Court filing
Transcript (Excerpt) of Trial, Arlene Embrey, May 13, 2024 — United States v. Wade (Document 109)
Summary
This is an excerpt of the transcript of a trial in United States of America v. Carolyn D. Wade, Case No. 23-CR-60173, in the Southern District of Florida at Miami, dated May 13, 2024, before the Honorable Donald L. Graham. Arlene Embrey, called by the Government, testifies on direct examination by Mr. Snider that she is a trial attorney at the US Small Business Administration with 26 years at the SBA. She describes the SBA's loan guarantee programs and the Paycheck Protection Program, which she says was passed as law on March 27 in the CARES Act. She says that, for the PPP, lenders were allowed to rely on borrowers' certifications on the application forms.
Summary drafted by a model from the document's text below and checked by script against that text before publication. It is a navigation aid, not a reading of what the document proves. Where AI is used
Record facts
| Court | U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida |
|---|---|
| Filed | 2024-07-25 |
Cite this document
“Transcript (Excerpt) of Trial, Arlene Embrey, May 13, 2024 — United States v. Wade (Document 109).”
U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida, No. 0:23-cr-60173-KMW, Doc. 109, filed 2024-07-25. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/court-filings/full-docket-wade-flsd-654267/2024-07-25-order-doc-109/
, SHA-256 29b098094573f6ec289a2467780526c13904153bb9a2b6571288dba45ae13493.Full text
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
CRIMINAL DIVISION
CASE NO. 23-CR-60173 WILLIAMS (GRAHAM)
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Miami, Florida
Plaintiff,
May 13, 2024
vs.
WITNESS: ARLENE EMBREY
CAROLYN D. WADE,
Defendant.
Pages 1 to 49
____________________________________________________________
TRANSCRIPT (EXCERPT) OF TRIAL
HELD BEFORE THE HONORABLE DONALD L. GRAHAM
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
LANCE W. STEINBEISSER, FCRR, RPR, FPR-C
Official Court Reporter
United States District Court
400 North Miami Avenue
Miami, Florida 33128
305.523.5633
Proceedings recorded by mechanical stenography; transcript
produced by computer-aided transcription.
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APPEARANCES:
FOR THE GOVERNMENT:
DAVID A. SNIDER, AUSA
United States Attorney's Office
500 East Broward Boulevard, Floor 7
Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33394
954-660-5696
david.snider@usdoj.gov
DERIC ZACCA, AUSA
United States Attorney's Office
500 East Broward Boulevard, Floor 7
Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33394
954-660-5789
deric.zacca@usdoj.gov
ON BEHALF OF THE DEFENDANT:
JOHNNY L MCCRAY, JR., ESQ.
Law Office of Johnny L. McCray, Jr, P.A.
400 East Atlantic Boulevard
Pompano Beach, Florida 33060
954-781-3662
mccrayjlaw@gmail.com
DARYL E. WILCOX, ESQ.
5201 Southwest 18th Street
Plantation, Florida 33317
954-303-1457
darylewilcox06@gmail.com
ALSO PRESENT: Carolyn Wade
Hendrith V.A. Smith, paralegal
Agent Kelly DiPietrantonio
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(Call to the Order of the Court.)
* * * * *
THE COURT: Thank you for your opening statements,
counsel.
Government, you may call your first witness.
MR. SNIDER: Thank you, Your Honor.
The United States calls Arlene Embrey.
(Government witness, ARLENE EMBREY, duly sworn.)
COURT CLERK: Please be seated and if you can please
state your name and spell it for the record.
THE WITNESS: Arlene Embrey, A-R-L-E-N-E,
E-M-B-R-E-Y.
DIRECT EXAMINATION
BY MR. SNIDER:
Q.
Good afternoon, Ms. Embrey.
A.
Good afternoon.
Q.
How are you doing today?
A.
Well. How are you?
Q.
Good. Thank you.
Can you please tell the jury where you work?
A.
I work at the US Small Business Administration.
Q.
What's your position there?
A.
I'm a trial attorney.
Q.
How long have you been at the Small Business
Administration?
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A.
26 years.
Q.
I'm going to refer to the Small Business Administration as
the SBA. Okay?
A.
Yes.
Q.
So 26 years at the SBA. And have you had the same
position the whole time?
A.
I have, yes.
Q.
What are your duties and responsibilities as a trial
attorney for the SBA?
A.
I work in the office of litigation. I handle defense of
litigation where the agency gets sued. I also handle
administrative appeals. I also offer assistance to program
offices as needed.
Q.
Tell the jury generally. What does the SBA do?
A.
SBA's mission is to promote small businesses. It is to
promote them, to nourish them, to help them flourish and grow.
That has been its mission in the 60 years that it's been in
business.
Q.
Do small businesses rely on the SBA for assistance?
A.
Yes, they do.
Q.
And in general, what kind of assistance does the SBA
provide to small businesses?
A.
SBA has two main types of programs. One is a government
contracting program, which is called an 8(a), named after the
section in the statute. That's helped small businesses get a
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foot in into government contracting and various buildings and
types. The most commonly known aid is the guaranteed loan
program, and that's where a small business needs a loan and it
doesn't have established credit or it's basically brand new.
And so in order to make the loan, a bank will ask SBA to
guarantee the loan or a portion of that loan so that then the
business owner can get their funds.
Q.
Did the SBA provide that type of assistance to small
businesses during the COVID-19 pandemic?
A.
It did. It provided -- it continued to provide that same
type of guarantee assistance, but it also implemented a new
program that was slightly different but also guaranteed.
Q.
What was that program called?
A.
Paycheck Protection Program.
Q.
So when was the Paycheck Protection Program created?
A.
It was actually passed as law on March 27, but Congress
and the President and our agency had been working on it for
about three to four weeks before that.
Q.
Was that in the year 2020?
A.
It was.
Q.
And the statute that was passed by Congress and authorized
the Paycheck Protection Program, what was that called?
A.
The Coronavirus Aid, Recovery, and Security Act.
Q.
Is that commonly referred --
A.
I'm sorry. The Coronavirus Aid, Recovery, and Economic
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Security Act.
Q.
Okay. That's a lot of words. Does it have an acronym
that's commonly used?
A.
It is. It's called the CARES Act.
Q.
So let's go back to that time period, March of 2020, when
the CARES Act was enacted and the PPP, Paycheck Protection
Program, was created. What was going on at the time in March
of 2020?
A.
When the statute itself was passed, we were already two
weeks into a national lockdown. Our agency had been working
with the Department of the Treasury to try to provide aid to
small businesses knowing, of course, that people couldn't go
to work through no fault of their own and therefore, most
likely, would not be getting a paycheck.
At the time, it was thought that it would be
short-term relief, but that was the intent was to provide
employees who didn't have a job to go to to still get paid.
Q.
And was that the purpose of the PPP?
A.
Absolutely. Yes.
Q.
Through your work at the Small Business Administration,
did you become familiar with the program and how it operated?
A.
Yes, I did.
Q.
And what was it about small businesses that were being
targeted by -- maybe target is not the right word.
What was it about small businesses that the CARES Act
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and the PPP were intending to help?
A.
The concern was small businesses because they're small
they wouldn't have as much reserve as other, bigger
companies --
MR. WILCOX: Objection, Judge. I'm going to object
to the editorializing.
THE COURT: Overruled.
BY MR. SNIDER:
Q.
You may continue.
A.
So the concern was that small businesses did not have the
same amount of reserves, savings, et cetera, that a larger
company or a big corporation would have that the majority of
the businesses that would get small business loans or were
eligible for them -- really a lot of the entities and maybe a
lot of the workers of those entities -- the employees -- were
living paycheck to paycheck. And going two weeks, four weeks,
six weeks without pay would be brutal.
Q.
And how does the SBA view small businesses in the overall
economy?
A.
Small businesses --
MR. WILCOX: Objection, Judge, to relevance.
THE COURT: Rephrase your question, please.
MR. SNIDER: Sure.
BY MR. SNIDER:
Q.
Was there a particular need that the SBA was trying to
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address through the PPP?
A.
Yes, there was.
Q.
And what was that need?
A.
There was the need to make sure that -- number one, the
economic survival of the country -- just trade in general, but
number two, that the small businesses themselves would be able
to survive whatever period of time it took that they were
shuttered or closed.
Q.
Why is it important for small businesses to survive?
A.
Because they're the engine of the economy --
MR. WILCOX: Objection, Judge. This calls for
speculation.
THE COURT: Well, I'm not sure if it's speculation.
Let's move into the core of the case, please.
Sustained.
BY MR. SNIDER:
Q.
So let's talk about the PPP program.
Did the SBA provide funding directly to small
business owners or did it partner with private lenders?
A.
No. It partnered with lenders that were already part of
the 7(a) program under which the Paycheck Protection Program
was passed.
Q.
Why was it done that way?
A.
It was done that way because it was thought to be easier
because that way a borrower would then be able to go through
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its lender through which it already had an established
relationship to be able to then get the funds as opposed to
having to apply with someone brand new that did not have a lot
of their information.
Q.
Was there a sense of urgency?
A.
Yes.
Q.
Explain that.
A.
There was a sense of almost desperation at the time. Back
when this was passed --
MR. WILCOX: I'm just going to object to the
gratuitous nature of the testimony.
THE COURT: Give me a legal objection, you know, like
relevance --
MR. WILCOX: Prejudice. It's prejudicial, Judge.
It's Rule 403. It's probative value -- if the probative value
is substantially outweighed by the prejudicial nature of the
testimony.
THE COURT: Overruled.
You may respond.
THE WITNESS: Thank you, Your Honor.
So at the time, when the statute was passed -- as I
said before, we were in the second, approaching the third,
week of lockdown. Things at that time were very chaotic not
only in my office or in my agency trying to get the program up
and running but also across the country.
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I mean, I remember there were -- you know, every day
it was on TV there was something about where was the
coronavirus, how many cases of the coronavirus had there been,
how many people were dying --
MR. WILCOX: Objection, Judge. It's a narrative.
THE COURT: Sustained.
Let's get to the issues in this case, please.
BY MR. SNIDER:
Q.
So the lending through the PPP, was that traditional
lending or was it something different, designed for the
emergency that you testified about?
A.
It was designed for the coronavirus pandemic.
Q.
How so?
A.
It was targeted in such a way that the moneys --
THE COURT: All right. One moment. I think a juror
is trying to get my attention. Do we need to take a short
break?
All right. Let's take a short break and we'll resume
and we're going to end at about 4:00 today. So let us know as
soon as you're ready to return so that we can get started
again.
(Jury exited at 3:11 PM.)
THE COURT: You may be seated.
So I allowed a little testimony about the background
and the purpose for the legislation, but we need to get right
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to the issues in this case. The purpose of the legislation is
not really crucial, and so let's get to the facts of this
case.
MR. SNIDER: Okay.
THE COURT: And that response -- the last one was a
bit of a narrative, so let's stay on point.
MR. SNIDER: Okay, Judge.
THE COURT: Thank you. We are in recess. We'll get
started hopefully in about five or six minutes.
MR. SNIDER: Thank you, Your Honor.
(Recess from 3:13 PM to 3:20 PM.)
(Jury entered at 3:20 PM.)
MR. SNIDER: Thank you, Your Honor.
BY MR. SNIDER:
Q.
Prior to the break, Ms. Embrey, we were starting to talk
about how the PPP program was different from traditional
lending by the SBA, and I asked you what made it different.
Can you explain the lending component of the PPP?
How was that different than traditional SBA lending?
A.
What we call underwriting -- the underwriting criteria or
qualification criteria was changed in order for the money to
be able to be lent quickly to the particular borrower.
Q.
Okay. So what about the underwriting requirements
changed? What did you do instead of the traditional -- what
did SBA do instead of traditional underwriting?
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A.
Generally, when someone applied for a loan under the 7(a)
program, which the PPP was part of, there was what's called an
underwriting process where the lender making the loan to the
borrower had to do due diligence and check collateral, credit
history, whether there would be the ability to repay, things
like that.
With the PPP program, because it was essential to get
the money out the door as quickly as possible, those
requirements were relaxed.
Q.
Okay. And did you do something else, then, in place of
the traditional underwriting --
A.
Yes.
Q.
-- and due diligence?
What was it?
A.
Lenders were allowed to rely on borrowers' certifications
on the application forms. So that means they didn't have --
we didn't -- the lender did not have to go behind what was
said on the application for the funds to determine whether or
not a loan would be issued except for three things.
Q.
And that certification, where was that located?
A.
The certifications were located on the PPP application
form.
Q.
Who was required to sign the certification?
A.
The applicant.
Q.
The person applying for the loan?
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A.
Yes.
Q.
Let's talk about the basic requirements to obtain a PPP
loan.
What information had to be submitted in order to be
eligible to be considered for a PPP loan?
A.
So if a borrower went to the lender and asked for a PPP
loan guaranteed by SBA, the borrower had to establish that it
was in business before February 15 of 2020. The borrower had
to, in essence, say it had less than 500 employees or that it
had employees in the year 2019, and the borrower then also had
to show the lender some proof that the company existed or,
like I said, had been in business and indeed had payroll.
Q.
Was one of the requirements that the information be
submitted that you just listed be truthful?
A.
Absolutely.
Q.
Now, if a business didn't have employees, could it apply
for a PPP loan?
A.
No. It could apply. It wouldn't get one -- or shouldn't.
Q.
If a business was structured as a sole proprietorship,
could a sole proprietorship apply for a PPP loan?
A.
Yes, it could.
Q.
And do sole proprietors typically have employees, to your
knowledge?
A.
Usually one.
Q.
So if you worked for yourself and you had a business,
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could you apply for a PPP loan?
A.
You could, yes.
Q.
Were there any restrictions or limits to the amount of a
PPP loan that one could obtain?
A.
There were. So there was a calculation in the statute
itself as to the maximum loan amount that the -- that a person
or a borrower could get under the PPP program. That is listed
in the statute as well as in the application itself.
Q.
And what was that limit?
A.
Well, the limit would have been the average monthly
payroll for 2019 divided by 12 -- so that you could get the
monthly average -- and then multiplied by 2.5, which would
have been two and a half months that the government -- hoping
at that time that the pandemic would last ten weeks or less.
Q.
And if you were a sole proprietor applying, was there a
maximum amount that a sole proprietor could seek as a PPP
loan?
A.
There was. There was actually a limit on anyone. So
whenever anyone's payroll was averaged, it had to be capped at
a hundred thousand. So if you made $115,000 a year, you would
still have to cap the earnings at 100,000. That's for
everyone in every company.
Q.
So if you only worked for yourself, then the calculation
would be on a cap of $100,000?
A.
That's correct.
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Q.
Was there a minimum amount that one could apply for a PPP
loan based upon?
A.
No, there was not.
Q.
So, for example, if you had a business that made $6,800 in
2019, could you apply for a PPP loan based on income from that
business of $6,800?
A.
Yes, you could.
Q.
Was the funding for the Paycheck Protection Program
unlimited?
A.
No, it was not.
Q.
Was there only one round of PPP funding?
A.
No. In fact, as it turned out, there were four rounds --
MR. WILCOX: Judge, this is irrelevant. Just --
THE COURT: Overruled.
THE WITNESS: There were four rounds of PPP funding.
The initial funding took place on April 2nd and the program
opened on April 3rd. It ran out of funds on April 16. Eight
days later, it was funding again, and then it was funded two
more times at the end of 2020 and 2021.
BY MR. SNIDER:
Q.
So there was a round of funding made available in May of
2021?
A.
April -- oh, I'm sorry. 2021? Yeah, there was a round of
funding made available in March of 2021. That was the last
one that lasted through May of 2021.
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Q.
Okay. Now, are you familiar with the process of applying
for a PPP loan?
A.
I am, yes.
Q.
Explain how that process worked. What would a borrower
who would want a PPP loan do?
A.
So in order to apply for a loan, it would all depend on
the lender's criteria because, again, the relationship was
between the borrower and the lender, and SBA would be the
guarantor. So if you had a bank that you usually banked with,
you would go on their website and you would follow their
procedures to submit an -- it's called an SBA Form 2483. You
would fill it out, submit it to your lender.
The lender would do the minimal due diligence, which
was to ask -- you know, to make sure that the borrower had
certified everywhere that the borrower was supposed to
certify, ensure however it could with whatever documentation
the borrower provided that the borrower had been in business
since February 15 of 2020 and then ensure with whatever the
borrower provided that there were employees of that company in
2019.
And then the borrower would then submit this to the
lender. The lender would then submit the amount, the name of
the business, and an application number to SBA on something
called a lender portal. So this was a system they had set up
between participating lenders and SBA. Once that information
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was submitted to SBA, SBA would then send an SBA loan number,
and it would dedicate those funds for that loan number.
Q.
How was this process designed to be in terms of usability
or ease of use?
A.
It was supposed to be very simple because it was supposed
to be done very quickly.
Q.
I'm sorry. Say that one more time.
A.
I'm sorry. I said it was supposed to be very simple
because it was supposed to be done very quickly.
Q.
And the information, was it based on historical
information or forward-looking information?
A.
Which -- what was requested from the borrower?
Q.
Correct. The information to determine the amount of
loan --
A.
Historical. Historical information from the prior year.
Q.
You testified that these loans -- these PPP loans were
backed by the SBA. What does that mean?
A.
It means they were guaranteed. So if the borrower were to
default on the loan, then the government would pay the lender
that loan and take on the debt itself.
Q.
In addition to it being backed, was there a forgiveness
component of the PPP?
A.
There was.
Q.
And tell the jury about the forgiveness component.
A.
Unlike the other type of 7(a) guaranteed loan programs,
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with the Paycheck Protection Program, Congress passed in the
CARES Act the ability for the borrower -- the business itself
to have the loan forgiven, meaning that if it met certain
criteria, then the loan would not have to be paid back by the
business because, again, the purpose was to help the
businesses' employees. And so at the end of the day, the
government didn't want the burden of the loan to fall on the
business itself.
Q.
You testified that there was a certification in the
application for the PPP loan that required the borrower to
certify that all the information was true; correct?
A.
That's correct.
Q.
Was there also a certification in connection with the
forgiveness application?
A.
Yes, there was.
Q.
What generally was that certifying?
A.
That would certify, again, that the information provided
in the forgiveness application was true and correct. And
within that forgiveness application, the borrower had to
certify that it had used the amount that it got in a proper
way.
Q.
Now, you've testified about an SBA Form 2483; is that
right?
A.
That's correct.
Q.
Are you familiar with that form?
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A.
I am.
Q.
Have you seen it before?
A.
Yes.
Q.
And the SBA, did it keep records of the loans that it had
issued?
A.
It kept electronic records of the loan numbers and the
loan amounts that it had authorized to lenders in order to
keep track of how much money was left or had been spent at
that time.
MR. SNIDER: Your Honor, at this time I'm going to
publish for the witness and the jury some exhibits that have
been admitted into evidence starting with Government
Exhibit 117.
THE COURT: Just refer to them as Government Exhibit
and the number.
MR. SNIDER: In evidence.
THE COURT: Well, you can say in evidence, but if you
say Government Exhibit 1, we know it's in evidence. If you
say Government Exhibit 1 for identification, then we know it's
not in evidence. But any way you want to handle it.
MR. SNIDER: The less words the better.
BY MR. SNIDER:
Q.
Okay. Ms. Embrey, I've published for you Government
Exhibit 117. Do you see Government Exhibit 117 on your
screen?
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A.
Yes.
MR. WILCOX: We don't see it, Judge.
MR. SMITH: It's very blurry.
MR. WILCOX: It's not legible here, Judge.
THE COURT: We'll take a look and see if we can work
that out.
BY MR. SNIDER:
Q.
Ms. Embrey, is it legible on your screen?
A.
It is, yes.
THE COURT: All right. I'm not sure what the problem
is. It's clear on my screen. I understand it's clear on the
second screen and I assume it's clear in the jury box. So I'm
not sure. If you like, you can move over and take a look and
we'll have our tech people come up and see why this particular
screen is not functioning.
Do you all have a copy of the exhibit?
MR. WILCOX: I have a copy.
THE COURT: All right. You may proceed.
MR. SNIDER: Thank you, Your Honor.
BY MR. SNIDER:
Q.
Ms. Embrey, I'm going to enlarge the top portion of
Government's Exhibit 117 so it's easier for everyone to read.
Do you see the portion that I've enlarged?
A.
Yes, I do.
Q.
What is Government Exhibit 117? What kind of document is
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this?
A.
It's a Paycheck Protection Program Borrower Application
Form for Schedule C filers.
Q.
Okay. And do you know what a Schedule C filer is?
A.
Yes.
Q.
What is a Schedule C filer?
A.
It's someone who along with their income tax return files
something called a Schedule C in support of their income.
Q.
Now let's go through this. I'm going to start with the
first box, top left. Do you see the section of Government 117
that I have enlarged?
A.
I do.
Q.
What is this portion of the application?
A.
This is where the borrower is to identify what type of
Schedule C filer it is.
Q.
And what is selected here?
A.
There's a checkmark next to sole proprietor.
Q.
The box below it I'm enlarging, which -- the box is titled
business legal name. Do you see that?
A.
I do.
Q.
What's the business legal name for this application?
A.
Carolyn Wade.
Q.
Do you see the section where it says d/b/a or trade name?
A.
I do.
Q.
What is the d/b/a or trade name for this application?
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A.
Carolyn Wade.
Q.
Now, you testified a moment ago that one of the
requirements of the program was that the business had been
established before February of 2020; is that right?
A.
February 15, 2020, that's correct.
Q.
According to this application, when was this business,
Carolyn Wade, established?
A.
January 1st of 2011.
Q.
Now, there's some other information in the top section of
the application, which I'm going to enlarge for you. Is there
a business address listed?
A.
There is, yes.
Q.
What is that for the record?
A.
6110 Reese Road, Apartment 207, Fort Lauderdale, Florida
33314.
Q.
Okay. Who is the primary contact for this application,
according to this application?
A.
Carolyn Wade.
Q.
Is there a business phone number that's provided?
A.
There is, yes.
Q.
Can you read that for the record?
A.
(954) 274-6800.
Q.
Is there an email address that is provided?
A.
There is.
Q.
Can you read that email address for the record?
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A.
Yes. It's ckidd1226@gmail.com.
Q.
Business TIN and then there's, in parentheses,
EIN/SSN/TIN.
Do you know what information is being asked to
provide in that box?
A.
Yes. What's being asked is the tax identification number
of the business.
Q.
Okay. What is the tax ID in this case?
A.
59-2090026.
Q.
Okay. Let's go to the next section of the application.
And by the way, what is this number at the bottom?
A.
That is the SBA form number. It's SBA Form 2483. There
is a dash C and (3/21). That is the version of the form that
was in use at the time.
Q.
So is this a standard form that was used for the
Schedule C filers?
A.
Yes, it was.
Q.
And who created the form itself?
A.
The forms and their variations -- versions of it were
created by SBA in conjunction with the Department of the
Treasury.
Q.
All right. Now I'm going to enlarge this section in the
middle of the application. Do you see the section I've
enlarged?
A.
Yes, I do.
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Q.
Let's start with the box on the left. Tell the jury what
is being asked to be reported in that box and what do you see
there?
A.
So what the form is requesting is the total amount of
gross income directly from the IRS Form 1040, Schedule C,
line 7.
Q.
And what is the number that was reported for this
application?
A.
$113,560.
Q.
All right. Moving to the center box. What is in that
box?
A.
The form is requesting what tax year is being used for
gross income. So basically what tax year the IRS Form 1040,
Schedule C, was attached to.
Q.
And what is selected?
A.
2019.
Q.
According to this application, how many employees worked
for the business Carolyn Wade?
A.
One.
Q.
I'm moving down now to the next section of the
application. What do we have here?
A.
This is just another section. However, this is where the
maximum loan amount is computed.
Q.
What is the maximum loan amount that is requested in this
application?
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A.
$20,833.
Q.
Is that based on the amount of income that was represented
to be in this application?
A.
It is. And so on A, it asks what the gross income --
literally what the amount was again. And then in B, if you
see, it says "Divide by 12. If more than 8,333, enter 8,333."
So that's the $100,000 cap that I was referring to. That's --
the way the math turns out is 8,333. And then times 2.5,
which is the approximately two and a half months that the aid
was requested for.
Q.
So based on that, it would appear that the -- this
application sought the maximum amount that a sole proprietor
with one employee could get. Is that --
A.
That's correct.
Q.
I'm moving farther down and I have enlarged a section
that's titled purpose of the loan. Do you see that?
A.
I do.
Q.
According to this application, what was the purpose of
this loan?
A.
For payroll costs, including proprietary expenses equal to
business expenses, plus owner compensation.
Q.
We're moving on now to page 2 of Government's 117, and I'm
going to enlarge the second half of this page. Do you see the
section I've enlarged?
A.
I do.
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Q.
What are we looking at here?
A.
These are questions that were asked of the borrower to
ensure that the borrower was eligible for the loan.
Q.
Okay. And were these questions that had to be answered
during the application process?
A.
Yes.
Q.
I'm looking now at line 5, which I've highlighted, and
line 6.
A.
Yes.
Q.
Do you see what appears to be initials on those lines?
A.
Yes.
Q.
Do you have an understanding of why those lines needed to
be initialed?
A.
Yes. There were some certifications and some questions
that SBA and Treasury deemed were so important and so critical
they wanted to make sure that the borrower did not miss them
and so they asked the borrower to initial them.
Q.
We're moving on now to page 3 of Government 117. The
Bates number is 2952. And I'm going to start by enlarging the
first two bullets, Ms. Embrey.
Can you read the section that I have highlighted
here?
A.
Yes. It says, "By signing below, you make the following
representations, authorizations, and certifications: I certify
that I have read the statements included in this form,
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including the statements required by law and executive orders
and I understand them."
The second bullet point, "The applicant is eligible
to receive the loan under the rules in effect at the time this
application is submitted that have been issued by the Small
Business Administration (SBA) and the Department of the
Treasury (Treasury), implementing the Paycheck Protection
Program under Division A, Title 1, of the Coronavirus Aid,
Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act, the Economic Aid to
Hard-Hit Small Businesses, Nonprofits, and Venues Act, and
Title 5 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021. The Paycheck
Protection Program rules."
Q.
Thank you.
Then the second portion of -- the lower half of
Government 117, does that appear to have some initials as
well?
A.
Yes, it does.
Q.
What are the initials that you see throughout this
document?
A.
They appear to be a C and a W.
Q.
I'm going to highlight for you the last -- you know what?
I'm going to make this bigger. Let's look at the last bullet.
Ms. Embrey, can you read what is in the last bullet
on page 2952 of Government 117 with the initials CW next to
it?
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A.
It says, "I further certify that the information provided
in this application and the information provided in all
supporting documents and forms is true and accurate in all
material respects. I understand that knowingly making a false
statement to obtain a guaranteed loan from SBA is punishable
under the law, including under 18 USC 1001 and 3571 by
imprisonment of not more than five years and/or a fine of up
to $250,000, under 15 USC 645 by imprisonment of not more than
two years and/or a fine of not more than $5,000, and, if
submitted to a federally insured substitution, under 18 USC
1014 by imprisonment of not more than 30 years and/or a fine
of not more than $1 million."
Q.
Thank you.
I was asking you some questions earlier about how the
SBA relied on information that was submitted in these
applications and you said there was a certification. Is this
the certification that you were testifying about?
A.
All of these are, but yes.
Q.
Ms. Embrey, would the SBA have issued a loan number for
this loan to the business Carolyn Wade if it had known that
the information in here regarding the business income for 2019
was false?
A.
No.
Q.
I'm now on page 4, which is Bates-stamped 2953 of
Government 117, and I'm enlarging the last section. What do
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you see on the section that I just enlarged?
A.
It says, "Signature of authorized representative of
applicant," and there are the initials CW. Where it says,
"print name above that," it says Carolyn Wade. There is a
date of 5/28/2021, and there is a section that says title and
it looks like "owner" has been typed in or put in.
Q.
And who was authorized under the PPP program to sign this
PPP application?
A.
It had to be the borrower.
Q.
It says here signer or authorized representative?
A.
Yes.
Q.
Who would have been an authorized representative?
A.
So it's whoever under the corporate documentation
established by the company was able to sign for the company or
bind the company legally to a debt.
Q.
So if a family member was not on the corporate documents
for the company, could a family member sign this?
A.
No.
Q.
If a friend who was helping with the application was not
authorized from the company, could that friend have signed
this --
A.
No.
Q.
-- under the PPP rules?
A.
No. That's correct. No.
Q.
We're now on Government 117 on the Bates number that ends
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2957. Do you see this section?
A.
I do.
Q.
Is this information that the SBA was required to collect
during the application process?
A.
The lender was required to collect that as part -- yes.
Q.
Was the lender required because the SBA required it?
A.
Yeah.
Q.
And what do we see here?
A.
So here they're asking the ownership of the applicant, and
it says the owner's name is Carolyn Wade, title owner.
There's a request for ownership percentage, which is
100 percent, and then a request again for the tax
identification number of the owner or owners and then the
address of the respective owner.
Q.
Ms. Embrey, I'm publishing Government Exhibit 113 in
evidence. Do you see Government 113 on your screen?
A.
I do.
Q.
Do you recognize this type of document?
A.
Yes.
Q.
What type of document is this?
A.
This is a Schedule C that would be filed with an IRS tax
return for a sole proprietor.
Q.
Okay. Is this the type of document that would have been
required to be submitted if an individual was applying for a
PPP loan as a sole proprietor?
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A.
Yes. This is where the income would have come from for
the maximum loan amount.
Q.
Okay. Let's look at the top section of this Schedule C
that's in evidence as Government Exhibit 113. What is the
name of the proprietor?
A.
The name of the proprietor, Carolyn Wade.
Q.
What is the principal business or profession?
A.
It doesn't have one. It just says Carolyn Wade again.
Q.
And it has the address for that business?
A.
Yes. The business address on here is 6110 Reese Road,
Davie, Florida 33314.
Q.
Is there also a Social Security number printed on this
Schedule C?
A.
Yes, there is.
Q.
Can you read it for the record?
A.
592-09-0026.
Q.
Now, I'm going to enlarge what is part one of this
Schedule C. Do you see that?
A.
I do.
Q.
Do you see line 7?
A.
I do.
Q.
What in this Schedule C is reported in line 7?
A.
There is a figure of 113,560.
Q.
And is that the line 7 that was required to be put into
the PPP application that we looked at a minute ago, that
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Form 2483-C?
A.
Yes, this is the amount that should have been transferred
over onto the 2483.
Q.
Did this information, the supporting information, need to
be true?
A.
Yes.
Q.
Would the SBA have issued a loan number for this loan to
Carolyn Wade if the information in this Schedule C was false?
A.
No.
Q.
Let me rephrase that -- if the SBA had known that the
information was false?
A.
No, it would not have.
Q.
The certification that we looked at a minute ago, did that
cover supporting documents like this as certifying that
they're true?
A.
Yes, it did.
Q.
I'm publishing Government Exhibit 118 in evidence.
Ms. Embrey, do you see 118 on your screen?
A.
I do.
Q.
Do you recognize this type of document?
A.
I do.
Q.
What kind of document is this?
A.
This is a Paycheck Protection Program Loan Forgiveness
Application Form, also called a Form 3508.
Q.
What was this used for?
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A.
This was used to apply for forgiveness so that the
borrower would not have to repay the loan that it had taken
out to pay its employees.
Q.
I'm showing you -- enlarging the bottom part of this
screen. Is that the form number you just read?
A.
Yes. This says SBA Form 3508S (07/21).
Q.
And was this a standard SBA form?
A.
Yes.
Q.
And who designed this form, the template?
A.
SBA designed that in conjunction with the Department of
the Treasury.
Q.
Okay. Let's look at the top section here below the
header. What is the business legal name of the borrower for
this forgiveness application?
A.
Carolyn Wade.
Q.
What's the business address?
A.
6110 Reese Road, Apartment 207, Davie, Florida 33314.
Q.
And the trade name or d/b/a for this business?
A.
It says "Carolyn Wade."
Q.
Who's the primary contact?
A.
Carolyn Wade.
Q.
Is there a phone number supplied?
A.
There is.
Q.
What does the phone number end in?
A.
00.
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Q.
Okay. That's true.
What about the last four?
A.
Oh. 6800.
Q.
Is there an email address?
A.
There is.
Q.
And what is that email address for the record?
A.
ckidd1226@gmail.com.
Q.
I'm looking at the middle section of Government 118. What
does it say in the section I just highlighted?
A.
"By signing below, you make the following representations
and certifications on behalf of the borrower."
Q.
Okay. And what's the next line?
A.
"The authorized representative of the borrower certifies
to all of the below by initialling next to each one."
Q.
Let's look at the first -- what's being certified in the
first section?
A.
This says, "The borrower has complied with all
requirements in the Paycheck Protection Program rules,
Sections 7(a)36, 7(a)37, and 7(a) of the Small Business Act,
the PPP interim final rules, and guidance issued by SBA
through the date of this application, including the rules
related to: eligible uses of PPP loan proceeds, the amount of
PPP loan proceeds that must be used for payroll costs,
including proprietor expenses for borrowers that applied for
loans using SBA Form 2483-C or 2483-SD-C, the calculation and
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documentation of the borrower's revenue reduction, if
applicable, and the calculation of the borrower's requested
loan forgiveness amount.
"Information regarding these requirements may be
found in the Form 3508S instructions and the Paycheck
Protection Program rules."
Q.
Are you familiar with the eligible use of PPP funds?
A.
I am, yes.
Q.
Could a borrower have assistance in completing their PPP
loan application? Was that allowed?
A.
Sure.
Q.
Could a borrower pay for assistance to have someone do
parts of their PPP loan?
A.
If they wanted to, yes, of course.
Q.
Could a borrower use the funds that were obtained through
the Paycheck Protection Program to pay that person who
assisted or helped with the application?
A.
No.
Q.
That was not one of the eligible uses?
A.
It was not, no.
Q.
And the section I just highlighted or enlarged here, what
is in this section?
A.
This states, "The information provided in this application
is true and correct in all material respects. I understand
that knowingly making a false statement to obtain forgiveness
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of an SBA guaranteed loan is punishable under the law,
including 18 USC 1001 and 3571, by imprisonment of not more
than five years and/or a fine of up to $250,000, under 15 USC
645 by imprisonment of not more than two years and/or a fine
of not more than $5,000, and, if submitted to a federally
insured institution, under 18 USC 1014 by imprisonment of not
more than 30 years and/or a fine of not more than $1 million."
Q.
As part of this certification, is the authorized
representative or the borrower -- the borrower or the
authorized representative certifying, among other things, that
the borrower was entitled to a loan in the first place?
A.
Yes.
Q.
Now we're looking at the bottom section. According to
this document, who is the signatory on this?
A.
There appears to be an electronic signature for Carolyn
Wade.
Q.
What is the print name?
A.
Carolyn Wade.
Q.
What is the date, according to this application for
forgiveness, that it was signed?
A.
August 7, 2021.
Q.
What is the title of the person signing?
A.
Sole proprietor title.
Q.
Are you familiar generally with DocuSign?
A.
I know what it is, but no, I'm not familiar with it from a
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technical perspective.
Q.
Are you aware that DocuSign was used to sign documents
that were a part of the PPP program?
A.
Yes. It was understood that the documents would be
electronically signed because when the PPP was first
implemented, all the businesses, including the lenders -- the
branches were closed.
Q.
Publishing Government Exhibit 119 in evidence. Do you
recognize Government 119?
A.
Yes, I do.
Q.
What is this?
A.
This is a notice of paycheck protection forgiveness
payment.
Q.
And who were these notices sent to?
A.
Those notices were sent by SBA to the lender of record of
a particular loan informing the lender that the loan had been
forgiven and also including the amount of the forgiveness
remitted by SBA to the lender to credit the borrower's loan.
Q.
So who was the borrower whose loan was forgiven, according
to this letter?
A.
Carolyn Wade.
Q.
Who is the lender of record?
A.
Harvest Small Business Finance, LLC.
Q.
And what is the SBA loan number?
A.
6697269001.
Case 0:23-cr-60173-KMW Document 109 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/25/2024 Page 37 of 49
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Q.
And what was the date that this loan was approved?
A.
The 5/23/21.
Q.
And what is the loan disbursement amount?
A.
The amount disbursed by the lender was $20,833.
Q.
Was this loan forgiven?
A.
Yes, it was.
Q.
How much was forgiven?
A.
The entire amount of $20,833 in principal and $38.81 that
had accrued in interest.
Q.
And what was the forgiveness date?
A.
August 11, 2021.
Q.
Ms. Embrey, if a borrower had submitted false information
in connection with the underlying PPP application, would that
borrower be entitled to have that loan forgiven?
A.
No.
Q.
If the SBA had known that a borrower had submitted a PPP
application that contained false information about the
business's income in 2019, would the SBA have forgiven that
loan?
A.
No.
MR. SNIDER: No further questions on direct, Your
Honor.
THE COURT: All right. Do you know how long your
cross will be?
MR. WILCOX: I believe it's going to be fairly
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lengthy, Your Honor.
THE COURT: If you want to leave early and -- why
don't you come sidebar.
(The following proceedings were held sidebar:)
THE COURT: I don't want to get into a discussion
about what fairly long means. So here's a witness out of town
who wants to try to get back and -- you know, at a hotel. The
government has to pay for it. It creates all sorts of issues.
So what does fairly long mean?
MR. WILCOX: Approximately -- Judge, at least
30 minutes.
THE COURT: And what time does the program start --
the memorial service?
MR. WILCOX: I need to be there at 5:30.
THE COURT: I thought you told me --
MR. WILCOX: The service starts at 6:00.
THE COURT: Well, then you need to be there at 6:00;
right? But you see the problem?
MR. WILCOX: I do understand the issue, but I have
another issue. I have an elderly person I need to pick up on
the way there. That's why I was trying to get there a little
earlier so I could pick them up.
THE COURT: What's the Government's position?
MR. SNIDER: I mean, with all due respect to
Mr. Wilcox, I know you're in a tight spot, but I also have to
Case 0:23-cr-60173-KMW Document 109 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/25/2024 Page 39 of 49
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balance the Government's interest in having this witness
complete her testimony --
THE COURT: Today.
MR. SNIDER: I mean, for the reasons that the Court
just articulated, it is certainly within the Government's
interest to have this witness --
THE COURT: Does she have a flight scheduled?
MR. SNIDER: No, she does not.
THE COURT: Well --
MR. SNIDER: I could defer to the Court.
THE COURT: Is there even a flight back tonight?
MR. SNIDER: No.
THE COURT: There's not a flight back tonight.
MR. SNIDER: I don't think she has a flight back
tonight, no.
THE COURT: I'm sorry. What is the --
MR. SNIDER: She does not -- it's my understanding --
I haven't -- it's my understanding that she does not have a
flight tonight.
THE COURT: So she had originally booked tomorrow to
go back?
MR. SNIDER: I don't know her return itinerary,
personally, off the top of my head, but it's my understanding
that she is available tomorrow if we need her. So she can
come back tomorrow. I just -- do you want to start the cross?
Case 0:23-cr-60173-KMW Document 109 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/25/2024 Page 40 of 49
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Are there any questions --
THE COURT: If she doesn't have a flight, then I'll
have her come back tomorrow. Maybe she likes Miami. I don't
know.
MR. SNIDER: I think she does.
THE COURT: Lawyers always file pleadings and they
say it doesn't inconvenience anybody. Yeah, it inconveniences
my needs, the staff -- not in this instance, but everybody
thinks that we can just schedule everything. We try to
accommodate and we're going to accommodate him, but just think
about it. All right.
MR. SNIDER: Okay. Judge, thanks.
(The following proceedings were held in open court:)
THE COURT: All right. Ladies and gentlemen, we will
recess at this time. We will return tomorrow morning at 9:30.
Remember my statement about the traffic. I don't know if you
all have been here a long time in Miami, but the traffic now
is much more of a problem than it used to be.
In any event, remember not to discuss the case in any
way, and we will look forward to seeing you tomorrow morning.
Have a great evening. You are excused, except I see one hand
up --
A JUROR: Is the traffic worse at 9:00 -- before 9:30
than it is at 8:30?
THE COURT: I can't answer that because I don't
Case 0:23-cr-60173-KMW Document 109 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/25/2024 Page 41 of 49
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really have to travel a distance. But does anyone know one
way or the other?
A COURT SECURITY OFFICER: It depends where you're
coming from.
THE COURT: All right. Very good. Thank you, ladies
and gentlemen. Have a good evening.
(Jury exited at 4:05 PM.)
THE COURT: Have a good afternoon.
CERTIFICATE OF REPORTER
I certify that the foregoing is a correct
transcription of the record of proceedings in the
above-entitled matter prepared from my stenotype notes.
DATE: 14th of July, 2024
/s/Lance W. Steinbeisser
Lance W. Steinbeisser,
FCRR, RPR, FPR-C
Official Court Reporter
United States District Court
Southern District of Florida
Miami, Florida
Case 0:23-cr-60173-KMW Document 109 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/25/2024 Page 42 of 49
$
$100,000 [2] - 14:24,
25:7
$113,560 [1] - 24:9
$115,000 [1] - 14:20
$20,833 [3] - 25:1,
38:4, 38:8
$250,000 [2] - 28:8,
36:3
$38.81 [1] - 38:8
$5,000 [2] - 28:9,
36:5
$6,800 [2] - 15:4,
15:6
/
/s/Lance [1] - 42:13
0
00 [1] - 33:25
07/21) [1] - 33:6
1
1 [6] - 1:8, 19:18,
19:19, 27:8, 28:12,
36:7
100 [1] - 30:12
100,000 [1] - 14:21
1001 [2] - 28:6, 36:2
1014 [2] - 28:11, 36:6
1040 [2] - 24:5, 24:13
11 [1] - 38:11
113 [3] - 30:15,
30:16, 31:4
113,560 [1] - 31:23
117 [12] - 19:13,
19:24, 20:22,
20:25, 21:10,
25:22, 26:18,
27:15, 27:24,
28:25, 29:25
118 [3] - 32:17,
32:18, 34:8
119 [2] - 37:8, 37:9
12 [2] - 14:11, 25:6
13 [1] - 1:5
14th [1] - 42:13
15 [5] - 13:8, 16:18,
22:5, 28:8, 36:3
16 [1] - 15:17
18 [4] - 28:6, 28:10,
36:2, 36:6
18th [1] - 2:17
1st [1] - 22:8
2
2 [1] - 25:22
2.5 [2] - 14:12, 25:8
2011 [1] - 22:8
2019 [7] - 13:10,
14:11, 15:5, 16:20,
24:16, 28:21, 38:18
2020 [8] - 5:19, 6:5,
6:8, 13:8, 15:19,
16:18, 22:4, 22:5
2021 [8] - 15:19,
15:22, 15:23,
15:24, 15:25,
27:11, 36:21, 38:11
2024 [2] - 1:5, 42:13
207 [2] - 22:14, 33:17
23-CR-60173 [1] - 1:2
2483 [4] - 16:11,
18:22, 23:12, 32:3
2483-C [2] - 32:1,
34:25
2483-SD-C [1] - 34:25
26 [2] - 4:1, 4:5
27 [1] - 5:16
274-6800 [1] - 22:22
2952 [2] - 26:19,
27:24
2953 [1] - 28:24
2957 [1] - 30:1
2nd [1] - 15:16
3
3 [1] - 26:18
3/21) [1] - 23:13
30 [3] - 28:11, 36:7,
39:11
305.523.5633 [1] -
1:21
33060 [1] - 2:14
33128 [1] - 1:20
33314 [3] - 22:15,
31:11, 33:17
33317 [1] - 2:17
33394 [2] - 2:5, 2:9
3508 [1] - 32:24
3508S [2] - 33:6, 35:5
3571 [2] - 28:6, 36:2
3:11 [1] - 10:22
3:13 [1] - 11:11
3:20 [2] - 11:11,
11:12
3rd [1] - 15:17
4
4 [1] - 28:24
400 [2] - 1:20, 2:13
403 [1] - 9:15
42 [1] - 1:8
4:00 [1] - 10:19
4:05 [1] - 42:7
5
5 [2] - 26:7, 27:11
5/23/21 [1] - 38:2
5/28/2021 [1] - 29:5
500 [3] - 2:4, 2:8,
13:9
5201 [1] - 2:17
59-2090026 [1] - 23:9
592-09-0026 [1] -
31:16
5:30 [1] - 39:14
6
6 [1] - 26:8
60 [1] - 4:17
6110 [3] - 22:14,
31:10, 33:17
645 [2] - 28:8, 36:4
6697269001 [1] -
37:25
6800 [1] - 34:3
6:00 [2] - 39:16,
39:17
7
7 [7] - 2:4, 2:8, 24:6,
31:20, 31:22,
31:24, 36:21
7(a [4] - 8:21, 12:1,
17:25, 34:19
7(a)36 [1] - 34:19
7(a)37 [1] - 34:19
8
8(a [1] - 4:24
8,333 [3] - 25:6, 25:8
8:30 [1] - 41:24
9
954 [1] - 22:22
954-303-1457 [1] -
2:18
954-660-5696 [1] -
2:5
954-660-5789 [1] -
2:9
954-781-3662 [1] -
2:14
9:00 [1] - 41:23
9:30 [2] - 41:15,
41:23
A
ability [2] - 12:5, 18:2
able [5] - 8:6, 8:25,
9:2, 11:22, 29:14
above-entitled [1] -
42:12
absolutely [2] - 6:19,
13:15
accommodate [2] -
41:10
according [7] - 22:6,
22:17, 24:17,
25:18, 36:13,
36:19, 37:19
accrued [1] - 38:9
accurate [1] - 28:3
acronym [1] - 6:2
Act [10] - 5:23, 6:1,
6:4, 6:6, 6:25, 18:2,
27:9, 27:10, 27:11,
34:19
addition [1] - 17:21
address [10] - 8:1,
22:11, 22:23,
22:25, 30:14, 31:9,
31:10, 33:16, 34:4,
34:6
Administration [5] -
3:21, 3:25, 4:2,
6:20, 27:6
administrative [1] -
4:12
admitted [1] - 19:12
afternoon [3] - 3:15,
3:16, 42:8
agency [4] - 4:11,
5:17, 6:10, 9:24
ago [3] - 22:2, 31:25,
32:13
aid [3] - 5:2, 6:11,
25:9
Aid [4] - 5:23, 5:25,
27:8, 27:9
aided [1] - 1:23
allowed [3] - 10:24,
12:15, 35:10
almost [1] - 9:8
ALSO [1] - 2:20
43
AMERICA [1] - 1:4
American [1] - 27:11
amount [22] - 7:11,
14:3, 14:6, 14:16,
15:1, 16:22, 17:13,
18:20, 24:4, 24:23,
24:24, 25:2, 25:5,
25:12, 31:2, 32:2,
34:22, 35:3, 37:17,
38:3, 38:4, 38:8
amounts [1] - 19:7
answer [1] - 41:25
answered [1] - 26:4
Apartment [2] -
22:14, 33:17
appeals [1] - 4:12
appear [3] - 25:11,
27:15, 27:20
APPEARANCES [1] -
2:1
applicable [1] - 35:2
applicant [4] - 12:24,
27:3, 29:3, 30:9
Application [2] -
21:2, 32:24
application [40] -
12:16, 12:18,
12:21, 14:8, 16:23,
18:10, 18:14,
18:18, 18:19,
21:13, 21:21,
21:25, 22:6, 22:10,
22:16, 22:17,
23:10, 23:23, 24:8,
24:17, 24:21,
24:25, 25:3, 25:12,
25:18, 26:5, 27:5,
28:2, 29:8, 29:19,
30:4, 31:25, 33:14,
34:21, 35:10,
35:17, 35:23,
36:19, 38:13, 38:17
applications [1] -
28:16
applied [2] - 12:1,
34:24
apply [9] - 9:3, 13:16,
13:18, 13:20, 14:1,
15:1, 15:5, 16:6,
33:1
applying [4] - 12:25,
14:15, 16:1, 30:24
approaching [1] -
9:22
approved [1] - 38:1
April [4] - 15:16,
15:17, 15:23
ARLENE [3] - 1:6,
3:8, 3:11
Arlene [2] - 3:7, 3:11
Case 0:23-cr-60173-KMW Document 109 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/25/2024 Page 43 of 49
articulated [1] - 40:5
assistance [7] - 4:12,
4:19, 4:21, 5:8,
5:11, 35:9, 35:12
assisted [1] - 35:17
assume [1] - 20:12
Atlantic [1] - 2:13
attached [1] - 24:14
attention [1] - 10:16
attorney [2] - 3:23,
4:9
Attorney's [2] - 2:4,
2:8
August [2] - 36:21,
38:11
AUSA [2] - 2:3, 2:7
authorizations [1] -
26:24
authorized [10] -
5:21, 19:7, 29:2,
29:7, 29:10, 29:12,
29:20, 34:13, 36:8,
36:10
available [3] - 15:21,
15:24, 40:24
Avenue [1] - 1:20
average [2] - 14:10,
14:12
averaged [1] - 14:19
aware [1] - 37:2
B
backed [2] - 17:17,
17:21
background [1] -
10:24
balance [1] - 40:1
bank [2] - 5:5, 16:9
banked [1] - 16:9
based [5] - 15:2,
15:5, 17:10, 25:2,
25:11
basic [1] - 13:2
Bates [3] - 26:19,
28:24, 29:25
Bates-stamped [1] -
28:24
Beach [1] - 2:14
become [1] - 6:21
BEFORE [1] - 1:12
BEHALF [1] - 2:11
behalf [1] - 34:11
behind [1] - 12:17
below [5] - 21:18,
26:23, 33:12,
34:10, 34:14
better [1] - 19:21
between [2] - 16:8,
16:25
big [1] - 7:12
bigger [2] - 7:3,
27:22
bind [1] - 29:15
bit [1] - 11:6
blurry [1] - 20:3
booked [1] - 40:20
borrower [42] - 8:25,
11:22, 12:4, 13:6,
13:7, 13:8, 13:10,
14:7, 16:4, 16:8,
16:14, 16:15,
16:17, 16:19,
16:21, 17:12,
17:18, 18:2, 18:10,
18:19, 21:14, 26:2,
26:3, 26:16, 26:17,
29:9, 33:2, 33:13,
34:11, 34:13,
34:17, 35:9, 35:12,
35:15, 36:9, 36:11,
37:19, 38:12,
38:14, 38:16
Borrower [1] - 21:2
borrower's [3] - 35:1,
35:2, 37:18
borrowers [1] - 34:24
borrowers' [1] -
12:15
bottom [3] - 23:11,
33:4, 36:13
Boulevard [3] - 2:4,
2:8, 2:13
box [9] - 20:12,
21:10, 21:18, 23:5,
24:1, 24:2, 24:10,
24:11
branches [1] - 37:7
brand [2] - 5:4, 9:3
break [3] - 10:17,
10:18, 11:15
Broward [2] - 2:4, 2:8
brutal [1] - 7:17
buildings [1] - 5:1
bullet [3] - 27:3,
27:22, 27:23
bullets [1] - 26:20
burden [1] - 18:7
Business [7] - 3:21,
3:24, 4:2, 6:20,
27:6, 34:19, 37:23
business [35] - 4:18,
5:3, 5:7, 7:13, 8:19,
13:8, 13:12, 13:16,
13:19, 13:25, 15:4,
15:6, 16:17, 16:23,
18:2, 18:5, 18:8,
21:19, 21:21, 22:3,
22:6, 22:11, 22:19,
23:2, 23:7, 24:18,
25:21, 28:20,
28:21, 31:7, 31:9,
31:10, 33:13,
33:16, 33:18
business's [1] -
38:18
Businesses [1] -
27:10
businesses [16] -
4:15, 4:19, 4:22,
4:25, 5:9, 6:12,
6:23, 6:25, 7:2,
7:10, 7:13, 7:18,
7:20, 8:6, 8:9, 37:6
businesses' [1] -
18:6
BY [10] - 3:14, 7:8,
7:24, 8:16, 10:8,
11:14, 15:20,
19:22, 20:7, 20:20
C
calculation [4] - 14:5,
14:23, 34:25, 35:2
cap [3] - 14:21,
14:24, 25:7
capped [1] - 14:19
CARES [5] - 6:4, 6:6,
6:25, 18:2, 27:9
CAROLYN [1] - 1:7
Carolyn [18] - 2:20,
21:22, 22:1, 22:7,
22:18, 24:18,
28:20, 29:4, 30:10,
31:6, 31:8, 32:8,
33:15, 33:19,
33:21, 36:15,
36:18, 37:21
CASE [1] - 1:2
case [6] - 8:14, 10:7,
11:1, 11:3, 23:8,
41:19
cases [1] - 10:3
center [1] - 24:10
certain [1] - 18:3
certainly [1] - 40:5
CERTIFICATE [1] -
42:9
certification [8] -
12:20, 12:23, 18:9,
18:13, 28:16,
28:17, 32:13, 36:8
certifications [5] -
12:15, 12:21,
26:14, 26:24, 34:11
certified [2] - 16:15,
34:15
certifies [1] - 34:13
certify [7] - 16:16,
18:11, 18:17,
18:20, 26:24, 28:1,
42:11
certifying [3] - 18:16,
32:14, 36:10
cetera [1] - 7:11
changed [2] - 11:21,
11:24
chaotic [1] - 9:23
check [1] - 12:4
checkmark [1] -
21:17
ckidd1226@gmail.
com [2] - 23:1, 34:7
clear [3] - 20:11,
20:12
CLERK [1] - 3:9
closed [2] - 8:8, 37:7
collateral [1] - 12:4
collect [2] - 30:3,
30:5
coming [1] - 42:4
commonly [3] - 5:2,
5:24, 6:3
companies [1] - 7:4
company [9] - 7:12,
13:11, 14:22,
16:19, 29:14,
29:15, 29:17, 29:20
compensation [1] -
25:21
complete [1] - 40:2
completing [1] - 35:9
complied [1] - 34:17
component [3] -
11:18, 17:22, 17:24
computed [1] - 24:23
computer [1] - 1:23
computer-aided [1] -
1:23
concern [2] - 7:2,
7:10
Congress [3] - 5:16,
5:21, 18:1
conjunction [2] -
23:20, 33:10
connection [2] -
18:13, 38:13
considered [1] - 13:5
contact [2] - 22:16,
33:20
contained [1] - 38:17
continue [1] - 7:9
continued [1] - 5:10
contracting [2] -
4:24, 5:1
copy [2] - 20:16,
20:17
44
core [1] - 8:14
Coronavirus [3] -
5:23, 5:25, 27:8
coronavirus [3] -
10:3, 10:12
corporate [2] - 29:13,
29:16
corporation [1] -
7:12
correct [11] - 14:25,
17:13, 18:11,
18:12, 18:18,
18:24, 22:5, 25:14,
29:24, 35:24, 42:11
costs [2] - 25:20,
34:23
counsel [1] - 3:4
country [2] - 8:5,
9:25
course [2] - 6:12,
35:14
COURT [40] - 1:1,
3:3, 3:9, 7:7, 7:22,
8:13, 9:12, 9:18,
10:6, 10:15, 10:23,
11:5, 11:8, 15:14,
19:14, 19:17, 20:5,
20:10, 20:18,
38:23, 39:2, 39:5,
39:12, 39:15,
39:17, 39:23, 40:3,
40:7, 40:9, 40:11,
40:13, 40:16,
40:20, 41:2, 41:6,
41:14, 41:25, 42:3,
42:5, 42:8
court [1] - 41:13
Court [7] - 1:19, 1:19,
3:1, 40:4, 40:10,
42:15, 42:15
cover [1] - 32:14
COVID-19 [1] - 5:9
created [4] - 5:15,
6:7, 23:18, 23:20
creates [1] - 39:8
credit [3] - 5:4, 12:4,
37:18
CRIMINAL [1] - 1:2
criteria [4] - 11:20,
11:21, 16:7, 18:4
critical [1] - 26:15
cross [2] - 38:24,
40:25
crucial [1] - 11:2
CW [2] - 27:24, 29:3
D
d/b/a [3] - 21:23,
Case 0:23-cr-60173-KMW Document 109 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/25/2024 Page 44 of 49
21:25, 33:18
DARYL [1] - 2:16
darylewilcox06@
gmail.com [1] -
2:18
dash [1] - 23:13
DATE [1] - 42:13
date [5] - 29:5, 34:21,
36:19, 38:1, 38:10
DAVID [1] - 2:3
david.snider@
usdoj.gov [1] - 2:6
Davie [2] - 31:11,
33:17
days [1] - 15:18
debt [2] - 17:20,
29:15
dedicate [1] - 17:2
deemed [1] - 26:15
default [1] - 17:19
DEFENDANT [1] -
2:11
Defendant [1] - 1:8
defense [1] - 4:10
defer [1] - 40:10
Department [4] -
6:11, 23:20, 27:6,
33:10
DERIC [1] - 2:7
deric.zacca@usdoj.
gov [1] - 2:10
designed [5] - 10:10,
10:12, 17:3, 33:9,
33:10
desperation [1] - 9:8
determine [2] -
12:18, 17:13
different [5] - 5:12,
10:10, 11:16,
11:17, 11:19
diligence [3] - 12:4,
12:13, 16:13
DIRECT [1] - 3:13
direct [1] - 38:21
directly [2] - 8:18,
24:5
disbursed [1] - 38:4
disbursement [1] -
38:3
discuss [1] - 41:19
discussion [1] - 39:5
distance [1] - 42:1
DISTRICT [3] - 1:1,
1:1, 1:13
District [3] - 1:19,
42:15, 42:16
Divide [1] - 25:6
divided [1] - 14:11
DIVISION [1] - 1:2
Division [1] - 27:8
document [8] -
20:25, 27:19,
30:18, 30:20,
30:23, 32:20,
32:22, 36:14
documentation [3] -
16:16, 29:13, 35:1
documents [5] -
28:3, 29:16, 32:14,
37:2, 37:4
DocuSign [2] - 36:24,
37:2
DONALD [1] - 1:12
done [4] - 8:23, 8:24,
17:6, 17:9
door [1] - 12:8
down [2] - 24:20,
25:15
due [4] - 12:4, 12:13,
16:13, 39:24
duly [1] - 3:8
during [3] - 5:9, 26:5,
30:4
duties [1] - 4:8
dying [1] - 10:4
E
E-M-B-R-E-Y [1] -
3:12
early [1] - 39:2
earnings [1] - 14:21
ease [1] - 17:4
easier [2] - 8:24,
20:22
East [3] - 2:4, 2:8,
2:13
economic [1] - 8:5
Economic [3] - 5:25,
27:9
economy [2] - 7:19,
8:10
editorializing [1] -
7:6
effect [1] - 27:4
eight [1] - 15:17
EIN/SSN/TIN [1] -
23:3
elderly [1] - 39:20
electronic [2] - 19:6,
36:15
electronically [1] -
37:5
eligible [7] - 7:14,
13:5, 26:3, 27:3,
34:22, 35:7, 35:19
email [4] - 22:23,
22:25, 34:4, 34:6
EMBREY [2] - 1:6,
3:8
Embrey [13] - 3:7,
3:11, 3:15, 11:15,
19:23, 20:8, 20:21,
26:20, 27:23,
28:19, 30:15,
32:18, 38:12
emergency [1] -
10:11
employee [1] - 25:13
employees [10] -
6:17, 7:15, 13:9,
13:10, 13:16,
13:22, 16:19, 18:6,
24:17, 33:3
enacted [1] - 6:6
end [4] - 10:19,
15:19, 18:6, 33:24
ends [1] - 29:25
engine [1] - 8:10
enlarge [5] - 20:21,
22:10, 23:22,
25:23, 31:17
enlarged [7] - 20:23,
21:11, 23:24,
25:15, 25:24, 29:1,
35:21
enlarging [4] - 21:18,
26:19, 28:25, 33:4
ensure [3] - 16:16,
16:18, 26:3
enter [1] - 25:6
entered [1] - 11:12
entire [1] - 38:8
entities [2] - 7:14,
7:15
entitled [3] - 36:11,
38:14, 42:12
equal [1] - 25:20
ESQ [2] - 2:12, 2:16
essence [1] - 13:9
essential [1] - 12:7
establish [1] - 13:7
established [5] - 5:4,
9:1, 22:4, 22:7,
29:14
et [1] - 7:11
evening [2] - 41:21,
42:6
event [1] - 41:19
everywhere [1] -
16:15
evidence [9] - 19:12,
19:16, 19:17,
19:18, 19:20,
30:16, 31:4, 32:17,
37:8
EXAMINATION [1] -
3:13
example [1] - 15:4
except [2] - 12:19,
41:21
EXCERPT [1] - 1:11
excused [1] - 41:21
executive [1] - 27:1
exhibit [1] - 20:16
Exhibit [12] - 19:13,
19:14, 19:18,
19:19, 19:24,
20:22, 20:25,
30:15, 31:4, 32:17,
37:8
exhibits [1] - 19:11
existed [1] - 13:11
exited [2] - 10:22,
42:7
expenses [3] - 25:20,
25:21, 34:24
explain [3] - 9:7,
11:18, 16:4
F
fact [1] - 15:12
facts [1] - 11:2
fairly [3] - 38:25,
39:6, 39:9
fall [1] - 18:7
false [7] - 28:4,
28:22, 32:8, 32:11,
35:25, 38:12, 38:17
familiar [6] - 6:21,
16:1, 18:25, 35:7,
36:24, 36:25
family [2] - 29:16,
29:17
fault [1] - 6:13
FCRR [2] - 1:18,
42:14
February [4] - 13:8,
16:18, 22:4, 22:5
federally [2] - 28:10,
36:5
figure [1] - 31:23
file [1] - 41:6
filed [1] - 30:21
filer [3] - 21:4, 21:6,
21:15
filers [2] - 21:3, 23:16
files [1] - 21:7
fill [1] - 16:12
final [1] - 34:20
Finance [1] - 37:23
fine [6] - 28:7, 28:9,
28:11, 36:3, 36:4,
36:7
first [7] - 3:5, 21:10,
26:20, 34:15,
45
34:16, 36:11, 37:5
five [3] - 11:9, 28:7,
36:3
flight [6] - 40:7,
40:11, 40:13,
40:14, 40:19, 41:2
Floor [2] - 2:4, 2:8
FLORIDA [1] - 1:1
Florida [11] - 1:4,
1:20, 2:5, 2:9, 2:14,
2:17, 22:14, 31:11,
33:17, 42:16, 42:16
flourish [1] - 4:16
follow [1] - 16:10
following [4] - 26:23,
34:10, 39:4, 41:13
foot [1] - 5:1
FOR [1] - 2:2
foregoing [1] - 42:11
forgiven [7] - 18:3,
37:17, 37:19, 38:5,
38:7, 38:14, 38:18
Forgiveness [1] -
32:23
forgiveness [13] -
17:21, 17:24,
18:14, 18:18,
18:19, 33:1, 33:14,
35:3, 35:25, 36:20,
37:12, 37:17, 38:10
form [12] - 12:22,
18:25, 23:12,
23:13, 23:15,
23:18, 24:4, 24:12,
26:25, 33:5, 33:7,
33:9
Form [12] - 16:11,
18:22, 21:3, 23:12,
24:5, 24:13, 32:1,
32:24, 33:6, 34:25,
35:5
forms [3] - 12:16,
23:19, 28:3
Fort [3] - 2:5, 2:9,
22:14
forward [2] - 17:11,
41:20
forward-looking [1] -
17:11
four [5] - 5:18, 7:16,
15:12, 15:15, 34:2
FPR [2] - 1:18, 42:14
FPR-C [2] - 1:18,
42:14
friend [2] - 29:19,
29:20
functioning [1] -
20:15
funded [1] - 15:18
funding [8] - 8:18,
Case 0:23-cr-60173-KMW Document 109 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/25/2024 Page 45 of 49
15:8, 15:11, 15:15,
15:16, 15:18,
15:21, 15:24
funds [7] - 5:7, 9:2,
12:18, 15:17, 17:2,
35:7, 35:15
G
general [2] - 4:21, 8:5
generally [4] - 4:14,
12:1, 18:16, 36:24
gentlemen [2] -
41:14, 42:6
GOVERNMENT [1] -
2:2
government [6] -
4:23, 5:1, 14:13,
17:19, 18:7, 39:8
Government [22] -
3:5, 3:8, 19:12,
19:14, 19:18,
19:19, 19:23,
19:24, 20:25,
21:10, 26:18,
27:15, 27:24,
28:25, 29:25,
30:15, 30:16, 31:4,
32:17, 34:8, 37:8,
37:9
Government's [5] -
20:22, 25:22,
39:23, 40:1, 40:5
GRAHAM [2] - 1:2,
1:12
gratuitous [1] - 9:11
great [1] - 41:21
gross [3] - 24:5,
24:13, 25:4
grow [1] - 4:16
guarantee [2] - 5:6,
5:11
guaranteed [7] - 5:2,
5:12, 13:7, 17:18,
17:25, 28:5, 36:1
guarantor [1] - 16:9
guidance [1] - 34:20
H
half [4] - 14:13, 25:9,
25:23, 27:14
hand [1] - 41:21
handle [3] - 4:10,
4:11, 19:20
Hard [1] - 27:10
Hard-Hit [1] - 27:10
harvest [1] - 37:23
head [1] - 40:23
header [1] - 33:13
HELD [1] - 1:12
held [2] - 39:4, 41:13
help [3] - 4:16, 7:1,
18:5
helped [2] - 4:25,
35:17
helping [1] - 29:19
Hendrith [1] - 2:20
highlight [1] - 27:21
highlighted [4] -
26:7, 26:21, 34:9,
35:21
historical [3] - 17:10,
17:15
history [1] - 12:5
Hit [1] - 27:10
Honor [8] - 3:6, 9:20,
11:10, 11:13,
19:10, 20:19,
38:22, 39:1
HONORABLE [1] -
1:12
hopefully [1] - 11:9
hoping [1] - 14:13
hotel [1] - 39:7
hundred [1] - 14:20
I
ID [1] - 23:8
identification [3] -
19:19, 23:6, 30:13
identify [1] - 21:14
implemented [2] -
5:11, 37:6
implementing [1] -
27:7
important [2] - 8:9,
26:15
imprisonment [6] -
28:7, 28:8, 28:11,
36:2, 36:4, 36:6
included [1] - 26:25
including [8] - 25:20,
27:1, 28:6, 34:21,
34:24, 36:2, 37:6,
37:17
income [10] - 15:5,
21:7, 21:8, 24:5,
24:13, 25:2, 25:4,
28:21, 31:1, 38:18
inconvenience [1] -
41:7
inconveniences [1] -
41:7
indeed [1] - 13:12
individual [1] - 30:24
information [26] -
9:4, 13:4, 13:13,
16:25, 17:10,
17:11, 17:13,
17:15, 18:11,
18:17, 22:9, 23:4,
28:1, 28:2, 28:15,
28:21, 30:3, 32:4,
32:8, 32:11, 35:4,
35:23, 38:12, 38:17
informing [1] - 37:16
initial [2] - 15:16,
26:17
initialed [1] - 26:13
initialling [1] - 34:14
initials [5] - 26:10,
27:15, 27:18,
27:24, 29:3
instance [1] - 41:8
instead [2] - 11:24,
11:25
institution [1] - 36:6
instructions [1] -
35:5
insured [2] - 28:10,
36:6
intending [1] - 7:1
intent [1] - 6:16
interest [3] - 38:9,
40:1, 40:6
interim [1] - 34:20
irrelevant [1] - 15:13
IRS [3] - 24:5, 24:13,
30:21
issue [2] - 39:19,
39:20
issued [6] - 12:19,
19:5, 27:5, 28:19,
32:7, 34:20
issues [3] - 10:7,
11:1, 39:8
itinerary [1] - 40:22
itself [7] - 6:9, 14:6,
14:8, 17:20, 18:2,
18:8, 23:18
J
January [1] - 22:8
job [1] - 6:17
JOHNNY [1] - 2:12
Johnny [1] - 2:13
JR [1] - 2:12
Jr [1] - 2:13
JUDGE [1] - 1:13
judge [1] - 15:13
Judge [10] - 7:5,
7:21, 8:11, 9:14,
10:5, 11:7, 20:2,
20:4, 39:10, 41:12
July [1] - 42:13
juror [1] - 10:15
JUROR [1] - 41:23
Jury [3] - 10:22,
11:12, 42:7
jury [6] - 3:20, 4:14,
17:24, 19:11,
20:12, 24:1
K
keep [2] - 19:4, 19:8
kept [1] - 19:6
kind [3] - 4:21, 20:25,
32:22
knowing [1] - 6:12
knowingly [2] - 28:4,
35:25
knowledge [1] -
13:23
known [4] - 5:2,
28:20, 32:10, 38:16
L
ladies [2] - 41:14,
42:5
LANCE [1] - 1:18
Lance [1] - 42:14
larger [1] - 7:11
last [8] - 11:5, 14:14,
15:24, 27:21,
27:22, 27:23,
28:25, 34:2
lasted [1] - 15:25
Lauderdale [3] - 2:5,
2:9, 22:14
law [4] - 5:16, 27:1,
28:6, 36:1
Law [1] - 2:13
lawyers [1] - 41:6
least [1] - 39:10
leave [1] - 39:2
left [3] - 19:8, 21:10,
24:1
legal [4] - 9:12,
21:19, 21:21, 33:13
legally [1] - 29:15
legible [2] - 20:4,
20:8
legislation [2] -
10:25, 11:1
lender [19] - 9:1,
12:3, 12:17, 13:6,
13:11, 16:8, 16:12,
16:13, 16:22,
16:24, 17:19, 30:5,
30:6, 37:15, 37:16,
46
37:18, 37:22, 38:4
lender's [1] - 16:7
lenders [6] - 8:19,
8:20, 12:15, 16:25,
19:7, 37:6
lending [5] - 10:9,
10:10, 11:17,
11:18, 11:19
lengthy [1] - 39:1
lent [1] - 11:22
less [3] - 13:9, 14:14,
19:21
letter [1] - 37:20
likely [1] - 6:14
limit [3] - 14:9, 14:10,
14:18
limits [1] - 14:3
line [7] - 24:6, 26:7,
26:8, 31:20, 31:22,
31:24, 34:12
lines [2] - 26:10,
26:12
listed [3] - 13:14,
14:7, 22:11
literally [1] - 25:5
litigation [2] - 4:10,
4:11
living [1] - 7:16
LLC [1] - 37:23
loan [66] - 5:2, 5:3,
5:5, 5:6, 12:1, 12:3,
12:19, 12:25, 13:3,
13:5, 13:7, 13:17,
13:20, 14:1, 14:4,
14:6, 14:17, 15:2,
15:5, 16:2, 16:5,
16:6, 17:1, 17:2,
17:14, 17:19,
17:20, 17:25, 18:3,
18:4, 18:7, 18:10,
19:6, 19:7, 24:23,
24:24, 25:16,
25:19, 26:3, 27:4,
28:5, 28:19, 28:20,
30:25, 31:2, 32:7,
33:2, 34:22, 34:23,
35:3, 35:10, 35:13,
36:1, 36:11, 37:16,
37:18, 37:19,
37:24, 38:1, 38:3,
38:5, 38:14, 38:19
Loan [1] - 32:23
loans [5] - 7:13,
17:16, 19:4, 34:25
located [2] - 12:20,
12:21
lockdown [2] - 6:10,
9:23
look [7] - 20:5, 20:13,
27:22, 31:3, 33:12,
Case 0:23-cr-60173-KMW Document 109 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/25/2024 Page 46 of 49
34:15, 41:20
looked [2] - 31:25,
32:13
looking [5] - 17:11,
26:1, 26:7, 34:8,
36:13
looks [1] - 29:6
lower [1] - 27:14
M
main [1] - 4:23
majority [1] - 7:12
March [4] - 5:16, 6:5,
6:7, 15:24
material [2] - 28:4,
35:24
math [1] - 25:8
matter [1] - 42:12
maximum [6] - 14:6,
14:16, 24:23,
24:24, 25:12, 31:2
MCCRAY [1] - 2:12
McCray [1] - 2:13
mccrayjlaw@gmail.
com [1] - 2:15
mean [5] - 10:1,
17:17, 39:9, 39:24,
40:4
meaning [1] - 18:3
means [3] - 12:16,
17:18, 39:6
mechanical [1] - 1:23
member [2] - 29:16,
29:17
memorial [1] - 39:13
met [1] - 18:3
Miami [6] - 1:4, 1:20,
1:20, 41:3, 41:17,
42:16
middle [2] - 23:23,
34:8
million [2] - 28:12,
36:7
minimal [1] - 16:13
minimum [1] - 15:1
minute [2] - 31:25,
32:13
minutes [2] - 11:9,
39:11
miss [1] - 26:16
mission [2] - 4:15,
4:17
moment [2] - 10:15,
22:2
money [3] - 11:21,
12:8, 19:8
moneys [1] - 10:14
monthly [2] - 14:10,
14:12
months [2] - 14:13,
25:9
morning [2] - 41:15,
41:20
most [2] - 5:2, 6:13
move [2] - 8:14,
20:13
moving [5] - 24:10,
24:20, 25:15,
25:22, 26:18
MR [47] - 3:6, 3:14,
7:5, 7:8, 7:21, 7:23,
7:24, 8:11, 8:16,
9:10, 9:14, 10:5,
10:8, 11:4, 11:7,
11:10, 11:13,
11:14, 15:13,
15:20, 19:10,
19:16, 19:21,
19:22, 20:2, 20:3,
20:4, 20:7, 20:17,
20:19, 20:20,
38:21, 38:25,
39:10, 39:14,
39:16, 39:19,
39:24, 40:4, 40:8,
40:10, 40:12,
40:14, 40:17,
40:22, 41:5, 41:12
multiplied [1] - 14:12
must [1] - 34:23
N
name [13] - 3:10,
16:22, 21:19,
21:21, 21:23,
21:25, 29:4, 30:10,
31:5, 31:6, 33:13,
33:18, 36:17
named [1] - 4:24
narrative [2] - 10:5,
11:6
national [1] - 6:10
nature [2] - 9:11,
9:16
need [10] - 7:25, 8:3,
8:4, 10:16, 10:25,
32:4, 39:14, 39:17,
39:20, 40:24
needed [2] - 4:13,
26:12
needs [2] - 5:3, 41:8
new [3] - 5:4, 5:11,
9:3
next [6] - 21:17,
23:10, 24:20,
27:24, 34:12, 34:14
NO [1] - 1:2
Nonprofits [1] -
27:10
North [1] - 1:20
notes [1] - 42:12
notice [1] - 37:12
notices [2] - 37:14,
37:15
nourish [1] - 4:16
number [21] - 8:4,
8:6, 16:23, 17:1,
17:2, 19:15, 22:19,
23:6, 23:11, 23:12,
24:7, 26:19, 28:19,
29:25, 30:13,
31:12, 32:7, 33:5,
33:22, 33:24, 37:24
numbers [1] - 19:6
O
object [2] - 7:5, 9:10
objection [5] - 7:5,
7:21, 8:11, 9:12,
10:5
obtain [4] - 13:2,
14:4, 28:5, 35:25
obtained [1] - 35:15
OF [5] - 1:1, 1:4,
1:11, 2:11, 42:9
offer [1] - 4:12
Office [3] - 2:4, 2:8,
2:13
office [2] - 4:10, 9:24
OFFICER [1] - 42:3
offices [1] - 4:13
Official [2] - 1:19,
42:15
ON [1] - 2:11
once [1] - 16:25
one [21] - 4:23, 8:4,
10:15, 11:5, 13:13,
13:18, 13:24, 14:4,
15:1, 15:11, 15:25,
17:7, 22:2, 24:19,
25:13, 31:8, 31:17,
34:14, 35:19,
41:21, 42:1
open [1] - 41:13
opened [1] - 15:17
opening [1] - 3:3
operated [1] - 6:21
opposed [1] - 9:2
order [5] - 5:5, 11:21,
13:4, 16:6, 19:7
Order [1] - 3:1
orders [1] - 27:1
originally [1] - 40:20
outweighed [1] -
9:16
overall [1] - 7:18
overruled [3] - 7:7,
9:18, 15:14
own [1] - 6:13
owner [6] - 5:7,
25:21, 29:6, 30:10,
30:13, 30:14
owner's [1] - 30:10
owners [2] - 8:19,
30:13
ownership [2] - 30:9,
30:11
P
P.A [1] - 2:13
page [5] - 25:22,
25:23, 26:18,
27:24, 28:24
Pages [1] - 1:8
paid [2] - 6:17, 18:4
pandemic [3] - 5:9,
10:12, 14:14
paralegal [1] - 2:20
parentheses [1] -
23:2
part [7] - 8:20, 12:2,
30:5, 31:17, 33:4,
36:8, 37:3
participating [1] -
16:25
particular [4] - 7:25,
11:22, 20:14, 37:16
partner [1] - 8:19
partnered [1] - 8:20
parts [1] - 35:13
passed [7] - 5:16,
5:21, 6:9, 8:22, 9:9,
9:21, 18:1
pay [6] - 7:17, 17:19,
33:3, 35:12, 35:16,
39:8
paycheck [4] - 6:14,
7:16, 37:12
Paycheck [14] - 5:14,
5:15, 5:22, 6:6,
8:21, 15:8, 18:1,
21:2, 27:7, 27:11,
32:23, 34:18, 35:5,
35:16
payment [1] - 37:13
payroll [5] - 13:12,
14:11, 14:19,
25:20, 34:23
people [3] - 6:12,
10:4, 20:14
percent [1] - 30:12
percentage [1] -
47
30:11
period [2] - 6:5, 8:7
person [5] - 12:25,
14:6, 35:16, 36:22,
39:20
personally [1] - 40:23
perspective [1] - 37:1
phone [3] - 22:19,
33:22, 33:24
pick [2] - 39:20,
39:22
place [3] - 12:10,
15:16, 36:11
Plaintiff [1] - 1:5
Plan [1] - 27:11
Plantation [1] - 2:17
pleadings [1] - 41:6
plus [1] - 25:21
PM [5] - 10:22, 11:11,
11:12, 42:7
point [2] - 11:6, 27:3
Pompano [1] - 2:14
portal [1] - 16:24
portion [5] - 5:6,
20:21, 20:23,
21:13, 27:14
position [3] - 3:22,
4:6, 39:23
possible [1] - 12:8
PPP [44] - 6:6, 6:18,
7:1, 8:1, 8:17, 10:9,
11:16, 11:18, 12:2,
12:7, 12:21, 13:2,
13:5, 13:6, 13:17,
13:20, 14:1, 14:4,
14:7, 14:16, 15:1,
15:5, 15:11, 15:15,
16:2, 16:5, 17:16,
17:22, 18:10, 29:7,
29:8, 29:23, 30:25,
31:25, 34:20,
34:22, 34:23, 35:7,
35:9, 35:13, 37:3,
37:5, 38:13, 38:16
prejudice [1] - 9:14
prejudicial [2] - 9:14,
9:16
prepared [1] - 42:12
PRESENT [1] - 2:20
President [1] - 5:17
primary [2] - 22:16,
33:20
principal [2] - 31:7,
38:8
print [2] - 29:4, 36:17
printed [1] - 31:12
private [1] - 8:19
probative [2] - 9:15
problem [3] - 20:10,
39:18, 41:18
Case 0:23-cr-60173-KMW Document 109 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/25/2024 Page 47 of 49
procedures [1] -
16:11
proceed [1] - 20:18
Proceedings [1] -
1:23
proceedings [3] -
39:4, 41:13, 42:11
proceeds [2] - 34:22,
34:23
process [6] - 12:3,
16:1, 16:4, 17:3,
26:5, 30:4
produced [1] - 1:23
profession [1] - 31:7
program [18] - 4:12,
4:24, 5:3, 5:12,
5:13, 6:21, 8:17,
8:21, 9:24, 11:16,
12:2, 12:7, 14:7,
15:16, 22:3, 29:7,
37:3, 39:12
Program [14] - 5:14,
5:15, 5:22, 6:7,
8:21, 15:8, 18:1,
21:2, 27:8, 27:12,
32:23, 34:18, 35:6,
35:16
programs [2] - 4:23,
17:25
promote [2] - 4:15,
4:16
proof [1] - 13:11
proper [1] - 18:20
proprietary [1] -
25:20
proprietor [10] -
14:15, 14:16,
21:17, 25:12,
30:22, 30:25, 31:5,
31:6, 34:24, 36:23
proprietors [1] -
13:22
proprietorship [2] -
13:19, 13:20
protection [1] - 37:12
Protection [14] -
5:14, 5:15, 5:22,
6:6, 8:21, 15:8,
18:1, 21:2, 27:7,
27:12, 32:23,
34:18, 35:6, 35:16
provide [7] - 4:22,
5:8, 5:10, 6:11,
6:16, 8:18, 23:5
provided [9] - 5:10,
16:17, 16:19,
18:17, 22:19,
22:23, 28:1, 28:2,
35:23
publish [1] - 19:11
published [1] - 19:23
publishing [3] -
30:15, 32:17, 37:8
punishable [2] -
28:5, 36:1
purpose [6] - 6:18,
10:25, 11:1, 18:5,
25:16, 25:18
put [2] - 29:6, 31:24
Q
qualification [1] -
11:21
questions [6] - 26:2,
26:4, 26:14, 28:14,
38:21, 41:1
quickly [4] - 11:22,
12:8, 17:6, 17:9
R
ran [1] - 15:17
read [8] - 20:22,
22:21, 22:25,
26:21, 26:25,
27:23, 31:15, 33:5
ready [1] - 10:20
really [3] - 7:14, 11:2,
42:1
reasons [1] - 40:4
receive [1] - 27:4
recess [2] - 11:8,
41:15
Recess [1] - 11:11
recognize [3] - 30:18,
32:20, 37:9
record [9] - 3:10,
22:13, 22:21,
22:25, 31:15, 34:6,
37:15, 37:22, 42:11
recorded [1] - 1:23
records [2] - 19:4,
19:6
Recovery [2] - 5:23,
5:25
reduction [1] - 35:1
Reese [3] - 22:14,
31:10, 33:17
refer [2] - 4:2, 19:14
referred [1] - 5:24
referring [1] - 25:7
regarding [2] - 28:21,
35:4
related [1] - 34:22
relationship [2] - 9:2,
16:7
relaxed [1] - 12:9
relevance [2] - 7:21,
9:13
relied [1] - 28:15
relief [1] - 6:16
Relief [1] - 27:9
rely [2] - 4:19, 12:15
remember [3] - 10:1,
41:16, 41:19
remitted [1] - 37:18
repay [2] - 12:5, 33:2
rephrase [2] - 7:22,
32:10
reported [3] - 24:2,
24:7, 31:22
Reporter [2] - 1:19,
42:15
REPORTER [1] -
42:9
representations [2] -
26:24, 34:10
representative [6] -
29:2, 29:10, 29:12,
34:13, 36:9, 36:10
represented [1] -
25:2
request [2] - 30:11,
30:12
requested [4] -
17:12, 24:24,
25:10, 35:2
requesting [2] - 24:4,
24:12
required [9] - 12:23,
18:10, 27:1, 30:3,
30:5, 30:6, 30:24,
31:24
requirements [7] -
11:23, 12:9, 13:2,
13:13, 22:3, 34:18,
35:4
Rescue [1] - 27:11
reserve [1] - 7:3
reserves [1] - 7:11
respect [1] - 39:24
respective [1] - 30:14
respects [2] - 28:4,
35:24
respond [1] - 9:19
response [1] - 11:5
responsibilities [1] -
4:8
restrictions [1] - 14:3
resume [1] - 10:18
return [5] - 10:20,
21:7, 30:22, 40:22,
41:15
revenue [1] - 35:1
Road [3] - 22:14,
31:10, 33:17
round [3] - 15:11,
15:21, 15:23
rounds [2] - 15:12,
15:15
RPR [2] - 1:18, 42:14
Rule [1] - 9:15
rules [7] - 27:4,
27:12, 29:23,
34:18, 34:20,
34:21, 35:6
running [1] - 9:25
S
savings [1] - 7:11
SBA [49] - 4:3, 4:5,
4:9, 4:14, 4:19,
4:21, 4:23, 5:5, 5:8,
7:18, 7:25, 8:18,
11:17, 11:19,
11:25, 13:7, 16:8,
16:11, 16:23,
16:25, 17:1, 17:17,
18:22, 19:4, 23:12,
23:20, 26:15, 27:6,
28:5, 28:15, 28:19,
30:3, 30:6, 32:7,
32:10, 33:6, 33:7,
33:10, 34:20,
34:25, 36:1, 37:15,
37:18, 37:24,
38:16, 38:18
SBA's [1] - 4:15
schedule [1] - 41:9
Schedule [14] - 21:3,
21:4, 21:6, 21:8,
21:15, 23:16, 24:5,
24:14, 30:21, 31:3,
31:13, 31:18,
31:22, 32:8
scheduled [1] - 40:7
screen [8] - 19:25,
20:8, 20:11, 20:12,
20:15, 30:16,
32:18, 33:5
seated [2] - 3:9,
10:23
second [5] - 9:22,
20:12, 25:23, 27:3,
27:14
section [24] - 4:25,
21:10, 21:23, 22:9,
23:10, 23:22,
23:23, 24:20,
24:22, 25:15,
25:24, 26:21,
28:25, 29:1, 29:5,
30:1, 31:3, 33:12,
34:8, 34:9, 34:16,
35:21, 35:22, 36:13
Sections [1] - 34:19
48
SECURITY [1] - 42:3
Security [4] - 5:23,
6:1, 27:9, 31:12
see [24] - 19:24, 20:2,
20:5, 20:14, 20:23,
21:10, 21:19,
21:23, 23:23, 24:2,
25:6, 25:16, 25:23,
26:10, 27:18, 29:1,
30:1, 30:8, 30:16,
31:18, 31:20,
32:18, 39:18, 41:21
seeing [1] - 41:20
seek [1] - 14:16
selected [2] - 21:16,
24:15
send [1] - 17:1
sense [2] - 9:5, 9:8
sent [2] - 37:14,
37:15
service [2] - 39:13,
39:16
set [1] - 16:24
short [3] - 6:16,
10:16, 10:18
short-term [1] - 6:16
show [1] - 13:11
showing [1] - 33:4
shuttered [1] - 8:8
sidebar [2] - 39:3,
39:4
sign [5] - 12:23, 29:7,
29:14, 29:17, 37:2
signatory [1] - 36:14
Signature [1] - 29:2
signature [1] - 36:15
signed [3] - 29:20,
36:20, 37:5
signer [1] - 29:10
signing [3] - 26:23,
34:10, 36:22
simple [2] - 17:5,
17:8
six [2] - 7:17, 11:9
slightly [1] - 5:12
Small [8] - 3:21, 3:24,
4:2, 6:20, 27:5,
27:10, 34:19, 37:23
small [18] - 4:15,
4:19, 4:22, 4:25,
5:3, 5:8, 6:12, 6:23,
6:25, 7:2, 7:10,
7:13, 7:18, 7:20,
8:6, 8:9, 8:18
Smith [1] - 2:20
SMITH [1] - 20:3
SNIDER [32] - 2:3,
3:6, 3:14, 7:8, 7:23,
7:24, 8:16, 10:8,
11:4, 11:7, 11:10,
Case 0:23-cr-60173-KMW Document 109 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/25/2024 Page 48 of 49
11:13, 11:14,
15:20, 19:10,
19:16, 19:21,
19:22, 20:7, 20:19,
20:20, 38:21,
39:24, 40:4, 40:8,
40:10, 40:12,
40:14, 40:17,
40:22, 41:5, 41:12
Social [1] - 31:12
sole [10] - 13:19,
13:20, 13:22,
14:15, 14:16,
21:17, 25:12,
30:22, 30:25, 36:23
someone [4] - 9:3,
12:1, 21:7, 35:12
soon [1] - 10:20
sorry [5] - 5:25,
15:23, 17:7, 17:8,
40:16
sorts [1] - 39:8
sought [1] - 25:12
SOUTHERN [1] - 1:1
Southern [1] - 42:16
Southwest [1] - 2:17
speculation [2] -
8:12, 8:13
spell [1] - 3:10
spent [1] - 19:8
spot [1] - 39:25
staff [1] - 41:8
stamped [1] - 28:24
standard [2] - 23:15,
33:7
start [5] - 21:9, 24:1,
26:19, 39:12, 40:25
started [2] - 10:20,
11:9
starting [2] - 11:15,
19:12
starts [1] - 39:16
state [1] - 3:10
statement [3] - 28:5,
35:25, 41:16
statements [3] - 3:3,
26:25, 27:1
states [1] - 35:23
STATES [3] - 1:1,
1:4, 1:13
States [5] - 1:19, 2:4,
2:8, 3:7, 42:15
statute [6] - 4:25,
5:21, 6:9, 9:21,
14:5, 14:8
stay [1] - 11:6
STEINBEISSER [1] -
1:18
Steinbeisser [2] -
42:13, 42:14
stenography [1] -
1:23
stenotype [1] - 42:12
still [2] - 6:17, 14:21
Street [1] - 2:17
structured [1] - 13:19
submit [4] - 16:11,
16:12, 16:21, 16:22
submitted [10] - 13:4,
13:14, 17:1, 27:5,
28:10, 28:15,
30:24, 36:5, 38:12,
38:16
substantially [1] -
9:16
substitution [1] -
28:10
sued [1] - 4:11
supplied [1] - 33:22
support [1] - 21:8
supporting [3] - 28:3,
32:4, 32:14
supposed [5] -
16:15, 17:5, 17:8,
17:9
survival [1] - 8:5
survive [2] - 8:7, 8:9
sustained [2] - 8:15,
10:6
sworn [1] - 3:8
system [1] - 16:24
T
target [1] - 6:24
targeted [2] - 6:24,
10:14
tax [7] - 21:7, 23:6,
23:8, 24:12, 24:13,
30:12, 30:21
tech [1] - 20:14
technical [1] - 37:1
template [1] - 33:9
ten [1] - 14:14
term [1] - 6:16
terms [1] - 17:3
testified [5] - 10:11,
17:16, 18:9, 18:22,
22:2
testifying [1] - 28:17
testimony [4] - 9:11,
9:17, 10:24, 40:2
THE [43] - 1:12, 2:2,
2:11, 3:3, 3:11, 7:7,
7:22, 8:13, 9:12,
9:18, 9:20, 10:6,
10:15, 10:23, 11:5,
11:8, 15:14, 15:15,
19:14, 19:17, 20:5,
20:10, 20:18,
38:23, 39:2, 39:5,
39:12, 39:15,
39:17, 39:23, 40:3,
40:7, 40:9, 40:11,
40:13, 40:16,
40:20, 41:2, 41:6,
41:14, 41:25, 42:5,
42:8
themselves [1] - 8:6
therefore [1] - 6:13
thinks [1] - 41:9
third [1] - 9:22
thousand [1] - 14:20
three [2] - 5:18, 12:19
throughout [1] -
27:18
tight [1] - 39:25
TIN [1] - 23:2
title [4] - 29:5, 30:10,
36:22, 36:23
Title [2] - 27:8, 27:11
titled [2] - 21:18,
25:16
today [3] - 3:17,
10:19, 40:3
tomorrow [6] - 40:20,
40:24, 40:25, 41:3,
41:15, 41:20
tonight [4] - 40:11,
40:13, 40:15, 40:19
took [2] - 8:7, 15:16
top [6] - 20:21, 21:10,
22:9, 31:3, 33:12,
40:23
total [1] - 24:4
town [1] - 39:6
track [1] - 19:8
trade [4] - 8:5, 21:23,
21:25, 33:18
traditional [6] - 10:9,
11:16, 11:19,
11:24, 11:25, 12:11
traffic [3] - 41:16,
41:17, 41:23
TRANSCRIPT [1] -
1:11
transcript [1] - 1:23
transcription [2] -
1:23, 42:11
transferred [1] - 32:2
travel [1] - 42:1
Treasury [6] - 6:11,
23:21, 26:15, 27:7,
33:11
TRIAL [1] - 1:11
trial [2] - 3:23, 4:8
true [7] - 18:11,
18:18, 28:3, 32:5,
32:15, 34:1, 35:24
truthful [1] - 13:14
try [3] - 6:11, 39:7,
41:9
trying [4] - 7:25,
9:24, 10:16, 39:21
turned [1] - 15:12
turns [1] - 25:8
TV [1] - 10:2
two [10] - 4:23, 6:9,
7:16, 8:6, 14:13,
15:18, 25:9, 26:20,
28:9, 36:4
type [8] - 5:8, 5:11,
17:25, 21:14,
30:18, 30:20,
30:23, 32:20
typed [1] - 29:6
types [2] - 4:23, 5:2
typically [1] - 13:22
U
under [15] - 8:21,
12:1, 14:7, 27:4,
27:8, 28:6, 28:8,
28:10, 29:7, 29:13,
29:23, 36:1, 36:3,
36:6
underlying [1] -
38:13
understood [1] - 37:4
underwriting [6] -
11:20, 11:23,
11:25, 12:3, 12:11
UNITED [3] - 1:1, 1:4,
1:13
United [5] - 1:19, 2:4,
2:8, 3:7, 42:15
unlike [1] - 17:25
unlimited [1] - 15:9
up [8] - 9:24, 16:24,
20:14, 28:7, 36:3,
39:20, 39:22, 41:22
urgency [1] - 9:5
US [1] - 3:21
usability [1] - 17:3
USC [6] - 28:6, 28:8,
28:10, 36:2, 36:3,
36:6
uses [2] - 34:22,
35:19
V
V.A [1] - 2:20
value [2] - 9:15
variations [1] - 23:19
various [1] - 5:1
49
Venues [1] - 27:10
version [1] - 23:13
versions [1] - 23:19
view [1] - 7:18
vs [1] - 1:6
W
Wade [18] - 2:20,
21:22, 22:1, 22:7,
22:18, 24:18,
28:20, 29:4, 30:10,
31:6, 31:8, 32:8,
33:15, 33:19,
33:21, 36:16,
36:18, 37:21
WADE [1] - 1:7
wants [1] - 39:7
website [1] - 16:10
week [1] - 9:23
weeks [6] - 5:18,
6:10, 7:16, 7:17,
14:14
whole [1] - 4:6
Wilcox [1] - 39:25
WILCOX [16] - 2:16,
7:5, 7:21, 8:11,
9:10, 9:14, 10:5,
15:13, 20:2, 20:4,
20:17, 38:25,
39:10, 39:14,
39:16, 39:19
WILLIAMS [1] - 1:2
witness [6] - 3:5, 3:8,
19:11, 39:6, 40:1,
40:6
WITNESS [4] - 1:6,
3:11, 9:20, 15:15
word [1] - 6:24
words [2] - 6:2, 19:21
workers [1] - 7:15
worse [1] - 41:23
Y
year [6] - 5:19, 13:10,
14:20, 17:15,
24:12, 24:13
years [9] - 4:1, 4:5,
4:17, 28:7, 28:9,
28:11, 36:3, 36:4,
36:7
yourself [2] - 13:25,
14:23
Z
ZACCA [1] - 2:7
Case 0:23-cr-60173-KMW Document 109 Entered on FLSD Docket 07/25/2024 Page 49 of 49File and source
- File
- gov.uscourts.flsd.654267.109.0.pdf
- Size
- 437,795 bytes
- SHA-256
- 29b098094573f6ec289a2467780526c13904153bb9a2b6571288dba45ae13493
- Original
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