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Home Court filings Omar Thompson case — U.S. District Court, D. Mass. Affidavit — United States v. Thompson (Dkt. 8, D. Mass.)

Court filing

Affidavit — United States v. Thompson (Dkt. 8, D. Mass.)

Summary

An affidavit by Secret Service Special Agent Jordan Knight, filed August 25, 2021 as Document 8 in Case 1:21-cr-10313-ADB in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts, supporting a criminal complaint charging Omar Thompson with wire fraud. Knight says that between April and June 2020 the IP addresses of Thompson and a co-conspirator, CC-1, were used to file more than 100 Pandemic Unemployment Assistance claims in Massachusetts that paid out more than $1,200,000, about 50 of them for people with out-of-state licenses and mailing addresses. He says CC-1 filed a claim in Thompson's name on May 12, 2020 that paid over $19,000, although Thompson had filed for unemployment in New Jersey on April 12, 2020. The affidavit also describes payments to Thompson from claimants, including relatives, and 26 claims filed from his own IP address that paid about $122,899.

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Filed August 25, 2021 in Omar Thompson; one of 1 filings from this case.

Record facts

CourtU.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts
Filed2021-08-25

Cite this document

“Affidavit — United States v. Thompson (Dkt. 8, D. Mass.).” U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts, No. 1:21-cr-10313, Doc. 8, filed 2021-08-25. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/court-filings/us-v-omar-thompson/2021-08-25-affidavit-dkt-8/, SHA-256 d30c5e45bbf714d0706046e6a5e94c858f5f09ebf65fb712b2604d230b104c7a.

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Full text

Case 1:21-cr-10313-ADB Document 8 Filed 08/25/21 Page 1 of 14




                                           AFFIDAVIT

       I, Jordan Knight, being first duly sworn, hereby depose and state as follows:

                      INTRODUCTION AND AGENT BACKGROUND

       1.       I have been employed with the United States Secret Service (“Secret Service”)

since 2014, and I am currently a Special Agent assigned to the New England Cyber Fraud Task

Force. As a federal agent, I am authorized to investigate violations of United States laws and to

execute warrants issued under the authority of the United States.           My duties include the

investigation of wire fraud, bank fraud, access device fraud, and identity theft, among other things.

I have completed extensive Secret Service training, including courses related to constitutional law,

criminal investigations, and financial crimes.      I hold a B.A. in Criminology from Central

Connecticut State University. Prior to becoming a Special Agent, I was a Sergeant with the

Uniformed Division of the Secret Service in Washington, D.C.

       2.       I am currently investigating OMAR THOMPSON (“THOMPSON”) and

               (“CC-1”) for their involvement in wire fraud, in violation of Title 18, United States

Code, Section 1343 (“the TARGET OFFENSE”).

       3.       I make this affidavit in support of an application for a criminal complaint charging

THOMPSON with the TARGET OFFENSE, and for a warrant for THOMPSON’V arrest.

       4.       Based on the facts set forth below, there is probable cause to believe that

THOMPSON committed the TARGET OFFENSE.

       5.       The facts set forth in this affidavit are based upon my personal observations, my

training and experience investigating financial crimes, and information obtained from various law

enforcement personnel and witnesses. This affidavit is intended to show that there is sufficient

probable cause to support the issuance of the requested complaint and arrest warrant. It does not

            Case 1:21-cr-10313-ADB Document 8 Filed 08/25/21 Page 2 of 14




purport to set forth all of my knowledge of or investigation into this matter. Unless indicated

otherwise, all conversations and statements described below are related in substance and in part

and all dates are approximate.

                                      PROBABLE CAUSE

       Pandemic Unemployment Assistance

       6.       On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act

(“CARES Act”) was signed into law. The CARES Act created a temporary federal unemployment

insurance program called Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (“PUA”).                PUA provides

unemployment insurance benefits for individuals who are not eligible for other types of

unemployment benefits (e.g., the self-employed, independent contractors, or gig economy

workers). PUA provided payments for these benefits beginning on or after January 27, 2020 and

ending before December 31, 2020, for a maximum period of 39 weeks. On or about December

27, 2020, PUA recipients were granted 13 weeks of extended benefits. The American Rescue Act

has now further extended PUA benefits through September 4, 2021.

       7.       The Massachusetts Department of Unemployment Assistance (“DUA”)

administers and manages the PUA program in Massachusetts. Residents may apply to DUA for

PUA benefits through an online portal over which they submit certain personally identifiable

information (“PII”). The PUA claims submitted to DUA are processed on a server in Colorado. I

understand that PUA claims cause wires to be transmitted to and/or from this Colorado-based

server. The PUA claims information is also transmitted to DUA headquarters, located in Suffolk

County in Boston, Massachusetts, for purposes of review by DUA employees, maintenance, and

to facilitate correspondence with claimants.

       8.       As part of the PUA application process, the claimant provides their first and last

                                                2

             Case 1:21-cr-10313-ADB Document 8 Filed 08/25/21 Page 3 of 14




name, Social Security number (“SSN”), date of birth, and a residential and mailing address. In

addition, the claimant selects a preferred payment method: direct deposit or payment of their

benefit onto a debit card. The claimant also provides a phone number and an email address to be

used by DUA to provide updates, contact the claimant, and for authentication purposes.

        9.       The claimant must certify that they were working in Massachusetts, and not

working in another state besides Massachusetts, when they were impacted by COVID-19.

        10.      The claimant must also certify that the information is accurate, and that the claimant

is submitting the claim on behalf of himself or herself and not on behalf of another person. The

claimant must specifically acknowledge that “[c]laiming unemployment benefits for someone else

is against the law” and “[a]ccessing someone else’s unemployment insurance claim is against the

law.”

        THOMPSON

        11.      According to T-Mobile records, THOMPSON’s phone number is                       7515

(“THOMPSON’s phone”). Google records reflect that THOMPSON’s phone number was used to

create the email account                     @gmail.com (“THOMPSON’s email”).

        12.      9HUL]RQ records reflect that THOMPSON resides at                             Paterson,

New Jersey. According to 9HUL]RQ records, the IP address for that location is                      .183

(“THOMPSON’s IP address”), and the account lists THOMPSON’s phone as the daytime

telephone number and THOMPSON’s email as the primary email address. Human surveillance

has also confirmed that THOMPSON resides at that address.

        CC-1

        13.      Comcast records reflect that CC-1 resides at

                . According to Comcast records, the IP address for that location is

                                                   3

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(“CC-1’s IP address”). For CC-1’s contact information, Comcast records list the phone number

               (“CC-1’s phone”).

       14.     CC-1 has an AOL email account in her name                   @aol.com, or “CC-1’s

email”). AOL records for that account list CC-1’s phone as a backup phone number and show that

it has been accessed using CC-1’s IP address on multiple occasions.

       15.     According to DUA records, on April 29, 2020, a PUA claim in the name of CC-1

was submitted from CC-1’s IP address. The claim listed CC-1’s phone number, CC-1’s email,

and CC-1’s residential address.

       Overview of the THOMPSON and CC-1 Conspiracy

       16.     Based on information from DUA, email correspondence, and telecommunication

and bank records, there is probable cause to believe that THOMPSON and CC-1 have worked

together to submit PUA claims in Massachusetts on behalf of others and that those individuals

were not entitled to benefits.

       17.     According to DUA records, between April and June 2020, the IP addresses of

THOMPSON and CC-1 were used to file more than 100 PUA claims with DUA, which have paid

out more than $1,200,000 in DUA funds. Approximately 50 of those claims, which have paid out

approximately $338,000 in DUA funds, were made on behalf of individuals who had both an out-

of-state driver’s license and an out-of-state mailing address at the time their PUA claim was

submitted.1 In certain instances, these individuals had also already filed for unemployment




       1
         Where a claimant does not have a Massachusetts driver’s license or mailing address,
that suggests they neither live nor work in Massachusetts and are therefore not entitled to receive
PUA benefits from DUA.

                                                 4

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benefits in another state.

          18.   Further, bank records reflect that THOMPSON and CC-1 each received payments

from individuals on whose behalf THOMPSON and CC-1 filed PUA claims.

          19.   During that same timeframe, THOMPSON’s email records reveal multiple email

exchanges with CC-1 containing PII used to submit the PUA claims. THOMPSON’s T-Mobile

records also reflect incoming and outgoing phone calls and text messages with CC-1 during this

period.

          20.   Some of the fraudulent PUA claims submitted by THOMPSON and CC-1, along

with evidence of THOMPSON and CC-1 conspiring to submit those claims, are detailed below.

          CC-1’s Submission of THOMPSON’s Fraudulent PUA Claim

          21.   DUA records reflect that on May 12, 2020, a PUA claim in THOMPSON’s name

was submitted to DUA from CC-1’s IP address. The claim listed THOMPSON’s name and date

of birth, THOMPSON’s phone, THOMPSON’s email, and directed funds to a TD Bank account

in THOMPSON’s name. That claim has paid out over $19,000 in DUA funds.

          22.   Approximately two weeks earlier, on April 29, 2020, THOMPSON sent CC-1 an

email with the subject line “Unemployment” that contained THOMPSON’s PII. T-Mobile records

reflect that, less than four hours later, THOMPSON called and texted CC-1.

          23.   After THOMPSON’s PUA claim was submitted, between May 15, 2020 and May

20, 2020, THOMPSON’s TD Bank records reflect electronic transfers totaling $1,400 to CC-1




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made via Cash App.2 According to T-Mobile records, THOMPSON and CC-1 also exchanged

several text messages during those five days. Based on my training and experience investigating

fraud conspiracies, I believe that these were likely payments from THOMPSON to CC-1 made in

exchange for CC-1 filing THOMPSON’s fraudulent PUA claim.

          24.      At the time CC-1 filed THOMPSON’s claim with DUA, THOMPSON was not

entitled to assistance from DUA because he had already filed for unemployment in another state.

Department of Labor records reflect that THOMPSON filed for unemployment assistance in New

Jersey on April 12, 2020, just one month prior to his Massachusetts claim.

          25.      THOMPSON was also not entitled to assistance from DUA because THOMPSON

was neither living nor working in Massachusetts. When his PUA claim was filed with DUA,

THOMPSON had a New York State driver’s license that listed a residential address in New York

City.     THOMPSON’s social media accounts (e.g., Twitter and Instagram) also identify

THOMPSON as previously living in “Harlem” (a neighborhood of New York City). Further, on

April , 2019, according to PXOWLSOH GDWDEDVHV DYDLODEOH WR ODZ HQIRUFHPHQW, THOMPSON

registered a business, Ocean of Laughs Productions LLC, at THOMPSON’s address in New

Jersey.         That registration remains active, listing THOMPSON as the registered agent.

THOMPSON discussed this business on his Instagram page, where he posted a photograph of what

appears to be THOMPSON holding a State of New Jersey Certificate of Authority, commenting,

“Ocean of Laughs Productions is up and running. Today April 8th 2019, I became the owner of




          2
          The Cash App is an online payment application that allows individuals to send money
directly to each other, typically within minutes, and only requires you to identify an individual’s
phone number or other identifying code (e.g., a QR code or “$cashtag”).

                                                 6

         Case 1:21-cr-10313-ADB Document 8 Filed 08/25/21 Page 7 of 14




my own production company. Now it’s time to get to work creating dope content….stay tuned!!!!”

       26.    DUA records reflect that, several months after CC-1 submitted THOMPSON’s

claim, THOMPSON provided additional information to DUA in an attempt to obtain additional

PUA funds. This information included, among other things, (1) a photograph of THOMPSON

holding his New York driver’s license, (2) a photograph of THOMPSON’s passport, and (3) a

letter from TD Bank directed to THOMPSON at an address in Springfield, Massachusetts, dated

December 3, 2020. Bank records reveal that while THOMPSON’s address in New Jersey is the

primary address for the TD account, in or about October 2020, the account was updated to include

a Massachusetts address. Records available to law enforcement do not show any prior residential

history for THOMPSON in Massachusetts. Based on my training and experience investigating

financial fraud, I believe that THOMPSON likely changed his mailing address on the TD Bank

account so that THOMPSON could appear to be a Massachusetts resident in order to defraud DUA.

       THOMPSON Sent Information to CC-1 for Other Fraudulent PUA Claims

       27.    After CC-1 submitted THOMPSON’s PUA claim, THOMPSON continued to work

with CC-1 to submit additional fraudulent claims. DUA records reflect that, between April and

June 2020, CC-1’s IP address was used to file approximately 78 PUA claims that have paid out

approximately $1,107,537 in PUA funds. Of those claims, 25 (which have paid out approximately

$215,246 in DUA funds) were made on behalf of individuals who had both an out-of-state driver’s

license and out-of-state mailing address, and who otherwise do not appear to reside in

Massachusetts. The investigation has identified multiple instances where THOMPSON provided

information for those claims to CC-1 and received payments for doing so.

       28.    For example, on May 19, 2020 at 4:23 p.m., THOMPSON sent the following email

to CC-1 with the subject line, “new clients”, and listing the names and PII of three individuals

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each of these individuals into THOMPSON’s TD Bank accounts, as reflected in the following

chart:

                Date                Amount                Sender              Method

               5/22/20             $2,700.00           Individual 2            Zelle3

               5/26/20              $600.00            Individual 3            Zelle

               5/26/20             $2,500.00           Individual 1             Zelle

               5/26/20             $2,700.00           Individual 4             Wire

               5/28/20             $1,900.00           Individual 5           Check4



         33.      Based on information available to law enforcement, and information that would

have been known to THOMPSON, these five individuals were not eligible to receive PUA benefits

from DUA. For example:

               a. According to records THOMPSON provided to his bank in connection with a PPP5

                  loan application, Individual 2 was THOMPSON’s employee at Ocean of Laughs

                  Productions, LLC (a New Jersey company) during 2019 and 2020. Additionally,



         3
         Zelle is an online payment application that allows individuals to send money directly
between most U.S. bank accounts, typically within minutes, and only requires you to identify an
individual’s email address or mobile phone number.
         4
         TD Bank records reveal that this check was deposited into THOMPSON’s account on
July 2, 2020.

         5
         The Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) provides forgivable loans to small
businesses suffering from economic losses due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The loans are
processed by qualifying lender banks and fully guaranteed by the Small Business
Administration. PPP rules required that all loan funds be used for job retention and certain other
business expenses.

                                                10

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                 as THOMPSON stated in his email to CC-1, Individual 2 had a Pennsylvania

                 driver’s license and mailing address.6

             b. Both Individual 4 and Individual 5 are THOMPSON’s family members7 living in

                 New York. As THOMPSON stated in his email to CC-1, Individual 4 and

                 Individual 5 have New York driver’s licenses and mailing addresses, and records

                 available to law enforcement do not show any prior residential history in

                 Massachusetts for Individual 4 and Individual 5.

       Claims THOMPSON Filed Using                                  @gmail.com

       34.      After working with CC-1 to submit fraudulent PUA claims from CC-1’s IP address,

THOMPSON continued submitting other fraudulent PUA claims from his own IP address. To file

these claims, THOMPSON utilized THOMPSON’s email as well as a second email that

THOMPSON used to facilitate PUA fraud:                                  @gmail.com” (“the SEB

email”). According to DUA records, between May and June 2020, THOMPSON’s IP address was

used to file 26 PUA claims, which have paid out approximately $122,899 in DUA funds. All of

those claims were made on behalf of individuals who had both an out-of-state driver’s license and



       6
           Individual 2 had also previously filed an unemployment claim in Pennsylvania in 2020.

       7
         As reflected above, THOMPSON’s email to CC-1 referenced “new clients” that
included a “father in law” and “brother in law”. Shortly thereafter, THOMPSON sent another
email with the subject line “more family” that listed Individual 4 and Individual 5. Based on
THOMPSON’s tax records, which THOMPSON provided in conjunction with a loan application
to the Small Business Administration, THOMPSON’s wife has the same last name as Individual
4 and Individual 5, thus indicating that Individual 4 and Individual 5 are indeed THOMPSON’s
father-in-law and brother-in-law.



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an out-of-state mailing address, and who otherwise do not appear to reside in Massachusetts.

          35.   On May 27, 2020, the SEB email was created from THOMPSON’s IP address. On

that same day, the SEB email began receiving emails from various individuals containing what

appears to be their PII, including their name, SSN, date of birth, address, driver’s license or state

ID number, phone number, email address, bank routing number and bank account number. This

is the type of information THOMPSON would need to file a PUA claim on behalf of another

person.

          36.   Also on that same day, the SEB email began receiving emails from THOMPSON’s

email with the subject lines, “Done”, “Done 2”, “Done 3”, and so on. Those emails contain

screenshots of what appear to be Massachusetts PUA claim and account information for the

individuals who had previously emailed their PII to the SEB account. After the SEB email

received the screenshots from THOMPSON’s email, the SEB email would then forward the

screenshots to the respective claimant, stating “done” or “claim processing”.

          37.   Below is one example of this process by which THOMPSON filed PUA claims on

behalf of others that were fraudulent:

                a. On May 27, 2020 at approximately 8:54 p.m., the SEB email received the

                   following email containing PII for Individual 6:




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