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Motion and Memorandum of Law in Support of the Motion of Movants Abe Kurdi and Teodoro Russell Pueyrredon — In re January 2021 Short Squeeze Trading Litigation (Dkt. 365, S.D. Fla.)

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A Motion and Memorandum of Law in Support of the Motion of Movants Abe Kurdi and Teodoro Russell Pueyrredon in In re: January 2021 Short Squeeze Trading Litigation, Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA (Case No. 21-2989-MDL-ALTONAGA/Torres), entered July 27, 2021 as Document 365 (19 pages) over the /s/ signature of Sarah N. Westcot. The movants ask to be appointed lead plaintiffs under the PSLRA, arguing that they moved in response to the republished notice, have the largest financial interest and satisfy Rule 23 typicality and adequacy, and ask that their counsel be appointed lead counsel. The Local Rule 7.1 certification states that counsel for Cody Todd opposed the initial lead plaintiff motion of April 14, 2021, that Robinhood took no position, and that neither has indicated a change in position.

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“Motion and Memorandum of Law in Support of the Motion of Movants Abe Kurdi and Teodoro Russell Pueyrredon (Dkt. 365).” Original at archive.org. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/2021-07-27-campos-v-choicepoint-inc/, SHA-256 93b4d6b2a920e71dc3a51ce9c217cd10dd458e29972e2c761b39112376537c40.

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Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 365 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/27/2021 Page 1 of 19




                           UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
                           SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA

                        CASE NO. 21-2989-MDL-ALTONAGA/Torres


   IN RE: JANUARY 2021 SHORT SQUEEZE
   TRADING LITIGATION


   This Document Relates to: All Actions Involving Federal Securities Laws

       MOTION AND MEMORANDUM OF LAW IN SUPPORT OF THE MOTION OF
          MOVANTS ABE KURDI AND TEODORO RUSSELL PUEYRREDON
Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 365 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/27/2021 Page 2 of 19




                                                        TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                                                                                       PAGE(S)

   MOTION......................................................................................................................................... 1
   MEMORANDUM OF LAW .......................................................................................................... 2

   I.              INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................ 2

   II.             BACKGROUND .......................................................................................................... 2

   III.            ARGUMENT ................................................................................................................ 6

                   A.       Movants Should Be Appointed Lead Plaintiffs Under The PSLRA.................... 6

                            1.        Movants Made A Motion In Response To The Republished Notice .......... 6

                            2.        Movants Have The Largest Financial Interest ............................................ 6

                            3.        Movants Satisfy The Requirements of Rule 23 .......................................... 9

                                 a.     Typicality ............................................................................................... 10

                                 b.     Adequacy ............................................................................................... 10

                   B.       Movants’ Counsel Should Be Appointed Lead Counsel ................................... 11

   IV.             CONCLUSION ........................................................................................................... 13




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                                                    TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                                                                                                              PAGE(S)


   CASES

   Campos v. ChoicePoint, Inc.,
     237 F.R.D. 478 (N.D. Ga. 2006)............................................................................................... 10

   Cohen v. U.S. Dist. Court for N. Dist. of California,
     586 F.3d 703 (9th Cir. 2009) .................................................................................................... 11

   Eastwood Enterprises v. Farha,
     2008 WL 687351 (M.D. Fla. Mar. 11, 2008) ............................................................................. 7

   Fischler v. AMSouth Bancorporation,
     1997 WL 118429 (M.D. Fla. Feb. 6, 1997) ................................................................................ 9

   In re 21st Century Holding Co. Sec. Litig.,
      2007 WL 9220955 (S.D. Fla. 2007) ........................................................................................... 7

   In re Bank of Am. Corp. Sec., Derivative & ERISA Litig.,
      258 F.R.D. 260 (S.D.N.Y. 2009) ................................................................................................ 6

   In re Cendant Corp. Litig.,
      264 F.3d 201 (3d Cir. 2001)........................................................................................................ 9

   In re Fuwei Films Sec. Litig.,
      247 F.R.D. 432 (S.D.N.Y. 2008) ................................................................................................ 9

   Inchen Huang v. Depomed, Inc.,
     289 F. Supp. 3d 1050 (N.D. Cal. 2017) .................................................................................... 11

   McDermid v. Inovio Pharm., Inc.,
    467 F. Supp. 3d 270 (E.D. Pa. 2020) .......................................................................................... 9

   Newman v. Eagle Bldg. Techs.,
     209 F.R.D. 499 (S.D. Fla. 2002) ................................................................................................. 7

   Piazza v. Ebsco Indus., Inc.,
     273 F.3d 1341 (11th Cir. 2001) ................................................................................................ 10

   Plumbers & Pipefitters Loc. 51 Pension Fund v. Darden Restaurants, Inc.,
     2008 WL 2608111 (M.D. Fla. July 1, 2008) .............................................................................. 7

   Plymouth Cty. Ret. Sys. v. Carter's, Inc.,
     2009 WL 692141 (N.D. Ga. Mar. 13, 2009)............................................................................. 10



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   Sheet Metal Workers Loc. 28 Pension Fund v. Off. Depot, Inc.,
     2008 WL 1943955 (S.D. Fla. May 2, 2008) ............................................................................... 8



   STATUTES

   15 U.S.C. § 78(j)(b) ........................................................................................................................ 5

   15 U.S.C. § 78u-4 ....................................................................................................................... 1, 5

   15 U.S.C. § 78u-4(a)(3)(B)(iii) ....................................................................................................... 6

   15 U.S.C. § 78u-4(a)(3)(B)(iii)(aa) ................................................................................................. 6

   15 U.S.C. § 78u–4(a)(3)(B)(iii)(I) .................................................................................................. 7

   15 U.S.C. § 78u-4(a)(3)(B)(v) ...................................................................................................... 11



   RULES

   Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 23 ....................................................................... 2, 6, 9, 10




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                                              MOTION

          PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that pursuant to 15 U.S.C. § 78u-4, Movants Abe Kurdi and

   Teodoro Russell Pueyrredon (collectively “Movants”) will move, before the Honorable Cecilia M.

   Altonaga, United States District Judge for the United States District Court, Southern District of

   Florida, at Wilkie D. Ferguson, Jr. United States Courthouse, 400 North Miami Avenue Room 12-

   2, Miami, Florida 33128, on a date and at a time designated by the Court, for an Order appointing

   Movants as Lead Plaintiffs in the present action and appointing their counsel, Bursor & Fisher,

   P.A., as Lead Counsel in the present matter. In the alternative, each Movant moves individually

   for appointment as Lead Plaintiff and for appointment of counsel Bursor & Fisher, P.A. as Lead

   Counsel should the Court decline to appoint them as a group. This Motion is supported by the

   accompanying Memorandum of Law in Support of the Motion of Movants to Appoint Lead

   Plaintiffs and Approve Their Selection of Lead Counsel and accompanying exhibits, the

   declaration of Sarah N. Westcot, and the certifications of Movants submitted herewith.




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                                     MEMORANDUM OF LAW

      I.       INTRODUCTION

            Movants Abe Kurdi and Teodoro Russell Pueyrredon (collectively “Movants”) hereby

   move for appointment as Lead Plaintiffs in the consolidated actions against Robinhood Financial,

   LLC (“Robinhood Financial”), Robinhood Securities, LLC (“Robinhood Securities”), Robinhood

   Markets, Inc. (“Robinhood Markets”) (collectively, “Robinhood” or “Defendant”), for prohibiting

   or restricting customers from buying multiple publicly traded stocks, including but not limited to

   GameStop (“GME”), AMC Entertainment (“AMC”), American Airlines (“AAL”), Nokia

   (“NOK”), BlackBerry Limited (“BB”), Bed Bath & Beyond (“BBBY”), Express (“EXPR”), Koss

   Corporation (“KOSS”), Naked Brand Group (“NAKD”), Sundial Growers, Inc. (“SNDL”),

   Tootsie Roll Industries (“TR”), and Trivago NV (“TRVG”) (collectively, the “Stocks”), during an

   unprecedented rise in valuation of the aforementioned Stocks. Movants have reviewed complaints

   filed in this action alleging that Defendants engaged in market manipulation in violation of federal

   securities laws and have authorized the filing of a complaint on their behalf, collectively have the

   largest financial stake in the litigation, and because Movants otherwise prima facie satisfy the

   requirements of Rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, their motion should be granted.

   In the alternative, each Movant moves individually for appointment as Lead Plaintiff and for

   appointment of counsel Bursor & Fisher, P.A. as Lead Counsel should the Court decline to appoint

   them as a group.

      II.      BACKGROUND

            These consolidated matters against Robinhood arise due to Robinhood’s market-

   manipulative conduct in outright restricting or substantially limiting open market trading of the

   Stocks on its platform. In short, these Stocks were heavily shorted by various hedge funds and




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   institutional investors. Because of the unusually high amount of shorted stock, an organized group

   of retail investors effectuated a short squeeze as to the Stocks, many of whom used the

   Robinhood’s trading platform. The short-squeeze strategy largely consisted of purchasing as many

   outstanding shares of the Stocks as possible, combined with purchasing call options “out of the

   money.” As the Stocks rose in value due to the increased purchasing of shares, the increasing

   Stock valuation moved the share price closer to the strike price of the call options (closer to being

   “in the money”). Faced with rapidly increasing share prices (and greater and greater losses for

   those holding short positions), persons or entities shorting the Stocks began to close their short

   positions to mitigate loss, which had the effect of further increasing the share price. Faced with

   the prospect of delivery on the out of the money call options, market makers were pressured to

   hedge by purchasing the Stocks should delivery be required, which further drove up the Stocks’

   price. This feedback loop put tremendous pressure on Robinhood, which was required to post

   increasingly high amounts of collateral as required by its regulator. Faced with this mounting

   pressure, and indeed a threat to its very existence, Robinhood intentionally interfered with the

   otherwise free market and heavily restricted, if not completely eliminated, purchasing any

   additional shares of the Stocks and allowed only selling or closing of positions. This had the effect

   of deflating the short squeeze, as the artificial conditions created by Robinhood prevented further

   buying but freed up shares to be used to replenish its inventory. In short, Robinhood chose its own

   interests before those of its customers, and violated federal securities laws as the means of doing

   so.

          Specifically, on or about January 11, 2021, stocks in GME, AMC, and NOK, among others,

   began to rise. However, on or around January 27, 2021, these Stocks were no longer available for

   purchase by retail investors on Robinhood’s platform. For example, on Robinhood, the Stocks




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   featured an icon that read, “This stock is not supported on Robinhood”:




   By prohibiting the purchase of the Stocks, Robinhood denied their customers the ability to

   purchase shares of Stocks rapidly rising in valuation, and through their market-manipulative

   actions caused a steep decline in the value of the Stocks.

           Robinhood knew that its manipulative conduct was to the detriment of its customers.

   Robinhood’s CEO, Vlad Tenev, stated publicly in an interview with Elon Musk that “as a clearing

   broker, and this is where Robinhood Securities comes in, we have to put up money to the NSCC

   [National Securities Clearing Corporation],” and that the NSCC gave Robinhood a file requesting

   deposit of $3 billion dollars, later lowered to $1.4 billion through negotiations, and again reduced

   to $700 million, which Robinhood paid. Elon Musk then asked Mr. Tenev “[i]s anyone holding

   you hostage right now?” To which Mr. Tenev answered “no.” In discussing the decision to have

   position closing only, Mr. Tenev said “we knew this was a bad outcome for customers.” 1


   1
    https://www.realclearpolitics.com/video/2021/02/01/elon_musk_interviews_robinhood_ceo_vlad_tenev_on_stock_
   tradigin_restrictions_on_clubhouse_app.html (last visited 2/2/21).


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           As a result of Robinhood’s conduct, numerous complaints were filed alleging violation of

   Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. § 78(j)(b), and Rule 10b-5

   promulgated thereunder by the SEC. After consolidation of the securities cases with the common

   law consumer class actions, an initial round of lead plaintiff motions under the Private Securities

   Litigation Reform Act (“PSLRA”), 15 U.S.C. § 78u-4, were filed. Specifically, the Court

   considered a motion by Mr. Cody Todd, represented by the Rosen Law Firm P.A. (“Rosen”), and

   a competing motion filed by Plaintiffs Eric Quat, Aaron Fassinger, Mike Ross, Igor Kravchenko,

   Michael McFadden and Tenzin Woiser, represented by Bursor & Fisher, P.A. On May 17, 2021,

   the Court entered an Order denying both motions. See May 17, 2021 Order (“Order”) (ECF No.

   307).   The Court denied Rosen’s motion because the published notice omitted “critical

   information” such as the case name, docket number, and court where the action was pending. Id.

   at 5-6. Further, the Court noted that the notice was deficient because interested class members

   were “faced with a broken hyperlink” and were “left with no choice but to contact the law firm

   listed.” Id. at 6. The Court directed Rosen to “republish notice addressing the identified

   deficiencies.” Id. at 7.

           Rosen republished notice on May 28, 2021 (ECF No. 321). In response to that notice,

   Movants now file their motion to be appointed lead plaintiffs and for approval of their selection of

   counsel, Bursor & Fisher, P.A. Pursuant to the PSLRA, Movants have executed certifications

   attesting, among other things, that they are willing to serve as representative parties on behalf of

   the Class and setting forth the financial losses suffered by them as a result of Robinhood’s conduct.

   The certifications are attached to the accompanying Declaration of Sarah N. Westcot (“Westcot

   Dec.”) as Exhibit A.




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        III.      ARGUMENT

        A. Movants Should Be Appointed Lead Plaintiffs Under The PSLRA

               The PSLRA “requires the court to appoint a ‘lead plaintiff’ in private securities class

    actions who is ‘the member or members of the purported plaintiff class that the court determines

    to be most capable of adequately representing the interests of class members.’” In re Bank of Am.

    Corp. Sec., Derivative & ERISA Litig., 258 F.R.D. 260, 268 (S.D.N.Y. 2009). 15 U.S.C. § 78u-

    4(a)(3)(B)(iii) states, in pertinent part:

                      Subject to subclause (II), for purposes of clause (i), the court shall
                      adopt a presumption that the most adequate plaintiff in any private
                      action arising under this chapter is the person or group of persons
                      that—

                      (aa) has either filed the complaint or made a motion in response to a
                      notice under subparagraph (A)(i);

                      (bb) in the determination of the court, has the largest financial
                      interest in the relief sought by the class; and

                      (cc) otherwise satisfies the requirements of Rule 23 of the Federal
                      Rules of Civil Procedure.

               Here, Movants satisfy each of these factors.

        1. Movants Made A Motion In Response To The Republished Notice

               Movants have brought the present motion in response to the republished notice and have

    filed herewith PSLRA certifications attesting that they are willing to serve as representatives of

    the class, are willing to assume the duties and responsibilities of being class representatives, and

    are willing to provide testimony at deposition and at trial, as necessary. See Westcot Dec., Ex. A.

    As such, Movants satisfy 15 U.S.C. § 78u-4(a)(3)(B)(iii)(aa).

        2. Movants Have The Largest Financial Interest

               “The most important factor in determining the lead plaintiff is the amount of financial




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    interest claimed.” Newman v. Eagle Bldg. Techs., 209 F.R.D. 499, 502 (S.D. Fla. 2002). In this

    District and the Eleventh Circuit more generally, it is well settled that investors may aggregate

    their losses into a group to show the largest financial interest. See id. at 503 (“The idea that

    plaintiffs may aggregate their losses into a group to show the largest financial interest derives from

    the language of the PSLRA which states that the most adequate plaintiff is the ‘person or group of

    persons.’”) (quoting 15 U.S.C. § 78u–4(a)(3)(B)(iii)(I)); id. at 503-04 (“This Court adopts the

    reasoning of the Third Circuit and finds that aggregation is acceptable for the purposes of lead

    plaintiff in private securities litigation.”); In re 21st Century Holding Co. Sec. Litig., 2007 WL

    9220955, at *4 (S.D. Fla. 2007) (“When moving for lead plaintiff, aggregation of individual losses

    to form a small group is acceptable and derives from the language of the PSLRA which states that

    the most adequate plaintiff is the person or group of persons.”) (Internal citations omitted);

    Plumbers & Pipefitters Loc. 51 Pension Fund v. Darden Restaurants, Inc., 2008 WL 2608111, at

    *2 (M.D. Fla. July 1, 2008) (permitting two pension funds to aggregate their losses and appointing

    them as a group of lead plaintiffs); Eastwood Enterprises v. Farha, 2008 WL 687351, at *2 (M.D.

    Fla. Mar. 11, 2008) (“District courts within the Eleventh Circuit have allowed aggregation of a

    group's loss in order to determine whether the group is the presumptively most adequate

    plaintiff.”). Further, “[t]here is no requirement contained in the PSLRA that the group of persons

    serving as lead plaintiff have a relationship among themselves. Instead, the PSLRA focuses on

    whether the person or group that is the proposed lead plaintiff can fairly and adequately serve as

    the lead plaintiff.” Newman, 209 F.R.D. at 503–04; see also Eastwood Enterprises, 2008 WL

    687351, at *2 (“We note at this juncture that we disagree with those courts that have held that the

    statute invariably precludes a group of ‘unrelated individuals’ from serving as a lead plaintiff. The

    statute contains no requirement mandating that the members of a proper group be ‘related’ in some




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    manner”) (citation omitted).

           “In determining the largest financial interest, courts consider: (1) the number of shares

    purchased during the class period; (2) the amount of the investment, and (3) the ‘alleged losses.’”

    Sheet Metal Workers Loc. 28 Pension Fund v. Off. Depot, Inc., 2008 WL 1943955, at *2 (S.D. Fla.

    May 2, 2008).

           Here, there is no question Movants have suffered the largest financial loss. Currently

    before the Court are two competing class definitions. The class definition alleged in the complaint

    filed by Bursor & Fisher reads, “[a]ll persons within the United States who purchased one or more

    of the Stocks through Robinhood on or before January 28, 2021.” Dkt. No. 1 Case No. 1:21-cv-

    21404 ¶ 68. The class definition alleged by the Rosen Law Firm is “a class of all persons other

    than defendants sold the Affected Securities on the Robinhood trading platform on or after January

    28, 2021, and who were damaged thereby.” Dkt. No. 1, Case No. 2:21-cv-01729 ¶ 26. Movants’

    losses are analyzed under both definitions below. A list of the Stocks purchased by each Movant

    is also set forth below and in Movants’ certifications attached to the Westcot Declaration as Exhibit

    A.

    BURSOR & FISHER CLASS DEFINITION:

     Movant Name                      Brokerage             Stock              Loss
     Abe Kurdi                        Robinhood             GME                $4,094.83
     Teodoro Russell Pueyrredon       Robinhood             GME                $4,318.27

    ROSEN CLASS DEFINITION:

     Movant Name                      Brokerage             Stock              Loss
     Abe Kurdi                        Robinhood             GME                $9,917.98
     Teodoro Russell Pueyrredon       Robinhood             GME                $6,321.72


           In total, Movants suffered a total loss of $8,413.10 under Bursor & Fisher’s class definition.

    Utilizing the Rosen Law Firm’s alleged class definition, Movants suffered a total loss of


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    $16,239.70. Regardless of which class definition is used, Movants have the largest financial stake

    in the litigation..

        3. Movants Satisfy The Requirements of Rule 23

        Movants also satisfy the requirements of Rule 23. At this juncture, namely at the stage of

    appointing a lead plaintiff or plaintiffs, only a prima facie showing is required. See, e.g.,

    McDermid v. Inovio Pharm., Inc., 467 F. Supp. 3d 270, 277 (E.D. Pa. 2020) (“The Inovio Group

    makes a prima facie showing of typicality”); In re Cendant Corp. Litig., 264 F.3d 201, 265 (3d

    Cir. 2001) (requiring that the Rule 23 factors be “preliminarily satisfied” at the appointment of

    lead plaintiff stage); In re Fuwei Films Sec. Litig., 247 F.R.D. 432, 439 (S.D.N.Y. 2008) (“At this

    point, a prospective lead plaintiff need only make a preliminary, prima facie showing that his or

    her claims satisfy the requirements of Rule 23.”). As one Florida federal court explained:

                     A wide-ranging analysis under Rule 23 is not appropriate and should
                     be left for consideration of a motion for class certification. This
                     inquiry, therefore, focuses on the qualities of the class
                     representatives enumerated in 23(a)(3) and 23(a)(4), that is,
                     typicality and adequacy. Fed. Rule Civ. P. 23. The language of the
                     Act envisions this delineation, which directs attention to “unique
                     defenses” that may apply to a presumptive “most adequate” plaintiff
                     and whether that plaintiff will “adequately represent” the class. The
                     analysis inevitably comes down to the one question of whether
                     Movant will fairly and adequately represent the interests of the class.
                     The Court must determine whether Movant is entitled to the
                     presumption, whether Plaintiff has rebutted that presumption, or
                     whether Plaintiff demonstrated a reasonable basis for taking
                     discovery.

    Fischler v. AMSouth Bancorporation, 1997 WL 118429, at *2 (M.D. Fla. Feb. 6, 1997).

            As to adequacy, “[t]he determination of fair and adequate representation rests on two bases:

    common interests between representative and the class and a willingness and ability to vigorously

    prosecute the action.” Id. at *3. Here, Movants satisfy both typicality and adequacy.




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       a. Typicality

           “Under Rule 23, typicality is present when the lead plaintiff's claims arise from the same

    series of events and are based on the same legal theories as the claims of other class members.”

    Plymouth Cty. Ret. Sys. v. Carter's, Inc., 2009 WL 692141, at *2 (N.D. Ga. Mar. 13, 2009).

    “Claims need not be identical to be typical.” Id.

           Here, Movants’ claims are typical of those of the other class members because all class

    members bring claims under federal securities laws; specifically, Robinhood’s market-

    manipulative conduct effected all class members identically. There are no defenses relevant to

    Movants that are unique to Movants. Further, Movants’ interests are not in conflict with the

    interests of any other class member. Id. at *3 (“Plaintiff can adequately represent a class of

    investors because it has no interests that conflict with other class members . . .”).

       b. Adequacy

           Rule 23’s adequacy requirement “means that the class representative has common interests

    with unnamed class members and will vigorously prosecute the interests of the class through

    qualified counsel.” Piazza v. Ebsco Indus., Inc., 273 F.3d 1341, 1346 (11th Cir. 2001). “In

    evaluating the adequacy factor, the Court follows the general principle that adequacy of

    representation is primarily based on the forthrightness and vigor with which the representative

    party can be expected to assert and defend the interests of the class and whether plaintiffs have

    interests antagonistic to those of the rest of the class.” Campos v. ChoicePoint, Inc., 237 F.R.D.

    478, 487 (N.D. Ga. 2006) (citation omitted).

           Here, Movants have every intention of vigorously litigating the claims on behalf of the

    class. Indeed, Movants have certified that they are willing to serve as representative plaintiffs,

    including attending deposition and trial. See Westcot Dec., Ex. A. Further, Movants have retained




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    counsel highly qualified in complex class action litigation who intend to devote the necessary time

    and resources to this litigation, as set forth below. Indeed, Movants’ counsel, Bursor & Fisher,

    was recently approved as lead counsel in another securities action by Judge Yvonne Gonzalez

    Rogers in the Northern District of California. See 4/12/21 Order (ECF No. 55), Kwon v. Robinhood

    Financial LLC et al, Case No. 4:20-cv-09328-YGR (N.D. Cal). 2 Neither proposed Lead Plaintiffs

    or Proposed Lead Counsel have any interests that are antagonistic to the interests of the rest of the

    class.

          B. Movants’ Counsel Should Be Appointed Lead Counsel

               Pursuant to the PSLRA, the lead plaintiff has authority to select lead counsel. 15 U.S.C. §

    78u-4(a)(3)(B)(v) (“The most adequate plaintiff shall, subject to the approval of the court, select

    and retain counsel to represent the class.”). “So long as the lead plaintiff has made ‘a reasonable

    choice of counsel, the district court should generally defer to that choice.’” Inchen Huang v.

    Depomed, Inc., 289 F. Supp. 3d 1050, 1055 (N.D. Cal. 2017) (quoting Cohen v. U.S. Dist. Court

    for N. Dist. of California, 586 F.3d 703, 712 (9th Cir. 2009)).

               Here, proposed Lead Counsel has substantial experience handling class actions and other

    complex litigation, including successful experience litigating, settling, and, where necessary,

    trying certified class action cases. Bursor & Fisher lawyers have been court-appointed counsel or

    interim class counsel in more than 30 class actions. See Westcot Dec., ¶ 6, and firm resume

    attached thereto as Exhibit C. Bursor & Fisher has also proven that it can – and will – take cases

    to trial if necessary, having won multi-million-dollar verdicts or recoveries in six of six civil jury

    trials in consumer class action cases since 2008. Westcot Dec., at ¶ 5. Bursor & Fisher’s most

    recent class action trial victory came in May 2019 in Perez v. Rash Curtis & Associates, Case No.



    2
        The Order is attached to the Westcot Dec. Exhibit B. See Westcot Dec. ¶ 8.


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    16-cv-03396-YGR (N.D. Cal.), in which Bursor & Fisher served as lead trial counsel and won a

    $267 million jury verdict against a debt collector found to have violated the Telephone Consumer

    Protection Act. Id. Also, while serving as lead trial counsel in Thomas v. Global Vision Products,

    Inc., Bursor & Fisher obtained a $50 million jury verdict in favor of the plaintiff and class on a

    CLRA claim. Id. In another example, Ayyad v. Sprint Spectrum, L.P., Bursor & Fisher obtained a

    $299 million trial verdict for a class of Sprint customers. Id. Bursor & Fisher also has substantial

    experience in multidistrict litigation, including holding plaintiffs’ leadership positions in In re

    Zantac (Ranitidine) Products Liability Litigation, Case No. 9:20-md-02924 (S.D. Fl.) (Rosenberg,

    J.) (S. Westcot appointed to Plaintiffs’ Steering Committee), In re Valsartan Losartan and

    Irbesartan Products Liability Litigation, Case No. 1:19-md-02875 (D.N.J.) (Plaintiffs’ Steering

    Committee), American Medical Collection Agency, Inc., Customer Data Security Breach

    Litigation, Case No. 2:19-md-02904 (D.N.J.) (Bankruptcy Liaison Counsel). Finally, Bursor &

    Fisher has an active securities practice, and is presently litigating matters involving federal

    securities laws, including matters against Robinhood. See Kwon v. Robinhood Financial LLC et

    al, Case No. 4:20-cv-09328-YGR (N.D. Cal) (appointed co-lead counsel).

           Bursor & Fisher also has the resources to devote to this litigation. Bursor & Fisher is a

    well-established, successful law firm that has the resources and personnel necessary to pursue a

    case of this magnitude, as they have demonstrated in numerous similar large-scale class actions.

    Bursor & Fisher has already demonstrated the will and ability to commit the necessary resources

    to assure a strong and well-supported case on behalf of members of the proposed class. The firm’s

    resources are not merely financial, but also include substantial expertise and work-product as

    discussed above, which were developed in other similar cases that will benefit Plaintiffs and the

    putative class. Other courts have opined on the resources and commitment of Bursor & Fisher in




                                                    12
Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 365 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/27/2021 Page 17 of 19




    representing clients in class action cases. For instance, Judge Morrison C. England, Jr. of the

    Eastern District of California appointed Bursor & Fisher as interim class counsel in Melgar v.

    Zicam, LLC, No. 2:14-cv-00160-MCE-AC (E.D. Cal. Oct. 29, 2014). Westcot Decl., ¶ 10; Exhibit

    D to Westcot Decl., Oct. 29, 2014 Order in Melgar v. Zicam, LLC, No. 2:14-cv-00160-MCE-AC,

    ECF No. 21. Judge England’s order noted that Bursor & Fisher “has extensive experience

    representing plaintiffs in large class actions, both in negotiating settlements and litigating through

    trial.” Id. Judge England further commented that “Bursor & Fisher is a well-established, reputable

    firm that is up to handling the challenges of this litigation and is capable of committing the requisite

    resources to doing so. The Court is confident that Bursor & Fisher will fairly and adequately

    represent the interests of the class.” Id. (citation omitted).

              Given proposed Lead Counsel’s qualifications, this Court should approve proposed Lead

    Plaintiffs’ choice of counsel.

        IV.      CONCLUSION

              For the foregoing reasons, Movants respectfully request that this Court grant their motion

    to appoint them as Lead Plaintiffs and approve their selection of Lead Counsel.



    Dated: July 27, 2021                            Respectfully submitted,

                                                    BURSOR & FISHER, P.A.

                                                    By:     /s/ Sarah N. Westcot
                                                               Sarah N. Westcot

                                                    Sarah N. Westcot (FBN: 1018272)
                                                    Rachel L. Miller (FBN: 119778)
                                                    Stephen A. Beck (FBN: 1010183)
                                                    701 Brickell Avenue, Suite 1420
                                                    Miami, FL 33131
                                                    Telephone: (305) 330-5512
                                                    Facsimile: (305) 676-9006



                                                      13
Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 365 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/27/2021 Page 18 of 19




                                      Email: swestcot@bursor.com
                                             rmiller@bursor.com
                                             sbeck@bursor.com

                                      Attorneys for Movants




                                        14
Case 1:21-md-02989-CMA Document 365 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/27/2021 Page 19 of 19




                    CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO LOCAL RULE 7.1(A)(3)

           Pursuant to Local Rule 7.1(A)(3), counsel for movants have conferred with all parties or

    non-parties who may be affected by the relief sought in the motion in a good faith effort to resolve

    the issues raised in the motion and has been unable to do so. Counsel for Plaintiff Cody Todd

    advised that Mr. Todd opposed the initial lead plaintiff motion filed on April 14, 2021. Counsel

    for Robinhood advised that they did not take a position as to the April 14, 2021 motion. Counsel

    for Plaintiff Cody Todd and Robinhood have not indicated a change in position.

                                                  By:     /s/ Sarah N. Westcot
                                                             Sarah N. Westcot


                                     CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

           I HEREBY CERTIFY that on July 27, 2021, I electronically filed the foregoing document

    with the Clerk of the Court using CM/ECF. I also certify that the foregoing document is being

    served this day to all counsel of record in the manner specified, either via transmission of Notices

    of Electronic Filing generated by CM/ECF or in some other authorized manner for those counsel

    or parties who are not authorized to receive electronically Notices of Electronic Filing.


                                                  By:     /s/ Sarah N. Westcot
                                                             Sarah N. Westcot




                                                    15


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