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GOVERNMENTS PROPOSED EXCERPTS OF THE FIRST SUPERSEDING INDICTMENT TO BE READ TO THE… — USA v. Ayvazyan et al (Dkt. 374)
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| Court | U.S. District Court for the Central District of California |
|---|---|
| Filed | 2021-05-27 |
U.S. District Court for the Central District of California · No. 2:20-cr-00579-SVW · Doc. 374 · 2021-05-27 · Docket on CourtListener
Summary
The government's proposed excerpts of the First Superseding Indictment to be read to the jury in USA v. Ayvazyan et al, No. 2:20-cr-00579-SVW, in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California, filed May 27, 2021 as Document 374. It is submitted under a Court order dated May 21, 2021 and draws on the First Superseding Indictment filed March 9, 2021 (ECF 154) against Richard Ayvazyan, Marietta Terabelian, Artur Ayvazyan, Tamara Dadyan, Manuk Grigoryan, Arman Hayrapetyan, Edvard Paronyan and Vahe Dadyan. The Count One excerpts under 18 U.S.C. § 1349 describe synthetic identities, the PPP and EIDL programs, the lenders and the bank accounts each defendant controlled, and allege a conspiracy from about March 2020 to August 2020 to commit wire fraud and bank fraud. Text of later counts and the forfeiture allegations is marked omitted.
Summary drafted by a model from the document's text below and checked by script against that text before publication. It is a navigation aid, not a reading of what the document proves. Where AI is used
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TRACY L. WILKISON
Acting United States Attorney
BRANDON D. FOX
Assistant United States Attorney
Chief, Criminal Division
SCOTT PAETTY (Cal. Bar No. 274719)
CATHERINE AHN (Cal. Bar No. 248286)
BRIAN FAERSTEIN (Cal. Bar No. 274850)
Assistant United States Attorneys
Major Frauds/Environmental and Community Safety Crimes Sections
1100/1300 United States Courthouse
312 North Spring Street
Los Angeles, California 90012
Telephone: (213) 894-6527/2424/3819
Facsimile: (213) 894-6269/0141
E-mail:
Scott.Paetty@usdoj.gov
Catherine.S.Ahn@usdoj.gov
Brian.Faerstein@usdoj.gov
DANIEL S. KAHN
Acting Chief, Fraud Section
Criminal Division, U.S. Department of Justice
CHRISTOPHER FENTON
Trial Attorney, Fraud Section
Criminal Division, U.S. Department of Justice
1400 New York Avenue NW, 3rd Floor
Washington, DC 20530
Telephone: (202) 320-0539
Facsimile: (202) 514-0152
E-mail:
Christopher.Fenton@usdoj.gov
Attorneys for Plaintiff
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff,
v.
RICHARD AYVAZYAN,
aka “Richard Avazian” and
“Iuliia Zhadko,”
MARIETTA TERABELIAN,
aka “Marietta Abelian” and
“Viktoria Kauichko,”
ARTUR AYVAZYAN,
aka “Arthur Ayvazyan,” and
TAMARA DADYAN,
MANUK GRIGORYAN,
aka “Mike Grigoryan,” and
No. CR 20-579(A)-SVW
GOVERNMENT’S PROPOSED EXCERPTS OF
THE FIRST SUPERSEDING INDICTMENT
TO BE READ TO THE JURY
Case 2:20-cr-00579-SVW Document 374 Filed 05/27/21 Page 1 of 19 Page ID
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“Anton Kudiumov,”
ARMAN HAYRAPETYAN,
EDVARD PARONYAN,
aka “Edvard Paronian” and
“Edward Paronyan,” and
VAHE DADYAN,
Defendants.
Plaintiff the United States of America, by and through its
counsel of record, the Acting United States Attorney for the Central
District of California and Assistant United States Attorneys Scott
Paetty, Catherine Ahn, and Brian Faerstein, and Department of Justice
Trial Attorney Christopher Fenton, hereby submits its proposed
excerpts of the indictment to be read to the jury in accordance with
Court’s May 21, 2021 order (ECF 360). These excerpts are from the
First Superseding Indictment filed on March 9, 2021 (ECF 154).1
Dated: May 27, 2021
Respectfully submitted,
TRACY L. WILKISON
Acting United States Attorney
BRANDON D. FOX
Assistant United States Attorney
Chief, Criminal Division
/s/
CATHERINE AHN
SCOTT PAETTY
BRIAN FAERSTEIN
Assistant United States Attorney
Attorneys for Plaintiff
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
1 The government will be filing a proposed redacted indictment
for use at trial; none of the proposed redactions affect any of the
proposed excerpts.
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PROPOSED EXCERPTS
COUNT ONE
[18 U.S.C. § 1349]
[ALL DEFENDANTS]
A.
INTRODUCTORY ALLEGATIONS
At times relevant to this First Superseding Indictment:
1.
Synthetic identities were false identities created using
certain personally identifiable information, such as names, dates of
birth, and social security numbers, that typically consisted of a
combination of stolen and fictitious information. Synthetic
identities could be used to create false business names and entities.
THE DEFENDANTS
2.
Defendant RICHARD AYVAZYAN, also known as (“aka”) “Richard
Avazian” and “Iuliia Zhadko” (“R. AYVAZYAN”), was a resident of
Encino, California.
3.
Defendant MARIETTA TERABELIAN, aka “Marietta Abelian” and
“Viktoria Kauichko,” was a resident of Encino, California. Defendant
TERABELIAN and defendant R. AYVAZYAN were married.
4.
Defendant ARTUR AYVAZYAN, aka “Arthur Ayvazyan”
(“A. AYVAZYAN”), was a resident of Encino, California. Defendant A.
AYVAZYAN and defendant R. AYVAZYAN were brothers.
5.
Defendant TAMARA DADYAN (“T. DADYAN”) was a resident of
Encino, California. Defendant T. DADYAN and defendant A. AYVAZYAN
were married.
6.
Defendant MANUK GRIGORYAN, aka “Mike Grigoryan” and “Anton
Kudiumov,” was a resident of Sun Valley, California.
7.
Defendant ARMAN HAYRAPETYAN was a resident of Glendale,
California.
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8.
Defendant EDVARD PARONYAN, aka “Edvard Paronian” and
“Edward Paronyan,” was a resident of Granada Hills, California.
9.
Defendant VAHE DADYAN (“V. DADYAN”) was a resident of
Glendale, California.
THE PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM
10.
The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
(“CARES”) Act was a federal law enacted in or about March 2020 that
was designed to provide emergency financial assistance to Americans
suffering economic harm as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. One
form of assistance provided by the CARES Act was the authorization of
United States taxpayer funds in forgivable loans to small businesses
for job retention and certain other expenses, through a program
referred to as the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”).
11.
In order to obtain a PPP loan, a qualifying business was
required to submit a PPP loan application signed by an authorized
representative of the business. The PPP loan application required
the small business (through its authorized representative) to
acknowledge the program rules and make certain affirmative
certifications in order to be eligible to obtain the PPP loan. One
such certification required the applicant to affirm that “[t]he [PPP
loan] funds w[ould] be used to retain workers and maintain payroll or
make mortgage interest payments, lease payments, and utility
payments.” The applicant (through its authorized representative) was
also required to acknowledge that “I understand that if the funds are
used for unauthorized purposes, the federal government may pursue
criminal fraud charges.” In the PPP loan application, the applicant
was required to state, among other things, its: (a) average monthly
payroll expenses; and (b) number of employees. These figures were
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used to calculate the amount of money the small business was eligible
to receive under the PPP. In addition, the applicant was required to
provide documentation showing its payroll expenses.
12.
A business’s PPP loan application was received and
processed, in the first instance, by a participating financial
institution. If a PPP loan application was approved, the
participating financial institution would fund the PPP loan using its
own monies.
13.
PPP loan proceeds were required to be used by the business
on certain permissible expenses, namely, payroll costs, interest on
mortgages, rent, and utilities. The PPP allowed the interest and
principal on the PPP loan to be entirely forgiven if the business
spent the loan proceeds on these expenses within a designated period
of time and used at least a minimum amount of the PPP loan proceeds
towards payroll expenses.
THE ECONOMIC INJURY DISASTER LOAN PROGRAM
14.
The Economic Injury Disaster Loan Program (“EIDL”) was a
United States Small Business Administration (“SBA”) program that
provided low-interest financing to small businesses, renters, and
homeowners in regions affected by declared disasters.
15.
The CARES Act authorized the SBA to provide EIDL loans of
up to $2 million to eligible small businesses experiencing
substantial financial disruption due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
16.
To obtain an EIDL loan, a qualifying business was required
to submit an application to the SBA and provide information about the
business’s operations, such as the number of employees, gross
revenues for the 12-month period preceding the disaster, and cost of
goods sold in the 12-month period preceding the disaster. In the
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case of EIDL loans for COVID-19 relief, the 12-month period was the
12-month period from January 31, 2019, to January 31, 2020. The
applicant was also required to certify that all of the information in
the application was true and correct to the best of the applicant’s
knowledge.
17.
EIDL loan applications were submitted directly to the SBA
and processed by the agency with support from a government
contractor. The amount of the loan, if the application was approved,
was determined based, in part, on the information provided by the
applicant about employment, revenue, and cost of goods sold, as
described in paragraph 15 above. Any funds issued under an EIDL loan
were issued directly by the SBA.
18.
EIDL loan funds could be used for payroll expenses, sick
leave, production costs, and business obligations, such as debts,
rent, and mortgage payments. If the applicant also obtained a loan
under the PPP, the EIDL loan funds could not be used for the same
purpose as the PPP loan funds.
RELEVANT LENDING INSTITUTIONS
19.
Lenders A, B, C, D, E, G, and H were financial institutions
insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Company (“FDIC”) that were
approved SBA lenders of PPP loans.
20.
Lender F was a financial institution that was an approved
SBA lender of PPP loans.
BANK ACCOUNTS CONTROLLED BY THE DEFENDANTS
21.
Banks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 were financial
institutions insured by the FDIC.
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22.
Defendant R. AYVAZYAN controlled and/or was a signatory (in
his legal name or using one of his aliases) on the following bank
accounts:
a.
A business checking account at Bank 1 in the name of
“Timeline Transport, Inc.” (the “Timeline Transport Bank 1 Account”);
b.
A business checking account at Bank 2 in the name of
“Inception Ventures Inc.” (the “Inception Ventures Bank 2 Account”);
c.
A business checking account at Bank 3 in the name of
“Iuliia Zhadko dba Top Quality Contracting” (the “TQC Bank 3
Account”);
d.
A business checking account at Bank 7 in the name of
“Mod Interiors, Inc.” (the “Mod Interiors Bank 7 Account”);
e.
A business checking account at Bank 5 in the name of
“Turing Info Solutions Inc.” (the “Turing Info Bank 5 Account”); and
f.
A personal checking account at Bank 5 in the name of
“Iuliia Zhadko” (the “Zhadko Bank 5 Account”).
23.
Defendant TERABELIAN controlled and/or was a signatory (in
her legal name or using one of her aliases) on the following bank
accounts:
a.
A personal checking account at Bank 2 in the name of
defendant TERABELIAN (the “Terabelian Bank 2 Account”);
b.
A business checking account at Bank 2 in the name of
“Runyan Tax Service Inc.” (the “Runyan Tax Bank 2 Account”); and
c.
The Mod Interiors Bank 7 Account.
24.
Defendant A. AYVAZYAN controlled and/or was a signatory (in
his legal name or using his alias) on the following bank accounts:
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a.
A business checking account at Bank 2 in the name of
“Allstate Towing and Transport LLC” (the “Allstate Towing Bank 2
Account”);
b.
A business checking account at Bank 4 in the name of
“Allstate Towing and Transport LLC” (the “Allstate Towing Bank 4
Account”); and
c.
A personal checking account at Bank 8 in the name of
A.D. (the “A.D. Bank 8 Account”).
25.
Defendant T. DADYAN controlled and/or was a signatory on
the following bank accounts:
a.
A business checking account at Bank 3 in the name of
“Secureline Realty and Funding, Inc.” (the “Secureline Realty Bank 3
Account”);
b.
A business checking account at Bank 5 in the name of
“ABC Realty Advisors, Inc.” (the “ABC Realty Bank 5 Account”);
c.
A business checking account at Bank 6 in the name of
“Secureline Realty and Funding, Inc.” (the “Secureline Realty Bank 6
Account”); and
d.
The A.D. Bank 8 Account.
26.
Defendant GRIGORYAN controlled and/or was a signatory (in
his legal name or using one of his aliases) on the following bank
accounts:
a.
A business checking account at Bank 4 in the name of
“G&A Diamonds” (the “G&A Diamonds Bank 4 Account”);
b.
A business checking account at Bank 2 in the name of
“Redline Auto Mechanics” (the “Redline Auto Mechanics Bank 2
Account”); and
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c.
A personal checking account at Bank 2 in the name of
“Anton Kudiumov” (the “Kudiumov Bank 2 Account”).
27.
Defendant HAYRAPETYAN controlled and/or was a signatory on
the following bank accounts:
a.
A business checking account at Bank 5 in the name of
“Arman Hayrapetyan DBA S. Construction” (the “S. Construction Bank 5
Account”);
b.
A business checking account at Bank 5 in the name of
“Arman Hayrapetyan DBA H. Construction Co.” with account number
ending in 1511 (the “H. Construction 1511 Bank 5 Account”);
c.
A business checking account at Bank 5 in the name of
“Arman Hayrapetyan DBA H. Construction Co.” with account number
ending in 9066 (the “H. Construction 9066 Bank 5 Account”); and
d.
A personal checking account at Bank 5 in the name of
defendant HAYRAPETYAN.
28.
Defendant PARONYAN controlled and was a signatory (in his
legal name or using his alias) on the following bank accounts:
a.
A business checking account at Bank 5 in the name of
“Redline Auto Collision, Inc.” (the “Redline Auto Collision Bank 5
Account”); and
b.
A personal checking account at Bank 5 in the name of
defendant PARONYAN (the “Paronyan Bank 5 Account”).
29.
Defendant V. DADYAN controlled and was a signatory on the
following bank account:
a.
A business checking account at Bank 3 in the name of
“Voyage Limo LLC” (the “Voyage Limo Bank 3 Account”).
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B.
THE OBJECTS OF THE CONSPIRACY
30.
Beginning no later than in or around March 2020 and
continuing until at least in or around August 2020, in Los Angeles
County, within the Central District of California, and elsewhere,
defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T. DADYAN,
GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN conspired with one
another and with others known and unknown to the Grand Jury to
commit: (a) wire fraud, in violation of Title 18, United States Code,
Section 1343; and (b) bank fraud, in violation of Title 18, United
States Code, Section 1344(2).
C.
THE MANNER AND MEANS OF THE CONSPIRACY
31.
The objects of the conspiracy were to be carried out, and
were carried out, in substance, as follows:
a.
Defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T.
DADYAN, GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN, together
with other coconspirators, used and caused to be used, stolen,
fictitious, and synthetic identities of individuals to submit
fraudulent applications for PPP and EIDL loans.
b.
Defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T.
DADYAN, GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN, together
with other coconspirators, used and caused to be used, stolen,
fictitious, and synthetic business names to submit fraudulent
applications for PPP and EIDL loans.
c.
Defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T.
DADYAN, GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN, together
with other coconspirators, made and caused to be made, false
statements to the SBA and financial institutions in connection with
the fraudulent applications for PPP and EIDL loans, including false
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representations regarding the number of employees to whom the
companies had paid wages and false certifications that the loans
would be used for permissible business purposes.
d.
Defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T.
DADYAN, GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN, together
with other coconspirators, electronically submitted, and caused to be
submitted, false documents to the SBA and financial institutions in
support of the fraudulent PPP and EIDL loan applications, including
false or fictitious tax documents, payroll records, bank records, and
identification documents.
e.
Defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T.
DADYAN, GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN, together
with other coconspirators, directed the other defendants and their
coconspirators to deposit PPP and EIDL loan proceeds into bank
accounts that defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T.
DADYAN, GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN, and their
coconspirators controlled.
f.
Defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T.
DADYAN, GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN, together
with other coconspirators, laundered and used the fraudulently
obtained PPP and EIDL loan proceeds for their own personal benefit
and for the benefit of their coconspirators, including for expenses
prohibited under the requirements of the PPP and EIDL programs, such
as the purchase of residential properties at Address 1 in Tarzana,
California (“Residential Property 1”), Address 2 in Glendale,
California (“Residential Property 2”), and Address 3 in Palm Desert,
California (“Residential Property 3”), gold coins, diamonds, jewelry,
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luxury watches, fine imported furnishings, designer handbags and
clothing, cryptocurrency, and securities.
32.
[OMITTED]
D.
OVERT ACTS
33.
On or about the [] dates [specified in the indictment], in
furtherance of the conspiracy and to accomplish its objects,
defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T. DADYAN,
GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN, together with other
coconspirators, committed and willfully caused others to commit the
overt act [specified in the indictment], among others, within the
Central District of California.
[OVERT ACTS OMITTED]
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COUNTS TWO THROUGH TWELVE
[18 U.S.C. §§ 1343, 2(a)]
[ALL DEFENDANTS]
34.
[OMITTED]
A.
THE SCHEME TO DEFRAUD
35.
Beginning no later than in or around March 2020 and
continuing until at least in or around August 2020, in Los Angeles
County, within the Central District of California, and elsewhere,
defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T. DADYAN,
GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN, together with others
known and unknown to the Grand Jury, knowingly and with intent to
defraud, devised, intended to devise, and participated in a scheme to
defraud the SBA and financial institutions, and to obtain money and
property by means of material false pretenses, representations, and
promises, and the concealment of material facts.
36.
[OMITTED]
B.
USE OF THE WIRES
37.
On or about the dates set forth [in the indictment], in Los
Angeles County, within the Central District of California, and
elsewhere, for the purpose of executing the above-described scheme to
defraud, defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T. DADYAN,
GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN, together with others
known and unknown to the Grand Jury, aiding and abetting each other,
transmitted and caused the transmission of the items [specified in
counts two through twelve of the indictment] by means of wire and
radio communication in interstate and foreign commerce:
[COUNTS TWO - TWELVE OMITTED]
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COUNTS THIRTEEN THROUGH TWENTY
[18 U.S.C. §§ 1344(2), 2(a), 2(b)]
[ALL DEFENDANTS]
38.
[OMITTED]
A.
[OMITTED]
39.
Beginning no later than in or around March 2020 and
continuing until at least in or around August 2020, in Los Angeles
County, within the Central District of California, and elsewhere,
defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T. DADYAN,
GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN, together with others
known and unknown to the Grand Jury, knowingly and with intent to
defraud, devised, participated in, and executed a scheme to obtain
moneys, funds, credits, assets, and other property owned by and in
the custody and control of federally-insured financial institutions
by means of material false and fraudulent pretenses, representations,
and promises, and the concealment of material facts.
B.
[OMITTED]
40.
On or about the following dates, in Los Angeles County,
within the Central District of California, and elsewhere, defendants
R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T. DADYAN, GRIGORYAN,
HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN, together with others known and
unknown to the Grand Jury, aiding and abetting each other, committed
and willfully caused others to commit the acts {specified in counts
thirteen through twenty of the indictment], each of which constituted
an execution of the fraudulent scheme:
[COUNTS THIRTEEN - TWENTY OMITTED]
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COUNT TWENTY-ONE
[18 U.S.C. §§ 1028A(a)(1), 2(b)]
[Defendant R. AYVAZYAN]
41.
[OMITTED]
42.
[OMITTED]
COUNT TWENTY-TWO
[18 U.S.C. §§ 1028A(a)(1), 2(a), 2(b)]
[Defendants R. AYVAZYAN and TERABELIAN]
43.
[OMITTED]
44.
[OMITTED]
COUNT TWENTY-THREE
[18 U.S.C. §§ 1028A(a)(1), 2(b)]
[Defendant GRIGORYAN]
45.
[OMITTED]
46.
[OMITTED]
COUNT TWENTY-FOUR
[18 U.S.C. §§ 1028A(a)(1), 2(a), 2(b)]
[Defendants A. AYVAZYAN and T. DADYAN]
47.
[OMITTED]
48.
[OMITTED]
COUNT TWENTY-FIVE
[18 U.S.C. §§ 1028A(a)(1), 2(b)]
[Defendant HAYRAPETYAN]
49.
[OMITTED]
50.
[OMITTED]
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COUNT TWENTY-SIX
[18 U.S.C. § 1956(h)]
[ALL DEFENDANTS]
51.
[OMITTED]
A.
THE OBJECTS OF THE CONSPIRACY
52.
Beginning no later than in or around March 2020 and
continuing until at least in or around October 2020, in Los Angeles
County, within the Central District of California, and elsewhere,
defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T. DADYAN,
GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN conspired with one
another and with others known and unknown, to commit offenses against
the United States in violation of Title 18, United States Code,
Section 1956, to wit:
a.
to knowingly conduct and attempt to conduct a
financial transaction involving the proceeds of specified unlawful
activity, that is, wire fraud and bank fraud, knowing that the
transaction was designed in whole and in part to conceal and disguise
the nature, location, source, ownership, and control of the proceeds
of specified unlawful activity, in violation of Title 18, United
States Code, Section 1956(a)(1)(B)(i); and
b.
to knowingly engage and attempt to engage in monetary
transactions in criminally derived property of a value greater than
$10,000, such property having been derived from a specified unlawful
activity, that is, bank and wire fraud, in violation of Title 18,
United States Code, Section 1957.
B.
THE MANNER AND MEANS OF THE CONSPIRACY
53.
The objects of the conspiracy were carried out, and to be
carried out, as follows:
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a.
Defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T.
DADYAN, GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN, together
with other coconspirators, submitted and caused the submission of
fraudulent PPP and EIDL loan applications, which caused the SBA and
SBA-approved lenders, including lenders who were federally-insured
financial institutions, to wire loan proceeds to bank accounts in the
names of the entities used to obtain such loans.
b.
Defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T.
DADYAN, GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN, together
with other conspirators, transferred and caused the transfer of the
loan proceeds, including in financial transactions of $10,000 or
greater, to secondary accounts under their control, including in the
names of fictitious identities, and in order to conceal the true
nature, location, source, ownership, and control of the funds.
c.
Defendants R. AYVAZYAN, TERABELIAN, A. AYVAZYAN, T.
DADYAN, GRIGORYAN, HAYRAPETYAN, PARONYAN, and V. DADYAN, together
with other conspirators, spent the PPP and EIDL fraud proceeds for
their own personal benefit and for the benefit of their
coconspirators, including for expenses prohibited under the
requirements of the PPP and EIDL programs, such as the purchase of
Residential Property 1, Residential Property 2, and Residential
Property 3, gold coins, diamonds, jewelry, luxury watches, fine
imported furnishings, designer handbags and clothing, cryptocurrency,
and securities.
C.
[OMITTED]
54.
[OMITTED]
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COUNT TWENTY-SEVEN
[18 U.S.C. §§ 1956(a)(1)(B)(i), 2(b)]
[Defendant V. DADYAN]
55.
[OMITTED]
[OMITTED]
56.
[OMITTED]
COUNTS TWENTY-EIGHT THROUGH THIRTY-TWO
[18 U.S.C. §§ 1956(a)(1)(B)(i), 2(b), 3147]
[Defendant R. AYVAZYAN]
57.
[OMITTED]
A.
[OMITTED]
58.
[OMITTED]
COUNT
DATE
TRANSACTION
[COUNTS TWENTY-EIGHT – THIRTY-TWO OMITTED]
B.
[OMITTED]
59.
[OMITTED]
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COUNT THIRTY-THREE
[18 U.S.C. §§ 1344(2), 2(a), 2(b), 3147]
[Defendant T. DADYAN]
60.
[OMITTED]
A.
[OMITTED]
61.
[OMITTED]
62.
[OMITTED]
a.
[OMITTED]
b.
[OMITTED]
c.
[OMITTED]
B.
[OMITTED]
63.
[OMITTED]
C.
[OMITTED]
64.
[OMITTED]
[FORFEITURE ALLEGATIONS ONE THROUGH FIVE OMITTED]
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