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Home Court filings Brooks v. Thomson Reuters Corporation — U.S. District Court, N.D. Cal. Exhibit 22 — Brooks v. Thomson Reuters Corporation (Dkt. 130.18)

Court filing

Exhibit 22 — Brooks v. Thomson Reuters Corporation (Dkt. 130.18)

Summary

Exhibit 22 is Defendant Thomson Reuters Corporation's Second Supplemental Answers and Objections to Plaintiffs' First Set of Interrogatories in Cat Brooks and Rasheed Shabazz v. Thomson Reuters Corporation, Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC (N.D. Cal.), under Rule 33. Interrogatory No. 1 asks for all categories of content relating to Californians that were queried or available through CLEAR since January 1, 2015. Thomson Reuters points to Attachment A, objects that the request is vague, overly broad, unduly burdensome and not proportional, and says the content types are set out in license agreements with third-party providers, CLEAR user guides and produced reports. It lists produced documents by TR-BROOKS number under Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(d). The text shown ends at Interrogatory No. 2.

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“Exhibit 22 — Brooks v. Thomson Reuters Corporation (Dkt. 130.18).” Original at ecf.cand.uscourts.gov, No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC, Doc. 130-18. Archived at Pandemic Darlings, https://pandemicdarlings.com/court-filings/full-docket-brooks-thomsonreuters-cand-374304/2022-11-09-gov-uscourts-cand-374304-130-18-gov-uscourts-cand-374304-130-18/, SHA-256 a277d71455dfca14330dea238970eb518893552d3c6fba840f527d0fa25eb0d2.

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Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC   Document 130-18   Filed 11/09/22   Page 1 of 9




            EXHIBIT 22
     Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC       Document 130-18          Filed 11/09/22     Page 2 of 9




 1     Susan D. Fahringer, Bar No. 21567                      Gabriella Gallego, Bar No. 324226
       SFahringer@perkinscoie.com                             GGallego@perkinscoie.com
 2     Nicola C. Menaldo, pro hac vice                        PERKINS COIE LLP
       NMenaldo@perkinscoie.com                               3150 Porter Drive
 3     Erin K. Earl, pro hac vice                             Palo Alto, CA 94304-1212
       EEarl@perkinscoie.com                                  Telephone: 650.838.4300
 4     Anna M. Thompson, pro hac vice                         Facsimile: 650.838.4350
       AnnaThompson@perkinscoie.com
 5     PERKINS COIE LLP
       1201 Third Avenue, Suite 4900
 6     Seattle, WA 98101-3099
       Telephone: 206.359.8000
 7     Facsimile: 206.359.9000

 8     Attorneys for Defendant
       Thomson Reuters Corporation
 9

10                              UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
11                           NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
12                                   SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION
13

14     CAT BROOKS and RASHEED                           Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC
       SHABAZZ, individually and on behalf
15     of all others similarly situated,                DEFENDANT THOMSON REUTERS
                                                        CORPORATION’S SECOND
16                         Plaintiffs,                  SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND
                                                        OBJECTIONS TO PLAINTIFFS’ FIRST
17           v.                                         SET OF INTERROGATORIES TO
                                                        DEFENDANT
18     THOMSON REUTERS
       CORPORATION,
19
                           Defendant.
20

21

22    PROPOUNDING PARTY:                 Plaintiffs Cat Brooks and Rasheed Shabazz

23    RESPONDING PARTY:                  Defendant Thomson Reuters Corporation

24    SET NO:                            One

25

26

27

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       Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC                                        THOMSON REUTERS’ SECOND
                                                            SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS
                                                                   TO FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
     Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC           Document 130-18          Filed 11/09/22       Page 3 of 9




 1            Thomson Reuters Corporation (“Thomson Reuters”), by its counsel, pursuant to Rule 33
 2    of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure hereby provides the following Second Supplemental
 3    Answers and Objections to Plaintiffs’ First Set of Interrogatories to Defendant (“Interrogatories”).
 4    These supplemental Answers and Objections necessarily incorporate and add to Thomson
 5    Reuters’ original Answers and Objections to Plaintiffs’ First Set of Interrogatories. Thomson
 6    Reuters’ combined answers and objections (“Answers”) are based on information currently
 7    available to Thomson Reuters as discovery is not complete and Thomson Reuters’ investigation is
 8    ongoing. Thomson Reuters reserves the right to further supplement or amend these Answers
 9    should additional information become available through the discovery process or otherwise.
10                                     ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS
11    INTERROGATORY NO. 1:
12            Identify all categories of content (e.g., arrest records, DMV records, relatives and
13    associates analysis), whether public or proprietary, relating to Californians that have been queried
14    or were available to be queried using CLEAR at any point between January 1, 2015, and the
15    present.
16    ANSWER TO INTERROGATORY NO. 1:
17            Subject to and without waiving the objections set forth below, Thomson Reuters’ answer
18    to this Interrogatory is set forth in Attachment A in its entirety, including in particular its
19    discussion of the information available through CLEAR and of the treatment of information
20    available through CLEAR.
21            Thomson Reuters objects to this Interrogatory as not proportionate to the needs of the
22    case. CLEAR is not designed to retrieve the information sought by this Interrogatory, and the
23    manual investigation that Thomson Reuters would need to undertake to provide any further
24    answer to this Interrogatory is unduly burdensome and not proportional to the needs of the case in
25    light of (a) the importance of the issues at stake in the action; (b) the amount in controversy;
26    (c) the parties’ relative access to relevant information; (d) the parties’ resources; and (e) the
27    importance of such discovery in resolving the issues. This Interrogatory also is overly broad and
28
       Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC                     -1-                    THOMSON REUTERS’ SECOND
                                                                SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS
                                                                       TO FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
     Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC          Document 130-18         Filed 11/09/22      Page 4 of 9




 1    unduly burdensome and seeks information that is irrelevant and not proportional to the needs of

 2    the case because it purports to require Thomson Reuters to provide information regarding “each”

 3    category of content regardless of its relevance. The limitation “relating to Californians that have

 4    been queried or were available to be queried using CLEAR at any point between January 1, 2015,

 5    and the present” is also so broad and vague as to make this Interrogatory unanswerable as

 6    phrased.

 7           Thomson Reuters further objects to this Interrogatory on the following grounds:

 8           1.      The undefined phrase “categories of content” is inherently vague and ambiguous,

 9                   making it impossible for Thomson Reuters to respond to this Interrogatory as

10                   written.

11           2.      Thomson Reuters objects to the definition of “Identify” on the grounds that it is

12                   vague, overly broad, unduly burdensome, and not reasonably tailored to Plaintiffs’

13                   legitimate discovery needs in that it purports to require “all names and identifiers”

14                   that Thomson Reuters has used to refer to “categories of content” and “all data

15                   points that currently or previously have fallen within each category.”

16           3.      Thomson Reuters objects to the definition of “Californians” because it does not

17                   align to California residency and requires a legal conclusion as to “class period”

18                   and so is both as vague and not proportional to the needs of the case.

19           4.      Thomson Reuters also objects on the grounds set forth in its General Objection

20                   Nos. 1 (regarding attorney-client and work product privilege) and 3 (regarding the

21                   absence of any definition for “CLEAR”).

22    FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWER TO INTERROGATORY NO. 1:

23           As stated in Attachment A, the types of content available through CLEAR, the

24    corresponding data sources, and the treatment of data available through CLEAR are set forth in

25    the license agreements between Thomson Reuters and its third-party providers. In answer to

26    Plaintiffs’ request that Thomson Reuters identify the license agreements by Bates-stamp number,

27    Thomson Reuters supplements its answer to state that these were produced on April 15 at TR-

28
       Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC                   -2-                    THOMSON REUTERS’ SECOND
                                                              SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS
                                                                     TO FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
     Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC             Document 130-18        Filed 11/09/22       Page 5 of 9




 1    BROOKS035636 – TRBROOKS039381. The types of content are also set forth in the CLEAR

 2    user guides (e.g., TR-BROOKS001363 – TR-BROOKS001482), CLEAR reports and records

 3    (e.g., TR-BROOKS003512 –TR-BROOKS008325, TR-BROOKS008812 – TR-

 4    BROOKS010210, TR-BROOKS008326 – TR-BROOKS008759, TR-BROOKS010211 – TR-

 5    BROOKS013505), marketing materials (e.g., TR-BROOKS000959 – TR-BROOKS001030), and

 6    other documents already produced, and Thomson Reuters directs Plaintiffs to those documents

 7    pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(d).

 8    INTERROGATORY NO. 2:

 9            For each category of content responsive to Interrogatory No. 1, list the data sources

10    corresponding to each category from which You have obtained or have had the ability to obtain

11    data.

12    ANSWER TO INTERROGATORY NO. 2:

13            Subject to and without waiving the objections set forth below, Thomson Reuters’ answer

14    to this Interrogatory is set forth in Attachment A in its entirety, including in particular its

15    discussion of the information available through CLEAR and of the treatment of information

16    available through CLEAR.

17            Thomson Reuters incorporates its answer and objections to Interrogatory No. 1, and

18    further objects to providing any further answer to this Interrogatory on the following grounds:

19            1.      To the extent this Interrogatory seeks prospective data sources from which

20                    Thomson Reuters has “the ability to obtain data” but from which it has not actually

21                    obtained data, the Interrogatory seeks information that is not relevant to any

22                    party’s claims or defenses and is not proportional to the needs of this case for that

23                    reason as well.

24            2.      The undefined phrase “data sources” is inherently vague and ambiguous, making it

25                    impossible for Thomson Reuters to answer this Interrogatory as written.

26

27

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       Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC                     -3-                    THOMSON REUTERS’ SECOND
                                                                SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS
                                                                       TO FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
     Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC           Document 130-18          Filed 11/09/22       Page 6 of 9




 1    FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWER TO INTERROGATORY NO. 2:

 2            As stated in Attachment A, the types of content available through CLEAR, the

 3    corresponding data sources, and the treatment of data available through CLEAR are set forth in

 4    the license agreements between Thomson Reuters and its third-party providers. In answer to

 5    Plaintiffs’ request that Thomson Reuters identify the license agreements by Bates-stamp number,

 6    Thomson Reuters supplements its answer to state that these were produced on April 15 at TR-

 7    BROOKS035636 – TRBROOKS039381. The types of content are also set forth in the CLEAR

 8    user guides (e.g., TR-BROOKS001363 – TR-BROOKS001482), CLEAR reports and records

 9    (e.g., TR-BROOKS003512 –TR-BROOKS008325, TR-BROOKS008812 – TR-

10    BROOKS010210, TR-BROOKS008326 – TR-BROOKS008759, TR-BROOKS010211 – TR-

11    BROOKS013505), marketing materials (e.g., TR-BROOKS000959 – TR-BROOKS001030), and

12    other documents already produced, and Thomson Reuters directs Plaintiffs to those documents

13    pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(d).

14    INTERROGATORY NO. 8:

15            For each category of content responsive to Interrogatory No. 1, identify the frequency

16    with which that data is updated (for example, You describe utility records as being updated daily

17    at Bates Number TR-BROOKS001116), including whether that data is updated in real time (such

18    as You describe for incarceration and arrest records at Bates Number TR-BROOKS001884), and

19    whether that data can be accessed through a live gateway (such as You describe for access to

20    vehicle registration data at Bates Number TR-BROOKS002730).

21    ANSWER TO INTERROGATORY NO. 8:

22            Subject to and without waiving the objections set forth below, Thomson Reuters’ answer

23    to this Interrogatory is set forth in Attachment A in its entirety, including in particular its

24    discussion of the information available through CLEAR and of the treatment of information

25    available through CLEAR.

26            Thomson Reuters incorporates its answer and objections to Interrogatory No 1.

27

28
       Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC                     -4-                    THOMSON REUTERS’ SECOND
                                                                SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS
                                                                       TO FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
     Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC          Document 130-18         Filed 11/09/22      Page 7 of 9




 1    FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWER TO INTERROGATORY NO. 8:

 2           As stated in Attachment A, the types of content available through CLEAR, the

 3    corresponding data sources, and the treatment of data available through CLEAR are set forth in

 4    the license agreements between Thomson Reuters and its third-party providers. In answer to

 5    Plaintiffs’ request that Thomson Reuters identify the license agreements by Bates-stamp number,

 6    Thomson Reuters supplements its answer to state that these were produced on April 15 at TR-

 7    BROOKS035636 – TRBROOKS039381. The types of content are also set forth in the CLEAR

 8    user guides (e.g., TR-BROOKS001363 – TR-BROOKS001482), CLEAR reports and records

 9    (e.g., TR-BROOKS003512 –TR-BROOKS008325, TR-BROOKS008812 – TR-

10    BROOKS010210, TR-BROOKS008326 – TR-BROOKS008759, TR-BROOKS010211 – TR-

11    BROOKS013505), marketing materials (e.g., TR-BROOKS000959 – TR-BROOKS001030), and

12    other documents already produced, and Thomson Reuters directs Plaintiffs to those documents

13    pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(d).

14    INTERROGATORY NO. 9:

15           For each category of content responsive to Interrogatory No. 1, identify where the data is

16    housed, stored, or otherwise located prior to a query, how You access that data once a query is

17    received, and how You disseminate that data in response to a query, delineated by categories

18    responsive to Interrogatory No.1.

19    ANSWER TO INTERROGATORY NO. 9:

20           Thomson Reuters incorporates its answer and objections to Interrogatory No. 1. Subject to

21    and without waiving such objections, Thomson Reuters’ answer to this Interrogatory is set forth

22    in Attachment A in its entirety, including in particular its discussion of the information available

23    through CLEAR and of the treatment of information available through CLEAR.

24    FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWER TO INTERROGATORY NO. 9:

25           As stated in Attachment A, the types of content available through CLEAR, the

26    corresponding data sources, and the treatment of data available through CLEAR are set forth in

27    the license agreements between Thomson Reuters and its third-party providers. In answer to

28
       Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC                   -5-                    THOMSON REUTERS’ SECOND
                                                              SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS
                                                                     TO FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
     Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC          Document 130-18       Filed 11/09/22    Page 8 of 9




 1    Plaintiffs’ request that Thomson Reuters identify the license agreements by Bates-stamp number,

 2    Thomson Reuters supplements its answer to state that these were produced on April 15 at TR-

 3    BROOKS035636 – TRBROOKS039381. The types of content are also set forth in the CLEAR

 4    user guides (e.g., TR-BROOKS001363 – TR-BROOKS001482), CLEAR reports and records

 5    (e.g., TR-BROOKS003512 –TR-BROOKS008325, TR-BROOKS008812 – TR-

 6    BROOKS010210, TR-BROOKS008326 – TR-BROOKS008759, TR-BROOKS010211 – TR-

 7    BROOKS013505), marketing materials (e.g., TR-BROOKS000959 – TR-BROOKS001030), and

 8    other documents already produced, and Thomson Reuters directs Plaintiffs to those documents

 9    pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 33(d).

10
       Dated: June 1, 2022                              PERKINS COIE LLP
11

12                                                      By: /s/ Susan D. Fahringer
                                                            Susan D. Fahringer, Bar No. 21567
13                                                          SFahringer@perkinscoie.com
14                                                      Attorneys for Defendant
                                                        Thomson Reuters Corporation
15

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       Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC                 -6-                    THOMSON REUTERS’ SECOND
                                                            SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS
                                                                   TO FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES
     Case 3:21-cv-01418-EMC          Document 130-18        Filed 11/09/22     Page 9 of 9




 1                                         PROOF OF SERVICE
 2           I, Anna Mouw Thompson, declare:
 3           I am a citizen of the United States and employed in Seattle, Washington. I am over the age
 4    of eighteen years and not a party to the within-entitled action. My business address is 1201 Third
 5    Avenue, Ste. 4900, Seattle, WA 98110. On June 1, 2022, I served a copy of the within
 6    document(s):
 7           DEFENDANT THOMSON REUTERS CORPORATION’S SECOND
             SUPPLEMENTAL ANSWERS AND OBJECTIONS TO PLAINTIFFS’
 8           FIRST SET OF INTERROGATORIES TO DEFENDANT
 9                   by transmitting via my e-mail address (AnnaThompson@perkinscoie.com) the
10
                    document listed above to the persons at the e-mail addresses set forth below.

11     Andre M. Mura
       David Stein
12     Mark Troutman
       Jeffrey B. Kosbie
13     Ezekiel S. Wald
       GIBBS LAW GROUP LLP
14     505 14th Street, Suite 1110
       Oakland, CA 94612
15     amm@classlawgroup.com
       ds@classlawgroup.com
16     mht@classlawgroup.com
       jbk@classlawgroup.com
17     zsw@classlawgroup.com
       service@classlawgroup.com
18

19
             I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the United States of America that the
20
      above is true and correct.
21
             Executed on June 1, 2022, at Bainbridge Island, WA.
22

23

24                                                               Anna Mouw Thompson

25

26

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       Case No. 3:21-cv-01418-EMC                  -1-                                PROOF OF SERVICE


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