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COVID Impacts & Economic Climate Measures

Issuer
Congressional materials
Document type
2020 12 01 A28040 D223991 Wa State Economic And Revenue Forecast Council Covid Impacts
Date
2020-12-01
Case
2020 12 01 A28040 D223991 Wa State Economic And Revenue Forecast Council Covid Impacts

Summary

A slide presentation titled COVID Impacts & Economic Climate Measures, presented by the Executive Director of the Washington State Economic and Revenue Forecast Council to the House Innovation, Technology and Economic Development Committee on December 1, 2020. The slides chart consumer confidence, business closures, U.S. industrial production, Washington consumer spending and employment loss by recession. They report Revenue Act receipts for September activity up 3.6% year over year and compare state revenue forecasts, with the November forecast at $50,995 million for 2019-21 against $52,690 million in February. Later slides give select measures from the 2019 Economic Climate Study, including university R&D spending, average hourly wage and property crime rankings among the 50 states.

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Cite this document

“COVID Impacts & Economic Climate Measures.” Original at app.leg.wa.gov, dated 2020-12-01. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/2020-12-01-2020-12-01-a28040-d223991-wa-state-economic-and-revenue-forecast-council-covid-impacts/, SHA-256 0851acc483ca8ae12eac1dc992d52880070f0a96a726f5d8b11aaecf4388a5d4.

Full text

    COVID Impacts & Economic Climate
               Measures


               Presented to
     House Innovation, Technology and
     Economic Development Committee
                           Steve Lerch
                        Executive Director

                        December 1, 2020


WASHINGTON STATE
ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL
                   Economic Impacts of COVID-19




House ITED
Committee
December 1, 2020         WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 1
                   Consumer confidence remains
                   well below pre-pandemic levels
                    Index
                    Mich: 1966Q1 = 100, SA
                    Conf Board: 1985 =100, SA
                       150


                       125


                       100


                        75


                        50


                        25


                          0
                          2005        2007        2009        2011       2013        2015       2017        2019
                                                     U. Michigan                    Conf Board
House ITED
Committee          Sources: University of Michigan, data through Oct. 2020; Conference Board, data through Nov. 2020
December 1, 2020                             WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 2
                   Restaurants, retail businesses
                   hardest hit by downturn
                             Businesses marked closed on Yelp that were open March 1,
                                                 2020; U.S. data
                   35,000
Closure rates
per 1,000
                   30,000
businesses:
                   25,000
25.8 pizza
restaurants;
                   20,000

56 burger
                   15,000
restaurants;
                   10,000
24.2 women’s
clothing stores;
                    5,000
31.3 men’s
clothing stores
                         0
                              Restaurants       Shopping &          Beauty &           Bars &     Fitness
                                                  retail              spas            nightlife
                                                      Permanent         Temporary
House ITED         Source: Yelp Local Economic Impact Report; data March 1 – August 31 2020
Committee
December 1, 2020                            WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 3
                   U.S. industrial production improved in
                   October but is still 5.3% below its
                   year-ago level
                                      U.S. Industrial Production Index; 2012 = 100
                   115

                   110

                   105

                   100

                    95

                    90

                    85

                    80
                     2000          2003         2006         2009       2012   2015   2018

House ITED
Committee          Source: Federal Reserve; data through October 2020
December 1, 2020                             WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 4
                   Since May, WA consumer spending
                   has grown in all but four weeks on a
                   year over year basis
                                      Consumer spending, year over year change
                   20%
Earnest Research
tracks a subset
                   15%
of credit and
debit card
                   10%
transactions for
large national
                    5%
chain stores and
businesses; does
                    0%
not include
construction or
                    -5%
auto sales.
                   -10%

                   -15%

                   -20%

                   -25%
                      Jan-20              Mar-20               May-20               Jul-20            Sep-20
                                                              U.S.       WA
House ITED
Committee          Source: Earnest Research COVID-19 tracker, data through week ending Oct. 11 2020
December 1, 2020                           WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 5
                   WA employment loss by recession

                                            Percent change from pre-recession peak
                     2%

                     0%

                    -2%

                    -4%

                    -6%

                    -8%

                   -10%

                   -12%

                   -14%
                       Peak               1             2 yrs           3 yrs           4 yrs      5 yrs
                                         year

                                                      2001         2007-09          2020
House ITED
Committee          Source: WA Employment Security Dept., ERFC November 2020 preliminary forecast
December 1, 2020                            WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 6
                   Many economists do not expect GDP
                   to return to its pre-pandemic level
                   until late 2021 or 2022
                               In what quarter do you expect U.S. real GDP to regain its
                                                   2019 Q4 level?
                   40%
The November
ERFC forecast
assumes GDP
will return to     30%
pre-pandemic
level in the 4th
quarter of
2021.              20%




                   10%




                     0%
                             2020 Q4      2021 Q1      2021 Q2      2021 Q3      2021 Q4   2022 Q1 2022 Q2 or
                                                                                                      later
House ITED
Committee          Source: Wall Street Journal, October 2020 Economic Forecasting Survey
December 1, 2020                             WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 7
                     Revenue Act collections increased year-
                     over-year for the last three months
 Adjusted                $millions SA
 Revenue Act
                       1,600
 receipts for
 September             1,500
 activity were up
 3.6% YOY.             1,400
 Receipts for July     1,300
 and August
 activity were up      1,200
 2.5% and 0.8%
 respectively.         1,100
                       1,000
 Receipts are
 forecasted to be         900
 flat YOY next
                          800
 month (October
 activity) but            700
 negative for the
 rest of Q4               600
 activity and into          2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020
 early 2021.
                                               Revenue Act Collections                    3-Month Moving Average

                     * Adjusted for large one-time transactions, amnesty payments, reporting frequency change and deferred payments,
House ITED           current definition of Revenue Act
Committee            Source: DOR and ERFC ; monthly data through September 2020 activity

December 1, 2020                                  WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 8
                   Cannabis revenues have spiked since
                   April

                                                          Retail Cannabis Collections
                               60


                               50


                               40


                    Millions
                               30


                               20


                               10


                               0
                                2015      2016          2017          2018          2019       2020   2021

                                                            Forecast                    History
House ITED
Committee          Source: ERFC November 2020 forecast; historical data through October 2020

December 1, 2020                                WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 9
                   State revenue* forecast comparison:
                   February, September, November 2020


                                                                                        $ millions
                                                                     2019 - 21                         2021 - 23
                   February                                            $52,690                           $56,317
                   September                                           $50,361                           $54,338
                   November                                            $50,995                           $54,666


                   September - February                                ($2,329)                          ($1,979)


                   November - February                                 ($1,695)                          ($1,651)

House ITED         *Sum of forecasted revenue for General Fund-State, Education Legacy Trust, Washington Opportunities Pathway and
Committee          Workforce Education Investment Accounts
                   Detail may not add to total due to rounding
December 1, 2020                                WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 10
                       Select Measures from 2019
                        Economic Climate Study

                   erfc.wa.gov/sites/default/files/public/documents/
                             publications/climate2019.pdf




House ITED
Committee
December 1, 2020               WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 11
                   Innovation Drivers

                   Per Capita University R&D Spending:
                   University research & development expenditures per
                   person
                       •    2017 rank among 50 states: 5th (WA: $235; US average:
                            $229)
                       •    2013 – 2017 average rank among states: 5th


                   Interstate highway miles in poor condition:
                   Interstate miles with an International Roughness
                   Index of 171 or higher
                       •    2017 rank among 50 states: 43rd (WA: 6.3%; US average:
                            3.3%)
                       •    2013 – 2017 average rank among states: 43rd

House ITED
                    Note: all rankings from best (1st ) to worst (50th) from a business perspective
Committee
December 1, 2020                              WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 12
                   Business Performance

                   State & Local Tax Collections per $1,000
                   Personal Income:
                       •    2016 rank among 50 states: 23rd (WA: $96.78; US
                            average: $102.87)
                       •    2012 – 2016 average rank among states: 16th


                   Unemployment Insurance Costs:
                   Taxes as percent of total wages of covered
                   employees:
                       •    2017 rank among 50 states: 34th (WA: $0.70; US average:
                            $0.65)
                       •    2013 – 2017 average rank among states: 37th


House ITED
                    Note: all rankings from best (1st ) to worst (50th) from a business perspective
Committee
December 1, 2020                              WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 13
                   Economic Growth & Competitiveness

                   Total Average Hourly Wage:
                      •    2018 rank among 50 states: 4th (WA: $28.56; US average:
                           $23.84)
                      •    2014 – 2018 average rank among states: 8th


                   Percent of Monthly Income Spent on Rent:
                      •    2017 rank among 50 states: 36th (WA: 17.3%; US
                           average: 17.0%)
                      •    2013 – 2017 average rank among states: 34th




House ITED
                   Note: all rankings from best (1st ) to worst (50th) from a business perspective
Committee
December 1, 2020                             WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 14
                   Quality of Life

                   Property Crime Rate:
                   Property crimes per 100,000 people
                       •    2017 rank among 50 states: 46th (WA: 3,174; US average:
                            2,377)
                       •    2013 – 2017 average rank among states: 49th


                   Toxins released per square mile:
                   Includes toxic releases into air, water or ground
                       • 2017 rank among 50 states: 20th (WA: 447 pounds; US
                         average: 1,043 pounds)
                       • 2013 – 2017 average rank among states: 19th




House ITED
                    Note: all rankings from best (1st ) to worst (50th) from a business perspective
Committee
December 1, 2020                              WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 15
                   Questions




                                              Economic & Revenue Forecast Council
                                              PO BOX 40912
                                              Olympia WA 98504-0912
House ITED
Committee                                     www.erfc.wa.gov
December 1, 2020                              360-534-1560
                           WASHINGTON STATE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL

Slide 16


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