Composite Exhibits — USA v. Bruey et al (Dkt. 163.1)

Record facts

Full text

Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 1 of 106 PageID 1513
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Date: 12/20/2023
Time: 06:37:21 AM
Location: ALD
Federal Bureau of Prisons
TRULINCS Account Transactions - Commissary
Personal Inmate Information
Inmate No: 63267509 Inmate Name: BRUEY, AMBER REWIS Available Balance: $2.25
Date Reference # Transaction Type Sender Last name Amount
12/19/2023 TL1219 TRUL Withdrawal -$5.00
12/13/2023 TL1213 TRUL Withdrawal -$10.00
12/11/2023 TL1211 TRUL Withdrawal -$10.00
12/11/2023 20 Sales -$47.60
12/07/2023 ZFRP1223 FRP Monthly Pymt -$223.00
12/07/2023 ZIPP1123 Payroll - IPP $47.85
12/06/2023 TL1206 TRUL Withdrawal -$2.00
12/06/2023 33323340 Western Union WHITFIELD $225.00
12/04/2023 21 Sales -$54.45
12/03/2023 33323337 Western Union BRUEY $60.00
11/27/2023 35 Sales -$54.60
11/25/2023 33323329 Western Union WHITFIELD $75.00
11/24/2023 TL1124 TRUL Withdrawal -$10.00
Inmate #: 63267509
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I give permission for records to be obtained as needed to approve my
compassionate release request on behalf of myself, & children.
[signature]
Amber Bruey
12/20/23
Children
Andrew Bruey 6/16/09
Aidan Bruey 7/12/11
Avery Bruey 5/16/13
Asher Bruey 10/30/19
Autumn Bruey 1/21/23
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Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-KCD Document 155 Filed 05/10/23 Page 1 of 1 PageID 1459
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
TAMPA DIVISION
CLERK'S MINUTES
CASE NO. 2:21-cr-74-TPB-KCD
DATE: May 10, 2023
HONORABLE THOMAS P. BARBER
INTERPRETER: N/A
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
v.
AMBER REWIS BRUEY
GOVERNMENT COUNSEL
Trenton Reichling, AUSA
DEFENSE COUNSEL
Shenoor Grewal & Kathleen Sweeney, AFPD
COURT REPORTER: Rebekah Lockwood
DEPUTY CLERK: Sonya Cohn
PROBATION: N/A
TIME: 1:36 – 1:55 p.m. TOTAL: 19 mins.
COURTROOM: 14A
PROCEEDINGS: MOTION HEARING
Court addresses motion for 90-day extension of reporting date (Doc. 144). – granted in part and denie[cut off]
in part..
Defendant requests BOP designation that would allow participation in the MINT program – this
would allow dft to be in a half-way house while nursing (infant cannot accept formula). Government
advises this program is normally reserved for defendants that give birth while in custody and not sure
she will qualify.
Court grants in part and denies in part Defendant's motion (Doc. 144). Defendant is directed to self-
surrender to FPC Alderson on 5/12/2023 and Court will recommend participation in the MINT
program to BOP.
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RESPONSE TO ADMINISTRATIVE REMEDY
1170497-F1
This is in response to your Request for Administrative Remedy,
received on July 16, 2023, in which you are appealing the denial of
your Compassionate Release request, received on June 2, 2023, and
subsequently denied on June 28, 2023. You state that you applied
under other extraordinary and compelling reasons. Your reasons center
on your children's needs, particularly your infant needing breastmilk,
your own medical conditions, and your mother's health, whom you state
is your only available caregiver for your children.
Reduction in Sentence (RIS)/Compassionate Release requests are
evaluated based upon current policy as dictated in Program Statement
5050.50, Compassionate Release/Reduction in Sentence: Procedures for
Implementation of 18 U.S.C. §§ 3582 and 4205(g). Family and medical
related requests are evaluated under existing categories and their
related criteria as dictated in policy. Your request was evaluated
under the medical-related criteria for your own health conditions and
the family-related category regarding your children. Medical records
have been reviewed and it is noted that while you do have underlying
medical conditions, they are not debilitating nor terminal. This
means you can carry out self-care and you are not confined to a bed or
chair more than 50% of waking hours. These factors are part of the
qualifying criteria for the medical-related categories of RIS.
Regarding your family situation, as noted in your denial, there are no
family categories related to the health status of an inmate's child.
The child related category, titled Incapacitation of a Family Member
Caregiver, requires that an inmate's child or children are "suddenly
without a family member caregiver due to that caregiver's death or
incapacitation." Policy defines "incapacitation" to mean that the
family member caregiver suffered a severe injury, such as an auto
accident, or a severe illness, such as cancer, that renders the
caregiver incapable of caring for the child. There must be no other
family member caregivers available. It is noted in your Pre-Sentence
Investigation Report (PSIR) that you have four siblings, one of which
you are particularly close to. Furthermore, your mother's health
conditions are noted in your PSIR, and RIS is used in situations that
could not be foreseen by the court at the time of sentencing.
Therefore, your request does not meet the criteria for RIS as stated
in policy.
Based on the above information, your request for Administrative Remedy
is denied. If you are dissatisfied with this response, you may appeal
to the Regional Director, Mid-Atlantic Regional Office, 302 Sentinel
Drive, Suite 200, Annapolis Junction, MD 20701. Your appeal must be
received in the Regional Office within twenty (20) calendar days from
the date of this response.
[signature] 8/11/2023
C. Brammer, Acting Warden Date
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Federal Bureau of Prisons
Type or use ball-point pen. If attachments are needed, submit four copies. Additional instructions on reverse.
From: Bruey, Amber R 63267-509 B3 FPC Alderson
LAST NAME, FIRST, MIDDLE INITIAL REG. NO. UNIT INSTITUTION
Part A- INMATE REQUEST I am requesting an appeal and reconsideration of my compassionate
release request denial. I applied under other extraordinary & compelling reasons. I believe my
kids needs (especially the baby) as well as my own medical conditions & my mom who is the
only available caregiver & in bad health & can no longer drive warrants consideration under this
category. All records were included in my compassionate release request. The baby can still only have
breastmilk until she turns atleast 1, my 3 + 1[illegible] year old have autism along with many other
medical issues requiring daily dr. appts that my mom can't get them to. I am not trying to
diminish the seriousness of my crime or just to walk away free, but I am asking for considerat[cut off]
of my circumstances & for options. I would also cover any costs associated with any
additional imposed conditions. I am not a threat to society & will not be a threat to
commit any future crimes. I have a release plan including housing & medical insurance. Being
granted compassionate release, RIS, or moved to home confinement would not take away
from the seriousness of my offense. There have been people with similar charges put on
home confinement & similar situations granted compassionate release. Please look at the
following cases: US vs. Woolfolk (5:19-cr-37), US v. Sheena String (18-00167-[illegible]G-03), US v.
Diana Garcia Zuniga (19cr4139JM), US v. Ivana Yaritzelli (19-cR-4[illegible]93-GPC). I have completed 7
programs since arriving including Drug Ed & 2 ACE classes. I am actively enrolled in 3 classes
& waitlisted for several more. I had a very favorable report from 20 months on pretrial w/no
incidents. I have been rehabilitated during all this time and pose no threat of reoffending. Thank you
for your consideration of my request.
7/13/23 [signature]
DATE SIGNATURE OF REQUESTER
Part B- RESPONSE
DATE WARDEN OR REGIONAL DIRECTOR
If dissatisfied with this response, you may appeal to the Regional Director. Your appeal must be received in the Regional Office within 20 calendar days of the date of this response.
ORIGINAL: RETURN TO INMATE CASE NUMBER: 1170497-F1
CASE NUMBER:
Part C- RECEIPT
Return to: LAST NAME, FIRST, MIDDLE INITIAL REG. NO. UNIT INSTITUTION
SUBJECT:
DATE RECIPIENT'S SIGNATURE (STAFF MEMBER)
USP LVN
PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER
BP-229(13)
APRIL 1982
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U. S. Department of Justice
Federal Bureau of Prisons
Federal Prison Camp
Glen Ray Road, Box A
Alderson, West Virginia 24910
Office of the Warden
June 28, 2023
Amber Bruey
63267-509
FPC Alderson
Glen Ray Road, Box A
Alderson, WV 24910
Re: Compassionate Release
Request
Dear Ms. Bruey:
Your request for Reduction in Sentence (RIS)/Compassionate Release based on your
children's health conditions, as well as your own medical conditions, has been reviewed.
After careful consideration, your request is denied. Please note that RIS is a separate
program from home confinement.
Title 18 of the United States Code, section 3582(c)(1)(A), allows a sentencing court,
on motion of the Director of the Bureau of Prisons (BOP), to reduce a term of imprisonment
for extraordinary or compelling reasons. BOP Program Statement No. 5050.50,
Compassionate Release/Reduction in Sentence: Procedures for Implementation of 18
U.S.C. §§ 3582(c)(1)(A) and 4205(g), provides guidance on the types of circumstances
that present extraordinary or compelling reasons, such as the inmate's terminal medical
condition; debilitated medical condition; status as a "new law" elderly inmate, an
elderly inmate with medical conditions, or an "other elderly inmate"; the death or
incapacitation of the family member caregiver of the inmate's child; or the
incapacitation of the inmate's spouse or registered partner. Your request has been
evaluated consistent with this general guidance.
The child related category of RIS is limited to the death or incapacitation of the family
member caregiver of a minor child. Per policy, this category requires that an inmate's
minor children are "suddenly without a family member caregiver due to that caregiver's
death or incapacitation". Incapacitation is defined as an injury or illness that
"renders the caregiver incapable of caring for the child". Additionally, there must
be no other family member caregivers available. There are no categories related to
the health of your children. Your medical records have been reviewed and you do not
meet the criteria for any of the medical related categories of RIS. Your request cannot
be considered for an "other extraordinary and compelling" category. Accordingly, your
RIS request is denied at this time.
You have the right to appeal this decision via the Administrative Remedy Procedure as
outlined in policy. Please be advised the First Step Act allows inmates to petition
their sentencing court directly. Please refer to Program Statement 5050.50 for more
information.
Sincerely,
[signature]
C. Brammer, Acting Warden
cc: Unit Team
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EXTENSION OF TIME FOR RESPONSE - ADMINISTRATIVE REMEDY
DATE: AUGUST 29, 2023
FROM: ADMINISTRATIVE REMEDY COORDINATOR
MID-ATLANTIC REGIONAL OFFICE
TO : AMBER REWIS BRUEY, 63267-509
ALDERSON FPC UNT: 2 GP QTR: B03-271L
ADDITIONAL TIME IS NEEDED TO RESPOND TO THE REGIONAL APPEAL
IDENTIFIED BELOW. WE ARE EXTENDING THE TIME FOR RESPONSE AS PROVIDED
FOR IN THE ADMINISTRATIVE REMEDY PROGRAM STATEMENT.
REMEDY ID : 1170497-R1
DATE RECEIVED : AUGUST 25, 2023
RESPONSE DUE : OCTOBER 24, 2023
SUBJECT 1 : REDUCTION-IN-SENTENCE REQUEST
SUBJECT 2 :
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RECEIPT - ADMINISTRATIVE REMEDY
DATE: AUGUST 29, 2023
FROM: ADMINISTRATIVE REMEDY COORDINATOR
MID-ATLANTIC REGIONAL OFFICE
TO : AMBER REWIS BRUEY, 63267-509
ALDERSON FPC UNT: 2 GP QTR: B03-271L
THIS ACKNOWLEDGES THE RECEIPT OF THE REGIONAL APPEAL
IDENTIFIED BELOW:
REMEDY ID : 1170497-R1
DATE RECEIVED : AUGUST 25, 2023
RESPONSE DUE : OCTOBER 24, 2023
SUBJECT 1 : REDUCTION-IN-SENTENCE REQUEST
SUBJECT 2 :
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REGIONAL ADMINISTRATIVE REMEDY APPEAL
Part B - Response
Date Filed: August 25, 2023 Remedy ID No. 1170497-R1
You appeal the Warden's response to your administrative remedy. You are
requesting to be considered for Compassionate Release to care for your
children.
BOP Program Statement (PS) 5050.50, Compassionate Release/Reduction in
Sentence: Procedures for Implementation of 18 U.S.C. §§ 3582(c)(1)(A) and
4205(g), provides guidance on the types of circumstances that present
extraordinary or compelling reasons, such as the inmate's terminal medical
condition; debilitated medical condition; status as a "new law" elderly
inmate, an elderly inmate with medical conditions, or an "other elderly
inmate"; the death or incapacitation of the family member caregiver of the
inmate's child; or the incapacitation of the inmate's spouse or registered
partner. Your request has been evaluated consistent with this general
guidance.
According to Program Statement 5050.50, Compassionate Release/Reduction in
Sentence: Procedures for Implementation of 18 U.S.C. §§ 3582(c)(1)(A) and
4205(g), for requests based on an incapacitated family member caregiver, the
inmate must provide both verifiable medical documentation of the
incapacitation and verifiable documentation that the inmate is the parent
of the child. Acceptable documentation includes birth certificates,
adoption papers, or verification of the inmate's paternity. Additionally,
the inmate must provide verifiable documentation providing the name and
age of the child, a clear statement and documentation that the inmate has
a release plan, including housing, and the financial means to care for the
child immediately upon the inmate's release, authorization from the inmate
for the BOP to obtain any information or documents from any individual,
medical entity or doctor, or any government agency about the inmate,
family members, and minor child. The Warden may deny the inmate's request
at the institution level of review if the Warden finds that the inmate has
not provided adequate information and documentation as set forth above.
Upon review of your appeal, you did not provide the required
documentation. Therefore, you do not meet the criteria for a
compassionate release.
Your appeal is denied. If you are dissatisfied with this response, you
may appeal to the General Counsel, Federal Bureau of Prisons, 320 First
Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20534. Your appeal must be received in the
General Counsel's Office within 30 days from the date of this response.
OCT 1[illegible] 2023 [signature]
Date C. Gomez
Regional Director
Mid-Atlantic Region
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U.S. Department of Justice Regional Administrative Remedy Appeal
Federal Bureau of Prisons
Type or use ball-point pen. If attachments are needed, submit four copies. One copy of the completed BP-DIR-9 including any attachments must be submitted
with this appeal.
From: Bruey, Amber R 63267509 B3 FPC Alderson
LAST NAME, FIRST, MIDDLE INITIAL REG. NO. UNIT INSTITUTION
Part A—REASON FOR APPEAL I am requesting an appeal & reconsideration of my compassionate
release request. I applied under extraordinary & compelling reasons citing my children's
needs (most notably the baby who requires only breastmilk & evidence was included from
her dr & BOP has not been able to help me meet these needs at Alderson & 2 of my kids
recent autism diagnosis as well as my own medical conditions which my doctors
stated I needed to remain on my meds & recieve close monitoring. I was taken off most
of my meds & have not seen any specialists. By asking for compassionate release, RIS,
or transfer to home confinement, I am not trying to diminish the seriousness of my
crimes. I am trying to get access to the care & meds I need & to be able to meet
the needs of my kids & be a contributing member of society where I can begin to
repay my debt. I have housing & medical insurance in place & I am not a threat to
society. I have completed 11 programs & I am near completion on 2 more. There have
been similar cases granted home confinement or compassionate release. Please look at
the following cases: US vs. Woolfolk (5:19-cr-37), US v. Sheena Strong (18-00167-[illegible]G-03), US
v. Diana Garcia Zuniga (19cr4139JM), US v. Ivana Yartizelli (19-cr-4[illegible]93-GPC). In one of these
cases the judge even said mom & baby should only be separated in extreme cases. I have had
a very favorable report on pretrial for 20 months & no incidents while on pretrial or incarcerated. I
am not a risk to reoffend. My mom's health is worse since sentencing &
while I do have siblings due to their
own mental or physical health they can't
care for my kids.
8/22/23 [signature]
DATE SIGNATURE OF REQUESTER
Part B—RESPONSE
AUG 25 2023
DATE REGIONAL DIRECTOR
If dissatisfied with this response, you may appeal to the General Counsel. Your appeal must be received in the General Counsel's Office within 30 calendar
days of the date of this response.
ORIGINAL: RETURN TO INMATE CASE NUMBER: 1170497-[illegible]
Part C—RECEIPT
CASE NUMBER:
Return to: LAST NAME, FIRST, MIDDLE INITIAL REG. NO. UNIT INSTITUTION
SUBJECT:
USP LVN DATE Previous editions not usable SIGNATURE, RECIPIENT OF REGIONAL APPEAL
BP-230(13)
APRIL 1982
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U.S. Department of Justice Central Office Administrative Remedy Appeal
Federal Bureau of Prisons
Type or use ball-point pen. If attachments are needed, submit four copies. One copy each of the completed BP-229(13) and BP-230(13), including any attach-
ments must be submitted with this appeal.
From: Bruey, Amber R 63267509 B3 FPC Alderson
LAST NAME, FIRST, MIDDLE INITIAL REG. NO. UNIT INSTITUTION
Part A - REASON FOR APPEAL I am writing to appeal my compassionate release denial for
extraordinary & compelling reasons. The extraordinary & compelling
reasons are my health - including heart failure, tacchycardia, tricuspid
valve disease, severe asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, cervical dystonia,
spinal stenosis, arthritis & scoliosis, anaphylactic allergies to multiple
things including mold present in our units, migraines, seizures,
depression & anxiety & I can't have many of my meds I was on before
coming here. In my records it said I needed close follow up which I
have not received & when I ask I am told just wait for chronic care
appt. In addition my children that are all noted in my PSR have severe
health issues. Autumn (DOB: 1/21/23) has formula intolerance & heart issues, Asher
(10/30/19) has level 3 autism, Avery (5/16/13) has level 1 autism, ADHD, intermittent
explosive disorder, severe allergies & requires OT. Due to his issues he has to be homeschooled.
The only caretaker is my mom, Vivian Higginbotham, who is also in my PSR & has many
health issues. She is blind & has muscular dystrophy & can no longer drive making it almost
impossible to care for my 5 kids
who have weekly appointments
& require a lot of care.
10/27/23 [signature]
DATE SIGNATURE OF REQUESTER
Part B - RESPONSE
DATE GENERAL COUNSEL
ORIGINAL: RETURN TO INMATE CASE NUMBER:
Part C - RECEIPT
CASE NUMBER:
Return to: LAST NAME, FIRST, MIDDLE INITIAL REG. NO. UNIT
SUBJECT:
DATE SIGNATURE OF RECIPIENT OF CENTRAL OFFICE APPEAL
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U.S. Department of Justice Regional Administrative Remedy Appeal
Federal Bureau of Prisons
Type or use ball-point pen. If attachments are needed, submit four copies. One copy of the completed BP-DIR-9 including any attachments must be submitted
with this appeal.
From: Bruey, Amber R 63267-509 B3 FPC Alderson
LAST NAME, FIRST, MIDDLE INITIAL REG. NO. UNIT INSTITUTION
Part A—REASON FOR APPEAL My premature baby is 3 months old. She cannot tolerate formula &
needs breastmilk per her dr for the 1st 12 months. Before surrendering to
[cut off]lderson both my lawyers & myself were told that I could go to the MINT
[cut off]rogram & then transition back to the prison. Even though MINT is typically for
[cut off]regnant inmates we were told exceptions could be made. We took the baby's
[cut off]reastmilk requirement in front of the judge and he recommended the MINT
[cut off]rogram because she could not tolerate formula. The letter from her dr says she
[cut off]eeds breastmilk or it could result in her becoming malnourished, dehydrated,
[cut off]ailure to thrive or death. I asked health services & AW Brammer to get
[cut off] solution asking to be sent as an exception to the MINT program, be
[cut off]ranted compassionate release, placed on home confinement or any other
[cut off]vailable solution. I would like one of these options granted to prevent
[cut off]ndangering my daughter's life by not providing the only form of nutrition sh[cut off]
[cut off]n have
[signature]
DATE SIGNATURE OF REQUESTER
Part B—RESPONSE
DATE REGIONAL DIRECTOR
If dissatisfied with this response, you may appeal to the General Counsel. Your appeal must be received in the General Counsel's Office within 30 calendar
days of the date of this response.
ORIGINAL: RETURN TO INMATE CASE NUMBER:
Part C—RECEIPT
CASE NUMBER:
Return to: LAST NAME, FIRST, MIDDLE INITIAL REG. NO. UNIT INSTITUTION
SUBJECT:
BP-230(13)
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 13 of 106 PageID 1525
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RECEIPT - ADMINISTRATIVE REMEDY
DATE: JUNE 22, 2023
FROM: ADMINISTRATIVE REMEDY COORDINATOR
ALDERSON FPC
TO : AMBER REWIS BRUEY, 63267-509
ALDERSON FPC UNT: 2 GP QTR: B03-271L
THIS ACKNOWLEDGES THE RECEIPT OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE REMEDY REQUEST
IDENTIFIED BELOW:
REMEDY ID : 1165405-F1
DATE RECEIVED : JUNE 9, 2023
RESPONSE DUE : JUNE 29, 2023
SUBJECT 1 : OTHER MEDICAL MATTERS
SUBJECT 2 : TRANSFER - OTHER
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Dear Honorable Judge Barber,
My name is April Huff, and I am an
inmate at Alderson Federal Prison Camp in
Alderson, WV. I have been cube mates with
Amber Bruey for the past 7 months. This has
given me ample opportunity to learn of
Amber's ways and get to know her as a person.
She is a woman who has made mistakes in
life and is indeed remorseful for her actions
and is doing what has been sentenced to her.
However, this time has not altered Amber from
being the loving, caring, and beneficial
person she is. Amber is a teacher's aide in
the education department here at FPC Alderson
and helps other inmates to learn and progress
their abilities and skills daily. I've seen
several students/inmates approach Amber with
questions even after classes are over, and
she never turns them away. She always greets
people with a smile and is willing to give a
helping hand if needed. Being her roommate,
I can honestly and first-handedly say Amber
is a positive aspect to our daily routines here
and is very dependable when called upon.
Amber also makes time to stay involved with
her 5 beautiful children as much as she
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possibly can while being at FPC Alderson.
As much as Amber has progressed, learned,
and achieved since she has been here,
Amber would be a much greater benefit
to herself as well as her family by
finishing her sentence being monitored
from home.
Sincerely,
[signature]
#31933-076
FPC Alderson
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December 4, 2023
Dear Honorable Court,
I am writing this letter of support for
Amber R. Br[illegible]ey. While I have only known Amber
for approximately seven months as a fellow
person incarcerated here at Alderson Federal
Prison Camp. She has shown extraordinary
strength as a mother, wife, and friend. Amber
has done everything possilbe to ensure that
her five children receive the absolute best
care while she is here. She has fought tooth
and nail with the administration process to
send breast milk home to her baby girl,
Autumn who was diagnosed with severe formula
Intolerance and under developed GI tract. She
was able to prevail when the administration
agreed that she would be able to pump and
store her milk on the [blank space] here in a freezer
until her mother can make the trip from North
Carolina with someone to pick it up. Before this
was put into place I watched as Amber went
to Health Services about 8 times a day to
pump and dump valu[illegible]able/vital nutrition for
Autumn. All the while her mother paying for
breast milk from a breast milk bank once
her stocked supply ran out. Her determination
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to do all that she can do under these
circumstances is unmatched. The fact that
she can now pump and store has set a
precedent for other mothers who may still
need to send breast milk home along
with her, a right that should not be denied
to any woman here at Alderson. This would
not be available as an option if Amber
had given up.
As an English as a second language,
teacher's aide in the education department
Amber is one of the most sought after
teacher's aides because she really cares about
her students. She takes her time with students
to ensure that they comprehend what she is
going over in her lesson that day. Even outside
of the classroom students tend to stop Amber
to ask her questions reguarding paperwork they
receive and may not understand, as there is no spanish
translator here on the premises. As a First Step Act
Peer Mentor she assists new persons here at
Alderson with signing up for classes that will
allow them to earn programming credits that
will allow them to earn programming credits
which will lower their recidivism levels and
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earn home confinement/half way house time.
She goes above and beyond assisting
others on the compound whenever possibe.
Amber is a great friend and person to
confide in like myself as a first-time
offender prison was a terrifying experience.
Whenever I am having a rough day
Amber is exactly the person I go to because
I know that she is a reasonable thinker.
She usually reminds to create a plan of
action to work out whatever issue life may
throw at me. I am often inspired
by her compassion and persistence, especially
considering where we currently are. I am
grateful to have met a light such as
Amber Br[illegible]ey in a facility that tends to dim.
I respectfully submit this letter of support.
Respectfully Submitted
[signature]
Amanda Christian
#35929-509
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Dear Judge Barber,
My name is Juanita Mendoza de Sona,
I met Amber at Alderson Federal Camp.
We work together as teacher's Aids at
the Education Building at this place.
Since I met her I notice how pasionate
she is about helping people in every way.
Her effort goes out and beyond, her
patience is incredible with her students,
she makes them feel very special, and
her ability to teach is unique. She
makes the students feel like family and
all the students are able to build a
good and special friendship.
Amber is a good candidate for the 2 points
sentence reduction. I see how she'll make
a good impact in her community.
For this and also for her family I ask
you to consider her for reduction of her
sentence, if there's one person in this camp
that deserves this benefit is her.
Thank you
Sincerely.
[signature]
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 20 of 106 PageID 1532
34
12/11/23
I am writing you in Suppurt of a
readuction in Sentena for Amber Bruey.
I met Amber at FPC Alderson where she
is my ESL teacher. I believe. She showd be
granted the sentence reduction under the
amendment 821 change because she is a
good person who cares about helping
others and seeing them suceed. She is
kind, helpful, honest, hard working - can d[cut off]
so much good for others. Please approve
her sentence reduction request so she
can return sooner to her community
where she can truly help others in
need.
Thank you for your time in
reading this request.
Sincerely
Padilla
[signature]
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 21 of 106 PageID 1533
35
Judge Barber
My name is Samantha Stevens, and I
met Amber Bruey when I began
studies towards earning my Ged.
She is my amazing teacher, and I feel blessed
to receive her kindness each day I learn.
She is a loveing, caring mother who glows
as she shares stories about her children.
In fact Amber Bruey faced many obstacle's
in the BOP in order to provide necessary
breast milk for her baby
(who was allergic to formula milk.)
Throughout any struggles she has faced
Amber has been incredibly giving of her time.
She is passionaet about helping me and others
grow. I am 51 years old and barely have an
elementary school education She is a large
part of my continued academic growth.
Overall, I can't begin to describe how
phenomenal Amber is. I hope to see her
recevive a sentence reduction so that
she can return home to her family!
as soon as possible, She deserves it!
Kindly and most respectfully
Samantha Stevens
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 22 of 106 PageID 1534
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[handwriting scribbled out]
VIDANT HEALTH
VPG - Internal Medicine Suite H
- Kinston
701 DOCTORS DRIVE, SUITE
H
KINSTON NC 28504
Phone: 252-559-2200
No information on file.
4/27/2023
Re: Amber Rewis Bruey
DOB: 2/21/1987
Patient is a current patient here at the Kinston multispecialty clinics. She has current
hospital diagnosis noted below:
Patient Active Problem List
Diagnosis Code
• SI Pre-E w/SF O11.9
• SOB R06.02
• Chest pain R07.9
• Pre-eclampsia superimposed on chronic hypertension O11.9
• Mild intermittent asthma J45.20
• Anxiety F41.9
• Migraine without aura G43.009
Past Medical History
Past Medical History:
Diagnosis Date
• ADHD
• Anxiety state
• Asthma
• Cardiomyopathy (CMS/HCC) 12/23/2022
• Depression
• Essential hypertension
• RA (rheumatoid arthritis) (CMS/HCC)
• Scoliosis
• Seizures (CMS/HCC)
RE: Bruey, Amber Page 1 of 3
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 23 of 106 PageID 1535
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[handwriting scribbled out]
VIDANT HEALTH
VPG - Internal Medicine Suite H
- Kinston
701 DOCTORS DRIVE, SUITE
H
KINSTON NC 28504
Phone: 252-559-2200
No information on file.
Current Outpatient Medications:
• albuterol (PROVENTIL) 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Inhalation Solution for Nebulization,
Take 3 mL by inhalation every 6 hours as needed for Wheezing., Disp: 90 mL, Rfl: 3
• buPROPion XL (WELLBUTRIN XL) 300 mg Oral Tablet Sustained Release 24HR,
Take 1 Tablet by mouth daily., Disp: , Rfl:
• busPIRone (BUSPAR) 10 mg Oral Tablet, Take 1 Tablet by mouth three times a day.,
Disp: , Rfl:
• butalbital-acetaminophen-caff (FIORICET, ESGIC) 50-325-40 mg Oral Tablet, Take 1
Tablet by mouth every 6 hours as needed for Headache., Disp: 20 Tablet, Rfl: 3
• carvediloL (COREG) 25 mg Oral Tablet, Take 1 Tablet by mouth twice a day., Disp: ,
Rfl:
• celecoxib (CeleBREX) 200 mg Oral Capsule, Take 1 Capsule by mouth twice a day.,
Disp: , Rfl:
• cholecalciferol (VITAMIN D3) 125 mcg (5,000 unit) Oral Tablet, Take 1 Tablet by
mouth daily., Disp: , Rfl:
• clonazePAM (KlonoPIN) 1 mg Oral Tablet, Take 1 Tablet by mouth three times a day.,
Disp: , Rfl:
• cyclobenzaprine (FLEXERIL) 10 mg Oral Tablet, Take 1 Tablet by mouth three times a
day as needed for Muscle spasms., Disp: 30 Tablet, Rfl: 3
• empagliflozin (JARDIANCE) 10 mg Oral Tablet, Take 1 Tablet by mouth daily., Disp: ,
Rfl:
• EPINEPHrine (EPIPEN) 0.3 mg/0.3 mL (1:1,000) Injection Auto-Injector, Give 0.3 mL
intramuscular as directed. For severe allergic reaction, Disp: 0.3 Each, Rfl: 2
• etonogestreL (Nexplanon) 68 mg Subdermal Implant, Nexplanon 68 mg implant,
Disp: , Rfl:
• fluticasone propionate (FLONASE) 50 mcg/actuation Nasal Spray, Suspension, 1
Spray by Nasal route daily., Disp: 9.9 g, Rfl: 11
• furosemide (LASIX) 20 mg Oral Tablet, Take 1 Tablet by mouth daily., Disp: 90 Tablet,
Rfl: 3
• galcanezumab-gnlm (Emgality Syringe) 120 mg/mL Subcutaneous Syringe, Give 240
mg subcutaneous every 4 weeks for 1 day, THEN 120 mg every 4 weeks., Disp: 2 mL,
Rfl: 11
• labetaloL (NORMODYNE) 200 mg Oral Tablet, Take 1 Tablet by mouth three times a
day., Disp: , Rfl:
• meloxicam (MOBIC) 15 mg Oral Tablet, Take 1 Tablet by mouth daily., Disp: 30
Tablet, Rfl: 3
• metoprolol succinate XL (TOPROL-XL) 100 mg Oral Tablet Sustained Release 24HR,
Take 1 Tablet by mouth daily., Disp: 30 Tablet, Rfl: 12
• montelukast (SINGULAIR) 10 mg Oral Tablet, Take 1 Tablet by mouth every evening.,
Disp: 30 Tablet, Rfl: 3
• ondansetron ODT (ZOFRAN-ODT) 4 mg Oral Tablet, Rapid Dissolve, Take 1 Tablet by
mouth., Disp: , Rfl:
• potassium chloride (MICRO-K) 10 mEq Oral Capsule, Sustained Release, Take 1
Capsule by mouth daily., Disp: , Rfl:
RE: Bruey, Amber Page 2 of 3
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 24 of 106 PageID 1536
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[handwriting scribbled out]
VIDANT HEALTH
VPG - Internal Medicine Suite H
- Kinston
701 DOCTORS DRIVE, SUITE
H
KINSTON NC 28504
Phone: 252-559-2200
No information on file.
• Pump In Style Advanced Misc.(Non-Drug; Combo Route) Device, 1 kit as
directed Electric breast pump of patient's choice IDC-10 E0603 - electric breast pump
Z39.1 - for lactation, Disp: , Rfl:
• Spiriva Respimat 2.5 mcg/actuation Inhalation Mist, SMARTSIG:2 Puff(s) Via Inhaler
Every Morning, Disp: , Rfl:
• SUMAtriptan (IMITREX) 20 mg/actuation Nasal Spray, Non-Aerosol, SMARTSIG:Both
Nares, Disp: , Rfl:
• topiramate (TOPAMAX) 100 mg Oral Tablet, Take 1 Tablet by mouth daily., Disp: , Rfl:
• Trelegy Ellipta 100-62.5-25 mcg Inhalation Disk with Device, Take by mouth daily.,
Disp: , Rfl:
• valsartan (DIOVAN) 80 mg Oral Tablet, Take 1 Tablet by mouth daily., Disp: 30 Tablet,
Rfl: 12
• zolpidem (AMBIEN) 10 mg Oral Tablet, Take 1 Tablet by mouth at bedtime., Disp: ,
Rfl:
She does have a very fairly complex medical history along with medication regimen as
noted above. She does continue also to breast-feed at the encouragement of her
pediatrician. Her baby is shown to be intolerant of formula, and she continues to breast-
feed based on the recommendation of her pediatrician. Therefore we do have to be
mindful of medications prescribed, and it will take a collaborative effort between her
pediatrician, her PCP, as well as her cardiologist to make sure we have her on a
regimen that is safe and effective.
Sincerely,
[signature]
Elliotte Pearson, ANP
RE: Bruey, Amber Page 3 of 3
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 25 of 106 PageID 1537
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[handwriting scribbled out]
Physicians East P.A. - Cardiology
1850 West Arlington Blvd Suite - CARD
Greenville, NC 27834
2524136725 Fax: 2524136268
04/25/2023
Amber Bruey
75 Holloman Farm Rd
Farmville, NC 27828
DOB: 02/21/1987
To Whom It May Concern:
This is to certify that the above patient is under my care regarding diagnosis of Postpartum
Cardiomyopathy, AHA C NYHA Class III, she has been experiencing shortness of breath,
uncontrolled HTN at home, ?syncope. We are attempting to max out guideline directed medical
therapy to improve her heart function (will be repeating ECHO soon to evaluate).
Educated patient on postpartum cardiomyopathy and prognosis. I am hopeful if we get her on
all four classes of GDMT we will have a good change of recovery, but traditionally speaking 1/3
recover, 1/3 stay same, 1/3 get worse. I recommended strongly that she NEVER get pregnant
again. She has nexplanon birth control. It is emperiative to stay on these medications until we
evaluate EF again. No transplant or ICD needed as EF is not less than 35%.
Sincerely,
[signature] AGNP-C
Steffani Letchworth, AGNP-C
Physician's East Cardiology
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 26 of 106 PageID 1538
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Physicians East P.A. - Greenville OB/GYN
101 Bethesda Drive
Greenville, NC 27834
2527584181 Fax: 2527582603
03/30/2023
Amber Bruey
75 Holloman Farm Rd
Farmville, NC 27828
To Whom it May Concern:
The above named person is a patient at Greenville Obstetrics and Gynecology. She
was due to delivery her baby on February 25, 2023 due to severe preeclampsia she
was induced early on January 21, 2023. After delivery she was rehospitalized for
complications of severe preeclampsia which requires close postpartum follow up
including cardiology, pulmonology, and neurology. She was diagnosed with
cardiomegaly, cardiomyopathy, AHA CNYHA Class III chronic severe asthma, SOB due
to HFrEF exacerbation, LE Edema due to HFrEF exacerbation, uncontrolled stage 2
hypertension, BP in office was 170s, tachycardia volume overload, migraines, syncope,
HLD. Typically 1/3 of case get worse, 1/3 get better and 1/3 stay the same hope with
proper treatment and medication she will be in the 1/3 that improve. She needs to
remain on meds and needs regular follow up appointments. Please consider allowing
her to participate in your mother and infants program so she can still have access to the
time and resources needed to heal postpartum and care for and bond with her baby.
Please feel free to contact our office at 252-758-4181 with any questions.
Thank you for your understanding in this matter.
Sincerely,
[signature]
Lindsay McCallum, MD
tss
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 27 of 106 PageID 1539
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LifeStance
HEALTH
To: Legal Team of Amber Bruey
From: Ashlyn Vinson, LCMHC, LCAS
Date: 10/31/22
Re: Letter of Support
To Whom it May Concern,
I am writing this on behalf of Amber Bruey, who has been a client under my care at
LifeStance Health since January 10, 2022. Through our initial assessment and subsequent
appointments, she has been diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (F41.1) and
Major Depressive Disorder, Moderate severity, recurrent (F33.1).
From my professional standpoint, it would be beneficial for both patient and child if they
were to remain together following delivery, with the most crucial time being the first year
of a child's life. Research from the Journal of Affective Disorders has shown that parent-
child separation contributes to post-partum depression (PPD), especially in mothers with
a prior diagnosis of depression. Additionally, the Journal of Family Psychology found
that most women experience extreme distress when separated from their children due to
incarceration. It was also found that less frequent contact between a mother and her
children leads to increased conflict between children and their caregivers. Again, it was
shown that depressive symptoms in mothers increase when they are separated from their
child or children. These are just a couple of the countless research articles showing the
importance of mother-infant bonding.
It is my belief that separation of this patient, Mrs. Bruey, from her infant would result in a
higher likelihood for trauma-induced disorders and worsening depressive symptoms.
Patient may benefit from rehabilitation program which allows her to have close maternal
contact with infant. Patient would benefit from environment in which she is provided
support and resources for maternal care.
Kind regards,
Ashlyn Vinson
LifeStance Health [illegible]
[illegible] SE [illegible] Street, Bellevue WA [illegible]
[illegible] | info@lifestance[illegible]
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 28 of 106 PageID 1540
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LifeStance
HEALTH
To: Legal Team of Amber Bruey
From: Ashlyn Vinson, LCMHC, LCAS
Date: 4/4/2023
Re: Letter of Support
To Whom it May Concern,
I am writing this on behalf of Amber Bruey, who has been a client under my care at Lifestance
Health since January 10, 2022. Through our initial assessment and subsequent appointments, she
has been diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (F41.1) and Major Depressive Disorder,
Moderate severity, recurrent (F33.1).
This letter is in support of patient's involvement in programming that would allow for mother
and infant to remain together during incarceration. From my professional standpoint, it would be
of great benefit for both patient and child to participate in the MINT program. Studies have
shown that mothers experience increase in depressive symptoms and distress following
separation from children while incarcerated. Mrs. Bruey has expressed increase in symptoms of
anxiety and depression due to legal stressors and expectant separation from newborn and other
children at home.
It is my belief that separation of this patient, Mrs. Bruey, from her infant would result in a higher
likelihood for trauma-induced disorders and worsening depressive symptoms. Patient would
benefit from rehabilitation program, MINT, which allows her to have close maternal contact with
infant. Please feel free to contact clinician, Ashlyn Vinson, with any questions regarding this
matter. Clinician's direct number is 980-390-5040.
Kind regards,
[signature]
Ashlyn Vinson, LCMHC, LCAS
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 29 of 106 PageID 1541
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Sacred Soarse Doula Services
April 1, 2023
To whom this may concern,
Amber Bruey is my patient/client and I am a certified birth and postpartum doula, also a certified peer
lactation counselor. I have trained through DONA, and certified through Mothers Village Fayetteville. My role
as a doula is to provide emotional reassurance during pregnancy and birth, along with providing knowledge
about what's happening during the prenatal, birth and postpartum stages to both mother and baby. I also help
support both mother and baby with breastfeeding. I am writing in support of what I believe is to be what's
best for my client and her infant, as my role as her doula and lactation counselor..
As previously written, My patient/client was classified as a high-risk pregnancy requiring more frequent and
ongoing monitoring which also necessitates a longer postpartum healing and care period. She developed
severe preeclampsia which only occurs in only 0.6 – 1.2% of pregnancies and is potentially fatal for both
mother and baby.
Preeclampsia is the new onset of hypertension in pregnancy after 20 weeks gestation with proteinuria in a
previously normotensive woman. Severe features of preeclampsia include any of the following findings:
o Systolic blood pressure of 160mm Hg or higher, or diastolic blood pressure of 110mm Hg or
higher on 2 occasions at least 6 hours apart on bed rest
o Thrombocytopenia (platelet count less than 100,000/microliter)o Impaired liver function o
Fetal growth restriction
o Oliguria <500 mL in 24 hours
o Proteinuria ≥5g in a 24 hour urine specimen or ≥3+ on 2 random urine samples collected at least
4 hours apart
o Cerebral or visual symptoms
o Pulmonary edema or cyanosis
o Epigastric or right upper quadrant pain
Amber experienced 5 of the 7 above symptoms and was therefore ultimately diagnosed with preeclampsia
with severe features by the OBGYN. It was recommended that she deliver her baby immediately at 35 week's
resulting in a premature baby who required a NICU stay with CPAP machine and feeding tube. The baby,
Autumn, was able to transition to breastfeeding but had a hard time gaining weight. She was born at 4 lbs 15
oz and 18 in long. She has been thriving on breast milk. In anticipation of her impending surrender date
Amber has been trying different formulas for Autumn but her digestive system is not able to tolerate the
formula. She has excessive, forceful vomiting, diarrhea, and pain and discomfort. She has been working
closely with Autumn's pediatrician and has tried several different formula options but none have worked.
Autumn's pediatrician has recommended exclusive breastfeeding being in the best interest of Autumn,
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 30 of 106 PageID 1542
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allowing her to not only have the benefits of breastfeeding that are needed by a newborn but also because
there has been no formula that she can safely tolerate.
After the birth, Amber was readmitted to ECU health hospital for pulmonary edema and heart failure
resulting from preeclampsia complications. She was started on medications to diurese and for the blood
pressure and heart failure. A new echocardiogram was done and in the few weeks between the first and
second echo her ejection fraction dropped even further. She is currently seeing cardiology for blood pressure,
tachycardia, and cardiomyopathy. Pulmonology for severe chronic asthma, shortness of breath and
preeclampsia complications where her lung function tests are still abnormal. She is also seeing neurology for
worsening migraines and testing for autoimmune diseases and white matter disease and will soon be seeing
rheumatology and physical therapy.
Maternal complications of preeclampsia include intravascular coagulation, bleeding, organ failure (hepatic
and renal) following poor perfusion, seizures, development of HELLP (hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes and
low platelet count) syndrome, and mortality. Fetal complications include growth retardation, mortality, and
hypoxia. Having a history of preeclampsia puts a woman at higher risk for future problems such as:heart
disease, kidney disease, diabetes and chronic high blood pressure. Preeclampsia with severe features has a
long term impact on the health of women. A study found that preeclampsia is becoming recognized for its
long-term consequences that may manifest for up to 15 yr postpartum. These consequences include cardiac,
pulmonary, kidney, and brain/memory issues. All of these conditions are being experienced by Amber and
closely monitored by her care team and it's imperative that she maintain close follow up.
Amber has had a tough postpartum recovery as a result of the severe preeclampsia, cardiomyopathy,
cardiomegaly, and pulmonary issues including fluid overload and retention. Recent research has shown that a
"normal" pregnancy actually requires 4-6 months of postpartum recovery mentally, physically, and
emotionally, not just 6-8 weeks. And as you can tell Amber's birthing and postpartum experience is far from
"normal". For all of the reasons mentioned I am advocating on behalf of Amber for the proper amount of time
needed for the healthcare and stabilization of my patient/client including bonding with her premature infant.
There are countless studies on the negative and lifelong impacts of maternal separation in early years and
development of attachment disorders. There are also studies that indicate an increased probability of the
child ending up in the criminal justice system due to parental separation/incarceration. I know the court is
aware but my patient has more than just a newborn. She also has 4 boys ages 3-13. Two of the other children
also have significant health issues including Autism. The 3 year old is diagnosed with level 3 autism which is
the most severe form requiring the most help and care. He requires routine and consistency and with his
attachment to his mom, Amber, it would be detrimental to his mental health and progress he has made. I
would also like to ask the court to consider this health situation as well as the well being of her other children.
One of which was bullied so bad and traumatized by guns and knives being brought on campus that even with
all of her health conditions and knowing she was facing a surrender date, Amber had no choice but to
withdraw her son and start homeschooling him for his mental health. Please take all of this into consideration
in your decision making.
One of my favorite roles in this phases of helping women is in the postpartum phase. The postpartum stage is
the most vulnerable time for a new mother both physically, mentally, and emotionally, especially when they
have comorbidities like other health conditions. It's my job as a doula to support both mother and baby at this
time to ensure everyone is happy and healthy. I do not believe this is a time to separate a mother from her
baby, or most importantly a baby from its mother. Doing so can cause lasting harmful effects on both the baby
and the mother according to research. Keeping newborns with their mothers promotes maternal-infant
attachment (which research shows is imperative in up to the first three years of development), as well as
sustained breastfeeding and oftentimes physiologic stability. Human milk, specifically the mother's milk, is
the ideal form of infant nutrition, especially since Autumn can not tolerate formula of any kind that has been
tried. The mother passes antibodies from her milk to her baby which helps to protect the baby from any
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illness the baby may come in contact with, therefore promoting healthier outcomes and less health problems
in breastfed babies. Another consideration is the ongoing infant formula shortages. By keeping mom and
baby together for atleast the first year of life, you not only give Amber the appropriate postpartum recovery
needed, but also allow Autumn to receive the only form of nutrition her digestive system can handle.. The
American Academy of Pediatrics and the World Health Organization both recommend exclusive breastfeeding
for the first 6 months, continuing along with the introduction of solid food for up to two years of age, or
longer. It's estimated that 1.5 million children worldwide could be saved annually if everyone chose to feed
this way, so I believe that fact, in itself, is self-explanatory to the importance of a mother breastfeeding, and
extended breastfeeding her child, thus not separating them. For all of the reasons I have pointed out, I believe
it would be best for Amber to remain in the community where she can receive proper medical care as well as
care for her 5 children. I am aware that she committed a crime, but it was not a crime of violence and the
sentence was not a death sentence. There is evidence of inadequate or non existent medical care in the BOP
and house arrest is an option available for sentencing and which has been more available recently due to
covid seeing multiple people released to serve their sentences on house arrest thanks to the CARES act. I
think Amber's situation and health conditions merit consideration for placement in the community on house
arrest so she can make amends for her crimes but also get proper medical care/medications, care for her
children which need extensive care, feed her newborn who can't tolerate or digest formula, and maintain
important relationships and attachments with all of her kids., Should you decide not to extend her the
opportunity of serving on house arrest or extension of her report date, I would like to ask you to consider
ordering that she report to the BOP MINT site in Greenbriar WV. I have spoken to Ms. Tripi at that location
and was assured that there is bed space and that mother and baby would be kept together in this facility if
placement there was ordered by the judge. The MINT program is no different than any other program that a
defendant can be sentenced to complete as part of their sentence and would be a beneficial program for both
Amber and baby. Assignment to this program would allow Amber to continue to receive the postpartum care
she needs, allow her the time to bond with and care for her newborn but also allow justice to be served by her
beginning her sentence. It is my understanding that this program has helped countless women who have
found themselves in similar situations and I want to advocate for Amber to atleast be sentenced to this
program in Greenbriar WV. She is currently supposed to report to FPC Alderson which from what I gather
seriously lacks medical care and medications due to lack of a medical provider. While prison is not meant to
be an enjoyable experience, Amber was also not sentenced to a death sentence and discontinuation of her
medical follow up and medications could mean just that. With her BP being consistently around 170/110 and
her having sinus tachycardia and fluid overload requiring heart failure medications and lasix daily as well as
asthma medications several of which are not on the BOP approved formulary I am concerned that her health
will continue to decline to the point that she has cardiac arrest or complete heart failure or worsening
pulmonary edema which she was hospitalized for but in BOP custody may not receive timely or adequate care
for. Amber has multiple conditions listed by the CDC as more susceptible to COVID and therefore eligible for
home confinement to complete their sentences. Amber has cardiomyopathy, uncontrolled type 2
hypertension, ADHD, chronic severe asthma, hypersensitivity lung disease, depression, overweight/obese,
and being immunocompromised. This not address the severe scoliosis, migraines, allergies, including the
need for an epipen, shortness of breath, anxiety, seizures, and chronic severe low back pain and rheumatoid
arthritis.
Given all the details of my patients unexpected decline in health, need for continued postpartum medical
follow up, need for medications not offered by BOP, her need to bond and care for her newborn, Autumn's
inability to digest anything other than breast milk and the seriousness of the new health issues of her other
children, I respectfully ask that you please consider approving her for a change of sentence to house arrest,
her request for a 90 day extension, and if granted the extension or denied it, an amended order for her to
complete the MINT (Mothers and Infants Nurturing Together) program. Children were not meant to suffer
because of their parents' choices. These children are already without their father because of the same
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charges. Please take the totality of Amber's health and family situation into consideration as you are making
your decision. Thank you for your time in reading this.
Katelin Turnage
[three faint web addresses, illegible]
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 33 of 106 PageID 1545
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[X-ray image of the abdomen and pelvis; edge labels cut off: "...MBER", "Step : L...", "...practic Center", "Targ..."; faint number near the lower spine: 3[illegible].39]
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 34 of 106 PageID 1546
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Greenville Pediatric Services, Inc.
300 Bethesda Drive • Greenville NC 27834 • Tel: 252-752-7141 • Fax: 252-752-0223
Farmville Pediatrics
3444 S. Contentnea Street,
Farmville NC 27828
Tel: 252-753-2226
Fax: 252-753-3522
Winterville Pediatrics
623 Old Tar Village Road
Winterville NC 28590
Tel: 252-321-9473
Fax: 252-321-9480
Date: 03/31/2023
Patient Name: Autumn Bruey
DOB: 01/21/2023
To Whom It May Concern:
Autumn Bruey is a current patient at Greenville Pediatric Services. Autumn is a
newborn that was born as a premature infant at 35 weeks. Amber and the providers at this clinic
have worked together to trial multiple different formula options in an attempt to transition patient
from being exclusively breastmilk fed.
At this time, Autumn has not been able to successfully tolerate formula. It is in the
patients best interest to continue to receive breastmilk, either by directly breastfeeding (every 2-3
hours) or pumped breastmilk via a bottle at this time. If Amber (patients mother) needs to pump,
she will need to do so consistently every 2-3 hours. Autumn will continue to be manage by
Greenville Pediatric Services, but will likely require breastmilk feedings for the first year of life
to ensure proper nutrition and growth, until she can transition to whole milk and other nutritional
sources safely.
Please allow Autumn to remain with her mother, Amber, either at home or through
participation in the mother & infant program at this time.
Sincerely,
[signature]
3/31/2023 11:17 AM (EDT)
Greenville Pediatric Services, Inc.
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 35 of 106 PageID 1547
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Greenville Pediatric Services, Inc.
300 Bethesda Drive • Greenville NC 27834 • Tel: 252-752-7141 • Fax: 252-752-0223
Farmville Pediatrics
3444 S. Contentnea Street
Farmville NC 27828
Tel: 252-753-2226
Fax: 252-753-3522
Winterville Pediatrics
623 Old Tar Village Road
Winterville NC 28590
Tel: 252-321-9473
Fax: 252-321-9480
05/03/2023
To Whom It May Concern:
Autumn Bruey is a patient of Greenville Pediatric Services. She was born prematurely, at 35 weeks
gestation, on 1/21/2023. Autumn's mother, Amber, is breastfeeding her and should be allowed to
continue to do so. She will need to either breastfeed Autumn or pump her breast milk at work in order
to offer it via bottle, at least every 2-3 hours. She will also need to store her breastmilk in a refrigerator
and/or a freezer, per CDC guidelines.
Both the American Academy of Pediatrics and the World Health Organization recommend breastfeeding
for up to two years of age or longer. And according to the US Department of Labor, the Fair Labor
Standards Act (FLSA) requires employers to "provide reasonable break time for an employee to express
breastmilk for their nursing child for one year after the child's birth, each time such employee has need
to express the milk." Given this information, I feel it is unnecessary to offer any further comment
regarding Amber's plan for breastfeeding her child; however, if you need to know this in order to allow
her to continue breastfeeding, Autumn has tried and failed multiple formulas. She has experienced
weight loss, vomiting, bottle rejection, and fussiness when trying formulas.
Due to the widespread medical recommendations regarding breastfeeding ALL children, and rather
inconsequentially, Autumn's formula intolerances, Autumn will need to continue to be breastfed until
she is AT LEAST 12 months old. Failure to due so may cause detrimental outcomes for Autumn,
including but not limited to, malnutrition, dehydration, failure to thrive, and even death.
Allowing my patient Autumn Bruey to continue to receive breastmilk, either by directly nursing at the
breast or by providing pumped breastmilk via a bottle, is not only the right thing to do, it is also the
legal thing to do. This will help her continue to grow and thrive.
Thank you for your time.
Sincerely,
[signature]
Erin Manning, PA-C
5/3/2023 11:04 AM (EDT)
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[logo, illegible] HEALTH
Psychological Evaluation
Individual: Asher Bruey
Date of Birth: 10/30/2019
Date of Evaluation: 12/19/2022 (ADI-R) and 12/29/2022 (AVABO)
Informant: Amber Bruey (Mother)
Evaluators: Kathleen Roszyk, MSc
William La Valle, Psy.D.
Identifying Information:
Asher Bruey is a 3-year-old, White male seeking a diagnostic evaluation to determine if he meets
the criteria for an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnosis. Asher has been diagnosed with
developmental delay. Asher was previously enrolled in the state's Head Start program but
withdrew as he could not adapt to the change in his routine. Additionally, Asher currently
receives occupational therapy (OT) and has been recommended to start physical (PT) and speech
therapy. Asher lives with his mother, father, grandmother, and three older brothers; Asher's
mother is currently pregnant with another sibling.
Reason for Evaluation:
Asher's pediatrician referred him for an ASD assessment to determine if he meets the diagnostic
criteria for ASD. The pediatrician noted that Asher was developmentally delayed and
underweight; Asher has been in the less than 5th percentile for weight and has not moved out of
this category. Due to delays associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, Ms. Bruey has struggled
to get Asher into the appropriate therapies. At the time of assessment, Asher had attended several
OT sessions to address developmental delays. Ms. Bruey noted that Asher's difficulties are
disruptive to the family's lives because it limits what they can do. For example, the family
cannot go to a movie theater or eat out at a restaurant because the sounds, lights, people, etc.,
would overwhelm Asher.
Present Concerns (History of Present Illness):
Asher displays difficulty with socialization, speech and communication, and sensory behaviors.
Regarding socialization, Asher prefers to be by himself rather than with others, though he does
exhibit some separation anxiety toward his mother, Ms. Bruey. Asher does not like to share or
play with others unless his playmates abide by his preferences. Further, Asher does smile, but
Ms. Bruey feels he smiles significantly less than her other children. Regarding speech and
communication, Ms. Bruey reported delays and estimates that Asher knows about 25-50 words
and mostly speaks in 3-4-word sentences. Asher mixes up pronouns like "he" and "she" and
sometimes speaks in the third person. Asher also tends to repeat words or phrases from movies
and television. Regarding sensory behaviors, Asher dislikes loud noises, even sounds that one
might not think is very loud. Due to this sensitivity, the phones in the house must be set to
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Bullying and/or being bullied:
None reported.
History of aggression/suicidal ideation/homicidal ideation:
None reported.
Medical History:
Asher has asthma, for which he takes an inhaler, Flovent 110mcg, two puffs twice a day, and has
a rescue inhaler (Albuterol) that he has recently been using before bedtime due to the change in
weather. Additionally, Asher is allergic to wheat, sesame seeds, pollen, and dust and takes liquid
Zyrtec 10ml once every day for his allergies. Ms. Bruey reported that Asher does not sleep well
and takes a melatonin gummy. The pediatrician told Ms. Bruey that Asher is developmentally
delayed and is considered less than the 5th percentile for his weight.
Behavioral Health Treatment History and Diagnoses:
Ms. Bruey reported that the pediatrician has stated that he sees delays in Asher's development.
Asher recently started OT, but due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, Asher has not been
able to start PT or speech therapy.
Mental Status Exam:
Ms. Bruey completed the ADI-R alone, then Ms. Bruey and Asher were present for the AVABO.
Ms. Bruey appeared well-groomed and appropriately dressed for the sessions, and Asher wore a
diaper. During the interview, Ms. Bruey maintained eye contact and was well-engaged and
agreeable to the discussion, even asking for clarification on some questions to provide
appropriate responses. Ms. Bruey's behavior appeared calm. When speaking, Ms. Bruey was
clear, used an appropriate volume and speed, and her tone was suitable for the discussion. Her
answers were coherent and did not veer off-topic. Ms. Bruey appeared oriented to the
environment and only experienced a few distractions at the end of either session when there were
interruptions coming from other rooms in the household, which indicates reliability in her
answers. Asher and Ms. Bruey engaged in the evaluation together. During the observation, Ms.
Bruey followed the clinician's prompts appropriately. Asher was observed engaging with Ms.
Bruey and playing with various toys.
Diagnostic Measures
Gilliam Autism Rating Scale- Third Edition (GARS-3)
Asher's mother, Ms. Bruey was given the Gilliam Autism Rating Scale, Third Edition (GARS-3)
to provide information related to Asher's potential diagnosis of Autism.
Subscales | Scaled Score | Percentile
Restricted/Repetitive Behaviors | 33 | 91
Social Interaction | 36 | 84
Social Communication | 26 | 75
Emotional Responses | 24 | 91
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sits there for no reason. Ms. Bruey reported that Asher enjoys playing and learning about
dinosaurs. When he plays, Asher lines his toys up, holds them up, and examines them; for
example, Asher will spin a toy car's wheels or inspect a dinosaur's teeth. Asher likes his toys in a
specific place and order; otherwise, he will have a meltdown and throw things. Additionally,
Asher is clumsy and falls a lot because he has poor balance and walks on his toes; Ms. Bruey is
working on getting Asher into PT.
Sensory related behaviors: Ms. Bruey reports that Asher is very sensitive to noise, especially
loud and sudden sounds like a phone ringing, a toilet flushing, dogs barking, his brothers yelling,
vacuum cleaners, or when the TV is too loud. If Asher is bothered by a noise, he will throw his
hands on his ears and repeat, "It's too loud." Asher has an attachment to his blanket and will
sleep, travel, and eat with his blanket and enjoys rubbing the silk outer lining of his blanket;
Asher gets upset when the blanket needs to be washed. Asher does not like when his father, who
can be away for extended periods due to his work, grows any facial hair. There are air freshener
containers in the Brueys' home, and Ms. Bruey reported that Asher likes to open the container,
smell it, then close it back up, saying, "smells good." Asher is limited with food as he does not
like certain textures and always wants the same food. For example, Asher prefers soft foods like
mashed potatoes or a specific brand of pancakes rather than crunchy foods or meats. In addition
to texture, Asher does not like it when his foods touch, he has to eat off the same plate, and Ms.
Bruey must be the person to give Asher his food and drink; otherwise, we will have a meltdown
and not eat. Ms. Bruey reported that this might contribute to Asher's low weight.
Adaptive skills: Asher is at his best when no one else is around besides Ms. Bruey. Further,
Asher does well and can follow directions when there are no loud noises or external people
coming into his space.
Maladaptive Behaviors: Asher engages in meltdowns in which he screams, throws things, and
sometimes hits other people who are close by and can last 20 minutes to 1 hour. These
meltdowns occur when things are not going his preferred way; for example, a change in his
routine, noise is too loud, or someone has touched his toys. When upset, Asher will sometimes
self-injure by picking at his fingers, biting himself or others, or banging his head. Further, Asher
is not toilet trained and does not seem to know when he needs his diaper changed. Ms. Bruey
described that Asher is uninterested in using the bathroom and that they have tried various
methods for toilet training.
The Adapted Virtual Autism Behavior Observation (AVABO)
The Minimal Nonverbal Version was administered. This semi-structured observation protocol
was designed to be administered by Telehealth with younger children who are minimally non-
verbal to assess for the presence of several different symptoms and behaviors often seen in
children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The observation is designed to be completed by
the child, caregiver, and examiner. This protocol is used to structure an observation in order to
gather information on current behavior to aid in diagnostic decision- making and it is meant to be
used in conjunction with other standardized measures of ASD symptoms. Asher and Ms. Bruey
participated in the assessment and completed it while in their home.
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Peek-A-Boo task, Asher was lying on the floor upset, but once Ms. Bruey began to play the
game, Asher stood up and engaged with his mother.
The Childhood Autism Rating Scale—Second Edition (CARS2)
The CARS2 is an objective rating used to help identify and classify children with autism
spectrum disorders. The Standard Version (CARS2-ST) is appropriate for all individuals ages 2
to 5 years. Ratings are associated with minimal, mild to moderate, and severe symptom
presentations. The psychometrician completed the CARS based on observations from the
AVABO supplemented with information provided during the clinical interview. The examiner
reviewed the scoring. Asher scored in the Severe Symptoms of Autism Spectrum Disorder range
(T=32.5). This indicates that Asher exhibited behaviors representing the presence of autism
spectrum disorder.
| Rating | Category
Total Score | 32.5 | Mild-to-Moderate Symptoms of ASD
Biopsychosocial Formulation:
Asher is a 3-year-old male seeking a diagnostic evaluation to determine if he meets the criteria
for an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnosis. Asher has previously received a diagnosis of
developmental delay. Asher had been enrolled in Head Start but could not adapt to the change in
his routine and is now homeschooled by his grandmother, though he sometimes struggles to
remember concepts like numbers and colors. Recently Asher started OT, but his mother is also
trying to get him into PT and speech therapy. Per his mother, Asher prefers to play alone, does
not like to share, and does not always make eye contact or look at someone when they call his
name. Asher plays with his toys via their intended function and has a specific way in which he
plays with and lines up his toys. When playing, Asher will sometimes fixate on a particular part
of a toy, like spinning the wheel of a toy car or examining the teeth on a toy dinosaur. Asher
typically does not play with noise-making toys due to his sound sensitivity. When approached by
others who are not Ms. Bruey, Asher tends to ignore them. Asher prefers his mother and only
talks to her. Asher's speech was delayed, and Ms. Bruey believes he only knows about 25-50
words. When Asher enjoys an activity, he dislikes switching to a new task and will display
distress, like curling up in a ball on the floor. When he is anxious or upset, Ms. Bruey reported
that Asher picks at his fingers, bites his hand or other people, and bangs his head against the
doorframe. Further, sometimes Asher will spin in circles and squat down for no reason.
Upon completion of the GARS-3, it was determined by Ms. Bruey's ratings that Asher yielded
an Autism Index Score of 128, which places him in the very likely range of having ASD. During
the AVABO evaluation, Asher's language and conversation skills were appropriate. Asher
mostly maintained eye contact with his mother. Asher engaged in physical affection throughout
the observation as he sought comfort in Ms. Bruey's lap; however, he ran away from her during
the Anticipatory Posture and Nesting into Caregiver tasks. Asher required redirection throughout
the evaluation and did not imitate Ms. Bruey. Asher engaged in imaginative play appropriately
and sometimes involved Ms. Bruey in his play. Asher exhibited various facial expressions and
was observed engaging in various types of play with Ms. Bruey. Asher became upset when Ms.
Bruey messed up the toys Asher was playing with or attempted to switch the task. Asher
appeared to have difficulties shifting his attention from task to task when he became distressed.
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Asher exhibited restricted and repetitive behaviors during the evaluation, such as lining up his
toys. Asher was observed playing with toys appropriately.
Findings from the evaluation suggest the presence of autism spectrum disorder. Asher exhibits
deficits in socialization, as he dislikes playing with others and does not make eye contact or
respond to his name unless it is Ms. Bruey. Asher's speech and communication have always
been delayed. Asher was observed engaging in repetitive or stereotyped behaviors, such as lining
up toys and being distressed when the toys were messed up. Further, Ms. Bruey reported sensory
issues to noise, food, smells, and textures.
DSM-5 Diagnosis:
Autism Spectrum Disorder (Social Communication Level 3; Restricted/Stereotypic Behaviors
Level 3)
Target behavior List
• Socialization
• Sensory behaviors
• Maladaptive behaviors (meltdowns, disinterest in toilet training)
Recommendation for Intervention:
The suggested recommendations are based on evidenced-based practices and research. They are
organized into specific categories, targeting areas of difficulty to improve upon, and are
addressed to both Asher and Asher's parents as well as school and supportive staff.
HOME STRATEGIES
To improve effective communication:
Source: Autism Speaks, 2012
1) Before you start: When teaching spoken communication, the most important factor will be
motivation. Before you start any communication intervention, you must know the child and
find things that motivate Asher. Questions to ask:
a) What are Asher's favorite things to do?
b) What are Asher's favorite games, places, people?
c) What makes Asher laugh?
d) As you determine the items that motivate Asher, consider the following areas: physical
activities (running, jumping), toys (trains, animals), edibles (food), liquids (drinks),
activities (computer games), social interactions (playing with a sibling, tickle games).
e) It will also be helpful to identify items that are considered to be repetitive or restricted
patterns of behavior in which Asher engages and enjoys, such as lining up toys.
2) When to intervene: You should teach when Asher is motivated to communicate. This will
likely be when Asher is engaged in Asher's favorite activities. Caregivers and educators can
embed strategies into Asher's favorite activities and use Asher's favorite toys and foods to
elicit communication.
a) For example, if Asher loves gross motor activities, such as running, jumping on the bed,
being spun and thrown in the air, then these times can be opportunities to teach Asher to
communicate.
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In the areas of Language and Conversation Skills, Asher displayed typical verbal
communication; however, he was sometimes difficult to understand. This is consistent with Ms.
Bruey's report that he will only talk to her and other people sometimes struggle to understand
Asher's speech. At the end of the observation, Asher did wave goodbye to the clinician.
In the areas of Nonverbal Communication Skills, Asher maintains contact fairly
consistently with his mother throughout the observation; however, he is not always responsive to
her. In response to hearing his name called by Ms. Bruey, Asher immediately turned his head,
looked at his mother, and said, "huh?" during subsequent trials of Ms. Bruey calling Asher's
name, he began to repeat his own name and smile. During the observation, Asher pointed at
various toys; however, during the Gaze Monitoring task, Asher did not follow Ms. Bruey's
pointing on the first attempt. During the second and third attempts, Asher tried to follow his
mother's pointing but was unsuccessful at finding the object she was pointing out. Asher used
nonverbal communication by waving goodbye at the end of the assessment.
In the area of Relationships, Asher had good engagement with his mother unless he was
upset about a previous situation. For example, during the first trial of the Peek-A-Boo task,
Asher was still lying on the floor after being upset about an earlier task; however, when his
mother began to play the game, Asher started to kick his legs in excitement and reached for Ms.
Bruey. After the second Peek-A-Boo attempt, Asher reciprocated and said "peek-a-boo" to Ms.
Bruey before he dropped to the floor, giggling, smiling, and kicking his legs during the rest of
the Peek-A-Boo games. Additionally, Asher displayed spontaneous nestling into his mother
throughout the observation; however, during the Anticipatory Posture task in which Ms. Bruey
extended her arms as if she was going to pick Asher up, Asher ran the other way and eventually
ran out of the room.
In the area of Emotions, Asher exhibited several facial expressions. Asher spontaneously
and appropriately smiled and laughed throughout the observation while engaging with Ms.
Bruey. In between tasks, when he did not want to disrupt the activity or when Ms. Bruey would
follow a prompt that he did not like, Asher would become upset. Asher also displayed positive
emotions when he was enjoying a task; for example, when he was engaging in pretend play with
Ms. Bruey and talking into a sponge as a pretend phone.
Asher exhibited restricted and repetitive behavior during the evaluation. For example,
during the Stereotypical Behavior task in which Ms. Bruey stacked and then messed up toy
blocks, Asher was meticulous and agreeable to lining up the blocks each trial and looked up at
Ms. Bruey for approval. However, when Ms. Bruey messed up the blocks, Asher became upset at
the disturbance with various reactions, including looking at his mother with a shocked expression
and holding his arms up as if to say, "What!" Asher also said things like, "Mom, what did you
do? What did I say?" and "Mommy, you messed it up!" After the third trial, Asher curled up into
a ball with his head between his knees and declined Ms. Bruey's offers to help fix the blocks.
Asher struggled with his ability to switch from task to task. For example, when
attempting to switch from Imitation to Stereotypical Behavior tasks, Ms. Bruey asked if they
could put the toys away for a minute to do something else, and Asher shook his head no and said,
"uh-uh." When Ms. Bruey asked again, he began to whine and say, "no," shook his head, and put
his hands to his face. However, once Ms. Bruey started putting away toys, she asked, "Are you
going to help me?" Asher became agreeable and helped put the toys in the box. Additionally,
after the Stereotypical Behavior task, Asher was curled up in a ball, still upset that his mother
messed up the blocks, but when Ms. Bruey was setting up for the Gaze Switching task, Asher
uncurled himself, laid on his stomach, and looked up at his mother. Lastly, before starting the
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Autism Index Score | 128 (Very Likely) |
DSM-5 Severity Level | Level 3 |
Descriptor | Requiring Very Substantial Support |
Note: Scores below or equal to 54 indicate that Autism is not probable and scores of 71 or
higher indicate a very likely probability.
Autism Diagnostic Interview (ADI-R)
Communication: Ms. Bruey reported that Asher has always been delayed in his speech and
communication. At around 6-9 months, Asher hardly made any noises, and at about 12-18
months, Asher spoke the word "mama," though Ms. Bruey does not think Asher knew what it
meant as he was not looking at her when he said it. Asher did not speak until he was over 2 years
old, and currently, Ms. Bruey reported that Asher estimates that he knows about 25-50 words and
mostly talks in 3-4-word sentences. Asher can speak his name clearly, although sometimes other
people cannot understand him. Further, when Asher talks, Ms. Bruey stated that he only talks to
her, and he typically is not the one to initiate a conversation unless he wants something. Ms.
Bruey also reported that Asher roars a lot, especially when he is mad and does not know how to
express himself. Asher still mixes up pronouns like "he" and "she" and will talk about himself in
the third person, for example, "Asher wants…" instead of "I am hungry." Ms. Bruey described
that Asher tends to take things literally, explaining that his older brother was playing with him
and told him, "I've got your nose," and pretended to throw it in the trashcan. As a result, Asher
became very panicked and believed his nose was actually in the trashcan. Further, Asher tends to
repeat words he has heard from movies or television, like "mean mister" from the movie The
Grinch.
Socialization: Asher does not like to share or play with his peers. For example, Thanksgiving
was the first time the extended family came to the Brueys' home. Asher had a meltdown in
which Ms. Bruey had to take him into the other room and sit with him because he did not want
his cousins in the house since it was "his house." Ms. Bruey noted that they can no longer go
places like the grocery store or church because of Asher's behavior. Asher has been observed
ignoring other children who approach him or hitting or biting others when he is upset.
Sometimes Asher will invite his mother to play, but if he does not want her to play, he will turn
his back to her. Typically, Asher's brothers do not get to interact with him; however, sometimes
Asher can play with his brothers playing as long as they play according to Asher's preference.
Ms. Bruey reported that Asher does not like unfamiliar people and will typically ignore them; if
someone approaches him, he acts as if they are not there. Further, when Asher's grandmother
tries to do schoolwork with him, Asher usually ignores her. Asher does not understand when
someone is sick/hurt and does not offer comfort to others. Ms. Bruey described an instance
where one of Asher's brothers fell off his hoverboard, and Asher laughed and then turned back to
what he was doing.
Repetitive/Stereotyped Behaviors: When Asher gets anxious or mad, he picks at his fingers,
especially his thumb, sometimes until he bleeds. Additionally, Ms. Bruey reported that Asher
will hit his head against the doorframe or bite the webbed part of his hand between his index
finger and thumb, and sometimes, Asher will bite other people to the point of leaving marks.
Further, Ms. Bruey explained that Asher sometimes begins spinning in circles or squatting and
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 43 of 106 PageID 1555
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vibrate mode so that the ringing does not upset Asher. Asher also likes the smell of air fresheners
and to rub the material on his blanket. Ms. Bruey described Asher as a picky eater as he only
wants to eat soft foods on a specific plate served by his mother. Further, when upset, Asher uses
self-soothing methods such as hitting his head, picking his fingers, biting, and spinning around.
Family and Social History:
Asher resides with his mother, father, grandmother, and three older brothers, and in February
2023, Asher's mother is expecting another baby. Asher is very close with his mother, Amber.
She reported that he experiences separation anxiety even when she leaves a room; therefore,
Asher will sit in the bathroom with her while she showers or uses the bathroom. Ms. Bruey has
depression, anxiety, ADHD, insomnia, kidney issues, scoliosis, asthma, and allergies. Asher
prefers his mother over his father, Anthony, who is often away for work. Asher's father was
recently diagnosed with ASD, for which he does not take any medications or receive any
treatment. Additionally, Asher's father has anxiety, depression, and substance use issues for
which he has sought therapy. Asher's grandmother homeschools him; she has kidney disease,
diabetes, muscular dystrophy, heart issues, high blood pressure, thyroid issues, anxiety,
depression, and insomnia. Asher does not interact much with his brothers due to his social
struggles. Asher's oldest brother, Andrew, is 13 years old and will also be evaluated for ASD.
Asher's brother, Aidan, is 11 years old. Asher's brother, Avery, is 9 years old and diagnosed
with ADHD, anxiety, and depression but has not started treatment. Ms. Bruey also reported that
her sister has OCD, and her 10-year-old son has ASD Level 2 and ADHD, and her 5-year-old
son was diagnosed with ASD Level 1.
Early Developmental History:
Ms. Bruey reported that Asher has always been behind developmentally compared to her older
children. Ms. Bruey noted that at 6-9 months, Asher was not rolling over, not making noises, did
not seem very affectionate, did not appear to want to be held, and was not smiling often. Asher
started walking when he was almost 2 years old and could walk unassisted at around 2 and a
half. Many of Asher's developmental concerns occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic, so the
doctors recommended monitoring his development during this period.
Early Intervention, School Programming, and/or Occupational History:
Asher was recommended for OT, PT, and speech therapy, but at the time of the assessment, Ms.
Bruey could only get him into OT. Asher was enrolled in daycare through a Head Start program
but could not adapt to the complete change in his routine, so his parents withdrew him from the
program. Ms. Bruey stated that the daycare wanted Asher to be using the bathroom; however,
Asher is uninterested in toilet training, and the teachers told Ms. Bruey that Asher would not
even try to use the toilet. Ms. Bruey noted that when she informed the teachers Asher was
leaving, they said it was a good idea. Now Asher is homeschooled by his maternal grandmother.
Sexual/Physical Abuse/Neglect/Trauma (traumatic loss/domestic violence/community
violence/ car accidents/fires/victim of crimes/weather related trauma):
None reported.
DHS involvement:
None reported.
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 44 of 106 PageID 1556
58
Quintessential Health, P.C.
A Premier Mental Health Provider
1-833-QHCARES
To Whom It May Concern,
In December 2022, Asher Bruey (DOB: 10/30/19) was evaluated for and diagnosed with Autism Spectrum
Disorder (ASD). The essential features of ASD include persistent impairment in reciprocal social
communication and social interaction and restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities.
These symptoms are present from early childhood and limit or impair everyday functioning.
In addition, Asher's behavior at the time of his assessment was categorized as Level 3 for both Social
Communication and Restricted/Stereotypic Behaviors. Level 3 is the highest severity rating for ASD, indicating
that Asher requires very substantial support due to severe challenges in verbal and nonverbal social
communication skills. Asher also requires very substantial support due to his extremely inflexible behavior,
extreme difficulty coping with change, and restricted/repetitive behaviors markedly interfering with functioning
in all spheres.
Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Level 3 have a challenging time with changes to routine or life
circumstances; this pertains to Asher. With this being said, it is recommended not to disrupt Asher's routine or
reliance on his mother as his primary caretaker. Throughout our assessment process, it was apparent that Asher
was attached to Ms. Bruey. Therefore, it is recommended that Ms. Bruey remain in charge of Asher's care and
coordinating therapy appointments as needed for the best outcomes for Asher. Before our assessment, Asher
had been recommended for occupational, physical, and speech therapy. After our assessment, we recommended
that Asher also begin Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) therapy through local providers to increase language
and communication skills and decrease problem behaviors. Early intervention is important in the long-term
outcomes of children with ASD.
In summary, given Asher's ASD Level 3 diagnosis, his rigidity and inflexibility to routine, and his social
deficits, he would have the best outcomes if his routines and attachments remained unchanged. Therefore,
please consider Asher's needs due to his ASD diagnosis in your decision-making process.
Sincerely,
[signature]
Kathleen Roszyk, M.Sc.
Doctoral Level Trainee
1-833-QHCARES www.qhealthonline.com admin@qhealthonline.com
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 45 of 106 PageID 1557
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[illegible]
https://theplaceforchildrenwithautism.com/diagnosing-autism/the-three-levels-of-autism 4/11/23, 9:39 PM
Page 1 of 5
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 46 of 106 PageID 1558
60
Physicians East P.A. - Pulmonary
1850 West Arlington Blvd Suite - PULM
Greenville, NC 27834
2524136289 Fax: 2527520927
03/31/2023
RE: Amber Bruey
DOB: 02/21/1987
To whom it may concern,
Amber is a 36-year-old patient of Physicians East with a longstanding history of chronic asthma currently complicated by a
postpartum cardiomyopathy. She has moderate reduction of her lung functions related to these 2 disorders. It is my hope
that her cardiac and pulmonary issues will improve with time and regular serial follow-up.
Please contact me if additional information is required.
Sincerely,
Robert Dietrich MD
Page 1 of 1
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 47 of 106 PageID 1559
61
BP-S148.055 INMATE REQUEST TO STAFF CDFRM
SEP 98
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE FEDERAL BUREAU OF PRISONS
TO: (Name and Title of Staff Member) HSU
DATE: 11/1/23
FROM: Amber Bruey
REGISTER NO.: 63267509
WORK ASSIGNMENT: T[illegible]acher a[illegible]de
UNIT: B3
SUBJECT: (Briefly state your question or concern and the solution you are requesting. Continue
on back, if necessary. Your failure to be specific may result in no action being taken.
If necessary, you will be interviewed in order to successfully respond to your request.)
I had bloodwork done for serotonin levels
when I saw the dr - b/c I told her I didn't
feel like the depression + anxiety meds were helping
+ she said do bloodwork + then we could adjust meds if
needed. I never heard back about the results + I'm
wondering if the dosags of these meds can be
adjusted or if an additional med could be added. I was
taking Wellbutrin, topiramate, Klonopin + buspar for depression
+ anxiety. Wellbutrin alone didn't work + buspar alone
didn't work + Klonopin alone didn't work but all of them
together did. If I need to see a dr for this can I please be
scheduled? If chronic care is only 1x/year I don't think I can wait that long
(Do not write below this line)
RECEIVED NOV 02
DISPOSITION:
Serotonin level is low. Scheduled for an
appointment. Watch call-outs.
[signature]
Signature Staff Member J. McGraw, RN
FPC Alderson, WV
Date 11-5-23
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 48 of 106 PageID 1560
62
Quest Diagnostics
Report Status: Final
BRUEY, AMBER
Patient Information
BRUEY, AMBER
DOB: 02/21/1987 AGE: 36
Gender: F
Phone: NG
Patient ID: 63267-509
Specimen Information
Specimen: WX861179L
Requisition: 8259601
Lab Ref #: 160231350
Collected: 06/14/2023 / 07:00 EDT
Received: 06/15/2023 / 06:19 EDT
Reported: 06/22/2023 / 16:28 EDT
Client Information
Client #: 10768100 4000000
MORRIS, LISA
FPC - ALDERSON
PO BOX A
ALDERSON, WV 24910-0990
Test Name In Range Out Of Range Reference Range Lab
SEROTONIN, SERUM 14 L 56-244 ng/mL EZ
This test was developed and its analytical performance
characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics
Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano. It has not been
cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated
pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical
purposes.
PERFORMING SITE:
EZ QUEST DIAGNOSTICS/NICHOLS SJC, 33608 ORTEGA HWY, SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO, CA 92675-2042 Laboratory Director: IRINA MARAMICA,MD,PHD,MBA, CLIA: 05D0643352
LIST OF RESULTS PRINTED IN THE OUT OF RANGE COLUMN:
SEROTONIN, SERUM 14 L 56-244 ng/mL EZ
This test was developed and its analytical performance
characteristics have been determined by Quest Diagnostics
Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano. It has not been
cleared or approved by FDA. This assay has been validated
pursuant to the CLIA regulations and is used for clinical
purposes.
CLIENT SERVICES: 866.697.8378 SPECIMEN: WX861179L PAGE 1 OF 1
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 49 of 106 PageID 1561
63
Bureau of Prisons
Health Services
Dental Health History Screen
Inmate Name: BRUEY, AMBER REWIS
Date of Birth: 02/21/1987
Encounter Date: 05/31/2023 13:49
Sex: F Race: WHITE
Provider: LaPolla, V. DDS, CDO
Reg #: 63267-509
Facility: ALD
Unit: B03
ASSESSMENTS:
Health Problems as of Dental Health History Encounter date: 05/31/2023 13:49
Health Problems
Health Problem Status
Major depressive disorder, single episode Current
Anxiety disorder Current
Migraine Current
Cardiomyopathy Current
Post partum EF 42% echo 1/31/2023
Heart failure, UNS Current
Post partum
Asthma Current
Rheumatoid arthritis, unspecified Current
+ANA, RA+
Medical History as of Dental Health History Encounter date: 05/31/2023 13:49
Medical History:
Allergies:
Allergy Reaction Date Noted
Red Maple Anaphylaxis 05/12/2023
"All kinds of trees"
Mold Extract Anaphylaxis 05/12/2023
Cats Claw Anaphylaxis 05/12/2023
Dust Mite Extract Rash 05/12/2023
"Hives, redness, difficulty breathing, chest pain and itching."
Dog Fennel Anaphylaxis 05/12/2023
"All dogs"
Grass Mix Pollens Allergen Ext Rash 05/12/2023
"Hives and itching"
Apricot Flavor Anaphylaxis 05/12/2023
Bug Itch ReLeaf Anaphylaxis 05/12/2023
"Fire Ants"
Penicillin G Benzathine Anaphylaxis 05/12/2023
"Pen VK"
Seizures:
Type: Other
Frequency: > 1 per month
Age of Onset: Adult (18-30 Years)
Last Seizure: < 1 month
Comments: Hx: Petite Mal or absent seizures
Diabetes: Denied
Generated 05/31/2023 13:50 by LaPolla, V. DDS, CDO Bureau of Prisons - ALD Page 1 of 4
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 50 of 106 PageID 1562
64
BP-S148.055 INMATE REQUEST TO STAFF CDFRM
SEP 98
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE FEDERAL BUREAU OF PRISONS
TO: (Name and Title of Staff Member) Health Services
DATE: 9/26/23
FROM: Amber Bruey
REGISTER NO.: 63267509
WORK ASSIGNMENT: Teacher aide
UNIT: B3
SUBJECT: (Briefly state your question or concern and the solution you are requesting. Continue
on back, if necessary. Your failure to be specific may result in no action being taken.
If necessary, you will be interviewed in order to successfully respond to your request.)
Can I get an appt to see a
back dr? I came to sick call + was
told to take ibuprofen + tylenol + use
muscle rub, but I feel like its my joints
or bones, not really the muscles, but the
pain is constant especially when standing.
I had an MRI before coming here + was
needed to see a back + spine specialist.
Sick call said I had an upcoming chronic care
appt but I haven't seen a provider here since then
either. I was also supposed to maintain pulmonology
follow up for my asthma + I haven't seen anyone for that
either.
(Do not write below this line)
DISPOSITION:
Rece[illegible]
SEP 2[illegible] 2023
Health Services
You are scheduled a chronic
care appointment. Continue
to watch the callouts and please
be patient.
[signature]
Signature Staff Member J. [illegible]w, RN
FP[illegible]n, WV
Date 10-1-23
Record Copy - File; Copy - Inmate
(This form may be replicated via WP)
This form replaces BP-148.070 dated Oct 86
and BP-S148.070 APR 94
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 51 of 106 PageID 1563
65
BP-S148.055 INMATE REQUEST TO STAFF CDFRM
SEP 98
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE FEDERAL BUREAU OF PRISONS
TO: (Name and Title of Staff Member) [crossed out] HSU
DATE: 8/28/23
FROM: Amber Bruey
REGISTER NO.: 63267509
WORK ASSIGNMENT: Teacher aide
UNIT: B3
SUBJECT: (Briefly state your question or concern and the solution you are requesting. Continue
on back, if necessary. Your failure to be specific may result in no action being taken.
If necessary, you will be interviewed in order to successfully respond to your request.)
I've been on Reglan before to help
increase milk supply. Now that I can send it
home with my baby is it possible to be
put on reglan or anything similar that
can help increase production? I'm getting about
2oz currently.
(Do not write below this line)
DISPOSITION:
Received by Lab
AUG 2[illegible] 2023
Health Services
That is Off Label prescribing
and at this time it isnt indicated
[signature] HSA
Signature Staff Member Dana L. Renick, PAC/HSA
Alderson Federal Prison Camp
Date 9/5/2023
Record Copy - File; Copy - Inmate
(This form may be replicated via WP)
This form replaces BP-148.070 dated Oct 86
and BP-S148.070 APR 94
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 52 of 106 PageID 1564
66
BP-A0148
JUNE 10
INMATE REQUEST TO STAFF CDFRM
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE FEDERAL BUREAU OF PRISONS
TO: (Name and Title of Staff Member) Health Services/Ms. Rennick Ms. Sykes
DATE: 6/5/23
FROM: Amber Bruey
REGISTER NO.: 63267-509
WORK ASSIGNMENT: A+O
UNIT: B3
SUBJECT: (Briefly state your question or concern and the solution you are requesting.
Continue on back, if necessary. Your failure to be specific may result in no action being
taken. If necessary, you will be interviewed in order to successfully respond to your
request.
I'm trying to see if a solution to my breastmilk
issue has been reached.
(Do not write below this line)
DISPOSITION:
Received by Lab
JUN 0[illegible] 2023
[illegible]
Your request has been submitted
to HSD.
[signature] HSA
Signature Staff Member
Date 6/14/2023
Record Copy - File; Copy - Inmate
PDF
Prescribed by P5511
Dana L. Renick, PAC, HSA
Alderson Federal Prison Camp
This form replaces BP-148.070 dated Oct 86
and BP-S148.070 APR 94
SECTION 6
PDF FILE IN SECTION 6 UNLESS APPROPRIATE FOR Prescribed by P PRIVACY FOLDER
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 53 of 106 PageID 1565
67
BP-S148.055 INMATE REQUEST TO STAFF CDFRM
SEP 98
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE FEDERAL BUREAU OF PRISONS
TO: (Name and Title of Staff Member) Ms. Rennick Health Services
DATE: 5/19/23
FROM: Amber Bruey
REGISTER NO.: 63267-509
WORK ASSIGNMENT: A+O
UNIT: B3
SUBJECT: (Briefly state your question or concern and the solution you are requesting. Continue
on back, if necessary. Your failure to be specific may result in no action being taken.
If necessary, you will be interviewed in order to successfully respond to your request.)
I'm trying to find out the status of getting
my baby Breast milk If I'm not allowed to do
MINT can it be shipped home or picked up at
my family's expense?
My family plans to bring the baby this weekend
5/27 + 5/28. Could they bring milk storage bags +
me take any milk I have pumped that morning
and bring to them at visitation? I'm logging all my
pumps w/ times + oz. if needed to see.
(Do not write below this line)
DISPOSITION:
At this point in time, further guidance is
being saught. Nursing is an option in
visitation but currently there has been
decision to store breast milk
MAY 22 2023
Signature Staff Member
Dana L. Renick, PAC, HSA
Alderson Federal Prison Camp
Date 5/22/2023
Record Copy - File; Copy - Inmate
(This form may be replicated via WP)
This form replaces BP-148.070 dated Oct 86
and BP-S148.070 APR 94
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 54 of 106 PageID 1566
68
TRULINCS 63267509 - BRUEY, AMBER REWIS - Unit: ALD-B-C
FROM: Warden
TO: 63267509
SUBJECT: RE:***Inmate to Staff Message***
DATE: 09/25/2023 10:32:02 AM
We appreciate the request but we cannot accommodate this.
From: ~^! BRUEY, ~^!AMBER REWIS <63267509@inmatemessage.com>
Sent: Sunday, September 17, 2023 6:45 PM
Subject: ***Request to Staff*** BRUEY, AMBER, Reg# 63267509, ALD-B-C
To: Ms. Fullen/Ms. Cutwright
Inmate Work Assignment: Teacher Aide
Good afternoon Ms. Fullen. I wasn't sure who I should ask this question to but I was wondering if it might be possible to have
my stronger pump sent in to health services from home. I am not getting as much with the pump. I don't know if it starts to lose
power after a while of using it or not but I have difficulty with the hand pump because of my arthritis. At home I have a brand
new unopened Elvie Stride that is still in the package and I have a medela Symphony that is opened but I believe is closer to
the hospital grade. If either of these would be allowed to be mailed in for my use I feel like it would allow me to get a better milk
supply in each pumping session. I understand this may not be possible and if not I understand but I thought I should atleast ask.
If it would be allowed just let me know which one would be allowed and how my mom should get it here. Thank you for your
time and I do appreciate all of you all's work and accomodation to help me get my baby the milk.
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 55 of 106 PageID 1567
69
TRULINCS 63267509 - BRUEY, AMBER REWIS - Unit: ALD-B-C
FROM: 63267509
TO: CMC
SUBJECT: ***Request to Staff*** BRUEY, AMBER, Reg# 63267509, ALD-B-C
DATE: 05/23/2023 11:35:35 AM
To: Ms. Evans
Inmate Work Assignment: A&O
Good afternoon Ms. Evans, I am not trying to bother you. I am just trying to see if you got my message. I know you are very
busy but my issue with my baby is time sensitive and I'm trying to get help and feel like I just keep hitting road blocks. Can you
please help me? Do we need to schedule an appointment to discuss me being put in for the MINT program as an exception?
Please let me know as soon as possible. Again, I am sorry to bother you. I'm not trying to cause problems or make waves bei[cut off]
new. I'm just trying to get an answer for my baby who can only have breastmilk and I have the letter from her doctor and it was
given to the judge who then recommended the MINT program as well for her wellbeing and still allowing me to serve my
sentence. Thank you for your time and I hope to hear from you soon.
-----BRUEY, AMBER REWIS on 5/21/2023 2:46 PM wrote:
>
Dear Ms. Evans, Im not sure if you have spoken with my lawyers but I know they have tried to reach out. I know you are very
busy and I am new here and I am sorry to bother you. My lawyers called here and to the MINT program prior to my self
surrender and were told that exceptions for entry into the MINT program can be made on a case by case basis and that my
baby's issues could constitute an exception. My baby cannot tolerate formula and has a letter from her dr that says that withou[cut off]
breastmilk she could become malnourished, dehydrated, fail to thrive or even result in death. HSU has been allowing me to
pump and dump and I have been keeping a log of the times and amounts I have pumped but I have not been able to keep
anything for my baby. I tried to speak to Ms. Walton when she was in for open house after my arrival and she was very brief a[cut off]
just said if I wasn't pregnant I would not be going to MINT. I have asked multiple people to please put me in for a referral to th[cut off]
MINT program and see if they will accept me as an exception given my baby's needs. I was told to reach out to you and that's
why my lawyers have been trying as well. Is there anyway possible to put me in for MINT referral and see if they will make the
exception? My baby is 3 months old. She was born prematurely at 35 weeks and when we've tried formulas she has lost
weight, projectile vomitted, had terrible diarrhea, and been in pain and rejected the bottle. She is not doing the best with the
bottle at home right now either. Her dr said she will only need the breastmilk until she turns 12 months old and can transition t[cut off]
other sources of nutrition. I am asking for just a few months in the MINT program so I can feed her and pump as well to build u[cut off]
a supply that I can send home with her and then return here to complete my sentence. I know things take time but her situatio[cut off]
can quite literally be life or death and I have not gotten any direct answers from HSU. One of the nurses said they thought a
request was denied but did not say what the request was for or if there were any other steps I could try to take. She has to ha[cut off]
breastmilk and I need to find a way to get it to her. Can I please be referred to the MINT program here to see if they will honor
what they said about the exception? My lawyers and myself spoke to Ms. Tripi and Mr. Mori there and the letter from my baby'[cut off]
doctor is in my medical records I brought it but I can get you a copy if needed as well. The judge also recommended MINT
placement because of the baby's formula intolerance and breastfeeding needs. Please let me know if you can help me and
again I am sorry for bothering you. I know you are busy and I am new and I am not trying to be a pain. I am just trying to make
sure my daughter is ok and able to thrive. Thank you so much for your time.
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 56 of 106 PageID 1568
70
TRULINCS 63267509 - BRUEY, AMBER REWIS - Unit: ALD-B-C
FROM: 63267509
TO: Associate Warden
SUBJECT: ***Request to Staff*** BRUEY, AMBER, Reg# 63267509, ALD-B-C
DATE: 05/18/2023 02:45:33 PM
To: AW Brammer
Inmate Work Assignment: A&O
Good Afternoon AW Brammer!
I'm sorry to bother you again, I know you said you were looking in to the situation and policies to see what may be able to be
done. I was just wondering if there had been any progress on a possible solution. Thank you again for your time. I sincerely
appreciate it and I am sorry I am having to bug you with this.
-----BRUEY, AMBER REWIS on 5/17/2023 1:05 PM wrote:
>
Thank you AW Brammer! I was just informed when I asked at HSU that they denied the request to store my pumped milk. They
did not explain why. Just that it was denied. What other option might there be that I can look into? I'm sorry to bother you with
this but it is for the health of my baby. I understand that MINT was not going to be a long term solution and I would not be able
to keep her with me the entire time but it would help me get her to the point that she needed where she could nutrition from
other sources. Is temporary home confinement for a few months and then returning to Alderson a possibility? Is bringing her in
here with me for a few months a possibility? Without breastmilk she can result in long term detrimental consequences and I am
trying to do all I can to find a solution to help her. Mr. Mori at MINT had said exceptions could be made but it would have to
come from Alderson. Is it possible to make an exception for the MINT program or temporary home confinement or if my family
sends in storage supplies and pays for shipping of the milk? Please let me know any possibilities. I promise I am not trying to
bother you. I am just trying to see what options are available for my baby or what my next steps need to be to try to get help.
-----Associate Warden on 5/17/2023 9:17 AM wrote:
>
We are looking into policy and the situation.
AW Brammer
From: ~^! BRUEY, ~^!AMBER REWIS <63267509@inmatemessage.com>
Sent: Wednesday, May 17, 2023 8:01 AM
Subject: ***Request to Staff*** BRUEY, AMBER, Reg# 63267509, ALD-B-C
To: Mrs. Evans, Acting Warden, Or Associate Warden
Inmate Work Assignment: A&O
To whom it may concern:
I'm sorry to write you with this but I have an emergency situation that I need to have addressed. Prior to self surrending I had a
hearing in front of Judge Barber in the middle district of FL. I explained my baby's situation with him and he recommedned that
participate in the MINT program. Two of my lawyers called up here to Alderson and MINT program in WV and there they spok[cut off]
to Ms. Tripi and Mr. Mori who said that there was currently space available and they could take me and the baby. The progra[cut off]
is typically for pregnant inmates but they do make exceptions based on a case by case basis. I spoke with Ms. Rennick in
Medical and I am awaiting her decision. I spoke with Mr. Goldizer who gave me the impression that it was up to the unit team.
My lawyer spoke to the social worker who gave her the impression it was up to the case manager. My assigned case manage[cut off]
is Ms. Walton and I went into her office during her open house hours and she did not want to speak to me. I tried to explain th[cut off]
severity of my baby's needs that she had a letter from her pediatrician that stated with out breastmilk it could result in her
becoming malnourished, dehydrated or even her death so it is quite literally potentially a life or death situation. She told me
without even appearing to have looked in to my file or information that I was not pregnant so she would not put me in for the
mint program and her advice was not to commit crimes. My baby is innocent in this and all I was asking for was to be
temporarily placed in the MINT program so that I could give her the breastmilk she needs and also serve my sentence then
come back here once she was no longer requiring breastmilk. I only have a week supply of pumped milk at home for him. Giv[cut off]
my own health conditions and still having to feed her it has been hard to pump enough to have a large stash. The handbook
says when a complaint is determined to be of an emergency nature and threatens the inmates's immediate health or welfare,
the reply mst be made as soon as possible and within 48 hours from receipt of the complaint. I have been trying to get help
since Friday when I arrived as I was under the impression I could be processed through and sent over to MINT temporarily to
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 57 of 106 PageID 1569
71
TRULINCS 63267509 - BRUEY, AMBER REWIS - Unit: ALD-B-C
FROM: Associate Warden
TO: 63267509
SUBJECT: RE:***Inmate to Staff Message***
DATE: 05/20/2023 05:42:02 PM
Instead of you sending me several emails. As soon as Health services find out something. HS will notify you.
AW Brammer
From: ~^! BRUEY, ~^!AMBER REWIS <63267509@inmatemessage.com>
Sent: Saturday, May 20, 2023, 10:50 AM
Subject: ***Request to Staff*** BRUEY, AMBER, Reg# 63267509, ALD-B-C
To: AW Brammer
Inmate Work Assignment: A&O
Good Morning AW Brammer. I know it is Saturday so you will likely not get this until Monday, however I just wanted to follow up
again on the issue with my baby's needs for the breastmilk. As mentioned before, I am pumping daily and keeping a log of how
much I have pumped but have not been able to keep this to send home to her. In my previous email I had asked for an
exception to be sent to the MINT program for a few months to get her stablized as we only have a small supply of frozen
breastmilk at home that I was able to get prepared for her prior to my surrender. The judge recommended the MINT program
because of her needs and while I know it is just a recommendation and BOP does not have to follow that I need help to get her
the breastmilk whether through the MINT program or some other way of having her with me (ankle monitoring, compassionate
release, cares act, having her here, whatever that may be able to look like), or by pumping and sending home to. If it is a
logistical issue is it something we can resolve? Like I mentioned previously this could be a life or death situation according to
my baby's doctor and I have the letter from her as well. My family plans to bring the baby next weekend for both visiting days
and I was hoping to have a solution figured out by then. My mom is caring for her but very stressed about running out of milk for
her. I am having extra anxiety over it as well. Please let me know what can be done or who else I may need to reach out to
regarding this and if there is a timeframe. As I mentioned, I already spoke with Mr. Goldizer, health services, psych, and
chaplain. Again, I'm sorry for sending you so many messages about this but it is an important issue that I need help with. Please
let me know what can be done as soon as possible. Thank you so much for your time in reading this and for your help in trying
to find me a solution.
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 58 of 106 PageID 1570
72
TRULINCS 63267509 - BRUEY, AMBER REWIS - Unit: ALD-B-C
FROM: 63267509
TO: Associate Warden
SUBJECT: ***Request to Staff*** BRUEY, AMBER, Reg# 63267509, ALD-B-C
DATE: 05/16/2023 06:00:25 PM
To: Associate Warden or Acting Warden
Inmate Work Assignment: A&O
Dear Associate Warden or Acting Warden,
I have a dire situation with my newborn baby who is 3 months old. I previously submitted for compassionate release before my
surrenderdate on advice of council. My newborn cannot tolerate formula and requires breastmilk. Before surrending 2 of my
lawyers called around to both here and the MINT program in Hillsboro and they were told that while the program is typically for
pregnany inmates there are sometimes exceptions made. I am begging for consideration of an exception in my case to allow
me to temporarily go to the MINT program with my 3 month old to breastfeed her and pump to get her to the 12 month mark
that her doctor said is necessary. There is a letter included in my intake paperwork from her doctor stating that without
breastmilk she could become malnourished, dehydrated or result in death. I understand that I committed a crime and need to
right my wrongs but my daughter's life may hang in the balance. I am asking for your help in this matter. In addition I have my
own health conditions. I have class 3 heart failure,pulmonary edema, severe scoliosis, severe chronic asthma, Rheumatoid
arthritis which is an autoimmune disease, fibromyalgia, bulging discs, ADHD, depression, severe anxiety, and overweight. I
developed preeclampsia with my pregnancy which caused my baby to be born prematurely at 35 weeks. She is running low on
milk supply and the MINT program would offer the best solution. I would still be able to serve my sentence while also giving her
the nutrition that she requires. In addition, I have 4 other children at home. My 3 year old has severe autism (level 3), my 9 year
old has autism, intermittent explosive disorder, ADHD, anxiety, depression, asthma and severe allergies and my 11 year old ha[cut off]
ADHD. All of these issues have come to light since sentencing, My scoliosis and degenerative disc disease is getting to the
point that I cannot sit or stand for too long. The boots issues cause severe back pain. I can hardly lean over without pain. I have
chest pain walking up and down and therefore miss several meals because I just cannot make it there and back. With all of that
being said, my biggest concern is for my 3 month old daughter. If I could be allowed even 3-4 month stay at MINT, that would
give me time to both feed her and pump up a supply to last her until she reaches 12 months old per the doctor's
recommendations. I am begging you for some assistance whether through MINT, compassionate release or any other possible
method available, but I think MINT participation is the best avenue because I can still serve my time and care for her and retur[cut off]
here after a few monts. Thank you for your time and consideration ni reviewing my request and I sincerely hope you are able t[cut off]
make an exception for my case. My baby is running dangerously low on the pumped supply I was able to leave behind for her
and like I said, I know I did wrong, but I don't want her life to be in jeopardy because of it.That's why I'm asking for the MINT
program we were told exceptions were made for even if she was brought into here and then us transferred somewhere. Or, if
she could be brought in to here to spend the few needed months with me in a solitary type area where she would be safe.
Thank you again for your consideration and I know this is outside of the usual and that's why I'm asking for an exception of
some kind. Anything you can do for me. Thank you so much for reading this!
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 59 of 106 PageID 1571
73
TRULINCS 63267509 - BRUEY, AMBER REWIS - Unit: ALD-B-C
FROM: 63267509
TO: CMC
SUBJECT: ***Request to Staff*** BRUEY, AMBER, Reg# 63267509, ALD-B-C
DATE: 05/21/2023 02:46:37 PM
To: Ms. Evans
Inmate Work Assignment: A&O New Commit
Dear Ms. Evans, Im not sure if you have spoken with my lawyers but I know they have tried to reach out. I know you are very
busy and I am new here and I am sorry to bother you. My lawyers called here and to the MINT program prior to my self
surrender and were told that exceptions for entry into the MINT program can be made on a case by case basis and that my
baby's issues could constitute an exception. My baby cannot tolerate formula and has a letter from her dr that says that without
breastmilk she could become malnourished, dehydrated, fail to thrive or even result in death. HSU has been allowing me to
pump and dump and I have been keeping a log of the times and amounts I have pumped but I have not been able to keep
anything for my baby. I tried to speak to Ms. Walton when she was in for open house after my arrival and she was very brief and
just said if I wasn't pregnant I would not be going to MINT. I have asked multiple people to please put me in for a referral to the
MINT program and see if they will accept me as an exception given my baby's needs. I was told to reach out to you and that's
why my lawyers have been trying as well. Is there anyway possible to put me in for MINT referral and see if they will make the
exception? My baby is 3 months old. She was born prematurely at 35 weeks and when we've tried formulas she has lost
weight, projectile vomitted, had terrible diarrhea, and been in pain and rejected the bottle. She is not doing the best with the
bottle at home right now either. Her dr said she will only need the breastmilk until she turns 12 months old and can transition to
other sources of nutrition. I am asking for just a few months in the MINT program so I can feed her and pump as well to build up
a supply that I can send home with her and then return here to complete my sentence. I know things take time but her situation
can quite literally be life or death and I have not gotten any direct answers from HSU. One of the nurses said they thought a
request was denied but did not say what the request was for or if there were any other steps I could try to take. She has to have
breastmilk and I need to find a way to get it to her. Can I please be referred to the MINT program here to see if they will honor
what they said about the exception? My lawyers and myself spoke to Ms. Tripi and Mr. Mori there and the letter from my baby's
doctor is in my medical records I brought it but I can get you a copy if needed as well. The judge also recommended MINT
placement because of the baby's formula intolerance and breastfeeding needs. Please let me know if you can help me and
again I am sorry for bothering you. I know you are busy and I am new and I am not trying to be a pain. I am just trying to make
sure my daughter is ok and able to thrive. Thank you so much for your time.
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 60 of 106 PageID 1572
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TRULINCS 63267509 - BRUEY, AMBER REWIS - Unit: ALD-B-C
FROM: 63267509
TO: CMC
SUBJECT: ***Request to Staff*** BRUEY, AMBER, Reg# 63267509, ALD-B-C
DATE: 05/23/2023 11:35:35 AM
To: Ms. Evans
Inmate Work Assignment: A&O
Good afternoon Ms. Evans, I am not trying to bother you. I am just trying to see if you got my message. I know you are very
busy but my issue with my baby is time sensitive and I'm trying to get help and feel like I just keep hitting road blocks. Can you
please help me? Do we need to schedule an appointment to discuss me being put in for the MINT program as an exception?
Please let me know as soon as possible. Again, I am sorry to bother you. I'm not trying to cause problems or make waves being
new. I'm just trying to get an answer for my baby who can only have breastmilk and I have the letter from her doctor and it was
given to the judge who then recommended the MINT program as well for her wellbeing and still allowing me to serve my
sentence. Thank you for your time and I hope to hear from you soon.
-----BRUEY, AMBER REWIS on 5/21/2023 2:46 PM wrote:
>
Dear Ms. Evans, Im not sure if you have spoken with my lawyers but I know they have tried to reach out. I know you are very
busy and I am new here and I am sorry to bother you. My lawyers called here and to the MINT program prior to my self
surrender and were told that exceptions for entry into the MINT program can be made on a case by case basis and that my
baby's issues could constitute an exception. My baby cannot tolerate formula and has a letter from her dr that says that without
breastmilk she could become malnourished, dehydrated, fail to thrive or even result in death. HSU has been allowing me to
pump and dump and I have been keeping a log of the times and amounts I have pumped but I have not been able to keep
anything for my baby. I tried to speak to Ms. Walton when she was in for open house after my arrival and she was very brief and
just said if I wasn't pregnant I would not be going to MINT. I have asked multiple people to please put me in for a referral to the
MINT program and see if they will accept me as an exception given my baby's needs. I was told to reach out to you and that's
why my lawyers have been trying as well. Is there anyway possible to put me in for MINT referral and see if they will make the
exception? My baby is 3 months old. She was born prematurely at 35 weeks and when we've tried formulas she has lost
weight, projectile vomitted, had terrible diarrhea, and been in pain and rejected the bottle. She is not doing the best with the
bottle at home right now either. Her dr said she will only need the breastmilk until she turns 12 months old and can transition to
other sources of nutrition. I am asking for just a few months in the MINT program so I can feed her and pump as well to build up
a supply that I can send home with her and then return here to complete my sentence. I know things take time but her situation
can quite literally be life or death and I have not gotten any direct answers from HSU. One of the nurses said they thought a
request was denied but did not say what the request was for or if there were any other steps I could try to take. She has to have
breastmilk and I need to find a way to get it to her. Can I please be referred to the MINT program here to see if they will honor
what they said about the exception? My lawyers and myself spoke to Ms. Tripi and Mr. Mori there and the letter from my baby's
doctor is in my medical records I brought it but I can get you a copy if needed as well. The judge also recommended MINT
placement because of the baby's formula intolerance and breastfeeding needs. Please let me know if you can help me and
again I am sorry for bothering you. I know you are busy and I am new and I am not trying to be a pain. I am just trying to make
sure my daughter is ok and able to thrive. Thank you so much for your time.
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 61 of 106 PageID 1573
75
TRULINCS 63267509 - BRUEY, AMBER REWIS - Unit: ALD-B-C
FROM: Associate Warden
TO: 63267509
SUBJECT: RE:***Inmate to Staff Message***
DATE: 05/20/2023 05:42:02 PM
Instead of you sending me several emails. As soon as Health services find out something. HS will notify you.
AW Brammer
From: ~^! BRUEY, ~^!AMBER REWIS <63267509@inmatemessage.com>
Sent: Saturday, May 20, 2023, 10:50 AM
Subject: ***Request to Staff*** BRUEY, AMBER, Reg# 63267509, ALD-B-C
To: AW Brammer
Inmate Work Assignment: A&O
Good Morning AW Brammer. I know it is Saturday so you will likely not get this until Monday, however I just wanted to follow up
again on the issue with my baby's needs for the breastmilk. As mentioned before, I am pumping daily and keeping a log of how
much I have pumped but have not been able to keep this to send home to her. In my previous email I had asked for an
exception to be sent to the MINT program for a few months to get her stablized as we only have a small supply of frozen
breastmilk at home that I was able to get prepared for her prior to my surrender. The judge recommended the MINT program
because of her needs and while I know it is just a recommendation and BOP does not have to follow that I need help to get her
the breastmilk whether through the MINT program or some other way of having her with me (ankle monitoring, compassionate
release, cares act, having her here, whatever that may be able to look like), or by pumping and sending home to. If it is a
logistical issue is it something we can resolve? Like I mentioned previously this could be a life or death situation according to
my baby's doctor and I have the letter from her as well. My family plans to bring the baby next weekend for both visiting days
and I was hoping to have a solution figured out by then. My mom is caring for her but very stressed about running out of milk for
her. I am having extra anxiety over it as well. Please let me know what can be done or who else I may need to reach out to
regarding this and if there is a timeframe. As I mentioned, I already spoke with Mr. Goldizer, health services, psych, and
chaplain. Again, I'm sorry for sending you so many messages about this but it is an important issue that I need help with. Please
let me know what can be done as soon as possible. Thank you so much for your time in reading this and for your help in trying
to find me a solution.
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 62 of 106 PageID 1574
76
FLm monitoring available
Probation officer
Steven Larsen
Eastern district of NC
Greenville
Street Address
201 S. Evans St.
Room 214
Greenville, NC 27858-1121
Phone | Counties Served
(252) 758-7200 | Chowan Bertie Camden
Fax | Dare Craven Currituck
(252) 758-8570 | Greene Edgecombe Gates
Office Hours | Martin Hertford Pasquotank
8:30 AM - 5:00 PM | Perquimans Pamlico Tyrrell
| Washington Pitt Wilson
[Street map of downtown Greenville showing the office location near South Evans Street and West 3rd Street; map labels include Pitt County Court House, South Washington Street, West 4th Street, Self-Help Credit Union, Nelson Building, The Teague Law Firm, Owens, Nelson, Owens and Dupree, PLLC, AAA Sherro[cut off] Bail Bondin[cut off] Services, 123, 119, 107, 302, 304, 20[illegible]A, Hendrix Buildi[cut off], The Easc Grou[cut off], [cut off]eene; zoom buttons + and -; credit "Leaflet | OSM Mapnik"]
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 63 of 106 PageID 1575
77
FSA Recidivism Risk Assessment (PATTERN 01.03.00)
Register Number:63267-509, Last Name:BRUEY
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE FEDERAL BUREAU OF PRISONS
Register Number: 63267-509
Inmate Name
Last........: BRUEY
First.......: AMBER
Middle......: REWIS
Suffix......:
Gender........: FEMALE
Risk Level Inmate....: R-LW
General Level......: R-LW (22)
Violent Level......: R-MIN (0)
Security Level Inmate: MINIMUM
Security Level Facl..: MINIMUM
Responsible Facility.: ALD
Start Incarceration..: 05/12/2023
PATTERN Worksheet Summary
Item - Value - General Score - Violent Score
Current Age 36 18 3
Violent Offense (PATTERN) FALSE 0 0
Criminal History Points 4 16 2
History of Escapes 0 0 0
History of Violence 0 0 0
Education Score HighSchoolDegreeOrGED -6 -2
Drug Program Status NoDAPCompletion 0 0
All Incident Reports (120 Months) 0 0 0
Serious Incident Reports (120 Months) 0 0 0
Time Since Last Incident Report N/A 0 0
Time Since Last Serious Incident Report N/A 0 0
FRP Refuse FALSE 0 0
Programs Completed 5 -6 -3
Work Programs 0 0 0
Total 22 0
PATTERN Worksheet Details
Item: Programs Completed, Value: 5
General Score: -6, Violent Score: -3
Risk Item Data
Category - Assignment - Start - Stop
DRG ED COMP 05/26/2023 15:12
EDC CONFL RES 06/02/2023 00:01 06/02/2023 00:01
EDC SAFETY ORI 06/06/2023 00:01 06/06/2023 00:01
EDC GROWTHMIND 09/08/2023 13:41 09/08/2023 13:41
WSP PAR NATLC 06/21/2023 15:14 06/21/2023 15:14
Item: Work Programs, Value: 0
General Score: 0, Violent Score: 0
Risk Item Data
No Data
Assessment Date: 10/03/2023 (1) Assessment# R-2146578930
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 64 of 106 PageID 1576
78
FSA Time Credit Assessment
Register Number:63267-509, Last Name:BRUEY
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE FEDERAL BUREAU OF PRISONS
Register Number....: 63267-509
Inmate Name
Last.............: BRUEY
First............: AMBER
Middle...........: REWIS
Suffix...........:
Gender...........: FEMALE
Start Incarceration: 05-12-2023
Responsible Facility: ALD
Assessment Date.....: 11-17-2023
Period Start/Stop...: 05-12-2023 to 11-17-2023
Accrued Pgm Days....: 185
Disallowed Pgm Days.: 4
FTC Towards RRC/HC..: 0
FTC Towards Release.: 60
Apply FTC to Release: Yes
Start Stop Pgm Status Pgm Days
05-12-2023 05-16-2023 disallow 4
Incomplete needs assessment
Missing Need Area(s)
Anger/Hostility
Antisocial Peers
Cognitions
Family/Parenting
Facility Category Assignment Start Stop
ALD FSA N-ANGER R 05-14-2023 0000 05-15-2023 0824
ALD FSA N-FM/PAR R 05-14-2023 0000 05-15-2023 0824
ALD FSA N-ANTISO R 05-14-2023 0000 05-15-2023 0830
ALD FSA N-COGNTV R 05-14-2023 0000 05-15-2023 0830
Start Stop Pgm Status Pgm Days
05-16-2023 11-17-2023 accrue 185
Accrued Pgm Days...: 185
Carry Over Pgm Days: 0
Time Credit Factor.: 10
Time Credits.......: 60
--- FSA Assessment ---
# Start Stop Status Risk Assignment Risk Asn Start Factor
001 05-12-2023 06-09-2023 ACTUAL FSA R-LW 06-06-2023 0749 10
002 06-09-2023 12-06-2023 ACTUAL FSA R-LW 06-06-2023 0749 10
Assessment Date: 11-17-2023 (1) Assessment# -2145895126
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 65 of 106 PageID 1577
79
[seal, ring text illegible]
Individualized Needs Plan - Program Review (Inmate Copy)
Dept. of Justice / Federal Bureau of Prisons
Plan is for inmate: BRUEY, AMBER REWIS 63267-509
SEQUENCE: 02292996
Team Date: 11-29-2023
Facility: ALD ALDERSON FPC
Name: BRUEY, AMBER REWIS
Register No.: 63267-509
Age: 36
Date of Birth: 02-21-1987
Proj. Rel. Date: 08-17-2026 - 8/7/26
Proj. Rel. Mthd: FIRST STEP ACT RELEASE
DNA Status: PREBOP TST / 03-03-2023
- FSA cond. dat[illegible]: 12/10/25 ~10 days not 15
Detainers
Detaining Agency | Remarks
NO DETAINER
Current Work Assignments
Facl | Assignment | Description | Start
ALD | TEACH AIDX | ABE/GED TEACHER AIDE M-F | 10-14-2023
Current Education Information
Facl | Assignment | Description | Start
ALD | ESL HAS | ENGLISH PROFICIENT | 05-16-2023
ALD | GED HAS | COMPLETED GED OR HS DIPLOMA | 05-25-2023
Education Courses
SubFacl | Action | Description | Start | Stop
ALD | C | GROWTH MINDSET | 09-08-2023 | 09-22-2023
ALD | C | AFTY | 06-06-2023 | 06-08-2023
ALD | C | CONFLICT RESOLUTION | 06-02-2023 | 06-16-2023
ALD | C | RPP4USPO USPO WORKSHOP | 06-06-2023 | 06-06-2023
ALD | C | RPP5TYPREL TYPES OF RELEASE | 05-18-2023 | 05-18-2023
Discipline History (Last 6 months)
Hearing Date | Prohibited Acts
** NO INCIDENT REPORTS FOUND IN LAST 6 MONTHS **
Current Care Assignments
Assignment | Description | Start
CARE1-MH | CARE1-MENTAL HEALTH | 05-19-2023
CARE2 | STABLE, CHRONIC CARE | 09-29-2023
Current Medical Duty Status Assignments
Assignment | Description | Start
BRSTPMP | BREAST PUMP PROVIDED | 06-09-2023
COLD/WIND | NO EXCESS COLD/WIND | 06-09-2023
HEAT RESTR | NO EXCESS HEAT EXPOSURE | 06-09-2023
HGT RESTR | NO LADDERS/NO UPPER BUNK | 06-09-2023
LOWER BUNK | LOWER BUNK REQUIRED | 06-09-2023
NO DRIVING | NO DRIVING-MEDICAL CONDITION | 06-09-2023
OTHER | OTHER MEDICAL RESTRICTION | 06-09-2023
REG DUTY W | REGULAR DUTY W/MED RESTRICTION | 06-08-2023
WGT 20 LB | WEIGHT-NO LIFTING OVER 20 LBS | 06-09-2023
YES F/S | CLEARED FOR FOOD SERVICE | 06-08-2023
Current Drug Assignments
Assignment | Description | Start
DAP UNQUAL | RESIDENT DRUG TRMT UNQUALIFIED | 05-19-2023
ED COMP | DRUG EDUCATION COMPLETE | 05-26-2023
NR WAIT | NRES DRUG TMT WAITING | 05-19-2023
FRP Payment Plan
Most Recent Payment Plan
Sentry Data as of 11-14-2023 Individualized Needs Plan - Program Review (Inmate Copy) Page 1 of 4
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 66 of 106 PageID 1578
80
[seal, ring text illegible]
Individualized Needs Plan - Program Review (Inmate Copy)
Dept. of Justice / Federal Bureau of Prisons
Plan is for inmate: BRUEY, AMBER REWIS 63267-509
SEQUENCE: 02292996
Team Date: 11-29-2023
Most Recent Payment Plan
FRP Assignment: PART FINANC RESP-PARTICIPATES Start: 06-08-2023
Inmate Decision: AGREED $25.00 Frequency: MONTHLY
Payments past 6 months: $125.00 Obligation Balance: $883,134.35
Financial Obligations
No. | Type | Amount | Balance | Payable | Status
1 | ASSMT | $1,600.00 | $1,475.00 | IMMEDIATE | AGREED
Adjustments: | Date Added | Facl | Adjust Type | Reason | Amount
| 11-08-2023 | ALD | PAYMENT | INSIDE PMT | $25.00
| 10-12-2023 | ALD | PAYMENT | INSIDE PMT | $25.00
| 09-12-2023 | ALD | PAYMENT | INSIDE PMT | $25.00
| 08-10-2023 | ALD | PAYMENT | INSIDE PMT | $25.00
| 07-11-2023 | ALD | PAYMENT | INSIDE PMT | $25.00
2 | REST FV | $881,659.35 | $881,659.35 | IMMEDIATE | AGREED
** NO ADJUSTMENTS MADE IN LAST 6 MONTHS **
FRP Deposits
Trust Fund Deposits - Past 6 months: $1,887.20 Payments commensurate ? N/A
New Payment Plan: ** No data **
Current FSA Assignments
Assignment | Description | Start
FTC ELIG | FTC-ELIGIBLE - REVIEWED | 11-14-2023
N-ANGER N | NEED - ANGER/HOSTILITY NO | 11-14-2023
N-ANTISO N | NEED - ANTISOCIAL PEERS NO | 11-14-2023
N-COGNTV N | NEED - COGNITIONS NO | 11-14-2023
N-DYSLEX N | NEED - DYSLEXIA NO | 05-16-2023
N-EDUC N | NEED - EDUCATION NO | 11-14-2023
N-FIN PV N | NEED - FINANCE/POVERTY NO | 11-14-2023
N-FM/PAR N | NEED - FAMILY/PARENTING NO | 11-14-2023
N-M HLTH N | NEED - MENTAL HEALTH NO | 11-14-2023
N-MEDICL Y | NEED - MEDICAL YES | 11-14-2023
N-RLF N | NEED - REC/LEISURE/FITNESS NO | 11-14-2023
N-SUB AB Y | NEED - SUBSTANCE ABUSE YES | 11-14-2023
N-TRAUMA Y | NEED - TRAUMA YES | 11-14-2023
N-WORK N | NEED - WORK NO | 11-14-2023
R-LW | LOW RISK RECIDIVISM LEVEL | 10-03-2023
Progress since last review
Since last review
-Clear conduct since arrival
-completed Drug Ed, House of Healing, Drug Ed, Types of Release, USPO Workshop, Conflict Resolution, Safety
Orientation/Awareness/Housekeeping, Growth Mindset, Circle of Strength, Parent or Not to Parent, Phase One, National Parenting Program, Women
Basic Finance, Women in Workplace, Healthier Me, Understanding Feelings, PEER, and Resolve Workshop.
-participating in Threshold, Women Relationships II, Women Giving Back.
-On the waiting list for Resolve Phase One, Criminal Thinking, Emotional Self Reg, Basic Cognitive Skills, Beyond Violence, Family Program Women,
Partners in Parenting, Parenting Kids w/ Special Needs, Foundation, Non-Res, Advance Beading, Beading, Business Planning, Cosmetology, Career &
Work Readiness, Public Speaking, Resume, and On the Right Track.
-FSA needs are identified above.
-FRP is in "Participates Status".
-failed to obtain BC, and SS card - copy mailed in - Walton or Hedrick
Next Program Review Goals
Enroll and/or complete the following programs prior to next Program Review date 5-26-2024
-Non-Res (WLS)
-Complete one class/program to meet identified needs, and/or a class/program from waiting list.
-continue to make all scheduled FRP payments as agreed until obligation is paid in full or next review.
-continue to maintain clear conduct
-Obtain birth certificate, and social security card (see counselor for assistance SS card and BC)
-Save money for projected release date ($5 every month).
Long Term Goals
Sentry Data as of 11-14-2023 Individualized Needs Plan - Program Review (Inmate Copy) Page 2 of 4
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 67 of 106 PageID 1579
81
[seal, ring text illegible]
Individualized Needs Plan - Program Review (Inmate Copy)
Dept. of Justice / Federal Bureau of Prisons
Plan is for inmate: BRUEY, AMBER REWIS 63267-509
SEQUENCE: 02292996
Team Date: 11-29-2023
Complete the following programs prior to release date 8-17-2026
-Participate in Resume Writing and Mock Job Interviews/ Employment Security workshop/job fair
-utilize the employment kiosk in the Education Department
-Release Orientation Program
RRC/HC Placement
Recommended Placement on date 08-17-2026.
Consideration has been given for Five Factor Review (Second Chance Act):
- Facility Resources
- Offense
- Prisoner
- Court Statement
- Sentencing Commission
Comments
-(RNAS) Family/Parenting & Finance/Poverty Reviewed
-Be preparing Release Preparation Folder, Portfolio with resume
-Plans to relocate from M-FL to E-NC
-No pending charges nor detainers at this time.
-The Second Chance Act will be reviewed regarding release needs and recommendations 17-19 months prior to release date.
Sentry Data as of 11-14-2023 Individualized Needs Plan - Program Review (Inmate Copy) Page 3 of 4
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 68 of 106 PageID 1580
82
Certificate of Completion
Amber Bruey
In recognition of successful completion of
Money Smart for Adults
Awarded On 11/16/23
FPC Alderson Financial Management Department
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 69 of 106 PageID 1581
83
Certificate of Achievement
This certifies that
Amber Bruey
has successfully completed the ACE Calculator workshop
consisting of 12 hours of training.
This certificate is hereby issued this 28th day of November, 2023.
[signature]
H. Baynard, SPED Teacher
[seal]
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 70 of 106 PageID 1582
84
Certificate of Achievement
Amber Bruey
has successfully completed the Adult Continuing Education class: "Mind
Strength: Growth Mindset, Grit and Resilience" consisting of 5 hours of
training.
This certificate is hereby issued this 22nd day of September 2023.
[signature]
B. Upton, Teacher
[seal]
[signature]
A. Stock, Supervisor of Education
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 71 of 106 PageID 1583
85
CERTIFICATE of ACHIEVEMENT
THIS ACKNOWLEDGES THAT
Amber Bruey
#63267-509
HAS COMPLETED TRAUMA IN LIFE AT FPC ALDERSON
JULY 31
2023
x [signature]
Dr. King, Resolve Coordinator
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86
Certificate of Completion
Amber Bruey
has successfully completed the First Step Act
PEER SUPPORT PROGRAM
This certificate is hereby issued this 27th day Sept 2023
[signature]
V. Booher, Special Population Program Coordinator
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 73 of 106 PageID 1585
87
Certificate of Completion
Amber Bruey
has successfully completed the First Step Act
National Parenting Phase One Program
This certificate is hereby issued this 20th day of June 2023
[signature]
V. Booher, Special Population Program Coordinator
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 74 of 106 PageID 1586
88
Certificate of Completion
Amber Bruey
has successfully completed the First Step Act
To Parent or Not to Parent: Phase 2 National Parenting
Program.
This certificate is hereby issued this 15th day of June 2023
[signature]
V. Booher, Special Population Program Coordinator
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 75 of 106 PageID 1587
89
Certificate of Completion
Amber Bruey
has successfully completed the First Step Act
To Parent or Not to Parent: Phase 2 National Parenting
Program.
This certificate is hereby issued this 30th day of May 2023
[signature]
V. Booher, Special Population Program Coordinator
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 76 of 106 PageID 1588
90
Certificate of Completion
Amber Bruey
has successfully completed the First Step Act
Circle of Strength Program.
This certificate is hereby issued this 23rd day of May 2023
[signature]
V. Booher, Special Population Program Coordinator
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 77 of 106 PageID 1589
91
Certificate of Achievement
This certifies that
Amber Bruey
has satisfactorily completed
THE FIRST STEP ACT PRODUCTIVE ACTIVITY: HOUSES OF HEALING
Consisting of 23 Hours of Training
This certificate is hereby issued this 3 day of October, 2023
[signature]
K. Ickes, Facilitator
[signature]
J. Gruskievich, Supervisory Chaplain
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 78 of 106 PageID 1590
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Drug Education Course
Certificate of Completion
Presented to:
Amber Bruey
This the 26th day of May, 2023
Federal Prison Camp
Alderson, West Virginia
[signature]
Mr. Crane
Drug Treatment Specialist
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 79 of 106 PageID 1591
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Certificate of Achievement
This certifies that
Amber Bruey
has successfully completed
Conflict Resolution
consisting of 6 hours of training.
This certificate is hereby issued this 16th day of June 2023.
Federal Prison Camp Alderson
Alderson, West Virginia
[seal]
[signature]
K. Bailey, Vocational Instructor
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94
Certificate of Completion
Amber Bruey
has successfully completed the First Step Act
Women's Basic Financial Literacy Program
This certificate is hereby issued this 20th day of June 2023
[signature]
V. Booher, Special Population Program Coordinator
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Certificate of Achievement
This certifies that
Amber Bruey
has successfully completed all requirements for
Safety Orientation, Awareness & Housekeeping
This certificate is hereby issued this 8th day of June 2023.
Federal Prison Camp Alderson
Alderson, West Virginia
[seal]
[signature]
K. Bailey, Vocational Instructor
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Certificate of Completion
Amber Bruey
has successfully completed the First Step Act
Healthier Me Program.
This certificate is hereby issued this 3rd day of August 2023
[signature]
V. Booher, Special Population Program Coordinator
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Certificate of Completion
Amber Bruey
has successfully completed the First Step Act
Women in the 21st Century Workplace Program
This certificate is hereby issued this 31st day of July 2023
[signature]
V. Booher, Special Population Program Coordinator
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Certificate of Completion
Amber Bruey
has successfully completed the First Step Act
Understanding Your Feelings: Shame and Low Self Esteem
Program.
This certificate is hereby issued this 31st day of July 2023
[signature]
V. Booher, Special Population Program Coordinator
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Good News Jail & Prison Ministry
Bible Correspondence Course
This certifies that:
Amber Bruey
has successfully completed
John Unit 1
Awarded:
August 29, 2023
S Hall
Chaplain/Administrator
[signature]
Mr. Jon Evans, President
[seal] GOOD NEWS JAIL & PRISON MINISTRY
2828 Emerywood Parkway,
Henrico, VA, 23228
Grade Report
Amber Bruey | John Unit 1
Lesson | Grade | Date Graded
John 1 | 99 | 2023-08-29
John 2 | 99 | 2023-08-29
John 3 | 96 | 2023-08-29
John 4 | 100 | 2023-08-29
John 5 | 100 | 2023-08-29
John 6 | 97 | 2023-08-29
John 7 | 97 | 2023-08-29
John 8 | 98 | 2023-08-29
Average Grade | 98 | 2023-08-29
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 86 of 106 PageID 1598
100
Good News Jail & Prison Ministry
Bible Correspondence Course
This certifies that:
Amber Bruey
has successfully completed
John Unit 2
Awarded:
November 1, 2023
Chaplain Kent Pugh
Chaplain/Administrator
[signature]
Mr. Jon Evans, President
[seal] GOOD NEWS JAIL & PRISON MINISTRY
2828 Emerywood Parkway,
Henrico, VA, 23228
Grade Report
Amber Bruey | John Unit 2
Lesson | Grade | Date Graded
John 9 | 98 | 2023-10-31
John 10 | 98 | 2023-10-31
John 11 | 96 | 2023-10-31
John 12 | 100 | 2023-10-31
John 13 | 98 | 2023-10-31
John 14 | 97 | 2023-10-31
John 15 | 99 | 2023-10-31
John 16 | 98 | 2023-10-31
Average Grade | 98 | 2023-10-31
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 87 of 106 PageID 1599
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[logo]
CROSSROADS
CERTIFICATE OF ACHIEVEMENT
THIS CERTIFIES THAT
Amber Bruey
HAS SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED
WHO ARE YOU?
[signature]
Joseph Pryor
President & CEO, Crossroads
September 15, 2023
Date
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 88 of 106 PageID 1600
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THE Way of Life
COURSES BY CORRESPONDENCE
DIPLOMA
PRESENTED TO AMBER BRUEY
WHO HAS SATISFACTORILY COMPLETED THE BIBLE CORRESPONDENCE COURSE
THE WAY OF LIFE
GIVEN AT Tucson, Arizona USA
DATE September 29, 2023
[signature]
DIRECTOR

[image: cross and open Bible]
THE Way of Life
B[illegible]BLE CORRESPONDENCE COURSES
CERTIFICATE
G[illegible] TO Amber Bruey
[illegible] THE SERIES OF [illegible]
The Acts of the Apostles
September 29, 2023
P[illegible]SENTED [illegible] Tucson, Arizona USA
[signature]
[illegible]
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 89 of 106 PageID 1601
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[Three certificates on this page; the top two are printed sideways.]
[image: cross and open Bible]
THE
Way of Life
[illegible] CORR[illegible]SPOND[illegible] COURSES
CERTIFICATE
GIVEN TO Amber Bruey
WHO HAS COMPLETED THE SERIES OF STUDIES IN
August 18, 2023 The Gospel According to Mark
[illegible] Tucson, Arizona USA
[signature]
[illegible]

[image: cross and open Bible]
THE
Way of Life
BIBLE CORRESPONDENCE COURSES
CERTIFICATE
GIVEN TO Amber Bruey
WHO HAS COMPLETED THE SERIES OF STUDIES IN
September 11, 2023 [illegible] Gospel According to John
[illegible] Tucson, Arizona USA
[signature]
[illegible]

[image: cross and open Bible]
THE
Way of Life
[illegible] CORRESPONDENCE COURSES
CERTIFICATE
GIVEN TO Amber Bruey
WHO HAS COMPLETED THE S[illegible] OF STUDIES IN
August 4, 2023 The Gospel According to LUKE
[illegible] Tucson, Arizona USA
[signature]
[illegible]
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 90 of 106 PageID 1602
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Case 3:19-cr-04693-GPC Document 125 Filed 02/02/23 PageID.581 Page 1 of 10
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff,
v.
IVANA YARTIZELL RODRIGUEZ,
Defendant.
Case No.: 19-CR-4693-GPC
ORDER GRANTING MOTION FOR COMPASSIONATE RELEASE
[ECF No. 109]
I. INTRODUCTION
On October 6, 2022, Federal Defenders filed a status report notifying the Court of
its belief that Defendant Ivana Yartizell Rodriguez may qualify for a sentence reduction
under 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(1)(A) and that Federal Defenders would accept appointment
as counsel. ECF No. 106. On December 27, 2022, with the assistance of counsel,
Rodriguez, filed an emergency motion for a sentence reduction under § 3582(c)(1)(A)(i).
ECF No. 109. On January 11, 2023, the United States filed its opposition, (ECF No.
114), and on January 25, 2023, Rodriguez filed her reply, (ECF No. 120).
1
19-CR-4693-GPC
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Case 1:18-cr-00167-HG Document 26[illegible] Filed 07/14/21 Page 1 of 11 PageID.23[illegible]6
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF HAWAII
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff,
vs.
SHEENA STRONG,
Defendant.
CR. NO. 18-00167 HG-03
ORDER GRANTING, IN PART, AND DENYING, IN PART, DEFENDANT'S SECOND
MOTION TO REDUCE SENTENCE (COMPASSIONATE RELEASE) (ECF No. 248)
Defendant is currently incarcerated with the Bureau of
Prisons in Dallas/Forth Worth, Texas with a projected release
date of January 29, 2022.
On March 17, 2021, the Court issued an ORDER DENYING
DEFENDANT'S MOTION TO REDUCE SENTENCE UNDER THE FIRST STEP ACT
(COMPASSIONATE RELEASE). (ECF No. 246).
The Court denied Defendant Strong's Motion for a reduction
in sentence due to her own medical issues and the Section 3553(a)
factors given the severity of her crime and the totality of the
circumstances.
The Court found that Defendant's infant child had
significant medical issues but was receiving extensive medical
care and that Defendant was able to visit her and provide care
through the Mothers and Infants Together ("MINT") Program. The
Court stated that Defendant Strong could file a Second Motion for
1
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CARLOS CONCEPCION, PETITIONER v. UNITED STATES
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
142 S. Ct. 2389; 213 L. Ed. 2d 731; 2022 U.S. LEXIS 3070; 29 Fla. L. Weekly Fed. S 536
No. 20-1650.
June 27, 2022, Decided
January 19, 2022, Argued
Notice:
The pagination of this document is subject to change pending release of the final published
version.
Editorial Information: Subsequent History
Post-conviction proceeding at, Motion denied by United States v. Carter, 2022 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 168923
(M.D. Fla., Sept. 19, 2022)
Editorial Information: Prior History
{2022 U.S. LEXIS 1}ON WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIRST CIRCUITUnited States v. Concepcion, 991 F.3d 279, 2021 U.S. App. LEXIS 7442,
2021 WL 960386 (1st Cir. Mass., Mar. 15, 2021)
Disposition:
991 F.3d 279, reversed and remanded.
Counsel
Charles L. McCloud argued the cause for petitioner
Matthew Guarnieri argued the cause for respondent
Judges: Sotomayor, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which Thomas, Breyer, Kagan, and
Gorsuch, JJ., joined. Kavanaugh, J., filed a dissenting opinion, in which Roberts, C. J., and Alito and
Barrett, JJ., joined.
CASE SUMMARYDistrict court erred in believing that it did not have discretion to consider petitioner's
arguments that intervening changes of law and fact supported his motion under First Step Act because
district court adjudicating such a motion had to consider, when raised, intervening changes of law or
changes of fact in adjudicating a First Step Act motion.
OVERVIEW: HOLDINGS: [1]-The district court erred in believing that it did not have the discretion to
consider petitioner's arguments that intervening changes of law and fact supported his motion under the
First Step Act because a district court adjudicating a motion under the First Step Act had to consider,
when raised, intervening changes of law (such as changes to the Sentencing Guidelines) or changes of
fact (such as behavior in prison) in adjudicating a First Step Act motion. By its terms, however, the First
Step Act does not compel courts to exercise their discretion to reduce any sentence based on those
arguments.
OUTCOME: Judgment reversed; case remanded. 5-4 decision; 1 dissent.
Syllabus
lecases
1
© 2023 Matthew Bender & Company, Inc., a member of the LexisNexis Group. All rights reserved. Use of this product is subject to the restrictions
and terms and conditions of the Matthew Bender Master Agreement.
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 93 of 106 PageID 1605
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PS 7310.04
12/16/98
Page 4
to and prepare for the prisoner's reentry into the
community. The authority provided by this subsection may be
used to place a prisoner in home confinement. The United
States Probation Office shall, to the extent practicable,
offer assistance to a prisoner during such pre-release
custody."
18 U.S.C. § 3621(b) provides:
"The Bureau of Prisons shall designate the place of the
prisoner's imprisonment. The Bureau may designate any
available penal or correctional facility . . . the Bureau
determines to be appropriate and suitable." A CCC meets the
definition of a "penal or correctional facility."
[handwritten underlining under "The Bureau may designate any available penal or correctional facility", "determines to be appropriate and suitable." and "A CCC meets the definition of a "penal or correctional facility.""]
Therefore, the Bureau is not restricted by § 3624(c) in
designating a CCC for an inmate and may place an inmate in a CCC
for more than the "last ten per centum of the term," or more than
six months, if appropriate.
Section 3624(c), however, does restrict the Bureau in placing
inmates on home confinement to the last six months or 10% of the
sentence, whichever is less.
6. PRETRIAL/HOLDOVER AND/OR DETAINEE INMATES. This Program
Statement does not apply to pretrial, holdover, or detainee
inmates.
7. COMMUNITY-BASED PROGRAMS
a. Community Corrections Centers (CCC). CCCs, commonly
referred to as "halfway houses," provide suitable residence,
structured programs, job placement, and counseling, while the
inmates' activities are closely monitored. All CCCs offer drug
testing and counseling for alcohol and drug-related problems.
During their stay, inmates are required to pay a subsistence
charge to help defray the cost of their confinement; this charge
is 25% of their gross income, not to exceed the average daily
cost of their CCC placements. Failure to make subsistence
payments may result in disciplinary action.
These contract facilities, located throughout the United
States, provide two program components: the Community
Corrections Component and the Prerelease Component:
(1) The Community Corrections Component is designed as the
most restrictive option. Except for employment and other
structured program activities, an inmate in this component is
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First Step Act Admission and Orientation (A&O) Addendum
The First Step Act (FSA) allows eligible inmates to receive Federal Time Credits (FTCs) for
successfully participating in approved Evidence-Based Recidivism Reduction (EBRR) Programs
and/or Productive Activities (PAs). These credits can be used toward pre-release, community-
based placement and/or toward early release to a Supervised Release Term.
What is the PATTERN Risk Assessment?
All sentenced inmates, regardless of eligibility status, will be assessed for risk of recidivism and
for their needs. The Prisoner Assessment Tool Targeting Estimated Risk and Needs
(PATTERN) is the automated recidivism risk assessment tool and part of the Bureau's FSA-
approved Risk and Needs Assessment System. The PATTERN tool is completed during the
Initial Classification and is used to assign each incoming inmate an initial recidivism risk level of
Minimum, Low, Medium, or High. You will receive a General and Violent Risk Level and the
higher of the two is your overall Recidivism Risk Level. The resulting recidivism risk level is
not to be confused with security or custody level. Risk level is re-assessed at every regularly
scheduled program review (commonly called a team meeting) throughout your incarceration
with the BOP. Your case manager will discuss your PATTERN results during your Initial
Classification and at each team meeting throughout your incarceration.
Your case manager will also provide you a copy of your PATTERN risk assessment worksheet
at each team. The worksheet will show your current PATTERN risk scores and level for General
and Violent Recidivism Risk as well as your overall Risk Level. The worksheet will also list all
your program completions for which you are receiving credit.
In addition to the PATTERN risk assessment being reviewed during regularly scheduled team
meetings, it will also be automatically reviewed during the monthly auto-calculation of Federal
Time Credits to capture changes in risk level elements since the last team. For example, program
completions, clear conduct or sanctioned incident reports, and birthdays (age). While this new
automation will allow for changes to be credited closer to their occurrence, it will also ensure
that changes are credited for the FSA Assessment. This automation applies to all inmates
whether in the institution, pre-release placement, on writ, in-transit, etc.
What is the SPARC-13 Needs Assessment?
The Standardized Prisoner Assessment for Reduction in Criminality (SPARC-13) is the Bureau's
needs assessment system. It is used to assess inmates in 13 need areas to focus recommended
programming to reduce the risk of recidivating. Portions of the SPARC-13 assessment require
the inmate's active participation. Failure on the inmate's part to complete the self-
assessment surveys timely will delay completion and negatively impact the inmate's ability
to begin earning FTCs as the inmate will be considered to have "opted out," and therefore
will be in non-earning status regardless of eligibility to earn FTCs.
BRUEY, AMBER 632675[illegible]9
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What does this mean? If you do not complete the surveys, which are found on the Trust
Fund Limited Inmate Communication System (TRULINCS), you will NOT earn FTCs. Do
not wait until your Initial Classification to complete the surveys. The sooner they are completed,
the better. If you are having difficulty finding the surveys, opening them, or understanding the
questions, please talk to your unit team.
Based on the results of your initial Needs Assessment, staff from the different departments will
make program recommendations to assist you in reducing your risk of recidivism. Your needs
are re-assessed at every regularly scheduled program review meeting throughout your sentence
and program recommendations will be adjusted based on changes in your need areas. Your case
manager will discuss your SPARC-13 results as well as the program recommendations during
your Initial Classification and at each team meeting throughout your incarceration.
Your case manager will also provide you a copy of your Needs Assessment worksheet at each
team. The worksheet will show your current PATTERN risk scores and level for General and
Violent Recidivism Risk as well as your overall Risk Level. The worksheet will also list all your
program completions for which you are receiving credit.
Similar to the monthly automated review of the PATTERN risk assessment, the SPARC-13
Needs Assessment will be automatically reviewed during the monthly auto-calculation of
Federal Time Credits to captures changes in your Needs Assessment.
What are the 13 areas the SPARC-13 Needs Assessment looks at?
Anger/Hostility* | Family/Parenting* | Rec/Leisure/Fitness
Anti-Social Peers* | Finance/Poverty | Substance Use
Cognition* | Medical | Trauma
Dyslexia | Mental Health | Work
Education
*Self-Assessment Surveys completed on TRULINCS. While the completed assessment information is
uploaded monthly, you are given credit based on the day you completed the surveys – not the date it
was uploaded.
What is an Evidence-Based Recidivism Reduction (EBRR) Program?
An EBRR Program is a group or individual activity found in the FSA Approved Programs Guide
where research has shown that participation reduces, or is likely to reduce, recidivism. Some examples
of EBRR Programs are:
• GED
• Residential Drug Abuse Program (RDAP)
• Anger Management
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• Life Connections
• UNICOR Employment
What is a Productive Activity (PA)?
A PA is a group or individual activity found in the FSA Approved Programs Guide that enhances skills
to address identified needs and allows an inmate to remain productive and thereby maintain, or work
toward achieving, a minimum or low risk of recidivating. Some examples of PAs include:
• Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) Support Group
• Bereavement Support Group
• Circle of Strength
• Franklin Covey 7 Habits on the Inside
Inmates are also encouraged to also participate in other available activities that reduce idleness and
contribute to an inmate's overall positive institutional adjustment and help maintain clear institution
conduct. Some examples include:
• Productive, free-time activities (e.g., recreation, hobby crafts, or religious services)
• Family interaction activities (e.g., social visiting)
• Personal growth and development classes (e.g., adult continuing education classes)
• Institution work program
• Community service projects
What is an FSA Assessment and when does it occur?
The FSA Assessment brings everything together: PATTERN, SPARC-13, and EBRR/PA program
participation. The FSA Assessments are independent, automated, and coincide with the Initial
Classification and Program Review timeline. This means the initial FSA Assessment occurs 28 days
after your arrival at your designated facility. Subsequent FSA Re-Assessments occur every 180 days,
if you are more than 12 months from your projected release date, and every 90 days, if you are under
12 months from release.
Because FSA Assessments are automated, this means if your team meeting is late because your case
manager is out sick or you miss it because you're out on writ or in-transit to another facility, your FSA
Assessment will occur based on the most recent information in your record. And, with the enhanced
automation in the PATTERN and SPARC-13 tools, those will also be updated even if you're not in
your institution, or if your case manager is out sick.
Who is NOT eligible to earn FTCs?
• U. S. Code Inmates convicted of offenses excluded by the FSA
• U. S. Code Inmates with prior state or federal convictions excluded by the FSA
• U. S. Code, Old Law Inmates
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• U. S. Code Inmates in state custody
• State boarders
• Treaty Transfers Inmates
• Military Inmates
• D. C. Code Inmates*
Your case manager will discuss your eligibility status during your Initial Classification. If you believe
you are eligible, ask your case manager which offense and/or sentence makes you ineligible to earn
time credits. Remember your ineligibility is based on either your conviction and/or your court of
jurisdiction.
*D. C. Code inmates: In late Spring 2023, the D. C. Government passed statute which would allow
eligible individuals to earn time credits. Unfortunately, the statute, as passed, did not provide the same
level of detail and structure which was included in the Federal statute. Currently, the Bureau is
working with the D. C. Government to determine eligibility criteria to earn and apply credit. As more
information becomes available, it will be distributed.
What if I have consecutive charges and one of them is on the disqualifying list, but the other
isn't; will I earn credits?
The short answer is no. Whether you have multiple counts, multiple J & Cs, and/or multiple
jurisdictions, you are serving a single, aggregated term of incarceration. The review for eligibility is
based on your term of incarceration. You are either eligible or you are not. This means if one count,
one J & C, or one jurisdiction is ineligible to earn time credits, then your term of incarceration is
ineligible.
Also, if you are convicted for new criminal conduct while serving your sentence, whether your
sentence is run concurrently or consecutively, and if the new conviction is for an ineligible offense, the
whole term of incarceration becomes ineligible for earning FTCs. For example, USC 18 § 1791,
Providing or Possessing Contraband in Prison (weapon, cell phone, tobacco, alcohol, etc.) is a
disqualifying offense. Even if you only received a short sentence of a few months, it will disqualify
you from being able to earn credit or apply any credit you may have already earned.
When do I start earning FTCs?
You will earn your first FTCs once you complete 30 programming days. You can start earning
programming days AFTER you arrive at your designated institution, your PATTERN Risk Assessment
and SPARC-13 Needs Assessment are completed, and you agree to participate in recommended
programming. This means you cannot begin earning programming days and time credits while in
pretrial or holdover status, even if you are being held in one of the Bureau's Detention Centers or Jail
Units. The reason is simple, the FSA Assessment process begins after you arrive at your designated
facility and begin the intake and Initial Classification process.
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The only thing which will delay you accumulating programming days is not completing the self-
assessment surveys on TRULINCS or refusing to complete the Trauma or Dyslexia Need Assessments.
Those elements of the FSA Assessment which are completed by staff have no impact on your ability to
accumulate programming days. This means whether your Initial Classification is completed days after
your arrival or not until day 27, you will still begin accumulating programming days as soon as you
complete the four self-assessment surveys.
What if I'm back in prison and had FTCs I didn't get to use before I released last time?
Credits can only be earned and used during your current term of incarceration. Once you are released
from your current term, time credits cease to exist. If you return to custody, you start over.
If I'm eligible to earn FTCs, do I earn FTCs the whole time I'm in prison?
Not necessarily. There are situations where an inmate is unable or unwilling to participate in
programming, and therefore, will not earn FTCs. Those situations include:
• Disciplinary Segregation
• Designation outside the Institution (outside hospital, furlough, etc.) *
• Temporary Transfer to another Federal or a non-Federal agency (Fed Writ, State Writ, IAD,
etc.) *
• Placement on a Mental Health/Psychiatric Hold
• Detention as a material witness or for civil contempt
• Placement in civil commitment
• Opting Out (see definition below)
• Refusal to participate in required programs (e.g. Inmate Financial Responsibility (FRP), Drug
Education, Second Chance RRC placement, etc.)
*Any part of a day, is considered a day. Therefore, if you are at your designated facility for some
portion of the day, you will still be given credit for that day. Remember, you have to accumulate 30
programming days to earn FTCs. This means, for example, if you are admitted to an outside hospital
on a Friday and return to the institution on Monday. You are losing two programming days (Saturday
and Sunday) – not Time Credits.
How many FTC days can I earn?
The number of FTCs earned is based on the length of your incarceration and your total number of
programming days. The statute limits the number of earned time credits to "an amount that is equal to
the remainder of the prisoner's imposed term of imprisonment." What does this mean? You can only
apply time credit up to the amount of time remaining to serve. If for example, you have earned 310
days of time credits toward early release and then receive a sentence reduction which creates a new
statutory release date which is only 9 months away (approximately 270 days), your FTCs will be
applied to the new date; you will be an immediate release, and the 40 days left over will just disappear
B[illegible]EY, AMBER [illegible]
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with your release.
What is "Opting Out?"
You are opting out if you refuse to participate in or complete any EBRR programs or structured,
curriculum-based PAs recommended based on an identified need. You are also considered to be
opting out if you refuse to participate in or fail to complete any portion of the Standardized Prisoner
Assessment for Reduction in Criminality (SPARC-13), the Bureau's Needs Assessment system.
Based on the results of your Needs Assessment, staff will recommend you participate in EBRR
programs and/or PAs to address your needs. If you decline to participate in an EBRR program or PA
which has been recommended based on a specific identified needs area, you will be considered opted
out, and therefore, in non-earning status regardless of eligibility to earn FTCs.
Can I earn FTCs while waiting for a program?
Yes. You will remain in FTC earning status while on a waitlist for EBRR programs or PAs
recommended based on your needs assessment if you have not refused to participate. However, if you
later refuse to participate in the recommended EBRR program or PA for which you were on a waitlist,
you will be considered declined, or opted out, for the entire waitlist period.
The waitlist period is defined in terms of the corresponding need area(s). When an inmate declines
participation after being on a waitlist, the auto-calculation application will first identify any need areas
associated with the declined program and then identify the oldest waitlist associated with the need
area(s). Any credits earned since the oldest waitlist associated with the need area, without intervening
participation, will be rescinded to reflect the inmate's refusal.
This means that any credits earned during the waitlist period will be removed to reflect your
refusal/opting out.
How do I earn my credit?
FTCs are awarded based your eligibility to earn credit, completion of the PATTERN and SPARC-13
assessments, and ongoing participation in programs designed to reduce the risk of recidivating. Once
you are in earning status, you will remain in earning status unless or until your status changes as
previously described.
FTCs are auto-calculated based on 30-day periods in earning status – meaning for every 30 days you
are in earning status, you will earn either 10 or 15 days based on your PATTERN risk level at the time
of your FSA Assessment. FTCs will be posted on a monthly basis, agency-wide, based on a completed
30-day period. There is no partial or prorated credit for either programming days or FTCs. No FTCs
will post if you have not accumulated 30 days in earning status. Rather, those days in FTC earning
status will carry over to the next monthly cycle, and you will receive your FTCs at the end of the next
cycle.
BRUEY, AMBER 632[illegible]7[illegible]09
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For example: If the first monthly posting of FTCs occurs only five days after you go into earning
status, no FTCs will post to your record as you have not yet accumulated 30 days in earning status.
However, those five days will carry over to the next monthly cycle, and you will receive the FTCs at
the end of the second month. If later, you go into FRP Refuse or decline a recommended needs-related
program and go into opt out status, you will no longer be in earning status, and therefore, you will stop
accruing days toward FTCs and no FTCs will post to your record. Once you return to earning status,
you will resume accruing days toward the earning of FTCs.
Along with other enhancements to the FSA Assessment process, beginning later in 2023, your Time
Credit status will also be reviewed during regularly scheduled Program Review meetings which will
allow you additional opportunities to catch up the "carried over" programming days and post Time
Credits to your record sooner.
How will I know how much credit I've earned?
At each team, you will receive a copy of the Federal Time Credits Worksheet. This worksheet will
include, among other things:
• FTC days earned toward early release and toward RRC/HC placement
• Number of accrued and disallowed programming days
• Whether you are eligible to apply credits toward release, and if not eligible, the reason
• Accruing and disallowing time frames, total number of days, and reasons for disallowances
• FSA Assessment and the Recidivism Risk Level at the time of the Assessment
• FTC Earning Rate
Later in 2023 and into 2024, the FSA Time Credit Worksheet will be enhanced to provide additional
information as well as improving the clarity of the information provided.
How do I earn 15 days of credit instead of 10 days?
Whether you earn 10 or 15 days of FTCs depends on your PATTERN Recidivism Risk level at the
time of the FSA Assessment. All eligible inmates will earn 10 FTC for every 30 days in earning
status. Once an inmate has maintained Low or Minimum risk for two consecutive FSA Assessments,
the inmate can begin earning 15 FTCs for every 30 days in earning status.
Can I lose FTCs?
Yes. You can be sanctioned to Loss of FTCs by the Disciplinary Hearing Officer (DHO) for an
incident report. However, you can appeal the loss through the Administrative Remedy Process. More
importantly, you can request to have those lost FTC days be restored or given back AFTER you have
maintained clear conduct for two consecutive FSA Assessments.
BRUEY, AMBER [illegible]
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If I lost FTCs because I refused to take a recommended program, can I get those days restored?
You didn't lose FTCs because you refused a recommended program, you lost programming days
which resulted in you not earning FTCs. Because you never earned the FTC days to start with, there is
nothing to restore. Remember, if you decline a recommended program, you are "opting out" and
therefore are in a non-earning status.
Once I earn FTCs, how do I get to use them?
FTCs are used two ways – early transfer to prelease custody (halfway house or home confinement) or
early release to your Supervised Release term. If eligible, the first 365 days of FTCs will be applied to
your early transfer to your Supervised Release term resulting in an early release from prison. Any
remaining FTCs are applied to pre-release custody resulting in your ability to transfer to halfway house
or home confinement sooner than you would have without the credit.
Does everyone get to use their FTCs or are there restrictions?
No – not everyone will get to use the FTC days earned. There are limitations. For an inmate to have
up to 365 days of earned FTCs automatically applied to early release, an inmate must meet the
following criteria:
• Have a term of Supervised Release to follow the term of incarceration
• Have a low or minimum PATTERN risk level
• Have not opted out or refused to participate in any required program, and therefore, be in
earning status
Credit earned in excess of 365 days is applied toward increased pre-release placement in halfway
house or home confinement.
If I don't have Supervised Release to follow, do I still get to use my FTCs?
Yes, but they can only be applied to pre-release custody.
What if I am High or Medium Risk? Can I apply the time credits I've earned?
Maybe. If you are High or Medium Risk but have maintained clear conduct and participated in all the
recommended programming, you may be able to apply the credits you've earned by petitioning the
Warden. In determining whether to approve your petition, the Warden will consider the following:
• Whether you would not be a danger to society if transferred to prerelease custody or supervised
release;
• Whether you have made a good faith effort to lower your recidivism risk through participation
in recidivism reduction programs or productive activities, and
• Whether you are unlikely to recidivate.
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How will you demonstrate this to the Warden? By maintaining clear conduct and by participating in
the EBRRs and PAs recommended to address your specific Needs. Will maintaining clear conduct and
participating in programming automatically mean you will be approved? No. Each case is reviewed
individually considering both your history and your time in prison. But, if you haven't maintained
clear conduct for an extended period time and/or haven't completed programming, you shouldn't be
surprised if your petition is denied.
How do I petition the Warden to apply my Time Credits if I am High or Medium Risk?
Submit an Inmate Request to Staff Member (copout) to your unit team during your regularly schedule
Program Review team meeting. The unit team will review your record and make a recommendation to
the Warden. The Warden, after reviewing your record and consulting with the Regional Director, will
either approve or deny your petition. You will receive a written response from the Warden to your
request. During all aspects of this program, you may file an Administrative Remedy if you choose.
Are FTCs applied to my percentage of time served?
No. FTCs applied toward your release date do NOT impact your percentage of time served because
FTCs do not change your Statutory Release Date – they only change your Satisfaction Date.
What is an FSA Conditional Release Date?
For eligible inmates who are Low or Minimum Risk, this is a presumed earliest release date you could
earn with Federal Time Credits. This calculation makes the presumption that once you are Low or
Minimum risk AND in earning status, you will continue to remain in earning status. As a reminder,
the FSA Conditional Date, is NOT your release date as the credit is only applied as it is earned.
Changes in your status (e.g., FRP Refuse, program declines, Disciplinary Segregation, etc.) will result
in changes in your conditional date. The FSA Conditional Release Date is for planning purposes
only.
Additionally, a second application will project the maximum number of FTCs which can be earned
during your term of incarceration. This will assist in determining the earliest eligible pre-release
placement date. This means your Unit Team will be able to monitor your projected number of FTCs
and submit your RRC referral timely. Remember this is still just a planning tool, if your status
changes, the possible maximum number of FTC days will change as well.
Do I earn FTCs while in Halfway and/or Home Confinement?
Yes. As long as you continue to successfully program. Remember incident reports can result in a
change in your PATTERN Risk Level. If this happens while in Halfway House and/or Home
Confinement, it can also impact both your earning status and your ability to apply FTCs toward your
release. If your PATTERN Risk Level increases to Medium or High Risk for any reason, you will no
longer be eligible to apply your FTCs, and may be removed from pre-release placement and returned
to the institution.
How does FTCs work with Pre-Release Placement?
Your halfway house and/or home confinement recommendation will include the total number of days
recommended under the Second Chance Act, plus the remaining number of FTC days not applied to
Supervised Release at the time of the referral.
[illegible], AMBER [illegible]
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Do FTCs change my Home Confinement Eligibility Date (HCED)?
Yes and no. Your Home Confinement Eligibility Date is calculated based on your statutory term.
FTCs do not impact the number of days making up the eligibility date – that block of days is the same
regardless of FTCs earned. What changes is the date itself. This is because the eligibility date is based
on the number of days prior to Projected Release Date, and as your release date changes (due to earned
FTCs), the Home Confinement Eligibility Date also changes, but the block of days making up the
statutory Home Confinement does not. Plus, once you earn FTCs toward early pre-release placement,
the Home Confinement Eligibility Date is based on that same block of days, but in advance of the
maximum number of FTCs earned.
[Timeline diagram. Printed labels and the handwritten notes beside them are transcribed below in the diagram's order; arrows not transcribed.]
PRD FSA REL [handwritten: 10/[illegible]/25]
[handwritten: 609-704 [illegible] CCC placement days]
Pre-Release Placement to Include Second Chance Act (SCA), Statutory Home Confinement (HC), and FTCs
365 FTC Days
SCA Halfway House [handwritten: 9-12 m]
SCA HC [handwritten: 4[illegible]8 m]
Maximum Possible Useable FTCs = Remaining Amount of Time to Serve [handwritten: 560 FTC days]
ADES
PRD GCT [handwritten: 10/[illegible]/26]
Earliest Possible Transfer to RRC/HC [handwritten: Nov 2023 to Feb 2024]
Home Confinement Eligibility Date [handwriting scribbled out] [handwritten: 10/10/24]
Date of Max Earned FTCs [handwritten: 3/26/25]
For example, if you had 30 months to serve (after Good Conduct Time) and had a minimum or low
Risk level from the beginning, you could earn up to 415 FTCs. You would also have a Home
Confinement Eligibility Date of about 90 days. The first 365 FTCs are applied toward release, leaving
you about 18 months to serve. If your unit team also recommended you for a 120-day prerelease
placement under the Second Chance Act, that would be added to the 50 FTC days remaining for all
total recommended pre-release placement of 170 days. But, because the Second Chance Act
Placement is served first to include the 90-day Home Confinement Eligibility, you would have to serve
at least 30 of your 120-day Second Chance Act placement in the halfway house before you could
transfer to home confinement.
How do unresolving pending charges and/or detainers impact me getting Time Credit?
As long as you are eligible to earn time credits, an unresolved pending charge and/or detainer has no
impact. With the exception of inmates with final orders of deportation or removal – determinations
made based on documentation provided by Immigration and Custom Enforcement (ICE), unresolved
pending charges and/or detainers will not impact your ability to apply credit toward early release or
pre-release placement.
However, it is important to understand that while you are eligible for halfway house and/or home
confinement, placement in the community does NOT eliminate the outstanding detainers and/or
pending charges. Meaning - if you are in halfway house and/or home confinement and have
detainers and/or pending charges, you are at significantly higher risk to be arrested due to active
BRUEY, AMBER 63267509
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warrants, and an arrest will result in a technical escape for you and an interruption in your
federal sentence as the Bureau will have lost primary jurisdiction.
Because you are not eligible for a needs-based recommendation under the Second Chance Act, your
FSA placement in halfway or home confinement is VOLUNTARY. You can decline the voluntary
FSA placement without any negative impact. This means you can still apply your FTCs, up to 365
days, toward early release. Please let your case manager know if you are declining the voluntary FSA
placement due to unresolved pending charges or detainers in pre-release custody.
Can I still earn FTCs if I'm eligible to receive the Residential Drug Abuse Program Early
Release Benefit?
Yes, but the Residential Drug Abuse Program (RDAP) Early Release Benefit is applied first to your
release date, then any FTC days are applied afterwards. This means you must complete all
components of RDAP, to include the community-based portion – a minimum of 120-days in the
community-based treatment program.
To receive the full benefit of both programs, you must have enough time remaining to complete all
required components of RDAP. In the event you do not have enough time remaining after completing
the RDAP program to receive both, the number of FTC days applied will be reduced to allow for, at a
minimum, the 120-day community-based placement as required under 3621(e).
Questions?
If you have questions about any aspect the First Step Act or the associated Federal Time Credits,
including eligibility, requirements, or limitations, and/or programs, please talk to your unit team. They
will either be able to answer your question or direct you to staff in the department that can assist you.
BRUEY, AMBER 632[illegible]
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 105 of 106 PageID 1617
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[Handwritten page on lined paper; written in reading order, boxed notes after the calculation beside them.]
Projected FSA calculation
48m
40.8m GCT = 1241 days owed to BOP
4.8 m HC (10%) = 144 days
[Box:] FSA proj. [cut off]
50 - 10days 6m.
510 - 15days/m
560 - earnable on senten[cut off]
- 365 - 1yr off
195 - FSA to HW[cut off]
1241 - Days owed to BOP
- 365 - Proj. 1 year off to early probation
876 - Days owed to alderson
- 195 - proj. FSA to apply to extra HWH/HC
681 - days owed to alderson
- 144 - 10% HC
537 - days owed to alderson
4m HWH 2nd Chance = 120 days
537 - days owed to alderson
- 120 - 4m HWH under 2nd Chance
417 - days owed to alderson = transfer to pre-release custody July 202[cut off]
[Box:] Req. 459 placement days for projected FSA, 10% HC, +4m HWH
6m HWH 2nd Chance = 180 days
537 - days owed to alderson
- 180 - 6m HWH under 2nd Chance
357 - days owed to alderson = trans. to pre-release custody May 2024
[Box:] Req. 519 placement days for proj. FSA, 10% HC +6m HWH
9m HWH 2nd Chance = 270 days
537 - days owed to alderson
- 270 - 9m HWH under 2nd Chance
267 - days owed to alderson = trans. to pre-release custody Feb 3, 2024
[Box:] Req. 609 placement days for proj. FSA, 10% H[cut off] + 9m HWH
12m HWH 2nd Chance = 365 days
537 - days owed to alderson
- 365 - 12m HWH under 2nd Chance
172 days owed to alderson = trans. to pre-release custody Nov 2023
[Box:] * Max placement * Req. 704 placemen[cut off] days for proj. FSA, 10% HC, + 12m HWH
FSA calculation Breakdown on back [arrow pointing down]
Case 2:21-cr-00074-TPB-K_D Document 163-1 Filed 01/02/24 Page 106 of 106 PageID 1618
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[Handwritten page on lined paper. Left column month by month; right column notes beside the top.]
May '23 - arrive to alderson
June '23 - 10
July '23 - 10
aug '23 - 10
Sept '23 - 10
Oct '23 - 10
Nov '23 - 10
Dec '23 - 15
Jan '24 - 15
Feb '24 - 15
Mar '24 - 15
Apr '24 - 15
May 24 - 15
June 24 - 15
July 24 - 15
aug 24 - 15
Sept 24 - 15
Oct 24 - 15
Nov 24 - 15
Dec 24 - 15
Jan 25 - 15
Feb 25 - 15
march 25 - 15
april 25 - 15
may 25 - 15
June 25 - 15
July 25 - 15
aug 25 - 15
Sept 25 - 15
Oct 25 - 15
Nov 25 - 15
Dec 25 - 15
Jan 26 - 15
Feb 26 - 15
mar 26 - 15
april 26 - 15
may 26 - 15
June 26 - 15
July 26 - 15
aug 26 - 15
Sept 26 - 15
[struck through: Oct 26 - 15] GCT 10/[illegible]/26
= 570 FSA credits on 40.8 months


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