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Information — United States v. Andrew Lloyd (District of Oregon)

Summary

An Information in United States of America versus Andrew Lloyd, Case 6:21-cr-00198-MC, filed June 2, 2021, as Document 18, in the United States District Court for the District of Oregon, Eugene Division. Count 1 charges bank fraud under 18 U.S.C. § 1344, alleging PPP loan applications through JP Morgan Chase Bank, Umpqua Bank and U.S. Bank in the names of Albany Home Care Services, Keystone Pacific Management, Inc. and Schort Lee Construction with matching employee lists. It states that the defendant submitted nine PPP loan applications, six of which were accepted, and received $3,489,352.34, plus $160,000 from an EIDL. Count 2 charges money laundering under 18 U.S.C. § 1957 over a $307,000 wire, and Count 3 charges aggravated identity theft under 18 U.S.C. § 1028A. It is signed by Assistant United States Attorney Gavin W. Bruce.

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“Information — United States v. Andrew Lloyd (District of Oregon).” Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/source-documents/18-information-as-to-andrew-lloyd-1-count-s-1-2-3-forfeiture-al-981d344ec6/, SHA-256 23ec6db227f0b8c5df4ca96cc2b90a8caa596065e1eee9fc4a145f9bf8ba1334.

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       Case 6:21-cr-00198-MC           Document 18        Filed 06/02/21      Page 1 of 7




                            UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

                                   DISTRICT OF OREGON

                                      EUGENE DIVISION



UNITED STATES OF AMERICA                             6:21-cr-00198-MC

               v.                                    INFORMATION

ANDREW LLOYD,                                        18 U.S.C. § 1344
                                                     18 U.S.C. § 1957
               Defendant.                            18 U.S.C. § 1028A

                                                     Forfeiture Allegations




                         THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY CHARGES:

                             INTRODUCTORY ALLEGATIONS

At all relevant times:

       1.      At all relevant times, Bank of Hawaii, Cross River Bank, JPMorgan Chase Bank,

NA, Celtic Bank, Umpqua Bank, and U.S. Bank (hereinafter, collectively, “Victim Financial

Institutions”) were financial institutions within the meaning of Title 18, United States Code,

Section 20(1), as their deposits were insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.




Information                                                                                   Page 1
                                                                                      Revised April 2018
       Case 6:21-cr-00198-MC           Document 18        Filed 06/02/21      Page 2 of 7




       2.       On March 27, 2020, President Trump signed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and

Economic Security (CARES) Act into law. That statute, along with the Coronavirus

Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, authorized the Small Business

Administration (SBA) to provide Economic Injury Disaster Loans (“EIDLs”) of up to $2 million

to eligible small businesses experiencing substantial financial disruption due to the COVID-19

pandemic. In addition, the CARES Act authorized the SBA to issue advances of up to $10,000 to

small businesses within three days of applying for an EIDL. The amount of the advance is

determined by the number of employees the applicant certifies having. The advances do not have

to be repaid.

       3.       The CARES Act also created the Paycheck Protection Program, which authorized

the SBA to guarantee loans of up to $10,000,000 to qualifying employers without collateral or

personal guarantees from the borrowers. In order to obtain a PPP loan, the Act required

borrowers to certify, among other things, that the borrowed funds would be used to retain

workers and maintain payroll or make mortgage payments, lease payments, and utility payments.

                                            COUNT 1
                                          (Bank Fraud)
                                        (18 U.S.C. § 1344)

       4.       Paragraphs 1-3 of the Introductory Allegations are incorporated here.

       5.       From in or about April 2020 through in or about December 2020, in the District of

Oregon, defendant ANDREW LLOYD knowingly and willfully executed a scheme and artifice

to defraud the Victim Financial Institutions and to obtain money, funds, assets and other property

owned by, and under the custody and control of the Victim Financial Institutions, by means of

materially false and fraudulent pretenses, representations, and promises.


Information                                                                                 Page 2
       Case 6:21-cr-00198-MC           Document 18        Filed 06/02/21      Page 3 of 7




                          SCHEME AND ARTIFICE TO DEFRAUD

        6.      As part of the scheme and artifice to defraud, defendant committed or participated

in the following acts:

        7.      Near the beginning of April 2020, Defendant applied for a PPP Loan through JP

Morgan Chase Bank, using a business named Albany Home Care Services. Defendant included

an IRS form 944 listing 2019 wages in the amount of $3,084,046 with the loan application

package. Form 944 is the Employer’s Annual Federal Tax Return that lists the amount of wages

paid and taxes withheld from employee paychecks. The loan package also included the names of

fifty-six Albany Home Care Services employees and the amount paid to each employee.

        8.      Based on the information provided by the defendant, JP Morgan Chase Bank

approved a PPP loan in the amount of $642,507. The loan was disbursed to Defendant on April

7, 2020.

        9.      On April 3, 2020, Defendant applied for another PPP loan through Umpqua Bank,

this time using the business name Keystone Pacific Management, Inc. Defendant included an

IRS Form 944 with the loan application package, listing 2019 wages in the amount of

$4,701,168. The loan package included the names of sixty-four Keystone Pacific Management

employees. The list included the same fifty-six employees in the same order that were listed in

the Albany Home Care Services PPP loan application, plus eight additional names added to the

bottom of the list.

        10.     Based on the information provided by the defendant, Umpqua Bank approved a

PPP loan in the amount of $979,100. The loan was disbursed on April 14, 2020.

        11.     On May 8, 2020, Defendant and his co-schemer applied for the PPP loan through

U.S. Bank in the name of Schort Lee Construction. Defendant included with the loan application
Information                                                                             Page 3
       Case 6:21-cr-00198-MC          Document 18        Filed 06/02/21       Page 4 of 7




package an IRS form 944 listing 2019 wages in the amount of $3,084,046. The application

included a list of fifty-six employees and the amount paid to each employee. The total amount of

earnings, the employee names, and the amount of wages paid to each employee was the same as

the list defendant submitted for Albany Home Care Services’ PPP loan application.

       12.     Based on the information provided by the Defendant and his co-schemer, U.S.

Bank approved the PPP loan application in the amount of $601,552.

       13.     On May 11, 2020, three days after receiving the PPP loan proceeds, Defendant’s

co-schemer transferred via wire $307,000 from his bank account to Defendant’s credit union

account. After receiving the $307,000, Defendant transferred funds to an online brokerage

account in his name and purchased securities.

       14.     In addition to using his own information, Defendant used, without authority, the

personal identifying information of unknowing third parties, including relatives, in completing

PPP loan applications.

       15.     In total, defendant submitted nine PPP loan applications, six of which were

accepted. Defendant received $3,489,352.34 in PPP loan funds from these applications.

       16.     Defendant also applied for numerous EIDLs, one of which SBA accepted,

resulting in payments to Lloyd from SBA of $160,000.

       17.     Lloyd transferred over $1.8 million of the above-described PPP loan funds to a

brokerage account and purchased securities.

       18.     In addition to securities, Lloyd purchased numerous residential rental properties

with the proceeds of the fraud. In total, Lloyd purchased 25 properties in Oregon and California.

       All in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Section 1344.


Information                                                                                  Page 4
        Case 6:21-cr-00198-MC           Document 18        Filed 06/02/21       Page 5 of 7




                                                COUNT 2
                                           (Money Laundering)
                                            (18 U.S.C. § 1957)

        19.      Paragraphs 1 through 18 are incorporated herein.

        20.      On or about May 11, 2020, in the District of Oregon and elsewhere, Defendant

ANDREW LLOYD knowingly engaged in and attempted to engage in a monetary transaction,

by, through, and to a financial institution, in and affecting interstate commerce, in criminally

derived property that was of a value greater than $10,000, to wit: a $307,000 wire transfer

received from a co-schemer, such property having been derived from a specified unlawful

activity, that is, bank fraud,

                 In violation of Title 18, United States Code, Section 1957.

                                               COUNT 3
                                       (Aggravated Identity Theft)
                                          (18 U.S.C. § 1028A)

        21.      On or about April 5, 2020, in the District of Oregon, defendant ANDREW

LLOYD did knowingly possess, transfer, and use, without lawful authority, a means of

identification of another person, to wit: the name and personal identifying information of Adult

Victim 1 on a PPP Loan Application, during and in relation to a felony violation enumerated in

Title 18, United States Code, Section 1028A(c), to wit: Bank Fraud, in violation of Title 18,

United States Code, Section 1344, knowing that the means of identification belonged to another

actual person,

        In violation of Title 18, United States Code, Section 1028A.

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Information                                                                                   Page 5
        Case 6:21-cr-00198-MC           Document 18         Filed 06/02/21       Page 6 of 7




                                 FIRST FORFEITURE ALLEGATION

        Upon conviction of the offense alleged in Count 1 of this Information, defendant

ANDREW LLOYD shall forfeit to the United States pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 982(a)(2) any

property constituting or derived from proceeds defendant obtained directly or indirectly as a

result of the said violation.

                            SECOND FORFEITURE ALLEGATION

        Upon conviction of the offense alleged in Count 2 of this Information, defendant

ANDREW LLOYD shall forfeit to the United States pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 982(a)(1), any

property, real and personal, involved in the offense and all property traceable to such property.

                                     SUBSTITUTE ASSETS

                If any of the above-described forfeitable property, as a result of any act or

omission of the defendant:

                (a) cannot be located upon the exercise of due diligence;

                (b) has been transferred or sold to, or deposited with, a third party;

                (c) has been placed beyond the jurisdiction of the court;

                (d) has been substantially diminished in value; or

                (e) has been commingled with other property which cannot be divided without

difficulty;

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Information                                                                                     Page 6
       Case 6:21-cr-00198-MC            Document 18       Filed 06/02/21       Page 7 of 7




       It is the intent of the United States, pursuant to 21 U.S.C. § 853(p) as incorporated by 18

U.S.C. § 982(b), to seek forfeiture of any other property of said defendant up to the value of the

forfeitable property described above.

       Dated: June 2, 2021                           Respectfully submitted,

                                                     SCOTT ERIK ASPHAUG
                                                     Acting United States Attorney

                                                     /s/ Gavin W. Bruce_________________
                                                     GAVIN W. BRUCE, OSB #113384
                                                     Assistant United States Attorney




Information                                                                                  Page 7


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