)
        Amendment No. 1.


217          revising the special    conditions or requirements that
218          the Florida Building Code Administrators and
219          Inspectors Board may impose on provisional
220          certificates; authorizing a person to perform certain
221          duties under certain conditions if the person is under
222          the direct supervision of a person licensed as a
223          building code administrator, engineer, or architect;
224          authorizing that partial completion of an internship
225          program be transferred between jurisdictions or
226          private providers, or a private provider’s firm;
227          amending s. 553.791, F.S.; limiting the administrative
228          fee that a local jurisdiction can charge when an owner
229          or contractor hires a private provider for inspection
230          services; requiring the local jurisdiction to provide
231          access to certain documents to a private provider,
232          contractor, and owner; providing that a certificate of
233          occupancy or certificate of completion is
234          automatically granted and issued, and the permit
235          application closed, under certain circumstances;
236          requiring the local building official to provide a
237          written certificate of occupancy or certificate of
238          completion within a specified time; providing an
239          effective date.




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                                    Page 10 of 10
HB 6031
                                  HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS
BILL #:     HB 6031 Individual Wine Containers
SPONSOR(S): LaMarca
TIED BILLS:       IDEN./SIM. BILLS: SB 384

  REFERENCE                                                     ACTION               ANALYST             STAFF DIRECTOR or
                                                                                                         BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF

  1) Regulatory Reform Subcommittee                                                  Thompson            Anstead

  2) Commerce Committee


                                            SUMMARY ANALYSIS
In Florida, the Beverage Law regulates the manufacture, distribution, and sale of wine, beer, and liquor by
manufacturers, distributors, and vendors. The Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco in the Department
of Business and Professional Regulation administers and enforces the Beverage Law.

Current law addressing limitations on the size of individual wine containers provides the following:
    The sale of wine in an individual container that holds more than one gallon of wine is prohibited.
    Wine may be sold in a reusable container of 5.16 gallons.
    Distributors and manufacturers are allowed to sell wine to other distributors and manufacturers in
       containers of any size.
    Except for restaurants in certain situations, wine sold or offered for sale by a licensed vendor to be
       consumed off the premises must be in the unopened original container.
    Violations are a second-degree misdemeanor.

The bill repeals the law relating to limitations on the size of individual wine containers.

The bill does not appear to have a fiscal impact on state or local governments.

The bill provides an effective date of July 1, 2022.




This docum ent does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives .
STORAGE NAME: h6031.RRS
DATE: 11/24/2021
                                                           FULL ANALYSIS

                                                    I. SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS

    A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES:
          Current Situation

          Beverage Law

          In Florida, the Beverage Law 1 regulates the manufacture, distribution, and sale of wine, beer, and liquor
          by manufacturers, distributors, and vendors.2 The Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco
          (Division) in the Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR) administers and
          enforces the Beverage Law.3

          “Alcoholic beverages” are defined as “distilled spirits and all beverages containing one-half of 1 percent
          or more alcohol by volume.” “Malt beverages” are brewed alcoholic beverages containing malt. 4

          The license and registration classifications used in the Beverage Law include the following:
              “Manufacturers” are those “licensed to manufacture alcoholic beverages and distribute the same
                  at wholesale to licensed distributors and to no one else within the state, unless authorized by
                  statute.”
              “Distributors” are those “licensed to sell and distribute alcoholic beverages at wholesale to
                  persons who are licensed to sell alcoholic beverages.”
              “Importers” are those licensed to sell, or to cause to be sold, shipped, and invoiced, alcoholic
                  beverages to licensed manufacturers or licensed distributors, and to no one else in this state. 5
              “Vendors” are those “licensed to sell alcoholic beverages at retail only” and may not “purchase
                  or acquire in any manner for the purpose of resale any alcoholic beverages from any person not
                  licensed as a vendor, manufacturer, bottler, or distributor under the Beverage Law.” 6

          Wine Container Limitations

          “Wine” is defined as all beverages made from fresh fruits, berries, or grapes, either by natural
          fermentation or by natural fermentation with brandy added, in the manner required by the laws and
          regulations of the United States, and includes all sparkling wines, champagnes, combination of the
          aforesaid beverages, sake, vermouths, and like products. Sugar, flavors, and coloring materials may be
          added to wine to make it conform to the consumer’s taste, except that the ultimate flavor or the color of
          the product may not be altered to imitate a beverage other than wine or to change the character of the
          wine.7

          Current law governing limitations of the size of wine containers: 8
              Prohibits the sale of wine in an individual container that holds more than one gallon. However,
                 allows wine to be sold in a reusable container of 5.16 gallons.
              Authorizes qualified distributors and manufacturers to sell wine to other qualified distributors
                 and manufacturers in any size container.9
              Except for restaurants in certain situations,10 requires wine sold or offered for sale by a licensed
                 vendor to be consumed off-premises to be in the unopened original container.


1 Section 561.01(6),    F.S., provides that the “The Beverage Law” includes chs. 561, 562, 563, 564, 565, 567, and 568, F.S.
2 See s. 561.14, F.S.
3 S. 561.02, F.S.
4 S. 563.01, F.S.
5 S. 561.01(5), F.S.
6 S. 561.14, F.S.
7 S. 564.01(1), F.S.
8 S. 564.05, F.S.
9 Id.
STORAGE NAME: h6031.RRS                                                                                                        PAGE: 2
DATE: 11/24/2021
                    Provides that violations are a second-degree misdemeanor, punishable by a maximum $500
                     fine11 and 60 days in prison.12


          Effect of the Bill

          The bill repeals s. 564.05, F.S., relating to limitations on the size of individual wine containers.

    B. SECTION DIRECTORY:
         Section 1          Repeals s. 564.05, F.S., relating to limitations on the size of individual wine containers.

         Section 2          Provides an effective date.


                              II. FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT

    A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT:

         1. Revenues:
                 None.

         2. Expenditures:
                 None.

    B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS:

         1. Revenues:
                 None.

         2. Expenditures:
                 None.

    C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR:
          The bill will allow the sale of wine in an individual container of any size. This may have a positive fiscal
          impact on businesses that sell wine.

    D. FISCAL COMMENTS:
          None.


                                                        III. COMMENTS

    A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES:

         1. Applicability of Municipality/County Mandates Provision:
                Not Applicable. This bill does not appear to affect county or municipal governments.

10 S. 564.09, F.S. The exception allows restaurant patrons to leave the premises with “one unsealed bottle of wine for consumption off
the premises,” provided certain conditions are met. The wine bottle must be partially consumed with a full course meal, securely
resealed by the licensee or one of its employees, secured in a bag or container, wrapped in a way that shows it was previously opened,
attached to a dated receipt indicating the full course meal, and transported in a locked ve hicle glove compartment, locked trunk, or
behind the last upright seat of a motor vehicle that is not equipped with a trunk.
11 S. 775.083(1)(e), F.S.
12 S. 775.082(4)(b), F.S.
STORAGE NAME: h6031.RRS                                                                                                       PAGE: 3
DATE: 11/24/2021
       2. Other:
          None.

   B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY:
       The bill does not appear to create a need for rulemaking or rulemaking authority.

   C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS:
       None.


                          IV. AMENDMENTS/ COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES




STORAGE NAME: h6031.RRS                                                                    PAGE: 4
DATE: 11/24/2021
F   L     O    R   I   D   A     H   O   U   S   E     O    F     R    E   P    R   E   S   E   N   T   A   T    I   V   E   S




           HB 6031                                                                                               2022




    1                                         A bill to be entitled
    2                An act relating to individual wine containers;
    3                repealing s. 564.05, F.S., relating to the limitation
    4                of size of individual wine containers; providing an
    5                effective date.
    6
    7      Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
    8
    9                Section 1.       Section 564.05, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
10                   Section 2.       This act shall take effect July 1, 2022.




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        CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
                                                                                                                hb6031-00


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