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Exhibit 2 to the Mura Declaration [Redacted] - Publicly Filed… — Brooks v. Thomson Reuters Corporation (Dkt. 195.1)

No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC · Doc. 195-1 · Docket on CourtListener

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  Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC   Document 195-1   Filed 03/31/23   Page 1 of 8




               EXHIBIT 2
  [REDACTED - PUBLICLY FILED
    VERSION OF ECF NO. 167-5
   PURSUANT TO COURT ORDER
DATED MARCH 30, 2023 (ECF NO. 188)]
     Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC       Document 195-1          Filed 03/31/23    Page 2 of 8




 1    Susan D. Fahringer, Bar No. 21567                    Gabriella Gallego, Bar No. 324226
      SFahringer@perkinscoie.com                           GGallego@perkinscoie.com
 2    Nicola C. Menaldo, pro hac vice                      PERKINS COIE LLP
      NMenaldo@perkinscoie.com                             3150 Porter Drive
 3    Erin K. Earl, pro hac vice                           Palo Alto, CA 94304-1212
      EEarl@perkinscoie.com                                Telephone: 650.838.4300
 4    Anna M. Thompson, pro hac vice                       Facsimile: 650.838.4350
      AnnaThompson@perkinscoie.com
 5    PERKINS COIE LLP                                     Hayden M. Schottlaender, pro hac vice
      1201 Third Avenue, Suite 4900                        HSchottlaender@perkinscoie.com
 6    Seattle, WA 98101-3099                               PERKINS COIE LLP
      Telephone: 206.359.8000
      Facsimile: 206.359.9000                              500 N. Akard Street, Suite 3300
 7                                                         Dallas, TX 75201-3347
 8    Attorneys for Defendant                              Telephone: 214.965.7700
      Thomson Reuters Corporation                          Facsimile: 214.965.7799
 9

10                             UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
11                          NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
12                                  SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION
13

14    CAT BROOKS and RASHEED                           Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC
      SHABAZZ, individually and on behalf
15    of all others similarly situated,                DEFENDANT THOMSON REUTERS
                                                       CORPORATION’S FOURTH
16                        Plaintiffs,                  SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND
                                                       OBJECTIONS TO PLAINTIFFS’ FIRST
17          v.                                         SET OF INTERROGATORIES TO
                                                       DEFENDANT
18    THOMSON REUTERS
      CORPORATION,
19
                          Defendant.
20

21

22   PROPOUNDING PARTY:                 Plaintiffs Cat Brooks and Rasheed Shabazz

23   RESPONDING PARTY:                  Defendant Thomson Reuters Corporation

24   SET NO:                            One

25

26

27

28
      Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC                                        THOMSON REUTERS’ FOURTH
                                                           SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS
                                                                  TO FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
     Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC           Document 195-1         Filed 03/31/23       Page 3 of 8




 1            Thomson Reuters Corporation (“Thomson Reuters”), by its counsel, pursuant to Rule 33
 2   of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure hereby provides the following Fourth Supplemental
 3   Answers and Objections to Plaintiffs’ First Set of Interrogatories to Defendant (“Interrogatories”).
 4   These Supplemental Answers and Objections necessarily incorporate and add to Thomson
 5   Reuters’ original Answers and Objections to Plaintiffs’ First Set of Interrogatories. Thomson
 6   Reuters’ combined answers and objections (“Answers”) are based on information currently
 7   available to Thomson Reuters as discovery is not complete and Thomson Reuters’ investigation is
 8   ongoing. Thomson Reuters reserves the right to further supplement or amend these Answers
 9   should additional information become available through the discovery process or otherwise.
10                                    ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS
11   INTERROGATORY NO. 4:
12            For each category of content responsive to Interrogatory No. 1, state the number of
13   Californians for whom CLEAR has had information available to provide in response to a CLEAR
14   query.
15   ANSWER TO INTERROGATORY NO. 4:
16            Subject to and without waiving the objections set forth below, Thomson Reuters’ answer
17   to this Interrogatory is set forth in Attachment A in its entirety, including in particular its
18   discussion of the information available through CLEAR. Thomson Reuters incorporates its
19   answer and objections to Interrogatory No. 1, and further objects to providing any further answer
20   to this Interrogatory on the following grounds:
21               1. Thomson Reuters has previously confirmed that it will stipulate that the number of
22                   “persons residing in the state of California whose name, photographs, personal
23                   identifying information, or other personal data is or was included in the CLEAR
24                   database during the limitations period,” Compl. ¶ 70, is greater than 40.
25                   Consequently, the information sought by this Interrogatory is not relevant to any
26                   claims or defenses of any party.
27               2. This Interrogatory seeks information that is irrelevant because Plaintiffs’
28
      Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC                     -1-                    THOMSON REUTERS’ FOURTH
                                                               SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS
                                                                      TO FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
     Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC          Document 195-1            Filed 03/31/23      Page 4 of 8




 1                   remaining claims challenge only the “selling” of information, not the mere

 2                   availability of information through CLEAR.

 3   FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWER TO INTERROGATORY NO. 4:

 4          Plaintiffs have clarified that this Interrogatory seeks “the total number of person entities

 5   who have at least one address field including a California address, since 2015.”

 6          In response, and subject to and without waiving the above objections or those set forth

 7   below, Thomson Reuters supplements its response as follows:

 8          Thomson Reuters has conducted a reasonable search and diligent inquiry for the

 9   information requested by Plaintiffs by determining the total number of

10

11                                        and used to help facilitate person searches run through

12   CLEAR. Thomson Reuters has also conducted a reasonable search and diligent inquiry to

13   determine the subset of those                        a current or past California address. Past

14   addresses are not limited to those “since 2015,” because Thomson Reuters’ systems are not

15   designed to retrieve that information.

16          Note that a single natural person may be associated with several different             , such that

17   the below totals account for many individuals multiple times. In addition:

18              1. The fact that                             a current or past California address does not

19                   mean that it relates to a person who has resided in California at any point in time,

20                   much less a person who has resided in California “since 2015.” The address may

21                   instead represent any number of addresses that are likely associated with a given

22                   person, but which do not represent a place where the person has resided—such as a

23                   vacation home, a business address, or a P.O. Box. Or someone may have resided in

24                   California many years ago but has since moved. Or the address may not, in fact, be

25                   associated with the person at all.

26              2.

27

28
      Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC                    -2-                       THOMSON REUTERS’ FOURTH
                                                                 SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS
                                                                        TO FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
     Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC           Document 195-1         Filed 03/31/23       Page 5 of 8




 1                                                                                      .

 2               3. The totals include          which relate to persons who are deceased and/or who

 3                   have been deceased since before 2015.

 4           As of January 9, 2023,

 5                 of these contained a current or past California address.

 6           Thomson Reuters objects that Plaintiffs have not identified whether or how these totals are

 7   relevant to either of their remaining claims, particularly in light of the fact that these totals do not

 8   reflect “the number of Californians for whom CLEAR has had information available to provide in

 9   response to a CLEAR query” within the relevant time period.

10
     INTERROGATORY NO. 14:
11
             For each fiscal quarter between Q1 2015 and the present, identify the total number of
12
     persons and entities who have had records or other data accessible through CLEAR and, among
13
     those, the total number of Californians.
14
     ANSWER TO INTERROGATORY NO. 14:
15
             Thomson Reuters incorporates its answers and objections to Interrogatories Nos. 1-5, 8,
16
     10, and 13. Thomson Reuters objects to providing further answer to this Interrogatory on the
17
     grounds set forth in the answers and objections to Interrogatories Nos. 1-5, 8, 10, and 13, and
18
     because it is compound, vague, and not proportional to the needs of the case.
19
     FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWER TO INTERROGATORY NO. 14:
20
             Plaintiffs have clarified that this Interrogatory seeks “the number of searches that use the
21
     ‘state’ input field, and among those, the number of searches that use a [California state] input.”
22
             In response, and subject to and without waiving the above objections or those set forth
23
     below, Thomson Reuters supplements its answer as follows:
24
             Thomson Reuters has conducted a reasonable search and diligent inquiry for the
25
     information requested by Plaintiffs by querying its systems to determine the total number of
26
     CLEAR searches performed annually since 2015; the subset of those searches that included an
27
     input in the “state” search field; and the subset of those searches with a California input in the
28
      Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC                     -3-                    THOMSON REUTERS’ FOURTH
                                                               SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS
                                                                      TO FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
     Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC           Document 195-1        Filed 03/31/23         Page 6 of 8




 1   “state” search field. These totals are set forth below. Note the following:

 2              1. The totals include searches that returned no results.

 3              2. The totals include searches that intentionally or unintentionally returned results for

 4                  non-natural persons, such as business entities.

 5              3. The totals include searches where the user did not click on some, or any, of the

 6                  results. When a user conducts a search through CLEAR, the user is presented with

 7                  a list of search results with basic information—for instance, name and partial

 8                  social security number, date of birth, and/or address. The user must affirmatively

 9                  click on these search results in order to view more information.

10              4. Similarly, the totals include searches where the user did not take further action to

11                  run a report based on the search results.

12              5. The totals treat searches as separate even when they occur in a related series of

13                  searches that are ultimately all for the same person. For instance, a user might

14                  search for “John Smith,” realize that returns too many results, and therefore run

15                  subsequent, related searches adding an address, birthdates, and so forth. The totals

16                  therefore do not represent unique search subjects.

17              6. The totals include searches that intentionally or unintentionally returned results for

18                  persons who are deceased and/or who have been deceased since before 2015.

19              7. The totals include searches that yielded results for people who have not resided in

20                  California at any point in time, much less since 2015. For example, a search with a

21                  “California” input may return a result where a search subject has been determined

22                  to be likely associated with a California address that is—in fact—a vacation home,

23                  a business address, or P.O. Box. Or a result may be returned when someone

24                  resided in California many years ago but has since moved. Or a result may be

25                  returned where the California address is not—in fact—associated with the search

26                  subject at all.

27              8. In general, the import of a given search depends on the nature of its inputs to a

28
      Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC                   -4-                       THOMSON REUTERS’ FOURTH
                                                                SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS
                                                                       TO FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
     Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC           Document 195-1          Filed 03/31/23      Page 7 of 8




 1                   search. For example, a single search for “John Smith” is very different from a

 2                   single search for a specific social security number. Yet the totals treat all searches

 3                   the same.

 4          Year      Total CLEAR        Total CLEAR with State=*        Total CLEAR with State=CA
 5

 6

 7

 8

 9

10           Thomson Reuters further objects that Plaintiffs have not identified whether or how these

11   totals are relevant to either of their remaining claims, particularly in light of the fact that these

12   totals do not reflect “the total number of Californians” who had “data accessible through

13   CLEAR.”

14
      Dated: January 24, 2023                              PERKINS COIE LLP
15

16                                                         By: /s/ Susan D. Fahringer
                                                               Susan D. Fahringer, Bar No. 21567
17                                                             SFahringer@perkinscoie.com
18                                                         Attorneys for Defendant
                                                           Thomson Reuters Corporation
19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

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      Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC                     -5-                    THOMSON REUTERS’ FOURTH
                                                               SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS
                                                                      TO FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
     Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC         Document 195-1        Filed 03/31/23      Page 8 of 8




 1                                        PROOF OF SERVICE
 2          I, Anna Mouw Thompson, declare:
 3          I am a citizen of the United States and employed in Seattle, Washington. I am over the age
 4   of eighteen years and not a party to the within-entitled action. My business address is 1201 Third
 5   Avenue, Ste. 4900, Seattle, WA 98110. On January 24, 2023, I served a copy of the within
 6   document(s):
 7          DEFENDANT THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION’S FOURTH
            SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS TO PLAINTIFFS’
 8          FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES TO DEFENDANT
 9                  by transmitting via my e-mail address (AnnaThompson@perkinscoie.com) the
10
                   document listed above to the persons at the e-mail addresses set forth below.

11

12
             Andre M. Mura                              Geoffrey A. Graber
13           Mark Troutman                              ggraber@cohenmilstein.com
             Amy Zeman                                  Karina Puttieva
14           Ezekiel S. Wald                            kputtieva@cohenmilstein.com
             Hanne Jensen                               COHEN MILSTEIN SELLERS
15           GIBBS LAW GROUP LLP                        & TOLL PLLC
             505 14th Street, Suite 1110                1100 New York Ave. NW, Fifth Floor
16           Oakland, CA 94612                          Washington, DC 20005
             amm@classlawgroup.com
17           mht@classlawgroup.com
             amz@classlawgroup.com
18           zsw@classlawgroup.com
             hj@classlawgroup.com
19           service@classlawgroup.com

20

21

22          I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the United States of America that the

23   above is true and correct.

24          Executed on January 24, 2023, at Bainbridge Island, WA.

25

26
                                                                Anna Mouw Thompson
27

28

      Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC                  -1-                                PROOF OF SERVICE


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